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Annotation of src/usr.bin/ssh/packet.c, Revision 1.163

1.163   ! andreas     1: /* $OpenBSD: packet.c,v 1.162 2009/05/27 06:36:07 andreas Exp $ */
1.1       deraadt     2: /*
1.15      deraadt     3:  * Author: Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>
                      4:  * Copyright (c) 1995 Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>, Espoo, Finland
                      5:  *                    All rights reserved
1.35      deraadt     6:  * This file contains code implementing the packet protocol and communication
                      7:  * with the other side.  This same code is used both on client and server side.
1.29      markus      8:  *
1.35      deraadt     9:  * As far as I am concerned, the code I have written for this software
                     10:  * can be used freely for any purpose.  Any derived versions of this
                     11:  * software must be clearly marked as such, and if the derived work is
                     12:  * incompatible with the protocol description in the RFC file, it must be
                     13:  * called by a name other than "ssh" or "Secure Shell".
1.29      markus     14:  *
1.25      markus     15:  *
                     16:  * SSH2 packet format added by Markus Friedl.
1.69      markus     17:  * Copyright (c) 2000, 2001 Markus Friedl.  All rights reserved.
1.25      markus     18:  *
1.35      deraadt    19:  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
                     20:  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
                     21:  * are met:
                     22:  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
                     23:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
                     24:  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
                     25:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
                     26:  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
                     27:  *
                     28:  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
                     29:  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
                     30:  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
                     31:  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
                     32:  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
                     33:  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
                     34:  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
                     35:  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
                     36:  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
                     37:  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
1.15      deraadt    38:  */
1.1       deraadt    39:
1.142     deraadt    40: #include <sys/types.h>
1.105     markus     41: #include <sys/queue.h>
1.132     stevesk    42: #include <sys/socket.h>
1.138     stevesk    43: #include <sys/time.h>
1.139     stevesk    44: #include <sys/param.h>
1.121     stevesk    45:
                     46: #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
1.132     stevesk    47: #include <netinet/in.h>
1.121     stevesk    48: #include <netinet/ip.h>
1.134     stevesk    49:
1.135     stevesk    50: #include <errno.h>
1.134     stevesk    51: #include <stdarg.h>
1.141     stevesk    52: #include <stdio.h>
1.140     stevesk    53: #include <stdlib.h>
1.137     stevesk    54: #include <string.h>
1.136     stevesk    55: #include <unistd.h>
1.142     deraadt    56: #include <signal.h>
1.1       deraadt    57:
                     58: #include "xmalloc.h"
                     59: #include "buffer.h"
                     60: #include "packet.h"
                     61: #include "crc32.h"
                     62: #include "compress.h"
1.9       dugsong    63: #include "deattack.h"
1.64      markus     64: #include "channels.h"
1.25      markus     65: #include "compat.h"
1.45      markus     66: #include "ssh1.h"
1.25      markus     67: #include "ssh2.h"
1.37      markus     68: #include "cipher.h"
1.142     deraadt    69: #include "key.h"
1.25      markus     70: #include "kex.h"
1.50      markus     71: #include "mac.h"
1.46      markus     72: #include "log.h"
                     73: #include "canohost.h"
1.87      stevesk    74: #include "misc.h"
1.95      markus     75: #include "ssh.h"
1.163   ! andreas    76: #include "roaming.h"
1.25      markus     77:
                     78: #ifdef PACKET_DEBUG
                     79: #define DBG(x) x
                     80: #else
                     81: #define DBG(x)
                     82: #endif
                     83:
1.159     markus     84: #define PACKET_MAX_SIZE (256 * 1024)
                     85:
1.161     andreas    86: struct packet_state {
                     87:        u_int32_t seqnr;
                     88:        u_int32_t packets;
                     89:        u_int64_t blocks;
                     90:        u_int64_t bytes;
                     91: };
                     92:
                     93: struct packet {
                     94:        TAILQ_ENTRY(packet) next;
                     95:        u_char type;
                     96:        Buffer payload;
                     97: };
                     98:
                     99: struct session_state {
                    100:        /*
                    101:         * This variable contains the file descriptors used for
                    102:         * communicating with the other side.  connection_in is used for
                    103:         * reading; connection_out for writing.  These can be the same
                    104:         * descriptor, in which case it is assumed to be a socket.
                    105:         */
                    106:        int connection_in;
                    107:        int connection_out;
                    108:
                    109:        /* Protocol flags for the remote side. */
                    110:        u_int remote_protocol_flags;
1.1       deraadt   111:
1.161     andreas   112:        /* Encryption context for receiving data.  Only used for decryption. */
                    113:        CipherContext receive_context;
1.1       deraadt   114:
1.161     andreas   115:        /* Encryption context for sending data.  Only used for encryption. */
                    116:        CipherContext send_context;
1.14      markus    117:
1.161     andreas   118:        /* Buffer for raw input data from the socket. */
                    119:        Buffer input;
1.1       deraadt   120:
1.161     andreas   121:        /* Buffer for raw output data going to the socket. */
                    122:        Buffer output;
1.1       deraadt   123:
1.161     andreas   124:        /* Buffer for the partial outgoing packet being constructed. */
                    125:        Buffer outgoing_packet;
1.1       deraadt   126:
1.161     andreas   127:        /* Buffer for the incoming packet currently being processed. */
                    128:        Buffer incoming_packet;
1.1       deraadt   129:
1.161     andreas   130:        /* Scratch buffer for packet compression/decompression. */
                    131:        Buffer compression_buffer;
                    132:        int compression_buffer_ready;
1.1       deraadt   133:
1.161     andreas   134:        /*
                    135:         * Flag indicating whether packet compression/decompression is
                    136:         * enabled.
                    137:         */
                    138:        int packet_compression;
1.1       deraadt   139:
1.161     andreas   140:        /* default maximum packet size */
                    141:        u_int max_packet_size;
1.1       deraadt   142:
1.161     andreas   143:        /* Flag indicating whether this module has been initialized. */
                    144:        int initialized;
1.12      markus    145:
1.161     andreas   146:        /* Set to true if the connection is interactive. */
                    147:        int interactive_mode;
1.1       deraadt   148:
1.161     andreas   149:        /* Set to true if we are the server side. */
                    150:        int server_side;
1.1       deraadt   151:
1.161     andreas   152:        /* Set to true if we are authenticated. */
                    153:        int after_authentication;
1.118     markus    154:
1.161     andreas   155:        int keep_alive_timeouts;
1.118     markus    156:
1.161     andreas   157:        /* The maximum time that we will wait to send or receive a packet */
                    158:        int packet_timeout_ms;
1.151     dtucker   159:
1.161     andreas   160:        /* Session key information for Encryption and MAC */
                    161:        Newkeys *newkeys[MODE_MAX];
                    162:        struct packet_state p_read, p_send;
1.154     dtucker   163:
1.161     andreas   164:        u_int64_t max_blocks_in, max_blocks_out;
                    165:        u_int32_t rekey_limit;
1.105     markus    166:
1.161     andreas   167:        /* Session key for protocol v1 */
                    168:        u_char ssh1_key[SSH_SESSION_KEY_LENGTH];
                    169:        u_int ssh1_keylen;
1.25      markus    170:
1.161     andreas   171:        /* roundup current message to extra_pad bytes */
                    172:        u_char extra_pad;
1.95      markus    173:
1.161     andreas   174:        /* XXX discard incoming data after MAC error */
                    175:        u_int packet_discard;
                    176:        Mac *packet_discard_mac;
1.71      markus    177:
1.161     andreas   178:        /* Used in packet_read_poll2() */
                    179:        u_int packlen;
1.159     markus    180:
1.161     andreas   181:        TAILQ_HEAD(, packet) outgoing;
1.105     markus    182: };
1.161     andreas   183:
                    184: static struct session_state *active_state;
                    185:
                    186: static struct session_state *
                    187: alloc_session_state()
                    188: {
                    189:     struct session_state *s = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*s));
                    190:
                    191:     s->connection_in = -1;
                    192:     s->connection_out = -1;
                    193:     s->max_packet_size = 32768;
                    194:     s->packet_timeout_ms = -1;
                    195:     return s;
                    196: }
1.105     markus    197:
1.16      markus    198: /*
                    199:  * Sets the descriptors used for communication.  Disables encryption until
                    200:  * packet_set_encryption_key is called.
                    201:  */
1.2       provos    202: void
                    203: packet_set_connection(int fd_in, int fd_out)
1.1       deraadt   204: {
1.37      markus    205:        Cipher *none = cipher_by_name("none");
1.97      deraadt   206:
1.37      markus    207:        if (none == NULL)
                    208:                fatal("packet_set_connection: cannot load cipher 'none'");
1.161     andreas   209:        if (active_state == NULL)
                    210:                active_state = alloc_session_state();
                    211:        active_state->connection_in = fd_in;
                    212:        active_state->connection_out = fd_out;
                    213:        cipher_init(&active_state->send_context, none, (const u_char *)"",
1.113     deraadt   214:            0, NULL, 0, CIPHER_ENCRYPT);
1.161     andreas   215:        cipher_init(&active_state->receive_context, none, (const u_char *)"",
1.113     deraadt   216:            0, NULL, 0, CIPHER_DECRYPT);
1.161     andreas   217:        active_state->newkeys[MODE_IN] = active_state->newkeys[MODE_OUT] = NULL;
                    218:        if (!active_state->initialized) {
                    219:                active_state->initialized = 1;
                    220:                buffer_init(&active_state->input);
                    221:                buffer_init(&active_state->output);
                    222:                buffer_init(&active_state->outgoing_packet);
                    223:                buffer_init(&active_state->incoming_packet);
                    224:                TAILQ_INIT(&active_state->outgoing);
                    225:                active_state->p_send.packets = active_state->p_read.packets = 0;
1.14      markus    226:        }
1.1       deraadt   227: }
                    228:
1.154     dtucker   229: void
                    230: packet_set_timeout(int timeout, int count)
                    231: {
                    232:        if (timeout == 0 || count == 0) {
1.161     andreas   233:                active_state->packet_timeout_ms = -1;
1.154     dtucker   234:                return;
                    235:        }
                    236:        if ((INT_MAX / 1000) / count < timeout)
1.161     andreas   237:                active_state->packet_timeout_ms = INT_MAX;
1.154     dtucker   238:        else
1.161     andreas   239:                active_state->packet_timeout_ms = timeout * count * 1000;
1.154     dtucker   240: }
                    241:
1.159     markus    242: static void
                    243: packet_stop_discard(void)
                    244: {
1.161     andreas   245:        if (active_state->packet_discard_mac) {
1.159     markus    246:                char buf[1024];
                    247:
                    248:                memset(buf, 'a', sizeof(buf));
1.161     andreas   249:                while (buffer_len(&active_state->incoming_packet) <
                    250:                    PACKET_MAX_SIZE)
                    251:                        buffer_append(&active_state->incoming_packet, buf,
                    252:                            sizeof(buf));
                    253:                (void) mac_compute(active_state->packet_discard_mac,
                    254:                    active_state->p_read.seqnr,
                    255:                    buffer_ptr(&active_state->incoming_packet),
1.159     markus    256:                    PACKET_MAX_SIZE);
                    257:        }
                    258:        logit("Finished discarding for %.200s", get_remote_ipaddr());
                    259:        cleanup_exit(255);
                    260: }
                    261:
                    262: static void
                    263: packet_start_discard(Enc *enc, Mac *mac, u_int packet_length, u_int discard)
                    264: {
1.160     markus    265:        if (enc == NULL || !cipher_is_cbc(enc->cipher))
1.159     markus    266:                packet_disconnect("Packet corrupt");
                    267:        if (packet_length != PACKET_MAX_SIZE && mac && mac->enabled)
1.161     andreas   268:                active_state->packet_discard_mac = mac;
                    269:        if (buffer_len(&active_state->input) >= discard)
1.159     markus    270:                packet_stop_discard();
1.161     andreas   271:        active_state->packet_discard = discard -
                    272:            buffer_len(&active_state->input);
1.159     markus    273: }
                    274:
1.19      markus    275: /* Returns 1 if remote host is connected via socket, 0 if not. */
                    276:
                    277: int
1.73      itojun    278: packet_connection_is_on_socket(void)
1.19      markus    279: {
                    280:        struct sockaddr_storage from, to;
                    281:        socklen_t fromlen, tolen;
                    282:
                    283:        /* filedescriptors in and out are the same, so it's a socket */
1.161     andreas   284:        if (active_state->connection_in == active_state->connection_out)
1.19      markus    285:                return 1;
                    286:        fromlen = sizeof(from);
                    287:        memset(&from, 0, sizeof(from));
1.161     andreas   288:        if (getpeername(active_state->connection_in, (struct sockaddr *)&from,
                    289:            &fromlen) < 0)
1.19      markus    290:                return 0;
                    291:        tolen = sizeof(to);
                    292:        memset(&to, 0, sizeof(to));
1.161     andreas   293:        if (getpeername(active_state->connection_out, (struct sockaddr *)&to,
                    294:            &tolen) < 0)
1.19      markus    295:                return 0;
                    296:        if (fromlen != tolen || memcmp(&from, &to, fromlen) != 0)
                    297:                return 0;
                    298:        if (from.ss_family != AF_INET && from.ss_family != AF_INET6)
                    299:                return 0;
                    300:        return 1;
                    301: }
                    302:
1.92      markus    303: /*
1.91      markus    304:  * Exports an IV from the CipherContext required to export the key
                    305:  * state back from the unprivileged child to the privileged parent
                    306:  * process.
