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Annotation of src/usr.bin/ssh/packet.c, Revision 1.277

1.277   ! djm         1: /* $OpenBSD: packet.c,v 1.276 2018/07/09 21:03:30 markus Exp $ */
1.1       deraadt     2: /*
1.15      deraadt     3:  * Author: Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>
                      4:  * Copyright (c) 1995 Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>, Espoo, Finland
                      5:  *                    All rights reserved
1.35      deraadt     6:  * This file contains code implementing the packet protocol and communication
                      7:  * with the other side.  This same code is used both on client and server side.
1.29      markus      8:  *
1.35      deraadt     9:  * As far as I am concerned, the code I have written for this software
                     10:  * can be used freely for any purpose.  Any derived versions of this
                     11:  * software must be clearly marked as such, and if the derived work is
                     12:  * incompatible with the protocol description in the RFC file, it must be
                     13:  * called by a name other than "ssh" or "Secure Shell".
1.29      markus     14:  *
1.25      markus     15:  *
                     16:  * SSH2 packet format added by Markus Friedl.
1.69      markus     17:  * Copyright (c) 2000, 2001 Markus Friedl.  All rights reserved.
1.25      markus     18:  *
1.35      deraadt    19:  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
                     20:  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
                     21:  * are met:
                     22:  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
                     23:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
                     24:  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
                     25:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
                     26:  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
                     27:  *
                     28:  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
                     29:  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
                     30:  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
                     31:  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
                     32:  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
                     33:  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
                     34:  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
                     35:  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
                     36:  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
                     37:  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
1.15      deraadt    38:  */
1.1       deraadt    39:
1.142     deraadt    40: #include <sys/types.h>
1.105     markus     41: #include <sys/queue.h>
1.132     stevesk    42: #include <sys/socket.h>
1.138     stevesk    43: #include <sys/time.h>
1.132     stevesk    44: #include <netinet/in.h>
1.121     stevesk    45: #include <netinet/ip.h>
1.134     stevesk    46:
1.135     stevesk    47: #include <errno.h>
1.230     djm        48: #include <netdb.h>
1.134     stevesk    49: #include <stdarg.h>
1.141     stevesk    50: #include <stdio.h>
1.140     stevesk    51: #include <stdlib.h>
1.137     stevesk    52: #include <string.h>
1.136     stevesk    53: #include <unistd.h>
1.203     deraadt    54: #include <limits.h>
1.142     deraadt    55: #include <signal.h>
1.184     dtucker    56: #include <time.h>
1.1       deraadt    57:
1.201     markus     58: #include <zlib.h>
                     59:
1.1       deraadt    60: #include "xmalloc.h"
                     61: #include "crc32.h"
1.25      markus     62: #include "compat.h"
                     63: #include "ssh2.h"
1.37      markus     64: #include "cipher.h"
1.201     markus     65: #include "sshkey.h"
1.25      markus     66: #include "kex.h"
1.200     markus     67: #include "digest.h"
1.50      markus     68: #include "mac.h"
1.46      markus     69: #include "log.h"
                     70: #include "canohost.h"
1.87      stevesk    71: #include "misc.h"
1.198     millert    72: #include "channels.h"
1.95      markus     73: #include "ssh.h"
1.201     markus     74: #include "packet.h"
1.197     djm        75: #include "ssherr.h"
1.201     markus     76: #include "sshbuf.h"
1.25      markus     77:
                     78: #ifdef PACKET_DEBUG
                     79: #define DBG(x) x
                     80: #else
                     81: #define DBG(x)
                     82: #endif
                     83:
1.159     markus     84: #define PACKET_MAX_SIZE (256 * 1024)
                     85:
1.161     andreas    86: struct packet_state {
                     87:        u_int32_t seqnr;
                     88:        u_int32_t packets;
                     89:        u_int64_t blocks;
                     90:        u_int64_t bytes;
                     91: };
                     92:
                     93: struct packet {
                     94:        TAILQ_ENTRY(packet) next;
                     95:        u_char type;
1.201     markus     96:        struct sshbuf *payload;
1.161     andreas    97: };
                     98:
                     99: struct session_state {
                    100:        /*
                    101:         * This variable contains the file descriptors used for
                    102:         * communicating with the other side.  connection_in is used for
                    103:         * reading; connection_out for writing.  These can be the same
                    104:         * descriptor, in which case it is assumed to be a socket.
                    105:         */
                    106:        int connection_in;
                    107:        int connection_out;
                    108:
                    109:        /* Protocol flags for the remote side. */
                    110:        u_int remote_protocol_flags;
1.1       deraadt   111:
1.161     andreas   112:        /* Encryption context for receiving data.  Only used for decryption. */
1.235     djm       113:        struct sshcipher_ctx *receive_context;
1.1       deraadt   114:
1.161     andreas   115:        /* Encryption context for sending data.  Only used for encryption. */
1.235     djm       116:        struct sshcipher_ctx *send_context;
1.14      markus    117:
1.161     andreas   118:        /* Buffer for raw input data from the socket. */
1.201     markus    119:        struct sshbuf *input;
1.1       deraadt   120:
1.161     andreas   121:        /* Buffer for raw output data going to the socket. */
1.201     markus    122:        struct sshbuf *output;
1.1       deraadt   123:
1.161     andreas   124:        /* Buffer for the partial outgoing packet being constructed. */
1.201     markus    125:        struct sshbuf *outgoing_packet;
1.1       deraadt   126:
1.161     andreas   127:        /* Buffer for the incoming packet currently being processed. */
1.201     markus    128:        struct sshbuf *incoming_packet;
1.1       deraadt   129:
1.161     andreas   130:        /* Scratch buffer for packet compression/decompression. */
1.201     markus    131:        struct sshbuf *compression_buffer;
                    132:
                    133:        /* Incoming/outgoing compression dictionaries */
                    134:        z_stream compression_in_stream;
                    135:        z_stream compression_out_stream;
                    136:        int compression_in_started;
                    137:        int compression_out_started;
                    138:        int compression_in_failures;
                    139:        int compression_out_failures;
1.1       deraadt   140:
1.161     andreas   141:        /* default maximum packet size */
                    142:        u_int max_packet_size;
1.1       deraadt   143:
1.161     andreas   144:        /* Flag indicating whether this module has been initialized. */
                    145:        int initialized;
1.12      markus    146:
1.161     andreas   147:        /* Set to true if the connection is interactive. */
                    148:        int interactive_mode;
1.1       deraadt   149:
1.161     andreas   150:        /* Set to true if we are the server side. */
                    151:        int server_side;
1.1       deraadt   152:
1.161     andreas   153:        /* Set to true if we are authenticated. */
                    154:        int after_authentication;
1.118     markus    155:
1.161     andreas   156:        int keep_alive_timeouts;
1.118     markus    157:
1.161     andreas   158:        /* The maximum time that we will wait to send or receive a packet */
                    159:        int packet_timeout_ms;
1.151     dtucker   160:
1.161     andreas   161:        /* Session key information for Encryption and MAC */
1.201     markus    162:        struct newkeys *newkeys[MODE_MAX];
1.161     andreas   163:        struct packet_state p_read, p_send;
1.154     dtucker   164:
1.184     dtucker   165:        /* Volume-based rekeying */
1.224     dtucker   166:        u_int64_t max_blocks_in, max_blocks_out, rekey_limit;
1.105     markus    167:
1.184     dtucker   168:        /* Time-based rekeying */
1.208     markus    169:        u_int32_t rekey_interval;       /* how often in seconds */
1.184     dtucker   170:        time_t rekey_time;      /* time of last rekeying */
                    171:
1.161     andreas   172:        /* roundup current message to extra_pad bytes */
                    173:        u_char extra_pad;
1.95      markus    174:
1.161     andreas   175:        /* XXX discard incoming data after MAC error */
                    176:        u_int packet_discard;
1.234     markus    177:        size_t packet_discard_mac_already;
1.201     markus    178:        struct sshmac *packet_discard_mac;
1.71      markus    179:
1.161     andreas   180:        /* Used in packet_read_poll2() */
                    181:        u_int packlen;
1.159     markus    182:
1.165     andreas   183:        /* Used in packet_send2 */
                    184:        int rekeying;
                    185:
1.242     markus    186:        /* Used in ssh_packet_send_mux() */
                    187:        int mux;
                    188:
1.165     andreas   189:        /* Used in packet_set_interactive */
                    190:        int set_interactive_called;
                    191:
                    192:        /* Used in packet_set_maxsize */
                    193:        int set_maxsize_called;
                    194:
1.201     markus    195:        /* One-off warning about weak ciphers */
                    196:        int cipher_warning_done;
                    197:
1.243     djm       198:        /* Hook for fuzzing inbound packets */
                    199:        ssh_packet_hook_fn *hook_in;
                    200:        void *hook_in_ctx;
                    201:
1.161     andreas   202:        TAILQ_HEAD(, packet) outgoing;
1.105     markus    203: };
1.161     andreas   204:
1.201     markus    205: struct ssh *
                    206: ssh_alloc_session_state(void)
1.161     andreas   207: {
1.201     markus    208:        struct ssh *ssh = NULL;
                    209:        struct session_state *state = NULL;
1.161     andreas   210:
1.201     markus    211:        if ((ssh = calloc(1, sizeof(*ssh))) == NULL ||
                    212:            (state = calloc(1, sizeof(*state))) == NULL ||
                    213:            (state->input = sshbuf_new()) == NULL ||
                    214:            (state->output = sshbuf_new()) == NULL ||
                    215:            (state->outgoing_packet = sshbuf_new()) == NULL ||
                    216:            (state->incoming_packet = sshbuf_new()) == NULL)
                    217:                goto fail;
                    218:        TAILQ_INIT(&state->outgoing);
1.202     markus    219:        TAILQ_INIT(&ssh->private_keys);
                    220:        TAILQ_INIT(&ssh->public_keys);
1.201     markus    221:        state->connection_in = -1;
                    222:        state->connection_out = -1;
                    223:        state->max_packet_size = 32768;
                    224:        state->packet_timeout_ms = -1;
                    225:        state->p_send.packets = state->p_read.packets = 0;
                    226:        state->initialized = 1;
                    227:        /*
                    228:         * ssh_packet_send2() needs to queue packets until
                    229:         * we've done the initial key exchange.
                    230:         */
                    231:        state->rekeying = 1;
                    232:        ssh->state = state;
                    233:        return ssh;
                    234:  fail:
                    235:        if (state) {
                    236:                sshbuf_free(state->input);
                    237:                sshbuf_free(state->output);
                    238:                sshbuf_free(state->incoming_packet);
                    239:                sshbuf_free(state->outgoing_packet);
                    240:                free(state);
                    241:        }
                    242:        free(ssh);
                    243:        return NULL;
1.161     andreas   244: }
1.105     markus    245:
1.243     djm       246: void
                    247: ssh_packet_set_input_hook(struct ssh *ssh, ssh_packet_hook_fn *hook, void *ctx)
                    248: {
                    249:        ssh->state->hook_in = hook;
                    250:        ssh->state->hook_in_ctx = ctx;
                    251: }
                    252:
1.228     djm       253: /* Returns nonzero if rekeying is in progress */
                    254: int
                    255: ssh_packet_is_rekeying(struct ssh *ssh)
                    256: {
1.249     djm       257:        return ssh->state->rekeying ||
                    258:            (ssh->kex != NULL && ssh->kex->done == 0);
1.228     djm       259: }
                    260:
1.16      markus    261: /*
1.253     naddy     262:  * Sets the descriptors used for communication.
1.16      markus    263:  */
1.201     markus    264: struct ssh *
                    265: ssh_packet_set_connection(struct ssh *ssh, int fd_in, int fd_out)
1.1       deraadt   266: {
1.201     markus    267:        struct session_state *state;
                    268:        const struct sshcipher *none = cipher_by_name("none");
1.197     djm       269:        int r;
1.97      deraadt   270:
1.205     djm       271:        if (none == NULL) {
                    272:                error("%s: cannot load cipher 'none'", __func__);
                    273:                return NULL;
                    274:        }
1.201     markus    275:        if (ssh == NULL)
                    276:                ssh = ssh_alloc_session_state();
1.205     djm       277:        if (ssh == NULL) {
                    278:                error("%s: cound not allocate state", __func__);
                    279:                return NULL;
                    280:        }
1.201     markus    281:        state = ssh->state;
                    282:        state->connection_in = fd_in;
                    283:        state->connection_out = fd_out;
                    284:        if ((r = cipher_init(&state->send_context, none,
1.197     djm       285:            (const u_char *)"", 0, NULL, 0, CIPHER_ENCRYPT)) != 0 ||
1.201     markus    286:            (r = cipher_init(&state->receive_context, none,
1.205     djm       287:            (const u_char *)"", 0, NULL, 0, CIPHER_DECRYPT)) != 0) {
                    288:                error("%s: cipher_init failed: %s", __func__, ssh_err(r));
1.230     djm       289:                free(ssh); /* XXX need ssh_free_session_state? */
1.205     djm       290:                return NULL;
                    291:        }
1.201     markus    292:        state->newkeys[MODE_IN] = state->newkeys[MODE_OUT] = NULL;
1.207     djm       293:        /*
                    294:         * Cache the IP address of the remote connection for use in error
                    295:         * messages that might be generated after the connection has closed.
                    296:         */
                    297:        (void)ssh_remote_ipaddr(ssh);
1.201     markus    298:        return ssh;
1.1       deraadt   299: }
                    300:
1.154     dtucker   301: void
1.201     markus    302: ssh_packet_set_timeout(struct ssh *ssh, int timeout, int count)
1.154     dtucker   303: {
1.201     markus    304:        struct session_state *state = ssh->state;
                    305:
1.174     djm       306:        if (timeout <= 0 || count <= 0) {
1.201     markus    307:                state->packet_timeout_ms = -1;
1.154     dtucker   308:                return;
                    309:        }
                    310:        if ((INT_MAX / 1000) / count < timeout)
1.201     markus    311:                state->packet_timeout_ms = INT_MAX;
1.154     dtucker   312:        else
1.201     markus    313:                state->packet_timeout_ms = timeout * count * 1000;
1.154     dtucker   314: }
                    315:
1.242     markus    316: void
                    317: ssh_packet_set_mux(struct ssh *ssh)
                    318: {
                    319:        ssh->state->mux = 1;
                    320:        ssh->state->rekeying = 0;
                    321: }
                    322:
                    323: int
                    324: ssh_packet_get_mux(struct ssh *ssh)
                    325: {
                    326:        return ssh->state->mux;
                    327: }
                    328:
1.201     markus    329: int
1.245     djm       330: ssh_packet_set_log_preamble(struct ssh *ssh, const char *fmt, ...)
                    331: {
                    332:        va_list args;
                    333:        int r;
                    334:
                    335:        free(ssh->log_preamble);
                    336:        if (fmt == NULL)
                    337:                ssh->log_preamble = NULL;
                    338:        else {
                    339:                va_start(args, fmt);
                    340:                r = vasprintf(&ssh->log_preamble, fmt, args);
                    341:                va_end(args);
                    342:                if (r < 0 || ssh->log_preamble == NULL)
                    343:                        return SSH_ERR_ALLOC_FAIL;
                    344:        }
                    345:        return 0;
                    346: }
                    347:
                    348: int
1.201     markus    349: ssh_packet_stop_discard(struct ssh *ssh)
1.159     markus    350: {
1.201     markus    351:        struct session_state *state = ssh->state;
                    352:        int r;
                    353:
                    354:        if (state->packet_discard_mac) {
1.159     markus    355:                char buf[1024];
1.234     markus    356:                size_t dlen = PACKET_MAX_SIZE;
1.201     markus    357:
1.234     markus    358:                if (dlen > state->packet_discard_mac_already)
                    359:                        dlen -= state->packet_discard_mac_already;
1.159     markus    360:                memset(buf, 'a', sizeof(buf));
1.234     markus    361:                while (sshbuf_len(state->incoming_packet) < dlen)
1.201     markus    362:                        if ((r = sshbuf_put(state->incoming_packet, buf,
                    363:                            sizeof(buf))) != 0)
                    364:                                return r;
                    365:                (void) mac_compute(state->packet_discard_mac,
                    366:                    state->p_read.seqnr,
1.234     markus    367:                    sshbuf_ptr(state->incoming_packet), dlen,
1.201     markus    368:                    NULL, 0);
1.159     markus    369:        }
1.220     djm       370:        logit("Finished discarding for %.200s port %d",
                    371:            ssh_remote_ipaddr(ssh), ssh_remote_port(ssh));
1.201     markus    372:        return SSH_ERR_MAC_INVALID;
1.159     markus    373: }
                    374:
1.201     markus    375: static int
                    376: ssh_packet_start_discard(struct ssh *ssh, struct sshenc *enc,
1.234     markus    377:     struct sshmac *mac, size_t mac_already, u_int discard)
1.159     markus    378: {
1.201     markus    379:        struct session_state *state = ssh->state;
                    380:        int r;
                    381:
                    382:        if (enc == NULL || !cipher_is_cbc(enc->cipher) || (mac && mac->etm)) {
                    383:                if ((r = sshpkt_disconnect(ssh, "Packet corrupt")) != 0)
                    384:                        return r;
                    385:                return SSH_ERR_MAC_INVALID;
                    386:        }
1.234     markus    387:        /*
                    388:         * Record number of bytes over which the mac has already
                    389:         * been computed in order to minimize timing attacks.
