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Annotation of src/usr.bin/ssh/match.c, Revision 1.6.2.2

1.1       deraadt     1: /*
1.6       markus      2:  *
1.3       deraadt     3:  * match.c
1.6       markus      4:  *
1.3       deraadt     5:  * Author: Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>
1.6       markus      6:  *
1.3       deraadt     7:  * Copyright (c) 1995 Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>, Espoo, Finland
                      8:  *                    All rights reserved
1.6       markus      9:  *
1.3       deraadt    10:  * Created: Thu Jun 22 01:17:50 1995 ylo
1.6       markus     11:  *
1.3       deraadt    12:  * Simple pattern matching, with '*' and '?' as wildcards.
1.6       markus     13:  *
1.3       deraadt    14:  */
1.1       deraadt    15:
                     16: #include "includes.h"
1.6.2.2 ! jason      17: RCSID("$OpenBSD: match.c,v 1.8 2000/06/20 01:39:42 markus Exp $");
1.1       deraadt    18:
                     19: #include "ssh.h"
                     20:
1.4       markus     21: /*
                     22:  * Returns true if the given string matches the pattern (which may contain ?
                     23:  * and * as wildcards), and zero if it does not match.
                     24:  */
1.2       markus     25:
1.6       markus     26: int
1.2       markus     27: match_pattern(const char *s, const char *pattern)
1.1       deraadt    28: {
1.2       markus     29:        for (;;) {
                     30:                /* If at end of pattern, accept if also at end of string. */
                     31:                if (!*pattern)
                     32:                        return !*s;
                     33:
                     34:                if (*pattern == '*') {
                     35:                        /* Skip the asterisk. */
                     36:                        pattern++;
                     37:
                     38:                        /* If at end of pattern, accept immediately. */
                     39:                        if (!*pattern)
                     40:                                return 1;
                     41:
                     42:                        /* If next character in pattern is known, optimize. */
                     43:                        if (*pattern != '?' && *pattern != '*') {
1.4       markus     44:                                /*
                     45:                                 * Look instances of the next character in
                     46:                                 * pattern, and try to match starting from
                     47:                                 * those.
                     48:                                 */
1.2       markus     49:                                for (; *s; s++)
                     50:                                        if (*s == *pattern &&
                     51:                                            match_pattern(s + 1, pattern + 1))
                     52:                                                return 1;
                     53:                                /* Failed. */
                     54:                                return 0;
                     55:                        }
1.4       markus     56:                        /*
                     57:                         * Move ahead one character at a time and try to
                     58:                         * match at each position.
                     59:                         */
1.2       markus     60:                        for (; *s; s++)
                     61:                                if (match_pattern(s, pattern))
                     62:                                        return 1;
                     63:                        /* Failed. */
                     64:                        return 0;
                     65:                }
1.4       markus     66:                /*
                     67:                 * There must be at least one more character in the string.
                     68:                 * If we are at the end, fail.
                     69:                 */
1.2       markus     70:                if (!*s)
                     71:                        return 0;
                     72:
1.4       markus     73:                /* Check if the next character of the string is acceptable. */
1.2       markus     74:                if (*pattern != '?' && *pattern != *s)
                     75:                        return 0;
                     76:
1.4       markus     77:                /* Move to the next character, both in string and in pattern. */
1.2       markus     78:                s++;
                     79:                pattern++;
                     80:        }
                     81:        /* NOTREACHED */
1.5       markus     82: }
                     83:
                     84: /*
                     85:  * Tries to match the host name (which must be in all lowercase) against the
                     86:  * comma-separated sequence of subpatterns (each possibly preceded by ! to
1.6.2.1   jason      87:  * indicate negation).  Returns -1 if negation matches, 1 if there is
                     88:  * a positive match, 0 if there is no match at all.
1.5       markus     89:  */
                     90:
                     91: int
                     92: match_hostname(const char *host, const char *pattern, unsigned int len)
                     93: {
                     94:        char sub[1024];
                     95:        int negated;
                     96:        int got_positive;
                     97:        unsigned int i, subi;
                     98:
                     99:        got_positive = 0;
                    100:        for (i = 0; i < len;) {
                    101:                /* Check if the subpattern is negated. */
                    102:                if (pattern[i] == '!') {
                    103:                        negated = 1;
                    104:                        i++;
                    105:                } else
                    106:                        negated = 0;
                    107:
                    108:                /*
                    109:                 * Extract the subpattern up to a comma or end.  Convert the
                    110:                 * subpattern to lowercase.
                    111:                 */
                    112:                for (subi = 0;
                    113:                     i < len && subi < sizeof(sub) - 1 && pattern[i] != ',';
                    114:                     subi++, i++)
                    115:                        sub[subi] = isupper(pattern[i]) ? tolower(pattern[i]) : pattern[i];
                    116:                /* If subpattern too long, return failure (no match). */
                    117:                if (subi >= sizeof(sub) - 1)
                    118:                        return 0;
                    119:
                    120:                /* If the subpattern was terminated by a comma, skip the comma. */
                    121:                if (i < len && pattern[i] == ',')
                    122:                        i++;
                    123:
                    124:                /* Null-terminate the subpattern. */
                    125:                sub[subi] = '\0';
                    126:
                    127:                /* Try to match the subpattern against the host name. */
                    128:                if (match_pattern(host, sub)) {
                    129:                        if (negated)
1.6.2.1   jason     130:                                return -1;              /* Negative */
1.5       markus    131:                        else
1.6.2.1   jason     132:                                got_positive = 1;       /* Positive */
1.5       markus    133:                }
                    134:        }
                    135:
                    136:        /*
                    137:         * Return success if got a positive match.  If there was a negative
1.6.2.1   jason     138:         * match, we have already returned -1 and never get here.
1.5       markus    139:         */
                    140:        return got_positive;
1.1       deraadt   141: }