                    307:  */
                    308:
                    309: void
                    310: packet_get_keyiv(int mode, u_char *iv, u_int len)
                    311: {
                    312:        CipherContext *cc;
                    313:
                    314:        if (mode == MODE_OUT)
1.161     andreas   315:                cc = &active_state->send_context;
1.91      markus    316:        else
1.161     andreas   317:                cc = &active_state->receive_context;
1.91      markus    318:
                    319:        cipher_get_keyiv(cc, iv, len);
                    320: }
                    321:
                    322: int
                    323: packet_get_keycontext(int mode, u_char *dat)
                    324: {
                    325:        CipherContext *cc;
1.92      markus    326:
1.91      markus    327:        if (mode == MODE_OUT)
1.161     andreas   328:                cc = &active_state->send_context;
1.91      markus    329:        else
1.161     andreas   330:                cc = &active_state->receive_context;
1.91      markus    331:
                    332:        return (cipher_get_keycontext(cc, dat));
                    333: }
                    334:
                    335: void
                    336: packet_set_keycontext(int mode, u_char *dat)
                    337: {
                    338:        CipherContext *cc;
1.92      markus    339:
1.91      markus    340:        if (mode == MODE_OUT)
1.161     andreas   341:                cc = &active_state->send_context;
1.91      markus    342:        else
1.161     andreas   343:                cc = &active_state->receive_context;
1.91      markus    344:
                    345:        cipher_set_keycontext(cc, dat);
                    346: }
                    347:
                    348: int
                    349: packet_get_keyiv_len(int mode)
                    350: {
                    351:        CipherContext *cc;
                    352:
                    353:        if (mode == MODE_OUT)
1.161     andreas   354:                cc = &active_state->send_context;
1.91      markus    355:        else
1.161     andreas   356:                cc = &active_state->receive_context;
1.91      markus    357:
                    358:        return (cipher_get_keyiv_len(cc));
                    359: }
1.125     deraadt   360:
1.91      markus    361: void
                    362: packet_set_iv(int mode, u_char *dat)
                    363: {
                    364:        CipherContext *cc;
                    365:
                    366:        if (mode == MODE_OUT)
1.161     andreas   367:                cc = &active_state->send_context;
1.91      markus    368:        else
1.161     andreas   369:                cc = &active_state->receive_context;
1.91      markus    370:
                    371:        cipher_set_keyiv(cc, dat);
                    372: }
1.125     deraadt   373:
1.91      markus    374: int
1.107     deraadt   375: packet_get_ssh1_cipher(void)
1.91      markus    376: {
1.161     andreas   377:        return (cipher_get_number(active_state->receive_context.cipher));
1.91      markus    378: }
                    379:
1.105     markus    380: void
1.157     markus    381: packet_get_state(int mode, u_int32_t *seqnr, u_int64_t *blocks, u_int32_t *packets,
                    382:     u_int64_t *bytes)
1.105     markus    383: {
                    384:        struct packet_state *state;
1.104     markus    385:
1.161     andreas   386:        state = (mode == MODE_IN) ?
                    387:            &active_state->p_read : &active_state->p_send;
1.157     markus    388:        if (seqnr)
                    389:                *seqnr = state->seqnr;
                    390:        if (blocks)
                    391:                *blocks = state->blocks;
                    392:        if (packets)
                    393:                *packets = state->packets;
                    394:        if (bytes)
                    395:                *bytes = state->bytes;
1.91      markus    396: }
                    397:
                    398: void
1.157     markus    399: packet_set_state(int mode, u_int32_t seqnr, u_int64_t blocks, u_int32_t packets,
                    400:     u_int64_t bytes)
1.91      markus    401: {
1.105     markus    402:        struct packet_state *state;
                    403:
1.161     andreas   404:        state = (mode == MODE_IN) ?
                    405:            &active_state->p_read : &active_state->p_send;
1.105     markus    406:        state->seqnr = seqnr;
                    407:        state->blocks = blocks;
                    408:        state->packets = packets;
1.157     markus    409:        state->bytes = bytes;
1.91      markus    410: }
                    411:
1.19      markus    412: /* returns 1 if connection is via ipv4 */
                    413:
                    414: int
1.73      itojun    415: packet_connection_is_ipv4(void)
1.19      markus    416: {
                    417:        struct sockaddr_storage to;
1.21      deraadt   418:        socklen_t tolen = sizeof(to);
1.19      markus    419:
                    420:        memset(&to, 0, sizeof(to));
1.161     andreas   421:        if (getsockname(active_state->connection_out, (struct sockaddr *)&to,
                    422:            &tolen) < 0)
1.19      markus    423:                return 0;
                    424:        if (to.ss_family != AF_INET)
                    425:                return 0;
                    426:        return 1;
                    427: }
                    428:
1.1       deraadt   429: /* Sets the connection into non-blocking mode. */
                    430:
1.2       provos    431: void
1.73      itojun    432: packet_set_nonblocking(void)
1.1       deraadt   433: {
1.14      markus    434:        /* Set the socket into non-blocking mode. */
1.161     andreas   435:        set_nonblock(active_state->connection_in);
1.14      markus    436:
1.161     andreas   437:        if (active_state->connection_out != active_state->connection_in)
                    438:                set_nonblock(active_state->connection_out);
1.1       deraadt   439: }
                    440:
                    441: /* Returns the socket used for reading. */
                    442:
1.2       provos    443: int
1.73      itojun    444: packet_get_connection_in(void)
1.1       deraadt   445: {
1.161     andreas   446:        return active_state->connection_in;
1.1       deraadt   447: }
                    448:
                    449: /* Returns the descriptor used for writing. */
                    450:
1.2       provos    451: int
1.73      itojun    452: packet_get_connection_out(void)
1.1       deraadt   453: {
1.161     andreas   454:        return active_state->connection_out;
1.1       deraadt   455: }
                    456:
                    457: /* Closes the connection and clears and frees internal data structures. */
                    458:
1.2       provos    459: void
1.73      itojun    460: packet_close(void)
1.1       deraadt   461: {
1.161     andreas   462:        if (!active_state->initialized)
1.14      markus    463:                return;
1.161     andreas   464:        active_state->initialized = 0;
                    465:        if (active_state->connection_in == active_state->connection_out) {
                    466:                shutdown(active_state->connection_out, SHUT_RDWR);
                    467:                close(active_state->connection_out);
1.14      markus    468:        } else {
1.161     andreas   469:                close(active_state->connection_in);
                    470:                close(active_state->connection_out);
1.14      markus    471:        }
1.161     andreas   472:        buffer_free(&active_state->input);
                    473:        buffer_free(&active_state->output);
                    474:        buffer_free(&active_state->outgoing_packet);
                    475:        buffer_free(&active_state->incoming_packet);
                    476:        if (active_state->compression_buffer_ready) {
                    477:                buffer_free(&active_state->compression_buffer);
1.14      markus    478:                buffer_compress_uninit();
                    479:        }
1.161     andreas   480:        cipher_cleanup(&active_state->send_context);
                    481:        cipher_cleanup(&active_state->receive_context);
1.1       deraadt   482: }
                    483:
                    484: /* Sets remote side protocol flags. */
                    485:
1.2       provos    486: void
1.40      markus    487: packet_set_protocol_flags(u_int protocol_flags)
1.1       deraadt   488: {
1.161     andreas   489:        active_state->remote_protocol_flags = protocol_flags;
1.1       deraadt   490: }
                    491:
                    492: /* Returns the remote protocol flags set earlier by the above function. */
                    493:
1.40      markus    494: u_int
1.73      itojun    495: packet_get_protocol_flags(void)
1.1       deraadt   496: {
1.161     andreas   497:        return active_state->remote_protocol_flags;
1.1       deraadt   498: }
                    499:
1.16      markus    500: /*
                    501:  * Starts packet compression from the next packet on in both directions.
                    502:  * Level is compression level 1 (fastest) - 9 (slow, best) as in gzip.
                    503:  */
1.1       deraadt   504:
1.68      itojun    505: static void
                    506: packet_init_compression(void)
1.60      markus    507: {
1.161     andreas   508:        if (active_state->compression_buffer_ready == 1)
1.60      markus    509:                return;
1.161     andreas   510:        active_state->compression_buffer_ready = 1;
                    511:        buffer_init(&active_state->compression_buffer);
1.60      markus    512: }
                    513:
1.2       provos    514: void
                    515: packet_start_compression(int level)
1.1       deraadt   516: {
1.161     andreas   517:        if (active_state->packet_compression && !compat20)
1.14      markus    518:                fatal("Compression already enabled.");
1.161     andreas   519:        active_state->packet_compression = 1;
1.60      markus    520:        packet_init_compression();
                    521:        buffer_compress_init_send(level);
                    522:        buffer_compress_init_recv();
1.1       deraadt   523: }
                    524:
1.16      markus    525: /*
                    526:  * Causes any further packets to be encrypted using the given key.  The same
                    527:  * key is used for both sending and reception.  However, both directions are
                    528:  * encrypted independently of each other.
