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Annotation of src/usr.bin/ssh/packet.c, Revision 1.93.2.1

1.1       deraadt     1: /*
1.15      deraadt     2:  * Author: Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>
                      3:  * Copyright (c) 1995 Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>, Espoo, Finland
                      4:  *                    All rights reserved
1.35      deraadt     5:  * This file contains code implementing the packet protocol and communication
                      6:  * with the other side.  This same code is used both on client and server side.
1.29      markus      7:  *
1.35      deraadt     8:  * As far as I am concerned, the code I have written for this software
                      9:  * can be used freely for any purpose.  Any derived versions of this
                     10:  * software must be clearly marked as such, and if the derived work is
                     11:  * incompatible with the protocol description in the RFC file, it must be
                     12:  * called by a name other than "ssh" or "Secure Shell".
1.29      markus     13:  *
1.25      markus     14:  *
                     15:  * SSH2 packet format added by Markus Friedl.
1.69      markus     16:  * Copyright (c) 2000, 2001 Markus Friedl.  All rights reserved.
1.25      markus     17:  *
1.35      deraadt    18:  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
                     19:  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
                     20:  * are met:
                     21:  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
                     22:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
                     23:  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
                     24:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
                     25:  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
                     26:  *
                     27:  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
                     28:  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
                     29:  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
                     30:  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
                     31:  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
                     32:  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
                     33:  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
                     34:  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
                     35:  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
                     36:  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
1.15      deraadt    37:  */
1.1       deraadt    38:
                     39: #include "includes.h"
1.93.2.1! jason      40: RCSID("$OpenBSD: packet.c,v 1.96 2002/06/23 21:10:02 deraadt Exp $");
1.1       deraadt    41:
                     42: #include "xmalloc.h"
                     43: #include "buffer.h"
                     44: #include "packet.h"
                     45: #include "bufaux.h"
                     46: #include "crc32.h"
                     47: #include "getput.h"
                     48:
                     49: #include "compress.h"
1.9       dugsong    50: #include "deattack.h"
1.64      markus     51: #include "channels.h"
1.1       deraadt    52:
1.25      markus     53: #include "compat.h"
1.45      markus     54: #include "ssh1.h"
1.25      markus     55: #include "ssh2.h"
                     56:
1.37      markus     57: #include "cipher.h"
1.25      markus     58: #include "kex.h"
1.50      markus     59: #include "mac.h"
1.46      markus     60: #include "log.h"
                     61: #include "canohost.h"
1.87      stevesk    62: #include "misc.h"
1.93.2.1! jason      63: #include "ssh.h"
1.25      markus     64:
                     65: #ifdef PACKET_DEBUG
                     66: #define DBG(x) x
                     67: #else
                     68: #define DBG(x)
                     69: #endif
                     70:
1.16      markus     71: /*
                     72:  * This variable contains the file descriptors used for communicating with
                     73:  * the other side.  connection_in is used for reading; connection_out for
                     74:  * writing.  These can be the same descriptor, in which case it is assumed to
                     75:  * be a socket.
                     76:  */
1.1       deraadt    77: static int connection_in = -1;
                     78: static int connection_out = -1;
                     79:
                     80: /* Protocol flags for the remote side. */
1.40      markus     81: static u_int remote_protocol_flags = 0;
1.1       deraadt    82:
                     83: /* Encryption context for receiving data.  This is only used for decryption. */
                     84: static CipherContext receive_context;
1.14      markus     85:
                     86: /* Encryption context for sending data.  This is only used for encryption. */
1.1       deraadt    87: static CipherContext send_context;
                     88:
                     89: /* Buffer for raw input data from the socket. */
1.91      markus     90: Buffer input;
1.1       deraadt    91:
                     92: /* Buffer for raw output data going to the socket. */
1.91      markus     93: Buffer output;
1.1       deraadt    94:
                     95: /* Buffer for the partial outgoing packet being constructed. */
                     96: static Buffer outgoing_packet;
                     97:
                     98: /* Buffer for the incoming packet currently being processed. */
                     99: static Buffer incoming_packet;
                    100:
                    101: /* Scratch buffer for packet compression/decompression. */
                    102: static Buffer compression_buffer;
1.60      markus    103: static int compression_buffer_ready = 0;
1.1       deraadt   104:
                    105: /* Flag indicating whether packet compression/decompression is enabled. */
                    106: static int packet_compression = 0;
                    107:
1.12      markus    108: /* default maximum packet size */
                    109: int max_packet_size = 32768;
                    110:
1.1       deraadt   111: /* Flag indicating whether this module has been initialized. */
                    112: static int initialized = 0;
                    113:
                    114: /* Set to true if the connection is interactive. */
                    115: static int interactive_mode = 0;
                    116:
1.25      markus    117: /* Session key information for Encryption and MAC */
1.57      markus    118: Newkeys *newkeys[MODE_MAX];
1.91      markus    119: static u_int32_t read_seqnr = 0;
                    120: static u_int32_t send_seqnr = 0;
1.25      markus    121:
1.93.2.1! jason     122: /* Session key for protocol v1 */
        !           123: static u_char ssh1_key[SSH_SESSION_KEY_LENGTH];
        !           124: static u_int ssh1_keylen;
        !           125:
1.71      markus    126: /* roundup current message to extra_pad bytes */
                    127: static u_char extra_pad = 0;
                    128:
1.16      markus    129: /*
                    130:  * Sets the descriptors used for communication.  Disables encryption until
                    131:  * packet_set_encryption_key is called.
                    132:  */
1.2       provos    133: void
                    134: packet_set_connection(int fd_in, int fd_out)
1.1       deraadt   135: {
1.37      markus    136:        Cipher *none = cipher_by_name("none");
                    137:        if (none == NULL)
                    138:                fatal("packet_set_connection: cannot load cipher 'none'");
1.14      markus    139:        connection_in = fd_in;
                    140:        connection_out = fd_out;
1.88      markus    141:        cipher_init(&send_context, none, "", 0, NULL, 0, CIPHER_ENCRYPT);
                    142:        cipher_init(&receive_context, none, "", 0, NULL, 0, CIPHER_DECRYPT);
1.62      markus    143:        newkeys[MODE_IN] = newkeys[MODE_OUT] = NULL;
1.14      markus    144:        if (!initialized) {
                    145:                initialized = 1;
                    146:                buffer_init(&input);
                    147:                buffer_init(&output);
                    148:                buffer_init(&outgoing_packet);
                    149:                buffer_init(&incoming_packet);
                    150:        }
                    151:        /* Kludge: arrange the close function to be called from fatal(). */
                    152:        fatal_add_cleanup((void (*) (void *)) packet_close, NULL);
1.1       deraadt   153: }
                    154:
1.19      markus    155: /* Returns 1 if remote host is connected via socket, 0 if not. */
                    156:
                    157: int
1.73      itojun    158: packet_connection_is_on_socket(void)
1.19      markus    159: {
                    160:        struct sockaddr_storage from, to;
                    161:        socklen_t fromlen, tolen;
                    162:
                    163:        /* filedescriptors in and out are the same, so it's a socket */
                    164:        if (connection_in == connection_out)
                    165:                return 1;
                    166:        fromlen = sizeof(from);
                    167:        memset(&from, 0, sizeof(from));
1.20      markus    168:        if (getpeername(connection_in, (struct sockaddr *)&from, &fromlen) < 0)
1.19      markus    169:                return 0;
                    170:        tolen = sizeof(to);
                    171:        memset(&to, 0, sizeof(to));
1.20      markus    172:        if (getpeername(connection_out, (struct sockaddr *)&to, &tolen) < 0)
1.19      markus    173:                return 0;
                    174:        if (fromlen != tolen || memcmp(&from, &to, fromlen) != 0)
                    175:                return 0;
                    176:        if (from.ss_family != AF_INET && from.ss_family != AF_INET6)
                    177:                return 0;
                    178:        return 1;
                    179: }
                    180:
1.92      markus    181: /*
1.91      markus    182:  * Exports an IV from the CipherContext required to export the key
                    183:  * state back from the unprivileged child to the privileged parent
                    184:  * process.
