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Annotation of src/usr.bin/ssh/packet.c, Revision 1.170

1.170   ! djm         1: /* $OpenBSD: packet.c,v 1.169 2010/08/31 09:58:37 djm Exp $ */
1.1       deraadt     2: /*
1.15      deraadt     3:  * Author: Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>
                      4:  * Copyright (c) 1995 Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>, Espoo, Finland
                      5:  *                    All rights reserved
1.35      deraadt     6:  * This file contains code implementing the packet protocol and communication
                      7:  * with the other side.  This same code is used both on client and server side.
1.29      markus      8:  *
1.35      deraadt     9:  * As far as I am concerned, the code I have written for this software
                     10:  * can be used freely for any purpose.  Any derived versions of this
                     11:  * software must be clearly marked as such, and if the derived work is
                     12:  * incompatible with the protocol description in the RFC file, it must be
                     13:  * called by a name other than "ssh" or "Secure Shell".
1.29      markus     14:  *
1.25      markus     15:  *
                     16:  * SSH2 packet format added by Markus Friedl.
1.69      markus     17:  * Copyright (c) 2000, 2001 Markus Friedl.  All rights reserved.
1.25      markus     18:  *
1.35      deraadt    19:  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
                     20:  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
                     21:  * are met:
                     22:  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
                     23:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
                     24:  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
                     25:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
                     26:  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
                     27:  *
                     28:  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
                     29:  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
                     30:  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
                     31:  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
                     32:  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
                     33:  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
                     34:  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
                     35:  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
                     36:  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
                     37:  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
1.15      deraadt    38:  */
1.1       deraadt    39:
1.142     deraadt    40: #include <sys/types.h>
1.105     markus     41: #include <sys/queue.h>
1.132     stevesk    42: #include <sys/socket.h>
1.138     stevesk    43: #include <sys/time.h>
1.139     stevesk    44: #include <sys/param.h>
1.121     stevesk    45:
                     46: #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
1.132     stevesk    47: #include <netinet/in.h>
1.121     stevesk    48: #include <netinet/ip.h>
1.134     stevesk    49:
1.135     stevesk    50: #include <errno.h>
1.134     stevesk    51: #include <stdarg.h>
1.141     stevesk    52: #include <stdio.h>
1.140     stevesk    53: #include <stdlib.h>
1.137     stevesk    54: #include <string.h>
1.136     stevesk    55: #include <unistd.h>
1.142     deraadt    56: #include <signal.h>
1.1       deraadt    57:
                     58: #include "xmalloc.h"
                     59: #include "buffer.h"
                     60: #include "packet.h"
                     61: #include "crc32.h"
                     62: #include "compress.h"
1.9       dugsong    63: #include "deattack.h"
1.64      markus     64: #include "channels.h"
1.25      markus     65: #include "compat.h"
1.45      markus     66: #include "ssh1.h"
1.25      markus     67: #include "ssh2.h"
1.37      markus     68: #include "cipher.h"
1.142     deraadt    69: #include "key.h"
1.25      markus     70: #include "kex.h"
1.50      markus     71: #include "mac.h"
1.46      markus     72: #include "log.h"
                     73: #include "canohost.h"
1.87      stevesk    74: #include "misc.h"
1.95      markus     75: #include "ssh.h"
1.163     andreas    76: #include "roaming.h"
1.25      markus     77:
                     78: #ifdef PACKET_DEBUG
                     79: #define DBG(x) x
                     80: #else
                     81: #define DBG(x)
                     82: #endif
                     83:
1.159     markus     84: #define PACKET_MAX_SIZE (256 * 1024)
                     85:
1.161     andreas    86: struct packet_state {
                     87:        u_int32_t seqnr;
                     88:        u_int32_t packets;
                     89:        u_int64_t blocks;
                     90:        u_int64_t bytes;
                     91: };
                     92:
                     93: struct packet {
                     94:        TAILQ_ENTRY(packet) next;
                     95:        u_char type;
                     96:        Buffer payload;
                     97: };
                     98:
                     99: struct session_state {
                    100:        /*
                    101:         * This variable contains the file descriptors used for
                    102:         * communicating with the other side.  connection_in is used for
                    103:         * reading; connection_out for writing.  These can be the same
                    104:         * descriptor, in which case it is assumed to be a socket.
                    105:         */
                    106:        int connection_in;
                    107:        int connection_out;
                    108:
                    109:        /* Protocol flags for the remote side. */
                    110:        u_int remote_protocol_flags;
1.1       deraadt   111:
1.161     andreas   112:        /* Encryption context for receiving data.  Only used for decryption. */
                    113:        CipherContext receive_context;
1.1       deraadt   114:
1.161     andreas   115:        /* Encryption context for sending data.  Only used for encryption. */
                    116:        CipherContext send_context;
1.14      markus    117:
1.161     andreas   118:        /* Buffer for raw input data from the socket. */
                    119:        Buffer input;
1.1       deraadt   120:
1.161     andreas   121:        /* Buffer for raw output data going to the socket. */
                    122:        Buffer output;
1.1       deraadt   123:
1.161     andreas   124:        /* Buffer for the partial outgoing packet being constructed. */
                    125:        Buffer outgoing_packet;
1.1       deraadt   126:
1.161     andreas   127:        /* Buffer for the incoming packet currently being processed. */
                    128:        Buffer incoming_packet;
1.1       deraadt   129:
1.161     andreas   130:        /* Scratch buffer for packet compression/decompression. */
                    131:        Buffer compression_buffer;
                    132:        int compression_buffer_ready;
1.1       deraadt   133:
1.161     andreas   134:        /*
                    135:         * Flag indicating whether packet compression/decompression is
                    136:         * enabled.
                    137:         */
                    138:        int packet_compression;
1.1       deraadt   139:
1.161     andreas   140:        /* default maximum packet size */
                    141:        u_int max_packet_size;
1.1       deraadt   142:
1.161     andreas   143:        /* Flag indicating whether this module has been initialized. */
                    144:        int initialized;
1.12      markus    145:
1.161     andreas   146:        /* Set to true if the connection is interactive. */
                    147:        int interactive_mode;
1.1       deraadt   148:
1.161     andreas   149:        /* Set to true if we are the server side. */
                    150:        int server_side;
1.1       deraadt   151:
1.161     andreas   152:        /* Set to true if we are authenticated. */
                    153:        int after_authentication;
1.118     markus    154:
1.161     andreas   155:        int keep_alive_timeouts;
1.118     markus    156:
1.161     andreas   157:        /* The maximum time that we will wait to send or receive a packet */
                    158:        int packet_timeout_ms;
1.151     dtucker   159:
1.161     andreas   160:        /* Session key information for Encryption and MAC */
                    161:        Newkeys *newkeys[MODE_MAX];
                    162:        struct packet_state p_read, p_send;
1.154     dtucker   163:
1.161     andreas   164:        u_int64_t max_blocks_in, max_blocks_out;
                    165:        u_int32_t rekey_limit;
1.105     markus    166:
1.161     andreas   167:        /* Session key for protocol v1 */
                    168:        u_char ssh1_key[SSH_SESSION_KEY_LENGTH];
                    169:        u_int ssh1_keylen;
1.25      markus    170:
1.161     andreas   171:        /* roundup current message to extra_pad bytes */
                    172:        u_char extra_pad;
1.95      markus    173:
1.161     andreas   174:        /* XXX discard incoming data after MAC error */
                    175:        u_int packet_discard;
                    176:        Mac *packet_discard_mac;
1.71      markus    177:
1.161     andreas   178:        /* Used in packet_read_poll2() */
                    179:        u_int packlen;
1.159     markus    180:
1.165     andreas   181:        /* Used in packet_send2 */
                    182:        int rekeying;
                    183:
                    184:        /* Used in packet_set_interactive */
                    185:        int set_interactive_called;
                    186:
                    187:        /* Used in packet_set_maxsize */
                    188:        int set_maxsize_called;
                    189:
1.161     andreas   190:        TAILQ_HEAD(, packet) outgoing;
1.105     markus    191: };
1.161     andreas   192:
1.166     andreas   193: static struct session_state *active_state, *backup_state;
1.161     andreas   194:
                    195: static struct session_state *
1.164     andreas   196: alloc_session_state(void)
1.161     andreas   197: {
                    198:     struct session_state *s = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*s));
                    199:
                    200:     s->connection_in = -1;
                    201:     s->connection_out = -1;
                    202:     s->max_packet_size = 32768;
                    203:     s->packet_timeout_ms = -1;
                    204:     return s;
                    205: }
1.105     markus    206:
1.16      markus    207: /*
                    208:  * Sets the descriptors used for communication.  Disables encryption until
                    209:  * packet_set_encryption_key is called.
                    210:  */
1.2       provos    211: void
                    212: packet_set_connection(int fd_in, int fd_out)
1.1       deraadt   213: {
1.37      markus    214:        Cipher *none = cipher_by_name("none");
1.97      deraadt   215:
1.37      markus    216:        if (none == NULL)
                    217:                fatal("packet_set_connection: cannot load cipher 'none'");
1.161     andreas   218:        if (active_state == NULL)
                    219:                active_state = alloc_session_state();
                    220:        active_state->connection_in = fd_in;
                    221:        active_state->connection_out = fd_out;
                    222:        cipher_init(&active_state->send_context, none, (const u_char *)"",
1.113     deraadt   223:            0, NULL, 0, CIPHER_ENCRYPT);
1.161     andreas   224:        cipher_init(&active_state->receive_context, none, (const u_char *)"",
1.113     deraadt   225:            0, NULL, 0, CIPHER_DECRYPT);
1.161     andreas   226:        active_state->newkeys[MODE_IN] = active_state->newkeys[MODE_OUT] = NULL;
                    227:        if (!active_state->initialized) {
                    228:                active_state->initialized = 1;
                    229:                buffer_init(&active_state->input);
                    230:                buffer_init(&active_state->output);
                    231:                buffer_init(&active_state->outgoing_packet);
                    232:                buffer_init(&active_state->incoming_packet);
                    233:                TAILQ_INIT(&active_state->outgoing);
                    234:                active_state->p_send.packets = active_state->p_read.packets = 0;
1.14      markus    235:        }
1.1       deraadt   236: }
                    237:
1.154     dtucker   238: void
                    239: packet_set_timeout(int timeout, int count)
                    240: {
                    241:        if (timeout == 0 || count == 0) {
1.161     andreas   242:                active_state->packet_timeout_ms = -1;
1.154     dtucker   243:                return;
                    244:        }
                    245:        if ((INT_MAX / 1000) / count < timeout)
1.161     andreas   246:                active_state->packet_timeout_ms = INT_MAX;
1.154     dtucker   247:        else
1.161     andreas   248:                active_state->packet_timeout_ms = timeout * count * 1000;
1.154     dtucker   249: }
                    250:
1.159     markus    251: static void
                    252: packet_stop_discard(void)
                    253: {
1.161     andreas   254:        if (active_state->packet_discard_mac) {
1.159     markus    255:                char buf[1024];
                    256:
                    257:                memset(buf, 'a', sizeof(buf));
1.161     andreas   258:                while (buffer_len(&active_state->incoming_packet) <
                    259:                    PACKET_MAX_SIZE)
                    260:                        buffer_append(&active_state->incoming_packet, buf,
                    261:                            sizeof(buf));
                    262:                (void) mac_compute(active_state->packet_discard_mac,
                    263:                    active_state->p_read.seqnr,
                    264:                    buffer_ptr(&active_state->incoming_packet),
1.159     markus    265:                    PACKET_MAX_SIZE);
                    266:        }
                    267:        logit("Finished discarding for %.200s", get_remote_ipaddr());
                    268:        cleanup_exit(255);
                    269: }
                    270:
                    271: static void
                    272: packet_start_discard(Enc *enc, Mac *mac, u_int packet_length, u_int discard)
                    273: {
1.160     markus    274:        if (enc == NULL || !cipher_is_cbc(enc->cipher))
1.159     markus    275:                packet_disconnect("Packet corrupt");
                    276:        if (packet_length != PACKET_MAX_SIZE && mac && mac->enabled)
1.161     andreas   277:                active_state->packet_discard_mac = mac;
                    278:        if (buffer_len(&active_state->input) >= discard)
1.159     markus    279:                packet_stop_discard();
1.161     andreas   280:        active_state->packet_discard = discard -
                    281:            buffer_len(&active_state->input);
1.159     markus    282: }
                    283:
1.19      markus    284: /* Returns 1 if remote host is connected via socket, 0 if not. */
                    285:
                    286: int
1.73      itojun    287: packet_connection_is_on_socket(void)
1.19      markus    288: {
                    289:        struct sockaddr_storage from, to;
                    290:        socklen_t fromlen, tolen;
                    291:
                    292:        /* filedescriptors in and out are the same, so it's a socket */
1.161     andreas   293:        if (active_state->connection_in == active_state->connection_out)
1.19      markus    294:                return 1;
                    295:        fromlen = sizeof(from);
                    296:        memset(&from, 0, sizeof(from));
1.161     andreas   297:        if (getpeername(active_state->connection_in, (struct sockaddr *)&from,
                    298:            &fromlen) < 0)
1.19      markus    299:                return 0;
                    300:        tolen = sizeof(to);
                    301:        memset(&to, 0, sizeof(to));
1.161     andreas   302:        if (getpeername(active_state->connection_out, (struct sockaddr *)&to,
                    303:            &tolen) < 0)
1.19      markus    304:                return 0;
                    305:        if (fromlen != tolen || memcmp(&from, &to, fromlen) != 0)
                    306:                return 0;
                    307:        if (from.ss_family != AF_INET && from.ss_family != AF_INET6)
                    308:                return 0;
                    309:        return 1;
                    310: }
                    311:
1.92      markus    312: /*
1.91      markus    313:  * Exports an IV from the CipherContext required to export the key
                    314:  * state back from the unprivileged child to the privileged parent
                    315:  * process.