                    529:  */
1.95      markus    530:
1.2       provos    531: void
1.40      markus    532: packet_set_encryption_key(const u_char *key, u_int keylen,
1.37      markus    533:     int number)
1.1       deraadt   534: {
1.37      markus    535:        Cipher *cipher = cipher_by_number(number);
1.97      deraadt   536:
1.37      markus    537:        if (cipher == NULL)
                    538:                fatal("packet_set_encryption_key: unknown cipher number %d", number);
1.25      markus    539:        if (keylen < 20)
1.37      markus    540:                fatal("packet_set_encryption_key: keylen too small: %d", keylen);
1.95      markus    541:        if (keylen > SSH_SESSION_KEY_LENGTH)
                    542:                fatal("packet_set_encryption_key: keylen too big: %d", keylen);
1.161     andreas   543:        memcpy(active_state->ssh1_key, key, keylen);
                    544:        active_state->ssh1_keylen = keylen;
                    545:        cipher_init(&active_state->send_context, cipher, key, keylen, NULL,
                    546:            0, CIPHER_ENCRYPT);
                    547:        cipher_init(&active_state->receive_context, cipher, key, keylen, NULL,
                    548:            0, CIPHER_DECRYPT);
1.95      markus    549: }
                    550:
                    551: u_int
                    552: packet_get_encryption_key(u_char *key)
                    553: {
                    554:        if (key == NULL)
1.161     andreas   555:                return (active_state->ssh1_keylen);
                    556:        memcpy(key, active_state->ssh1_key, active_state->ssh1_keylen);
                    557:        return (active_state->ssh1_keylen);
1.1       deraadt   558: }
                    559:
1.62      markus    560: /* Start constructing a packet to send. */
1.2       provos    561: void
1.62      markus    562: packet_start(u_char type)
1.1       deraadt   563: {
1.62      markus    564:        u_char buf[9];
                    565:        int len;
1.1       deraadt   566:
1.62      markus    567:        DBG(debug("packet_start[%d]", type));
                    568:        len = compat20 ? 6 : 9;
                    569:        memset(buf, 0, len - 1);
                    570:        buf[len - 1] = type;
1.161     andreas   571:        buffer_clear(&active_state->outgoing_packet);
                    572:        buffer_append(&active_state->outgoing_packet, buf, len);
1.25      markus    573: }
                    574:
1.62      markus    575: /* Append payload. */
1.2       provos    576: void
                    577: packet_put_char(int value)
1.1       deraadt   578: {
1.14      markus    579:        char ch = value;
1.97      deraadt   580:
1.161     andreas   581:        buffer_append(&active_state->outgoing_packet, &ch, 1);
1.1       deraadt   582: }
1.125     deraadt   583:
1.2       provos    584: void
1.40      markus    585: packet_put_int(u_int value)
1.1       deraadt   586: {
1.161     andreas   587:        buffer_put_int(&active_state->outgoing_packet, value);
1.1       deraadt   588: }
1.125     deraadt   589:
1.2       provos    590: void
1.162     andreas   591: packet_put_int64(u_int64_t value)
                    592: {
                    593:        buffer_put_int64(&active_state->outgoing_packet, value);
                    594: }
                    595:
                    596: void
1.76      stevesk   597: packet_put_string(const void *buf, u_int len)
1.1       deraadt   598: {
1.161     andreas   599:        buffer_put_string(&active_state->outgoing_packet, buf, len);
1.1       deraadt   600: }
1.125     deraadt   601:
1.24      markus    602: void
                    603: packet_put_cstring(const char *str)
                    604: {
1.161     andreas   605:        buffer_put_cstring(&active_state->outgoing_packet, str);
1.24      markus    606: }
1.125     deraadt   607:
1.24      markus    608: void
1.76      stevesk   609: packet_put_raw(const void *buf, u_int len)
1.24      markus    610: {
1.161     andreas   611:        buffer_append(&active_state->outgoing_packet, buf, len);
1.24      markus    612: }
1.125     deraadt   613:
1.2       provos    614: void
1.14      markus    615: packet_put_bignum(BIGNUM * value)
1.1       deraadt   616: {
1.161     andreas   617:        buffer_put_bignum(&active_state->outgoing_packet, value);
1.1       deraadt   618: }
1.125     deraadt   619:
1.24      markus    620: void
                    621: packet_put_bignum2(BIGNUM * value)
                    622: {
1.161     andreas   623:        buffer_put_bignum2(&active_state->outgoing_packet, value);
1.24      markus    624: }
1.1       deraadt   625:
1.16      markus    626: /*
                    627:  * Finalizes and sends the packet.  If the encryption key has been set,
                    628:  * encrypts the packet before sending.
                    629:  */
1.14      markus    630:
1.68      itojun    631: static void
1.49      itojun    632: packet_send1(void)
1.1       deraadt   633: {
1.89      markus    634:        u_char buf[8], *cp;
1.14      markus    635:        int i, padding, len;
1.40      markus    636:        u_int checksum;
1.115     avsm      637:        u_int32_t rnd = 0;
1.14      markus    638:
1.16      markus    639:        /*
                    640:         * If using packet compression, compress the payload of the outgoing
                    641:         * packet.
                    642:         */
1.161     andreas   643:        if (active_state->packet_compression) {
                    644:                buffer_clear(&active_state->compression_buffer);
1.14      markus    645:                /* Skip padding. */
1.161     andreas   646:                buffer_consume(&active_state->outgoing_packet, 8);
1.14      markus    647:                /* padding */
1.161     andreas   648:                buffer_append(&active_state->compression_buffer,
                    649:                    "\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0", 8);
                    650:                buffer_compress(&active_state->outgoing_packet,
                    651:                    &active_state->compression_buffer);
                    652:                buffer_clear(&active_state->outgoing_packet);
                    653:                buffer_append(&active_state->outgoing_packet,
                    654:                    buffer_ptr(&active_state->compression_buffer),
                    655:                    buffer_len(&active_state->compression_buffer));
1.14      markus    656:        }
                    657:        /* Compute packet length without padding (add checksum, remove padding). */
1.161     andreas   658:        len = buffer_len(&active_state->outgoing_packet) + 4 - 8;
1.14      markus    659:
1.32      markus    660:        /* Insert padding. Initialized to zero in packet_start1() */
1.14      markus    661:        padding = 8 - len % 8;
1.161     andreas   662:        if (!active_state->send_context.plaintext) {
                    663:                cp = buffer_ptr(&active_state->outgoing_packet);
1.14      markus    664:                for (i = 0; i < padding; i++) {
                    665:                        if (i % 4 == 0)
1.115     avsm      666:                                rnd = arc4random();
                    667:                        cp[7 - i] = rnd & 0xff;
                    668:                        rnd >>= 8;
1.14      markus    669:                }
                    670:        }
1.161     andreas   671:        buffer_consume(&active_state->outgoing_packet, 8 - padding);
1.14      markus    672:
                    673:        /* Add check bytes. */
1.161     andreas   674:        checksum = ssh_crc32(buffer_ptr(&active_state->outgoing_packet),
                    675:            buffer_len(&active_state->outgoing_packet));
1.131     djm       676:        put_u32(buf, checksum);
1.161     andreas   677:        buffer_append(&active_state->outgoing_packet, buf, 4);
1.1       deraadt   678:
                    679: #ifdef PACKET_DEBUG
1.14      markus    680:        fprintf(stderr, "packet_send plain: ");
1.161     andreas   681:        buffer_dump(&active_state->outgoing_packet);
1.1       deraadt   682: #endif
                    683:
1.14      markus    684:        /* Append to output. */
1.131     djm       685:        put_u32(buf, len);
1.161     andreas   686:        buffer_append(&active_state->output, buf, 4);
                    687:        cp = buffer_append_space(&active_state->output,
                    688:            buffer_len(&active_state->outgoing_packet));
                    689:        cipher_crypt(&active_state->send_context, cp,
                    690:            buffer_ptr(&active_state->outgoing_packet),
                    691:            buffer_len(&active_state->outgoing_packet));
1.14      markus    692:
1.1       deraadt   693: #ifdef PACKET_DEBUG
1.14      markus    694:        fprintf(stderr, "encrypted: ");
1.161     andreas   695:        buffer_dump(&active_state->output);
1.1       deraadt   696: #endif
1.161     andreas   697:        active_state->p_send.packets++;
                    698:        active_state->p_send.bytes += len +
                    699:            buffer_len(&active_state->outgoing_packet);
                    700:        buffer_clear(&active_state->outgoing_packet);
1.1       deraadt   701:
1.16      markus    702:        /*
1.120     djm       703:         * Note that the packet is now only buffered in output.  It won't be
1.16      markus    704:         * actually sent until packet_write_wait or packet_write_poll is
                    705:         * called.
                    706:         */
1.1       deraadt   707: }
                    708:
1.91      markus    709: void
1.57      markus    710: set_newkeys(int mode)
                    711: {
                    712:        Enc *enc;
                    713:        Mac *mac;
                    714:        Comp *comp;
                    715:        CipherContext *cc;
1.105     markus    716:        u_int64_t *max_blocks;
1.115     avsm      717:        int crypt_type;
1.57      markus    718:
1.100     markus    719:        debug2("set_newkeys: mode %d", mode);
1.57      markus    720:
1.88      markus    721:        if (mode == MODE_OUT) {
1.161     andreas   722:                cc = &active_state->send_context;
1.115     avsm      723:                crypt_type = CIPHER_ENCRYPT;
1.161     andreas   724:                active_state->p_send.packets = active_state->p_send.blocks = 0;
                    725:                max_blocks = &active_state->max_blocks_out;
1.88      markus    726:        } else {
1.161     andreas   727:                cc = &active_state->receive_context;
1.115     avsm      728:                crypt_type = CIPHER_DECRYPT;
1.161     andreas   729:                active_state->p_read.packets = active_state->p_read.blocks = 0;
                    730:                max_blocks = &active_state->max_blocks_in;
1.88      markus    731:        }
1.161     andreas   732:        if (active_state->newkeys[mode] != NULL) {
1.100     markus    733:                debug("set_newkeys: rekeying");
1.88      markus    734:                cipher_cleanup(cc);
1.161     andreas   735:                enc  = &active_state->newkeys[mode]->enc;
                    736:                mac  = &active_state->newkeys[mode]->mac;
                    737:                comp = &active_state->newkeys[mode]->comp;
1.148     pvalchev  738:                mac_clear(mac);
1.59      markus    739:                xfree(enc->name);
                    740:                xfree(enc->iv);
                    741:                xfree(enc->key);
                    742:                xfree(mac->name);
                    743:                xfree(mac->key);
                    744:                xfree(comp->name);
1.161     andreas   745:                xfree(active_state->newkeys[mode]);
1.57      markus    746:        }
1.161     andreas   747:        active_state->newkeys[mode] = kex_get_newkeys(mode);
                    748:        if (active_state->newkeys[mode] == NULL)
1.57      markus    749:                fatal("newkeys: no keys for mode %d", mode);
1.161     andreas   750:        enc  = &active_state->newkeys[mode]->enc;
                    751:        mac  = &active_state->newkeys[mode]->mac;
                    752:        comp = &active_state->newkeys[mode]->comp;
1.148     pvalchev  753:        if (mac_init(mac) == 0)
1.57      markus    754:                mac->enabled = 1;
                    755:        DBG(debug("cipher_init_context: %d", mode));
1.88      markus    756:        cipher_init(cc, enc->cipher, enc->key, enc->key_len,
1.115     avsm      757:            enc->iv, enc->block_size, crypt_type);
1.91      markus    758:        /* Deleting the keys does not gain extra security */
                    759:        /* memset(enc->iv,  0, enc->block_size);
1.147     djm       760:           memset(enc->key, 0, enc->key_len);
                    761:           memset(mac->key, 0, mac->key_len); */
1.118     markus    762:        if ((comp->type == COMP_ZLIB ||
1.161     andreas   763:            (comp->type == COMP_DELAYED &&
                    764:             active_state->after_authentication)) && comp->enabled == 0) {
1.60      markus    765:                packet_init_compression();
                    766:                if (mode == MODE_OUT)
                    767:                        buffer_compress_init_send(6);
                    768:                else
                    769:                        buffer_compress_init_recv();
1.57      markus    770:                comp->enabled = 1;
                    771:        }
1.109     markus    772:        /*
                    773:         * The 2^(blocksize*2) limit is too expensive for 3DES,
                    774:         * blowfish, etc, so enforce a 1GB limit for small blocksizes.
