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Annotation of src/usr.bin/ssh/packet.c, Revision 1.93.2.2

1.1       deraadt     1: /*
1.15      deraadt     2:  * Author: Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>
                      3:  * Copyright (c) 1995 Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>, Espoo, Finland
                      4:  *                    All rights reserved
1.35      deraadt     5:  * This file contains code implementing the packet protocol and communication
                      6:  * with the other side.  This same code is used both on client and server side.
1.29      markus      7:  *
1.35      deraadt     8:  * As far as I am concerned, the code I have written for this software
                      9:  * can be used freely for any purpose.  Any derived versions of this
                     10:  * software must be clearly marked as such, and if the derived work is
                     11:  * incompatible with the protocol description in the RFC file, it must be
                     12:  * called by a name other than "ssh" or "Secure Shell".
1.29      markus     13:  *
1.25      markus     14:  *
                     15:  * SSH2 packet format added by Markus Friedl.
1.69      markus     16:  * Copyright (c) 2000, 2001 Markus Friedl.  All rights reserved.
1.25      markus     17:  *
1.35      deraadt    18:  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
                     19:  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
                     20:  * are met:
                     21:  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
                     22:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
                     23:  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
                     24:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
                     25:  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
                     26:  *
                     27:  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
                     28:  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
                     29:  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
                     30:  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
                     31:  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
                     32:  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
                     33:  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
                     34:  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
                     35:  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
                     36:  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
1.15      deraadt    37:  */
1.1       deraadt    38:
                     39: #include "includes.h"
1.93.2.2! miod       40: RCSID("$OpenBSD: packet.c,v 1.97 2002/07/04 08:12:15 deraadt Exp $");
1.1       deraadt    41:
                     42: #include "xmalloc.h"
                     43: #include "buffer.h"
                     44: #include "packet.h"
                     45: #include "bufaux.h"
                     46: #include "crc32.h"
                     47: #include "getput.h"
                     48:
                     49: #include "compress.h"
1.9       dugsong    50: #include "deattack.h"
1.64      markus     51: #include "channels.h"
1.1       deraadt    52:
1.25      markus     53: #include "compat.h"
1.45      markus     54: #include "ssh1.h"
1.25      markus     55: #include "ssh2.h"
                     56:
1.37      markus     57: #include "cipher.h"
1.25      markus     58: #include "kex.h"
1.50      markus     59: #include "mac.h"
1.46      markus     60: #include "log.h"
                     61: #include "canohost.h"
1.87      stevesk    62: #include "misc.h"
1.93.2.1  jason      63: #include "ssh.h"
1.25      markus     64:
                     65: #ifdef PACKET_DEBUG
                     66: #define DBG(x) x
                     67: #else
                     68: #define DBG(x)
                     69: #endif
                     70:
1.16      markus     71: /*
                     72:  * This variable contains the file descriptors used for communicating with
                     73:  * the other side.  connection_in is used for reading; connection_out for
                     74:  * writing.  These can be the same descriptor, in which case it is assumed to
                     75:  * be a socket.
                     76:  */
1.1       deraadt    77: static int connection_in = -1;
                     78: static int connection_out = -1;
                     79:
                     80: /* Protocol flags for the remote side. */
1.40      markus     81: static u_int remote_protocol_flags = 0;
1.1       deraadt    82:
                     83: /* Encryption context for receiving data.  This is only used for decryption. */
                     84: static CipherContext receive_context;
1.14      markus     85:
                     86: /* Encryption context for sending data.  This is only used for encryption. */
1.1       deraadt    87: static CipherContext send_context;
                     88:
                     89: /* Buffer for raw input data from the socket. */
1.91      markus     90: Buffer input;
1.1       deraadt    91:
                     92: /* Buffer for raw output data going to the socket. */
1.91      markus     93: Buffer output;
1.1       deraadt    94:
                     95: /* Buffer for the partial outgoing packet being constructed. */
                     96: static Buffer outgoing_packet;
                     97:
                     98: /* Buffer for the incoming packet currently being processed. */
                     99: static Buffer incoming_packet;
                    100:
                    101: /* Scratch buffer for packet compression/decompression. */
                    102: static Buffer compression_buffer;
1.60      markus    103: static int compression_buffer_ready = 0;
1.1       deraadt   104:
                    105: /* Flag indicating whether packet compression/decompression is enabled. */
                    106: static int packet_compression = 0;
                    107:
1.12      markus    108: /* default maximum packet size */
                    109: int max_packet_size = 32768;
                    110:
1.1       deraadt   111: /* Flag indicating whether this module has been initialized. */
                    112: static int initialized = 0;
                    113:
                    114: /* Set to true if the connection is interactive. */
                    115: static int interactive_mode = 0;
                    116:
1.25      markus    117: /* Session key information for Encryption and MAC */
1.57      markus    118: Newkeys *newkeys[MODE_MAX];
1.91      markus    119: static u_int32_t read_seqnr = 0;
                    120: static u_int32_t send_seqnr = 0;
1.25      markus    121:
1.93.2.1  jason     122: /* Session key for protocol v1 */
                    123: static u_char ssh1_key[SSH_SESSION_KEY_LENGTH];
                    124: static u_int ssh1_keylen;
                    125:
1.71      markus    126: /* roundup current message to extra_pad bytes */
                    127: static u_char extra_pad = 0;
                    128:
1.16      markus    129: /*
                    130:  * Sets the descriptors used for communication.  Disables encryption until
                    131:  * packet_set_encryption_key is called.
                    132:  */
1.2       provos    133: void
                    134: packet_set_connection(int fd_in, int fd_out)
1.1       deraadt   135: {
1.37      markus    136:        Cipher *none = cipher_by_name("none");
1.93.2.2! miod      137:
1.37      markus    138:        if (none == NULL)
                    139:                fatal("packet_set_connection: cannot load cipher 'none'");
1.14      markus    140:        connection_in = fd_in;
                    141:        connection_out = fd_out;
1.88      markus    142:        cipher_init(&send_context, none, "", 0, NULL, 0, CIPHER_ENCRYPT);
                    143:        cipher_init(&receive_context, none, "", 0, NULL, 0, CIPHER_DECRYPT);
1.62      markus    144:        newkeys[MODE_IN] = newkeys[MODE_OUT] = NULL;
1.14      markus    145:        if (!initialized) {
                    146:                initialized = 1;
                    147:                buffer_init(&input);
                    148:                buffer_init(&output);
                    149:                buffer_init(&outgoing_packet);
                    150:                buffer_init(&incoming_packet);
                    151:        }
                    152:        /* Kludge: arrange the close function to be called from fatal(). */
                    153:        fatal_add_cleanup((void (*) (void *)) packet_close, NULL);
1.1       deraadt   154: }
                    155:
1.19      markus    156: /* Returns 1 if remote host is connected via socket, 0 if not. */
                    157:
                    158: int
1.73      itojun    159: packet_connection_is_on_socket(void)
1.19      markus    160: {
                    161:        struct sockaddr_storage from, to;
                    162:        socklen_t fromlen, tolen;
                    163:
                    164:        /* filedescriptors in and out are the same, so it's a socket */
                    165:        if (connection_in == connection_out)
                    166:                return 1;
                    167:        fromlen = sizeof(from);
                    168:        memset(&from, 0, sizeof(from));
1.20      markus    169:        if (getpeername(connection_in, (struct sockaddr *)&from, &fromlen) < 0)
1.19      markus    170:                return 0;
                    171:        tolen = sizeof(to);
                    172:        memset(&to, 0, sizeof(to));
1.20      markus    173:        if (getpeername(connection_out, (struct sockaddr *)&to, &tolen) < 0)
1.19      markus    174:                return 0;
                    175:        if (fromlen != tolen || memcmp(&from, &to, fromlen) != 0)
                    176:                return 0;
                    177:        if (from.ss_family != AF_INET && from.ss_family != AF_INET6)
                    178:                return 0;
                    179:        return 1;
                    180: }
                    181:
1.92      markus    182: /*
1.91      markus    183:  * Exports an IV from the CipherContext required to export the key
                    184:  * state back from the unprivileged child to the privileged parent
                    185:  * process.