                    316:  */
                    317:
                    318: void
                    319: packet_get_keyiv(int mode, u_char *iv, u_int len)
                    320: {
                    321:        CipherContext *cc;
                    322:
                    323:        if (mode == MODE_OUT)
1.161     andreas   324:                cc = &active_state->send_context;
1.91      markus    325:        else
1.161     andreas   326:                cc = &active_state->receive_context;
1.91      markus    327:
                    328:        cipher_get_keyiv(cc, iv, len);
                    329: }
                    330:
                    331: int
                    332: packet_get_keycontext(int mode, u_char *dat)
                    333: {
                    334:        CipherContext *cc;
1.92      markus    335:
1.91      markus    336:        if (mode == MODE_OUT)
1.161     andreas   337:                cc = &active_state->send_context;
1.91      markus    338:        else
1.161     andreas   339:                cc = &active_state->receive_context;
1.91      markus    340:
                    341:        return (cipher_get_keycontext(cc, dat));
                    342: }
                    343:
                    344: void
                    345: packet_set_keycontext(int mode, u_char *dat)
                    346: {
                    347:        CipherContext *cc;
1.92      markus    348:
1.91      markus    349:        if (mode == MODE_OUT)
1.161     andreas   350:                cc = &active_state->send_context;
1.91      markus    351:        else
1.161     andreas   352:                cc = &active_state->receive_context;
1.91      markus    353:
                    354:        cipher_set_keycontext(cc, dat);
                    355: }
                    356:
                    357: int
                    358: packet_get_keyiv_len(int mode)
                    359: {
                    360:        CipherContext *cc;
                    361:
                    362:        if (mode == MODE_OUT)
1.161     andreas   363:                cc = &active_state->send_context;
1.91      markus    364:        else
1.161     andreas   365:                cc = &active_state->receive_context;
1.91      markus    366:
                    367:        return (cipher_get_keyiv_len(cc));
                    368: }
1.125     deraadt   369:
1.91      markus    370: void
                    371: packet_set_iv(int mode, u_char *dat)
                    372: {
                    373:        CipherContext *cc;
                    374:
                    375:        if (mode == MODE_OUT)
1.161     andreas   376:                cc = &active_state->send_context;
1.91      markus    377:        else
1.161     andreas   378:                cc = &active_state->receive_context;
1.91      markus    379:
                    380:        cipher_set_keyiv(cc, dat);
                    381: }
1.125     deraadt   382:
1.91      markus    383: int
1.107     deraadt   384: packet_get_ssh1_cipher(void)
1.91      markus    385: {
1.161     andreas   386:        return (cipher_get_number(active_state->receive_context.cipher));
1.91      markus    387: }
                    388:
1.105     markus    389: void
1.157     markus    390: packet_get_state(int mode, u_int32_t *seqnr, u_int64_t *blocks, u_int32_t *packets,
                    391:     u_int64_t *bytes)
1.105     markus    392: {
                    393:        struct packet_state *state;
1.104     markus    394:
1.161     andreas   395:        state = (mode == MODE_IN) ?
                    396:            &active_state->p_read : &active_state->p_send;
1.157     markus    397:        if (seqnr)
                    398:                *seqnr = state->seqnr;
                    399:        if (blocks)
                    400:                *blocks = state->blocks;
                    401:        if (packets)
                    402:                *packets = state->packets;
                    403:        if (bytes)
                    404:                *bytes = state->bytes;
1.91      markus    405: }
                    406:
                    407: void
1.157     markus    408: packet_set_state(int mode, u_int32_t seqnr, u_int64_t blocks, u_int32_t packets,
                    409:     u_int64_t bytes)
1.91      markus    410: {
1.105     markus    411:        struct packet_state *state;
                    412:
1.161     andreas   413:        state = (mode == MODE_IN) ?
                    414:            &active_state->p_read : &active_state->p_send;
1.105     markus    415:        state->seqnr = seqnr;
                    416:        state->blocks = blocks;
                    417:        state->packets = packets;
1.157     markus    418:        state->bytes = bytes;
1.91      markus    419: }
                    420:
1.19      markus    421: /* returns 1 if connection is via ipv4 */
                    422:
                    423: int
1.73      itojun    424: packet_connection_is_ipv4(void)
1.19      markus    425: {
                    426:        struct sockaddr_storage to;
1.21      deraadt   427:        socklen_t tolen = sizeof(to);
1.19      markus    428:
                    429:        memset(&to, 0, sizeof(to));
1.161     andreas   430:        if (getsockname(active_state->connection_out, (struct sockaddr *)&to,
                    431:            &tolen) < 0)
1.19      markus    432:                return 0;
                    433:        if (to.ss_family != AF_INET)
                    434:                return 0;
                    435:        return 1;
                    436: }
                    437:
1.1       deraadt   438: /* Sets the connection into non-blocking mode. */
                    439:
1.2       provos    440: void
1.73      itojun    441: packet_set_nonblocking(void)
1.1       deraadt   442: {
1.14      markus    443:        /* Set the socket into non-blocking mode. */
1.161     andreas   444:        set_nonblock(active_state->connection_in);
1.14      markus    445:
1.161     andreas   446:        if (active_state->connection_out != active_state->connection_in)
                    447:                set_nonblock(active_state->connection_out);
1.1       deraadt   448: }
                    449:
                    450: /* Returns the socket used for reading. */
                    451:
1.2       provos    452: int
1.73      itojun    453: packet_get_connection_in(void)
1.1       deraadt   454: {
1.161     andreas   455:        return active_state->connection_in;
1.1       deraadt   456: }
                    457:
                    458: /* Returns the descriptor used for writing. */
                    459:
1.2       provos    460: int
1.73      itojun    461: packet_get_connection_out(void)
1.1       deraadt   462: {
1.161     andreas   463:        return active_state->connection_out;
1.1       deraadt   464: }
                    465:
                    466: /* Closes the connection and clears and frees internal data structures. */
                    467:
1.2       provos    468: void
1.73      itojun    469: packet_close(void)
1.1       deraadt   470: {
1.161     andreas   471:        if (!active_state->initialized)
1.14      markus    472:                return;
1.161     andreas   473:        active_state->initialized = 0;
                    474:        if (active_state->connection_in == active_state->connection_out) {
                    475:                shutdown(active_state->connection_out, SHUT_RDWR);
                    476:                close(active_state->connection_out);
1.14      markus    477:        } else {
1.161     andreas   478:                close(active_state->connection_in);
                    479:                close(active_state->connection_out);
1.14      markus    480:        }
1.161     andreas   481:        buffer_free(&active_state->input);
                    482:        buffer_free(&active_state->output);
                    483:        buffer_free(&active_state->outgoing_packet);
                    484:        buffer_free(&active_state->incoming_packet);
                    485:        if (active_state->compression_buffer_ready) {
                    486:                buffer_free(&active_state->compression_buffer);
1.14      markus    487:                buffer_compress_uninit();
                    488:        }
1.161     andreas   489:        cipher_cleanup(&active_state->send_context);
                    490:        cipher_cleanup(&active_state->receive_context);
1.1       deraadt   491: }
                    492:
                    493: /* Sets remote side protocol flags. */
                    494:
1.2       provos    495: void
1.40      markus    496: packet_set_protocol_flags(u_int protocol_flags)
1.1       deraadt   497: {
1.161     andreas   498:        active_state->remote_protocol_flags = protocol_flags;
1.1       deraadt   499: }
                    500:
                    501: /* Returns the remote protocol flags set earlier by the above function. */
                    502:
1.40      markus    503: u_int
1.73      itojun    504: packet_get_protocol_flags(void)
1.1       deraadt   505: {
1.161     andreas   506:        return active_state->remote_protocol_flags;
1.1       deraadt   507: }
                    508:
1.16      markus    509: /*
                    510:  * Starts packet compression from the next packet on in both directions.
                    511:  * Level is compression level 1 (fastest) - 9 (slow, best) as in gzip.
                    512:  */
1.1       deraadt   513:
1.68      itojun    514: static void
                    515: packet_init_compression(void)
1.60      markus    516: {
1.161     andreas   517:        if (active_state->compression_buffer_ready == 1)
1.60      markus    518:                return;
1.161     andreas   519:        active_state->compression_buffer_ready = 1;
                    520:        buffer_init(&active_state->compression_buffer);
1.60      markus    521: }
                    522:
1.2       provos    523: void
                    524: packet_start_compression(int level)
1.1       deraadt   525: {
1.161     andreas   526:        if (active_state->packet_compression && !compat20)
1.14      markus    527:                fatal("Compression already enabled.");
1.161     andreas   528:        active_state->packet_compression = 1;
1.60      markus    529:        packet_init_compression();
                    530:        buffer_compress_init_send(level);
                    531:        buffer_compress_init_recv();
1.1       deraadt   532: }
                    533:
1.16      markus    534: /*
                    535:  * Causes any further packets to be encrypted using the given key.  The same
                    536:  * key is used for both sending and reception.  However, both directions are
                    537:  * encrypted independently of each other.