                    775:         */
                    776:        if (enc->block_size >= 16)
                    777:                *max_blocks = (u_int64_t)1 << (enc->block_size*2);
                    778:        else
                    779:                *max_blocks = ((u_int64_t)1 << 30) / enc->block_size;
1.161     andreas   780:        if (active_state->rekey_limit)
                    781:                *max_blocks = MIN(*max_blocks,
                    782:                    active_state->rekey_limit / enc->block_size);
1.57      markus    783: }
                    784:
1.16      markus    785: /*
1.118     markus    786:  * Delayed compression for SSH2 is enabled after authentication:
1.143     dtucker   787:  * This happens on the server side after a SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_SUCCESS is sent,
1.118     markus    788:  * and on the client side after a SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_SUCCESS is received.
                    789:  */
                    790: static void
                    791: packet_enable_delayed_compress(void)
                    792: {
                    793:        Comp *comp = NULL;
                    794:        int mode;
                    795:
                    796:        /*
                    797:         * Remember that we are past the authentication step, so rekeying
                    798:         * with COMP_DELAYED will turn on compression immediately.
                    799:         */
1.161     andreas   800:        active_state->after_authentication = 1;
1.118     markus    801:        for (mode = 0; mode < MODE_MAX; mode++) {
1.145     markus    802:                /* protocol error: USERAUTH_SUCCESS received before NEWKEYS */
1.161     andreas   803:                if (active_state->newkeys[mode] == NULL)
1.145     markus    804:                        continue;
1.161     andreas   805:                comp = &active_state->newkeys[mode]->comp;
1.118     markus    806:                if (comp && !comp->enabled && comp->type == COMP_DELAYED) {
1.119     markus    807:                        packet_init_compression();
1.118     markus    808:                        if (mode == MODE_OUT)
                    809:                                buffer_compress_init_send(6);
                    810:                        else
                    811:                                buffer_compress_init_recv();
                    812:                        comp->enabled = 1;
                    813:                }
                    814:        }
                    815: }
                    816:
                    817: /*
1.25      markus    818:  * Finalize packet in SSH2 format (compress, mac, encrypt, enqueue)
                    819:  */
1.68      itojun    820: static void
1.105     markus    821: packet_send2_wrapped(void)
1.25      markus    822: {
1.89      markus    823:        u_char type, *cp, *macbuf = NULL;
1.71      markus    824:        u_char padlen, pad;
1.40      markus    825:        u_int packet_length = 0;
1.71      markus    826:        u_int i, len;
1.115     avsm      827:        u_int32_t rnd = 0;
1.25      markus    828:        Enc *enc   = NULL;
                    829:        Mac *mac   = NULL;
                    830:        Comp *comp = NULL;
                    831:        int block_size;
                    832:
1.161     andreas   833:        if (active_state->newkeys[MODE_OUT] != NULL) {
                    834:                enc  = &active_state->newkeys[MODE_OUT]->enc;
                    835:                mac  = &active_state->newkeys[MODE_OUT]->mac;
                    836:                comp = &active_state->newkeys[MODE_OUT]->comp;
1.25      markus    837:        }
1.88      markus    838:        block_size = enc ? enc->block_size : 8;
1.25      markus    839:
1.161     andreas   840:        cp = buffer_ptr(&active_state->outgoing_packet);
1.89      markus    841:        type = cp[5];
1.25      markus    842:
                    843: #ifdef PACKET_DEBUG
                    844:        fprintf(stderr, "plain:     ");
1.161     andreas   845:        buffer_dump(&active_state->outgoing_packet);
1.25      markus    846: #endif
                    847:
                    848:        if (comp && comp->enabled) {
1.161     andreas   849:                len = buffer_len(&active_state->outgoing_packet);
1.25      markus    850:                /* skip header, compress only payload */
1.161     andreas   851:                buffer_consume(&active_state->outgoing_packet, 5);
                    852:                buffer_clear(&active_state->compression_buffer);
                    853:                buffer_compress(&active_state->outgoing_packet,
                    854:                    &active_state->compression_buffer);
                    855:                buffer_clear(&active_state->outgoing_packet);
                    856:                buffer_append(&active_state->outgoing_packet, "\0\0\0\0\0", 5);
                    857:                buffer_append(&active_state->outgoing_packet,
                    858:                    buffer_ptr(&active_state->compression_buffer),
                    859:                    buffer_len(&active_state->compression_buffer));
1.25      markus    860:                DBG(debug("compression: raw %d compressed %d", len,
1.161     andreas   861:                    buffer_len(&active_state->outgoing_packet)));
1.25      markus    862:        }
                    863:
                    864:        /* sizeof (packet_len + pad_len + payload) */
1.161     andreas   865:        len = buffer_len(&active_state->outgoing_packet);
1.25      markus    866:
                    867:        /*
                    868:         * calc size of padding, alloc space, get random data,
                    869:         * minimum padding is 4 bytes
                    870:         */
                    871:        padlen = block_size - (len % block_size);
                    872:        if (padlen < 4)
                    873:                padlen += block_size;
1.161     andreas   874:        if (active_state->extra_pad) {
1.71      markus    875:                /* will wrap if extra_pad+padlen > 255 */
1.161     andreas   876:                active_state->extra_pad =
                    877:                    roundup(active_state->extra_pad, block_size);
                    878:                pad = active_state->extra_pad -
                    879:                    ((len + padlen) % active_state->extra_pad);
1.93      markus    880:                debug3("packet_send2: adding %d (len %d padlen %d extra_pad %d)",
1.161     andreas   881:                    pad, len, padlen, active_state->extra_pad);
1.71      markus    882:                padlen += pad;
1.161     andreas   883:                active_state->extra_pad = 0;
1.71      markus    884:        }
1.161     andreas   885:        cp = buffer_append_space(&active_state->outgoing_packet, padlen);
                    886:        if (enc && !active_state->send_context.plaintext) {
1.32      markus    887:                /* random padding */
1.25      markus    888:                for (i = 0; i < padlen; i++) {
                    889:                        if (i % 4 == 0)
1.115     avsm      890:                                rnd = arc4random();
                    891:                        cp[i] = rnd & 0xff;
                    892:                        rnd >>= 8;
1.25      markus    893:                }
1.32      markus    894:        } else {
                    895:                /* clear padding */
                    896:                memset(cp, 0, padlen);
1.25      markus    897:        }
                    898:        /* packet_length includes payload, padding and padding length field */
1.161     andreas   899:        packet_length = buffer_len(&active_state->outgoing_packet) - 4;
                    900:        cp = buffer_ptr(&active_state->outgoing_packet);
1.131     djm       901:        put_u32(cp, packet_length);
1.89      markus    902:        cp[4] = padlen;
1.25      markus    903:        DBG(debug("send: len %d (includes padlen %d)", packet_length+4, padlen));
                    904:
                    905:        /* compute MAC over seqnr and packet(length fields, payload, padding) */
                    906:        if (mac && mac->enabled) {
1.161     andreas   907:                macbuf = mac_compute(mac, active_state->p_send.seqnr,
                    908:                    buffer_ptr(&active_state->outgoing_packet),
                    909:                    buffer_len(&active_state->outgoing_packet));
                    910:                DBG(debug("done calc MAC out #%d", active_state->p_send.seqnr));
1.25      markus    911:        }
                    912:        /* encrypt packet and append to output buffer. */
1.161     andreas   913:        cp = buffer_append_space(&active_state->output,
                    914:            buffer_len(&active_state->outgoing_packet));
                    915:        cipher_crypt(&active_state->send_context, cp,
                    916:            buffer_ptr(&active_state->outgoing_packet),
                    917:            buffer_len(&active_state->outgoing_packet));
1.25      markus    918:        /* append unencrypted MAC */
                    919:        if (mac && mac->enabled)
1.161     andreas   920:                buffer_append(&active_state->output, macbuf, mac->mac_len);
1.25      markus    921: #ifdef PACKET_DEBUG
                    922:        fprintf(stderr, "encrypted: ");
1.161     andreas   923:        buffer_dump(&active_state->output);
1.25      markus    924: #endif
1.29      markus    925:        /* increment sequence number for outgoing packets */
1.161     andreas   926:        if (++active_state->p_send.seqnr == 0)
1.106     itojun    927:                logit("outgoing seqnr wraps around");
1.161     andreas   928:        if (++active_state->p_send.packets == 0)
1.105     markus    929:                if (!(datafellows & SSH_BUG_NOREKEY))
                    930:                        fatal("XXX too many packets with same key");
1.161     andreas   931:        active_state->p_send.blocks += (packet_length + 4) / block_size;
                    932:        active_state->p_send.bytes += packet_length + 4;
                    933:        buffer_clear(&active_state->outgoing_packet);
1.25      markus    934:
1.57      markus    935:        if (type == SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS)
                    936:                set_newkeys(MODE_OUT);
1.161     andreas   937:        else if (type == SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_SUCCESS && active_state->server_side)
1.118     markus    938:                packet_enable_delayed_compress();
1.25      markus    939: }
                    940:
1.105     markus    941: static void
                    942: packet_send2(void)
                    943: {
                    944:        static int rekeying = 0;
                    945:        struct packet *p;
                    946:        u_char type, *cp;
                    947:
1.161     andreas   948:        cp = buffer_ptr(&active_state->outgoing_packet);
1.105     markus    949:        type = cp[5];
                    950:
                    951:        /* during rekeying we can only send key exchange messages */
                    952:        if (rekeying) {
                    953:                if (!((type >= SSH2_MSG_TRANSPORT_MIN) &&
                    954:                    (type <= SSH2_MSG_TRANSPORT_MAX))) {
                    955:                        debug("enqueue packet: %u", type);
                    956:                        p = xmalloc(sizeof(*p));
                    957:                        p->type = type;
1.161     andreas   958:                        memcpy(&p->payload, &active_state->outgoing_packet,
                    959:                            sizeof(Buffer));
                    960:                        buffer_init(&active_state->outgoing_packet);
                    961:                        TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&active_state->outgoing, p, next);
1.105     markus    962:                        return;
                    963:                }
                    964:        }
                    965:
                    966:        /* rekeying starts with sending KEXINIT */
                    967:        if (type == SSH2_MSG_KEXINIT)
                    968:                rekeying = 1;
                    969:
                    970:        packet_send2_wrapped();
                    971:
                    972:        /* after a NEWKEYS message we can send the complete queue */
                    973:        if (type == SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS) {
                    974:                rekeying = 0;
1.161     andreas   975:                while ((p = TAILQ_FIRST(&active_state->outgoing))) {
1.105     markus    976:                        type = p->type;
                    977:                        debug("dequeue packet: %u", type);
1.161     andreas   978:                        buffer_free(&active_state->outgoing_packet);
                    979:                        memcpy(&active_state->outgoing_packet, &p->payload,
1.105     markus    980:                            sizeof(Buffer));
1.161     andreas   981:                        TAILQ_REMOVE(&active_state->outgoing, p, next);
1.105     markus    982:                        xfree(p);
                    983:                        packet_send2_wrapped();
                    984:                }
                    985:        }
                    986: }
                    987:
1.25      markus    988: void
1.73      itojun    989: packet_send(void)
1.25      markus    990: {
1.62      markus    991:        if (compat20)
1.25      markus    992:                packet_send2();
                    993:        else
                    994:                packet_send1();
                    995:        DBG(debug("packet_send done"));
                    996: }
                    997:
                    998: /*
1.16      markus    999:  * Waits until a packet has been received, and returns its type.  Note that
                   1000:  * no other data is processed until this returns, so this function should not
                   1001:  * be used during the interactive session.