                    186:  */
                    187:
                    188: void
                    189: packet_get_keyiv(int mode, u_char *iv, u_int len)
                    190: {
                    191:        CipherContext *cc;
                    192:
                    193:        if (mode == MODE_OUT)
                    194:                cc = &send_context;
                    195:        else
                    196:                cc = &receive_context;
                    197:
                    198:        cipher_get_keyiv(cc, iv, len);
                    199: }
                    200:
                    201: int
                    202: packet_get_keycontext(int mode, u_char *dat)
                    203: {
                    204:        CipherContext *cc;
1.92      markus    205:
1.91      markus    206:        if (mode == MODE_OUT)
                    207:                cc = &send_context;
                    208:        else
                    209:                cc = &receive_context;
                    210:
                    211:        return (cipher_get_keycontext(cc, dat));
                    212: }
                    213:
                    214: void
                    215: packet_set_keycontext(int mode, u_char *dat)
                    216: {
                    217:        CipherContext *cc;
1.92      markus    218:
1.91      markus    219:        if (mode == MODE_OUT)
                    220:                cc = &send_context;
                    221:        else
                    222:                cc = &receive_context;
                    223:
                    224:        cipher_set_keycontext(cc, dat);
                    225: }
                    226:
                    227: int
                    228: packet_get_keyiv_len(int mode)
                    229: {
                    230:        CipherContext *cc;
                    231:
                    232:        if (mode == MODE_OUT)
                    233:                cc = &send_context;
                    234:        else
                    235:                cc = &receive_context;
                    236:
                    237:        return (cipher_get_keyiv_len(cc));
                    238: }
                    239: void
                    240: packet_set_iv(int mode, u_char *dat)
                    241: {
                    242:        CipherContext *cc;
                    243:
                    244:        if (mode == MODE_OUT)
                    245:                cc = &send_context;
                    246:        else
                    247:                cc = &receive_context;
                    248:
                    249:        cipher_set_keyiv(cc, dat);
                    250: }
                    251: int
                    252: packet_get_ssh1_cipher()
                    253: {
                    254:        return (cipher_get_number(receive_context.cipher));
                    255: }
                    256:
                    257:
                    258: u_int32_t
                    259: packet_get_seqnr(int mode)
                    260: {
                    261:        return (mode == MODE_IN ? read_seqnr : send_seqnr);
                    262: }
                    263:
                    264: void
                    265: packet_set_seqnr(int mode, u_int32_t seqnr)
                    266: {
                    267:        if (mode == MODE_IN)
                    268:                read_seqnr = seqnr;
                    269:        else if (mode == MODE_OUT)
                    270:                send_seqnr = seqnr;
                    271:        else
1.93.2.1  jason     272:                fatal("packet_set_seqnr: bad mode %d", mode);
1.91      markus    273: }
                    274:
1.19      markus    275: /* returns 1 if connection is via ipv4 */
                    276:
                    277: int
1.73      itojun    278: packet_connection_is_ipv4(void)
1.19      markus    279: {
                    280:        struct sockaddr_storage to;
1.21      deraadt   281:        socklen_t tolen = sizeof(to);
1.19      markus    282:
                    283:        memset(&to, 0, sizeof(to));
                    284:        if (getsockname(connection_out, (struct sockaddr *)&to, &tolen) < 0)
                    285:                return 0;
                    286:        if (to.ss_family != AF_INET)
                    287:                return 0;
                    288:        return 1;
                    289: }
                    290:
1.1       deraadt   291: /* Sets the connection into non-blocking mode. */
                    292:
1.2       provos    293: void
1.73      itojun    294: packet_set_nonblocking(void)
1.1       deraadt   295: {
1.14      markus    296:        /* Set the socket into non-blocking mode. */
                    297:        if (fcntl(connection_in, F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK) < 0)
                    298:                error("fcntl O_NONBLOCK: %.100s", strerror(errno));
                    299:
                    300:        if (connection_out != connection_in) {
                    301:                if (fcntl(connection_out, F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK) < 0)
                    302:                        error("fcntl O_NONBLOCK: %.100s", strerror(errno));
                    303:        }
1.1       deraadt   304: }
                    305:
                    306: /* Returns the socket used for reading. */
                    307:
1.2       provos    308: int
1.73      itojun    309: packet_get_connection_in(void)
1.1       deraadt   310: {
1.14      markus    311:        return connection_in;
1.1       deraadt   312: }
                    313:
                    314: /* Returns the descriptor used for writing. */
                    315:
1.2       provos    316: int
1.73      itojun    317: packet_get_connection_out(void)
1.1       deraadt   318: {
1.14      markus    319:        return connection_out;
1.1       deraadt   320: }
                    321:
                    322: /* Closes the connection and clears and frees internal data structures. */
                    323:
1.2       provos    324: void
1.73      itojun    325: packet_close(void)
1.1       deraadt   326: {
1.14      markus    327:        if (!initialized)
                    328:                return;
                    329:        initialized = 0;
                    330:        if (connection_in == connection_out) {
                    331:                shutdown(connection_out, SHUT_RDWR);
                    332:                close(connection_out);
                    333:        } else {
                    334:                close(connection_in);
                    335:                close(connection_out);
                    336:        }
                    337:        buffer_free(&input);
                    338:        buffer_free(&output);
                    339:        buffer_free(&outgoing_packet);
                    340:        buffer_free(&incoming_packet);
1.60      markus    341:        if (compression_buffer_ready) {
1.14      markus    342:                buffer_free(&compression_buffer);
                    343:                buffer_compress_uninit();
                    344:        }
1.88      markus    345:        cipher_cleanup(&send_context);
                    346:        cipher_cleanup(&receive_context);
1.1       deraadt   347: }
                    348:
                    349: /* Sets remote side protocol flags. */
                    350:
1.2       provos    351: void
1.40      markus    352: packet_set_protocol_flags(u_int protocol_flags)
1.1       deraadt   353: {
1.14      markus    354:        remote_protocol_flags = protocol_flags;
1.1       deraadt   355: }
                    356:
                    357: /* Returns the remote protocol flags set earlier by the above function. */
                    358:
1.40      markus    359: u_int
1.73      itojun    360: packet_get_protocol_flags(void)
1.1       deraadt   361: {
1.14      markus    362:        return remote_protocol_flags;
1.1       deraadt   363: }
                    364:
1.16      markus    365: /*
                    366:  * Starts packet compression from the next packet on in both directions.
                    367:  * Level is compression level 1 (fastest) - 9 (slow, best) as in gzip.
                    368:  */
1.1       deraadt   369:
1.68      itojun    370: static void
                    371: packet_init_compression(void)
1.60      markus    372: {
                    373:        if (compression_buffer_ready == 1)
                    374:                return;
                    375:        compression_buffer_ready = 1;
                    376:        buffer_init(&compression_buffer);
                    377: }
                    378:
1.2       provos    379: void
                    380: packet_start_compression(int level)
1.1       deraadt   381: {
1.62      markus    382:        if (packet_compression && !compat20)
1.14      markus    383:                fatal("Compression already enabled.");
                    384:        packet_compression = 1;
1.60      markus    385:        packet_init_compression();
                    386:        buffer_compress_init_send(level);
                    387:        buffer_compress_init_recv();
1.1       deraadt   388: }
                    389:
1.16      markus    390: /*
                    391:  * Causes any further packets to be encrypted using the given key.  The same
                    392:  * key is used for both sending and reception.  However, both directions are
                    393:  * encrypted independently of each other.
