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Annotation of src/usr.bin/ssh/misc.h, Revision 1.108

1.108   ! djm         1: /* $OpenBSD: misc.h,v 1.107 2024/03/04 02:16:11 djm Exp $ */
1.2       niklas      2:
1.1       markus      3: /*
                      4:  * Author: Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>
                      5:  * Copyright (c) 1995 Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>, Espoo, Finland
                      6:  *                    All rights reserved
                      7:  *
                      8:  * As far as I am concerned, the code I have written for this software
                      9:  * can be used freely for any purpose.  Any derived versions of this
                     10:  * software must be clearly marked as such, and if the derived work is
                     11:  * incompatible with the protocol description in the RFC file, it must be
                     12:  * called by a name other than "ssh" or "Secure Shell".
                     13:  */
1.10      markus     14:
1.31      djm        15: #ifndef _MISC_H
                     16: #define _MISC_H
1.58      guenther   17:
                     18: #include <sys/time.h>
1.62      djm        19: #include <sys/types.h>
1.78      djm        20: #include <sys/socket.h>
1.94      djm        21: #include <stdio.h>
1.104     djm        22: #include <signal.h>
1.31      djm        23:
1.108   ! djm        24: /* special-case port number meaning allow any port */
        !            25: #define FWD_PERMIT_ANY_PORT    0
        !            26:
        !            27: /* special-case wildcard meaning allow any host */
        !            28: #define FWD_PERMIT_ANY_HOST    "*"
        !            29:
1.54      millert    30: /* Data structure for representing a forwarding request. */
                     31: struct Forward {
                     32:        char     *listen_host;          /* Host (address) to listen on. */
                     33:        int       listen_port;          /* Port to forward. */
                     34:        char     *listen_path;          /* Path to bind domain socket. */
                     35:        char     *connect_host;         /* Host to connect. */
                     36:        int       connect_port;         /* Port to connect on connect_host. */
                     37:        char     *connect_path;         /* Path to connect domain socket. */
                     38:        int       allocated_port;       /* Dynamically allocated listen port */
                     39:        int       handle;               /* Handle for dynamic listen ports */
                     40: };
1.56      djm        41:
                     42: int forward_equals(const struct Forward *, const struct Forward *);
1.108   ! djm        43: int permitopen_port(const char *p);
        !            44:
1.61      dtucker    45: int daemonized(void);
1.54      millert    46:
                     47: /* Common server and client forwarding options. */
                     48: struct ForwardOptions {
                     49:        int      gateway_ports; /* Allow remote connects to forwarded ports. */
                     50:        mode_t   streamlocal_bind_mask; /* umask for streamlocal binds */
                     51:        int      streamlocal_bind_unlink; /* unlink socket before bind */
                     52: };
                     53:
1.14      djm        54: /* misc.c */
                     55:
1.9       itojun     56: char   *chop(char *);
1.97      djm        57: void    rtrim(char *);
1.80      djm        58: void   skip_space(char **);
1.9       itojun     59: char   *strdelim(char **);
1.73      djm        60: char   *strdelimw(char **);
1.15      djm        61: int     set_nonblock(int);
                     62: int     unset_nonblock(int);
1.11      stevesk    63: void    set_nodelay(int);
1.66      djm        64: int     set_reuseaddr(int);
1.67      djm        65: char   *get_rdomain(int);
1.66      djm        66: int     set_rdomain(int, const char *);
1.90      djm        67: int     get_sock_af(int);
                     68: void    set_sock_tos(int, int);
1.104     djm        69: int     waitrfd(int, int *, volatile sig_atomic_t *);