                   1002:  */
1.1       deraadt  1003:
1.2       provos   1004: int
1.82      markus   1005: packet_read_seqnr(u_int32_t *seqnr_p)
1.1       deraadt  1006: {
1.163   ! andreas  1007:        int type, len, ret, ms_remain, cont;
1.56      millert  1008:        fd_set *setp;
1.14      markus   1009:        char buf[8192];
1.155     deraadt  1010:        struct timeval timeout, start, *timeoutp = NULL;
                   1011:
1.25      markus   1012:        DBG(debug("packet_read()"));
1.14      markus   1013:
1.161     andreas  1014:        setp = (fd_set *)xcalloc(howmany(active_state->connection_in + 1,
                   1015:            NFDBITS), sizeof(fd_mask));
1.56      millert  1016:
1.14      markus   1017:        /* Since we are blocking, ensure that all written packets have been sent. */
                   1018:        packet_write_wait();
                   1019:
                   1020:        /* Stay in the loop until we have received a complete packet. */
                   1021:        for (;;) {
                   1022:                /* Try to read a packet from the buffer. */
1.82      markus   1023:                type = packet_read_poll_seqnr(seqnr_p);
1.62      markus   1024:                if (!compat20 && (
1.32      markus   1025:                    type == SSH_SMSG_SUCCESS
1.14      markus   1026:                    || type == SSH_SMSG_FAILURE
                   1027:                    || type == SSH_CMSG_EOF
1.32      markus   1028:                    || type == SSH_CMSG_EXIT_CONFIRMATION))
1.79      markus   1029:                        packet_check_eom();
1.14      markus   1030:                /* If we got a packet, return it. */
1.56      millert  1031:                if (type != SSH_MSG_NONE) {
                   1032:                        xfree(setp);
1.14      markus   1033:                        return type;
1.56      millert  1034:                }
1.16      markus   1035:                /*
                   1036:                 * Otherwise, wait for some data to arrive, add it to the
                   1037:                 * buffer, and try again.
                   1038:                 */
1.161     andreas  1039:                memset(setp, 0, howmany(active_state->connection_in + 1,
                   1040:                    NFDBITS) * sizeof(fd_mask));
                   1041:                FD_SET(active_state->connection_in, setp);
1.16      markus   1042:
1.161     andreas  1043:                if (active_state->packet_timeout_ms > 0) {
                   1044:                        ms_remain = active_state->packet_timeout_ms;
1.154     dtucker  1045:                        timeoutp = &timeout;
                   1046:                }
1.14      markus   1047:                /* Wait for some data to arrive. */
1.154     dtucker  1048:                for (;;) {
1.161     andreas  1049:                        if (active_state->packet_timeout_ms != -1) {
1.154     dtucker  1050:                                ms_to_timeval(&timeout, ms_remain);
                   1051:                                gettimeofday(&start, NULL);
                   1052:                        }
1.161     andreas  1053:                        if ((ret = select(active_state->connection_in + 1, setp,
                   1054:                            NULL, NULL, timeoutp)) >= 0)
1.154     dtucker  1055:                                break;
1.161     andreas  1056:                        if (errno != EAGAIN && errno != EINTR)
1.154     dtucker  1057:                                break;
1.161     andreas  1058:                        if (active_state->packet_timeout_ms == -1)
1.154     dtucker  1059:                                continue;
                   1060:                        ms_subtract_diff(&start, &ms_remain);
                   1061:                        if (ms_remain <= 0) {
                   1062:                                ret = 0;
                   1063:                                break;
                   1064:                        }
                   1065:                }
                   1066:                if (ret == 0) {
                   1067:                        logit("Connection to %.200s timed out while "
                   1068:                            "waiting to read", get_remote_ipaddr());
                   1069:                        cleanup_exit(255);
                   1070:                }
1.14      markus   1071:                /* Read data from the socket. */
1.163   ! andreas  1072:                do {
        !          1073:                        cont = 0;
        !          1074:                        len = roaming_read(active_state->connection_in, buf,
        !          1075:                            sizeof(buf), &cont);
        !          1076:                } while (len == 0 && cont);
1.18      markus   1077:                if (len == 0) {
1.106     itojun   1078:                        logit("Connection closed by %.200s", get_remote_ipaddr());
1.112     markus   1079:                        cleanup_exit(255);
1.18      markus   1080:                }
1.14      markus   1081:                if (len < 0)
                   1082:                        fatal("Read from socket failed: %.100s", strerror(errno));
                   1083:                /* Append it to the buffer. */
                   1084:                packet_process_incoming(buf, len);
                   1085:        }
                   1086:        /* NOTREACHED */
1.1       deraadt  1087: }
                   1088:
1.77      djm      1089: int
1.82      markus   1090: packet_read(void)
1.77      djm      1091: {
1.82      markus   1092:        return packet_read_seqnr(NULL);
1.77      djm      1093: }
                   1094:
1.16      markus   1095: /*
                   1096:  * Waits until a packet has been received, verifies that its type matches
                   1097:  * that given, and gives a fatal error and exits if there is a mismatch.
                   1098:  */
1.1       deraadt  1099:
1.2       provos   1100: void
1.82      markus   1101: packet_read_expect(int expected_type)
1.1       deraadt  1102: {
1.14      markus   1103:        int type;
1.1       deraadt  1104:
1.82      markus   1105:        type = packet_read();
1.14      markus   1106:        if (type != expected_type)
                   1107:                packet_disconnect("Protocol error: expected packet type %d, got %d",
1.25      markus   1108:                    expected_type, type);
1.1       deraadt  1109: }
                   1110:
                   1111: /* Checks if a full packet is available in the data received so far via
1.14      markus   1112:  * packet_process_incoming.  If so, reads the packet; otherwise returns
                   1113:  * SSH_MSG_NONE.  This does not wait for data from the connection.
                   1114:  *
1.150     dtucker  1115:  * SSH_MSG_DISCONNECT is handled specially here.  Also,
                   1116:  * SSH_MSG_IGNORE messages are skipped by this function and are never returned
                   1117:  * to higher levels.
1.14      markus   1118:  */
1.1       deraadt  1119:
1.68      itojun   1120: static int
1.82      markus   1121: packet_read_poll1(void)
1.1       deraadt  1122: {
1.40      markus   1123:        u_int len, padded_len;
1.89      markus   1124:        u_char *cp, type;
1.40      markus   1125:        u_int checksum, stored_checksum;
1.14      markus   1126:
                   1127:        /* Check if input size is less than minimum packet size. */
1.161     andreas  1128:        if (buffer_len(&active_state->input) < 4 + 8)
1.14      markus   1129:                return SSH_MSG_NONE;
                   1130:        /* Get length of incoming packet. */
1.161     andreas  1131:        cp = buffer_ptr(&active_state->input);
1.131     djm      1132:        len = get_u32(cp);
1.14      markus   1133:        if (len < 1 + 2 + 2 || len > 256 * 1024)
1.98      markus   1134:                packet_disconnect("Bad packet length %u.", len);
1.14      markus   1135:        padded_len = (len + 8) & ~7;
                   1136:
                   1137:        /* Check if the packet has been entirely received. */
1.161     andreas  1138:        if (buffer_len(&active_state->input) < 4 + padded_len)
1.14      markus   1139:                return SSH_MSG_NONE;
                   1140:
                   1141:        /* The entire packet is in buffer. */
                   1142:
                   1143:        /* Consume packet length. */
1.161     andreas  1144:        buffer_consume(&active_state->input, 4);
1.14      markus   1145:
1.62      markus   1146:        /*
                   1147:         * Cryptographic attack detector for ssh
                   1148:         * (C)1998 CORE-SDI, Buenos Aires Argentina
                   1149:         * Ariel Futoransky(futo@core-sdi.com)
                   1150:         */
1.161     andreas  1151:        if (!active_state->receive_context.plaintext) {
                   1152:                switch (detect_attack(buffer_ptr(&active_state->input),
                   1153:                    padded_len)) {
1.144     djm      1154:                case DEATTACK_DETECTED:
                   1155:                        packet_disconnect("crc32 compensation attack: "
                   1156:                            "network attack detected");
                   1157:                case DEATTACK_DOS_DETECTED:
                   1158:                        packet_disconnect("deattack denial of "
                   1159:                            "service detected");
                   1160:                }
                   1161:        }
1.62      markus   1162:
                   1163:        /* Decrypt data to incoming_packet. */
1.161     andreas  1164:        buffer_clear(&active_state->incoming_packet);
                   1165:        cp = buffer_append_space(&active_state->incoming_packet, padded_len);
                   1166:        cipher_crypt(&active_state->receive_context, cp,
                   1167:            buffer_ptr(&active_state->input), padded_len);
1.62      markus   1168:
1.161     andreas  1169:        buffer_consume(&active_state->input, padded_len);
1.1       deraadt  1170:
                   1171: #ifdef PACKET_DEBUG
1.14      markus   1172:        fprintf(stderr, "read_poll plain: ");
1.161     andreas  1173:        buffer_dump(&active_state->incoming_packet);
1.1       deraadt  1174: #endif
                   1175:
1.14      markus   1176:        /* Compute packet checksum. */
1.161     andreas  1177:        checksum = ssh_crc32(buffer_ptr(&active_state->incoming_packet),
                   1178:            buffer_len(&active_state->incoming_packet) - 4);
1.14      markus   1179:
                   1180:        /* Skip padding. */
1.161     andreas  1181:        buffer_consume(&active_state->incoming_packet, 8 - len % 8);
1.14      markus   1182:
                   1183:        /* Test check bytes. */