                    185:  */
                    186:
                    187: void
                    188: packet_get_keyiv(int mode, u_char *iv, u_int len)
                    189: {
                    190:        CipherContext *cc;
                    191:
                    192:        if (mode == MODE_OUT)
                    193:                cc = &send_context;
                    194:        else
                    195:                cc = &receive_context;
                    196:
                    197:        cipher_get_keyiv(cc, iv, len);
                    198: }
                    199:
                    200: int
                    201: packet_get_keycontext(int mode, u_char *dat)
                    202: {
                    203:        CipherContext *cc;
1.92      markus    204:
1.91      markus    205:        if (mode == MODE_OUT)
                    206:                cc = &send_context;
                    207:        else
                    208:                cc = &receive_context;
                    209:
                    210:        return (cipher_get_keycontext(cc, dat));
                    211: }
                    212:
                    213: void
                    214: packet_set_keycontext(int mode, u_char *dat)
                    215: {
                    216:        CipherContext *cc;
1.92      markus    217:
1.91      markus    218:        if (mode == MODE_OUT)
                    219:                cc = &send_context;
                    220:        else
                    221:                cc = &receive_context;
                    222:
                    223:        cipher_set_keycontext(cc, dat);
                    224: }
                    225:
                    226: int
                    227: packet_get_keyiv_len(int mode)
                    228: {
                    229:        CipherContext *cc;
                    230:
                    231:        if (mode == MODE_OUT)
                    232:                cc = &send_context;
                    233:        else
                    234:                cc = &receive_context;
                    235:
                    236:        return (cipher_get_keyiv_len(cc));
                    237: }
                    238: void
                    239: packet_set_iv(int mode, u_char *dat)
                    240: {
                    241:        CipherContext *cc;
                    242:
                    243:        if (mode == MODE_OUT)
                    244:                cc = &send_context;
                    245:        else
                    246:                cc = &receive_context;
                    247:
                    248:        cipher_set_keyiv(cc, dat);
                    249: }
                    250: int
                    251: packet_get_ssh1_cipher()
                    252: {
                    253:        return (cipher_get_number(receive_context.cipher));
                    254: }
                    255:
                    256:
                    257: u_int32_t
                    258: packet_get_seqnr(int mode)
                    259: {
                    260:        return (mode == MODE_IN ? read_seqnr : send_seqnr);
                    261: }
                    262:
                    263: void
                    264: packet_set_seqnr(int mode, u_int32_t seqnr)
                    265: {
                    266:        if (mode == MODE_IN)
                    267:                read_seqnr = seqnr;
                    268:        else if (mode == MODE_OUT)
                    269:                send_seqnr = seqnr;
                    270:        else
1.93.2.1! jason     271:                fatal("packet_set_seqnr: bad mode %d", mode);
1.91      markus    272: }
                    273:
1.19      markus    274: /* returns 1 if connection is via ipv4 */
                    275:
                    276: int
1.73      itojun    277: packet_connection_is_ipv4(void)
1.19      markus    278: {
                    279:        struct sockaddr_storage to;
1.21      deraadt   280:        socklen_t tolen = sizeof(to);
1.19      markus    281:
                    282:        memset(&to, 0, sizeof(to));
                    283:        if (getsockname(connection_out, (struct sockaddr *)&to, &tolen) < 0)
                    284:                return 0;
                    285:        if (to.ss_family != AF_INET)
                    286:                return 0;
                    287:        return 1;
                    288: }
                    289:
1.1       deraadt   290: /* Sets the connection into non-blocking mode. */
                    291:
1.2       provos    292: void
1.73      itojun    293: packet_set_nonblocking(void)
1.1       deraadt   294: {
1.14      markus    295:        /* Set the socket into non-blocking mode. */
                    296:        if (fcntl(connection_in, F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK) < 0)
                    297:                error("fcntl O_NONBLOCK: %.100s", strerror(errno));
                    298:
                    299:        if (connection_out != connection_in) {
                    300:                if (fcntl(connection_out, F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK) < 0)
                    301:                        error("fcntl O_NONBLOCK: %.100s", strerror(errno));
                    302:        }
1.1       deraadt   303: }
                    304:
                    305: /* Returns the socket used for reading. */
                    306:
1.2       provos    307: int
1.73      itojun    308: packet_get_connection_in(void)
1.1       deraadt   309: {
1.14      markus    310:        return connection_in;
1.1       deraadt   311: }
                    312:
                    313: /* Returns the descriptor used for writing. */
                    314:
1.2       provos    315: int
1.73      itojun    316: packet_get_connection_out(void)
1.1       deraadt   317: {
1.14      markus    318:        return connection_out;
1.1       deraadt   319: }
                    320:
                    321: /* Closes the connection and clears and frees internal data structures. */
                    322:
1.2       provos    323: void
1.73      itojun    324: packet_close(void)
1.1       deraadt   325: {
1.14      markus    326:        if (!initialized)
                    327:                return;
                    328:        initialized = 0;
                    329:        if (connection_in == connection_out) {
                    330:                shutdown(connection_out, SHUT_RDWR);
                    331:                close(connection_out);
                    332:        } else {
                    333:                close(connection_in);
                    334:                close(connection_out);
                    335:        }
                    336:        buffer_free(&input);
                    337:        buffer_free(&output);
                    338:        buffer_free(&outgoing_packet);
                    339:        buffer_free(&incoming_packet);
1.60      markus    340:        if (compression_buffer_ready) {
1.14      markus    341:                buffer_free(&compression_buffer);
                    342:                buffer_compress_uninit();
                    343:        }
1.88      markus    344:        cipher_cleanup(&send_context);
                    345:        cipher_cleanup(&receive_context);
1.1       deraadt   346: }
                    347:
                    348: /* Sets remote side protocol flags. */
                    349:
1.2       provos    350: void
1.40      markus    351: packet_set_protocol_flags(u_int protocol_flags)
1.1       deraadt   352: {
1.14      markus    353:        remote_protocol_flags = protocol_flags;
1.1       deraadt   354: }
                    355:
                    356: /* Returns the remote protocol flags set earlier by the above function. */
                    357:
1.40      markus    358: u_int
1.73      itojun    359: packet_get_protocol_flags(void)
1.1       deraadt   360: {
1.14      markus    361:        return remote_protocol_flags;
1.1       deraadt   362: }
                    363:
1.16      markus    364: /*
                    365:  * Starts packet compression from the next packet on in both directions.
                    366:  * Level is compression level 1 (fastest) - 9 (slow, best) as in gzip.
                    367:  */
1.1       deraadt   368:
1.68      itojun    369: static void
                    370: packet_init_compression(void)
1.60      markus    371: {
                    372:        if (compression_buffer_ready == 1)
                    373:                return;
                    374:        compression_buffer_ready = 1;
                    375:        buffer_init(&compression_buffer);
                    376: }
                    377:
1.2       provos    378: void
                    379: packet_start_compression(int level)
1.1       deraadt   380: {
1.62      markus    381:        if (packet_compression && !compat20)
1.14      markus    382:                fatal("Compression already enabled.");
                    383:        packet_compression = 1;
1.60      markus    384:        packet_init_compression();
                    385:        buffer_compress_init_send(level);
                    386:        buffer_compress_init_recv();
1.1       deraadt   387: }
                    388:
1.16      markus    389: /*
                    390:  * Causes any further packets to be encrypted using the given key.  The same
                    391:  * key is used for both sending and reception.  However, both directions are
                    392:  * encrypted independently of each other.
