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Annotation of src/usr.bin/ssh/mac.c, Revision 1.18

1.18    ! dtucker     1: /* $OpenBSD: mac.c,v 1.17 2011/12/02 00:43:57 djm Exp $ */
1.1       markus      2: /*
                      3:  * Copyright (c) 2001 Markus Friedl.  All rights reserved.
                      4:  *
                      5:  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
                      6:  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
                      7:  * are met:
                      8:  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
                      9:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
                     10:  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
                     11:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
                     12:  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
                     13:  *
                     14:  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
                     15:  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
                     16:  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
                     17:  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
                     18:  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
                     19:  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
                     20:  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
                     21:  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
                     22:  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
                     23:  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
                     24:  */
                     25:
1.12      deraadt    26: #include <sys/types.h>
1.1       markus     27:
                     28: #include <openssl/hmac.h>
1.11      stevesk    29:
                     30: #include <string.h>
1.12      deraadt    31: #include <signal.h>
1.1       markus     32:
                     33: #include "xmalloc.h"
                     34: #include "log.h"
                     35: #include "cipher.h"
1.12      deraadt    36: #include "buffer.h"
                     37: #include "key.h"
1.1       markus     38: #include "kex.h"
                     39: #include "mac.h"
1.10      djm        40: #include "misc.h"
1.1       markus     41:
1.14      pvalchev   42: #include "umac.h"
                     43:
                     44: #define SSH_EVP                1       /* OpenSSL EVP-based MAC */
                     45: #define SSH_UMAC       2       /* UMAC (not integrated with OpenSSL) */
                     46:
1.1       markus     47: struct {
                     48:        char            *name;
1.14      pvalchev   49:        int             type;
1.5       markus     50:        const EVP_MD *  (*mdfunc)(void);
1.1       markus     51:        int             truncatebits;   /* truncate digest if != 0 */
1.14      pvalchev   52:        int             key_len;        /* just for UMAC */
                     53:        int             len;            /* just for UMAC */
1.1       markus     54: } macs[] = {
1.14      pvalchev   55:        { "hmac-sha1",                  SSH_EVP, EVP_sha1, 0, -1, -1 },
                     56:        { "hmac-sha1-96",               SSH_EVP, EVP_sha1, 96, -1, -1 },
1.16      djm        57:        { "hmac-sha2-256",              SSH_EVP, EVP_sha256, 0, -1, -1 },
                     58:        { "hmac-sha2-512",              SSH_EVP, EVP_sha512, 0, -1, -1 },
1.14      pvalchev   59:        { "hmac-md5",                   SSH_EVP, EVP_md5, 0, -1, -1 },
                     60:        { "hmac-md5-96",                SSH_EVP, EVP_md5, 96, -1, -1 },
                     61:        { "hmac-ripemd160",             SSH_EVP, EVP_ripemd160, 0, -1, -1 },
                     62:        { "hmac-ripemd160@openssh.com", SSH_EVP, EVP_ripemd160, 0, -1, -1 },
                     63:        { "umac-64@openssh.com",        SSH_UMAC, NULL, 0, 128, 64 },
                     64:        { NULL,                         0, NULL, 0, -1, -1 }
1.1       markus     65: };
                     66:
1.14      pvalchev   67: static void
                     68: mac_setup_by_id(Mac *mac, int which)
                     69: {
                     70:        int evp_len;
                     71:        mac->type = macs[which].type;
                     72:        if (mac->type == SSH_EVP) {
                     73:                mac->evp_md = (*macs[which].mdfunc)();
                     74:                if ((evp_len = EVP_MD_size(mac->evp_md)) <= 0)
                     75:                        fatal("mac %s len %d", mac->name, evp_len);
                     76:                mac->key_len = mac->mac_len = (u_int)evp_len;
                     77:        } else {
                     78:                mac->mac_len = macs[which].len / 8;
                     79:                mac->key_len = macs[which].key_len / 8;
                     80:                mac->umac_ctx = NULL;
                     81:        }
                     82:        if (macs[which].truncatebits != 0)
                     83:                mac->mac_len = macs[which].truncatebits / 8;
                     84: }
                     85:
1.1       markus     86: int