1.161     andreas  1184:        if (len != buffer_len(&active_state->incoming_packet))
1.77      djm      1185:                packet_disconnect("packet_read_poll1: len %d != buffer_len %d.",
1.161     andreas  1186:                    len, buffer_len(&active_state->incoming_packet));
1.14      markus   1187:
1.161     andreas  1188:        cp = (u_char *)buffer_ptr(&active_state->incoming_packet) + len - 4;
1.131     djm      1189:        stored_checksum = get_u32(cp);
1.14      markus   1190:        if (checksum != stored_checksum)
                   1191:                packet_disconnect("Corrupted check bytes on input.");
1.161     andreas  1192:        buffer_consume_end(&active_state->incoming_packet, 4);
1.14      markus   1193:
1.161     andreas  1194:        if (active_state->packet_compression) {
                   1195:                buffer_clear(&active_state->compression_buffer);
                   1196:                buffer_uncompress(&active_state->incoming_packet,
                   1197:                    &active_state->compression_buffer);
                   1198:                buffer_clear(&active_state->incoming_packet);
                   1199:                buffer_append(&active_state->incoming_packet,
                   1200:                    buffer_ptr(&active_state->compression_buffer),
                   1201:                    buffer_len(&active_state->compression_buffer));
                   1202:        }
                   1203:        active_state->p_read.packets++;
                   1204:        active_state->p_read.bytes += padded_len + 4;
                   1205:        type = buffer_get_char(&active_state->incoming_packet);
1.116     markus   1206:        if (type < SSH_MSG_MIN || type > SSH_MSG_MAX)
                   1207:                packet_disconnect("Invalid ssh1 packet type: %d", type);
1.62      markus   1208:        return type;
1.1       deraadt  1209: }
1.14      markus   1210:
1.68      itojun   1211: static int
1.82      markus   1212: packet_read_poll2(u_int32_t *seqnr_p)
1.25      markus   1213: {
1.40      markus   1214:        u_int padlen, need;
1.89      markus   1215:        u_char *macbuf, *cp, type;
1.117     djm      1216:        u_int maclen, block_size;
1.25      markus   1217:        Enc *enc   = NULL;
                   1218:        Mac *mac   = NULL;
                   1219:        Comp *comp = NULL;
                   1220:
1.161     andreas  1221:        if (active_state->packet_discard)
1.159     markus   1222:                return SSH_MSG_NONE;
                   1223:
1.161     andreas  1224:        if (active_state->newkeys[MODE_IN] != NULL) {
                   1225:                enc  = &active_state->newkeys[MODE_IN]->enc;
                   1226:                mac  = &active_state->newkeys[MODE_IN]->mac;
                   1227:                comp = &active_state->newkeys[MODE_IN]->comp;
1.25      markus   1228:        }
                   1229:        maclen = mac && mac->enabled ? mac->mac_len : 0;
1.88      markus   1230:        block_size = enc ? enc->block_size : 8;
1.25      markus   1231:
1.161     andreas  1232:        if (active_state->packlen == 0) {
1.25      markus   1233:                /*
                   1234:                 * check if input size is less than the cipher block size,
                   1235:                 * decrypt first block and extract length of incoming packet
                   1236:                 */
1.161     andreas  1237:                if (buffer_len(&active_state->input) < block_size)
1.25      markus   1238:                        return SSH_MSG_NONE;
1.161     andreas  1239:                buffer_clear(&active_state->incoming_packet);
                   1240:                cp = buffer_append_space(&active_state->incoming_packet,
1.25      markus   1241:                    block_size);
1.161     andreas  1242:                cipher_crypt(&active_state->receive_context, cp,
                   1243:                    buffer_ptr(&active_state->input), block_size);
                   1244:                cp = buffer_ptr(&active_state->incoming_packet);
                   1245:                active_state->packlen = get_u32(cp);
                   1246:                if (active_state->packlen < 1 + 4 ||
                   1247:                    active_state->packlen > PACKET_MAX_SIZE) {
1.110     markus   1248: #ifdef PACKET_DEBUG
1.161     andreas  1249:                        buffer_dump(&active_state->incoming_packet);
1.110     markus   1250: #endif
1.161     andreas  1251:                        logit("Bad packet length %u.", active_state->packlen);
                   1252:                        packet_start_discard(enc, mac, active_state->packlen,
1.159     markus   1253:                            PACKET_MAX_SIZE);
                   1254:                        return SSH_MSG_NONE;
1.25      markus   1255:                }
1.161     andreas  1256:                DBG(debug("input: packet len %u", active_state->packlen+4));
                   1257:                buffer_consume(&active_state->input, block_size);
1.25      markus   1258:        }
                   1259:        /* we have a partial packet of block_size bytes */
1.161     andreas  1260:        need = 4 + active_state->packlen - block_size;
1.25      markus   1261:        DBG(debug("partial packet %d, need %d, maclen %d", block_size,
                   1262:            need, maclen));
1.158     markus   1263:        if (need % block_size != 0) {
                   1264:                logit("padding error: need %d block %d mod %d",
1.25      markus   1265:                    need, block_size, need % block_size);
1.161     andreas  1266:                packet_start_discard(enc, mac, active_state->packlen,
1.159     markus   1267:                    PACKET_MAX_SIZE - block_size);
                   1268:                return SSH_MSG_NONE;
1.158     markus   1269:        }
1.25      markus   1270:        /*
                   1271:         * check if the entire packet has been received and
                   1272:         * decrypt into incoming_packet
                   1273:         */
1.161     andreas  1274:        if (buffer_len(&active_state->input) < need + maclen)
1.25      markus   1275:                return SSH_MSG_NONE;
                   1276: #ifdef PACKET_DEBUG
                   1277:        fprintf(stderr, "read_poll enc/full: ");
1.161     andreas  1278:        buffer_dump(&active_state->input);
1.25      markus   1279: #endif
1.161     andreas  1280:        cp = buffer_append_space(&active_state->incoming_packet, need);
                   1281:        cipher_crypt(&active_state->receive_context, cp,
                   1282:            buffer_ptr(&active_state->input), need);
                   1283:        buffer_consume(&active_state->input, need);
1.25      markus   1284:        /*
                   1285:         * compute MAC over seqnr and packet,
                   1286:         * increment sequence number for incoming packet
                   1287:         */
1.29      markus   1288:        if (mac && mac->enabled) {
1.161     andreas  1289:                macbuf = mac_compute(mac, active_state->p_read.seqnr,
                   1290:                    buffer_ptr(&active_state->incoming_packet),
                   1291:                    buffer_len(&active_state->incoming_packet));
                   1292:                if (memcmp(macbuf, buffer_ptr(&active_state->input),
                   1293:                    mac->mac_len) != 0) {
1.159     markus   1294:                        logit("Corrupted MAC on input.");
                   1295:                        if (need > PACKET_MAX_SIZE)
                   1296:                                fatal("internal error need %d", need);
1.161     andreas  1297:                        packet_start_discard(enc, mac, active_state->packlen,
1.159     markus   1298:                            PACKET_MAX_SIZE - need);
                   1299:                        return SSH_MSG_NONE;
                   1300:                }
                   1301:
1.161     andreas  1302:                DBG(debug("MAC #%d ok", active_state->p_read.seqnr));
                   1303:                buffer_consume(&active_state->input, mac->mac_len);
1.25      markus   1304:        }
1.159     markus   1305:        /* XXX now it's safe to use fatal/packet_disconnect */
1.77      djm      1306:        if (seqnr_p != NULL)
1.161     andreas  1307:                *seqnr_p = active_state->p_read.seqnr;
                   1308:        if (++active_state->p_read.seqnr == 0)
1.106     itojun   1309:                logit("incoming seqnr wraps around");
1.161     andreas  1310:        if (++active_state->p_read.packets == 0)
1.105     markus   1311:                if (!(datafellows & SSH_BUG_NOREKEY))
                   1312:                        fatal("XXX too many packets with same key");
1.161     andreas  1313:        active_state->p_read.blocks += (active_state->packlen + 4) / block_size;
                   1314:        active_state->p_read.bytes += active_state->packlen + 4;
1.25      markus   1315:
                   1316:        /* get padlen */
1.161     andreas  1317:        cp = buffer_ptr(&active_state->incoming_packet);
1.89      markus   1318:        padlen = cp[4];
1.25      markus   1319:        DBG(debug("input: padlen %d", padlen));
                   1320:        if (padlen < 4)
                   1321:                packet_disconnect("Corrupted padlen %d on input.", padlen);
                   1322:
                   1323:        /* skip packet size + padlen, discard padding */
1.161     andreas  1324:        buffer_consume(&active_state->incoming_packet, 4 + 1);
                   1325:        buffer_consume_end(&active_state->incoming_packet, padlen);
1.25      markus   1326:
1.161     andreas  1327:        DBG(debug("input: len before de-compress %d",
                   1328:            buffer_len(&active_state->incoming_packet)));
1.25      markus   1329:        if (comp && comp->enabled) {
1.161     andreas  1330:                buffer_clear(&active_state->compression_buffer);
                   1331:                buffer_uncompress(&active_state->incoming_packet,
                   1332:                    &active_state->compression_buffer);
                   1333:                buffer_clear(&active_state->incoming_packet);
                   1334:                buffer_append(&active_state->incoming_packet,
                   1335:                    buffer_ptr(&active_state->compression_buffer),
                   1336:                    buffer_len(&active_state->compression_buffer));
1.97      deraadt  1337:                DBG(debug("input: len after de-compress %d",
1.161     andreas  1338:                    buffer_len(&active_state->incoming_packet)));
1.25      markus   1339:        }
                   1340:        /*
                   1341:         * get packet type, implies consume.