                    393:  */
1.93.2.1! jason     394:
1.2       provos    395: void
1.40      markus    396: packet_set_encryption_key(const u_char *key, u_int keylen,
1.37      markus    397:     int number)
1.1       deraadt   398: {
1.37      markus    399:        Cipher *cipher = cipher_by_number(number);
                    400:        if (cipher == NULL)
                    401:                fatal("packet_set_encryption_key: unknown cipher number %d", number);
1.25      markus    402:        if (keylen < 20)
1.37      markus    403:                fatal("packet_set_encryption_key: keylen too small: %d", keylen);
1.93.2.1! jason     404:        if (keylen > SSH_SESSION_KEY_LENGTH)
        !           405:                fatal("packet_set_encryption_key: keylen too big: %d", keylen);
        !           406:        memcpy(ssh1_key, key, keylen);
        !           407:        ssh1_keylen = keylen;
1.88      markus    408:        cipher_init(&send_context, cipher, key, keylen, NULL, 0, CIPHER_ENCRYPT);
                    409:        cipher_init(&receive_context, cipher, key, keylen, NULL, 0, CIPHER_DECRYPT);
1.1       deraadt   410: }
                    411:
1.93.2.1! jason     412: u_int
        !           413: packet_get_encryption_key(u_char *key)
        !           414: {
        !           415:        if (key == NULL)
        !           416:                return (ssh1_keylen);
        !           417:        memcpy(key, ssh1_key, ssh1_keylen);
        !           418:        return (ssh1_keylen);
        !           419: }
        !           420:
1.62      markus    421: /* Start constructing a packet to send. */
1.2       provos    422: void
1.62      markus    423: packet_start(u_char type)
1.1       deraadt   424: {
1.62      markus    425:        u_char buf[9];
                    426:        int len;
1.1       deraadt   427:
1.62      markus    428:        DBG(debug("packet_start[%d]", type));
                    429:        len = compat20 ? 6 : 9;
                    430:        memset(buf, 0, len - 1);
                    431:        buf[len - 1] = type;
1.14      markus    432:        buffer_clear(&outgoing_packet);
1.62      markus    433:        buffer_append(&outgoing_packet, buf, len);
1.25      markus    434: }
                    435:
1.62      markus    436: /* Append payload. */
1.2       provos    437: void
                    438: packet_put_char(int value)
1.1       deraadt   439: {
1.14      markus    440:        char ch = value;
                    441:        buffer_append(&outgoing_packet, &ch, 1);
1.1       deraadt   442: }
1.2       provos    443: void
1.40      markus    444: packet_put_int(u_int value)
1.1       deraadt   445: {
1.14      markus    446:        buffer_put_int(&outgoing_packet, value);
1.1       deraadt   447: }
1.2       provos    448: void
1.76      stevesk   449: packet_put_string(const void *buf, u_int len)
1.1       deraadt   450: {
1.14      markus    451:        buffer_put_string(&outgoing_packet, buf, len);
1.1       deraadt   452: }
1.24      markus    453: void
                    454: packet_put_cstring(const char *str)
                    455: {
1.65      markus    456:        buffer_put_cstring(&outgoing_packet, str);
1.24      markus    457: }
                    458: void
1.76      stevesk   459: packet_put_raw(const void *buf, u_int len)
1.24      markus    460: {
                    461:        buffer_append(&outgoing_packet, buf, len);
                    462: }
1.2       provos    463: void
1.14      markus    464: packet_put_bignum(BIGNUM * value)
1.1       deraadt   465: {
1.14      markus    466:        buffer_put_bignum(&outgoing_packet, value);
1.1       deraadt   467: }
1.24      markus    468: void
                    469: packet_put_bignum2(BIGNUM * value)
                    470: {
                    471:        buffer_put_bignum2(&outgoing_packet, value);
                    472: }
1.1       deraadt   473:
1.16      markus    474: /*
                    475:  * Finalizes and sends the packet.  If the encryption key has been set,
                    476:  * encrypts the packet before sending.
                    477:  */
1.14      markus    478:
1.68      itojun    479: static void
1.49      itojun    480: packet_send1(void)
1.1       deraadt   481: {
1.89      markus    482:        u_char buf[8], *cp;
1.14      markus    483:        int i, padding, len;
1.40      markus    484:        u_int checksum;
1.14      markus    485:        u_int32_t rand = 0;
                    486:
1.16      markus    487:        /*
                    488:         * If using packet compression, compress the payload of the outgoing
                    489:         * packet.
                    490:         */
1.14      markus    491:        if (packet_compression) {
                    492:                buffer_clear(&compression_buffer);
                    493:                /* Skip padding. */
                    494:                buffer_consume(&outgoing_packet, 8);
                    495:                /* padding */
                    496:                buffer_append(&compression_buffer, "\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0", 8);
                    497:                buffer_compress(&outgoing_packet, &compression_buffer);
                    498:                buffer_clear(&outgoing_packet);
                    499:                buffer_append(&outgoing_packet, buffer_ptr(&compression_buffer),
1.75      deraadt   500:                    buffer_len(&compression_buffer));
1.14      markus    501:        }
                    502:        /* Compute packet length without padding (add checksum, remove padding). */
                    503:        len = buffer_len(&outgoing_packet) + 4 - 8;
                    504:
1.32      markus    505:        /* Insert padding. Initialized to zero in packet_start1() */
1.14      markus    506:        padding = 8 - len % 8;
1.88      markus    507:        if (!send_context.plaintext) {
1.14      markus    508:                cp = buffer_ptr(&outgoing_packet);
                    509:                for (i = 0; i < padding; i++) {
                    510:                        if (i % 4 == 0)
                    511:                                rand = arc4random();
                    512:                        cp[7 - i] = rand & 0xff;
                    513:                        rand >>= 8;
                    514:                }
                    515:        }
                    516:        buffer_consume(&outgoing_packet, 8 - padding);
                    517:
                    518:        /* Add check bytes. */
1.83      stevesk   519:        checksum = ssh_crc32(buffer_ptr(&outgoing_packet),
1.34      deraadt   520:            buffer_len(&outgoing_packet));
1.14      markus    521:        PUT_32BIT(buf, checksum);
                    522:        buffer_append(&outgoing_packet, buf, 4);
1.1       deraadt   523:
                    524: #ifdef PACKET_DEBUG
1.14      markus    525:        fprintf(stderr, "packet_send plain: ");
                    526:        buffer_dump(&outgoing_packet);
1.1       deraadt   527: #endif
                    528:
1.14      markus    529:        /* Append to output. */
                    530:        PUT_32BIT(buf, len);
                    531:        buffer_append(&output, buf, 4);
1.76      stevesk   532:        cp = buffer_append_space(&output, buffer_len(&outgoing_packet));
1.88      markus    533:        cipher_crypt(&send_context, cp, buffer_ptr(&outgoing_packet),
1.75      deraadt   534:            buffer_len(&outgoing_packet));
1.14      markus    535:
1.1       deraadt   536: #ifdef PACKET_DEBUG
1.14      markus    537:        fprintf(stderr, "encrypted: ");
                    538:        buffer_dump(&output);
1.1       deraadt   539: #endif
                    540:
1.14      markus    541:        buffer_clear(&outgoing_packet);
1.1       deraadt   542:
1.16      markus    543:        /*
                    544:         * Note that the packet is now only buffered in output.  It won\'t be
                    545:         * actually sent until packet_write_wait or packet_write_poll is
                    546:         * called.