                    394:  */
1.93.2.1  jason     395:
1.2       provos    396: void
1.40      markus    397: packet_set_encryption_key(const u_char *key, u_int keylen,
1.37      markus    398:     int number)
1.1       deraadt   399: {
1.37      markus    400:        Cipher *cipher = cipher_by_number(number);
1.93.2.2! miod      401:
1.37      markus    402:        if (cipher == NULL)
                    403:                fatal("packet_set_encryption_key: unknown cipher number %d", number);
1.25      markus    404:        if (keylen < 20)
1.37      markus    405:                fatal("packet_set_encryption_key: keylen too small: %d", keylen);
1.93.2.1  jason     406:        if (keylen > SSH_SESSION_KEY_LENGTH)
                    407:                fatal("packet_set_encryption_key: keylen too big: %d", keylen);
                    408:        memcpy(ssh1_key, key, keylen);
                    409:        ssh1_keylen = keylen;
1.88      markus    410:        cipher_init(&send_context, cipher, key, keylen, NULL, 0, CIPHER_ENCRYPT);
                    411:        cipher_init(&receive_context, cipher, key, keylen, NULL, 0, CIPHER_DECRYPT);
1.1       deraadt   412: }
                    413:
1.93.2.1  jason     414: u_int
                    415: packet_get_encryption_key(u_char *key)
                    416: {
                    417:        if (key == NULL)
                    418:                return (ssh1_keylen);
                    419:        memcpy(key, ssh1_key, ssh1_keylen);
                    420:        return (ssh1_keylen);
                    421: }
                    422:
1.62      markus    423: /* Start constructing a packet to send. */
1.2       provos    424: void
1.62      markus    425: packet_start(u_char type)
1.1       deraadt   426: {
1.62      markus    427:        u_char buf[9];
                    428:        int len;
1.1       deraadt   429:
1.62      markus    430:        DBG(debug("packet_start[%d]", type));
                    431:        len = compat20 ? 6 : 9;
                    432:        memset(buf, 0, len - 1);
                    433:        buf[len - 1] = type;
1.14      markus    434:        buffer_clear(&outgoing_packet);
1.62      markus    435:        buffer_append(&outgoing_packet, buf, len);
1.25      markus    436: }
                    437:
1.62      markus    438: /* Append payload. */
1.2       provos    439: void
                    440: packet_put_char(int value)
1.1       deraadt   441: {
1.14      markus    442:        char ch = value;
1.93.2.2! miod      443:
1.14      markus    444:        buffer_append(&outgoing_packet, &ch, 1);
1.1       deraadt   445: }
1.2       provos    446: void
1.40      markus    447: packet_put_int(u_int value)
1.1       deraadt   448: {
1.14      markus    449:        buffer_put_int(&outgoing_packet, value);
1.1       deraadt   450: }
1.2       provos    451: void
1.76      stevesk   452: packet_put_string(const void *buf, u_int len)
1.1       deraadt   453: {
1.14      markus    454:        buffer_put_string(&outgoing_packet, buf, len);
1.1       deraadt   455: }
1.24      markus    456: void
                    457: packet_put_cstring(const char *str)
                    458: {
1.65      markus    459:        buffer_put_cstring(&outgoing_packet, str);
1.24      markus    460: }
                    461: void
1.76      stevesk   462: packet_put_raw(const void *buf, u_int len)
1.24      markus    463: {
                    464:        buffer_append(&outgoing_packet, buf, len);
                    465: }
1.2       provos    466: void
1.14      markus    467: packet_put_bignum(BIGNUM * value)
1.1       deraadt   468: {
1.14      markus    469:        buffer_put_bignum(&outgoing_packet, value);
1.1       deraadt   470: }
1.24      markus    471: void
                    472: packet_put_bignum2(BIGNUM * value)
                    473: {
                    474:        buffer_put_bignum2(&outgoing_packet, value);
                    475: }
1.1       deraadt   476:
1.16      markus    477: /*
                    478:  * Finalizes and sends the packet.  If the encryption key has been set,
                    479:  * encrypts the packet before sending.
                    480:  */
1.14      markus    481:
1.68      itojun    482: static void
1.49      itojun    483: packet_send1(void)
1.1       deraadt   484: {
1.89      markus    485:        u_char buf[8], *cp;
1.14      markus    486:        int i, padding, len;
1.40      markus    487:        u_int checksum;
1.14      markus    488:        u_int32_t rand = 0;
                    489:
1.16      markus    490:        /*
                    491:         * If using packet compression, compress the payload of the outgoing
                    492:         * packet.
                    493:         */
1.14      markus    494:        if (packet_compression) {
                    495:                buffer_clear(&compression_buffer);
                    496:                /* Skip padding. */
                    497:                buffer_consume(&outgoing_packet, 8);
                    498:                /* padding */
                    499:                buffer_append(&compression_buffer, "\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0", 8);
                    500:                buffer_compress(&outgoing_packet, &compression_buffer);
                    501:                buffer_clear(&outgoing_packet);
                    502:                buffer_append(&outgoing_packet, buffer_ptr(&compression_buffer),
1.75      deraadt   503:                    buffer_len(&compression_buffer));
1.14      markus    504:        }
                    505:        /* Compute packet length without padding (add checksum, remove padding). */
                    506:        len = buffer_len(&outgoing_packet) + 4 - 8;
                    507:
1.32      markus    508:        /* Insert padding. Initialized to zero in packet_start1() */
1.14      markus    509:        padding = 8 - len % 8;
1.88      markus    510:        if (!send_context.plaintext) {
1.14      markus    511:                cp = buffer_ptr(&outgoing_packet);
                    512:                for (i = 0; i < padding; i++) {
                    513:                        if (i % 4 == 0)
                    514:                                rand = arc4random();
                    515:                        cp[7 - i] = rand & 0xff;
                    516:                        rand >>= 8;
                    517:                }
                    518:        }
                    519:        buffer_consume(&outgoing_packet, 8 - padding);
                    520:
                    521:        /* Add check bytes. */
1.83      stevesk   522:        checksum = ssh_crc32(buffer_ptr(&outgoing_packet),
1.34      deraadt   523:            buffer_len(&outgoing_packet));
1.14      markus    524:        PUT_32BIT(buf, checksum);
                    525:        buffer_append(&outgoing_packet, buf, 4);
1.1       deraadt   526:
                    527: #ifdef PACKET_DEBUG
1.14      markus    528:        fprintf(stderr, "packet_send plain: ");
                    529:        buffer_dump(&outgoing_packet);
1.1       deraadt   530: #endif
                    531:
1.14      markus    532:        /* Append to output. */
                    533:        PUT_32BIT(buf, len);
                    534:        buffer_append(&output, buf, 4);
1.76      stevesk   535:        cp = buffer_append_space(&output, buffer_len(&outgoing_packet));
1.88      markus    536:        cipher_crypt(&send_context, cp, buffer_ptr(&outgoing_packet),
1.75      deraadt   537:            buffer_len(&outgoing_packet));
1.14      markus    538:
1.1       deraadt   539: #ifdef PACKET_DEBUG
1.14      markus    540:        fprintf(stderr, "encrypted: ");
                    541:        buffer_dump(&output);
1.1       deraadt   542: #endif
                    543:
1.14      markus    544:        buffer_clear(&outgoing_packet);
1.1       deraadt   545:
1.16      markus    546:        /*
                    547:         * Note that the packet is now only buffered in output.  It won\'t be
                    548:         * actually sent until packet_write_wait or packet_write_poll is
                    549:         * called.