1.13      djm        87: mac_setup(Mac *mac, char *name)
1.1       markus     88: {
1.14      pvalchev   89:        int i;
1.7       djm        90:
1.1       markus     91:        for (i = 0; macs[i].name; i++) {
                     92:                if (strcmp(name, macs[i].name) == 0) {
1.14      pvalchev   93:                        if (mac != NULL)
                     94:                                mac_setup_by_id(mac, i);
1.13      djm        95:                        debug2("mac_setup: found %s", name);
1.1       markus     96:                        return (0);
                     97:                }
                     98:        }
1.13      djm        99:        debug2("mac_setup: unknown %s", name);
1.1       markus    100:        return (-1);
                    101: }
                    102:
1.14      pvalchev  103: int
1.13      djm       104: mac_init(Mac *mac)
                    105: {
                    106:        if (mac->key == NULL)
                    107:                fatal("mac_init: no key");
1.14      pvalchev  108:        switch (mac->type) {
                    109:        case SSH_EVP:
                    110:                if (mac->evp_md == NULL)
                    111:                        return -1;
1.17      djm       112:                HMAC_CTX_init(&mac->evp_ctx);
1.14      pvalchev  113:                HMAC_Init(&mac->evp_ctx, mac->key, mac->key_len, mac->evp_md);
                    114:                return 0;
                    115:        case SSH_UMAC:
                    116:                mac->umac_ctx = umac_new(mac->key);
                    117:                return 0;
                    118:        default:
                    119:                return -1;
                    120:        }
1.13      djm       121: }
                    122:
1.1       markus    123: u_char *
                    124: mac_compute(Mac *mac, u_int32_t seqno, u_char *data, int datalen)
                    125: {
                    126:        static u_char m[EVP_MAX_MD_SIZE];
1.14      pvalchev  127:        u_char b[4], nonce[8];
1.1       markus    128:
1.7       djm       129:        if (mac->mac_len > sizeof(m))
1.14      pvalchev  130:                fatal("mac_compute: mac too long %u %lu",
1.15      dtucker   131:                    mac->mac_len, (u_long)sizeof(m));
1.14      pvalchev  132:
                    133:        switch (mac->type) {
                    134:        case SSH_EVP:
                    135:                put_u32(b, seqno);
                    136:                /* reset HMAC context */
                    137:                HMAC_Init(&mac->evp_ctx, NULL, 0, NULL);
                    138:                HMAC_Update(&mac->evp_ctx, b, sizeof(b));
                    139:                HMAC_Update(&mac->evp_ctx, data, datalen);
                    140:                HMAC_Final(&mac->evp_ctx, m, NULL);
                    141:                break;
                    142:        case SSH_UMAC:
                    143:                put_u64(nonce, seqno);
                    144:                umac_update(mac->umac_ctx, data, datalen);
                    145:                umac_final(mac->umac_ctx, m, nonce);
                    146:                break;
                    147:        default:
                    148:                fatal("mac_compute: unknown MAC type");
                    149:        }
1.1       markus    150:        return (m);
                    151: }
                    152:
1.13      djm       153: void
                    154: mac_clear(Mac *mac)
                    155: {
1.14      pvalchev  156:        if (mac->type == SSH_UMAC) {
                    157:                if (mac->umac_ctx != NULL)
                    158:                        umac_delete(mac->umac_ctx);
                    159:        } else if (mac->evp_md != NULL)
                    160:                HMAC_cleanup(&mac->evp_ctx);
                    161:        mac->evp_md = NULL;
                    162:        mac->umac_ctx = NULL;
1.13      djm       163: }
                    164:
1.1       markus    165: /* XXX copied from ciphers_valid */
                    166: #define        MAC_SEP ","
                    167: int
                    168: mac_valid(const char *names)
                    169: {
                    170:        char *maclist, *cp, *p;
                    171:
                    172:        if (names == NULL || strcmp(names, "") == 0)
                    173:                return (0);
                    174:        maclist = cp = xstrdup(names);
                    175:        for ((p = strsep(&cp, MAC_SEP)); p && *p != '\0';
1.3       deraadt   176:            (p = strsep(&cp, MAC_SEP))) {
1.13      djm       177:                if (mac_setup(NULL, p) < 0) {
1.1       markus    178:                        debug("bad mac %s [%s]", p, names);
                    179:                        xfree(maclist);
                    180:                        return (0);
                    181:                } else {
                    182:                        debug3("mac ok: %s [%s]", p, names);
                    183:                }
                    184:        }
                    185:        debug3("macs ok: [%s]", names);
                    186:        xfree(maclist);
                    187:        return (1);
                    188: }