                    547:         */
1.1       deraadt   548: }
                    549:
1.91      markus    550: void
1.57      markus    551: set_newkeys(int mode)
                    552: {
                    553:        Enc *enc;
                    554:        Mac *mac;
                    555:        Comp *comp;
                    556:        CipherContext *cc;
1.88      markus    557:        int encrypt;
1.57      markus    558:
                    559:        debug("newkeys: mode %d", mode);
                    560:
1.88      markus    561:        if (mode == MODE_OUT) {
                    562:                cc = &send_context;
                    563:                encrypt = CIPHER_ENCRYPT;
                    564:        } else {
                    565:                cc = &receive_context;
                    566:                encrypt = CIPHER_DECRYPT;
                    567:        }
1.57      markus    568:        if (newkeys[mode] != NULL) {
                    569:                debug("newkeys: rekeying");
1.88      markus    570:                cipher_cleanup(cc);
1.59      markus    571:                enc  = &newkeys[mode]->enc;
                    572:                mac  = &newkeys[mode]->mac;
                    573:                comp = &newkeys[mode]->comp;
1.61      markus    574:                memset(mac->key, 0, mac->key_len);
1.59      markus    575:                xfree(enc->name);
                    576:                xfree(enc->iv);
                    577:                xfree(enc->key);
                    578:                xfree(mac->name);
                    579:                xfree(mac->key);
                    580:                xfree(comp->name);
1.58      markus    581:                xfree(newkeys[mode]);
1.57      markus    582:        }
                    583:        newkeys[mode] = kex_get_newkeys(mode);
                    584:        if (newkeys[mode] == NULL)
                    585:                fatal("newkeys: no keys for mode %d", mode);
                    586:        enc  = &newkeys[mode]->enc;
                    587:        mac  = &newkeys[mode]->mac;
                    588:        comp = &newkeys[mode]->comp;
                    589:        if (mac->md != NULL)
                    590:                mac->enabled = 1;
                    591:        DBG(debug("cipher_init_context: %d", mode));
1.88      markus    592:        cipher_init(cc, enc->cipher, enc->key, enc->key_len,
                    593:            enc->iv, enc->block_size, encrypt);
1.91      markus    594:        /* Deleting the keys does not gain extra security */
                    595:        /* memset(enc->iv,  0, enc->block_size);
                    596:           memset(enc->key, 0, enc->key_len); */
1.57      markus    597:        if (comp->type != 0 && comp->enabled == 0) {
1.60      markus    598:                packet_init_compression();
                    599:                if (mode == MODE_OUT)
                    600:                        buffer_compress_init_send(6);
                    601:                else
                    602:                        buffer_compress_init_recv();
1.57      markus    603:                comp->enabled = 1;
                    604:        }
                    605: }
                    606:
1.16      markus    607: /*
1.25      markus    608:  * Finalize packet in SSH2 format (compress, mac, encrypt, enqueue)
                    609:  */
1.68      itojun    610: static void
1.49      itojun    611: packet_send2(void)
1.25      markus    612: {
1.89      markus    613:        u_char type, *cp, *macbuf = NULL;
1.71      markus    614:        u_char padlen, pad;
1.40      markus    615:        u_int packet_length = 0;
1.71      markus    616:        u_int i, len;
1.25      markus    617:        u_int32_t rand = 0;
                    618:        Enc *enc   = NULL;
                    619:        Mac *mac   = NULL;
                    620:        Comp *comp = NULL;
                    621:        int block_size;
                    622:
1.57      markus    623:        if (newkeys[MODE_OUT] != NULL) {
                    624:                enc  = &newkeys[MODE_OUT]->enc;
                    625:                mac  = &newkeys[MODE_OUT]->mac;
                    626:                comp = &newkeys[MODE_OUT]->comp;
1.25      markus    627:        }
1.88      markus    628:        block_size = enc ? enc->block_size : 8;
1.25      markus    629:
1.89      markus    630:        cp = buffer_ptr(&outgoing_packet);
                    631:        type = cp[5];
1.25      markus    632:
                    633: #ifdef PACKET_DEBUG
                    634:        fprintf(stderr, "plain:     ");
                    635:        buffer_dump(&outgoing_packet);
                    636: #endif
                    637:
                    638:        if (comp && comp->enabled) {
                    639:                len = buffer_len(&outgoing_packet);
                    640:                /* skip header, compress only payload */
                    641:                buffer_consume(&outgoing_packet, 5);
                    642:                buffer_clear(&compression_buffer);
                    643:                buffer_compress(&outgoing_packet, &compression_buffer);
                    644:                buffer_clear(&outgoing_packet);
                    645:                buffer_append(&outgoing_packet, "\0\0\0\0\0", 5);
                    646:                buffer_append(&outgoing_packet, buffer_ptr(&compression_buffer),
                    647:                    buffer_len(&compression_buffer));
                    648:                DBG(debug("compression: raw %d compressed %d", len,
                    649:                    buffer_len(&outgoing_packet)));
                    650:        }
                    651:
                    652:        /* sizeof (packet_len + pad_len + payload) */
                    653:        len = buffer_len(&outgoing_packet);
                    654:
                    655:        /*
                    656:         * calc size of padding, alloc space, get random data,
                    657:         * minimum padding is 4 bytes
                    658:         */
                    659:        padlen = block_size - (len % block_size);
                    660:        if (padlen < 4)
                    661:                padlen += block_size;
1.71      markus    662:        if (extra_pad) {
                    663:                /* will wrap if extra_pad+padlen > 255 */
                    664:                extra_pad  = roundup(extra_pad, block_size);
                    665:                pad = extra_pad - ((len + padlen) % extra_pad);
1.93      markus    666:                debug3("packet_send2: adding %d (len %d padlen %d extra_pad %d)",
1.71      markus    667:                    pad, len, padlen, extra_pad);
                    668:                padlen += pad;
                    669:                extra_pad = 0;
                    670:        }
1.76      stevesk   671:        cp = buffer_append_space(&outgoing_packet, padlen);
1.88      markus    672:        if (enc && !send_context.plaintext) {
1.32      markus    673:                /* random padding */
1.25      markus    674:                for (i = 0; i < padlen; i++) {
                    675:                        if (i % 4 == 0)
                    676:                                rand = arc4random();
                    677:                        cp[i] = rand & 0xff;
1.52      markus    678:                        rand >>= 8;
1.25      markus    679:                }
1.32      markus    680:        } else {
                    681:                /* clear padding */
                    682:                memset(cp, 0, padlen);
1.25      markus    683:        }
                    684:        /* packet_length includes payload, padding and padding length field */
                    685:        packet_length = buffer_len(&outgoing_packet) - 4;
1.89      markus    686:        cp = buffer_ptr(&outgoing_packet);
                    687:        PUT_32BIT(cp, packet_length);
                    688:        cp[4] = padlen;
1.25      markus    689:        DBG(debug("send: len %d (includes padlen %d)", packet_length+4, padlen));
                    690:
                    691:        /* compute MAC over seqnr and packet(length fields, payload, padding) */
                    692:        if (mac && mac->enabled) {
1.91      markus    693:                macbuf = mac_compute(mac, send_seqnr,
1.83      stevesk   694:                    buffer_ptr(&outgoing_packet),
1.50      markus    695:                    buffer_len(&outgoing_packet));
1.91      markus    696:                DBG(debug("done calc MAC out #%d", send_seqnr));
1.25      markus    697:        }
                    698:        /* encrypt packet and append to output buffer. */
1.76      stevesk   699:        cp = buffer_append_space(&output, buffer_len(&outgoing_packet));
1.88      markus    700:        cipher_crypt(&send_context, cp, buffer_ptr(&outgoing_packet),
1.25      markus    701:            buffer_len(&outgoing_packet));
                    702:        /* append unencrypted MAC */
                    703:        if (mac && mac->enabled)
                    704:                buffer_append(&output, (char *)macbuf, mac->mac_len);
                    705: #ifdef PACKET_DEBUG
                    706:        fprintf(stderr, "encrypted: ");
                    707:        buffer_dump(&output);
                    708: #endif
1.29      markus    709:        /* increment sequence number for outgoing packets */
1.91      markus    710:        if (++send_seqnr == 0)
1.29      markus    711:                log("outgoing seqnr wraps around");
1.25      markus    712:        buffer_clear(&outgoing_packet);
                    713:
1.57      markus    714:        if (type == SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS)
                    715:                set_newkeys(MODE_OUT);
1.25      markus    716: }
                    717:
                    718: void
1.73      itojun    719: packet_send(void)
1.25      markus    720: {
1.62      markus    721:        if (compat20)
1.25      markus    722:                packet_send2();
                    723:        else
                    724:                packet_send1();
                    725:        DBG(debug("packet_send done"));
                    726: }
                    727:
                    728: /*
1.16      markus    729:  * Waits until a packet has been received, and returns its type.  Note that
                    730:  * no other data is processed until this returns, so this function should not
                    731:  * be used during the interactive session.