                    550:         */
1.1       deraadt   551: }
                    552:
1.91      markus    553: void
1.57      markus    554: set_newkeys(int mode)
                    555: {
                    556:        Enc *enc;
                    557:        Mac *mac;
                    558:        Comp *comp;
                    559:        CipherContext *cc;
1.88      markus    560:        int encrypt;
1.57      markus    561:
                    562:        debug("newkeys: mode %d", mode);
                    563:
1.88      markus    564:        if (mode == MODE_OUT) {
                    565:                cc = &send_context;
                    566:                encrypt = CIPHER_ENCRYPT;
                    567:        } else {
                    568:                cc = &receive_context;
                    569:                encrypt = CIPHER_DECRYPT;
                    570:        }
1.57      markus    571:        if (newkeys[mode] != NULL) {
                    572:                debug("newkeys: rekeying");
1.88      markus    573:                cipher_cleanup(cc);
1.59      markus    574:                enc  = &newkeys[mode]->enc;
                    575:                mac  = &newkeys[mode]->mac;
                    576:                comp = &newkeys[mode]->comp;
1.61      markus    577:                memset(mac->key, 0, mac->key_len);
1.59      markus    578:                xfree(enc->name);
                    579:                xfree(enc->iv);
                    580:                xfree(enc->key);
                    581:                xfree(mac->name);
                    582:                xfree(mac->key);
                    583:                xfree(comp->name);
1.58      markus    584:                xfree(newkeys[mode]);
1.57      markus    585:        }
                    586:        newkeys[mode] = kex_get_newkeys(mode);
                    587:        if (newkeys[mode] == NULL)
                    588:                fatal("newkeys: no keys for mode %d", mode);
                    589:        enc  = &newkeys[mode]->enc;
                    590:        mac  = &newkeys[mode]->mac;
                    591:        comp = &newkeys[mode]->comp;
                    592:        if (mac->md != NULL)
                    593:                mac->enabled = 1;
                    594:        DBG(debug("cipher_init_context: %d", mode));
1.88      markus    595:        cipher_init(cc, enc->cipher, enc->key, enc->key_len,
                    596:            enc->iv, enc->block_size, encrypt);
1.91      markus    597:        /* Deleting the keys does not gain extra security */
                    598:        /* memset(enc->iv,  0, enc->block_size);
                    599:           memset(enc->key, 0, enc->key_len); */
1.57      markus    600:        if (comp->type != 0 && comp->enabled == 0) {
1.60      markus    601:                packet_init_compression();
                    602:                if (mode == MODE_OUT)
                    603:                        buffer_compress_init_send(6);
                    604:                else
                    605:                        buffer_compress_init_recv();
1.57      markus    606:                comp->enabled = 1;
                    607:        }
                    608: }
                    609:
1.16      markus    610: /*
1.25      markus    611:  * Finalize packet in SSH2 format (compress, mac, encrypt, enqueue)
                    612:  */
1.68      itojun    613: static void
1.49      itojun    614: packet_send2(void)
1.25      markus    615: {
1.89      markus    616:        u_char type, *cp, *macbuf = NULL;
1.71      markus    617:        u_char padlen, pad;
1.40      markus    618:        u_int packet_length = 0;
1.71      markus    619:        u_int i, len;
1.25      markus    620:        u_int32_t rand = 0;
                    621:        Enc *enc   = NULL;
                    622:        Mac *mac   = NULL;
                    623:        Comp *comp = NULL;
                    624:        int block_size;
                    625:
1.57      markus    626:        if (newkeys[MODE_OUT] != NULL) {
                    627:                enc  = &newkeys[MODE_OUT]->enc;
                    628:                mac  = &newkeys[MODE_OUT]->mac;
                    629:                comp = &newkeys[MODE_OUT]->comp;
1.25      markus    630:        }
1.88      markus    631:        block_size = enc ? enc->block_size : 8;
1.25      markus    632:
1.89      markus    633:        cp = buffer_ptr(&outgoing_packet);
                    634:        type = cp[5];
1.25      markus    635:
                    636: #ifdef PACKET_DEBUG
                    637:        fprintf(stderr, "plain:     ");
                    638:        buffer_dump(&outgoing_packet);
                    639: #endif
                    640:
                    641:        if (comp && comp->enabled) {
                    642:                len = buffer_len(&outgoing_packet);
                    643:                /* skip header, compress only payload */
                    644:                buffer_consume(&outgoing_packet, 5);
                    645:                buffer_clear(&compression_buffer);
                    646:                buffer_compress(&outgoing_packet, &compression_buffer);
                    647:                buffer_clear(&outgoing_packet);
                    648:                buffer_append(&outgoing_packet, "\0\0\0\0\0", 5);
                    649:                buffer_append(&outgoing_packet, buffer_ptr(&compression_buffer),
                    650:                    buffer_len(&compression_buffer));
                    651:                DBG(debug("compression: raw %d compressed %d", len,
                    652:                    buffer_len(&outgoing_packet)));
                    653:        }
                    654:
                    655:        /* sizeof (packet_len + pad_len + payload) */
                    656:        len = buffer_len(&outgoing_packet);
                    657:
                    658:        /*
                    659:         * calc size of padding, alloc space, get random data,
                    660:         * minimum padding is 4 bytes
                    661:         */
                    662:        padlen = block_size - (len % block_size);
                    663:        if (padlen < 4)
                    664:                padlen += block_size;
1.71      markus    665:        if (extra_pad) {
                    666:                /* will wrap if extra_pad+padlen > 255 */
                    667:                extra_pad  = roundup(extra_pad, block_size);
                    668:                pad = extra_pad - ((len + padlen) % extra_pad);
1.93      markus    669:                debug3("packet_send2: adding %d (len %d padlen %d extra_pad %d)",
1.71      markus    670:                    pad, len, padlen, extra_pad);
                    671:                padlen += pad;
                    672:                extra_pad = 0;
                    673:        }
1.76      stevesk   674:        cp = buffer_append_space(&outgoing_packet, padlen);
1.88      markus    675:        if (enc && !send_context.plaintext) {
1.32      markus    676:                /* random padding */
1.25      markus    677:                for (i = 0; i < padlen; i++) {
                    678:                        if (i % 4 == 0)
                    679:                                rand = arc4random();
                    680:                        cp[i] = rand & 0xff;
1.52      markus    681:                        rand >>= 8;
1.25      markus    682:                }
1.32      markus    683:        } else {
                    684:                /* clear padding */
                    685:                memset(cp, 0, padlen);
1.25      markus    686:        }
                    687:        /* packet_length includes payload, padding and padding length field */
                    688:        packet_length = buffer_len(&outgoing_packet) - 4;
1.89      markus    689:        cp = buffer_ptr(&outgoing_packet);
                    690:        PUT_32BIT(cp, packet_length);
                    691:        cp[4] = padlen;
1.25      markus    692:        DBG(debug("send: len %d (includes padlen %d)", packet_length+4, padlen));
                    693:
                    694:        /* compute MAC over seqnr and packet(length fields, payload, padding) */
                    695:        if (mac && mac->enabled) {
1.91      markus    696:                macbuf = mac_compute(mac, send_seqnr,
1.83      stevesk   697:                    buffer_ptr(&outgoing_packet),
1.50      markus    698:                    buffer_len(&outgoing_packet));
1.91      markus    699:                DBG(debug("done calc MAC out #%d", send_seqnr));
1.25      markus    700:        }
                    701:        /* encrypt packet and append to output buffer. */
1.76      stevesk   702:        cp = buffer_append_space(&output, buffer_len(&outgoing_packet));
1.88      markus    703:        cipher_crypt(&send_context, cp, buffer_ptr(&outgoing_packet),
1.25      markus    704:            buffer_len(&outgoing_packet));
                    705:        /* append unencrypted MAC */
                    706:        if (mac && mac->enabled)
                    707:                buffer_append(&output, (char *)macbuf, mac->mac_len);
                    708: #ifdef PACKET_DEBUG
                    709:        fprintf(stderr, "encrypted: ");
                    710:        buffer_dump(&output);
                    711: #endif
1.29      markus    712:        /* increment sequence number for outgoing packets */
1.91      markus    713:        if (++send_seqnr == 0)
1.29      markus    714:                log("outgoing seqnr wraps around");
1.25      markus    715:        buffer_clear(&outgoing_packet);
                    716:
1.57      markus    717:        if (type == SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS)
                    718:                set_newkeys(MODE_OUT);
1.25      markus    719: }
                    720:
                    721: void
1.73      itojun    722: packet_send(void)
1.25      markus    723: {
1.62      markus    724:        if (compat20)
1.25      markus    725:                packet_send2();
                    726:        else
                    727:                packet_send1();
                    728:        DBG(debug("packet_send done"));
                    729: }
                    730:
                    731: /*
1.16      markus    732:  * Waits until a packet has been received, and returns its type.  Note that
                    733:  * no other data is processed until this returns, so this function should not
                    734:  * be used during the interactive session.