                    390:         */
                    391:        if (mac && mac->enabled) {
1.201     markus    392:                state->packet_discard_mac = mac;
1.234     markus    393:                state->packet_discard_mac_already = mac_already;
                    394:        }
                    395:        if (sshbuf_len(state->input) >= discard)
                    396:                return ssh_packet_stop_discard(ssh);
1.201     markus    397:        state->packet_discard = discard - sshbuf_len(state->input);
                    398:        return 0;
1.159     markus    399: }
                    400:
1.19      markus    401: /* Returns 1 if remote host is connected via socket, 0 if not. */
                    402:
                    403: int
1.201     markus    404: ssh_packet_connection_is_on_socket(struct ssh *ssh)
1.19      markus    405: {
1.271     djm       406:        struct session_state *state;
1.19      markus    407:        struct sockaddr_storage from, to;
                    408:        socklen_t fromlen, tolen;
                    409:
1.271     djm       410:        if (ssh == NULL || ssh->state == NULL)
                    411:                return 0;
                    412:
                    413:        state = ssh->state;
1.230     djm       414:        if (state->connection_in == -1 || state->connection_out == -1)
                    415:                return 0;
1.19      markus    416:        /* filedescriptors in and out are the same, so it's a socket */
1.201     markus    417:        if (state->connection_in == state->connection_out)
1.19      markus    418:                return 1;
                    419:        fromlen = sizeof(from);
                    420:        memset(&from, 0, sizeof(from));
1.201     markus    421:        if (getpeername(state->connection_in, (struct sockaddr *)&from,
1.161     andreas   422:            &fromlen) < 0)
1.19      markus    423:                return 0;
                    424:        tolen = sizeof(to);
                    425:        memset(&to, 0, sizeof(to));
1.201     markus    426:        if (getpeername(state->connection_out, (struct sockaddr *)&to,
1.161     andreas   427:            &tolen) < 0)
1.19      markus    428:                return 0;
                    429:        if (fromlen != tolen || memcmp(&from, &to, fromlen) != 0)
                    430:                return 0;
                    431:        if (from.ss_family != AF_INET && from.ss_family != AF_INET6)
                    432:                return 0;
                    433:        return 1;
                    434: }
                    435:
1.91      markus    436: void
1.201     markus    437: ssh_packet_get_bytes(struct ssh *ssh, u_int64_t *ibytes, u_int64_t *obytes)
1.91      markus    438: {
1.201     markus    439:        if (ibytes)
                    440:                *ibytes = ssh->state->p_read.bytes;
                    441:        if (obytes)
                    442:                *obytes = ssh->state->p_send.bytes;
1.91      markus    443: }
1.125     deraadt   444:
1.91      markus    445: int
1.201     markus    446: ssh_packet_connection_af(struct ssh *ssh)
1.19      markus    447: {
                    448:        struct sockaddr_storage to;
1.21      deraadt   449:        socklen_t tolen = sizeof(to);
1.19      markus    450:
                    451:        memset(&to, 0, sizeof(to));
1.201     markus    452:        if (getsockname(ssh->state->connection_out, (struct sockaddr *)&to,
1.161     andreas   453:            &tolen) < 0)
1.19      markus    454:                return 0;
1.173     djm       455:        return to.ss_family;
1.19      markus    456: }
                    457:
1.1       deraadt   458: /* Sets the connection into non-blocking mode. */
                    459:
1.2       provos    460: void
1.201     markus    461: ssh_packet_set_nonblocking(struct ssh *ssh)
1.1       deraadt   462: {
1.14      markus    463:        /* Set the socket into non-blocking mode. */
1.201     markus    464:        set_nonblock(ssh->state->connection_in);
1.14      markus    465:
1.201     markus    466:        if (ssh->state->connection_out != ssh->state->connection_in)
                    467:                set_nonblock(ssh->state->connection_out);
1.1       deraadt   468: }
                    469:
                    470: /* Returns the socket used for reading. */
                    471:
1.2       provos    472: int
1.201     markus    473: ssh_packet_get_connection_in(struct ssh *ssh)
1.1       deraadt   474: {
1.201     markus    475:        return ssh->state->connection_in;
1.1       deraadt   476: }
                    477:
                    478: /* Returns the descriptor used for writing. */
                    479:
1.2       provos    480: int
1.201     markus    481: ssh_packet_get_connection_out(struct ssh *ssh)
1.1       deraadt   482: {
1.201     markus    483:        return ssh->state->connection_out;
                    484: }
                    485:
                    486: /*
                    487:  * Returns the IP-address of the remote host as a string.  The returned
                    488:  * string must not be freed.
                    489:  */
                    490:
                    491: const char *
                    492: ssh_remote_ipaddr(struct ssh *ssh)
                    493: {
1.271     djm       494:        int sock;
1.220     djm       495:
1.201     markus    496:        /* Check whether we have cached the ipaddr. */
1.220     djm       497:        if (ssh->remote_ipaddr == NULL) {
                    498:                if (ssh_packet_connection_is_on_socket(ssh)) {
1.271     djm       499:                        sock = ssh->state->connection_in;
1.220     djm       500:                        ssh->remote_ipaddr = get_peer_ipaddr(sock);
1.230     djm       501:                        ssh->remote_port = get_peer_port(sock);
                    502:                        ssh->local_ipaddr = get_local_ipaddr(sock);
                    503:                        ssh->local_port = get_local_port(sock);
1.220     djm       504:                } else {
                    505:                        ssh->remote_ipaddr = strdup("UNKNOWN");
1.230     djm       506:                        ssh->remote_port = 65535;
                    507:                        ssh->local_ipaddr = strdup("UNKNOWN");
                    508:                        ssh->local_port = 65535;
1.220     djm       509:                }
                    510:        }
1.201     markus    511:        return ssh->remote_ipaddr;
1.1       deraadt   512: }
                    513:
1.220     djm       514: /* Returns the port number of the remote host. */
                    515:
                    516: int
                    517: ssh_remote_port(struct ssh *ssh)
                    518: {
                    519:        (void)ssh_remote_ipaddr(ssh); /* Will lookup and cache. */
                    520:        return ssh->remote_port;
1.230     djm       521: }
                    522:
                    523: /*
                    524:  * Returns the IP-address of the local host as a string.  The returned
                    525:  * string must not be freed.
                    526:  */
                    527:
                    528: const char *
                    529: ssh_local_ipaddr(struct ssh *ssh)
                    530: {
                    531:        (void)ssh_remote_ipaddr(ssh); /* Will lookup and cache. */
                    532:        return ssh->local_ipaddr;
                    533: }
                    534:
                    535: /* Returns the port number of the local host. */
                    536:
                    537: int
                    538: ssh_local_port(struct ssh *ssh)
                    539: {
                    540:        (void)ssh_remote_ipaddr(ssh); /* Will lookup and cache. */
                    541:        return ssh->local_port;
1.266     djm       542: }
                    543:
                    544: /* Returns the routing domain of the input socket, or NULL if unavailable */
                    545: const char *
                    546: ssh_packet_rdomain_in(struct ssh *ssh)
                    547: {
                    548:        if (ssh->rdomain_in != NULL)
                    549:                return ssh->rdomain_in;
                    550:        if (!ssh_packet_connection_is_on_socket(ssh))
                    551:                return NULL;
                    552:        ssh->rdomain_in = get_rdomain(ssh->state->connection_in);
                    553:        return ssh->rdomain_in;
1.220     djm       554: }
                    555:
1.1       deraadt   556: /* Closes the connection and clears and frees internal data structures. */
                    557:
1.257     markus    558: static void
                    559: ssh_packet_close_internal(struct ssh *ssh, int do_close)
1.1       deraadt   560: {
1.201     markus    561:        struct session_state *state = ssh->state;
                    562:        u_int mode;
                    563:
                    564:        if (!state->initialized)
1.14      markus    565:                return;
1.201     markus    566:        state->initialized = 0;
1.257     markus    567:        if (do_close) {
                    568:                if (state->connection_in == state->connection_out) {
                    569:                        close(state->connection_out);
                    570:                } else {
                    571:                        close(state->connection_in);
                    572:                        close(state->connection_out);
                    573:                }
1.14      markus    574:        }
1.201     markus    575:        sshbuf_free(state->input);
                    576:        sshbuf_free(state->output);
                    577:        sshbuf_free(state->outgoing_packet);
                    578:        sshbuf_free(state->incoming_packet);
1.257     markus    579:        for (mode = 0; mode < MODE_MAX; mode++) {
                    580:                kex_free_newkeys(state->newkeys[mode]); /* current keys */
                    581:                state->newkeys[mode] = NULL;
                    582:                ssh_clear_newkeys(ssh, mode);           /* next keys */
                    583:        }
                    584:        /* comression state is in shared mem, so we can only release it once */
                    585:        if (do_close && state->compression_buffer) {
1.201     markus    586:                sshbuf_free(state->compression_buffer);
                    587:                if (state->compression_out_started) {
                    588:                        z_streamp stream = &state->compression_out_stream;
                    589:                        debug("compress outgoing: "
                    590:                            "raw data %llu, compressed %llu, factor %.2f",
                    591:                                (unsigned long long)stream->total_in,
                    592:                                (unsigned long long)stream->total_out,
                    593:                                stream->total_in == 0 ? 0.0 :
                    594:                                (double) stream->total_out / stream->total_in);
                    595:                        if (state->compression_out_failures == 0)
                    596:                                deflateEnd(stream);
                    597:                }
                    598:                if (state->compression_in_started) {
1.260     dtucker   599:                        z_streamp stream = &state->compression_in_stream;
1.201     markus    600:                        debug("compress incoming: "
                    601:                            "raw data %llu, compressed %llu, factor %.2f",
                    602:                            (unsigned long long)stream->total_out,
                    603:                            (unsigned long long)stream->total_in,
                    604:                            stream->total_out == 0 ? 0.0 :
                    605:                            (double) stream->total_in / stream->total_out);
                    606:                        if (state->compression_in_failures == 0)
                    607:                                inflateEnd(stream);
                    608:                }
1.14      markus    609:        }
1.235     djm       610:        cipher_free(state->send_context);
                    611:        cipher_free(state->receive_context);
                    612:        state->send_context = state->receive_context = NULL;
1.257     markus    613:        if (do_close) {
1.277   ! djm       614:                free(ssh->local_ipaddr);
        !           615:                ssh->local_ipaddr = NULL;
1.257     markus    616:                free(ssh->remote_ipaddr);
                    617:                ssh->remote_ipaddr = NULL;
                    618:                free(ssh->state);
                    619:                ssh->state = NULL;
                    620:        }
                    621: }
                    622:
                    623: void
                    624: ssh_packet_close(struct ssh *ssh)
                    625: {
                    626:        ssh_packet_close_internal(ssh, 1);
                    627: }
                    628:
                    629: void
                    630: ssh_packet_clear_keys(struct ssh *ssh)
                    631: {
                    632:        ssh_packet_close_internal(ssh, 0);
1.1       deraadt   633: }
                    634:
                    635: /* Sets remote side protocol flags. */
                    636:
1.2       provos    637: void
1.201     markus    638: ssh_packet_set_protocol_flags(struct ssh *ssh, u_int protocol_flags)
1.1       deraadt   639: {
1.201     markus    640:        ssh->state->remote_protocol_flags = protocol_flags;
1.1       deraadt   641: }
                    642:
                    643: /* Returns the remote protocol flags set earlier by the above function. */
                    644:
1.40      markus    645: u_int
1.201     markus    646: ssh_packet_get_protocol_flags(struct ssh *ssh)
1.1       deraadt   647: {
1.201     markus    648:        return ssh->state->remote_protocol_flags;
1.1       deraadt   649: }
                    650:
1.16      markus    651: /*
                    652:  * Starts packet compression from the next packet on in both directions.
                    653:  * Level is compression level 1 (fastest) - 9 (slow, best) as in gzip.
                    654:  */
1.1       deraadt   655:
1.201     markus    656: static int
                    657: ssh_packet_init_compression(struct ssh *ssh)
1.60      markus    658: {
1.201     markus    659:        if (!ssh->state->compression_buffer &&
                    660:           ((ssh->state->compression_buffer = sshbuf_new()) == NULL))
                    661:                return SSH_ERR_ALLOC_FAIL;
                    662:        return 0;
1.60      markus    663: }
                    664:
1.201     markus    665: static int
                    666: start_compression_out(struct ssh *ssh, int level)
1.1       deraadt   667: {
1.201     markus    668:        if (level < 1 || level > 9)
                    669:                return SSH_ERR_INVALID_ARGUMENT;
                    670:        debug("Enabling compression at level %d.", level);
                    671:        if (ssh->state->compression_out_started == 1)
                    672:                deflateEnd(&ssh->state->compression_out_stream);
                    673:        switch (deflateInit(&ssh->state->compression_out_stream, level)) {
                    674:        case Z_OK:
                    675:                ssh->state->compression_out_started = 1;
                    676:                break;
                    677:        case Z_MEM_ERROR:
                    678:                return SSH_ERR_ALLOC_FAIL;
                    679:        default:
                    680:                return SSH_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR;
                    681:        }
                    682:        return 0;
1.1       deraadt   683: }
                    684:
1.201     markus    685: static int
                    686: start_compression_in(struct ssh *ssh)
                    687: {
                    688:        if (ssh->state->compression_in_started == 1)
                    689:                inflateEnd(&ssh->state->compression_in_stream);
                    690:        switch (inflateInit(&ssh->state->compression_in_stream)) {
                    691:        case Z_OK:
                    692:                ssh->state->compression_in_started = 1;
                    693:                break;
                    694:        case Z_MEM_ERROR:
                    695:                return SSH_ERR_ALLOC_FAIL;
                    696:        default:
                    697:                return SSH_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR;
                    698:        }
                    699:        return 0;
1.95      markus    700: }
                    701:
1.201     markus    702: /* XXX remove need for separate compression buffer */
                    703: static int
                    704: compress_buffer(struct ssh *ssh, struct sshbuf *in, struct sshbuf *out)
1.95      markus    705: {
1.201     markus    706:        u_char buf[4096];
                    707:        int r, status;
                    708:
                    709:        if (ssh->state->compression_out_started != 1)
                    710:                return SSH_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR;
                    711:
                    712:        /* This case is not handled below. */
                    713:        if (sshbuf_len(in) == 0)
                    714:                return 0;
                    715:
                    716:        /* Input is the contents of the input buffer. */
                    717:        if ((ssh->state->compression_out_stream.next_in =
                    718:            sshbuf_mutable_ptr(in)) == NULL)
                    719:                return SSH_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR;
                    720:        ssh->state->compression_out_stream.avail_in = sshbuf_len(in);
                    721:
                    722:        /* Loop compressing until deflate() returns with avail_out != 0. */
                    723:        do {
                    724:                /* Set up fixed-size output buffer. */
                    725:                ssh->state->compression_out_stream.next_out = buf;
                    726:                ssh->state->compression_out_stream.avail_out = sizeof(buf);
                    727:
                    728:                /* Compress as much data into the buffer as possible. */
                    729:                status = deflate(&ssh->state->compression_out_stream,
                    730:                    Z_PARTIAL_FLUSH);
                    731:                switch (status) {
                    732:                case Z_MEM_ERROR:
                    733:                        return SSH_ERR_ALLOC_FAIL;
                    734:                case Z_OK:
                    735:                        /* Append compressed data to output_buffer. */
                    736:                        if ((r = sshbuf_put(out, buf, sizeof(buf) -
                    737:                            ssh->state->compression_out_stream.avail_out)) != 0)
                    738:                                return r;
                    739:                        break;
                    740:                case Z_STREAM_ERROR:
                    741:                default:
                    742:                        ssh->state->compression_out_failures++;
                    743:                        return SSH_ERR_INVALID_FORMAT;
                    744:                }
                    745:        } while (ssh->state->compression_out_stream.avail_out == 0);
                    746:        return 0;
1.1       deraadt   747: }
                    748:
1.201     markus    749: static int
                    750: uncompress_buffer(struct ssh *ssh, struct sshbuf *in, struct sshbuf *out)
1.1       deraadt   751: {
1.201     markus    752:        u_char buf[4096];
                    753:        int r, status;
1.1       deraadt   754:
1.201     markus    755:        if (ssh->state->compression_in_started != 1)
                    756:                return SSH_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR;
1.25      markus    757:
1.201     markus    758:        if ((ssh->state->compression_in_stream.next_in =
                    759:            sshbuf_mutable_ptr(in)) == NULL)
                    760:                return SSH_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR;
                    761:        ssh->state->compression_in_stream.avail_in = sshbuf_len(in);
1.97      deraadt   762:
1.201     markus    763:        for (;;) {
                    764:                /* Set up fixed-size output buffer. */
                    765:                ssh->state->compression_in_stream.next_out = buf;
                    766:                ssh->state->compression_in_stream.avail_out = sizeof(buf);
                    767:
                    768:                status = inflate(&ssh->state->compression_in_stream,
                    769:                    Z_PARTIAL_FLUSH);
                    770:                switch (status) {
                    771:                case Z_OK:
                    772:                        if ((r = sshbuf_put(out, buf, sizeof(buf) -
                    773:                            ssh->state->compression_in_stream.avail_out)) != 0)
                    774:                                return r;
                    775:                        break;
                    776:                case Z_BUF_ERROR:
                    777:                        /*
                    778:                         * Comments in zlib.h say that we should keep calling
                    779:                         * inflate() until we get an error.  This appears to
                    780:                         * be the error that we get.