                    538:  */
1.95      markus    539:
1.2       provos    540: void
1.40      markus    541: packet_set_encryption_key(const u_char *key, u_int keylen,
1.37      markus    542:     int number)
1.1       deraadt   543: {
1.37      markus    544:        Cipher *cipher = cipher_by_number(number);
1.97      deraadt   545:
1.37      markus    546:        if (cipher == NULL)
                    547:                fatal("packet_set_encryption_key: unknown cipher number %d", number);
1.25      markus    548:        if (keylen < 20)
1.37      markus    549:                fatal("packet_set_encryption_key: keylen too small: %d", keylen);
1.95      markus    550:        if (keylen > SSH_SESSION_KEY_LENGTH)
                    551:                fatal("packet_set_encryption_key: keylen too big: %d", keylen);
1.161     andreas   552:        memcpy(active_state->ssh1_key, key, keylen);
                    553:        active_state->ssh1_keylen = keylen;
                    554:        cipher_init(&active_state->send_context, cipher, key, keylen, NULL,
                    555:            0, CIPHER_ENCRYPT);
                    556:        cipher_init(&active_state->receive_context, cipher, key, keylen, NULL,
                    557:            0, CIPHER_DECRYPT);
1.95      markus    558: }
                    559:
                    560: u_int
                    561: packet_get_encryption_key(u_char *key)
                    562: {
                    563:        if (key == NULL)
1.161     andreas   564:                return (active_state->ssh1_keylen);
                    565:        memcpy(key, active_state->ssh1_key, active_state->ssh1_keylen);
                    566:        return (active_state->ssh1_keylen);
1.1       deraadt   567: }
                    568:
1.62      markus    569: /* Start constructing a packet to send. */
1.2       provos    570: void
1.62      markus    571: packet_start(u_char type)
1.1       deraadt   572: {
1.62      markus    573:        u_char buf[9];
                    574:        int len;
1.1       deraadt   575:
1.62      markus    576:        DBG(debug("packet_start[%d]", type));
                    577:        len = compat20 ? 6 : 9;
                    578:        memset(buf, 0, len - 1);
                    579:        buf[len - 1] = type;
1.161     andreas   580:        buffer_clear(&active_state->outgoing_packet);
                    581:        buffer_append(&active_state->outgoing_packet, buf, len);
1.25      markus    582: }
                    583:
1.62      markus    584: /* Append payload. */
1.2       provos    585: void
                    586: packet_put_char(int value)
1.1       deraadt   587: {
1.14      markus    588:        char ch = value;
1.97      deraadt   589:
1.161     andreas   590:        buffer_append(&active_state->outgoing_packet, &ch, 1);
1.1       deraadt   591: }
1.125     deraadt   592:
1.2       provos    593: void
1.40      markus    594: packet_put_int(u_int value)
1.1       deraadt   595: {
1.161     andreas   596:        buffer_put_int(&active_state->outgoing_packet, value);
1.1       deraadt   597: }
1.125     deraadt   598:
1.2       provos    599: void
1.162     andreas   600: packet_put_int64(u_int64_t value)
                    601: {
                    602:        buffer_put_int64(&active_state->outgoing_packet, value);
                    603: }
                    604:
                    605: void
1.76      stevesk   606: packet_put_string(const void *buf, u_int len)
1.1       deraadt   607: {
1.161     andreas   608:        buffer_put_string(&active_state->outgoing_packet, buf, len);
1.1       deraadt   609: }
1.125     deraadt   610:
1.24      markus    611: void
                    612: packet_put_cstring(const char *str)
                    613: {
1.161     andreas   614:        buffer_put_cstring(&active_state->outgoing_packet, str);
1.24      markus    615: }
1.125     deraadt   616:
1.24      markus    617: void
1.76      stevesk   618: packet_put_raw(const void *buf, u_int len)
1.24      markus    619: {
1.161     andreas   620:        buffer_append(&active_state->outgoing_packet, buf, len);
1.24      markus    621: }
1.125     deraadt   622:
1.2       provos    623: void
1.14      markus    624: packet_put_bignum(BIGNUM * value)
1.1       deraadt   625: {
1.161     andreas   626:        buffer_put_bignum(&active_state->outgoing_packet, value);
1.1       deraadt   627: }
1.125     deraadt   628:
1.24      markus    629: void
                    630: packet_put_bignum2(BIGNUM * value)
                    631: {
1.161     andreas   632:        buffer_put_bignum2(&active_state->outgoing_packet, value);
1.24      markus    633: }
1.1       deraadt   634:
1.170   ! djm       635: void
        !           636: packet_put_ecpoint(const EC_GROUP *curve, const EC_POINT *point)
        !           637: {
        !           638:        buffer_put_ecpoint(&active_state->outgoing_packet, curve, point);
        !           639: }
        !           640:
1.16      markus    641: /*
                    642:  * Finalizes and sends the packet.  If the encryption key has been set,
                    643:  * encrypts the packet before sending.
                    644:  */
1.14      markus    645:
1.68      itojun    646: static void
1.49      itojun    647: packet_send1(void)
1.1       deraadt   648: {
1.89      markus    649:        u_char buf[8], *cp;
1.14      markus    650:        int i, padding, len;
1.40      markus    651:        u_int checksum;
1.115     avsm      652:        u_int32_t rnd = 0;
1.14      markus    653:
1.16      markus    654:        /*
                    655:         * If using packet compression, compress the payload of the outgoing
                    656:         * packet.
                    657:         */
1.161     andreas   658:        if (active_state->packet_compression) {
                    659:                buffer_clear(&active_state->compression_buffer);
1.14      markus    660:                /* Skip padding. */
1.161     andreas   661:                buffer_consume(&active_state->outgoing_packet, 8);
1.14      markus    662:                /* padding */
1.161     andreas   663:                buffer_append(&active_state->compression_buffer,
                    664:                    "\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0", 8);
                    665:                buffer_compress(&active_state->outgoing_packet,
                    666:                    &active_state->compression_buffer);
                    667:                buffer_clear(&active_state->outgoing_packet);
                    668:                buffer_append(&active_state->outgoing_packet,
                    669:                    buffer_ptr(&active_state->compression_buffer),
                    670:                    buffer_len(&active_state->compression_buffer));
1.14      markus    671:        }
                    672:        /* Compute packet length without padding (add checksum, remove padding). */
1.161     andreas   673:        len = buffer_len(&active_state->outgoing_packet) + 4 - 8;
1.14      markus    674:
1.32      markus    675:        /* Insert padding. Initialized to zero in packet_start1() */
1.14      markus    676:        padding = 8 - len % 8;
1.161     andreas   677:        if (!active_state->send_context.plaintext) {
                    678:                cp = buffer_ptr(&active_state->outgoing_packet);
1.14      markus    679:                for (i = 0; i < padding; i++) {
                    680:                        if (i % 4 == 0)
1.115     avsm      681:                                rnd = arc4random();
                    682:                        cp[7 - i] = rnd & 0xff;
                    683:                        rnd >>= 8;
1.14      markus    684:                }
                    685:        }
1.161     andreas   686:        buffer_consume(&active_state->outgoing_packet, 8 - padding);
1.14      markus    687:
                    688:        /* Add check bytes. */
1.161     andreas   689:        checksum = ssh_crc32(buffer_ptr(&active_state->outgoing_packet),
                    690:            buffer_len(&active_state->outgoing_packet));
1.131     djm       691:        put_u32(buf, checksum);
1.161     andreas   692:        buffer_append(&active_state->outgoing_packet, buf, 4);
1.1       deraadt   693:
                    694: #ifdef PACKET_DEBUG
1.14      markus    695:        fprintf(stderr, "packet_send plain: ");
1.161     andreas   696:        buffer_dump(&active_state->outgoing_packet);
1.1       deraadt   697: #endif
                    698:
1.14      markus    699:        /* Append to output. */
1.131     djm       700:        put_u32(buf, len);
1.161     andreas   701:        buffer_append(&active_state->output, buf, 4);
                    702:        cp = buffer_append_space(&active_state->output,
                    703:            buffer_len(&active_state->outgoing_packet));
                    704:        cipher_crypt(&active_state->send_context, cp,
                    705:            buffer_ptr(&active_state->outgoing_packet),
                    706:            buffer_len(&active_state->outgoing_packet));
1.14      markus    707:
1.1       deraadt   708: #ifdef PACKET_DEBUG
1.14      markus    709:        fprintf(stderr, "encrypted: ");
1.161     andreas   710:        buffer_dump(&active_state->output);
1.1       deraadt   711: #endif
1.161     andreas   712:        active_state->p_send.packets++;
                    713:        active_state->p_send.bytes += len +
                    714:            buffer_len(&active_state->outgoing_packet);
                    715:        buffer_clear(&active_state->outgoing_packet);
1.1       deraadt   716:
1.16      markus    717:        /*
1.120     djm       718:         * Note that the packet is now only buffered in output.  It won't be
1.16      markus    719:         * actually sent until packet_write_wait or packet_write_poll is
                    720:         * called.
                    721:         */
1.1       deraadt   722: }
                    723:
1.91      markus    724: void
1.57      markus    725: set_newkeys(int mode)
                    726: {
                    727:        Enc *enc;
                    728:        Mac *mac;
                    729:        Comp *comp;
                    730:        CipherContext *cc;
1.105     markus    731:        u_int64_t *max_blocks;
1.115     avsm      732:        int crypt_type;
1.57      markus    733:
1.100     markus    734:        debug2("set_newkeys: mode %d", mode);
1.57      markus    735:
1.88      markus    736:        if (mode == MODE_OUT) {
1.161     andreas   737:                cc = &active_state->send_context;
1.115     avsm      738:                crypt_type = CIPHER_ENCRYPT;
1.161     andreas   739:                active_state->p_send.packets = active_state->p_send.blocks = 0;
                    740:                max_blocks = &active_state->max_blocks_out;
1.88      markus    741:        } else {
1.161     andreas   742:                cc = &active_state->receive_context;
1.115     avsm      743:                crypt_type = CIPHER_DECRYPT;
1.161     andreas   744:                active_state->p_read.packets = active_state->p_read.blocks = 0;
                    745:                max_blocks = &active_state->max_blocks_in;
1.88      markus    746:        }
1.161     andreas   747:        if (active_state->newkeys[mode] != NULL) {
1.100     markus    748:                debug("set_newkeys: rekeying");
1.88      markus    749:                cipher_cleanup(cc);
1.161     andreas   750:                enc  = &active_state->newkeys[mode]->enc;
                    751:                mac  = &active_state->newkeys[mode]->mac;
                    752:                comp = &active_state->newkeys[mode]->comp;
1.148     pvalchev  753:                mac_clear(mac);
1.59      markus    754:                xfree(enc->name);
                    755:                xfree(enc->iv);
                    756:                xfree(enc->key);
                    757:                xfree(mac->name);
                    758:                xfree(mac->key);
                    759:                xfree(comp->name);
1.161     andreas   760:                xfree(active_state->newkeys[mode]);
1.57      markus    761:        }
1.161     andreas   762:        active_state->newkeys[mode] = kex_get_newkeys(mode);
                    763:        if (active_state->newkeys[mode] == NULL)
1.57      markus    764:                fatal("newkeys: no keys for mode %d", mode);
1.161     andreas   765:        enc  = &active_state->newkeys[mode]->enc;
                    766:        mac  = &active_state->newkeys[mode]->mac;
                    767:        comp = &active_state->newkeys[mode]->comp;
1.148     pvalchev  768:        if (mac_init(mac) == 0)
1.57      markus    769:                mac->enabled = 1;
                    770:        DBG(debug("cipher_init_context: %d", mode));
1.88      markus    771:        cipher_init(cc, enc->cipher, enc->key, enc->key_len,
1.115     avsm      772:            enc->iv, enc->block_size, crypt_type);
1.91      markus    773:        /* Deleting the keys does not gain extra security */
                    774:        /* memset(enc->iv,  0, enc->block_size);
1.147     djm       775:           memset(enc->key, 0, enc->key_len);
                    776:           memset(mac->key, 0, mac->key_len); */
1.118     markus    777:        if ((comp->type == COMP_ZLIB ||
1.161     andreas   778:            (comp->type == COMP_DELAYED &&
                    779:             active_state->after_authentication)) && comp->enabled == 0) {
1.60      markus    780:                packet_init_compression();
                    781:                if (mode == MODE_OUT)
                    782:                        buffer_compress_init_send(6);
                    783:                else
                    784:                        buffer_compress_init_recv();
1.57      markus    785:                comp->enabled = 1;
                    786:        }
1.109     markus    787:        /*
                    788:         * The 2^(blocksize*2) limit is too expensive for 3DES,
                    789:         * blowfish, etc, so enforce a 1GB limit for small blocksizes.