                    735:  */
1.1       deraadt   736:
1.2       provos    737: int
1.82      markus    738: packet_read_seqnr(u_int32_t *seqnr_p)
1.1       deraadt   739: {
1.14      markus    740:        int type, len;
1.56      millert   741:        fd_set *setp;
1.14      markus    742:        char buf[8192];
1.25      markus    743:        DBG(debug("packet_read()"));
1.14      markus    744:
1.56      millert   745:        setp = (fd_set *)xmalloc(howmany(connection_in+1, NFDBITS) *
                    746:            sizeof(fd_mask));
                    747:
1.14      markus    748:        /* Since we are blocking, ensure that all written packets have been sent. */
                    749:        packet_write_wait();
                    750:
                    751:        /* Stay in the loop until we have received a complete packet. */
                    752:        for (;;) {
                    753:                /* Try to read a packet from the buffer. */
1.82      markus    754:                type = packet_read_poll_seqnr(seqnr_p);
1.62      markus    755:                if (!compat20 && (
1.32      markus    756:                    type == SSH_SMSG_SUCCESS
1.14      markus    757:                    || type == SSH_SMSG_FAILURE
                    758:                    || type == SSH_CMSG_EOF
1.32      markus    759:                    || type == SSH_CMSG_EXIT_CONFIRMATION))
1.79      markus    760:                        packet_check_eom();
1.14      markus    761:                /* If we got a packet, return it. */
1.56      millert   762:                if (type != SSH_MSG_NONE) {
                    763:                        xfree(setp);
1.14      markus    764:                        return type;
1.56      millert   765:                }
1.16      markus    766:                /*
                    767:                 * Otherwise, wait for some data to arrive, add it to the
                    768:                 * buffer, and try again.
                    769:                 */
1.56      millert   770:                memset(setp, 0, howmany(connection_in + 1, NFDBITS) *
                    771:                    sizeof(fd_mask));
                    772:                FD_SET(connection_in, setp);
1.16      markus    773:
1.14      markus    774:                /* Wait for some data to arrive. */
1.56      millert   775:                while (select(connection_in + 1, setp, NULL, NULL, NULL) == -1 &&
1.51      deraadt   776:                    (errno == EAGAIN || errno == EINTR))
                    777:                        ;
1.16      markus    778:
1.14      markus    779:                /* Read data from the socket. */
                    780:                len = read(connection_in, buf, sizeof(buf));
1.18      markus    781:                if (len == 0) {
                    782:                        log("Connection closed by %.200s", get_remote_ipaddr());
                    783:                        fatal_cleanup();
                    784:                }
1.14      markus    785:                if (len < 0)
                    786:                        fatal("Read from socket failed: %.100s", strerror(errno));
                    787:                /* Append it to the buffer. */
                    788:                packet_process_incoming(buf, len);
                    789:        }
                    790:        /* NOTREACHED */
1.1       deraadt   791: }
                    792:
1.77      djm       793: int
1.82      markus    794: packet_read(void)
1.77      djm       795: {
1.82      markus    796:        return packet_read_seqnr(NULL);
1.77      djm       797: }
                    798:
1.16      markus    799: /*
                    800:  * Waits until a packet has been received, verifies that its type matches
                    801:  * that given, and gives a fatal error and exits if there is a mismatch.
                    802:  */
1.1       deraadt   803:
1.2       provos    804: void
1.82      markus    805: packet_read_expect(int expected_type)
1.1       deraadt   806: {
1.14      markus    807:        int type;
1.1       deraadt   808:
1.82      markus    809:        type = packet_read();
1.14      markus    810:        if (type != expected_type)
                    811:                packet_disconnect("Protocol error: expected packet type %d, got %d",
1.25      markus    812:                    expected_type, type);
1.1       deraadt   813: }
                    814:
                    815: /* Checks if a full packet is available in the data received so far via
1.14      markus    816:  * packet_process_incoming.  If so, reads the packet; otherwise returns
                    817:  * SSH_MSG_NONE.  This does not wait for data from the connection.
                    818:  *
                    819:  * SSH_MSG_DISCONNECT is handled specially here.  Also,
                    820:  * SSH_MSG_IGNORE messages are skipped by this function and are never returned
                    821:  * to higher levels.
                    822:  */
1.1       deraadt   823:
1.68      itojun    824: static int
1.82      markus    825: packet_read_poll1(void)
1.1       deraadt   826: {
1.40      markus    827:        u_int len, padded_len;
1.89      markus    828:        u_char *cp, type;
1.40      markus    829:        u_int checksum, stored_checksum;
1.14      markus    830:
                    831:        /* Check if input size is less than minimum packet size. */
                    832:        if (buffer_len(&input) < 4 + 8)
                    833:                return SSH_MSG_NONE;
                    834:        /* Get length of incoming packet. */
1.89      markus    835:        cp = buffer_ptr(&input);
                    836:        len = GET_32BIT(cp);
1.14      markus    837:        if (len < 1 + 2 + 2 || len > 256 * 1024)
                    838:                packet_disconnect("Bad packet length %d.", len);
                    839:        padded_len = (len + 8) & ~7;
                    840:
                    841:        /* Check if the packet has been entirely received. */
                    842:        if (buffer_len(&input) < 4 + padded_len)
                    843:                return SSH_MSG_NONE;
                    844:
                    845:        /* The entire packet is in buffer. */
                    846:
                    847:        /* Consume packet length. */
                    848:        buffer_consume(&input, 4);
                    849:
1.62      markus    850:        /*
                    851:         * Cryptographic attack detector for ssh
                    852:         * (C)1998 CORE-SDI, Buenos Aires Argentina
                    853:         * Ariel Futoransky(futo@core-sdi.com)
                    854:         */
1.88      markus    855:        if (!receive_context.plaintext &&
1.62      markus    856:            detect_attack(buffer_ptr(&input), padded_len, NULL) == DEATTACK_DETECTED)
                    857:                packet_disconnect("crc32 compensation attack: network attack detected");
                    858:
                    859:        /* Decrypt data to incoming_packet. */
1.14      markus    860:        buffer_clear(&incoming_packet);
1.76      stevesk   861:        cp = buffer_append_space(&incoming_packet, padded_len);
1.88      markus    862:        cipher_crypt(&receive_context, cp, buffer_ptr(&input), padded_len);
1.62      markus    863:
1.14      markus    864:        buffer_consume(&input, padded_len);
1.1       deraadt   865:
                    866: #ifdef PACKET_DEBUG
1.14      markus    867:        fprintf(stderr, "read_poll plain: ");
                    868:        buffer_dump(&incoming_packet);
1.1       deraadt   869: #endif
                    870:
1.14      markus    871:        /* Compute packet checksum. */
1.83      stevesk   872:        checksum = ssh_crc32(buffer_ptr(&incoming_packet),
1.25      markus    873:            buffer_len(&incoming_packet) - 4);
1.14      markus    874:
                    875:        /* Skip padding. */