                    781:                         */
                    782:                        return 0;
                    783:                case Z_DATA_ERROR:
                    784:                        return SSH_ERR_INVALID_FORMAT;
                    785:                case Z_MEM_ERROR:
                    786:                        return SSH_ERR_ALLOC_FAIL;
                    787:                case Z_STREAM_ERROR:
                    788:                default:
                    789:                        ssh->state->compression_in_failures++;
                    790:                        return SSH_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR;
                    791:                }
                    792:        }
                    793:        /* NOTREACHED */
1.170     djm       794: }
                    795:
1.257     markus    796: void
                    797: ssh_clear_newkeys(struct ssh *ssh, int mode)
                    798: {
1.259     djm       799:        if (ssh->kex && ssh->kex->newkeys[mode]) {
1.257     markus    800:                kex_free_newkeys(ssh->kex->newkeys[mode]);
                    801:                ssh->kex->newkeys[mode] = NULL;
                    802:        }
                    803: }
                    804:
1.201     markus    805: int
                    806: ssh_set_newkeys(struct ssh *ssh, int mode)
1.57      markus    807: {
1.201     markus    808:        struct session_state *state = ssh->state;
                    809:        struct sshenc *enc;
                    810:        struct sshmac *mac;
                    811:        struct sshcomp *comp;
1.235     djm       812:        struct sshcipher_ctx **ccp;
1.236     markus    813:        struct packet_state *ps;
1.105     markus    814:        u_int64_t *max_blocks;
1.259     djm       815:        const char *wmsg;
1.197     djm       816:        int r, crypt_type;
1.57      markus    817:
1.100     markus    818:        debug2("set_newkeys: mode %d", mode);
1.57      markus    819:
1.88      markus    820:        if (mode == MODE_OUT) {
1.235     djm       821:                ccp = &state->send_context;
1.115     avsm      822:                crypt_type = CIPHER_ENCRYPT;
1.236     markus    823:                ps = &state->p_send;
1.201     markus    824:                max_blocks = &state->max_blocks_out;
1.88      markus    825:        } else {
1.235     djm       826:                ccp = &state->receive_context;
1.115     avsm      827:                crypt_type = CIPHER_DECRYPT;
1.236     markus    828:                ps = &state->p_read;
1.201     markus    829:                max_blocks = &state->max_blocks_in;
1.88      markus    830:        }
1.201     markus    831:        if (state->newkeys[mode] != NULL) {
1.257     markus    832:                debug("set_newkeys: rekeying, input %llu bytes %llu blocks, "
                    833:                   "output %llu bytes %llu blocks",
                    834:                   (unsigned long long)state->p_read.bytes,
                    835:                   (unsigned long long)state->p_read.blocks,
                    836:                   (unsigned long long)state->p_send.bytes,
                    837:                   (unsigned long long)state->p_send.blocks);
1.235     djm       838:                cipher_free(*ccp);
                    839:                *ccp = NULL;
1.257     markus    840:                kex_free_newkeys(state->newkeys[mode]);
                    841:                state->newkeys[mode] = NULL;
1.57      markus    842:        }
1.236     markus    843:        /* note that both bytes and the seqnr are not reset */
                    844:        ps->packets = ps->blocks = 0;
1.201     markus    845:        /* move newkeys from kex to state */
                    846:        if ((state->newkeys[mode] = ssh->kex->newkeys[mode]) == NULL)
                    847:                return SSH_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR;
                    848:        ssh->kex->newkeys[mode] = NULL;
                    849:        enc  = &state->newkeys[mode]->enc;
                    850:        mac  = &state->newkeys[mode]->mac;
                    851:        comp = &state->newkeys[mode]->comp;
                    852:        if (cipher_authlen(enc->cipher) == 0) {
                    853:                if ((r = mac_init(mac)) != 0)
                    854:                        return r;
                    855:        }
                    856:        mac->enabled = 1;
1.57      markus    857:        DBG(debug("cipher_init_context: %d", mode));
1.235     djm       858:        if ((r = cipher_init(ccp, enc->cipher, enc->key, enc->key_len,
1.197     djm       859:            enc->iv, enc->iv_len, crypt_type)) != 0)
1.201     markus    860:                return r;
                    861:        if (!state->cipher_warning_done &&
1.235     djm       862:            (wmsg = cipher_warning_message(*ccp)) != NULL) {
1.201     markus    863:                error("Warning: %s", wmsg);
                    864:                state->cipher_warning_done = 1;
                    865:        }
1.91      markus    866:        /* Deleting the keys does not gain extra security */
1.192     djm       867:        /* explicit_bzero(enc->iv,  enc->block_size);
                    868:           explicit_bzero(enc->key, enc->key_len);
                    869:           explicit_bzero(mac->key, mac->key_len); */
1.275     sf        870:        if ((comp->type == COMP_ZLIB ||
                    871:            (comp->type == COMP_DELAYED &&
                    872:             state->after_authentication)) && comp->enabled == 0) {
1.201     markus    873:                if ((r = ssh_packet_init_compression(ssh)) < 0)
                    874:                        return r;
                    875:                if (mode == MODE_OUT) {
                    876:                        if ((r = start_compression_out(ssh, 6)) != 0)
                    877:                                return r;
                    878:                } else {
                    879:                        if ((r = start_compression_in(ssh)) != 0)
                    880:                                return r;
                    881:                }
1.57      markus    882:                comp->enabled = 1;
                    883:        }
1.109     markus    884:        /*
                    885:         * The 2^(blocksize*2) limit is too expensive for 3DES,
1.254     djm       886:         * so enforce a 1GB limit for small blocksizes.
1.261     dtucker   887:         * See RFC4344 section 3.2.
1.109     markus    888:         */
                    889:        if (enc->block_size >= 16)
                    890:                *max_blocks = (u_int64_t)1 << (enc->block_size*2);
                    891:        else
                    892:                *max_blocks = ((u_int64_t)1 << 30) / enc->block_size;
1.201     markus    893:        if (state->rekey_limit)
1.237     deraadt   894:                *max_blocks = MINIMUM(*max_blocks,
1.201     markus    895:                    state->rekey_limit / enc->block_size);
1.227     djm       896:        debug("rekey after %llu blocks", (unsigned long long)*max_blocks);
1.201     markus    897:        return 0;
1.57      markus    898: }
                    899:
1.228     djm       900: #define MAX_PACKETS    (1U<<31)
                    901: static int
                    902: ssh_packet_need_rekeying(struct ssh *ssh, u_int outbound_packet_len)
                    903: {
                    904:        struct session_state *state = ssh->state;
                    905:        u_int32_t out_blocks;
                    906:
                    907:        /* XXX client can't cope with rekeying pre-auth */
                    908:        if (!state->after_authentication)
                    909:                return 0;
                    910:
                    911:        /* Haven't keyed yet or KEX in progress. */
                    912:        if (ssh->kex == NULL || ssh_packet_is_rekeying(ssh))
                    913:                return 0;
                    914:
                    915:        /* Peer can't rekey */
                    916:        if (ssh->compat & SSH_BUG_NOREKEY)
                    917:                return 0;
                    918:
                    919:        /*
                    920:         * Permit one packet in or out per rekey - this allows us to
                    921:         * make progress when rekey limits are very small.
                    922:         */
                    923:        if (state->p_send.packets == 0 && state->p_read.packets == 0)
                    924:                return 0;
                    925:
                    926:        /* Time-based rekeying */
                    927:        if (state->rekey_interval != 0 &&
1.244     dtucker   928:            (int64_t)state->rekey_time + state->rekey_interval <= monotime())
1.228     djm       929:                return 1;
                    930:
1.261     dtucker   931:        /*
                    932:         * Always rekey when MAX_PACKETS sent in either direction
                    933:         * As per RFC4344 section 3.1 we do this after 2^31 packets.
                    934:         */
1.228     djm       935:        if (state->p_send.packets > MAX_PACKETS ||
                    936:            state->p_read.packets > MAX_PACKETS)
                    937:                return 1;
                    938:
                    939:        /* Rekey after (cipher-specific) maxiumum blocks */
1.237     deraadt   940:        out_blocks = ROUNDUP(outbound_packet_len,
1.228     djm       941:            state->newkeys[MODE_OUT]->enc.block_size);
                    942:        return (state->max_blocks_out &&
                    943:            (state->p_send.blocks + out_blocks > state->max_blocks_out)) ||
                    944:            (state->max_blocks_in &&
                    945:            (state->p_read.blocks > state->max_blocks_in));
                    946: }
                    947:
1.16      markus    948: /*
1.118     markus    949:  * Delayed compression for SSH2 is enabled after authentication:
1.143     dtucker   950:  * This happens on the server side after a SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_SUCCESS is sent,
1.118     markus    951:  * and on the client side after a SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_SUCCESS is received.
                    952:  */
1.201     markus    953: static int
                    954: ssh_packet_enable_delayed_compress(struct ssh *ssh)
1.118     markus    955: {
1.201     markus    956:        struct session_state *state = ssh->state;
                    957:        struct sshcomp *comp = NULL;
                    958:        int r, mode;
1.118     markus    959:
                    960:        /*
                    961:         * Remember that we are past the authentication step, so rekeying
1.275     sf        962:         * with COMP_DELAYED will turn on compression immediately.
1.118     markus    963:         */
1.201     markus    964:        state->after_authentication = 1;
1.118     markus    965:        for (mode = 0; mode < MODE_MAX; mode++) {
1.145     markus    966:                /* protocol error: USERAUTH_SUCCESS received before NEWKEYS */
1.201     markus    967:                if (state->newkeys[mode] == NULL)
1.145     markus    968:                        continue;
1.201     markus    969:                comp = &state->newkeys[mode]->comp;
1.275     sf        970:                if (comp && !comp->enabled && comp->type == COMP_DELAYED) {
1.201     markus    971:                        if ((r = ssh_packet_init_compression(ssh)) != 0)
                    972:                                return r;
                    973:                        if (mode == MODE_OUT) {
                    974:                                if ((r = start_compression_out(ssh, 6)) != 0)
                    975:                                        return r;
                    976:                        } else {
                    977:                                if ((r = start_compression_in(ssh)) != 0)
                    978:                                        return r;
                    979:                        }
1.118     markus    980:                        comp->enabled = 1;
                    981:                }
                    982:        }
1.201     markus    983:        return 0;
1.118     markus    984: }
                    985:
1.226     djm       986: /* Used to mute debug logging for noisy packet types */
1.242     markus    987: int
1.226     djm       988: ssh_packet_log_type(u_char type)
                    989: {
                    990:        switch (type) {
                    991:        case SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_DATA:
                    992:        case SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_EXTENDED_DATA:
                    993:        case SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_WINDOW_ADJUST:
                    994:                return 0;
                    995:        default:
                    996:                return 1;
                    997:        }
                    998: }
                    999:
1.118     markus   1000: /*
1.25      markus   1001:  * Finalize packet in SSH2 format (compress, mac, encrypt, enqueue)
                   1002:  */
1.201     markus   1003: int
                   1004: ssh_packet_send2_wrapped(struct ssh *ssh)
1.25      markus   1005: {
1.201     markus   1006:        struct session_state *state = ssh->state;
1.200     markus   1007:        u_char type, *cp, macbuf[SSH_DIGEST_MAX_LENGTH];
1.233     djm      1008:        u_char tmp, padlen, pad = 0;
1.201     markus   1009:        u_int authlen = 0, aadlen = 0;
                   1010:        u_int len;
                   1011:        struct sshenc *enc   = NULL;
                   1012:        struct sshmac *mac   = NULL;
                   1013:        struct sshcomp *comp = NULL;
                   1014:        int r, block_size;
                   1015:
                   1016:        if (state->newkeys[MODE_OUT] != NULL) {
                   1017:                enc  = &state->newkeys[MODE_OUT]->enc;
                   1018:                mac  = &state->newkeys[MODE_OUT]->mac;
                   1019:                comp = &state->newkeys[MODE_OUT]->comp;
1.180     markus   1020:                /* disable mac for authenticated encryption */
                   1021:                if ((authlen = cipher_authlen(enc->cipher)) != 0)
                   1022:                        mac = NULL;
1.25      markus   1023:        }
1.88      markus   1024:        block_size = enc ? enc->block_size : 8;
1.180     markus   1025:        aadlen = (mac && mac->enabled && mac->etm) || authlen ? 4 : 0;
1.25      markus   1026:
1.201     markus   1027:        type = (sshbuf_ptr(state->outgoing_packet))[5];
1.226     djm      1028:        if (ssh_packet_log_type(type))
                   1029:                debug3("send packet: type %u", type);
1.25      markus   1030: #ifdef PACKET_DEBUG
                   1031:        fprintf(stderr, "plain:     ");
1.201     markus   1032:        sshbuf_dump(state->outgoing_packet, stderr);
1.25      markus   1033: #endif
                   1034:
                   1035:        if (comp && comp->enabled) {
1.201     markus   1036:                len = sshbuf_len(state->outgoing_packet);
1.25      markus   1037:                /* skip header, compress only payload */
1.201     markus   1038:                if ((r = sshbuf_consume(state->outgoing_packet, 5)) != 0)
                   1039:                        goto out;
                   1040:                sshbuf_reset(state->compression_buffer);
                   1041:                if ((r = compress_buffer(ssh, state->outgoing_packet,
                   1042:                    state->compression_buffer)) != 0)
                   1043:                        goto out;
                   1044:                sshbuf_reset(state->outgoing_packet);
                   1045:                if ((r = sshbuf_put(state->outgoing_packet,
                   1046:                    "\0\0\0\0\0", 5)) != 0 ||
                   1047:                    (r = sshbuf_putb(state->outgoing_packet,
                   1048:                    state->compression_buffer)) != 0)
                   1049:                        goto out;
                   1050:                DBG(debug("compression: raw %d compressed %zd", len,
                   1051:                    sshbuf_len(state->outgoing_packet)));
1.25      markus   1052:        }
                   1053:
                   1054:        /* sizeof (packet_len + pad_len + payload) */
1.201     markus   1055:        len = sshbuf_len(state->outgoing_packet);
1.25      markus   1056:
                   1057:        /*
                   1058:         * calc size of padding, alloc space, get random data,
                   1059:         * minimum padding is 4 bytes
                   1060:         */
1.178     markus   1061:        len -= aadlen; /* packet length is not encrypted for EtM modes */
1.25      markus   1062:        padlen = block_size - (len % block_size);
                   1063:        if (padlen < 4)
                   1064:                padlen += block_size;
1.201     markus   1065:        if (state->extra_pad) {
1.233     djm      1066:                tmp = state->extra_pad;
1.201     markus   1067:                state->extra_pad =
1.237     deraadt  1068:                    ROUNDUP(state->extra_pad, block_size);
1.233     djm      1069:                /* check if roundup overflowed */
                   1070:                if (state->extra_pad < tmp)
                   1071:                        return SSH_ERR_INVALID_ARGUMENT;
                   1072:                tmp = (len + padlen) % state->extra_pad;
                   1073:                /* Check whether pad calculation below will underflow */