                    790:         */
                    791:        if (enc->block_size >= 16)
                    792:                *max_blocks = (u_int64_t)1 << (enc->block_size*2);
                    793:        else
                    794:                *max_blocks = ((u_int64_t)1 << 30) / enc->block_size;
1.161     andreas   795:        if (active_state->rekey_limit)
                    796:                *max_blocks = MIN(*max_blocks,
                    797:                    active_state->rekey_limit / enc->block_size);
1.57      markus    798: }
                    799:
1.16      markus    800: /*
1.118     markus    801:  * Delayed compression for SSH2 is enabled after authentication:
1.143     dtucker   802:  * This happens on the server side after a SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_SUCCESS is sent,
1.118     markus    803:  * and on the client side after a SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_SUCCESS is received.
                    804:  */
                    805: static void
                    806: packet_enable_delayed_compress(void)
                    807: {
                    808:        Comp *comp = NULL;
                    809:        int mode;
                    810:
                    811:        /*
                    812:         * Remember that we are past the authentication step, so rekeying
                    813:         * with COMP_DELAYED will turn on compression immediately.
                    814:         */
1.161     andreas   815:        active_state->after_authentication = 1;
1.118     markus    816:        for (mode = 0; mode < MODE_MAX; mode++) {
1.145     markus    817:                /* protocol error: USERAUTH_SUCCESS received before NEWKEYS */
1.161     andreas   818:                if (active_state->newkeys[mode] == NULL)
1.145     markus    819:                        continue;
1.161     andreas   820:                comp = &active_state->newkeys[mode]->comp;
1.118     markus    821:                if (comp && !comp->enabled && comp->type == COMP_DELAYED) {
1.119     markus    822:                        packet_init_compression();
1.118     markus    823:                        if (mode == MODE_OUT)
                    824:                                buffer_compress_init_send(6);
                    825:                        else
                    826:                                buffer_compress_init_recv();
                    827:                        comp->enabled = 1;
                    828:                }
                    829:        }
                    830: }
                    831:
                    832: /*
1.25      markus    833:  * Finalize packet in SSH2 format (compress, mac, encrypt, enqueue)
                    834:  */
1.68      itojun    835: static void
1.105     markus    836: packet_send2_wrapped(void)
1.25      markus    837: {
1.89      markus    838:        u_char type, *cp, *macbuf = NULL;
1.71      markus    839:        u_char padlen, pad;
1.40      markus    840:        u_int packet_length = 0;
1.71      markus    841:        u_int i, len;
1.115     avsm      842:        u_int32_t rnd = 0;
1.25      markus    843:        Enc *enc   = NULL;
                    844:        Mac *mac   = NULL;
                    845:        Comp *comp = NULL;
                    846:        int block_size;
                    847:
1.161     andreas   848:        if (active_state->newkeys[MODE_OUT] != NULL) {
                    849:                enc  = &active_state->newkeys[MODE_OUT]->enc;
                    850:                mac  = &active_state->newkeys[MODE_OUT]->mac;
                    851:                comp = &active_state->newkeys[MODE_OUT]->comp;
1.25      markus    852:        }
1.88      markus    853:        block_size = enc ? enc->block_size : 8;
1.25      markus    854:
1.161     andreas   855:        cp = buffer_ptr(&active_state->outgoing_packet);
1.89      markus    856:        type = cp[5];
1.25      markus    857:
                    858: #ifdef PACKET_DEBUG
                    859:        fprintf(stderr, "plain:     ");
1.161     andreas   860:        buffer_dump(&active_state->outgoing_packet);
1.25      markus    861: #endif
                    862:
                    863:        if (comp && comp->enabled) {
1.161     andreas   864:                len = buffer_len(&active_state->outgoing_packet);
1.25      markus    865:                /* skip header, compress only payload */
1.161     andreas   866:                buffer_consume(&active_state->outgoing_packet, 5);
                    867:                buffer_clear(&active_state->compression_buffer);
                    868:                buffer_compress(&active_state->outgoing_packet,
                    869:                    &active_state->compression_buffer);
                    870:                buffer_clear(&active_state->outgoing_packet);
                    871:                buffer_append(&active_state->outgoing_packet, "\0\0\0\0\0", 5);
                    872:                buffer_append(&active_state->outgoing_packet,
                    873:                    buffer_ptr(&active_state->compression_buffer),
                    874:                    buffer_len(&active_state->compression_buffer));
1.25      markus    875:                DBG(debug("compression: raw %d compressed %d", len,
1.161     andreas   876:                    buffer_len(&active_state->outgoing_packet)));
1.25      markus    877:        }
                    878:
                    879:        /* sizeof (packet_len + pad_len + payload) */
1.161     andreas   880:        len = buffer_len(&active_state->outgoing_packet);
1.25      markus    881:
                    882:        /*
                    883:         * calc size of padding, alloc space, get random data,
                    884:         * minimum padding is 4 bytes
                    885:         */
                    886:        padlen = block_size - (len % block_size);
                    887:        if (padlen < 4)
                    888:                padlen += block_size;
1.161     andreas   889:        if (active_state->extra_pad) {
1.71      markus    890:                /* will wrap if extra_pad+padlen > 255 */
1.161     andreas   891:                active_state->extra_pad =
                    892:                    roundup(active_state->extra_pad, block_size);
                    893:                pad = active_state->extra_pad -
                    894:                    ((len + padlen) % active_state->extra_pad);
1.93      markus    895:                debug3("packet_send2: adding %d (len %d padlen %d extra_pad %d)",
1.161     andreas   896:                    pad, len, padlen, active_state->extra_pad);
1.71      markus    897:                padlen += pad;
1.161     andreas   898:                active_state->extra_pad = 0;
1.71      markus    899:        }
1.161     andreas   900:        cp = buffer_append_space(&active_state->outgoing_packet, padlen);
                    901:        if (enc && !active_state->send_context.plaintext) {
1.32      markus    902:                /* random padding */
1.25      markus    903:                for (i = 0; i < padlen; i++) {
                    904:                        if (i % 4 == 0)
1.115     avsm      905:                                rnd = arc4random();
                    906:                        cp[i] = rnd & 0xff;
                    907:                        rnd >>= 8;
1.25      markus    908:                }
1.32      markus    909:        } else {
                    910:                /* clear padding */
                    911:                memset(cp, 0, padlen);
1.25      markus    912:        }
                    913:        /* packet_length includes payload, padding and padding length field */
1.161     andreas   914:        packet_length = buffer_len(&active_state->outgoing_packet) - 4;
                    915:        cp = buffer_ptr(&active_state->outgoing_packet);
1.131     djm       916:        put_u32(cp, packet_length);
1.89      markus    917:        cp[4] = padlen;
1.25      markus    918:        DBG(debug("send: len %d (includes padlen %d)", packet_length+4, padlen));
                    919:
                    920:        /* compute MAC over seqnr and packet(length fields, payload, padding) */
                    921:        if (mac && mac->enabled) {
1.161     andreas   922:                macbuf = mac_compute(mac, active_state->p_send.seqnr,
                    923:                    buffer_ptr(&active_state->outgoing_packet),
                    924:                    buffer_len(&active_state->outgoing_packet));
                    925:                DBG(debug("done calc MAC out #%d", active_state->p_send.seqnr));
1.25      markus    926:        }
                    927:        /* encrypt packet and append to output buffer. */
1.161     andreas   928:        cp = buffer_append_space(&active_state->output,
                    929:            buffer_len(&active_state->outgoing_packet));
                    930:        cipher_crypt(&active_state->send_context, cp,
                    931:            buffer_ptr(&active_state->outgoing_packet),
                    932:            buffer_len(&active_state->outgoing_packet));
1.25      markus    933:        /* append unencrypted MAC */
                    934:        if (mac && mac->enabled)
1.161     andreas   935:                buffer_append(&active_state->output, macbuf, mac->mac_len);
1.25      markus    936: #ifdef PACKET_DEBUG
                    937:        fprintf(stderr, "encrypted: ");
1.161     andreas   938:        buffer_dump(&active_state->output);
1.25      markus    939: #endif
1.29      markus    940:        /* increment sequence number for outgoing packets */
1.161     andreas   941:        if (++active_state->p_send.seqnr == 0)
1.106     itojun    942:                logit("outgoing seqnr wraps around");
1.161     andreas   943:        if (++active_state->p_send.packets == 0)
1.105     markus    944:                if (!(datafellows & SSH_BUG_NOREKEY))
                    945:                        fatal("XXX too many packets with same key");
1.161     andreas   946:        active_state->p_send.blocks += (packet_length + 4) / block_size;
                    947:        active_state->p_send.bytes += packet_length + 4;
                    948:        buffer_clear(&active_state->outgoing_packet);
1.25      markus    949:
1.57      markus    950:        if (type == SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS)
                    951:                set_newkeys(MODE_OUT);
1.161     andreas   952:        else if (type == SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_SUCCESS && active_state->server_side)
1.118     markus    953:                packet_enable_delayed_compress();
1.25      markus    954: }
                    955:
1.105     markus    956: static void
                    957: packet_send2(void)
                    958: {
                    959:        struct packet *p;
                    960:        u_char type, *cp;
                    961:
1.161     andreas   962:        cp = buffer_ptr(&active_state->outgoing_packet);
1.105     markus    963:        type = cp[5];
                    964:
                    965:        /* during rekeying we can only send key exchange messages */
1.165     andreas   966:        if (active_state->rekeying) {
1.105     markus    967:                if (!((type >= SSH2_MSG_TRANSPORT_MIN) &&
                    968:                    (type <= SSH2_MSG_TRANSPORT_MAX))) {
                    969:                        debug("enqueue packet: %u", type);
                    970:                        p = xmalloc(sizeof(*p));
                    971:                        p->type = type;
1.161     andreas   972:                        memcpy(&p->payload, &active_state->outgoing_packet,
                    973:                            sizeof(Buffer));
                    974:                        buffer_init(&active_state->outgoing_packet);
                    975:                        TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&active_state->outgoing, p, next);
1.105     markus    976:                        return;
                    977:                }
                    978:        }
                    979:
                    980:        /* rekeying starts with sending KEXINIT */
                    981:        if (type == SSH2_MSG_KEXINIT)
1.165     andreas   982:                active_state->rekeying = 1;
1.105     markus    983:
                    984:        packet_send2_wrapped();
                    985:
                    986:        /* after a NEWKEYS message we can send the complete queue */
                    987:        if (type == SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS) {
1.165     andreas   988:                active_state->rekeying = 0;
1.161     andreas   989:                while ((p = TAILQ_FIRST(&active_state->outgoing))) {
1.105     markus    990:                        type = p->type;
                    991:                        debug("dequeue packet: %u", type);
1.161     andreas   992:                        buffer_free(&active_state->outgoing_packet);
                    993:                        memcpy(&active_state->outgoing_packet, &p->payload,
1.105     markus    994:                            sizeof(Buffer));
1.161     andreas   995:                        TAILQ_REMOVE(&active_state->outgoing, p, next);
1.105     markus    996:                        xfree(p);
                    997:                        packet_send2_wrapped();
                    998:                }
                    999:        }
                   1000: }
                   1001:
1.25      markus   1002: void
1.73      itojun   1003: packet_send(void)
1.25      markus   1004: {
1.62      markus   1005:        if (compat20)
1.25      markus   1006:                packet_send2();
                   1007:        else
                   1008:                packet_send1();
                   1009:        DBG(debug("packet_send done"));
                   1010: }
                   1011:
                   1012: /*
1.16      markus   1013:  * Waits until a packet has been received, and returns its type.  Note that
                   1014:  * no other data is processed until this returns, so this function should not
                   1015:  * be used during the interactive session.