                   1342:         * return length of payload (without type field)
                   1343:         */
1.161     andreas  1344:        type = buffer_get_char(&active_state->incoming_packet);
1.116     markus   1345:        if (type < SSH2_MSG_MIN || type >= SSH2_MSG_LOCAL_MIN)
                   1346:                packet_disconnect("Invalid ssh2 packet type: %d", type);
1.57      markus   1347:        if (type == SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS)
                   1348:                set_newkeys(MODE_IN);
1.161     andreas  1349:        else if (type == SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_SUCCESS &&
                   1350:            !active_state->server_side)
1.118     markus   1351:                packet_enable_delayed_compress();
1.25      markus   1352: #ifdef PACKET_DEBUG
1.55      deraadt  1353:        fprintf(stderr, "read/plain[%d]:\r\n", type);
1.161     andreas  1354:        buffer_dump(&active_state->incoming_packet);
1.25      markus   1355: #endif
1.62      markus   1356:        /* reset for next packet */
1.161     andreas  1357:        active_state->packlen = 0;
1.62      markus   1358:        return type;
1.25      markus   1359: }
                   1360:
                   1361: int
1.82      markus   1362: packet_read_poll_seqnr(u_int32_t *seqnr_p)
1.25      markus   1363: {
1.96      deraadt  1364:        u_int reason, seqnr;
1.62      markus   1365:        u_char type;
1.25      markus   1366:        char *msg;
1.62      markus   1367:
1.25      markus   1368:        for (;;) {
1.62      markus   1369:                if (compat20) {
1.82      markus   1370:                        type = packet_read_poll2(seqnr_p);
1.153     djm      1371:                        if (type) {
1.161     andreas  1372:                                active_state->keep_alive_timeouts = 0;
1.25      markus   1373:                                DBG(debug("received packet type %d", type));
1.153     djm      1374:                        }
1.74      deraadt  1375:                        switch (type) {
1.150     dtucker  1376:                        case SSH2_MSG_IGNORE:
1.151     dtucker  1377:                                debug3("Received SSH2_MSG_IGNORE");
1.150     dtucker  1378:                                break;
1.25      markus   1379:                        case SSH2_MSG_DEBUG:
                   1380:                                packet_get_char();
                   1381:                                msg = packet_get_string(NULL);
                   1382:                                debug("Remote: %.900s", msg);
                   1383:                                xfree(msg);
                   1384:                                msg = packet_get_string(NULL);
                   1385:                                xfree(msg);
                   1386:                                break;
                   1387:                        case SSH2_MSG_DISCONNECT:
                   1388:                                reason = packet_get_int();
                   1389:                                msg = packet_get_string(NULL);
1.106     itojun   1390:                                logit("Received disconnect from %s: %u: %.400s",
1.96      deraadt  1391:                                    get_remote_ipaddr(), reason, msg);
1.25      markus   1392:                                xfree(msg);
1.112     markus   1393:                                cleanup_exit(255);
1.84      markus   1394:                                break;
                   1395:                        case SSH2_MSG_UNIMPLEMENTED:
                   1396:                                seqnr = packet_get_int();
1.96      deraadt  1397:                                debug("Received SSH2_MSG_UNIMPLEMENTED for %u",
                   1398:                                    seqnr);
1.150     dtucker  1399:                                break;
1.25      markus   1400:                        default:
                   1401:                                return type;
1.48      stevesk  1402:                        }
1.25      markus   1403:                } else {
1.82      markus   1404:                        type = packet_read_poll1();
1.74      deraadt  1405:                        switch (type) {
1.25      markus   1406:                        case SSH_MSG_IGNORE:
                   1407:                                break;
                   1408:                        case SSH_MSG_DEBUG:
                   1409:                                msg = packet_get_string(NULL);
                   1410:                                debug("Remote: %.900s", msg);
                   1411:                                xfree(msg);
                   1412:                                break;
                   1413:                        case SSH_MSG_DISCONNECT:
                   1414:                                msg = packet_get_string(NULL);
1.106     itojun   1415:                                logit("Received disconnect from %s: %.400s",
1.96      deraadt  1416:                                    get_remote_ipaddr(), msg);
1.112     markus   1417:                                cleanup_exit(255);
1.25      markus   1418:                                break;
                   1419:                        default:
1.62      markus   1420:                                if (type)
1.25      markus   1421:                                        DBG(debug("received packet type %d", type));
                   1422:                                return type;
1.48      stevesk  1423:                        }
1.25      markus   1424:                }
                   1425:        }
1.77      djm      1426: }
                   1427:
                   1428: int
1.82      markus   1429: packet_read_poll(void)
1.77      djm      1430: {
1.82      markus   1431:        return packet_read_poll_seqnr(NULL);
1.25      markus   1432: }
                   1433:
1.16      markus   1434: /*
                   1435:  * Buffers the given amount of input characters.  This is intended to be used
                   1436:  * together with packet_read_poll.
                   1437:  */
1.1       deraadt  1438:
1.2       provos   1439: void
1.40      markus   1440: packet_process_incoming(const char *buf, u_int len)
1.1       deraadt  1441: {
1.161     andreas  1442:        if (active_state->packet_discard) {
                   1443:                active_state->keep_alive_timeouts = 0; /* ?? */
                   1444:                if (len >= active_state->packet_discard)
1.159     markus   1445:                        packet_stop_discard();
1.161     andreas  1446:                active_state->packet_discard -= len;
1.159     markus   1447:                return;
                   1448:        }
1.161     andreas  1449:        buffer_append(&active_state->input, buf, len);
1.1       deraadt  1450: }
                   1451:
                   1452: /* Returns a character from the packet. */
                   1453:
1.40      markus   1454: u_int
1.73      itojun   1455: packet_get_char(void)
1.1       deraadt  1456: {
1.14      markus   1457:        char ch;
1.97      deraadt  1458:
1.161     andreas  1459:        buffer_get(&active_state->incoming_packet, &ch, 1);
1.40      markus   1460:        return (u_char) ch;
1.1       deraadt  1461: }
                   1462:
                   1463: /* Returns an integer from the packet data. */
                   1464:
1.40      markus   1465: u_int
1.73      itojun   1466: packet_get_int(void)
1.1       deraadt  1467: {
1.161     andreas  1468:        return buffer_get_int(&active_state->incoming_packet);
1.162     andreas  1469: }
                   1470:
                   1471: /* Returns an 64 bit integer from the packet data. */
                   1472:
                   1473: u_int64_t
                   1474: packet_get_int64(void)
                   1475: {
                   1476:        return buffer_get_int64(&active_state->incoming_packet);
1.1       deraadt  1477: }
                   1478:
1.16      markus   1479: /*
                   1480:  * Returns an arbitrary precision integer from the packet data.  The integer
                   1481:  * must have been initialized before this call.
                   1482:  */
1.1       deraadt  1483:
1.2       provos   1484: void
1.80      markus   1485: packet_get_bignum(BIGNUM * value)
1.1       deraadt  1486: {
1.161     andreas  1487:        buffer_get_bignum(&active_state->incoming_packet, value);
1.24      markus   1488: }
                   1489:
                   1490: void
1.80      markus   1491: packet_get_bignum2(BIGNUM * value)
1.24      markus   1492: {
1.161     andreas  1493:        buffer_get_bignum2(&active_state->incoming_packet, value);
1.24      markus   1494: }
                   1495:
1.76      stevesk  1496: void *
1.117     djm      1497: packet_get_raw(u_int *length_ptr)
1.24      markus   1498: {
1.161     andreas  1499:        u_int bytes = buffer_len(&active_state->incoming_packet);
1.97      deraadt  1500:
1.24      markus   1501:        if (length_ptr != NULL)
                   1502:                *length_ptr = bytes;
1.161     andreas  1503:        return buffer_ptr(&active_state->incoming_packet);
1.28      markus   1504: }
                   1505:
                   1506: int
                   1507: packet_remaining(void)
                   1508: {
1.161     andreas  1509:        return buffer_len(&active_state->incoming_packet);
1.1       deraadt  1510: }
                   1511:
1.16      markus   1512: /*
                   1513:  * Returns a string from the packet data.  The string is allocated using
                   1514:  * xmalloc; it is the responsibility of the calling program to free it when
                   1515:  * no longer needed.  The length_ptr argument may be NULL, or point to an
                   1516:  * integer into which the length of the string is stored.
                   1517:  */
1.1       deraadt  1518:
1.76      stevesk  1519: void *
1.40      markus   1520: packet_get_string(u_int *length_ptr)
1.1       deraadt  1521: {
1.161     andreas  1522:        return buffer_get_string(&active_state->incoming_packet, length_ptr);
1.152     markus   1523: }
                   1524:
                   1525: void *
                   1526: packet_get_string_ptr(u_int *length_ptr)
                   1527: {
1.161     andreas  1528:        return buffer_get_string_ptr(&active_state->incoming_packet, length_ptr);
1.1       deraadt  1529: }
                   1530:
1.16      markus   1531: /*
                   1532:  * Sends a diagnostic message from the server to the client.  This message
                   1533:  * can be sent at any time (but not while constructing another message). The
                   1534:  * message is printed immediately, but only if the client is being executed
                   1535:  * in verbose mode.  These messages are primarily intended to ease debugging
                   1536:  * authentication problems.   The length of the formatted message must not
                   1537:  * exceed 1024 bytes.  This will automatically call packet_write_wait.
                   1538:  */
1.1       deraadt  1539:
1.2       provos   1540: void
1.14      markus   1541: packet_send_debug(const char *fmt,...)
1.1       deraadt  1542: {
1.14      markus   1543:        char buf[1024];
                   1544:        va_list args;
1.39      markus   1545:
                   1546:        if (compat20 && (datafellows & SSH_BUG_DEBUG))
                   1547:                return;
1.14      markus   1548:
                   1549:        va_start(args, fmt);
                   1550:        vsnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), fmt, args);
                   1551:        va_end(args);
                   1552:
1.30      markus   1553:        if (compat20) {
                   1554:                packet_start(SSH2_MSG_DEBUG);
                   1555:                packet_put_char(0);     /* bool: always display */
                   1556:                packet_put_cstring(buf);
                   1557:                packet_put_cstring("");
                   1558:        } else {
                   1559:                packet_start(SSH_MSG_DEBUG);
                   1560:                packet_put_cstring(buf);
                   1561:        }
1.14      markus   1562:        packet_send();
                   1563:        packet_write_wait();
1.1       deraadt  1564: }
                   1565:
1.16      markus   1566: /*
                   1567:  * Logs the error plus constructs and sends a disconnect packet, closes the
                   1568:  * connection, and exits.  This function never returns. The error message
                   1569:  * should not contain a newline.  The length of the formatted message must
                   1570:  * not exceed 1024 bytes.
                   1571:  */
1.1       deraadt  1572:
1.2       provos   1573: void
1.14      markus   1574: packet_disconnect(const char *fmt,...)
1.1       deraadt  1575: {
1.14      markus   1576:        char buf[1024];
                   1577:        va_list args;
                   1578:        static int disconnecting = 0;
1.97      deraadt  1579:
1.14      markus   1580:        if (disconnecting)      /* Guard against recursive invocations. */
                   1581:                fatal("packet_disconnect called recursively.");
                   1582:        disconnecting = 1;
                   1583:
1.16      markus   1584:        /*
                   1585:         * Format the message.  Note that the caller must make sure the
                   1586:         * message is of limited size.
                   1587:         */
1.14      markus   1588:        va_start(args, fmt);
                   1589:        vsnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), fmt, args);
                   1590:        va_end(args);
                   1591:
1.99      markus   1592:        /* Display the error locally */
1.106     itojun   1593:        logit("Disconnecting: %.100s", buf);
1.99      markus   1594:
1.14      markus   1595:        /* Send the disconnect message to the other side, and wait for it to get sent. */
1.25      markus   1596:        if (compat20) {
                   1597:                packet_start(SSH2_MSG_DISCONNECT);
                   1598:                packet_put_int(SSH2_DISCONNECT_PROTOCOL_ERROR);
                   1599:                packet_put_cstring(buf);
                   1600:                packet_put_cstring("");
                   1601:        } else {
                   1602:                packet_start(SSH_MSG_DISCONNECT);
1.65      markus   1603:                packet_put_cstring(buf);
1.25      markus   1604:        }
1.14      markus   1605:        packet_send();
                   1606:        packet_write_wait();
                   1607:
                   1608:        /* Stop listening for connections. */
1.67      markus   1609:        channel_close_all();
1.14      markus   1610:
                   1611:        /* Close the connection. */
                   1612:        packet_close();
1.112     markus   1613:        cleanup_exit(255);
1.1       deraadt  1614: }
                   1615:
1.16      markus   1616: /* Checks if there is any buffered output, and tries to write some of the output. */
1.1       deraadt  1617:
1.2       provos   1618: void
1.73      itojun   1619: packet_write_poll(void)
1.1       deraadt  1620: {
1.161     andreas  1621:        int len = buffer_len(&active_state->output);
1.163   ! andreas  1622:        int cont;
1.97      deraadt  1623:
1.14      markus   1624:        if (len > 0) {
1.163   ! andreas  1625:                cont = 0;
        !          1626:                len = roaming_write(active_state->connection_out,
        !          1627:                    buffer_ptr(&active_state->output), len, &cont);
1.156     djm      1628:                if (len == -1) {
                   1629:                        if (errno == EINTR || errno == EAGAIN)
1.14      markus   1630:                                return;
1.156     djm      1631:                        fatal("Write failed: %.100s", strerror(errno));
1.14      markus   1632:                }
1.163   ! andreas  1633:                if (len == 0 && !cont)
1.156     djm      1634:                        fatal("Write connection closed");
1.161     andreas  1635:                buffer_consume(&active_state->output, len);
1.14      markus   1636:        }
1.1       deraadt  1637: }
                   1638:
1.16      markus   1639: /*
                   1640:  * Calls packet_write_poll repeatedly until all pending output data has been
                   1641:  * written.