                   1074:                if (tmp > state->extra_pad)
                   1075:                        return SSH_ERR_INVALID_ARGUMENT;
                   1076:                pad = state->extra_pad - tmp;
1.193     djm      1077:                DBG(debug3("%s: adding %d (len %d padlen %d extra_pad %d)",
1.201     markus   1078:                    __func__, pad, len, padlen, state->extra_pad));
1.233     djm      1079:                tmp = padlen;
1.71      markus   1080:                padlen += pad;
1.233     djm      1081:                /* Check whether padlen calculation overflowed */
                   1082:                if (padlen < tmp)
                   1083:                        return SSH_ERR_INVALID_ARGUMENT; /* overflow */
1.201     markus   1084:                state->extra_pad = 0;
1.71      markus   1085:        }
1.201     markus   1086:        if ((r = sshbuf_reserve(state->outgoing_packet, padlen, &cp)) != 0)
                   1087:                goto out;
1.235     djm      1088:        if (enc && !cipher_ctx_is_plaintext(state->send_context)) {
1.32      markus   1089:                /* random padding */
1.201     markus   1090:                arc4random_buf(cp, padlen);
1.32      markus   1091:        } else {
                   1092:                /* clear padding */
1.192     djm      1093:                explicit_bzero(cp, padlen);
1.25      markus   1094:        }
1.178     markus   1095:        /* sizeof (packet_len + pad_len + payload + padding) */
1.201     markus   1096:        len = sshbuf_len(state->outgoing_packet);
                   1097:        cp = sshbuf_mutable_ptr(state->outgoing_packet);
                   1098:        if (cp == NULL) {
                   1099:                r = SSH_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR;
                   1100:                goto out;
                   1101:        }
1.25      markus   1102:        /* packet_length includes payload, padding and padding length field */
1.201     markus   1103:        POKE_U32(cp, len - 4);
1.89      markus   1104:        cp[4] = padlen;
1.178     markus   1105:        DBG(debug("send: len %d (includes padlen %d, aadlen %d)",
                   1106:            len, padlen, aadlen));
1.25      markus   1107:
                   1108:        /* compute MAC over seqnr and packet(length fields, payload, padding) */
1.178     markus   1109:        if (mac && mac->enabled && !mac->etm) {
1.201     markus   1110:                if ((r = mac_compute(mac, state->p_send.seqnr,
                   1111:                    sshbuf_ptr(state->outgoing_packet), len,
1.200     markus   1112:                    macbuf, sizeof(macbuf))) != 0)
1.201     markus   1113:                        goto out;
                   1114:                DBG(debug("done calc MAC out #%d", state->p_send.seqnr));
1.25      markus   1115:        }
                   1116:        /* encrypt packet and append to output buffer. */
1.201     markus   1117:        if ((r = sshbuf_reserve(state->output,
                   1118:            sshbuf_len(state->outgoing_packet) + authlen, &cp)) != 0)
                   1119:                goto out;
1.235     djm      1120:        if ((r = cipher_crypt(state->send_context, state->p_send.seqnr, cp,
1.201     markus   1121:            sshbuf_ptr(state->outgoing_packet),
                   1122:            len - aadlen, aadlen, authlen)) != 0)
                   1123:                goto out;
1.25      markus   1124:        /* append unencrypted MAC */
1.178     markus   1125:        if (mac && mac->enabled) {
                   1126:                if (mac->etm) {
                   1127:                        /* EtM: compute mac over aadlen + cipher text */
1.201     markus   1128:                        if ((r = mac_compute(mac, state->p_send.seqnr,
                   1129:                            cp, len, macbuf, sizeof(macbuf))) != 0)
                   1130:                                goto out;
1.178     markus   1131:                        DBG(debug("done calc MAC(EtM) out #%d",
1.201     markus   1132:                            state->p_send.seqnr));
1.178     markus   1133:                }
1.201     markus   1134:                if ((r = sshbuf_put(state->output, macbuf, mac->mac_len)) != 0)
                   1135:                        goto out;
1.178     markus   1136:        }
1.25      markus   1137: #ifdef PACKET_DEBUG
                   1138:        fprintf(stderr, "encrypted: ");
1.201     markus   1139:        sshbuf_dump(state->output, stderr);
1.25      markus   1140: #endif
1.29      markus   1141:        /* increment sequence number for outgoing packets */
1.201     markus   1142:        if (++state->p_send.seqnr == 0)
1.106     itojun   1143:                logit("outgoing seqnr wraps around");
1.201     markus   1144:        if (++state->p_send.packets == 0)
                   1145:                if (!(ssh->compat & SSH_BUG_NOREKEY))
                   1146:                        return SSH_ERR_NEED_REKEY;
                   1147:        state->p_send.blocks += len / block_size;
                   1148:        state->p_send.bytes += len;
                   1149:        sshbuf_reset(state->outgoing_packet);
1.25      markus   1150:
1.57      markus   1151:        if (type == SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS)
1.201     markus   1152:                r = ssh_set_newkeys(ssh, MODE_OUT);
                   1153:        else if (type == SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_SUCCESS && state->server_side)
                   1154:                r = ssh_packet_enable_delayed_compress(ssh);
                   1155:        else
                   1156:                r = 0;
                   1157:  out:
                   1158:        return r;
1.25      markus   1159: }
                   1160:
1.228     djm      1161: /* returns non-zero if the specified packet type is usec by KEX */
                   1162: static int
                   1163: ssh_packet_type_is_kex(u_char type)
                   1164: {
                   1165:        return
                   1166:            type >= SSH2_MSG_TRANSPORT_MIN &&
                   1167:            type <= SSH2_MSG_TRANSPORT_MAX &&
                   1168:            type != SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_REQUEST &&
                   1169:            type != SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_ACCEPT &&
                   1170:            type != SSH2_MSG_EXT_INFO;
                   1171: }
                   1172:
1.201     markus   1173: int
                   1174: ssh_packet_send2(struct ssh *ssh)
1.105     markus   1175: {
1.201     markus   1176:        struct session_state *state = ssh->state;
1.105     markus   1177:        struct packet *p;
1.201     markus   1178:        u_char type;
1.228     djm      1179:        int r, need_rekey;
1.105     markus   1180:
1.228     djm      1181:        if (sshbuf_len(state->outgoing_packet) < 6)
                   1182:                return SSH_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR;
1.201     markus   1183:        type = sshbuf_ptr(state->outgoing_packet)[5];
1.228     djm      1184:        need_rekey = !ssh_packet_type_is_kex(type) &&
                   1185:            ssh_packet_need_rekeying(ssh, sshbuf_len(state->outgoing_packet));
1.105     markus   1186:
1.228     djm      1187:        /*
                   1188:         * During rekeying we can only send key exchange messages.
                   1189:         * Queue everything else.
                   1190:         */
                   1191:        if ((need_rekey || state->rekeying) && !ssh_packet_type_is_kex(type)) {
                   1192:                if (need_rekey)
                   1193:                        debug3("%s: rekex triggered", __func__);
                   1194:                debug("enqueue packet: %u", type);
                   1195:                p = calloc(1, sizeof(*p));
                   1196:                if (p == NULL)
                   1197:                        return SSH_ERR_ALLOC_FAIL;
                   1198:                p->type = type;
                   1199:                p->payload = state->outgoing_packet;
                   1200:                TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&state->outgoing, p, next);
                   1201:                state->outgoing_packet = sshbuf_new();
                   1202:                if (state->outgoing_packet == NULL)
                   1203:                        return SSH_ERR_ALLOC_FAIL;
                   1204:                if (need_rekey) {
                   1205:                        /*
                   1206:                         * This packet triggered a rekey, so send the
                   1207:                         * KEXINIT now.
                   1208:                         * NB. reenters this function via kex_start_rekex().
                   1209:                         */
                   1210:                        return kex_start_rekex(ssh);
1.105     markus   1211:                }
1.228     djm      1212:                return 0;
1.105     markus   1213:        }
                   1214:
                   1215:        /* rekeying starts with sending KEXINIT */
                   1216:        if (type == SSH2_MSG_KEXINIT)
1.201     markus   1217:                state->rekeying = 1;
1.105     markus   1218:
1.201     markus   1219:        if ((r = ssh_packet_send2_wrapped(ssh)) != 0)
                   1220:                return r;
1.105     markus   1221:
                   1222:        /* after a NEWKEYS message we can send the complete queue */
                   1223:        if (type == SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS) {
1.201     markus   1224:                state->rekeying = 0;
                   1225:                state->rekey_time = monotime();
                   1226:                while ((p = TAILQ_FIRST(&state->outgoing))) {
1.105     markus   1227:                        type = p->type;
1.228     djm      1228:                        /*
                   1229:                         * If this packet triggers a rekex, then skip the
                   1230:                         * remaining packets in the queue for now.
                   1231:                         * NB. re-enters this function via kex_start_rekex.
                   1232:                         */
                   1233:                        if (ssh_packet_need_rekeying(ssh,
                   1234:                            sshbuf_len(p->payload))) {
                   1235:                                debug3("%s: queued packet triggered rekex",
                   1236:                                    __func__);
                   1237:                                return kex_start_rekex(ssh);
                   1238:                        }
1.105     markus   1239:                        debug("dequeue packet: %u", type);
1.201     markus   1240:                        sshbuf_free(state->outgoing_packet);
                   1241:                        state->outgoing_packet = p->payload;
                   1242:                        TAILQ_REMOVE(&state->outgoing, p, next);
1.228     djm      1243:                        memset(p, 0, sizeof(*p));
1.186     djm      1244:                        free(p);
1.201     markus   1245:                        if ((r = ssh_packet_send2_wrapped(ssh)) != 0)
                   1246:                                return r;
1.105     markus   1247:                }
                   1248:        }
1.201     markus   1249:        return 0;
1.25      markus   1250: }
                   1251:
                   1252: /*
1.16      markus   1253:  * Waits until a packet has been received, and returns its type.  Note that
                   1254:  * no other data is processed until this returns, so this function should not
                   1255:  * be used during the interactive session.
                   1256:  */
1.1       deraadt  1257:
1.2       provos   1258: int
1.201     markus   1259: ssh_packet_read_seqnr(struct ssh *ssh, u_char *typep, u_int32_t *seqnr_p)
1.1       deraadt  1260: {
1.201     markus   1261:        struct session_state *state = ssh->state;
1.222     markus   1262:        int len, r, ms_remain;
1.56      millert  1263:        fd_set *setp;
1.14      markus   1264:        char buf[8192];
1.155     deraadt  1265:        struct timeval timeout, start, *timeoutp = NULL;
                   1266:
1.25      markus   1267:        DBG(debug("packet_read()"));
1.14      markus   1268:
1.214     deraadt  1269:        setp = calloc(howmany(state->connection_in + 1,
1.161     andreas  1270:            NFDBITS), sizeof(fd_mask));
1.201     markus   1271:        if (setp == NULL)
                   1272:                return SSH_ERR_ALLOC_FAIL;
1.56      millert  1273:
1.205     djm      1274:        /*
                   1275:         * Since we are blocking, ensure that all written packets have
                   1276:         * been sent.
                   1277:         */
1.210     markus   1278:        if ((r = ssh_packet_write_wait(ssh)) != 0)
                   1279:                goto out;
1.14      markus   1280:
                   1281:        /* Stay in the loop until we have received a complete packet. */
                   1282:        for (;;) {
                   1283:                /* Try to read a packet from the buffer. */
1.201     markus   1284:                r = ssh_packet_read_poll_seqnr(ssh, typep, seqnr_p);
                   1285:                if (r != 0)
                   1286:                        break;
1.14      markus   1287:                /* If we got a packet, return it. */
1.201     markus   1288:                if (*typep != SSH_MSG_NONE)
                   1289:                        break;
1.16      markus   1290:                /*
                   1291:                 * Otherwise, wait for some data to arrive, add it to the
                   1292:                 * buffer, and try again.
                   1293:                 */
1.201     markus   1294:                memset(setp, 0, howmany(state->connection_in + 1,
1.161     andreas  1295:                    NFDBITS) * sizeof(fd_mask));
1.201     markus   1296:                FD_SET(state->connection_in, setp);
1.16      markus   1297:
1.201     markus   1298:                if (state->packet_timeout_ms > 0) {
                   1299:                        ms_remain = state->packet_timeout_ms;
1.154     dtucker  1300:                        timeoutp = &timeout;
                   1301:                }
1.14      markus   1302:                /* Wait for some data to arrive. */
1.154     dtucker  1303:                for (;;) {
1.201     markus   1304:                        if (state->packet_timeout_ms != -1) {
1.154     dtucker  1305:                                ms_to_timeval(&timeout, ms_remain);
1.267     dtucker  1306:                                monotime_tv(&start);
1.154     dtucker  1307:                        }
1.201     markus   1308:                        if ((r = select(state->connection_in + 1, setp,
1.161     andreas  1309:                            NULL, NULL, timeoutp)) >= 0)
1.154     dtucker  1310:                                break;
1.270     dtucker  1311:                        if (errno != EAGAIN && errno != EINTR) {
                   1312:                                r = SSH_ERR_SYSTEM_ERROR;
                   1313:                                goto out;
                   1314:                        }
1.201     markus   1315:                        if (state->packet_timeout_ms == -1)
1.154     dtucker  1316:                                continue;
                   1317:                        ms_subtract_diff(&start, &ms_remain);
                   1318:                        if (ms_remain <= 0) {
1.201     markus   1319:                                r = 0;
1.154     dtucker  1320:                                break;
                   1321:                        }
                   1322:                }
1.246     djm      1323:                if (r == 0) {
                   1324:                        r = SSH_ERR_CONN_TIMEOUT;
                   1325:                        goto out;
                   1326:                }
1.14      markus   1327:                /* Read data from the socket. */
1.222     markus   1328:                len = read(state->connection_in, buf, sizeof(buf));
1.210     markus   1329:                if (len == 0) {
                   1330:                        r = SSH_ERR_CONN_CLOSED;
                   1331:                        goto out;
                   1332:                }
                   1333:                if (len < 0) {
                   1334:                        r = SSH_ERR_SYSTEM_ERROR;
                   1335:                        goto out;
                   1336:                }
1.204     djm      1337:
1.14      markus   1338:                /* Append it to the buffer. */
1.204     djm      1339:                if ((r = ssh_packet_process_incoming(ssh, buf, len)) != 0)
1.210     markus   1340:                        goto out;
1.14      markus   1341:        }
1.210     markus   1342:  out:
1.201     markus   1343:        free(setp);
                   1344:        return r;
1.1       deraadt  1345: }
                   1346:
1.77      djm      1347: int
1.201     markus   1348: ssh_packet_read(struct ssh *ssh)
1.77      djm      1349: {
1.201     markus   1350:        u_char type;
                   1351:        int r;
                   1352:
                   1353:        if ((r = ssh_packet_read_seqnr(ssh, &type, NULL)) != 0)
                   1354:                fatal("%s: %s", __func__, ssh_err(r));
                   1355:        return type;
1.77      djm      1356: }
                   1357:
1.16      markus   1358: /*
                   1359:  * Waits until a packet has been received, verifies that its type matches
                   1360:  * that given, and gives a fatal error and exits if there is a mismatch.
