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Annotation of src/usr.bin/ssh/kexgexs.c, Revision 1.47

1.47    ! djm         1: /* $OpenBSD: kexgexs.c,v 1.46 2023/03/29 01:07:48 dtucker Exp $ */
1.1       markus      2: /*
                      3:  * Copyright (c) 2000 Niels Provos.  All rights reserved.
                      4:  * Copyright (c) 2001 Markus Friedl.  All rights reserved.
                      5:  *
                      6:  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
                      7:  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
                      8:  * are met:
                      9:  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
                     10:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
                     11:  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
                     12:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
                     13:  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
                     14:  *
                     15:  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
                     16:  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
                     17:  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
                     18:  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
                     19:  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
                     20:  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
                     21:  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
                     22:  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
                     23:  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
                     24:  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
                     25:  */
                     26:
1.5       stevesk    27:
1.7       stevesk    28: #include <stdio.h>
1.5       stevesk    29: #include <string.h>
1.8       deraadt    30: #include <signal.h>
1.14      djm        31:
                     32: #include <openssl/dh.h>
1.1       markus     33:
1.21      markus     34: #include "sshkey.h"
1.8       deraadt    35: #include "cipher.h"
1.21      markus     36: #include "digest.h"
1.1       markus     37: #include "kex.h"
                     38: #include "log.h"
                     39: #include "packet.h"
                     40: #include "dh.h"
                     41: #include "ssh2.h"
1.8       deraadt    42: #ifdef GSSAPI
                     43: #include "ssh-gss.h"
                     44: #endif
1.1       markus     45: #include "monitor_wrap.h"
1.21      markus     46: #include "dispatch.h"
                     47: #include "ssherr.h"
                     48: #include "sshbuf.h"
1.30      deraadt    49: #include "misc.h"
1.1       markus     50:
1.31      markus     51: static int input_kex_dh_gex_request(int, u_int32_t, struct ssh *);
                     52: static int input_kex_dh_gex_init(int, u_int32_t, struct ssh *);
1.21      markus     53:
                     54: int
                     55: kexgex_server(struct ssh *ssh)
1.1       markus     56: {
1.21      markus     57:        ssh_dispatch_set(ssh, SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_REQUEST,
                     58:            &input_kex_dh_gex_request);
                     59:        debug("expecting SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_REQUEST");
                     60:        return 0;
                     61: }
1.1       markus     62:
1.21      markus     63: static int
1.31      markus     64: input_kex_dh_gex_request(int type, u_int32_t seq, struct ssh *ssh)
1.21      markus     65: {
                     66:        struct kex *kex = ssh->kex;
                     67:        int r;
                     68:        u_int min = 0, max = 0, nbits = 0;
1.34      djm        69:        const BIGNUM *dh_p, *dh_g;
1.1       markus     70:
1.25      djm        71:        debug("SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_REQUEST received");
1.43      djm        72:        ssh_dispatch_set(ssh, SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_REQUEST, &kex_protocol_error);
                     73:
1.25      djm        74:        if ((r = sshpkt_get_u32(ssh, &min)) != 0 ||
                     75:            (r = sshpkt_get_u32(ssh, &nbits)) != 0 ||
                     76:            (r = sshpkt_get_u32(ssh, &max)) != 0 ||
                     77:            (r = sshpkt_get_end(ssh)) != 0)
1.21      markus     78:                goto out;
1.25      djm        79:        kex->nbits = nbits;
                     80:        kex->min = min;
                     81:        kex->max = max;
1.30      deraadt    82:        min = MAXIMUM(DH_GRP_MIN, min);
                     83:        max = MINIMUM(DH_GRP_MAX, max);
                     84:        nbits = MAXIMUM(DH_GRP_MIN, nbits);
                     85:        nbits = MINIMUM(DH_GRP_MAX, nbits);
1.29      dtucker    86:
1.21      markus     87:        if (kex->max < kex->min || kex->nbits < kex->min ||
1.29      dtucker    88:            kex->max < kex->nbits || kex->max < DH_GRP_MIN) {
1.21      markus     89:                r = SSH_ERR_DH_GEX_OUT_OF_RANGE;
                     90:                goto out;
                     91:        }
1.1       markus     92:
                     93:        /* Contact privileged parent */
1.47    ! djm        94:        kex->dh = mm_choose_dh(min, nbits, max);
1.21      markus     95:        if (kex->dh == NULL) {
1.46      dtucker    96:                (void)sshpkt_disconnect(ssh, "no matching DH grp found");
1.21      markus     97:                r = SSH_ERR_ALLOC_FAIL;
                     98:                goto out;
                     99:        }
1.1       markus    100:        debug("SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_GROUP sent");
1.34      djm       101:        DH_get0_pqg(kex->dh, &dh_p, NULL, &dh_g);
1.21      markus    102:        if ((r = sshpkt_start(ssh, SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_GROUP)) != 0 ||
1.34      djm       103:            (r = sshpkt_put_bignum2(ssh, dh_p)) != 0 ||
                    104:            (r = sshpkt_put_bignum2(ssh, dh_g)) != 0 ||