                    876:        buffer_consume(&incoming_packet, 8 - len % 8);
                    877:
                    878:        /* Test check bytes. */
                    879:        if (len != buffer_len(&incoming_packet))
1.77      djm       880:                packet_disconnect("packet_read_poll1: len %d != buffer_len %d.",
1.25      markus    881:                    len, buffer_len(&incoming_packet));
1.14      markus    882:
1.89      markus    883:        cp = (u_char *)buffer_ptr(&incoming_packet) + len - 4;
                    884:        stored_checksum = GET_32BIT(cp);
1.14      markus    885:        if (checksum != stored_checksum)
                    886:                packet_disconnect("Corrupted check bytes on input.");
                    887:        buffer_consume_end(&incoming_packet, 4);
                    888:
                    889:        if (packet_compression) {
                    890:                buffer_clear(&compression_buffer);
                    891:                buffer_uncompress(&incoming_packet, &compression_buffer);
                    892:                buffer_clear(&incoming_packet);
                    893:                buffer_append(&incoming_packet, buffer_ptr(&compression_buffer),
1.25      markus    894:                    buffer_len(&compression_buffer));
1.14      markus    895:        }
1.62      markus    896:        type = buffer_get_char(&incoming_packet);
                    897:        return type;
1.1       deraadt   898: }
1.14      markus    899:
1.68      itojun    900: static int
1.82      markus    901: packet_read_poll2(u_int32_t *seqnr_p)
1.25      markus    902: {
1.50      markus    903:        static u_int packet_length = 0;
1.40      markus    904:        u_int padlen, need;
1.89      markus    905:        u_char *macbuf, *cp, type;
1.25      markus    906:        int maclen, block_size;
                    907:        Enc *enc   = NULL;
                    908:        Mac *mac   = NULL;
                    909:        Comp *comp = NULL;
                    910:
1.57      markus    911:        if (newkeys[MODE_IN] != NULL) {
                    912:                enc  = &newkeys[MODE_IN]->enc;
                    913:                mac  = &newkeys[MODE_IN]->mac;
                    914:                comp = &newkeys[MODE_IN]->comp;
1.25      markus    915:        }
                    916:        maclen = mac && mac->enabled ? mac->mac_len : 0;
1.88      markus    917:        block_size = enc ? enc->block_size : 8;
1.25      markus    918:
                    919:        if (packet_length == 0) {
                    920:                /*
                    921:                 * check if input size is less than the cipher block size,
                    922:                 * decrypt first block and extract length of incoming packet
                    923:                 */
                    924:                if (buffer_len(&input) < block_size)
                    925:                        return SSH_MSG_NONE;
                    926:                buffer_clear(&incoming_packet);
1.76      stevesk   927:                cp = buffer_append_space(&incoming_packet, block_size);
1.88      markus    928:                cipher_crypt(&receive_context, cp, buffer_ptr(&input),
1.25      markus    929:                    block_size);
1.89      markus    930:                cp = buffer_ptr(&incoming_packet);
                    931:                packet_length = GET_32BIT(cp);
1.25      markus    932:                if (packet_length < 1 + 4 || packet_length > 256 * 1024) {
                    933:                        buffer_dump(&incoming_packet);
                    934:                        packet_disconnect("Bad packet length %d.", packet_length);
                    935:                }
                    936:                DBG(debug("input: packet len %d", packet_length+4));
                    937:                buffer_consume(&input, block_size);
                    938:        }
                    939:        /* we have a partial packet of block_size bytes */
                    940:        need = 4 + packet_length - block_size;
                    941:        DBG(debug("partial packet %d, need %d, maclen %d", block_size,
                    942:            need, maclen));
                    943:        if (need % block_size != 0)
                    944:                fatal("padding error: need %d block %d mod %d",
                    945:                    need, block_size, need % block_size);
                    946:        /*
                    947:         * check if the entire packet has been received and
                    948:         * decrypt into incoming_packet
                    949:         */
                    950:        if (buffer_len(&input) < need + maclen)
                    951:                return SSH_MSG_NONE;
                    952: #ifdef PACKET_DEBUG
                    953:        fprintf(stderr, "read_poll enc/full: ");
                    954:        buffer_dump(&input);
                    955: #endif
1.76      stevesk   956:        cp = buffer_append_space(&incoming_packet, need);
1.88      markus    957:        cipher_crypt(&receive_context, cp, buffer_ptr(&input), need);
1.25      markus    958:        buffer_consume(&input, need);
                    959:        /*
                    960:         * compute MAC over seqnr and packet,
                    961:         * increment sequence number for incoming packet
                    962:         */
1.29      markus    963:        if (mac && mac->enabled) {
1.91      markus    964:                macbuf = mac_compute(mac, read_seqnr,
1.83      stevesk   965:                    buffer_ptr(&incoming_packet),
1.50      markus    966:                    buffer_len(&incoming_packet));
1.25      markus    967:                if (memcmp(macbuf, buffer_ptr(&input), mac->mac_len) != 0)
1.36      markus    968:                        packet_disconnect("Corrupted MAC on input.");
1.91      markus    969:                DBG(debug("MAC #%d ok", read_seqnr));
1.25      markus    970:                buffer_consume(&input, mac->mac_len);
                    971:        }
1.77      djm       972:        if (seqnr_p != NULL)
1.91      markus    973:                *seqnr_p = read_seqnr;
                    974:        if (++read_seqnr == 0)
1.29      markus    975:                log("incoming seqnr wraps around");
1.25      markus    976:
                    977:        /* get padlen */
1.76      stevesk   978:        cp = buffer_ptr(&incoming_packet);
1.89      markus    979:        padlen = cp[4];
1.25      markus    980:        DBG(debug("input: padlen %d", padlen));
                    981:        if (padlen < 4)
                    982:                packet_disconnect("Corrupted padlen %d on input.", padlen);
                    983:
                    984:        /* skip packet size + padlen, discard padding */
                    985:        buffer_consume(&incoming_packet, 4 + 1);
                    986:        buffer_consume_end(&incoming_packet, padlen);
                    987:
                    988:        DBG(debug("input: len before de-compress %d", buffer_len(&incoming_packet)));
                    989:        if (comp && comp->enabled) {
                    990:                buffer_clear(&compression_buffer);
                    991:                buffer_uncompress(&incoming_packet, &compression_buffer);
                    992:                buffer_clear(&incoming_packet);
                    993:                buffer_append(&incoming_packet, buffer_ptr(&compression_buffer),
                    994:                    buffer_len(&compression_buffer));
1.93.2.2! miod      995:                DBG(debug("input: len after de-compress %d",
        !           996:                    buffer_len(&incoming_packet)));
1.25      markus    997:        }
                    998:        /*
                    999:         * get packet type, implies consume.