                   1361:  */
1.1       deraadt  1362:
1.205     djm      1363: int
                   1364: ssh_packet_read_expect(struct ssh *ssh, u_int expected_type)
1.1       deraadt  1365: {
1.205     djm      1366:        int r;
                   1367:        u_char type;
1.1       deraadt  1368:
1.205     djm      1369:        if ((r = ssh_packet_read_seqnr(ssh, &type, NULL)) != 0)
                   1370:                return r;
                   1371:        if (type != expected_type) {
                   1372:                if ((r = sshpkt_disconnect(ssh,
1.201     markus   1373:                    "Protocol error: expected packet type %d, got %d",
1.205     djm      1374:                    expected_type, type)) != 0)
                   1375:                        return r;
                   1376:                return SSH_ERR_PROTOCOL_ERROR;
                   1377:        }
                   1378:        return 0;
1.1       deraadt  1379: }
1.14      markus   1380:
1.242     markus   1381: static int
                   1382: ssh_packet_read_poll2_mux(struct ssh *ssh, u_char *typep, u_int32_t *seqnr_p)
                   1383: {
                   1384:        struct session_state *state = ssh->state;
                   1385:        const u_char *cp;
                   1386:        size_t need;
                   1387:        int r;
                   1388:
                   1389:        if (ssh->kex)
                   1390:                return SSH_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR;
                   1391:        *typep = SSH_MSG_NONE;
                   1392:        cp = sshbuf_ptr(state->input);
                   1393:        if (state->packlen == 0) {
                   1394:                if (sshbuf_len(state->input) < 4 + 1)
                   1395:                        return 0; /* packet is incomplete */
                   1396:                state->packlen = PEEK_U32(cp);
                   1397:                if (state->packlen < 4 + 1 ||
                   1398:                    state->packlen > PACKET_MAX_SIZE)
                   1399:                        return SSH_ERR_MESSAGE_INCOMPLETE;
                   1400:        }
                   1401:        need = state->packlen + 4;
                   1402:        if (sshbuf_len(state->input) < need)
                   1403:                return 0; /* packet is incomplete */
                   1404:        sshbuf_reset(state->incoming_packet);
                   1405:        if ((r = sshbuf_put(state->incoming_packet, cp + 4,
                   1406:            state->packlen)) != 0 ||
                   1407:            (r = sshbuf_consume(state->input, need)) != 0 ||
                   1408:            (r = sshbuf_get_u8(state->incoming_packet, NULL)) != 0 ||
                   1409:            (r = sshbuf_get_u8(state->incoming_packet, typep)) != 0)
                   1410:                return r;
                   1411:        if (ssh_packet_log_type(*typep))
                   1412:                debug3("%s: type %u", __func__, *typep);
                   1413:        /* sshbuf_dump(state->incoming_packet, stderr); */
                   1414:        /* reset for next packet */
                   1415:        state->packlen = 0;
                   1416:        return r;
                   1417: }
                   1418:
1.201     markus   1419: int
                   1420: ssh_packet_read_poll2(struct ssh *ssh, u_char *typep, u_int32_t *seqnr_p)
1.25      markus   1421: {
1.201     markus   1422:        struct session_state *state = ssh->state;
1.40      markus   1423:        u_int padlen, need;
1.231     djm      1424:        u_char *cp;
1.201     markus   1425:        u_int maclen, aadlen = 0, authlen = 0, block_size;
                   1426:        struct sshenc *enc   = NULL;
                   1427:        struct sshmac *mac   = NULL;
                   1428:        struct sshcomp *comp = NULL;
1.200     markus   1429:        int r;
1.201     markus   1430:
1.242     markus   1431:        if (state->mux)
                   1432:                return ssh_packet_read_poll2_mux(ssh, typep, seqnr_p);
                   1433:
1.201     markus   1434:        *typep = SSH_MSG_NONE;
                   1435:
                   1436:        if (state->packet_discard)
                   1437:                return 0;
                   1438:
                   1439:        if (state->newkeys[MODE_IN] != NULL) {
                   1440:                enc  = &state->newkeys[MODE_IN]->enc;
                   1441:                mac  = &state->newkeys[MODE_IN]->mac;
                   1442:                comp = &state->newkeys[MODE_IN]->comp;
1.180     markus   1443:                /* disable mac for authenticated encryption */
                   1444:                if ((authlen = cipher_authlen(enc->cipher)) != 0)
                   1445:                        mac = NULL;
1.25      markus   1446:        }
                   1447:        maclen = mac && mac->enabled ? mac->mac_len : 0;
1.88      markus   1448:        block_size = enc ? enc->block_size : 8;
1.180     markus   1449:        aadlen = (mac && mac->enabled && mac->etm) || authlen ? 4 : 0;
1.25      markus   1450:
1.201     markus   1451:        if (aadlen && state->packlen == 0) {
1.235     djm      1452:                if (cipher_get_length(state->receive_context,
1.201     markus   1453:                    &state->packlen, state->p_read.seqnr,
                   1454:                    sshbuf_ptr(state->input), sshbuf_len(state->input)) != 0)
                   1455:                        return 0;
                   1456:                if (state->packlen < 1 + 4 ||
                   1457:                    state->packlen > PACKET_MAX_SIZE) {
1.178     markus   1458: #ifdef PACKET_DEBUG
1.201     markus   1459:                        sshbuf_dump(state->input, stderr);
1.178     markus   1460: #endif
1.201     markus   1461:                        logit("Bad packet length %u.", state->packlen);
                   1462:                        if ((r = sshpkt_disconnect(ssh, "Packet corrupt")) != 0)
                   1463:                                return r;
1.217     djm      1464:                        return SSH_ERR_CONN_CORRUPT;
1.178     markus   1465:                }
1.201     markus   1466:                sshbuf_reset(state->incoming_packet);
                   1467:        } else if (state->packlen == 0) {
1.25      markus   1468:                /*
                   1469:                 * check if input size is less than the cipher block size,
                   1470:                 * decrypt first block and extract length of incoming packet
                   1471:                 */
1.201     markus   1472:                if (sshbuf_len(state->input) < block_size)
                   1473:                        return 0;
                   1474:                sshbuf_reset(state->incoming_packet);
                   1475:                if ((r = sshbuf_reserve(state->incoming_packet, block_size,
                   1476:                    &cp)) != 0)
                   1477:                        goto out;
1.235     djm      1478:                if ((r = cipher_crypt(state->receive_context,
1.201     markus   1479:                    state->p_send.seqnr, cp, sshbuf_ptr(state->input),
                   1480:                    block_size, 0, 0)) != 0)
                   1481:                        goto out;
                   1482:                state->packlen = PEEK_U32(sshbuf_ptr(state->incoming_packet));
                   1483:                if (state->packlen < 1 + 4 ||
                   1484:                    state->packlen > PACKET_MAX_SIZE) {
1.110     markus   1485: #ifdef PACKET_DEBUG
1.201     markus   1486:                        fprintf(stderr, "input: \n");
                   1487:                        sshbuf_dump(state->input, stderr);
                   1488:                        fprintf(stderr, "incoming_packet: \n");
                   1489:                        sshbuf_dump(state->incoming_packet, stderr);
1.110     markus   1490: #endif
1.201     markus   1491:                        logit("Bad packet length %u.", state->packlen);
1.234     markus   1492:                        return ssh_packet_start_discard(ssh, enc, mac, 0,
                   1493:                            PACKET_MAX_SIZE);
1.25      markus   1494:                }
1.201     markus   1495:                if ((r = sshbuf_consume(state->input, block_size)) != 0)
                   1496:                        goto out;
1.25      markus   1497:        }
1.201     markus   1498:        DBG(debug("input: packet len %u", state->packlen+4));
                   1499:
1.178     markus   1500:        if (aadlen) {
                   1501:                /* only the payload is encrypted */
1.201     markus   1502:                need = state->packlen;
1.178     markus   1503:        } else {
                   1504:                /*
                   1505:                 * the payload size and the payload are encrypted, but we
                   1506:                 * have a partial packet of block_size bytes
                   1507:                 */
1.201     markus   1508:                need = 4 + state->packlen - block_size;
1.178     markus   1509:        }
1.180     markus   1510:        DBG(debug("partial packet: block %d, need %d, maclen %d, authlen %d,"
                   1511:            " aadlen %d", block_size, need, maclen, authlen, aadlen));
1.158     markus   1512:        if (need % block_size != 0) {
                   1513:                logit("padding error: need %d block %d mod %d",
1.25      markus   1514:                    need, block_size, need % block_size);
1.234     markus   1515:                return ssh_packet_start_discard(ssh, enc, mac, 0,
                   1516:                    PACKET_MAX_SIZE - block_size);
1.158     markus   1517:        }
1.25      markus   1518:        /*
                   1519:         * check if the entire packet has been received and
1.178     markus   1520:         * decrypt into incoming_packet:
                   1521:         * 'aadlen' bytes are unencrypted, but authenticated.
1.180     markus   1522:         * 'need' bytes are encrypted, followed by either
                   1523:         * 'authlen' bytes of authentication tag or
1.178     markus   1524:         * 'maclen' bytes of message authentication code.
1.25      markus   1525:         */
1.201     markus   1526:        if (sshbuf_len(state->input) < aadlen + need + authlen + maclen)
1.231     djm      1527:                return 0; /* packet is incomplete */
1.25      markus   1528: #ifdef PACKET_DEBUG
                   1529:        fprintf(stderr, "read_poll enc/full: ");
1.201     markus   1530:        sshbuf_dump(state->input, stderr);
1.25      markus   1531: #endif
1.231     djm      1532:        /* EtM: check mac over encrypted input */
1.201     markus   1533:        if (mac && mac->enabled && mac->etm) {
1.231     djm      1534:                if ((r = mac_check(mac, state->p_read.seqnr,
1.201     markus   1535:                    sshbuf_ptr(state->input), aadlen + need,
1.231     djm      1536:                    sshbuf_ptr(state->input) + aadlen + need + authlen,
                   1537:                    maclen)) != 0) {
                   1538:                        if (r == SSH_ERR_MAC_INVALID)
                   1539:                                logit("Corrupted MAC on input.");
1.201     markus   1540:                        goto out;
1.231     djm      1541:                }
1.201     markus   1542:        }
                   1543:        if ((r = sshbuf_reserve(state->incoming_packet, aadlen + need,
                   1544:            &cp)) != 0)
                   1545:                goto out;
1.235     djm      1546:        if ((r = cipher_crypt(state->receive_context, state->p_read.seqnr, cp,
1.201     markus   1547:            sshbuf_ptr(state->input), need, aadlen, authlen)) != 0)
                   1548:                goto out;
                   1549:        if ((r = sshbuf_consume(state->input, aadlen + need + authlen)) != 0)
                   1550:                goto out;
1.29      markus   1551:        if (mac && mac->enabled) {
1.231     djm      1552:                /* Not EtM: check MAC over cleartext */
                   1553:                if (!mac->etm && (r = mac_check(mac, state->p_read.seqnr,
                   1554:                    sshbuf_ptr(state->incoming_packet),
                   1555:                    sshbuf_len(state->incoming_packet),
                   1556:                    sshbuf_ptr(state->input), maclen)) != 0) {
                   1557:                        if (r != SSH_ERR_MAC_INVALID)
1.201     markus   1558:                                goto out;
1.159     markus   1559:                        logit("Corrupted MAC on input.");
1.247     markus   1560:                        if (need + block_size > PACKET_MAX_SIZE)
1.201     markus   1561:                                return SSH_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR;
                   1562:                        return ssh_packet_start_discard(ssh, enc, mac,
1.234     markus   1563:                            sshbuf_len(state->incoming_packet),
1.247     markus   1564:                            PACKET_MAX_SIZE - need - block_size);
1.201     markus   1565:                }
1.231     djm      1566:                /* Remove MAC from input buffer */
1.201     markus   1567:                DBG(debug("MAC #%d ok", state->p_read.seqnr));
                   1568:                if ((r = sshbuf_consume(state->input, mac->mac_len)) != 0)
                   1569:                        goto out;
1.25      markus   1570:        }
1.77      djm      1571:        if (seqnr_p != NULL)
1.201     markus   1572:                *seqnr_p = state->p_read.seqnr;
                   1573:        if (++state->p_read.seqnr == 0)
1.106     itojun   1574:                logit("incoming seqnr wraps around");
1.201     markus   1575:        if (++state->p_read.packets == 0)
                   1576:                if (!(ssh->compat & SSH_BUG_NOREKEY))
                   1577:                        return SSH_ERR_NEED_REKEY;
                   1578:        state->p_read.blocks += (state->packlen + 4) / block_size;
                   1579:        state->p_read.bytes += state->packlen + 4;
1.25      markus   1580:
                   1581:        /* get padlen */
1.201     markus   1582:        padlen = sshbuf_ptr(state->incoming_packet)[4];
1.25      markus   1583:        DBG(debug("input: padlen %d", padlen));
1.205     djm      1584:        if (padlen < 4) {
                   1585:                if ((r = sshpkt_disconnect(ssh,
                   1586:                    "Corrupted padlen %d on input.", padlen)) != 0 ||
                   1587:                    (r = ssh_packet_write_wait(ssh)) != 0)
                   1588:                        return r;
                   1589:                return SSH_ERR_CONN_CORRUPT;
                   1590:        }
1.25      markus   1591:
                   1592:        /* skip packet size + padlen, discard padding */
1.201     markus   1593:        if ((r = sshbuf_consume(state->incoming_packet, 4 + 1)) != 0 ||
                   1594:            ((r = sshbuf_consume_end(state->incoming_packet, padlen)) != 0))
                   1595:                goto out;
1.25      markus   1596:
1.201     markus   1597:        DBG(debug("input: len before de-compress %zd",
                   1598:            sshbuf_len(state->incoming_packet)));
1.25      markus   1599:        if (comp && comp->enabled) {
1.201     markus   1600:                sshbuf_reset(state->compression_buffer);
                   1601:                if ((r = uncompress_buffer(ssh, state->incoming_packet,
                   1602:                    state->compression_buffer)) != 0)
                   1603:                        goto out;
                   1604:                sshbuf_reset(state->incoming_packet);
                   1605:                if ((r = sshbuf_putb(state->incoming_packet,
                   1606:                    state->compression_buffer)) != 0)
                   1607:                        goto out;
                   1608:                DBG(debug("input: len after de-compress %zd",
                   1609:                    sshbuf_len(state->incoming_packet)));
1.25      markus   1610:        }
                   1611:        /*
                   1612:         * get packet type, implies consume.
                   1613:         * return length of payload (without type field)
                   1614:         */
1.201     markus   1615:        if ((r = sshbuf_get_u8(state->incoming_packet, typep)) != 0)
                   1616:                goto out;
1.226     djm      1617:        if (ssh_packet_log_type(*typep))
                   1618:                debug3("receive packet: type %u", *typep);
1.205     djm      1619:        if (*typep < SSH2_MSG_MIN || *typep >= SSH2_MSG_LOCAL_MIN) {
                   1620:                if ((r = sshpkt_disconnect(ssh,
                   1621:                    "Invalid ssh2 packet type: %d", *typep)) != 0 ||
                   1622:                    (r = ssh_packet_write_wait(ssh)) != 0)
                   1623:                        return r;
                   1624:                return SSH_ERR_PROTOCOL_ERROR;
                   1625:        }
1.243     djm      1626:        if (state->hook_in != NULL &&
                   1627:            (r = state->hook_in(ssh, state->incoming_packet, typep,
                   1628:            state->hook_in_ctx)) != 0)
                   1629:                return r;
1.238     markus   1630:        if (*typep == SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_SUCCESS && !state->server_side)
1.201     markus   1631:                r = ssh_packet_enable_delayed_compress(ssh);
                   1632:        else
                   1633:                r = 0;
1.25      markus   1634: #ifdef PACKET_DEBUG
1.201     markus   1635:        fprintf(stderr, "read/plain[%d]:\r\n", *typep);
                   1636:        sshbuf_dump(state->incoming_packet, stderr);
1.25      markus   1637: #endif
1.62      markus   1638:        /* reset for next packet */
1.201     markus   1639:        state->packlen = 0;
1.228     djm      1640:
                   1641:        /* do we need to rekey? */
                   1642:        if (ssh_packet_need_rekeying(ssh, 0)) {
                   1643:                debug3("%s: rekex triggered", __func__);
                   1644:                if ((r = kex_start_rekex(ssh)) != 0)
                   1645:                        return r;
                   1646:        }
1.201     markus   1647:  out:
                   1648:        return r;
1.25      markus   1649: }
                   1650:
                   1651: int
1.201     markus   1652: ssh_packet_read_poll_seqnr(struct ssh *ssh, u_char *typep, u_int32_t *seqnr_p)
1.25      markus   1653: {
1.201     markus   1654:        struct session_state *state = ssh->state;
1.96      deraadt  1655:        u_int reason, seqnr;
1.201     markus   1656:        int r;
                   1657:        u_char *msg;
1.62      markus   1658:
1.25      markus   1659:        for (;;) {
1.201     markus   1660:                msg = NULL;
1.249     djm      1661:                r = ssh_packet_read_poll2(ssh, typep, seqnr_p);
                   1662:                if (r != 0)
                   1663:                        return r;
                   1664:                if (*typep) {
                   1665:                        state->keep_alive_timeouts = 0;
                   1666:                        DBG(debug("received packet type %d", *typep));
                   1667:                }
                   1668:                switch (*typep) {
                   1669:                case SSH2_MSG_IGNORE:
                   1670:                        debug3("Received SSH2_MSG_IGNORE");
                   1671:                        break;
                   1672:                case SSH2_MSG_DEBUG:
                   1673:                        if ((r = sshpkt_get_u8(ssh, NULL)) != 0 ||
                   1674:                            (r = sshpkt_get_string(ssh, &msg, NULL)) != 0 ||
                   1675:                            (r = sshpkt_get_string(ssh, NULL, NULL)) != 0) {
                   1676:                                free(msg);
1.201     markus   1677:                                return r;
1.48      stevesk  1678:                        }
1.249     djm      1679:                        debug("Remote: %.900s", msg);
                   1680:                        free(msg);
                   1681:                        break;
                   1682:                case SSH2_MSG_DISCONNECT:
                   1683:                        if ((r = sshpkt_get_u32(ssh, &reason)) != 0 ||
                   1684:                            (r = sshpkt_get_string(ssh, &msg, NULL)) != 0)
                   1685:                                return r;
                   1686:                        /* Ignore normal client exit notifications */
                   1687:                        do_log2(ssh->state->server_side &&
                   1688:                            reason == SSH2_DISCONNECT_BY_APPLICATION ?