1.78      djm        70: int     timeout_connect(int, const struct sockaddr *, socklen_t, int *);
1.10      markus     71: int     a2port(const char *);
1.27      reyk       72: int     a2tun(const char *, int *);
1.33      dtucker    73: char   *put_host_port(const char *, u_short);
1.79      dtucker    74: char   *hpdelim2(char **, char *);
1.21      djm        75: char   *hpdelim(char **);
1.10      markus     76: char   *cleanhostname(char *);
                     77: char   *colon(char *);
1.64      millert    78: int     parse_user_host_path(const char *, char **, char **, char **);
1.57      djm        79: int     parse_user_host_port(const char *, char **, char **, int *);
1.64      millert    80: int     parse_uri(const char *, const char *, char **, char **, int *, char **);
1.92      dtucker    81: int     convtime(const char *);
1.85      djm        82: const char *fmt_timeframe(time_t t);
1.98      djm        83: int     tilde_expand(const char *, uid_t, char **);
1.22      djm        84: char   *tilde_expand_filename(const char *, uid_t);
1.86      dtucker    85:
1.87      dtucker    86: char   *dollar_expand(int *, const char *string, ...);
1.25      dtucker    87: char   *percent_expand(const char *, ...) __attribute__((__sentinel__));
1.86      dtucker    88: char   *percent_dollar_expand(const char *, ...) __attribute__((__sentinel__));
1.31      djm        89: char   *tohex(const void *, size_t);
1.84      djm        90: void    xextendf(char **s, const char *sep, const char *fmt, ...)
                     91:     __attribute__((__format__ (printf, 3, 4))) __attribute__((__nonnull__ (3)));
1.26      djm        92: void    sanitise_stdfd(void);
1.38      dtucker    93: void    ms_subtract_diff(struct timeval *, int *);
1.99      deraadt    94: void    ms_to_timespec(struct timespec *, int);
1.68      dtucker    95: void    monotime_ts(struct timespec *);
                     96: void    monotime_tv(struct timeval *);
1.49      dtucker    97: time_t  monotime(void);
1.55      dtucker    98: double  monotime_double(void);
1.50      djm        99: void    lowercase(char *s);
1.54      millert   100: int     unix_listener(const char *, int, int);
1.64      millert   101: int     valid_domain(char *, int, const char **);
1.75      djm       102: int     valid_env_name(const char *);
1.69      dtucker   103: const char *atoi_err(const char *, int *);
1.71      djm       104: int     parse_absolute_time(const char *, uint64_t *);
                    105: void    format_absolute_time(uint64_t, char *, size_t);
1.106     djm       106: int     parse_pattern_interval(const char *, char **, int *);
1.76      djm       107: int     path_absolute(const char *);
1.88      djm       108: int     stdfd_devnull(int, int, int);
1.103     djm       109: int     lib_contains_symbol(const char *, const char *);
1.1       markus    110:
1.10      markus    111: struct passwd *pwcopy(struct passwd *);
1.37      dtucker   112: const char *ssh_gai_strerror(int);
1.91      djm       113:
                    114: typedef void privdrop_fn(struct passwd *);
                    115: typedef void privrestore_fn(void);
                    116: #define        SSH_SUBPROCESS_STDOUT_DISCARD   (1)     /* Discard stdout */
                    117: #define        SSH_SUBPROCESS_STDOUT_CAPTURE   (1<<1)  /* Redirect stdout */
                    118: #define        SSH_SUBPROCESS_STDERR_DISCARD   (1<<2)  /* Discard stderr */
                    119: #define        SSH_SUBPROCESS_UNSAFE_PATH      (1<<3)  /* Don't check for safe cmd */
                    120: #define        SSH_SUBPROCESS_PRESERVE_ENV     (1<<4)  /* Keep parent environment */
                    121: pid_t subprocess(const char *, const char *, int, char **, FILE **, u_int,
                    122:     struct passwd *, privdrop_fn *, privrestore_fn *);
1.5       mouring   123:
1.6       mouring   124: typedef struct arglist arglist;
                    125: struct arglist {
1.12      markus    126:        char    **list;
1.17      avsm      127:        u_int   num;
                    128:        u_int   nalloc;
1.6       mouring   129: };
1.29      djm       130: void    addargs(arglist *, char *, ...)