                   1000:         * return length of payload (without type field)
                   1001:         */
1.62      markus   1002:        type = buffer_get_char(&incoming_packet);
1.57      markus   1003:        if (type == SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS)
                   1004:                set_newkeys(MODE_IN);
1.25      markus   1005: #ifdef PACKET_DEBUG
1.55      deraadt  1006:        fprintf(stderr, "read/plain[%d]:\r\n", type);
1.25      markus   1007:        buffer_dump(&incoming_packet);
                   1008: #endif
1.62      markus   1009:        /* reset for next packet */
                   1010:        packet_length = 0;
                   1011:        return type;
1.25      markus   1012: }
                   1013:
                   1014: int
1.82      markus   1015: packet_read_poll_seqnr(u_int32_t *seqnr_p)
1.25      markus   1016: {
1.93.2.1  jason    1017:        u_int reason, seqnr;
1.62      markus   1018:        u_char type;
1.25      markus   1019:        char *msg;
1.62      markus   1020:
1.25      markus   1021:        for (;;) {
1.62      markus   1022:                if (compat20) {
1.82      markus   1023:                        type = packet_read_poll2(seqnr_p);
1.62      markus   1024:                        if (type)
1.25      markus   1025:                                DBG(debug("received packet type %d", type));
1.74      deraadt  1026:                        switch (type) {
1.25      markus   1027:                        case SSH2_MSG_IGNORE:
                   1028:                                break;
                   1029:                        case SSH2_MSG_DEBUG:
                   1030:                                packet_get_char();
                   1031:                                msg = packet_get_string(NULL);
                   1032:                                debug("Remote: %.900s", msg);
                   1033:                                xfree(msg);
                   1034:                                msg = packet_get_string(NULL);
                   1035:                                xfree(msg);
                   1036:                                break;
                   1037:                        case SSH2_MSG_DISCONNECT:
                   1038:                                reason = packet_get_int();
                   1039:                                msg = packet_get_string(NULL);
1.93.2.1  jason    1040:                                log("Received disconnect from %s: %u: %.400s",
                   1041:                                    get_remote_ipaddr(), reason, msg);
1.25      markus   1042:                                xfree(msg);
                   1043:                                fatal_cleanup();
1.84      markus   1044:                                break;
                   1045:                        case SSH2_MSG_UNIMPLEMENTED:
                   1046:                                seqnr = packet_get_int();
1.93.2.1  jason    1047:                                debug("Received SSH2_MSG_UNIMPLEMENTED for %u",
                   1048:                                    seqnr);
1.25      markus   1049:                                break;
                   1050:                        default:
                   1051:                                return type;
                   1052:                                break;
1.48      stevesk  1053:                        }
1.25      markus   1054:                } else {
1.82      markus   1055:                        type = packet_read_poll1();
1.74      deraadt  1056:                        switch (type) {
1.25      markus   1057:                        case SSH_MSG_IGNORE:
                   1058:                                break;
                   1059:                        case SSH_MSG_DEBUG:
                   1060:                                msg = packet_get_string(NULL);
                   1061:                                debug("Remote: %.900s", msg);
                   1062:                                xfree(msg);
                   1063:                                break;
                   1064:                        case SSH_MSG_DISCONNECT:
                   1065:                                msg = packet_get_string(NULL);
1.93.2.1  jason    1066:                                log("Received disconnect from %s: %.400s",
                   1067:                                    get_remote_ipaddr(), msg);
1.25      markus   1068:                                fatal_cleanup();
                   1069:                                xfree(msg);
                   1070:                                break;
                   1071:                        default:
1.62      markus   1072:                                if (type)
1.25      markus   1073:                                        DBG(debug("received packet type %d", type));
                   1074:                                return type;
                   1075:                                break;
1.48      stevesk  1076:                        }
1.25      markus   1077:                }
                   1078:        }
1.77      djm      1079: }
                   1080:
                   1081: int
1.82      markus   1082: packet_read_poll(void)
1.77      djm      1083: {
1.82      markus   1084:        return packet_read_poll_seqnr(NULL);
1.25      markus   1085: }
                   1086:
1.16      markus   1087: /*
                   1088:  * Buffers the given amount of input characters.  This is intended to be used
                   1089:  * together with packet_read_poll.
                   1090:  */
1.1       deraadt  1091:
1.2       provos   1092: void
1.40      markus   1093: packet_process_incoming(const char *buf, u_int len)
1.1       deraadt  1094: {
1.14      markus   1095:        buffer_append(&input, buf, len);
1.1       deraadt  1096: }
                   1097:
                   1098: /* Returns a character from the packet. */
                   1099:
1.40      markus   1100: u_int
1.73      itojun   1101: packet_get_char(void)
1.1       deraadt  1102: {
1.14      markus   1103:        char ch;
1.93.2.2! miod     1104:
1.14      markus   1105:        buffer_get(&incoming_packet, &ch, 1);
1.40      markus   1106:        return (u_char) ch;
1.1       deraadt  1107: }
                   1108:
                   1109: /* Returns an integer from the packet data. */
                   1110:
1.40      markus   1111: u_int
1.73      itojun   1112: packet_get_int(void)
1.1       deraadt  1113: {
1.14      markus   1114:        return buffer_get_int(&incoming_packet);
1.1       deraadt  1115: }
                   1116:
1.16      markus   1117: /*
                   1118:  * Returns an arbitrary precision integer from the packet data.  The integer
                   1119:  * must have been initialized before this call.
                   1120:  */
1.1       deraadt  1121:
1.2       provos   1122: void
1.80      markus   1123: packet_get_bignum(BIGNUM * value)
1.1       deraadt  1124: {
1.81      markus   1125:        buffer_get_bignum(&incoming_packet, value);
1.24      markus   1126: }
                   1127:
                   1128: void
1.80      markus   1129: packet_get_bignum2(BIGNUM * value)
1.24      markus   1130: {
1.81      markus   1131:        buffer_get_bignum2(&incoming_packet, value);
1.24      markus   1132: }
                   1133:
1.76      stevesk  1134: void *
1.24      markus   1135: packet_get_raw(int *length_ptr)
                   1136: {
                   1137:        int bytes = buffer_len(&incoming_packet);
1.93.2.2! miod     1138:
1.24      markus   1139:        if (length_ptr != NULL)
                   1140:                *length_ptr = bytes;
                   1141:        return buffer_ptr(&incoming_packet);
1.28      markus   1142: }
                   1143:
                   1144: int
                   1145: packet_remaining(void)
                   1146: {
                   1147:        return buffer_len(&incoming_packet);
1.1       deraadt  1148: }
                   1149:
1.16      markus   1150: /*
                   1151:  * Returns a string from the packet data.  The string is allocated using
                   1152:  * xmalloc; it is the responsibility of the calling program to free it when
                   1153:  * no longer needed.  The length_ptr argument may be NULL, or point to an
                   1154:  * integer into which the length of the string is stored.
                   1155:  */
1.1       deraadt  1156:
1.76      stevesk  1157: void *
1.40      markus   1158: packet_get_string(u_int *length_ptr)
1.1       deraadt  1159: {
1.14      markus   1160:        return buffer_get_string(&incoming_packet, length_ptr);
1.1       deraadt  1161: }
                   1162:
1.16      markus   1163: /*
                   1164:  * Sends a diagnostic message from the server to the client.  This message
                   1165:  * can be sent at any time (but not while constructing another message). The
                   1166:  * message is printed immediately, but only if the client is being executed
                   1167:  * in verbose mode.  These messages are primarily intended to ease debugging
                   1168:  * authentication problems.   The length of the formatted message must not
                   1169:  * exceed 1024 bytes.  This will automatically call packet_write_wait.
                   1170:  */
1.1       deraadt  1171:
1.2       provos   1172: void
1.14      markus   1173: packet_send_debug(const char *fmt,...)
1.1       deraadt  1174: {
1.14      markus   1175:        char buf[1024];
                   1176:        va_list args;
1.39      markus   1177:
                   1178:        if (compat20 && (datafellows & SSH_BUG_DEBUG))
                   1179:                return;
1.14      markus   1180:
                   1181:        va_start(args, fmt);
                   1182:        vsnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), fmt, args);
                   1183:        va_end(args);
                   1184:
1.30      markus   1185:        if (compat20) {
                   1186:                packet_start(SSH2_MSG_DEBUG);
                   1187:                packet_put_char(0);     /* bool: always display */
                   1188:                packet_put_cstring(buf);
                   1189:                packet_put_cstring("");
                   1190:        } else {
                   1191:                packet_start(SSH_MSG_DEBUG);
                   1192:                packet_put_cstring(buf);
                   1193:        }
1.14      markus   1194:        packet_send();
                   1195:        packet_write_wait();
1.1       deraadt  1196: }
                   1197:
1.16      markus   1198: /*
                   1199:  * Logs the error plus constructs and sends a disconnect packet, closes the
                   1200:  * connection, and exits.  This function never returns. The error message
                   1201:  * should not contain a newline.  The length of the formatted message must
                   1202:  * not exceed 1024 bytes.
                   1203:  */
1.1       deraadt  1204:
1.2       provos   1205: void
1.14      markus   1206: packet_disconnect(const char *fmt,...)