                   1016:  */
1.1       deraadt  1017:
1.2       provos   1018: int
1.82      markus   1019: packet_read_seqnr(u_int32_t *seqnr_p)
1.1       deraadt  1020: {
1.163     andreas  1021:        int type, len, ret, ms_remain, cont;
1.56      millert  1022:        fd_set *setp;
1.14      markus   1023:        char buf[8192];
1.155     deraadt  1024:        struct timeval timeout, start, *timeoutp = NULL;
                   1025:
1.25      markus   1026:        DBG(debug("packet_read()"));
1.14      markus   1027:
1.161     andreas  1028:        setp = (fd_set *)xcalloc(howmany(active_state->connection_in + 1,
                   1029:            NFDBITS), sizeof(fd_mask));
1.56      millert  1030:
1.14      markus   1031:        /* Since we are blocking, ensure that all written packets have been sent. */
                   1032:        packet_write_wait();
                   1033:
                   1034:        /* Stay in the loop until we have received a complete packet. */
                   1035:        for (;;) {
                   1036:                /* Try to read a packet from the buffer. */
1.82      markus   1037:                type = packet_read_poll_seqnr(seqnr_p);
1.62      markus   1038:                if (!compat20 && (
1.32      markus   1039:                    type == SSH_SMSG_SUCCESS
1.14      markus   1040:                    || type == SSH_SMSG_FAILURE
                   1041:                    || type == SSH_CMSG_EOF
1.32      markus   1042:                    || type == SSH_CMSG_EXIT_CONFIRMATION))
1.79      markus   1043:                        packet_check_eom();
1.14      markus   1044:                /* If we got a packet, return it. */
1.56      millert  1045:                if (type != SSH_MSG_NONE) {
                   1046:                        xfree(setp);
1.14      markus   1047:                        return type;
1.56      millert  1048:                }
1.16      markus   1049:                /*
                   1050:                 * Otherwise, wait for some data to arrive, add it to the
                   1051:                 * buffer, and try again.
                   1052:                 */
1.161     andreas  1053:                memset(setp, 0, howmany(active_state->connection_in + 1,
                   1054:                    NFDBITS) * sizeof(fd_mask));
                   1055:                FD_SET(active_state->connection_in, setp);
1.16      markus   1056:
1.161     andreas  1057:                if (active_state->packet_timeout_ms > 0) {
                   1058:                        ms_remain = active_state->packet_timeout_ms;
1.154     dtucker  1059:                        timeoutp = &timeout;
                   1060:                }
1.14      markus   1061:                /* Wait for some data to arrive. */
1.154     dtucker  1062:                for (;;) {
1.161     andreas  1063:                        if (active_state->packet_timeout_ms != -1) {
1.154     dtucker  1064:                                ms_to_timeval(&timeout, ms_remain);
                   1065:                                gettimeofday(&start, NULL);
                   1066:                        }
1.161     andreas  1067:                        if ((ret = select(active_state->connection_in + 1, setp,
                   1068:                            NULL, NULL, timeoutp)) >= 0)
1.154     dtucker  1069:                                break;
1.161     andreas  1070:                        if (errno != EAGAIN && errno != EINTR)
1.154     dtucker  1071:                                break;
1.161     andreas  1072:                        if (active_state->packet_timeout_ms == -1)
1.154     dtucker  1073:                                continue;
                   1074:                        ms_subtract_diff(&start, &ms_remain);
                   1075:                        if (ms_remain <= 0) {
                   1076:                                ret = 0;
                   1077:                                break;
                   1078:                        }
                   1079:                }
                   1080:                if (ret == 0) {
                   1081:                        logit("Connection to %.200s timed out while "
                   1082:                            "waiting to read", get_remote_ipaddr());
                   1083:                        cleanup_exit(255);
                   1084:                }
1.14      markus   1085:                /* Read data from the socket. */
1.163     andreas  1086:                do {
                   1087:                        cont = 0;
                   1088:                        len = roaming_read(active_state->connection_in, buf,
                   1089:                            sizeof(buf), &cont);
                   1090:                } while (len == 0 && cont);
1.18      markus   1091:                if (len == 0) {
1.106     itojun   1092:                        logit("Connection closed by %.200s", get_remote_ipaddr());
1.112     markus   1093:                        cleanup_exit(255);
1.18      markus   1094:                }
1.14      markus   1095:                if (len < 0)
                   1096:                        fatal("Read from socket failed: %.100s", strerror(errno));
                   1097:                /* Append it to the buffer. */
                   1098:                packet_process_incoming(buf, len);
                   1099:        }
                   1100:        /* NOTREACHED */
1.1       deraadt  1101: }
                   1102:
1.77      djm      1103: int
1.82      markus   1104: packet_read(void)
1.77      djm      1105: {
1.82      markus   1106:        return packet_read_seqnr(NULL);
1.77      djm      1107: }
                   1108:
1.16      markus   1109: /*
                   1110:  * Waits until a packet has been received, verifies that its type matches
                   1111:  * that given, and gives a fatal error and exits if there is a mismatch.
                   1112:  */
1.1       deraadt  1113:
1.2       provos   1114: void
1.82      markus   1115: packet_read_expect(int expected_type)
1.1       deraadt  1116: {
1.14      markus   1117:        int type;
1.1       deraadt  1118:
1.82      markus   1119:        type = packet_read();
1.14      markus   1120:        if (type != expected_type)
                   1121:                packet_disconnect("Protocol error: expected packet type %d, got %d",
1.25      markus   1122:                    expected_type, type);
1.1       deraadt  1123: }
                   1124:
                   1125: /* Checks if a full packet is available in the data received so far via
1.14      markus   1126:  * packet_process_incoming.  If so, reads the packet; otherwise returns
                   1127:  * SSH_MSG_NONE.  This does not wait for data from the connection.
                   1128:  *
1.150     dtucker  1129:  * SSH_MSG_DISCONNECT is handled specially here.  Also,
                   1130:  * SSH_MSG_IGNORE messages are skipped by this function and are never returned
                   1131:  * to higher levels.
1.14      markus   1132:  */
1.1       deraadt  1133:
1.68      itojun   1134: static int
1.82      markus   1135: packet_read_poll1(void)
1.1       deraadt  1136: {
1.40      markus   1137:        u_int len, padded_len;
1.89      markus   1138:        u_char *cp, type;
1.40      markus   1139:        u_int checksum, stored_checksum;
1.14      markus   1140:
                   1141:        /* Check if input size is less than minimum packet size. */
1.161     andreas  1142:        if (buffer_len(&active_state->input) < 4 + 8)
1.14      markus   1143:                return SSH_MSG_NONE;
                   1144:        /* Get length of incoming packet. */
1.161     andreas  1145:        cp = buffer_ptr(&active_state->input);
1.131     djm      1146:        len = get_u32(cp);
1.14      markus   1147:        if (len < 1 + 2 + 2 || len > 256 * 1024)
1.98      markus   1148:                packet_disconnect("Bad packet length %u.", len);
1.14      markus   1149:        padded_len = (len + 8) & ~7;
                   1150:
                   1151:        /* Check if the packet has been entirely received. */
1.161     andreas  1152:        if (buffer_len(&active_state->input) < 4 + padded_len)
1.14      markus   1153:                return SSH_MSG_NONE;
                   1154:
                   1155:        /* The entire packet is in buffer. */
                   1156:
                   1157:        /* Consume packet length. */
1.161     andreas  1158:        buffer_consume(&active_state->input, 4);
1.14      markus   1159:
1.62      markus   1160:        /*
                   1161:         * Cryptographic attack detector for ssh
                   1162:         * (C)1998 CORE-SDI, Buenos Aires Argentina
                   1163:         * Ariel Futoransky(futo@core-sdi.com)
                   1164:         */
1.161     andreas  1165:        if (!active_state->receive_context.plaintext) {
                   1166:                switch (detect_attack(buffer_ptr(&active_state->input),
                   1167:                    padded_len)) {
1.144     djm      1168:                case DEATTACK_DETECTED:
                   1169:                        packet_disconnect("crc32 compensation attack: "
                   1170:                            "network attack detected");
                   1171:                case DEATTACK_DOS_DETECTED:
                   1172:                        packet_disconnect("deattack denial of "
                   1173:                            "service detected");
                   1174:                }
                   1175:        }
1.62      markus   1176:
                   1177:        /* Decrypt data to incoming_packet. */
1.161     andreas  1178:        buffer_clear(&active_state->incoming_packet);
                   1179:        cp = buffer_append_space(&active_state->incoming_packet, padded_len);
                   1180:        cipher_crypt(&active_state->receive_context, cp,
                   1181:            buffer_ptr(&active_state->input), padded_len);
1.62      markus   1182:
1.161     andreas  1183:        buffer_consume(&active_state->input, padded_len);
1.1       deraadt  1184:
                   1185: #ifdef PACKET_DEBUG
1.14      markus   1186:        fprintf(stderr, "read_poll plain: ");
1.161     andreas  1187:        buffer_dump(&active_state->incoming_packet);
1.1       deraadt  1188: #endif
                   1189:
1.14      markus   1190:        /* Compute packet checksum. */
1.161     andreas  1191:        checksum = ssh_crc32(buffer_ptr(&active_state->incoming_packet),
                   1192:            buffer_len(&active_state->incoming_packet) - 4);
1.14      markus   1193:
                   1194:        /* Skip padding. */
1.161     andreas  1195:        buffer_consume(&active_state->incoming_packet, 8 - len % 8);
1.14      markus   1196:
                   1197:        /* Test check bytes. */
1.161     andreas  1198:        if (len != buffer_len(&active_state->incoming_packet))
1.77      djm      1199:                packet_disconnect("packet_read_poll1: len %d != buffer_len %d.",
1.161     andreas  1200:                    len, buffer_len(&active_state->incoming_packet));
1.14      markus   1201:
1.161     andreas  1202:        cp = (u_char *)buffer_ptr(&active_state->incoming_packet) + len - 4;
1.131     djm      1203:        stored_checksum = get_u32(cp);
1.14      markus   1204:        if (checksum != stored_checksum)
                   1205:                packet_disconnect("Corrupted check bytes on input.");
1.161     andreas  1206:        buffer_consume_end(&active_state->incoming_packet, 4);
1.14      markus   1207:
1.161     andreas  1208:        if (active_state->packet_compression) {
                   1209:                buffer_clear(&active_state->compression_buffer);
                   1210:                buffer_uncompress(&active_state->incoming_packet,
                   1211:                    &active_state->compression_buffer);
                   1212:                buffer_clear(&active_state->incoming_packet);
                   1213:                buffer_append(&active_state->incoming_packet,
                   1214:                    buffer_ptr(&active_state->compression_buffer),
                   1215:                    buffer_len(&active_state->compression_buffer));
                   1216:        }
                   1217:        active_state->p_read.packets++;
                   1218:        active_state->p_read.bytes += padded_len + 4;
                   1219:        type = buffer_get_char(&active_state->incoming_packet);
1.116     markus   1220:        if (type < SSH_MSG_MIN || type > SSH_MSG_MAX)
                   1221:                packet_disconnect("Invalid ssh1 packet type: %d", type);
1.62      markus   1222:        return type;
1.1       deraadt  1223: }
1.14      markus   1224:
1.68      itojun   1225: static int
1.82      markus   1226: packet_read_poll2(u_int32_t *seqnr_p)
1.25      markus   1227: {
1.40      markus   1228:        u_int padlen, need;
1.89      markus   1229:        u_char *macbuf, *cp, type;
1.117     djm      1230:        u_int maclen, block_size;
1.25      markus   1231:        Enc *enc   = NULL;
                   1232:        Mac *mac   = NULL;
                   1233:        Comp *comp = NULL;
                   1234:
1.161     andreas  1235:        if (active_state->packet_discard)
1.159     markus   1236:                return SSH_MSG_NONE;
                   1237:
1.161     andreas  1238:        if (active_state->newkeys[MODE_IN] != NULL) {
                   1239:                enc  = &active_state->newkeys[MODE_IN]->enc;
                   1240:                mac  = &active_state->newkeys[MODE_IN]->mac;
                   1241:                comp = &active_state->newkeys[MODE_IN]->comp;
1.25      markus   1242:        }
                   1243:        maclen = mac && mac->enabled ? mac->mac_len : 0;
1.88      markus   1244:        block_size = enc ? enc->block_size : 8;