1.95      djm       131:            __attribute__((format(printf, 2, 3)));
1.29      djm       132: void    replacearg(arglist *, u_int, char *, ...)
1.95      djm       133:            __attribute__((format(printf, 3, 4)));
1.29      djm       134: void    freeargs(arglist *);
1.14      djm       135:
1.65      djm       136: int     tun_open(int, int, char **);
1.28      reyk      137:
                    138: /* Common definitions for ssh tunnel device forwarding */
                    139: #define SSH_TUNMODE_NO         0x00
                    140: #define SSH_TUNMODE_POINTOPOINT        0x01
                    141: #define SSH_TUNMODE_ETHERNET   0x02
                    142: #define SSH_TUNMODE_DEFAULT    SSH_TUNMODE_POINTOPOINT
                    143: #define SSH_TUNMODE_YES                (SSH_TUNMODE_POINTOPOINT|SSH_TUNMODE_ETHERNET)
                    144:
                    145: #define SSH_TUNID_ANY          0x7fffffff
                    146: #define SSH_TUNID_ERR          (SSH_TUNID_ANY - 1)
                    147: #define SSH_TUNID_MAX          (SSH_TUNID_ANY - 2)
1.54      millert   148:
                    149: /* Fake port to indicate that host field is really a path. */
                    150: #define PORT_STREAMLOCAL       -2
1.31      djm       151:
                    152: /* Functions to extract or store big-endian words of various sizes */
                    153: u_int64_t      get_u64(const void *)
1.53      djm       154:     __attribute__((__bounded__( __minbytes__, 1, 8)));
1.31      djm       155: u_int32_t      get_u32(const void *)
1.53      djm       156:     __attribute__((__bounded__( __minbytes__, 1, 4)));
1.31      djm       157: u_int16_t      get_u16(const void *)
1.53      djm       158:     __attribute__((__bounded__( __minbytes__, 1, 2)));
1.31      djm       159: void           put_u64(void *, u_int64_t)
1.53      djm       160:     __attribute__((__bounded__( __minbytes__, 1, 8)));
1.31      djm       161: void           put_u32(void *, u_int32_t)
1.53      djm       162:     __attribute__((__bounded__( __minbytes__, 1, 4)));
1.31      djm       163: void           put_u16(void *, u_int16_t)
1.53      djm       164:     __attribute__((__bounded__( __minbytes__, 1, 2)));
1.52      djm       165:
                    166: /* Little-endian store/load, used by umac.c */
                    167: u_int32_t      get_u32_le(const void *)
1.53      djm       168:     __attribute__((__bounded__(__minbytes__, 1, 4)));
1.52      djm       169: void           put_u32_le(void *, u_int32_t)
1.53      djm       170:     __attribute__((__bounded__(__minbytes__, 1, 4)));
1.44      djm       171:
                    172: struct bwlimit {
                    173:        size_t buflen;
1.77      dtucker   174:        u_int64_t rate;         /* desired rate in kbit/s */
                    175:        u_int64_t thresh;       /* threshold after which we'll check timers */
                    176:        u_int64_t lamt;         /* amount written in last timer interval */
1.44      djm       177:        struct timeval bwstart, bwend;
                    178: };
                    179:
                    180: void bandwidth_limit_init(struct bwlimit *, u_int64_t, size_t);
                    181: void bandwidth_limit(struct bwlimit *, size_t);
1.31      djm       182:
1.46      djm       183: int parse_ipqos(const char *);
1.48      stevesk   184: const char *iptos2str(int);
1.47      djm       185: void mktemp_proto(char *, size_t);
1.62      djm       186:
                    187: void    child_set_env(char ***envp, u_int *envsizep, const char *name,
1.95      djm       188:            const char *value);
1.96      djm       189: const char *lookup_env_in_list(const char *env,
1.100     djm       190:            char * const *envs, size_t nenvs);
                    191: const char *lookup_setenv_in_list(const char *env,
1.96      djm       192:            char * const *envs, size_t nenvs);
1.62      djm       193:
1.97      djm       194: int     argv_split(const char *, int *, char ***, int);
1.62      djm       195: char   *argv_assemble(int, char **argv);
1.97      djm       196: char   *argv_next(int *, char ***);
                    197: void    argv_consume(int *);
                    198: void    argv_free(char **, int);
                    199:
1.63      djm       200: int     exited_cleanly(pid_t, const char *, const char *, int);
1.62      djm       201:
                    202: struct stat;
                    203: int     safe_path(const char *, struct stat *, const char *, uid_t,
1.95      djm       204:            char *, size_t);
1.62      djm       205: int     safe_path_fd(int, const char *, struct passwd *,
1.95      djm       206:            char *err, size_t errlen);
1.81      djm       207:
                    208: /* authorized_key-style options parsing helpers */
                    209: int    opt_flag(const char *opt, int allow_negate, const char **optsp);
                    210: char   *opt_dequote(const char **sp, const char **errstrp);
                    211: int    opt_match(const char **opts, const char *term);
1.36      djm       212:
1.93      markus    213: /* readconf/servconf option lists */
                    214: void   opt_array_append(const char *file, const int line,
                    215:            const char *directive, char ***array, u_int *lp, const char *s);
                    216: void   opt_array_append2(const char *file, const int line,
                    217:            const char *directive, char ***array, int **iarray, u_int *lp,
                    218:            const char *s, int i);
1.107     djm       219: void   opt_array_free2(char **array, int **iarray, u_int l);
1.101     djm       220:
                    221: struct timespec;
                    222: void ptimeout_init(struct timespec *pt);
                    223: void ptimeout_deadline_sec(struct timespec *pt, long sec);
                    224: void ptimeout_deadline_ms(struct timespec *pt, long ms);
1.105     djm       225: void ptimeout_deadline_monotime_tsp(struct timespec *pt, struct timespec *when);
1.101     djm       226: void ptimeout_deadline_monotime(struct timespec *pt, time_t when);
                    227: int ptimeout_get_ms(struct timespec *pt);
                    228: struct timespec *ptimeout_get_tsp(struct timespec *pt);
                    229: int ptimeout_isset(struct timespec *pt);
1.93      markus    230:
1.36      djm       231: /* readpass.c */
                    232:
                    233: #define RP_ECHO                        0x0001
                    234: #define RP_ALLOW_STDIN         0x0002
                    235: #define RP_ALLOW_EOF           0x0004
                    236: #define RP_USE_ASKPASS         0x0008
                    237:
1.82      djm       238: struct notifier_ctx;
                    239:
1.36      djm       240: char   *read_passphrase(const char *, int);
                    241: int     ask_permission(const char *, ...) __attribute__((format(printf, 1, 2)));
1.82      djm       242: struct notifier_ctx *notify_start(int, const char *, ...)
                    243:        __attribute__((format(printf, 2, 3)));
1.89      djm       244: void   notify_complete(struct notifier_ctx *, const char *, ...)
                    245:        __attribute__((format(printf, 2, 3)));
1.59      deraadt   246:
                    247: #define MINIMUM(a, b)  (((a) < (b)) ? (a) : (b))
                    248: #define MAXIMUM(a, b)  (((a) > (b)) ? (a) : (b))
                    249: #define ROUNDUP(x, y)   ((((x)+((y)-1))/(y))*(y))
1.36      djm       250:
1.83      dtucker   251: typedef void (*sshsig_t)(int);
                    252: sshsig_t ssh_signal(int, sshsig_t);
1.102     dtucker   253:
                    254: /* On OpenBSD time_t is int64_t which is long long. */
                    255: #define SSH_TIME_T_MAX LLONG_MAX
1.93      markus    256:
1.31      djm       257: #endif /* _MISC_H */