                    732:  */
1.1       deraadt   733:
1.2       provos    734: int
1.82      markus    735: packet_read_seqnr(u_int32_t *seqnr_p)
1.1       deraadt   736: {
1.14      markus    737:        int type, len;
1.56      millert   738:        fd_set *setp;
1.14      markus    739:        char buf[8192];
1.25      markus    740:        DBG(debug("packet_read()"));
1.14      markus    741:
1.56      millert   742:        setp = (fd_set *)xmalloc(howmany(connection_in+1, NFDBITS) *
                    743:            sizeof(fd_mask));
                    744:
1.14      markus    745:        /* Since we are blocking, ensure that all written packets have been sent. */
                    746:        packet_write_wait();
                    747:
                    748:        /* Stay in the loop until we have received a complete packet. */
                    749:        for (;;) {
                    750:                /* Try to read a packet from the buffer. */
1.82      markus    751:                type = packet_read_poll_seqnr(seqnr_p);
1.62      markus    752:                if (!compat20 && (
1.32      markus    753:                    type == SSH_SMSG_SUCCESS
1.14      markus    754:                    || type == SSH_SMSG_FAILURE
                    755:                    || type == SSH_CMSG_EOF
1.32      markus    756:                    || type == SSH_CMSG_EXIT_CONFIRMATION))
1.79      markus    757:                        packet_check_eom();
1.14      markus    758:                /* If we got a packet, return it. */
1.56      millert   759:                if (type != SSH_MSG_NONE) {
                    760:                        xfree(setp);
1.14      markus    761:                        return type;
1.56      millert   762:                }
1.16      markus    763:                /*
                    764:                 * Otherwise, wait for some data to arrive, add it to the
                    765:                 * buffer, and try again.
                    766:                 */
1.56      millert   767:                memset(setp, 0, howmany(connection_in + 1, NFDBITS) *
                    768:                    sizeof(fd_mask));
                    769:                FD_SET(connection_in, setp);
1.16      markus    770:
1.14      markus    771:                /* Wait for some data to arrive. */
1.56      millert   772:                while (select(connection_in + 1, setp, NULL, NULL, NULL) == -1 &&
1.51      deraadt   773:                    (errno == EAGAIN || errno == EINTR))
                    774:                        ;
1.16      markus    775:
1.14      markus    776:                /* Read data from the socket. */
                    777:                len = read(connection_in, buf, sizeof(buf));
1.18      markus    778:                if (len == 0) {
                    779:                        log("Connection closed by %.200s", get_remote_ipaddr());
                    780:                        fatal_cleanup();
                    781:                }
1.14      markus    782:                if (len < 0)
                    783:                        fatal("Read from socket failed: %.100s", strerror(errno));
                    784:                /* Append it to the buffer. */
                    785:                packet_process_incoming(buf, len);
                    786:        }
                    787:        /* NOTREACHED */
1.1       deraadt   788: }
                    789:
1.77      djm       790: int
1.82      markus    791: packet_read(void)
1.77      djm       792: {
1.82      markus    793:        return packet_read_seqnr(NULL);
1.77      djm       794: }
                    795:
1.16      markus    796: /*
                    797:  * Waits until a packet has been received, verifies that its type matches
                    798:  * that given, and gives a fatal error and exits if there is a mismatch.
                    799:  */
1.1       deraadt   800:
1.2       provos    801: void
1.82      markus    802: packet_read_expect(int expected_type)
1.1       deraadt   803: {
1.14      markus    804:        int type;
1.1       deraadt   805:
1.82      markus    806:        type = packet_read();
1.14      markus    807:        if (type != expected_type)
                    808:                packet_disconnect("Protocol error: expected packet type %d, got %d",
1.25      markus    809:                    expected_type, type);
1.1       deraadt   810: }
                    811:
                    812: /* Checks if a full packet is available in the data received so far via
1.14      markus    813:  * packet_process_incoming.  If so, reads the packet; otherwise returns
                    814:  * SSH_MSG_NONE.  This does not wait for data from the connection.
                    815:  *
                    816:  * SSH_MSG_DISCONNECT is handled specially here.  Also,
                    817:  * SSH_MSG_IGNORE messages are skipped by this function and are never returned
                    818:  * to higher levels.
                    819:  */
1.1       deraadt   820:
1.68      itojun    821: static int
1.82      markus    822: packet_read_poll1(void)
1.1       deraadt   823: {
1.40      markus    824:        u_int len, padded_len;
1.89      markus    825:        u_char *cp, type;
1.40      markus    826:        u_int checksum, stored_checksum;
1.14      markus    827:
                    828:        /* Check if input size is less than minimum packet size. */
                    829:        if (buffer_len(&input) < 4 + 8)
                    830:                return SSH_MSG_NONE;
                    831:        /* Get length of incoming packet. */
1.89      markus    832:        cp = buffer_ptr(&input);
                    833:        len = GET_32BIT(cp);
1.14      markus    834:        if (len < 1 + 2 + 2 || len > 256 * 1024)
                    835:                packet_disconnect("Bad packet length %d.", len);
                    836:        padded_len = (len + 8) & ~7;
                    837:
                    838:        /* Check if the packet has been entirely received. */
                    839:        if (buffer_len(&input) < 4 + padded_len)
                    840:                return SSH_MSG_NONE;
                    841:
                    842:        /* The entire packet is in buffer. */
                    843:
                    844:        /* Consume packet length. */
                    845:        buffer_consume(&input, 4);
                    846:
1.62      markus    847:        /*
                    848:         * Cryptographic attack detector for ssh
                    849:         * (C)1998 CORE-SDI, Buenos Aires Argentina
                    850:         * Ariel Futoransky(futo@core-sdi.com)
                    851:         */
1.88      markus    852:        if (!receive_context.plaintext &&
1.62      markus    853:            detect_attack(buffer_ptr(&input), padded_len, NULL) == DEATTACK_DETECTED)
                    854:                packet_disconnect("crc32 compensation attack: network attack detected");
                    855:
                    856:        /* Decrypt data to incoming_packet. */
1.14      markus    857:        buffer_clear(&incoming_packet);
1.76      stevesk   858:        cp = buffer_append_space(&incoming_packet, padded_len);
1.88      markus    859:        cipher_crypt(&receive_context, cp, buffer_ptr(&input), padded_len);
1.62      markus    860:
1.14      markus    861:        buffer_consume(&input, padded_len);
1.1       deraadt   862:
                    863: #ifdef PACKET_DEBUG
1.14      markus    864:        fprintf(stderr, "read_poll plain: ");
                    865:        buffer_dump(&incoming_packet);
1.1       deraadt   866: #endif
                    867:
1.14      markus    868:        /* Compute packet checksum. */
1.83      stevesk   869:        checksum = ssh_crc32(buffer_ptr(&incoming_packet),
1.25      markus    870:            buffer_len(&incoming_packet) - 4);
1.14      markus    871:
                    872:        /* Skip padding. */
                    873:        buffer_consume(&incoming_packet, 8 - len % 8);
                    874:
                    875:        /* Test check bytes. */
                    876:        if (len != buffer_len(&incoming_packet))
1.77      djm       877:                packet_disconnect("packet_read_poll1: len %d != buffer_len %d.",
1.25      markus    878:                    len, buffer_len(&incoming_packet));
1.14      markus    879:
1.89      markus    880:        cp = (u_char *)buffer_ptr(&incoming_packet) + len - 4;
                    881:        stored_checksum = GET_32BIT(cp);
1.14      markus    882:        if (checksum != stored_checksum)
                    883:                packet_disconnect("Corrupted check bytes on input.");
                    884:        buffer_consume_end(&incoming_packet, 4);
                    885:
                    886:        if (packet_compression) {
                    887:                buffer_clear(&compression_buffer);
                    888:                buffer_uncompress(&incoming_packet, &compression_buffer);
                    889:                buffer_clear(&incoming_packet);
                    890:                buffer_append(&incoming_packet, buffer_ptr(&compression_buffer),
1.25      markus    891:                    buffer_len(&compression_buffer));
1.14      markus    892:        }
1.62      markus    893:        type = buffer_get_char(&incoming_packet);
                    894:        return type;
1.1       deraadt   895: }
1.14      markus    896:
1.68      itojun    897: static int
1.82      markus    898: packet_read_poll2(u_int32_t *seqnr_p)
1.25      markus    899: {
1.50      markus    900:        static u_int packet_length = 0;
1.40      markus    901:        u_int padlen, need;
1.89      markus    902:        u_char *macbuf, *cp, type;
1.25      markus    903:        int maclen, block_size;
                    904:        Enc *enc   = NULL;
                    905:        Mac *mac   = NULL;
                    906:        Comp *comp = NULL;
                    907:
1.57      markus    908:        if (newkeys[MODE_IN] != NULL) {
                    909:                enc  = &newkeys[MODE_IN]->enc;
                    910:                mac  = &newkeys[MODE_IN]->mac;
                    911:                comp = &newkeys[MODE_IN]->comp;
1.25      markus    912:        }
                    913:        maclen = mac && mac->enabled ? mac->mac_len : 0;
1.88      markus    914:        block_size = enc ? enc->block_size : 8;
1.25      markus    915:
                    916:        if (packet_length == 0) {
                    917:                /*
                    918:                 * check if input size is less than the cipher block size,