1.25      markus   1245:
1.161     andreas  1246:        if (active_state->packlen == 0) {
1.25      markus   1247:                /*
                   1248:                 * check if input size is less than the cipher block size,
                   1249:                 * decrypt first block and extract length of incoming packet
                   1250:                 */
1.161     andreas  1251:                if (buffer_len(&active_state->input) < block_size)
1.25      markus   1252:                        return SSH_MSG_NONE;
1.161     andreas  1253:                buffer_clear(&active_state->incoming_packet);
                   1254:                cp = buffer_append_space(&active_state->incoming_packet,
1.25      markus   1255:                    block_size);
1.161     andreas  1256:                cipher_crypt(&active_state->receive_context, cp,
                   1257:                    buffer_ptr(&active_state->input), block_size);
                   1258:                cp = buffer_ptr(&active_state->incoming_packet);
                   1259:                active_state->packlen = get_u32(cp);
                   1260:                if (active_state->packlen < 1 + 4 ||
                   1261:                    active_state->packlen > PACKET_MAX_SIZE) {
1.110     markus   1262: #ifdef PACKET_DEBUG
1.161     andreas  1263:                        buffer_dump(&active_state->incoming_packet);
1.110     markus   1264: #endif
1.161     andreas  1265:                        logit("Bad packet length %u.", active_state->packlen);
                   1266:                        packet_start_discard(enc, mac, active_state->packlen,
1.159     markus   1267:                            PACKET_MAX_SIZE);
                   1268:                        return SSH_MSG_NONE;
1.25      markus   1269:                }
1.161     andreas  1270:                DBG(debug("input: packet len %u", active_state->packlen+4));
                   1271:                buffer_consume(&active_state->input, block_size);
1.25      markus   1272:        }
                   1273:        /* we have a partial packet of block_size bytes */
1.161     andreas  1274:        need = 4 + active_state->packlen - block_size;
1.25      markus   1275:        DBG(debug("partial packet %d, need %d, maclen %d", block_size,
                   1276:            need, maclen));
1.158     markus   1277:        if (need % block_size != 0) {
                   1278:                logit("padding error: need %d block %d mod %d",
1.25      markus   1279:                    need, block_size, need % block_size);
1.161     andreas  1280:                packet_start_discard(enc, mac, active_state->packlen,
1.159     markus   1281:                    PACKET_MAX_SIZE - block_size);
                   1282:                return SSH_MSG_NONE;
1.158     markus   1283:        }
1.25      markus   1284:        /*
                   1285:         * check if the entire packet has been received and
                   1286:         * decrypt into incoming_packet
                   1287:         */
1.161     andreas  1288:        if (buffer_len(&active_state->input) < need + maclen)
1.25      markus   1289:                return SSH_MSG_NONE;
                   1290: #ifdef PACKET_DEBUG
                   1291:        fprintf(stderr, "read_poll enc/full: ");
1.161     andreas  1292:        buffer_dump(&active_state->input);
1.25      markus   1293: #endif
1.161     andreas  1294:        cp = buffer_append_space(&active_state->incoming_packet, need);
                   1295:        cipher_crypt(&active_state->receive_context, cp,
                   1296:            buffer_ptr(&active_state->input), need);
                   1297:        buffer_consume(&active_state->input, need);
1.25      markus   1298:        /*
                   1299:         * compute MAC over seqnr and packet,
                   1300:         * increment sequence number for incoming packet
                   1301:         */
1.29      markus   1302:        if (mac && mac->enabled) {
1.161     andreas  1303:                macbuf = mac_compute(mac, active_state->p_read.seqnr,
                   1304:                    buffer_ptr(&active_state->incoming_packet),
                   1305:                    buffer_len(&active_state->incoming_packet));
1.168     djm      1306:                if (timingsafe_bcmp(macbuf, buffer_ptr(&active_state->input),
1.161     andreas  1307:                    mac->mac_len) != 0) {
1.159     markus   1308:                        logit("Corrupted MAC on input.");
                   1309:                        if (need > PACKET_MAX_SIZE)
                   1310:                                fatal("internal error need %d", need);
1.161     andreas  1311:                        packet_start_discard(enc, mac, active_state->packlen,
1.159     markus   1312:                            PACKET_MAX_SIZE - need);
                   1313:                        return SSH_MSG_NONE;
                   1314:                }
                   1315:
1.161     andreas  1316:                DBG(debug("MAC #%d ok", active_state->p_read.seqnr));
                   1317:                buffer_consume(&active_state->input, mac->mac_len);
1.25      markus   1318:        }
1.159     markus   1319:        /* XXX now it's safe to use fatal/packet_disconnect */
1.77      djm      1320:        if (seqnr_p != NULL)
1.161     andreas  1321:                *seqnr_p = active_state->p_read.seqnr;
                   1322:        if (++active_state->p_read.seqnr == 0)
1.106     itojun   1323:                logit("incoming seqnr wraps around");
1.161     andreas  1324:        if (++active_state->p_read.packets == 0)
1.105     markus   1325:                if (!(datafellows & SSH_BUG_NOREKEY))
                   1326:                        fatal("XXX too many packets with same key");
1.161     andreas  1327:        active_state->p_read.blocks += (active_state->packlen + 4) / block_size;
                   1328:        active_state->p_read.bytes += active_state->packlen + 4;
1.25      markus   1329:
                   1330:        /* get padlen */
1.161     andreas  1331:        cp = buffer_ptr(&active_state->incoming_packet);
1.89      markus   1332:        padlen = cp[4];
1.25      markus   1333:        DBG(debug("input: padlen %d", padlen));
                   1334:        if (padlen < 4)
                   1335:                packet_disconnect("Corrupted padlen %d on input.", padlen);
                   1336:
                   1337:        /* skip packet size + padlen, discard padding */
1.161     andreas  1338:        buffer_consume(&active_state->incoming_packet, 4 + 1);
                   1339:        buffer_consume_end(&active_state->incoming_packet, padlen);
1.25      markus   1340:
1.161     andreas  1341:        DBG(debug("input: len before de-compress %d",
                   1342:            buffer_len(&active_state->incoming_packet)));
1.25      markus   1343:        if (comp && comp->enabled) {
1.161     andreas  1344:                buffer_clear(&active_state->compression_buffer);
                   1345:                buffer_uncompress(&active_state->incoming_packet,
                   1346:                    &active_state->compression_buffer);
                   1347:                buffer_clear(&active_state->incoming_packet);
                   1348:                buffer_append(&active_state->incoming_packet,
                   1349:                    buffer_ptr(&active_state->compression_buffer),
                   1350:                    buffer_len(&active_state->compression_buffer));
1.97      deraadt  1351:                DBG(debug("input: len after de-compress %d",
1.161     andreas  1352:                    buffer_len(&active_state->incoming_packet)));
1.25      markus   1353:        }
                   1354:        /*
                   1355:         * get packet type, implies consume.
                   1356:         * return length of payload (without type field)
                   1357:         */
1.161     andreas  1358:        type = buffer_get_char(&active_state->incoming_packet);
1.116     markus   1359:        if (type < SSH2_MSG_MIN || type >= SSH2_MSG_LOCAL_MIN)
                   1360:                packet_disconnect("Invalid ssh2 packet type: %d", type);
1.57      markus   1361:        if (type == SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS)
                   1362:                set_newkeys(MODE_IN);
1.161     andreas  1363:        else if (type == SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_SUCCESS &&
                   1364:            !active_state->server_side)
1.118     markus   1365:                packet_enable_delayed_compress();
1.25      markus   1366: #ifdef PACKET_DEBUG
1.55      deraadt  1367:        fprintf(stderr, "read/plain[%d]:\r\n", type);
1.161     andreas  1368:        buffer_dump(&active_state->incoming_packet);
1.25      markus   1369: #endif
1.62      markus   1370:        /* reset for next packet */
1.161     andreas  1371:        active_state->packlen = 0;
1.62      markus   1372:        return type;
1.25      markus   1373: }
                   1374:
                   1375: int
1.82      markus   1376: packet_read_poll_seqnr(u_int32_t *seqnr_p)
1.25      markus   1377: {
1.96      deraadt  1378:        u_int reason, seqnr;
1.62      markus   1379:        u_char type;
1.25      markus   1380:        char *msg;
1.62      markus   1381:
1.25      markus   1382:        for (;;) {
1.62      markus   1383:                if (compat20) {
1.82      markus   1384:                        type = packet_read_poll2(seqnr_p);
1.153     djm      1385:                        if (type) {
1.161     andreas  1386:                                active_state->keep_alive_timeouts = 0;
1.25      markus   1387:                                DBG(debug("received packet type %d", type));
1.153     djm      1388:                        }
1.74      deraadt  1389:                        switch (type) {
1.150     dtucker  1390:                        case SSH2_MSG_IGNORE:
1.151     dtucker  1391:                                debug3("Received SSH2_MSG_IGNORE");
1.150     dtucker  1392:                                break;
1.25      markus   1393:                        case SSH2_MSG_DEBUG:
                   1394:                                packet_get_char();
                   1395:                                msg = packet_get_string(NULL);
                   1396:                                debug("Remote: %.900s", msg);
                   1397:                                xfree(msg);
                   1398:                                msg = packet_get_string(NULL);
                   1399:                                xfree(msg);
                   1400:                                break;
                   1401:                        case SSH2_MSG_DISCONNECT:
                   1402:                                reason = packet_get_int();
                   1403:                                msg = packet_get_string(NULL);
1.106     itojun   1404:                                logit("Received disconnect from %s: %u: %.400s",
1.96      deraadt  1405:                                    get_remote_ipaddr(), reason, msg);
1.25      markus   1406:                                xfree(msg);
1.112     markus   1407:                                cleanup_exit(255);
1.84      markus   1408:                                break;
                   1409:                        case SSH2_MSG_UNIMPLEMENTED:
                   1410:                                seqnr = packet_get_int();
1.96      deraadt  1411:                                debug("Received SSH2_MSG_UNIMPLEMENTED for %u",
                   1412:                                    seqnr);
1.150     dtucker  1413:                                break;
1.25      markus   1414:                        default:
                   1415:                                return type;
1.48      stevesk  1416:                        }
1.25      markus   1417:                } else {
1.82      markus   1418:                        type = packet_read_poll1();
1.74      deraadt  1419:                        switch (type) {
1.25      markus   1420:                        case SSH_MSG_IGNORE:
                   1421:                                break;
                   1422:                        case SSH_MSG_DEBUG:
                   1423:                                msg = packet_get_string(NULL);
                   1424:                                debug("Remote: %.900s", msg);
                   1425:                                xfree(msg);
                   1426:                                break;
                   1427:                        case SSH_MSG_DISCONNECT:
                   1428:                                msg = packet_get_string(NULL);
1.106     itojun   1429:                                logit("Received disconnect from %s: %.400s",
1.96      deraadt  1430:                                    get_remote_ipaddr(), msg);
1.112     markus   1431:                                cleanup_exit(255);
1.25      markus   1432:                                break;
                   1433:                        default:
1.62      markus   1434:                                if (type)
1.25      markus   1435:                                        DBG(debug("received packet type %d", type));
                   1436:                                return type;
1.48      stevesk  1437:                        }
1.25      markus   1438:                }
                   1439:        }
1.77      djm      1440: }
                   1441:
                   1442: int
1.82      markus   1443: packet_read_poll(void)
1.77      djm      1444: {
1.82      markus   1445:        return packet_read_poll_seqnr(NULL);
1.25      markus   1446: }
                   1447:
1.16      markus   1448: /*
                   1449:  * Buffers the given amount of input characters.  This is intended to be used
                   1450:  * together with packet_read_poll.