                   1689:                            SYSLOG_LEVEL_INFO : SYSLOG_LEVEL_ERROR,
                   1690:                            "Received disconnect from %s port %d:"
                   1691:                            "%u: %.400s", ssh_remote_ipaddr(ssh),
                   1692:                            ssh_remote_port(ssh), reason, msg);
                   1693:                        free(msg);
                   1694:                        return SSH_ERR_DISCONNECTED;
                   1695:                case SSH2_MSG_UNIMPLEMENTED:
                   1696:                        if ((r = sshpkt_get_u32(ssh, &seqnr)) != 0)
                   1697:                                return r;
                   1698:                        debug("Received SSH2_MSG_UNIMPLEMENTED for %u",
                   1699:                            seqnr);
                   1700:                        break;
                   1701:                default:
                   1702:                        return 0;
1.25      markus   1703:                }
                   1704:        }
                   1705: }
                   1706:
1.16      markus   1707: /*
                   1708:  * Buffers the given amount of input characters.  This is intended to be used
                   1709:  * together with packet_read_poll.
                   1710:  */
1.1       deraadt  1711:
1.204     djm      1712: int
1.201     markus   1713: ssh_packet_process_incoming(struct ssh *ssh, const char *buf, u_int len)
1.1       deraadt  1714: {
1.201     markus   1715:        struct session_state *state = ssh->state;
                   1716:        int r;
                   1717:
                   1718:        if (state->packet_discard) {
                   1719:                state->keep_alive_timeouts = 0; /* ?? */
                   1720:                if (len >= state->packet_discard) {
                   1721:                        if ((r = ssh_packet_stop_discard(ssh)) != 0)
1.204     djm      1722:                                return r;
1.201     markus   1723:                }
                   1724:                state->packet_discard -= len;
1.204     djm      1725:                return 0;
1.159     markus   1726:        }
1.201     markus   1727:        if ((r = sshbuf_put(ssh->state->input, buf, len)) != 0)
1.204     djm      1728:                return r;
                   1729:
                   1730:        return 0;
1.28      markus   1731: }
                   1732:
                   1733: int
1.201     markus   1734: ssh_packet_remaining(struct ssh *ssh)
1.28      markus   1735: {
1.201     markus   1736:        return sshbuf_len(ssh->state->incoming_packet);
1.1       deraadt  1737: }
                   1738:
1.16      markus   1739: /*
                   1740:  * Sends a diagnostic message from the server to the client.  This message
                   1741:  * can be sent at any time (but not while constructing another message). The
                   1742:  * message is printed immediately, but only if the client is being executed
                   1743:  * in verbose mode.  These messages are primarily intended to ease debugging
                   1744:  * authentication problems.   The length of the formatted message must not
1.205     djm      1745:  * exceed 1024 bytes.  This will automatically call ssh_packet_write_wait.
1.16      markus   1746:  */
1.2       provos   1747: void
1.201     markus   1748: ssh_packet_send_debug(struct ssh *ssh, const char *fmt,...)
1.1       deraadt  1749: {
1.14      markus   1750:        char buf[1024];
                   1751:        va_list args;
1.201     markus   1752:        int r;
1.39      markus   1753:
1.249     djm      1754:        if ((ssh->compat & SSH_BUG_DEBUG))
1.39      markus   1755:                return;
1.14      markus   1756:
                   1757:        va_start(args, fmt);
                   1758:        vsnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), fmt, args);
                   1759:        va_end(args);
1.265     djm      1760:
                   1761:        debug3("sending debug message: %s", buf);
1.14      markus   1762:
1.249     djm      1763:        if ((r = sshpkt_start(ssh, SSH2_MSG_DEBUG)) != 0 ||
                   1764:            (r = sshpkt_put_u8(ssh, 0)) != 0 || /* always display */
                   1765:            (r = sshpkt_put_cstring(ssh, buf)) != 0 ||
                   1766:            (r = sshpkt_put_cstring(ssh, "")) != 0 ||
                   1767:            (r = sshpkt_send(ssh)) != 0 ||
                   1768:            (r = ssh_packet_write_wait(ssh)) != 0)
1.205     djm      1769:                fatal("%s: %s", __func__, ssh_err(r));
                   1770: }
                   1771:
1.268     dtucker  1772: void
                   1773: sshpkt_fmt_connection_id(struct ssh *ssh, char *s, size_t l)
1.245     djm      1774: {
                   1775:        snprintf(s, l, "%.200s%s%s port %d",
                   1776:            ssh->log_preamble ? ssh->log_preamble : "",
                   1777:            ssh->log_preamble ? " " : "",
                   1778:            ssh_remote_ipaddr(ssh), ssh_remote_port(ssh));
                   1779: }
                   1780:
1.205     djm      1781: /*
                   1782:  * Pretty-print connection-terminating errors and exit.
                   1783:  */
                   1784: void
                   1785: sshpkt_fatal(struct ssh *ssh, const char *tag, int r)
                   1786: {
1.245     djm      1787:        char remote_id[512];
                   1788:
1.268     dtucker  1789:        sshpkt_fmt_connection_id(ssh, remote_id, sizeof(remote_id));
1.245     djm      1790:
1.205     djm      1791:        switch (r) {
                   1792:        case SSH_ERR_CONN_CLOSED:
1.257     markus   1793:                ssh_packet_clear_keys(ssh);
1.245     djm      1794:                logdie("Connection closed by %s", remote_id);
1.205     djm      1795:        case SSH_ERR_CONN_TIMEOUT:
1.257     markus   1796:                ssh_packet_clear_keys(ssh);
1.245     djm      1797:                logdie("Connection %s %s timed out",
                   1798:                    ssh->state->server_side ? "from" : "to", remote_id);
1.212     djm      1799:        case SSH_ERR_DISCONNECTED:
1.257     markus   1800:                ssh_packet_clear_keys(ssh);
1.245     djm      1801:                logdie("Disconnected from %s", remote_id);
1.212     djm      1802:        case SSH_ERR_SYSTEM_ERROR:
1.257     markus   1803:                if (errno == ECONNRESET) {
                   1804:                        ssh_packet_clear_keys(ssh);
1.245     djm      1805:                        logdie("Connection reset by %s", remote_id);
1.257     markus   1806:                }
1.213     djm      1807:                /* FALLTHROUGH */
                   1808:        case SSH_ERR_NO_CIPHER_ALG_MATCH:
                   1809:        case SSH_ERR_NO_MAC_ALG_MATCH:
                   1810:        case SSH_ERR_NO_COMPRESS_ALG_MATCH:
                   1811:        case SSH_ERR_NO_KEX_ALG_MATCH:
                   1812:        case SSH_ERR_NO_HOSTKEY_ALG_MATCH:
                   1813:                if (ssh && ssh->kex && ssh->kex->failed_choice) {
1.257     markus   1814:                        ssh_packet_clear_keys(ssh);
1.245     djm      1815:                        logdie("Unable to negotiate with %s: %s. "
                   1816:                            "Their offer: %s", remote_id, ssh_err(r),
1.220     djm      1817:                            ssh->kex->failed_choice);
1.212     djm      1818:                }
                   1819:                /* FALLTHROUGH */
1.205     djm      1820:        default:
1.257     markus   1821:                ssh_packet_clear_keys(ssh);
1.245     djm      1822:                logdie("%s%sConnection %s %s: %s",
1.205     djm      1823:                    tag != NULL ? tag : "", tag != NULL ? ": " : "",
1.220     djm      1824:                    ssh->state->server_side ? "from" : "to",
1.245     djm      1825:                    remote_id, ssh_err(r));
1.205     djm      1826:        }
1.1       deraadt  1827: }
                   1828:
1.16      markus   1829: /*
                   1830:  * Logs the error plus constructs and sends a disconnect packet, closes the
                   1831:  * connection, and exits.  This function never returns. The error message
                   1832:  * should not contain a newline.  The length of the formatted message must
                   1833:  * not exceed 1024 bytes.
                   1834:  */
1.2       provos   1835: void
1.201     markus   1836: ssh_packet_disconnect(struct ssh *ssh, const char *fmt,...)
1.1       deraadt  1837: {
1.245     djm      1838:        char buf[1024], remote_id[512];
1.14      markus   1839:        va_list args;
                   1840:        static int disconnecting = 0;
1.201     markus   1841:        int r;
1.97      deraadt  1842:
1.14      markus   1843:        if (disconnecting)      /* Guard against recursive invocations. */
                   1844:                fatal("packet_disconnect called recursively.");
                   1845:        disconnecting = 1;
                   1846:
1.16      markus   1847:        /*
                   1848:         * Format the message.  Note that the caller must make sure the
                   1849:         * message is of limited size.
                   1850:         */
1.268     dtucker  1851:        sshpkt_fmt_connection_id(ssh, remote_id, sizeof(remote_id));
1.14      markus   1852:        va_start(args, fmt);
                   1853:        vsnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), fmt, args);
                   1854:        va_end(args);
                   1855:
1.99      markus   1856:        /* Display the error locally */
1.245     djm      1857:        logit("Disconnecting %s: %.100s", remote_id, buf);
1.99      markus   1858:
1.205     djm      1859:        /*
                   1860:         * Send the disconnect message to the other side, and wait
                   1861:         * for it to get sent.
                   1862:         */
                   1863:        if ((r = sshpkt_disconnect(ssh, "%s", buf)) != 0)
                   1864:                sshpkt_fatal(ssh, __func__, r);
                   1865:
                   1866:        if ((r = ssh_packet_write_wait(ssh)) != 0)
                   1867:                sshpkt_fatal(ssh, __func__, r);
1.14      markus   1868:
                   1869:        /* Close the connection. */
1.201     markus   1870:        ssh_packet_close(ssh);
1.112     markus   1871:        cleanup_exit(255);
1.1       deraadt  1872: }
                   1873:
1.205     djm      1874: /*
                   1875:  * Checks if there is any buffered output, and tries to write some of
                   1876:  * the output.
                   1877:  */
                   1878: int
1.201     markus   1879: ssh_packet_write_poll(struct ssh *ssh)
1.1       deraadt  1880: {
1.201     markus   1881:        struct session_state *state = ssh->state;
                   1882:        int len = sshbuf_len(state->output);
1.222     markus   1883:        int r;
1.97      deraadt  1884:
1.14      markus   1885:        if (len > 0) {
1.222     markus   1886:                len = write(state->connection_out,
                   1887:                    sshbuf_ptr(state->output), len);
1.156     djm      1888:                if (len == -1) {
                   1889:                        if (errno == EINTR || errno == EAGAIN)
1.205     djm      1890:                                return 0;
                   1891:                        return SSH_ERR_SYSTEM_ERROR;
1.14      markus   1892:                }
1.222     markus   1893:                if (len == 0)
1.205     djm      1894:                        return SSH_ERR_CONN_CLOSED;
1.201     markus   1895:                if ((r = sshbuf_consume(state->output, len)) != 0)
1.205     djm      1896:                        return r;
1.14      markus   1897:        }
1.205     djm      1898:        return 0;
1.1       deraadt  1899: }
                   1900:
1.16      markus   1901: /*
                   1902:  * Calls packet_write_poll repeatedly until all pending output data has been
                   1903:  * written.