                    919:                 * decrypt first block and extract length of incoming packet
                    920:                 */
                    921:                if (buffer_len(&input) < block_size)
                    922:                        return SSH_MSG_NONE;
                    923:                buffer_clear(&incoming_packet);
1.76      stevesk   924:                cp = buffer_append_space(&incoming_packet, block_size);
1.88      markus    925:                cipher_crypt(&receive_context, cp, buffer_ptr(&input),
1.25      markus    926:                    block_size);
1.89      markus    927:                cp = buffer_ptr(&incoming_packet);
                    928:                packet_length = GET_32BIT(cp);
1.25      markus    929:                if (packet_length < 1 + 4 || packet_length > 256 * 1024) {
                    930:                        buffer_dump(&incoming_packet);
                    931:                        packet_disconnect("Bad packet length %d.", packet_length);
                    932:                }
                    933:                DBG(debug("input: packet len %d", packet_length+4));
                    934:                buffer_consume(&input, block_size);
                    935:        }
                    936:        /* we have a partial packet of block_size bytes */
                    937:        need = 4 + packet_length - block_size;
                    938:        DBG(debug("partial packet %d, need %d, maclen %d", block_size,
                    939:            need, maclen));
                    940:        if (need % block_size != 0)
                    941:                fatal("padding error: need %d block %d mod %d",
                    942:                    need, block_size, need % block_size);
                    943:        /*
                    944:         * check if the entire packet has been received and
                    945:         * decrypt into incoming_packet
                    946:         */
                    947:        if (buffer_len(&input) < need + maclen)
                    948:                return SSH_MSG_NONE;
                    949: #ifdef PACKET_DEBUG
                    950:        fprintf(stderr, "read_poll enc/full: ");
                    951:        buffer_dump(&input);
                    952: #endif
1.76      stevesk   953:        cp = buffer_append_space(&incoming_packet, need);
1.88      markus    954:        cipher_crypt(&receive_context, cp, buffer_ptr(&input), need);
1.25      markus    955:        buffer_consume(&input, need);
                    956:        /*
                    957:         * compute MAC over seqnr and packet,
                    958:         * increment sequence number for incoming packet
                    959:         */
1.29      markus    960:        if (mac && mac->enabled) {
1.91      markus    961:                macbuf = mac_compute(mac, read_seqnr,
1.83      stevesk   962:                    buffer_ptr(&incoming_packet),
1.50      markus    963:                    buffer_len(&incoming_packet));
1.25      markus    964:                if (memcmp(macbuf, buffer_ptr(&input), mac->mac_len) != 0)
1.36      markus    965:                        packet_disconnect("Corrupted MAC on input.");
1.91      markus    966:                DBG(debug("MAC #%d ok", read_seqnr));
1.25      markus    967:                buffer_consume(&input, mac->mac_len);
                    968:        }
1.77      djm       969:        if (seqnr_p != NULL)
1.91      markus    970:                *seqnr_p = read_seqnr;
                    971:        if (++read_seqnr == 0)
1.29      markus    972:                log("incoming seqnr wraps around");
1.25      markus    973:
                    974:        /* get padlen */
1.76      stevesk   975:        cp = buffer_ptr(&incoming_packet);
1.89      markus    976:        padlen = cp[4];
1.25      markus    977:        DBG(debug("input: padlen %d", padlen));
                    978:        if (padlen < 4)
                    979:                packet_disconnect("Corrupted padlen %d on input.", padlen);
                    980:
                    981:        /* skip packet size + padlen, discard padding */
                    982:        buffer_consume(&incoming_packet, 4 + 1);
                    983:        buffer_consume_end(&incoming_packet, padlen);
                    984:
                    985:        DBG(debug("input: len before de-compress %d", buffer_len(&incoming_packet)));
                    986:        if (comp && comp->enabled) {
                    987:                buffer_clear(&compression_buffer);
                    988:                buffer_uncompress(&incoming_packet, &compression_buffer);
                    989:                buffer_clear(&incoming_packet);
                    990:                buffer_append(&incoming_packet, buffer_ptr(&compression_buffer),
                    991:                    buffer_len(&compression_buffer));
                    992:                DBG(debug("input: len after de-compress %d", buffer_len(&incoming_packet)));
                    993:        }
                    994:        /*
                    995:         * get packet type, implies consume.
                    996:         * return length of payload (without type field)
                    997:         */
1.62      markus    998:        type = buffer_get_char(&incoming_packet);
1.57      markus    999:        if (type == SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS)
                   1000:                set_newkeys(MODE_IN);
1.25      markus   1001: #ifdef PACKET_DEBUG
1.55      deraadt  1002:        fprintf(stderr, "read/plain[%d]:\r\n", type);
1.25      markus   1003:        buffer_dump(&incoming_packet);
                   1004: #endif
1.62      markus   1005:        /* reset for next packet */
                   1006:        packet_length = 0;
                   1007:        return type;
1.25      markus   1008: }
                   1009:
                   1010: int
1.82      markus   1011: packet_read_poll_seqnr(u_int32_t *seqnr_p)
1.25      markus   1012: {
1.93.2.1! jason    1013:        u_int reason, seqnr;
1.62      markus   1014:        u_char type;
1.25      markus   1015:        char *msg;
1.62      markus   1016:
1.25      markus   1017:        for (;;) {
1.62      markus   1018:                if (compat20) {
1.82      markus   1019:                        type = packet_read_poll2(seqnr_p);
1.62      markus   1020:                        if (type)
1.25      markus   1021:                                DBG(debug("received packet type %d", type));
1.74      deraadt  1022:                        switch (type) {
1.25      markus   1023:                        case SSH2_MSG_IGNORE:
                   1024:                                break;
                   1025:                        case SSH2_MSG_DEBUG:
                   1026:                                packet_get_char();
                   1027:                                msg = packet_get_string(NULL);
                   1028:                                debug("Remote: %.900s", msg);
                   1029:                                xfree(msg);
                   1030:                                msg = packet_get_string(NULL);
                   1031:                                xfree(msg);
                   1032:                                break;
                   1033:                        case SSH2_MSG_DISCONNECT:
                   1034:                                reason = packet_get_int();
                   1035:                                msg = packet_get_string(NULL);
1.93.2.1! jason    1036:                                log("Received disconnect from %s: %u: %.400s",
        !          1037:                                    get_remote_ipaddr(), reason, msg);
1.25      markus   1038:                                xfree(msg);
                   1039:                                fatal_cleanup();
1.84      markus   1040:                                break;
                   1041:                        case SSH2_MSG_UNIMPLEMENTED:
                   1042:                                seqnr = packet_get_int();
1.93.2.1! jason    1043:                                debug("Received SSH2_MSG_UNIMPLEMENTED for %u",
        !          1044:                                    seqnr);
1.25      markus   1045:                                break;
                   1046:                        default:
                   1047:                                return type;
                   1048:                                break;
1.48      stevesk  1049:                        }
1.25      markus   1050:                } else {
1.82      markus   1051:                        type = packet_read_poll1();
1.74      deraadt  1052:                        switch (type) {
1.25      markus   1053:                        case SSH_MSG_IGNORE:
                   1054:                                break;
                   1055:                        case SSH_MSG_DEBUG:
                   1056:                                msg = packet_get_string(NULL);
                   1057:                                debug("Remote: %.900s", msg);
                   1058:                                xfree(msg);
                   1059:                                break;
                   1060:                        case SSH_MSG_DISCONNECT:
                   1061:                                msg = packet_get_string(NULL);
1.93.2.1! jason    1062:                                log("Received disconnect from %s: %.400s",
        !          1063:                                    get_remote_ipaddr(), msg);
1.25      markus   1064:                                fatal_cleanup();
                   1065:                                xfree(msg);
                   1066:                                break;
                   1067:                        default:
1.62      markus   1068:                                if (type)
1.25      markus   1069:                                        DBG(debug("received packet type %d", type));
                   1070:                                return type;
                   1071:                                break;
1.48      stevesk  1072:                        }
1.25      markus   1073:                }
                   1074:        }
1.77      djm      1075: }
                   1076:
                   1077: int
1.82      markus   1078: packet_read_poll(void)
1.77      djm      1079: {
1.82      markus   1080:        return packet_read_poll_seqnr(NULL);
1.25      markus   1081: }
                   1082:
1.16      markus   1083: /*
                   1084:  * Buffers the given amount of input characters.  This is intended to be used
                   1085:  * together with packet_read_poll.