                   1642:  */
1.1       deraadt  1643:
1.2       provos   1644: void
1.73      itojun   1645: packet_write_wait(void)
1.1       deraadt  1646: {
1.56      millert  1647:        fd_set *setp;
1.154     dtucker  1648:        int ret, ms_remain;
                   1649:        struct timeval start, timeout, *timeoutp = NULL;
1.56      millert  1650:
1.161     andreas  1651:        setp = (fd_set *)xcalloc(howmany(active_state->connection_out + 1,
                   1652:            NFDBITS), sizeof(fd_mask));
1.14      markus   1653:        packet_write_poll();
                   1654:        while (packet_have_data_to_write()) {
1.161     andreas  1655:                memset(setp, 0, howmany(active_state->connection_out + 1,
                   1656:                    NFDBITS) * sizeof(fd_mask));
                   1657:                FD_SET(active_state->connection_out, setp);
1.154     dtucker  1658:
1.161     andreas  1659:                if (active_state->packet_timeout_ms > 0) {
                   1660:                        ms_remain = active_state->packet_timeout_ms;
1.154     dtucker  1661:                        timeoutp = &timeout;
                   1662:                }
                   1663:                for (;;) {
1.161     andreas  1664:                        if (active_state->packet_timeout_ms != -1) {
1.154     dtucker  1665:                                ms_to_timeval(&timeout, ms_remain);
                   1666:                                gettimeofday(&start, NULL);
                   1667:                        }
1.161     andreas  1668:                        if ((ret = select(active_state->connection_out + 1,
                   1669:                            NULL, setp, NULL, timeoutp)) >= 0)
1.154     dtucker  1670:                                break;
1.161     andreas  1671:                        if (errno != EAGAIN && errno != EINTR)
1.154     dtucker  1672:                                break;
1.161     andreas  1673:                        if (active_state->packet_timeout_ms == -1)
1.154     dtucker  1674:                                continue;
                   1675:                        ms_subtract_diff(&start, &ms_remain);
                   1676:                        if (ms_remain <= 0) {
                   1677:                                ret = 0;
                   1678:                                break;
                   1679:                        }
                   1680:                }
                   1681:                if (ret == 0) {
                   1682:                        logit("Connection to %.200s timed out while "
                   1683:                            "waiting to write", get_remote_ipaddr());
                   1684:                        cleanup_exit(255);
                   1685:                }
1.14      markus   1686:                packet_write_poll();
                   1687:        }
1.56      millert  1688:        xfree(setp);
1.1       deraadt  1689: }
                   1690:
                   1691: /* Returns true if there is buffered data to write to the connection. */
                   1692:
1.2       provos   1693: int
1.73      itojun   1694: packet_have_data_to_write(void)
1.1       deraadt  1695: {
1.161     andreas  1696:        return buffer_len(&active_state->output) != 0;
1.1       deraadt  1697: }
                   1698:
                   1699: /* Returns true if there is not too much data to write to the connection. */
                   1700:
1.2       provos   1701: int
1.73      itojun   1702: packet_not_very_much_data_to_write(void)
1.1       deraadt  1703: {
1.161     andreas  1704:        if (active_state->interactive_mode)
                   1705:                return buffer_len(&active_state->output) < 16384;
1.14      markus   1706:        else
1.161     andreas  1707:                return buffer_len(&active_state->output) < 128 * 1024;
1.1       deraadt  1708: }
                   1709:
1.102     markus   1710: static void
1.101     markus   1711: packet_set_tos(int interactive)
                   1712: {
                   1713:        int tos = interactive ? IPTOS_LOWDELAY : IPTOS_THROUGHPUT;
                   1714:
                   1715:        if (!packet_connection_is_on_socket() ||
                   1716:            !packet_connection_is_ipv4())
                   1717:                return;
1.161     andreas  1718:        if (setsockopt(active_state->connection_in, IPPROTO_IP, IP_TOS, &tos,
1.101     markus   1719:            sizeof(tos)) < 0)
                   1720:                error("setsockopt IP_TOS %d: %.100s:",
                   1721:                    tos, strerror(errno));
                   1722: }
                   1723:
1.1       deraadt  1724: /* Informs that the current session is interactive.  Sets IP flags for that. */
                   1725:
1.2       provos   1726: void
1.43      markus   1727: packet_set_interactive(int interactive)
1.1       deraadt  1728: {
1.43      markus   1729:        static int called = 0;
1.44      markus   1730:
1.43      markus   1731:        if (called)
                   1732:                return;
                   1733:        called = 1;
1.1       deraadt  1734:
1.14      markus   1735:        /* Record that we are in interactive mode. */
1.161     andreas  1736:        active_state->interactive_mode = interactive;
1.1       deraadt  1737:
1.19      markus   1738:        /* Only set socket options if using a socket.  */
                   1739:        if (!packet_connection_is_on_socket())
1.14      markus   1740:                return;
1.161     andreas  1741:        set_nodelay(active_state->connection_in);
1.101     markus   1742:        packet_set_tos(interactive);
1.1       deraadt  1743: }
                   1744:
                   1745: /* Returns true if the current connection is interactive. */
                   1746:
1.2       provos   1747: int
1.73      itojun   1748: packet_is_interactive(void)
1.1       deraadt  1749: {
1.161     andreas  1750:        return active_state->interactive_mode;
1.12      markus   1751: }
                   1752:
1.113     deraadt  1753: int
1.108     markus   1754: packet_set_maxsize(u_int s)
1.12      markus   1755: {
1.14      markus   1756:        static int called = 0;
1.97      deraadt  1757:
1.14      markus   1758:        if (called) {
1.106     itojun   1759:                logit("packet_set_maxsize: called twice: old %d new %d",
1.161     andreas  1760:                    active_state->max_packet_size, s);
1.14      markus   1761:                return -1;
                   1762:        }
                   1763:        if (s < 4 * 1024 || s > 1024 * 1024) {
1.106     itojun   1764:                logit("packet_set_maxsize: bad size %d", s);
1.14      markus   1765:                return -1;
                   1766:        }
1.70      markus   1767:        called = 1;
1.66      markus   1768:        debug("packet_set_maxsize: setting to %d", s);
1.161     andreas  1769:        active_state->max_packet_size = s;
1.14      markus   1770:        return s;
1.53      markus   1771: }
                   1772:
1.161     andreas  1773: int
                   1774: packet_inc_alive_timeouts(void)
                   1775: {
                   1776:        return ++active_state->keep_alive_timeouts;
                   1777: }
                   1778:
                   1779: void
                   1780: packet_set_alive_timeouts(int ka)
                   1781: {
                   1782:        active_state->keep_alive_timeouts = ka;
                   1783: }
                   1784:
                   1785: u_int
                   1786: packet_get_maxsize(void)
                   1787: {
                   1788:        return active_state->max_packet_size;
                   1789: }
                   1790:
1.71      markus   1791: /* roundup current message to pad bytes */
                   1792: void
                   1793: packet_add_padding(u_char pad)
                   1794: {
1.161     andreas  1795:        active_state->extra_pad = pad;
1.71      markus   1796: }
                   1797:
1.53      markus   1798: /*
                   1799:  * 9.2.  Ignored Data Message
1.61      markus   1800:  *
1.53      markus   1801:  *   byte      SSH_MSG_IGNORE
                   1802:  *   string    data
1.61      markus   1803:  *
1.53      markus   1804:  * All implementations MUST understand (and ignore) this message at any
                   1805:  * time (after receiving the protocol version). No implementation is
                   1806:  * required to send them. This message can be used as an additional
                   1807:  * protection measure against advanced traffic analysis techniques.
                   1808:  */
1.54      markus   1809: void
                   1810: packet_send_ignore(int nbytes)
                   1811: {
1.115     avsm     1812:        u_int32_t rnd = 0;
1.54      markus   1813:        int i;
                   1814:
                   1815:        packet_start(compat20 ? SSH2_MSG_IGNORE : SSH_MSG_IGNORE);
1.53      markus   1816:        packet_put_int(nbytes);
1.75      deraadt  1817:        for (i = 0; i < nbytes; i++) {
1.53      markus   1818:                if (i % 4 == 0)
1.115     avsm     1819:                        rnd = arc4random();
1.129     deraadt  1820:                packet_put_char((u_char)rnd & 0xff);
1.115     avsm     1821:                rnd >>= 8;
1.53      markus   1822:        }
1.105     markus   1823: }
                   1824:
1.113     deraadt  1825: #define MAX_PACKETS    (1U<<31)
1.105     markus   1826: int
                   1827: packet_need_rekeying(void)
                   1828: {
                   1829:        if (datafellows & SSH_BUG_NOREKEY)
                   1830:                return 0;
                   1831:        return
1.161     andreas  1832:            (active_state->p_send.packets > MAX_PACKETS) ||
                   1833:            (active_state->p_read.packets > MAX_PACKETS) ||
                   1834:            (active_state->max_blocks_out &&
                   1835:                (active_state->p_send.blocks > active_state->max_blocks_out)) ||
                   1836:            (active_state->max_blocks_in &&
                   1837:                (active_state->p_read.blocks > active_state->max_blocks_in));
1.105     markus   1838: }
                   1839:
                   1840: void
                   1841: packet_set_rekey_limit(u_int32_t bytes)
                   1842: {
1.161     andreas  1843:        active_state->rekey_limit = bytes;
1.118     markus   1844: }
                   1845:
                   1846: void
                   1847: packet_set_server(void)
                   1848: {
1.161     andreas  1849:        active_state->server_side = 1;
1.118     markus   1850: }
                   1851:
                   1852: void
                   1853: packet_set_authenticated(void)
                   1854: {
1.161     andreas  1855:        active_state->after_authentication = 1;
                   1856: }
                   1857:
                   1858: void *
                   1859: packet_get_input(void)
                   1860: {
                   1861:        return (void *)&active_state->input;
                   1862: }
                   1863:
                   1864: void *
                   1865: packet_get_output(void)
                   1866: {
                   1867:        return (void *)&active_state->output;
                   1868: }
                   1869:
                   1870: void *
                   1871: packet_get_newkeys(int mode)
                   1872: {
                   1873:        return (void *)active_state->newkeys[mode];
1.1       deraadt  1874: }