                   1451:  */
1.1       deraadt  1452:
1.2       provos   1453: void
1.40      markus   1454: packet_process_incoming(const char *buf, u_int len)
1.1       deraadt  1455: {
1.161     andreas  1456:        if (active_state->packet_discard) {
                   1457:                active_state->keep_alive_timeouts = 0; /* ?? */
                   1458:                if (len >= active_state->packet_discard)
1.159     markus   1459:                        packet_stop_discard();
1.161     andreas  1460:                active_state->packet_discard -= len;
1.159     markus   1461:                return;
                   1462:        }
1.161     andreas  1463:        buffer_append(&active_state->input, buf, len);
1.1       deraadt  1464: }
                   1465:
                   1466: /* Returns a character from the packet. */
                   1467:
1.40      markus   1468: u_int
1.73      itojun   1469: packet_get_char(void)
1.1       deraadt  1470: {
1.14      markus   1471:        char ch;
1.97      deraadt  1472:
1.161     andreas  1473:        buffer_get(&active_state->incoming_packet, &ch, 1);
1.40      markus   1474:        return (u_char) ch;
1.1       deraadt  1475: }
                   1476:
                   1477: /* Returns an integer from the packet data. */
                   1478:
1.40      markus   1479: u_int
1.73      itojun   1480: packet_get_int(void)
1.1       deraadt  1481: {
1.161     andreas  1482:        return buffer_get_int(&active_state->incoming_packet);
1.162     andreas  1483: }
                   1484:
                   1485: /* Returns an 64 bit integer from the packet data. */
                   1486:
                   1487: u_int64_t
                   1488: packet_get_int64(void)
                   1489: {
                   1490:        return buffer_get_int64(&active_state->incoming_packet);
1.1       deraadt  1491: }
                   1492:
1.16      markus   1493: /*
                   1494:  * Returns an arbitrary precision integer from the packet data.  The integer
                   1495:  * must have been initialized before this call.
                   1496:  */
1.1       deraadt  1497:
1.2       provos   1498: void
1.80      markus   1499: packet_get_bignum(BIGNUM * value)
1.1       deraadt  1500: {
1.161     andreas  1501:        buffer_get_bignum(&active_state->incoming_packet, value);
1.24      markus   1502: }
                   1503:
                   1504: void
1.80      markus   1505: packet_get_bignum2(BIGNUM * value)
1.24      markus   1506: {
1.161     andreas  1507:        buffer_get_bignum2(&active_state->incoming_packet, value);
1.170   ! djm      1508: }
        !          1509:
        !          1510: void
        !          1511: packet_get_ecpoint(const EC_GROUP *curve, EC_POINT *point)
        !          1512: {
        !          1513:        buffer_get_ecpoint(&active_state->incoming_packet, curve, point);
1.24      markus   1514: }
                   1515:
1.76      stevesk  1516: void *
1.117     djm      1517: packet_get_raw(u_int *length_ptr)
1.24      markus   1518: {
1.161     andreas  1519:        u_int bytes = buffer_len(&active_state->incoming_packet);
1.97      deraadt  1520:
1.24      markus   1521:        if (length_ptr != NULL)
                   1522:                *length_ptr = bytes;
1.161     andreas  1523:        return buffer_ptr(&active_state->incoming_packet);
1.28      markus   1524: }
                   1525:
                   1526: int
                   1527: packet_remaining(void)
                   1528: {
1.161     andreas  1529:        return buffer_len(&active_state->incoming_packet);
1.1       deraadt  1530: }
                   1531:
1.16      markus   1532: /*
                   1533:  * Returns a string from the packet data.  The string is allocated using
                   1534:  * xmalloc; it is the responsibility of the calling program to free it when
                   1535:  * no longer needed.  The length_ptr argument may be NULL, or point to an
                   1536:  * integer into which the length of the string is stored.
                   1537:  */
1.1       deraadt  1538:
1.76      stevesk  1539: void *
1.40      markus   1540: packet_get_string(u_int *length_ptr)
1.1       deraadt  1541: {
1.161     andreas  1542:        return buffer_get_string(&active_state->incoming_packet, length_ptr);
1.152     markus   1543: }
                   1544:
                   1545: void *
                   1546: packet_get_string_ptr(u_int *length_ptr)
                   1547: {
1.161     andreas  1548:        return buffer_get_string_ptr(&active_state->incoming_packet, length_ptr);
1.169     djm      1549: }
                   1550:
                   1551: /* Ensures the returned string has no embedded \0 characters in it. */
                   1552: char *
                   1553: packet_get_cstring(u_int *length_ptr)
                   1554: {
                   1555:        return buffer_get_cstring(&active_state->incoming_packet, length_ptr);
1.1       deraadt  1556: }
                   1557:
1.16      markus   1558: /*
                   1559:  * Sends a diagnostic message from the server to the client.  This message
                   1560:  * can be sent at any time (but not while constructing another message). The
                   1561:  * message is printed immediately, but only if the client is being executed
                   1562:  * in verbose mode.  These messages are primarily intended to ease debugging
                   1563:  * authentication problems.   The length of the formatted message must not
                   1564:  * exceed 1024 bytes.  This will automatically call packet_write_wait.
                   1565:  */
1.1       deraadt  1566:
1.2       provos   1567: void
1.14      markus   1568: packet_send_debug(const char *fmt,...)
1.1       deraadt  1569: {
1.14      markus   1570:        char buf[1024];
                   1571:        va_list args;
1.39      markus   1572:
                   1573:        if (compat20 && (datafellows & SSH_BUG_DEBUG))
                   1574:                return;
1.14      markus   1575:
                   1576:        va_start(args, fmt);
                   1577:        vsnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), fmt, args);
                   1578:        va_end(args);
                   1579:
1.30      markus   1580:        if (compat20) {
                   1581:                packet_start(SSH2_MSG_DEBUG);
                   1582:                packet_put_char(0);     /* bool: always display */
                   1583:                packet_put_cstring(buf);
                   1584:                packet_put_cstring("");
                   1585:        } else {
                   1586:                packet_start(SSH_MSG_DEBUG);
                   1587:                packet_put_cstring(buf);
                   1588:        }
1.14      markus   1589:        packet_send();
                   1590:        packet_write_wait();
1.1       deraadt  1591: }
                   1592:
1.16      markus   1593: /*
                   1594:  * Logs the error plus constructs and sends a disconnect packet, closes the
                   1595:  * connection, and exits.  This function never returns. The error message
                   1596:  * should not contain a newline.  The length of the formatted message must
                   1597:  * not exceed 1024 bytes.
                   1598:  */
1.1       deraadt  1599:
1.2       provos   1600: void
1.14      markus   1601: packet_disconnect(const char *fmt,...)
1.1       deraadt  1602: {
1.14      markus   1603:        char buf[1024];
                   1604:        va_list args;
                   1605:        static int disconnecting = 0;
1.97      deraadt  1606:
1.14      markus   1607:        if (disconnecting)      /* Guard against recursive invocations. */
                   1608:                fatal("packet_disconnect called recursively.");
                   1609:        disconnecting = 1;
                   1610:
1.16      markus   1611:        /*
                   1612:         * Format the message.  Note that the caller must make sure the
                   1613:         * message is of limited size.
                   1614:         */
1.14      markus   1615:        va_start(args, fmt);
                   1616:        vsnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), fmt, args);
                   1617:        va_end(args);
                   1618:
1.99      markus   1619:        /* Display the error locally */
1.106     itojun   1620:        logit("Disconnecting: %.100s", buf);
1.99      markus   1621:
1.14      markus   1622:        /* Send the disconnect message to the other side, and wait for it to get sent. */
1.25      markus   1623:        if (compat20) {
                   1624:                packet_start(SSH2_MSG_DISCONNECT);
                   1625:                packet_put_int(SSH2_DISCONNECT_PROTOCOL_ERROR);
                   1626:                packet_put_cstring(buf);
                   1627:                packet_put_cstring("");
                   1628:        } else {
                   1629:                packet_start(SSH_MSG_DISCONNECT);
1.65      markus   1630:                packet_put_cstring(buf);
1.25      markus   1631:        }
1.14      markus   1632:        packet_send();
                   1633:        packet_write_wait();
                   1634:
                   1635:        /* Stop listening for connections. */
1.67      markus   1636:        channel_close_all();
1.14      markus   1637:
                   1638:        /* Close the connection. */
                   1639:        packet_close();
1.112     markus   1640:        cleanup_exit(255);
1.1       deraadt  1641: }
                   1642:
1.16      markus   1643: /* Checks if there is any buffered output, and tries to write some of the output. */
1.1       deraadt  1644:
1.2       provos   1645: void
1.73      itojun   1646: packet_write_poll(void)
1.1       deraadt  1647: {
1.161     andreas  1648:        int len = buffer_len(&active_state->output);
1.163     andreas  1649:        int cont;
1.97      deraadt  1650:
1.14      markus   1651:        if (len > 0) {
1.163     andreas  1652:                cont = 0;
                   1653:                len = roaming_write(active_state->connection_out,
                   1654:                    buffer_ptr(&active_state->output), len, &cont);
1.156     djm      1655:                if (len == -1) {
                   1656:                        if (errno == EINTR || errno == EAGAIN)
1.14      markus   1657:                                return;
1.156     djm      1658:                        fatal("Write failed: %.100s", strerror(errno));
1.14      markus   1659:                }
1.163     andreas  1660:                if (len == 0 && !cont)
1.156     djm      1661:                        fatal("Write connection closed");
1.161     andreas  1662:                buffer_consume(&active_state->output, len);
1.14      markus   1663:        }
1.1       deraadt  1664: }
                   1665:
1.16      markus   1666: /*
                   1667:  * Calls packet_write_poll repeatedly until all pending output data has been
                   1668:  * written.