                   1086:  */
1.1       deraadt  1087:
1.2       provos   1088: void
1.40      markus   1089: packet_process_incoming(const char *buf, u_int len)
1.1       deraadt  1090: {
1.14      markus   1091:        buffer_append(&input, buf, len);
1.1       deraadt  1092: }
                   1093:
                   1094: /* Returns a character from the packet. */
                   1095:
1.40      markus   1096: u_int
1.73      itojun   1097: packet_get_char(void)
1.1       deraadt  1098: {
1.14      markus   1099:        char ch;
                   1100:        buffer_get(&incoming_packet, &ch, 1);
1.40      markus   1101:        return (u_char) ch;
1.1       deraadt  1102: }
                   1103:
                   1104: /* Returns an integer from the packet data. */
                   1105:
1.40      markus   1106: u_int
1.73      itojun   1107: packet_get_int(void)
1.1       deraadt  1108: {
1.14      markus   1109:        return buffer_get_int(&incoming_packet);
1.1       deraadt  1110: }
                   1111:
1.16      markus   1112: /*
                   1113:  * Returns an arbitrary precision integer from the packet data.  The integer
                   1114:  * must have been initialized before this call.
                   1115:  */
1.1       deraadt  1116:
1.2       provos   1117: void
1.80      markus   1118: packet_get_bignum(BIGNUM * value)
1.1       deraadt  1119: {
1.81      markus   1120:        buffer_get_bignum(&incoming_packet, value);
1.24      markus   1121: }
                   1122:
                   1123: void
1.80      markus   1124: packet_get_bignum2(BIGNUM * value)
1.24      markus   1125: {
1.81      markus   1126:        buffer_get_bignum2(&incoming_packet, value);
1.24      markus   1127: }
                   1128:
1.76      stevesk  1129: void *
1.24      markus   1130: packet_get_raw(int *length_ptr)
                   1131: {
                   1132:        int bytes = buffer_len(&incoming_packet);
                   1133:        if (length_ptr != NULL)
                   1134:                *length_ptr = bytes;
                   1135:        return buffer_ptr(&incoming_packet);
1.28      markus   1136: }
                   1137:
                   1138: int
                   1139: packet_remaining(void)
                   1140: {
                   1141:        return buffer_len(&incoming_packet);
1.1       deraadt  1142: }
                   1143:
1.16      markus   1144: /*
                   1145:  * Returns a string from the packet data.  The string is allocated using
                   1146:  * xmalloc; it is the responsibility of the calling program to free it when
                   1147:  * no longer needed.  The length_ptr argument may be NULL, or point to an
                   1148:  * integer into which the length of the string is stored.
                   1149:  */
1.1       deraadt  1150:
1.76      stevesk  1151: void *
1.40      markus   1152: packet_get_string(u_int *length_ptr)
1.1       deraadt  1153: {
1.14      markus   1154:        return buffer_get_string(&incoming_packet, length_ptr);
1.1       deraadt  1155: }
                   1156:
1.16      markus   1157: /*
                   1158:  * Sends a diagnostic message from the server to the client.  This message
                   1159:  * can be sent at any time (but not while constructing another message). The
                   1160:  * message is printed immediately, but only if the client is being executed
                   1161:  * in verbose mode.  These messages are primarily intended to ease debugging
                   1162:  * authentication problems.   The length of the formatted message must not
                   1163:  * exceed 1024 bytes.  This will automatically call packet_write_wait.
                   1164:  */
1.1       deraadt  1165:
1.2       provos   1166: void
1.14      markus   1167: packet_send_debug(const char *fmt,...)
1.1       deraadt  1168: {
1.14      markus   1169:        char buf[1024];
                   1170:        va_list args;
1.39      markus   1171:
                   1172:        if (compat20 && (datafellows & SSH_BUG_DEBUG))
                   1173:                return;
1.14      markus   1174:
                   1175:        va_start(args, fmt);
                   1176:        vsnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), fmt, args);
                   1177:        va_end(args);
                   1178:
1.30      markus   1179:        if (compat20) {
                   1180:                packet_start(SSH2_MSG_DEBUG);
                   1181:                packet_put_char(0);     /* bool: always display */
                   1182:                packet_put_cstring(buf);
                   1183:                packet_put_cstring("");
                   1184:        } else {
                   1185:                packet_start(SSH_MSG_DEBUG);
                   1186:                packet_put_cstring(buf);
                   1187:        }
1.14      markus   1188:        packet_send();
                   1189:        packet_write_wait();
1.1       deraadt  1190: }
                   1191:
1.16      markus   1192: /*
                   1193:  * Logs the error plus constructs and sends a disconnect packet, closes the
                   1194:  * connection, and exits.  This function never returns. The error message
                   1195:  * should not contain a newline.  The length of the formatted message must
                   1196:  * not exceed 1024 bytes.
                   1197:  */
1.1       deraadt  1198:
1.2       provos   1199: void
1.14      markus   1200: packet_disconnect(const char *fmt,...)
1.1       deraadt  1201: {
1.14      markus   1202:        char buf[1024];
                   1203:        va_list args;
                   1204:        static int disconnecting = 0;
                   1205:        if (disconnecting)      /* Guard against recursive invocations. */
                   1206:                fatal("packet_disconnect called recursively.");
                   1207:        disconnecting = 1;
                   1208:
1.16      markus   1209:        /*
                   1210:         * Format the message.  Note that the caller must make sure the
                   1211:         * message is of limited size.