                   1904:  */
1.205     djm      1905: int
1.201     markus   1906: ssh_packet_write_wait(struct ssh *ssh)
1.1       deraadt  1907: {
1.56      millert  1908:        fd_set *setp;
1.205     djm      1909:        int ret, r, ms_remain = 0;
1.154     dtucker  1910:        struct timeval start, timeout, *timeoutp = NULL;
1.201     markus   1911:        struct session_state *state = ssh->state;
1.56      millert  1912:
1.214     deraadt  1913:        setp = calloc(howmany(state->connection_out + 1,
1.161     andreas  1914:            NFDBITS), sizeof(fd_mask));
1.201     markus   1915:        if (setp == NULL)
1.205     djm      1916:                return SSH_ERR_ALLOC_FAIL;
1.216     gsoares  1917:        if ((r = ssh_packet_write_poll(ssh)) != 0) {
                   1918:                free(setp);
1.215     djm      1919:                return r;
1.216     gsoares  1920:        }
1.201     markus   1921:        while (ssh_packet_have_data_to_write(ssh)) {
                   1922:                memset(setp, 0, howmany(state->connection_out + 1,
1.161     andreas  1923:                    NFDBITS) * sizeof(fd_mask));
1.201     markus   1924:                FD_SET(state->connection_out, setp);
1.154     dtucker  1925:
1.201     markus   1926:                if (state->packet_timeout_ms > 0) {
                   1927:                        ms_remain = state->packet_timeout_ms;
1.154     dtucker  1928:                        timeoutp = &timeout;
                   1929:                }
                   1930:                for (;;) {
1.201     markus   1931:                        if (state->packet_timeout_ms != -1) {
1.154     dtucker  1932:                                ms_to_timeval(&timeout, ms_remain);
1.267     dtucker  1933:                                monotime_tv(&start);
1.154     dtucker  1934:                        }
1.201     markus   1935:                        if ((ret = select(state->connection_out + 1,
1.161     andreas  1936:                            NULL, setp, NULL, timeoutp)) >= 0)
1.154     dtucker  1937:                                break;
1.161     andreas  1938:                        if (errno != EAGAIN && errno != EINTR)
1.154     dtucker  1939:                                break;
1.201     markus   1940:                        if (state->packet_timeout_ms == -1)
1.154     dtucker  1941:                                continue;
                   1942:                        ms_subtract_diff(&start, &ms_remain);
                   1943:                        if (ms_remain <= 0) {
                   1944:                                ret = 0;
                   1945:                                break;
                   1946:                        }
                   1947:                }
                   1948:                if (ret == 0) {
1.205     djm      1949:                        free(setp);
                   1950:                        return SSH_ERR_CONN_TIMEOUT;
                   1951:                }
                   1952:                if ((r = ssh_packet_write_poll(ssh)) != 0) {
                   1953:                        free(setp);
                   1954:                        return r;
1.154     dtucker  1955:                }
1.14      markus   1956:        }
1.186     djm      1957:        free(setp);
1.205     djm      1958:        return 0;
1.1       deraadt  1959: }
                   1960:
                   1961: /* Returns true if there is buffered data to write to the connection. */
                   1962:
1.2       provos   1963: int
1.201     markus   1964: ssh_packet_have_data_to_write(struct ssh *ssh)
1.1       deraadt  1965: {
1.201     markus   1966:        return sshbuf_len(ssh->state->output) != 0;
1.1       deraadt  1967: }
                   1968:
                   1969: /* Returns true if there is not too much data to write to the connection. */
                   1970:
1.2       provos   1971: int
1.201     markus   1972: ssh_packet_not_very_much_data_to_write(struct ssh *ssh)
1.1       deraadt  1973: {
1.201     markus   1974:        if (ssh->state->interactive_mode)
                   1975:                return sshbuf_len(ssh->state->output) < 16384;
1.14      markus   1976:        else
1.201     markus   1977:                return sshbuf_len(ssh->state->output) < 128 * 1024;
1.1       deraadt  1978: }
                   1979:
1.201     markus   1980: void
                   1981: ssh_packet_set_tos(struct ssh *ssh, int tos)
1.101     markus   1982: {
1.263     djm      1983:        if (!ssh_packet_connection_is_on_socket(ssh) || tos == INT_MAX)
1.101     markus   1984:                return;
1.201     markus   1985:        switch (ssh_packet_connection_af(ssh)) {
1.173     djm      1986:        case AF_INET:
                   1987:                debug3("%s: set IP_TOS 0x%02x", __func__, tos);
1.201     markus   1988:                if (setsockopt(ssh->state->connection_in,
1.173     djm      1989:                    IPPROTO_IP, IP_TOS, &tos, sizeof(tos)) < 0)
                   1990:                        error("setsockopt IP_TOS %d: %.100s:",
                   1991:                            tos, strerror(errno));
                   1992:                break;
                   1993:        case AF_INET6:
                   1994:                debug3("%s: set IPV6_TCLASS 0x%02x", __func__, tos);
1.201     markus   1995:                if (setsockopt(ssh->state->connection_in,
1.173     djm      1996:                    IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_TCLASS, &tos, sizeof(tos)) < 0)
                   1997:                        error("setsockopt IPV6_TCLASS %d: %.100s:",
                   1998:                            tos, strerror(errno));
                   1999:                break;
                   2000:        }
1.101     markus   2001: }
                   2002:
1.1       deraadt  2003: /* Informs that the current session is interactive.  Sets IP flags for that. */
                   2004:
1.2       provos   2005: void
1.201     markus   2006: ssh_packet_set_interactive(struct ssh *ssh, int interactive, int qos_interactive, int qos_bulk)
1.1       deraadt  2007: {
1.201     markus   2008:        struct session_state *state = ssh->state;
                   2009:
                   2010:        if (state->set_interactive_called)
1.43      markus   2011:                return;
1.201     markus   2012:        state->set_interactive_called = 1;
1.1       deraadt  2013:
1.14      markus   2014:        /* Record that we are in interactive mode. */
1.201     markus   2015:        state->interactive_mode = interactive;
1.1       deraadt  2016:
1.19      markus   2017:        /* Only set socket options if using a socket.  */
1.201     markus   2018:        if (!ssh_packet_connection_is_on_socket(ssh))
1.14      markus   2019:                return;
1.201     markus   2020:        set_nodelay(state->connection_in);
                   2021:        ssh_packet_set_tos(ssh, interactive ? qos_interactive :
                   2022:            qos_bulk);
1.1       deraadt  2023: }
                   2024:
                   2025: /* Returns true if the current connection is interactive. */
                   2026:
1.2       provos   2027: int
1.201     markus   2028: ssh_packet_is_interactive(struct ssh *ssh)
1.1       deraadt  2029: {
1.201     markus   2030:        return ssh->state->interactive_mode;
1.12      markus   2031: }
                   2032:
1.113     deraadt  2033: int
1.201     markus   2034: ssh_packet_set_maxsize(struct ssh *ssh, u_int s)
1.12      markus   2035: {
1.201     markus   2036:        struct session_state *state = ssh->state;
                   2037:
                   2038:        if (state->set_maxsize_called) {
1.106     itojun   2039:                logit("packet_set_maxsize: called twice: old %d new %d",
1.201     markus   2040:                    state->max_packet_size, s);
1.14      markus   2041:                return -1;
                   2042:        }
                   2043:        if (s < 4 * 1024 || s > 1024 * 1024) {
1.106     itojun   2044:                logit("packet_set_maxsize: bad size %d", s);
1.14      markus   2045:                return -1;
                   2046:        }
1.201     markus   2047:        state->set_maxsize_called = 1;
1.66      markus   2048:        debug("packet_set_maxsize: setting to %d", s);
1.201     markus   2049:        state->max_packet_size = s;
1.14      markus   2050:        return s;
1.53      markus   2051: }
                   2052:
1.161     andreas  2053: int
1.201     markus   2054: ssh_packet_inc_alive_timeouts(struct ssh *ssh)
1.161     andreas  2055: {
1.201     markus   2056:        return ++ssh->state->keep_alive_timeouts;
1.161     andreas  2057: }
                   2058:
                   2059: void
1.201     markus   2060: ssh_packet_set_alive_timeouts(struct ssh *ssh, int ka)
1.161     andreas  2061: {
1.201     markus   2062:        ssh->state->keep_alive_timeouts = ka;
1.161     andreas  2063: }
                   2064:
                   2065: u_int
1.201     markus   2066: ssh_packet_get_maxsize(struct ssh *ssh)
1.71      markus   2067: {
1.201     markus   2068:        return ssh->state->max_packet_size;
1.71      markus   2069: }
                   2070:
1.105     markus   2071: void
1.244     dtucker  2072: ssh_packet_set_rekey_limits(struct ssh *ssh, u_int64_t bytes, u_int32_t seconds)
1.105     markus   2073: {
1.244     dtucker  2074:        debug3("rekey after %llu bytes, %u seconds", (unsigned long long)bytes,
                   2075:            (unsigned int)seconds);
1.201     markus   2076:        ssh->state->rekey_limit = bytes;
                   2077:        ssh->state->rekey_interval = seconds;
1.184     dtucker  2078: }
                   2079:
                   2080: time_t
1.201     markus   2081: ssh_packet_get_rekey_timeout(struct ssh *ssh)
1.184     dtucker  2082: {
                   2083:        time_t seconds;
                   2084:
1.201     markus   2085:        seconds = ssh->state->rekey_time + ssh->state->rekey_interval -
1.187     dtucker  2086:            monotime();
1.185     dtucker  2087:        return (seconds <= 0 ? 1 : seconds);
1.118     markus   2088: }
                   2089:
                   2090: void
1.201     markus   2091: ssh_packet_set_server(struct ssh *ssh)
1.118     markus   2092: {
1.201     markus   2093:        ssh->state->server_side = 1;
1.118     markus   2094: }
                   2095:
                   2096: void
1.201     markus   2097: ssh_packet_set_authenticated(struct ssh *ssh)
1.118     markus   2098: {
1.201     markus   2099:        ssh->state->after_authentication = 1;
1.161     andreas  2100: }
                   2101:
                   2102: void *
1.201     markus   2103: ssh_packet_get_input(struct ssh *ssh)
1.161     andreas  2104: {
1.201     markus   2105:        return (void *)ssh->state->input;
1.161     andreas  2106: }
                   2107:
                   2108: void *
1.201     markus   2109: ssh_packet_get_output(struct ssh *ssh)
1.161     andreas  2110: {
1.201     markus   2111:        return (void *)ssh->state->output;
1.166     andreas  2112: }
                   2113:
1.196     markus   2114: /* Reset after_authentication and reset compression in post-auth privsep */
1.201     markus   2115: static int
                   2116: ssh_packet_set_postauth(struct ssh *ssh)
1.196     markus   2117: {
1.239     djm      2118:        int r;
1.196     markus   2119:
                   2120:        debug("%s: called", __func__);
                   2121:        /* This was set in net child, but is not visible in user child */
1.201     markus   2122:        ssh->state->after_authentication = 1;
                   2123:        ssh->state->rekeying = 0;
1.239     djm      2124:        if ((r = ssh_packet_enable_delayed_compress(ssh)) != 0)
                   2125:                return r;
1.201     markus   2126:        return 0;
                   2127: }
                   2128:
                   2129: /* Packet state (de-)serialization for privsep */
                   2130:
                   2131: /* turn kex into a blob for packet state serialization */
                   2132: static int
                   2133: kex_to_blob(struct sshbuf *m, struct kex *kex)
                   2134: {
                   2135:        int r;
                   2136:
                   2137:        if ((r = sshbuf_put_string(m, kex->session_id,
                   2138:            kex->session_id_len)) != 0 ||
                   2139:            (r = sshbuf_put_u32(m, kex->we_need)) != 0 ||
1.269     djm      2140:            (r = sshbuf_put_cstring(m, kex->hostkey_alg)) != 0 ||
1.201     markus   2141:            (r = sshbuf_put_u32(m, kex->hostkey_type)) != 0 ||
1.269     djm      2142:            (r = sshbuf_put_u32(m, kex->hostkey_nid)) != 0 ||
1.201     markus   2143:            (r = sshbuf_put_u32(m, kex->kex_type)) != 0 ||
                   2144:            (r = sshbuf_put_stringb(m, kex->my)) != 0 ||
                   2145:            (r = sshbuf_put_stringb(m, kex->peer)) != 0 ||
                   2146:            (r = sshbuf_put_u32(m, kex->flags)) != 0 ||
                   2147:            (r = sshbuf_put_cstring(m, kex->client_version_string)) != 0 ||
                   2148:            (r = sshbuf_put_cstring(m, kex->server_version_string)) != 0)
                   2149:                return r;
                   2150:        return 0;
                   2151: }
                   2152:
                   2153: /* turn key exchange results into a blob for packet state serialization */
                   2154: static int
                   2155: newkeys_to_blob(struct sshbuf *m, struct ssh *ssh, int mode)
                   2156: {
                   2157:        struct sshbuf *b;
                   2158:        struct sshcipher_ctx *cc;
                   2159:        struct sshcomp *comp;
                   2160:        struct sshenc *enc;
                   2161:        struct sshmac *mac;
                   2162:        struct newkeys *newkey;
                   2163:        int r;
                   2164:
                   2165:        if ((newkey = ssh->state->newkeys[mode]) == NULL)
                   2166:                return SSH_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR;
                   2167:        enc = &newkey->enc;
                   2168:        mac = &newkey->mac;
                   2169:        comp = &newkey->comp;
1.235     djm      2170:        cc = (mode == MODE_OUT) ? ssh->state->send_context :
                   2171:            ssh->state->receive_context;
1.201     markus   2172:        if ((r = cipher_get_keyiv(cc, enc->iv, enc->iv_len)) != 0)
                   2173:                return r;
                   2174:        if ((b = sshbuf_new()) == NULL)
                   2175:                return SSH_ERR_ALLOC_FAIL;
                   2176:        if ((r = sshbuf_put_cstring(b, enc->name)) != 0 ||
                   2177:            (r = sshbuf_put_u32(b, enc->enabled)) != 0 ||
                   2178:            (r = sshbuf_put_u32(b, enc->block_size)) != 0 ||
                   2179:            (r = sshbuf_put_string(b, enc->key, enc->key_len)) != 0 ||
                   2180:            (r = sshbuf_put_string(b, enc->iv, enc->iv_len)) != 0)
                   2181:                goto out;
                   2182:        if (cipher_authlen(enc->cipher) == 0) {
                   2183:                if ((r = sshbuf_put_cstring(b, mac->name)) != 0 ||
                   2184:                    (r = sshbuf_put_u32(b, mac->enabled)) != 0 ||
                   2185:                    (r = sshbuf_put_string(b, mac->key, mac->key_len)) != 0)
                   2186:                        goto out;
                   2187:        }
                   2188:        if ((r = sshbuf_put_u32(b, comp->type)) != 0 ||
                   2189:            (r = sshbuf_put_cstring(b, comp->name)) != 0)
                   2190:                goto out;
                   2191:        r = sshbuf_put_stringb(m, b);
                   2192:  out:
1.221     mmcc     2193:        sshbuf_free(b);
1.201     markus   2194:        return r;
                   2195: }
                   2196:
                   2197: /* serialize packet state into a blob */
                   2198: int
                   2199: ssh_packet_get_state(struct ssh *ssh, struct sshbuf *m)
                   2200: {
                   2201:        struct session_state *state = ssh->state;
1.249     djm      2202:        int r;
1.201     markus   2203:
1.249     djm      2204:        if ((r = kex_to_blob(m, ssh->kex)) != 0 ||
                   2205:            (r = newkeys_to_blob(m, ssh, MODE_OUT)) != 0 ||
                   2206:            (r = newkeys_to_blob(m, ssh, MODE_IN)) != 0 ||
                   2207:            (r = sshbuf_put_u64(m, state->rekey_limit)) != 0 ||
                   2208:            (r = sshbuf_put_u32(m, state->rekey_interval)) != 0 ||
                   2209:            (r = sshbuf_put_u32(m, state->p_send.seqnr)) != 0 ||
                   2210:            (r = sshbuf_put_u64(m, state->p_send.blocks)) != 0 ||
                   2211:            (r = sshbuf_put_u32(m, state->p_send.packets)) != 0 ||
                   2212:            (r = sshbuf_put_u64(m, state->p_send.bytes)) != 0 ||
                   2213:            (r = sshbuf_put_u32(m, state->p_read.seqnr)) != 0 ||
                   2214:            (r = sshbuf_put_u64(m, state->p_read.blocks)) != 0 ||
                   2215:            (r = sshbuf_put_u32(m, state->p_read.packets)) != 0 ||
1.255     djm      2216:            (r = sshbuf_put_u64(m, state->p_read.bytes)) != 0 ||
                   2217:            (r = sshbuf_put_stringb(m, state->input)) != 0 ||
                   2218:            (r = sshbuf_put_stringb(m, state->output)) != 0)
1.256     djm      2219:                return r;
1.201     markus   2220:
                   2221:        return 0;
                   2222: }
                   2223:
                   2224: /* restore key exchange results from blob for packet state de-serialization */
                   2225: static int
                   2226: newkeys_from_blob(struct sshbuf *m, struct ssh *ssh, int mode)
                   2227: {
                   2228:        struct sshbuf *b = NULL;
                   2229:        struct sshcomp *comp;
                   2230:        struct sshenc *enc;
                   2231:        struct sshmac *mac;
                   2232:        struct newkeys *newkey = NULL;
                   2233:        size_t keylen, ivlen, maclen;
                   2234:        int r;
                   2235:
                   2236:        if ((newkey = calloc(1, sizeof(*newkey))) == NULL) {
                   2237:                r = SSH_ERR_ALLOC_FAIL;
                   2238:                goto out;
                   2239:        }
                   2240:        if ((r = sshbuf_froms(m, &b)) != 0)
                   2241:                goto out;
                   2242: #ifdef DEBUG_PK
                   2243:        sshbuf_dump(b, stderr);
                   2244: #endif
                   2245:        enc = &newkey->enc;
                   2246:        mac = &newkey->mac;
                   2247:        comp = &newkey->comp;
                   2248:
                   2249:        if ((r = sshbuf_get_cstring(b, &enc->name, NULL)) != 0 ||
                   2250:            (r = sshbuf_get_u32(b, (u_int *)&enc->enabled)) != 0 ||
                   2251:            (r = sshbuf_get_u32(b, &enc->block_size)) != 0 ||
                   2252:            (r = sshbuf_get_string(b, &enc->key, &keylen)) != 0 ||
                   2253:            (r = sshbuf_get_string(b, &enc->iv, &ivlen)) != 0)
                   2254:                goto out;
1.262     djm      2255:        if ((enc->cipher = cipher_by_name(enc->name)) == NULL) {
                   2256:                r = SSH_ERR_INVALID_FORMAT;
                   2257:                goto out;
                   2258:        }
1.201     markus   2259:        if (cipher_authlen(enc->cipher) == 0) {
                   2260:                if ((r = sshbuf_get_cstring(b, &mac->name, NULL)) != 0)
                   2261:                        goto out;
                   2262:                if ((r = mac_setup(mac, mac->name)) != 0)
                   2263:                        goto out;
                   2264:                if ((r = sshbuf_get_u32(b, (u_int *)&mac->enabled)) != 0 ||
                   2265:                    (r = sshbuf_get_string(b, &mac->key, &maclen)) != 0)
                   2266:                        goto out;
                   2267:                if (maclen > mac->key_len) {
                   2268:                        r = SSH_ERR_INVALID_FORMAT;
                   2269:                        goto out;
                   2270:                }
                   2271:                mac->key_len = maclen;
                   2272:        }
                   2273:        if ((r = sshbuf_get_u32(b, &comp->type)) != 0 ||
                   2274:            (r = sshbuf_get_cstring(b, &comp->name, NULL)) != 0)
                   2275:                goto out;
                   2276:        if (sshbuf_len(b) != 0) {
                   2277:                r = SSH_ERR_INVALID_FORMAT;
                   2278:                goto out;
                   2279:        }
                   2280:        enc->key_len = keylen;
                   2281:        enc->iv_len = ivlen;
                   2282:        ssh->kex->newkeys[mode] = newkey;
                   2283:        newkey = NULL;
                   2284:        r = 0;
                   2285:  out:
1.219     mmcc     2286:        free(newkey);
1.221     mmcc     2287:        sshbuf_free(b);
1.201     markus   2288:        return r;
                   2289: }
                   2290:
                   2291: /* restore kex from blob for packet state de-serialization */
                   2292: static int
                   2293: kex_from_blob(struct sshbuf *m, struct kex **kexp)
                   2294: {
                   2295:        struct kex *kex;
                   2296:        int r;
                   2297:
                   2298:        if ((kex = calloc(1, sizeof(struct kex))) == NULL ||
                   2299:            (kex->my = sshbuf_new()) == NULL ||
                   2300:            (kex->peer = sshbuf_new()) == NULL) {
                   2301:                r = SSH_ERR_ALLOC_FAIL;
                   2302:                goto out;
                   2303:        }
                   2304:        if ((r = sshbuf_get_string(m, &kex->session_id, &kex->session_id_len)) != 0 ||
                   2305:            (r = sshbuf_get_u32(m, &kex->we_need)) != 0 ||
1.269     djm      2306:            (r = sshbuf_get_cstring(m, &kex->hostkey_alg, NULL)) != 0 ||
1.201     markus   2307:            (r = sshbuf_get_u32(m, (u_int *)&kex->hostkey_type)) != 0 ||
1.269     djm      2308:            (r = sshbuf_get_u32(m, (u_int *)&kex->hostkey_nid)) != 0 ||
1.201     markus   2309:            (r = sshbuf_get_u32(m, &kex->kex_type)) != 0 ||
                   2310:            (r = sshbuf_get_stringb(m, kex->my)) != 0 ||
                   2311:            (r = sshbuf_get_stringb(m, kex->peer)) != 0 ||
                   2312:            (r = sshbuf_get_u32(m, &kex->flags)) != 0 ||
                   2313:            (r = sshbuf_get_cstring(m, &kex->client_version_string, NULL)) != 0 ||
                   2314:            (r = sshbuf_get_cstring(m, &kex->server_version_string, NULL)) != 0)
                   2315:                goto out;
                   2316:        kex->server = 1;
                   2317:        kex->done = 1;
                   2318:        r = 0;
                   2319:  out:
                   2320:        if (r != 0 || kexp == NULL) {
                   2321:                if (kex != NULL) {
1.221     mmcc     2322:                        sshbuf_free(kex->my);
                   2323:                        sshbuf_free(kex->peer);
1.201     markus   2324:                        free(kex);
                   2325:                }
                   2326:                if (kexp != NULL)
                   2327:                        *kexp = NULL;
                   2328:        } else {
                   2329:                *kexp = kex;
                   2330:        }
                   2331:        return r;
                   2332: }
                   2333:
                   2334: /*
                   2335:  * Restore packet state from content of blob 'm' (de-serialization).