                   1669:  */
1.1       deraadt  1670:
1.2       provos   1671: void
1.73      itojun   1672: packet_write_wait(void)
1.1       deraadt  1673: {
1.56      millert  1674:        fd_set *setp;
1.154     dtucker  1675:        int ret, ms_remain;
                   1676:        struct timeval start, timeout, *timeoutp = NULL;
1.56      millert  1677:
1.161     andreas  1678:        setp = (fd_set *)xcalloc(howmany(active_state->connection_out + 1,
                   1679:            NFDBITS), sizeof(fd_mask));
1.14      markus   1680:        packet_write_poll();
                   1681:        while (packet_have_data_to_write()) {
1.161     andreas  1682:                memset(setp, 0, howmany(active_state->connection_out + 1,
                   1683:                    NFDBITS) * sizeof(fd_mask));
                   1684:                FD_SET(active_state->connection_out, setp);
1.154     dtucker  1685:
1.161     andreas  1686:                if (active_state->packet_timeout_ms > 0) {
                   1687:                        ms_remain = active_state->packet_timeout_ms;
1.154     dtucker  1688:                        timeoutp = &timeout;
                   1689:                }
                   1690:                for (;;) {
1.161     andreas  1691:                        if (active_state->packet_timeout_ms != -1) {
1.154     dtucker  1692:                                ms_to_timeval(&timeout, ms_remain);
                   1693:                                gettimeofday(&start, NULL);
                   1694:                        }
1.161     andreas  1695:                        if ((ret = select(active_state->connection_out + 1,
                   1696:                            NULL, setp, NULL, timeoutp)) >= 0)
1.154     dtucker  1697:                                break;
1.161     andreas  1698:                        if (errno != EAGAIN && errno != EINTR)
1.154     dtucker  1699:                                break;
1.161     andreas  1700:                        if (active_state->packet_timeout_ms == -1)
1.154     dtucker  1701:                                continue;
                   1702:                        ms_subtract_diff(&start, &ms_remain);
                   1703:                        if (ms_remain <= 0) {
                   1704:                                ret = 0;
                   1705:                                break;
                   1706:                        }
                   1707:                }
                   1708:                if (ret == 0) {
                   1709:                        logit("Connection to %.200s timed out while "
                   1710:                            "waiting to write", get_remote_ipaddr());
                   1711:                        cleanup_exit(255);
                   1712:                }
1.14      markus   1713:                packet_write_poll();
                   1714:        }
1.56      millert  1715:        xfree(setp);
1.1       deraadt  1716: }
                   1717:
                   1718: /* Returns true if there is buffered data to write to the connection. */
                   1719:
1.2       provos   1720: int
1.73      itojun   1721: packet_have_data_to_write(void)
1.1       deraadt  1722: {
1.161     andreas  1723:        return buffer_len(&active_state->output) != 0;
1.1       deraadt  1724: }
                   1725:
                   1726: /* Returns true if there is not too much data to write to the connection. */
                   1727:
1.2       provos   1728: int
1.73      itojun   1729: packet_not_very_much_data_to_write(void)
1.1       deraadt  1730: {
1.161     andreas  1731:        if (active_state->interactive_mode)
                   1732:                return buffer_len(&active_state->output) < 16384;
1.14      markus   1733:        else
1.161     andreas  1734:                return buffer_len(&active_state->output) < 128 * 1024;
1.1       deraadt  1735: }
                   1736:
1.102     markus   1737: static void
1.101     markus   1738: packet_set_tos(int interactive)
                   1739: {
                   1740:        int tos = interactive ? IPTOS_LOWDELAY : IPTOS_THROUGHPUT;
                   1741:
                   1742:        if (!packet_connection_is_on_socket() ||
                   1743:            !packet_connection_is_ipv4())
                   1744:                return;
1.161     andreas  1745:        if (setsockopt(active_state->connection_in, IPPROTO_IP, IP_TOS, &tos,
1.101     markus   1746:            sizeof(tos)) < 0)
                   1747:                error("setsockopt IP_TOS %d: %.100s:",
                   1748:                    tos, strerror(errno));
                   1749: }
                   1750:
1.1       deraadt  1751: /* Informs that the current session is interactive.  Sets IP flags for that. */
                   1752:
1.2       provos   1753: void
1.43      markus   1754: packet_set_interactive(int interactive)
1.1       deraadt  1755: {
1.165     andreas  1756:        if (active_state->set_interactive_called)
1.43      markus   1757:                return;
1.165     andreas  1758:        active_state->set_interactive_called = 1;
1.1       deraadt  1759:
1.14      markus   1760:        /* Record that we are in interactive mode. */
1.161     andreas  1761:        active_state->interactive_mode = interactive;
1.1       deraadt  1762:
1.19      markus   1763:        /* Only set socket options if using a socket.  */
                   1764:        if (!packet_connection_is_on_socket())
1.14      markus   1765:                return;
1.161     andreas  1766:        set_nodelay(active_state->connection_in);
1.101     markus   1767:        packet_set_tos(interactive);
1.1       deraadt  1768: }
                   1769:
                   1770: /* Returns true if the current connection is interactive. */
                   1771:
1.2       provos   1772: int
1.73      itojun   1773: packet_is_interactive(void)
1.1       deraadt  1774: {
1.161     andreas  1775:        return active_state->interactive_mode;
1.12      markus   1776: }
                   1777:
1.113     deraadt  1778: int
1.108     markus   1779: packet_set_maxsize(u_int s)
1.12      markus   1780: {
1.165     andreas  1781:        if (active_state->set_maxsize_called) {
1.106     itojun   1782:                logit("packet_set_maxsize: called twice: old %d new %d",
1.161     andreas  1783:                    active_state->max_packet_size, s);
1.14      markus   1784:                return -1;
                   1785:        }
                   1786:        if (s < 4 * 1024 || s > 1024 * 1024) {
1.106     itojun   1787:                logit("packet_set_maxsize: bad size %d", s);
1.14      markus   1788:                return -1;
                   1789:        }
1.165     andreas  1790:        active_state->set_maxsize_called = 1;
1.66      markus   1791:        debug("packet_set_maxsize: setting to %d", s);
1.161     andreas  1792:        active_state->max_packet_size = s;
1.14      markus   1793:        return s;
1.53      markus   1794: }
                   1795:
1.161     andreas  1796: int
                   1797: packet_inc_alive_timeouts(void)
                   1798: {
                   1799:        return ++active_state->keep_alive_timeouts;
                   1800: }
                   1801:
                   1802: void
                   1803: packet_set_alive_timeouts(int ka)
                   1804: {
                   1805:        active_state->keep_alive_timeouts = ka;
                   1806: }
                   1807:
                   1808: u_int
                   1809: packet_get_maxsize(void)
                   1810: {
                   1811:        return active_state->max_packet_size;
                   1812: }
                   1813:
1.71      markus   1814: /* roundup current message to pad bytes */
                   1815: void
                   1816: packet_add_padding(u_char pad)
                   1817: {
1.161     andreas  1818:        active_state->extra_pad = pad;
1.71      markus   1819: }
                   1820:
1.53      markus   1821: /*
                   1822:  * 9.2.  Ignored Data Message
1.61      markus   1823:  *
1.53      markus   1824:  *   byte      SSH_MSG_IGNORE
                   1825:  *   string    data
1.61      markus   1826:  *
1.53      markus   1827:  * All implementations MUST understand (and ignore) this message at any
                   1828:  * time (after receiving the protocol version). No implementation is
                   1829:  * required to send them. This message can be used as an additional
                   1830:  * protection measure against advanced traffic analysis techniques.
                   1831:  */
1.54      markus   1832: void
                   1833: packet_send_ignore(int nbytes)
                   1834: {
1.115     avsm     1835:        u_int32_t rnd = 0;
1.54      markus   1836:        int i;
                   1837:
                   1838:        packet_start(compat20 ? SSH2_MSG_IGNORE : SSH_MSG_IGNORE);
1.53      markus   1839:        packet_put_int(nbytes);
1.75      deraadt  1840:        for (i = 0; i < nbytes; i++) {
1.53      markus   1841:                if (i % 4 == 0)
1.115     avsm     1842:                        rnd = arc4random();
1.129     deraadt  1843:                packet_put_char((u_char)rnd & 0xff);
1.115     avsm     1844:                rnd >>= 8;
1.53      markus   1845:        }
1.105     markus   1846: }
                   1847:
1.113     deraadt  1848: #define MAX_PACKETS    (1U<<31)
1.105     markus   1849: int
                   1850: packet_need_rekeying(void)
                   1851: {
                   1852:        if (datafellows & SSH_BUG_NOREKEY)
                   1853:                return 0;
                   1854:        return
1.161     andreas  1855:            (active_state->p_send.packets > MAX_PACKETS) ||
                   1856:            (active_state->p_read.packets > MAX_PACKETS) ||
                   1857:            (active_state->max_blocks_out &&
                   1858:                (active_state->p_send.blocks > active_state->max_blocks_out)) ||
                   1859:            (active_state->max_blocks_in &&
                   1860:                (active_state->p_read.blocks > active_state->max_blocks_in));
1.105     markus   1861: }
                   1862:
                   1863: void
                   1864: packet_set_rekey_limit(u_int32_t bytes)
                   1865: {
1.161     andreas  1866:        active_state->rekey_limit = bytes;
1.118     markus   1867: }
                   1868:
                   1869: void
                   1870: packet_set_server(void)
                   1871: {
1.161     andreas  1872:        active_state->server_side = 1;
1.118     markus   1873: }
                   1874:
                   1875: void
                   1876: packet_set_authenticated(void)
                   1877: {
1.161     andreas  1878:        active_state->after_authentication = 1;
                   1879: }
                   1880:
                   1881: void *
                   1882: packet_get_input(void)
                   1883: {
                   1884:        return (void *)&active_state->input;
                   1885: }
                   1886:
                   1887: void *
                   1888: packet_get_output(void)
                   1889: {
                   1890:        return (void *)&active_state->output;
                   1891: }
                   1892:
                   1893: void *
                   1894: packet_get_newkeys(int mode)
                   1895: {
                   1896:        return (void *)active_state->newkeys[mode];
1.166     andreas  1897: }
                   1898:
                   1899: /*
                   1900:  * Save the state for the real connection, and use a separate state when
                   1901:  * resuming a suspended connection.
                   1902:  */
                   1903: void
                   1904: packet_backup_state(void)
                   1905: {
                   1906:        struct session_state *tmp;
                   1907:
                   1908:        close(active_state->connection_in);
                   1909:        active_state->connection_in = -1;
                   1910:        close(active_state->connection_out);
                   1911:        active_state->connection_out = -1;
                   1912:        if (backup_state)
                   1913:                tmp = backup_state;
                   1914:        else
                   1915:                tmp = alloc_session_state();
                   1916:        backup_state = active_state;
                   1917:        active_state = tmp;
                   1918: }
                   1919:
                   1920: /*
                   1921:  * Swap in the old state when resuming a connecion.
                   1922:  */
                   1923: void
                   1924: packet_restore_state(void)
                   1925: {
                   1926:        struct session_state *tmp;
                   1927:        void *buf;
                   1928:        u_int len;
                   1929:
                   1930:        tmp = backup_state;
                   1931:        backup_state = active_state;
                   1932:        active_state = tmp;
                   1933:        active_state->connection_in = backup_state->connection_in;
                   1934:        backup_state->connection_in = -1;
                   1935:        active_state->connection_out = backup_state->connection_out;
                   1936:        backup_state->connection_out = -1;
                   1937:        len = buffer_len(&backup_state->input);
                   1938:        if (len > 0) {
                   1939:                buf = buffer_ptr(&backup_state->input);
                   1940:                buffer_append(&active_state->input, buf, len);
                   1941:                buffer_clear(&backup_state->input);
                   1942:                add_recv_bytes(len);
                   1943:        }
1.1       deraadt  1944: }