                   1212:         */
1.14      markus   1213:        va_start(args, fmt);
                   1214:        vsnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), fmt, args);
                   1215:        va_end(args);
                   1216:
                   1217:        /* Send the disconnect message to the other side, and wait for it to get sent. */
1.25      markus   1218:        if (compat20) {
                   1219:                packet_start(SSH2_MSG_DISCONNECT);
                   1220:                packet_put_int(SSH2_DISCONNECT_PROTOCOL_ERROR);
                   1221:                packet_put_cstring(buf);
                   1222:                packet_put_cstring("");
                   1223:        } else {
                   1224:                packet_start(SSH_MSG_DISCONNECT);
1.65      markus   1225:                packet_put_cstring(buf);
1.25      markus   1226:        }
1.14      markus   1227:        packet_send();
                   1228:        packet_write_wait();
                   1229:
                   1230:        /* Stop listening for connections. */
1.67      markus   1231:        channel_close_all();
1.14      markus   1232:
                   1233:        /* Close the connection. */
                   1234:        packet_close();
1.1       deraadt  1235:
1.14      markus   1236:        /* Display the error locally and exit. */
1.17      markus   1237:        log("Disconnecting: %.100s", buf);
                   1238:        fatal_cleanup();
1.1       deraadt  1239: }
                   1240:
1.16      markus   1241: /* Checks if there is any buffered output, and tries to write some of the output. */
1.1       deraadt  1242:
1.2       provos   1243: void
1.73      itojun   1244: packet_write_poll(void)
1.1       deraadt  1245: {
1.14      markus   1246:        int len = buffer_len(&output);
                   1247:        if (len > 0) {
                   1248:                len = write(connection_out, buffer_ptr(&output), len);
                   1249:                if (len <= 0) {
                   1250:                        if (errno == EAGAIN)
                   1251:                                return;
                   1252:                        else
                   1253:                                fatal("Write failed: %.100s", strerror(errno));
                   1254:                }
                   1255:                buffer_consume(&output, len);
                   1256:        }
1.1       deraadt  1257: }
                   1258:
1.16      markus   1259: /*
                   1260:  * Calls packet_write_poll repeatedly until all pending output data has been
                   1261:  * written.
                   1262:  */
1.1       deraadt  1263:
1.2       provos   1264: void
1.73      itojun   1265: packet_write_wait(void)
1.1       deraadt  1266: {
1.56      millert  1267:        fd_set *setp;
                   1268:
                   1269:        setp = (fd_set *)xmalloc(howmany(connection_out + 1, NFDBITS) *
                   1270:            sizeof(fd_mask));
1.14      markus   1271:        packet_write_poll();
                   1272:        while (packet_have_data_to_write()) {
1.56      millert  1273:                memset(setp, 0, howmany(connection_out + 1, NFDBITS) *
                   1274:                    sizeof(fd_mask));
                   1275:                FD_SET(connection_out, setp);
                   1276:                while (select(connection_out + 1, NULL, setp, NULL, NULL) == -1 &&
1.51      deraadt  1277:                    (errno == EAGAIN || errno == EINTR))
                   1278:                        ;
1.14      markus   1279:                packet_write_poll();
                   1280:        }
1.56      millert  1281:        xfree(setp);
1.1       deraadt  1282: }
                   1283:
                   1284: /* Returns true if there is buffered data to write to the connection. */
                   1285:
1.2       provos   1286: int
1.73      itojun   1287: packet_have_data_to_write(void)
1.1       deraadt  1288: {
1.14      markus   1289:        return buffer_len(&output) != 0;
1.1       deraadt  1290: }
                   1291:
                   1292: /* Returns true if there is not too much data to write to the connection. */
                   1293:
1.2       provos   1294: int
1.73      itojun   1295: packet_not_very_much_data_to_write(void)
1.1       deraadt  1296: {
1.14      markus   1297:        if (interactive_mode)
                   1298:                return buffer_len(&output) < 16384;
                   1299:        else
                   1300:                return buffer_len(&output) < 128 * 1024;
1.1       deraadt  1301: }
                   1302:
                   1303: /* Informs that the current session is interactive.  Sets IP flags for that. */
                   1304:
1.2       provos   1305: void
1.43      markus   1306: packet_set_interactive(int interactive)
1.1       deraadt  1307: {
1.43      markus   1308:        static int called = 0;
1.44      markus   1309:        int lowdelay = IPTOS_LOWDELAY;
                   1310:        int throughput = IPTOS_THROUGHPUT;
                   1311:
1.43      markus   1312:        if (called)
                   1313:                return;
                   1314:        called = 1;
1.1       deraadt  1315:
1.14      markus   1316:        /* Record that we are in interactive mode. */
                   1317:        interactive_mode = interactive;
1.1       deraadt  1318:
1.19      markus   1319:        /* Only set socket options if using a socket.  */
                   1320:        if (!packet_connection_is_on_socket())
1.14      markus   1321:                return;
1.19      markus   1322:        /*
1.42      markus   1323:         * IPTOS_LOWDELAY and IPTOS_THROUGHPUT are IPv4 only
1.19      markus   1324:         */
1.14      markus   1325:        if (interactive) {
1.16      markus   1326:                /*
                   1327:                 * Set IP options for an interactive connection.  Use
                   1328:                 * IPTOS_LOWDELAY and TCP_NODELAY.
                   1329:                 */
1.42      markus   1330:                if (packet_connection_is_ipv4()) {
                   1331:                        if (setsockopt(connection_in, IPPROTO_IP, IP_TOS,
1.90      stevesk  1332:                            &lowdelay, sizeof(lowdelay)) < 0)
1.42      markus   1333:                                error("setsockopt IPTOS_LOWDELAY: %.100s",
                   1334:                                    strerror(errno));
                   1335:                }
1.86      stevesk  1336:                set_nodelay(connection_in);
1.42      markus   1337:        } else if (packet_connection_is_ipv4()) {
1.16      markus   1338:                /*
                   1339:                 * Set IP options for a non-interactive connection.  Use
                   1340:                 * IPTOS_THROUGHPUT.
                   1341:                 */
1.90      stevesk  1342:                if (setsockopt(connection_in, IPPROTO_IP, IP_TOS, &throughput,
1.19      markus   1343:                    sizeof(throughput)) < 0)
1.14      markus   1344:                        error("setsockopt IPTOS_THROUGHPUT: %.100s", strerror(errno));
                   1345:        }
1.1       deraadt  1346: }
                   1347:
                   1348: /* Returns true if the current connection is interactive. */
                   1349:
1.2       provos   1350: int
1.73      itojun   1351: packet_is_interactive(void)
1.1       deraadt  1352: {
1.14      markus   1353:        return interactive_mode;
1.12      markus   1354: }
                   1355:
                   1356: int
                   1357: packet_set_maxsize(int s)
                   1358: {
1.14      markus   1359:        static int called = 0;
                   1360:        if (called) {
1.25      markus   1361:                log("packet_set_maxsize: called twice: old %d new %d",
                   1362:                    max_packet_size, s);
1.14      markus   1363:                return -1;
                   1364:        }
                   1365:        if (s < 4 * 1024 || s > 1024 * 1024) {
                   1366:                log("packet_set_maxsize: bad size %d", s);
                   1367:                return -1;
                   1368:        }
1.70      markus   1369:        called = 1;
1.66      markus   1370:        debug("packet_set_maxsize: setting to %d", s);
1.14      markus   1371:        max_packet_size = s;
                   1372:        return s;
1.53      markus   1373: }
                   1374:
1.71      markus   1375: /* roundup current message to pad bytes */
                   1376: void
                   1377: packet_add_padding(u_char pad)
                   1378: {
                   1379:        extra_pad = pad;
                   1380: }
                   1381:
1.53      markus   1382: /*
                   1383:  * 9.2.  Ignored Data Message
1.61      markus   1384:  *
1.53      markus   1385:  *   byte      SSH_MSG_IGNORE
                   1386:  *   string    data
1.61      markus   1387:  *
1.53      markus   1388:  * All implementations MUST understand (and ignore) this message at any
                   1389:  * time (after receiving the protocol version). No implementation is
                   1390:  * required to send them. This message can be used as an additional
                   1391:  * protection measure against advanced traffic analysis techniques.
                   1392:  */
1.54      markus   1393: void
                   1394: packet_send_ignore(int nbytes)
                   1395: {
                   1396:        u_int32_t rand = 0;
                   1397:        int i;
                   1398:
                   1399:        packet_start(compat20 ? SSH2_MSG_IGNORE : SSH_MSG_IGNORE);
1.53      markus   1400:        packet_put_int(nbytes);
1.75      deraadt  1401:        for (i = 0; i < nbytes; i++) {
1.53      markus   1402:                if (i % 4 == 0)
                   1403:                        rand = arc4random();
                   1404:                packet_put_char(rand & 0xff);
                   1405:                rand >>= 8;
                   1406:        }
1.1       deraadt  1407: }