                   2336:  * Note that 'm' will be partially consumed on parsing or any other errors.
                   2337:  */
                   2338: int
                   2339: ssh_packet_set_state(struct ssh *ssh, struct sshbuf *m)
                   2340: {
                   2341:        struct session_state *state = ssh->state;
1.254     djm      2342:        const u_char *input, *output;
                   2343:        size_t ilen, olen;
1.201     markus   2344:        int r;
                   2345:
1.249     djm      2346:        if ((r = kex_from_blob(m, &ssh->kex)) != 0 ||
                   2347:            (r = newkeys_from_blob(m, ssh, MODE_OUT)) != 0 ||
                   2348:            (r = newkeys_from_blob(m, ssh, MODE_IN)) != 0 ||
                   2349:            (r = sshbuf_get_u64(m, &state->rekey_limit)) != 0 ||
                   2350:            (r = sshbuf_get_u32(m, &state->rekey_interval)) != 0 ||
                   2351:            (r = sshbuf_get_u32(m, &state->p_send.seqnr)) != 0 ||
                   2352:            (r = sshbuf_get_u64(m, &state->p_send.blocks)) != 0 ||
                   2353:            (r = sshbuf_get_u32(m, &state->p_send.packets)) != 0 ||
                   2354:            (r = sshbuf_get_u64(m, &state->p_send.bytes)) != 0 ||
                   2355:            (r = sshbuf_get_u32(m, &state->p_read.seqnr)) != 0 ||
                   2356:            (r = sshbuf_get_u64(m, &state->p_read.blocks)) != 0 ||
                   2357:            (r = sshbuf_get_u32(m, &state->p_read.packets)) != 0 ||
                   2358:            (r = sshbuf_get_u64(m, &state->p_read.bytes)) != 0)
                   2359:                return r;
                   2360:        /*
                   2361:         * We set the time here so that in post-auth privsep slave we
                   2362:         * count from the completion of the authentication.
                   2363:         */
                   2364:        state->rekey_time = monotime();
                   2365:        /* XXX ssh_set_newkeys overrides p_read.packets? XXX */
                   2366:        if ((r = ssh_set_newkeys(ssh, MODE_IN)) != 0 ||
                   2367:            (r = ssh_set_newkeys(ssh, MODE_OUT)) != 0)
                   2368:                return r;
1.201     markus   2369:
1.239     djm      2370:        if ((r = ssh_packet_set_postauth(ssh)) != 0)
1.201     markus   2371:                return r;
                   2372:
                   2373:        sshbuf_reset(state->input);
                   2374:        sshbuf_reset(state->output);
                   2375:        if ((r = sshbuf_get_string_direct(m, &input, &ilen)) != 0 ||
                   2376:            (r = sshbuf_get_string_direct(m, &output, &olen)) != 0 ||
                   2377:            (r = sshbuf_put(state->input, input, ilen)) != 0 ||
                   2378:            (r = sshbuf_put(state->output, output, olen)) != 0)
                   2379:                return r;
                   2380:
                   2381:        if (sshbuf_len(m))
                   2382:                return SSH_ERR_INVALID_FORMAT;
                   2383:        debug3("%s: done", __func__);
                   2384:        return 0;
                   2385: }
                   2386:
                   2387: /* NEW API */
                   2388:
                   2389: /* put data to the outgoing packet */
                   2390:
                   2391: int
                   2392: sshpkt_put(struct ssh *ssh, const void *v, size_t len)
                   2393: {
                   2394:        return sshbuf_put(ssh->state->outgoing_packet, v, len);
                   2395: }
                   2396:
                   2397: int
                   2398: sshpkt_putb(struct ssh *ssh, const struct sshbuf *b)
                   2399: {
                   2400:        return sshbuf_putb(ssh->state->outgoing_packet, b);
                   2401: }
                   2402:
                   2403: int
                   2404: sshpkt_put_u8(struct ssh *ssh, u_char val)
                   2405: {
                   2406:        return sshbuf_put_u8(ssh->state->outgoing_packet, val);
                   2407: }
                   2408:
                   2409: int
                   2410: sshpkt_put_u32(struct ssh *ssh, u_int32_t val)
                   2411: {
                   2412:        return sshbuf_put_u32(ssh->state->outgoing_packet, val);
                   2413: }
                   2414:
                   2415: int
                   2416: sshpkt_put_u64(struct ssh *ssh, u_int64_t val)
                   2417: {
                   2418:        return sshbuf_put_u64(ssh->state->outgoing_packet, val);
                   2419: }
                   2420:
                   2421: int
                   2422: sshpkt_put_string(struct ssh *ssh, const void *v, size_t len)
                   2423: {
                   2424:        return sshbuf_put_string(ssh->state->outgoing_packet, v, len);
                   2425: }
                   2426:
                   2427: int
                   2428: sshpkt_put_cstring(struct ssh *ssh, const void *v)
                   2429: {
                   2430:        return sshbuf_put_cstring(ssh->state->outgoing_packet, v);
                   2431: }
                   2432:
                   2433: int
                   2434: sshpkt_put_stringb(struct ssh *ssh, const struct sshbuf *v)
                   2435: {
                   2436:        return sshbuf_put_stringb(ssh->state->outgoing_packet, v);
                   2437: }
                   2438:
1.211     djm      2439: #ifdef WITH_OPENSSL
1.201     markus   2440: int
                   2441: sshpkt_put_ec(struct ssh *ssh, const EC_POINT *v, const EC_GROUP *g)
                   2442: {
                   2443:        return sshbuf_put_ec(ssh->state->outgoing_packet, v, g);
                   2444: }
                   2445:
                   2446:
                   2447: int
                   2448: sshpkt_put_bignum2(struct ssh *ssh, const BIGNUM *v)
                   2449: {
                   2450:        return sshbuf_put_bignum2(ssh->state->outgoing_packet, v);
                   2451: }
1.211     djm      2452: #endif /* WITH_OPENSSL */
1.201     markus   2453:
                   2454: /* fetch data from the incoming packet */
                   2455:
                   2456: int
                   2457: sshpkt_get(struct ssh *ssh, void *valp, size_t len)
                   2458: {
                   2459:        return sshbuf_get(ssh->state->incoming_packet, valp, len);
                   2460: }
                   2461:
                   2462: int
                   2463: sshpkt_get_u8(struct ssh *ssh, u_char *valp)
                   2464: {
                   2465:        return sshbuf_get_u8(ssh->state->incoming_packet, valp);
                   2466: }
                   2467:
                   2468: int
                   2469: sshpkt_get_u32(struct ssh *ssh, u_int32_t *valp)
                   2470: {
                   2471:        return sshbuf_get_u32(ssh->state->incoming_packet, valp);
                   2472: }
                   2473:
                   2474: int
                   2475: sshpkt_get_u64(struct ssh *ssh, u_int64_t *valp)
                   2476: {
                   2477:        return sshbuf_get_u64(ssh->state->incoming_packet, valp);
                   2478: }
                   2479:
                   2480: int
                   2481: sshpkt_get_string(struct ssh *ssh, u_char **valp, size_t *lenp)
                   2482: {
                   2483:        return sshbuf_get_string(ssh->state->incoming_packet, valp, lenp);
                   2484: }
                   2485:
                   2486: int
                   2487: sshpkt_get_string_direct(struct ssh *ssh, const u_char **valp, size_t *lenp)
                   2488: {
                   2489:        return sshbuf_get_string_direct(ssh->state->incoming_packet, valp, lenp);
                   2490: }
                   2491:
                   2492: int
1.264     djm      2493: sshpkt_peek_string_direct(struct ssh *ssh, const u_char **valp, size_t *lenp)
                   2494: {
                   2495:        return sshbuf_peek_string_direct(ssh->state->incoming_packet, valp, lenp);
                   2496: }
                   2497:
                   2498: int
1.201     markus   2499: sshpkt_get_cstring(struct ssh *ssh, char **valp, size_t *lenp)
                   2500: {
                   2501:        return sshbuf_get_cstring(ssh->state->incoming_packet, valp, lenp);
                   2502: }
                   2503:
1.211     djm      2504: #ifdef WITH_OPENSSL
1.201     markus   2505: int
                   2506: sshpkt_get_ec(struct ssh *ssh, EC_POINT *v, const EC_GROUP *g)
                   2507: {
                   2508:        return sshbuf_get_ec(ssh->state->incoming_packet, v, g);
                   2509: }
                   2510:
                   2511:
                   2512: int
                   2513: sshpkt_get_bignum2(struct ssh *ssh, BIGNUM *v)
                   2514: {
                   2515:        return sshbuf_get_bignum2(ssh->state->incoming_packet, v);
                   2516: }
1.211     djm      2517: #endif /* WITH_OPENSSL */
1.201     markus   2518:
                   2519: int
                   2520: sshpkt_get_end(struct ssh *ssh)
                   2521: {
                   2522:        if (sshbuf_len(ssh->state->incoming_packet) > 0)
                   2523:                return SSH_ERR_UNEXPECTED_TRAILING_DATA;
                   2524:        return 0;
                   2525: }
                   2526:
                   2527: const u_char *
                   2528: sshpkt_ptr(struct ssh *ssh, size_t *lenp)
                   2529: {
                   2530:        if (lenp != NULL)
                   2531:                *lenp = sshbuf_len(ssh->state->incoming_packet);
                   2532:        return sshbuf_ptr(ssh->state->incoming_packet);
                   2533: }
                   2534:
                   2535: /* start a new packet */
                   2536:
                   2537: int
                   2538: sshpkt_start(struct ssh *ssh, u_char type)
                   2539: {
1.249     djm      2540:        u_char buf[6]; /* u32 packet length, u8 pad len, u8 type */
1.201     markus   2541:
                   2542:        DBG(debug("packet_start[%d]", type));
1.249     djm      2543:        memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
                   2544:        buf[sizeof(buf) - 1] = type;
1.201     markus   2545:        sshbuf_reset(ssh->state->outgoing_packet);
1.249     djm      2546:        return sshbuf_put(ssh->state->outgoing_packet, buf, sizeof(buf));
1.201     markus   2547: }
                   2548:
1.242     markus   2549: static int
                   2550: ssh_packet_send_mux(struct ssh *ssh)
                   2551: {
                   2552:        struct session_state *state = ssh->state;
                   2553:        u_char type, *cp;
                   2554:        size_t len;
                   2555:        int r;
                   2556:
                   2557:        if (ssh->kex)
                   2558:                return SSH_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR;
                   2559:        len = sshbuf_len(state->outgoing_packet);
                   2560:        if (len < 6)
                   2561:                return SSH_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR;
                   2562:        cp = sshbuf_mutable_ptr(state->outgoing_packet);
                   2563:        type = cp[5];
                   2564:        if (ssh_packet_log_type(type))
                   2565:                debug3("%s: type %u", __func__, type);
                   2566:        /* drop everything, but the connection protocol */
                   2567:        if (type >= SSH2_MSG_CONNECTION_MIN &&
                   2568:            type <= SSH2_MSG_CONNECTION_MAX) {
                   2569:                POKE_U32(cp, len - 4);
                   2570:                if ((r = sshbuf_putb(state->output,
                   2571:                    state->outgoing_packet)) != 0)
                   2572:                        return r;
                   2573:                /* sshbuf_dump(state->output, stderr); */
                   2574:        }
                   2575:        sshbuf_reset(state->outgoing_packet);
1.264     djm      2576:        return 0;
                   2577: }
                   2578:
                   2579: /*
                   2580:  * 9.2.  Ignored Data Message
                   2581:  *
                   2582:  *   byte      SSH_MSG_IGNORE
                   2583:  *   string    data
                   2584:  *
                   2585:  * All implementations MUST understand (and ignore) this message at any
                   2586:  * time (after receiving the protocol version). No implementation is
                   2587:  * required to send them. This message can be used as an additional
                   2588:  * protection measure against advanced traffic analysis techniques.
                   2589:  */
                   2590: int
                   2591: sshpkt_msg_ignore(struct ssh *ssh, u_int nbytes)
                   2592: {
                   2593:        u_int32_t rnd = 0;
                   2594:        int r;
                   2595:        u_int i;
                   2596:
                   2597:        if ((r = sshpkt_start(ssh, SSH2_MSG_IGNORE)) != 0 ||
                   2598:            (r = sshpkt_put_u32(ssh, nbytes)) != 0)
                   2599:                return r;
                   2600:        for (i = 0; i < nbytes; i++) {
                   2601:                if (i % 4 == 0)
                   2602:                        rnd = arc4random();
                   2603:                if ((r = sshpkt_put_u8(ssh, (u_char)rnd & 0xff)) != 0)
                   2604:                        return r;
                   2605:                rnd >>= 8;
                   2606:        }
1.242     markus   2607:        return 0;
                   2608: }
                   2609:
1.201     markus   2610: /* send it */
                   2611:
                   2612: int
                   2613: sshpkt_send(struct ssh *ssh)
                   2614: {
1.242     markus   2615:        if (ssh->state && ssh->state->mux)
                   2616:                return ssh_packet_send_mux(ssh);
1.249     djm      2617:        return ssh_packet_send2(ssh);
1.201     markus   2618: }
                   2619:
                   2620: int
                   2621: sshpkt_disconnect(struct ssh *ssh, const char *fmt,...)
                   2622: {
                   2623:        char buf[1024];
                   2624:        va_list args;
                   2625:        int r;
                   2626:
                   2627:        va_start(args, fmt);
                   2628:        vsnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), fmt, args);
                   2629:        va_end(args);
                   2630:
1.249     djm      2631:        if ((r = sshpkt_start(ssh, SSH2_MSG_DISCONNECT)) != 0 ||
                   2632:            (r = sshpkt_put_u32(ssh, SSH2_DISCONNECT_PROTOCOL_ERROR)) != 0 ||
                   2633:            (r = sshpkt_put_cstring(ssh, buf)) != 0 ||
                   2634:            (r = sshpkt_put_cstring(ssh, "")) != 0 ||
                   2635:            (r = sshpkt_send(ssh)) != 0)
                   2636:                return r;
1.201     markus   2637:        return 0;
                   2638: }
                   2639:
                   2640: /* roundup current message to pad bytes */
                   2641: int
                   2642: sshpkt_add_padding(struct ssh *ssh, u_char pad)
                   2643: {
                   2644:        ssh->state->extra_pad = pad;
                   2645:        return 0;
1.1       deraadt  2646: }