1.21      markus    105:            (r = sshpkt_send(ssh)) != 0)
                    106:                goto out;
1.1       markus    107:
1.21      markus    108:        /* Compute our exchange value in parallel with the client */
                    109:        if ((r = dh_gen_key(kex->dh, kex->we_need * 8)) != 0)
                    110:                goto out;
1.1       markus    111:
                    112:        debug("expecting SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_INIT");
1.21      markus    113:        ssh_dispatch_set(ssh, SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_INIT, &input_kex_dh_gex_init);
                    114:        r = 0;
                    115:  out:
                    116:        return r;
                    117: }
                    118:
                    119: static int
1.31      markus    120: input_kex_dh_gex_init(int type, u_int32_t seq, struct ssh *ssh)
1.21      markus    121: {
                    122:        struct kex *kex = ssh->kex;
1.40      djm       123:        BIGNUM *dh_client_pub = NULL;
1.34      djm       124:        const BIGNUM *pub_key, *dh_p, *dh_g;
1.40      djm       125:        struct sshbuf *shared_secret = NULL;
1.42      djm       126:        struct sshbuf *server_host_key_blob = NULL;
1.21      markus    127:        struct sshkey *server_host_public, *server_host_private;
1.42      djm       128:        u_char *signature = NULL;
1.21      markus    129:        u_char hash[SSH_DIGEST_MAX_LENGTH];
1.42      djm       130:        size_t slen, hashlen;
1.40      djm       131:        int r;
1.43      djm       132:
                    133:        debug("SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_INIT received");
                    134:        ssh_dispatch_set(ssh, SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_INIT, &kex_protocol_error);
1.21      markus    135:
1.41      djm       136:        if ((r = kex_load_hostkey(ssh, &server_host_private,
                    137:            &server_host_public)) != 0)
1.21      markus    138:                goto out;
1.1       markus    139:
                    140:        /* key, cert */
1.38      djm       141:        if ((r = sshpkt_get_bignum2(ssh, &dh_client_pub)) != 0 ||
1.21      markus    142:            (r = sshpkt_get_end(ssh)) != 0)
                    143:                goto out;
1.40      djm       144:        if ((shared_secret = sshbuf_new()) == NULL) {
1.21      markus    145:                r = SSH_ERR_ALLOC_FAIL;
                    146:                goto out;
                    147:        }
1.40      djm       148:        if ((r = kex_dh_compute_key(kex, dh_client_pub, shared_secret)) != 0)
1.21      markus    149:                goto out;
1.42      djm       150:        if ((server_host_key_blob = sshbuf_new()) == NULL) {
                    151:                r = SSH_ERR_ALLOC_FAIL;
                    152:                goto out;
                    153:        }
                    154:        if ((r = sshkey_putb(server_host_public, server_host_key_blob)) != 0)
1.21      markus    155:                goto out;
1.40      djm       156:
1.2       djm       157:        /* calc H */
1.40      djm       158:        DH_get0_key(kex->dh, &pub_key, NULL);
                    159:        DH_get0_pqg(kex->dh, &dh_p, NULL, &dh_g);
1.21      markus    160:        hashlen = sizeof(hash);
                    161:        if ((r = kexgex_hash(
1.17      djm       162:            kex->hash_alg,
1.36      djm       163:            kex->client_version,
                    164:            kex->server_version,
1.42      djm       165:            kex->peer,
                    166:            kex->my,
                    167:            server_host_key_blob,
1.21      markus    168:            kex->min, kex->nbits, kex->max,
1.34      djm       169:            dh_p, dh_g,
1.1       markus    170:            dh_client_pub,
1.34      djm       171:            pub_key,
1.40      djm       172:            sshbuf_ptr(shared_secret), sshbuf_len(shared_secret),
1.21      markus    173:            hash, &hashlen)) != 0)
                    174:                goto out;
1.1       markus    175:
                    176:        /* sign H */
1.37      djm       177:        if ((r = kex->sign(ssh, server_host_private, server_host_public,
                    178:            &signature, &slen, hash, hashlen, kex->hostkey_alg)) < 0)
1.21      markus    179:                goto out;
1.1       markus    180:
1.33      djm       181:        /* send server hostkey, DH pubkey 'f' and signed H */
1.21      markus    182:        if ((r = sshpkt_start(ssh, SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_REPLY)) != 0 ||
1.42      djm       183:            (r = sshpkt_put_stringb(ssh, server_host_key_blob)) != 0 ||
1.34      djm       184:            (r = sshpkt_put_bignum2(ssh, pub_key)) != 0 ||     /* f */
1.21      markus    185:            (r = sshpkt_put_string(ssh, signature, slen)) != 0 ||
                    186:            (r = sshpkt_send(ssh)) != 0)
                    187:                goto out;
                    188:
1.44      djm       189:        if ((r = kex_derive_keys(ssh, hash, hashlen, shared_secret)) != 0 ||
                    190:            (r = kex_send_newkeys(ssh)) != 0)
                    191:                goto out;
                    192:
                    193:        /* retain copy of hostkey used at initial KEX */
                    194:        if (kex->initial_hostkey == NULL &&
                    195:            (r = sshkey_from_private(server_host_public,
                    196:            &kex->initial_hostkey)) != 0)
                    197:                goto out;
                    198:        /* success */
1.21      markus    199:  out:
1.35      djm       200:        explicit_bzero(hash, sizeof(hash));
1.21      markus    201:        DH_free(kex->dh);
                    202:        kex->dh = NULL;
1.32      jsing     203:        BN_clear_free(dh_client_pub);
1.40      djm       204:        sshbuf_free(shared_secret);
1.42      djm       205:        sshbuf_free(server_host_key_blob);
1.15      djm       206:        free(signature);
1.21      markus    207:        return r;
1.1       markus    208: }