1.1       deraadt  1207: {
1.14      markus   1208:        char buf[1024];
                   1209:        va_list args;
                   1210:        static int disconnecting = 0;
1.93.2.2! miod     1211:
1.14      markus   1212:        if (disconnecting)      /* Guard against recursive invocations. */
                   1213:                fatal("packet_disconnect called recursively.");
                   1214:        disconnecting = 1;
                   1215:
1.16      markus   1216:        /*
                   1217:         * Format the message.  Note that the caller must make sure the
                   1218:         * message is of limited size.
                   1219:         */
1.14      markus   1220:        va_start(args, fmt);
                   1221:        vsnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), fmt, args);
                   1222:        va_end(args);
                   1223:
                   1224:        /* Send the disconnect message to the other side, and wait for it to get sent. */
1.25      markus   1225:        if (compat20) {
                   1226:                packet_start(SSH2_MSG_DISCONNECT);
                   1227:                packet_put_int(SSH2_DISCONNECT_PROTOCOL_ERROR);
                   1228:                packet_put_cstring(buf);
                   1229:                packet_put_cstring("");
                   1230:        } else {
                   1231:                packet_start(SSH_MSG_DISCONNECT);
1.65      markus   1232:                packet_put_cstring(buf);
1.25      markus   1233:        }
1.14      markus   1234:        packet_send();
                   1235:        packet_write_wait();
                   1236:
                   1237:        /* Stop listening for connections. */
1.67      markus   1238:        channel_close_all();
1.14      markus   1239:
                   1240:        /* Close the connection. */
                   1241:        packet_close();
1.1       deraadt  1242:
1.14      markus   1243:        /* Display the error locally and exit. */
1.17      markus   1244:        log("Disconnecting: %.100s", buf);
                   1245:        fatal_cleanup();
1.1       deraadt  1246: }
                   1247:
1.16      markus   1248: /* Checks if there is any buffered output, and tries to write some of the output. */
1.1       deraadt  1249:
1.2       provos   1250: void
1.73      itojun   1251: packet_write_poll(void)
1.1       deraadt  1252: {
1.14      markus   1253:        int len = buffer_len(&output);
1.93.2.2! miod     1254:
1.14      markus   1255:        if (len > 0) {
                   1256:                len = write(connection_out, buffer_ptr(&output), len);
                   1257:                if (len <= 0) {
                   1258:                        if (errno == EAGAIN)
                   1259:                                return;
                   1260:                        else
                   1261:                                fatal("Write failed: %.100s", strerror(errno));
                   1262:                }
                   1263:                buffer_consume(&output, len);
                   1264:        }
1.1       deraadt  1265: }
                   1266:
1.16      markus   1267: /*
                   1268:  * Calls packet_write_poll repeatedly until all pending output data has been
                   1269:  * written.
                   1270:  */
1.1       deraadt  1271:
1.2       provos   1272: void
1.73      itojun   1273: packet_write_wait(void)
1.1       deraadt  1274: {
1.56      millert  1275:        fd_set *setp;
                   1276:
                   1277:        setp = (fd_set *)xmalloc(howmany(connection_out + 1, NFDBITS) *
                   1278:            sizeof(fd_mask));
1.14      markus   1279:        packet_write_poll();
                   1280:        while (packet_have_data_to_write()) {
1.56      millert  1281:                memset(setp, 0, howmany(connection_out + 1, NFDBITS) *
                   1282:                    sizeof(fd_mask));
                   1283:                FD_SET(connection_out, setp);
                   1284:                while (select(connection_out + 1, NULL, setp, NULL, NULL) == -1 &&
1.51      deraadt  1285:                    (errno == EAGAIN || errno == EINTR))
                   1286:                        ;
1.14      markus   1287:                packet_write_poll();
                   1288:        }
1.56      millert  1289:        xfree(setp);
1.1       deraadt  1290: }
                   1291:
                   1292: /* Returns true if there is buffered data to write to the connection. */
                   1293:
1.2       provos   1294: int
1.73      itojun   1295: packet_have_data_to_write(void)
1.1       deraadt  1296: {
1.14      markus   1297:        return buffer_len(&output) != 0;
1.1       deraadt  1298: }
                   1299:
                   1300: /* Returns true if there is not too much data to write to the connection. */
                   1301:
1.2       provos   1302: int
1.73      itojun   1303: packet_not_very_much_data_to_write(void)
1.1       deraadt  1304: {
1.14      markus   1305:        if (interactive_mode)
                   1306:                return buffer_len(&output) < 16384;
                   1307:        else
                   1308:                return buffer_len(&output) < 128 * 1024;
1.1       deraadt  1309: }
                   1310:
                   1311: /* Informs that the current session is interactive.  Sets IP flags for that. */
                   1312:
1.2       provos   1313: void
1.43      markus   1314: packet_set_interactive(int interactive)
1.1       deraadt  1315: {
1.43      markus   1316:        static int called = 0;
1.44      markus   1317:        int lowdelay = IPTOS_LOWDELAY;
                   1318:        int throughput = IPTOS_THROUGHPUT;
                   1319:
1.43      markus   1320:        if (called)
                   1321:                return;
                   1322:        called = 1;
1.1       deraadt  1323:
1.14      markus   1324:        /* Record that we are in interactive mode. */
                   1325:        interactive_mode = interactive;
1.1       deraadt  1326:
1.19      markus   1327:        /* Only set socket options if using a socket.  */
                   1328:        if (!packet_connection_is_on_socket())
1.14      markus   1329:                return;
1.19      markus   1330:        /*
1.42      markus   1331:         * IPTOS_LOWDELAY and IPTOS_THROUGHPUT are IPv4 only
1.19      markus   1332:         */
1.14      markus   1333:        if (interactive) {
1.16      markus   1334:                /*
                   1335:                 * Set IP options for an interactive connection.  Use
                   1336:                 * IPTOS_LOWDELAY and TCP_NODELAY.
                   1337:                 */
1.42      markus   1338:                if (packet_connection_is_ipv4()) {
                   1339:                        if (setsockopt(connection_in, IPPROTO_IP, IP_TOS,
1.90      stevesk  1340:                            &lowdelay, sizeof(lowdelay)) < 0)
1.42      markus   1341:                                error("setsockopt IPTOS_LOWDELAY: %.100s",
                   1342:                                    strerror(errno));
                   1343:                }
1.86      stevesk  1344:                set_nodelay(connection_in);
1.42      markus   1345:        } else if (packet_connection_is_ipv4()) {
1.16      markus   1346:                /*
                   1347:                 * Set IP options for a non-interactive connection.  Use
                   1348:                 * IPTOS_THROUGHPUT.
                   1349:                 */
1.90      stevesk  1350:                if (setsockopt(connection_in, IPPROTO_IP, IP_TOS, &throughput,
1.19      markus   1351:                    sizeof(throughput)) < 0)
1.14      markus   1352:                        error("setsockopt IPTOS_THROUGHPUT: %.100s", strerror(errno));
                   1353:        }
1.1       deraadt  1354: }
                   1355:
                   1356: /* Returns true if the current connection is interactive. */
                   1357:
1.2       provos   1358: int
1.73      itojun   1359: packet_is_interactive(void)
1.1       deraadt  1360: {
1.14      markus   1361:        return interactive_mode;
1.12      markus   1362: }
                   1363:
                   1364: int
                   1365: packet_set_maxsize(int s)
                   1366: {
1.14      markus   1367:        static int called = 0;
1.93.2.2! miod     1368:
1.14      markus   1369:        if (called) {
1.25      markus   1370:                log("packet_set_maxsize: called twice: old %d new %d",
                   1371:                    max_packet_size, s);
1.14      markus   1372:                return -1;
                   1373:        }
                   1374:        if (s < 4 * 1024 || s > 1024 * 1024) {
                   1375:                log("packet_set_maxsize: bad size %d", s);
                   1376:                return -1;
                   1377:        }
1.70      markus   1378:        called = 1;
1.66      markus   1379:        debug("packet_set_maxsize: setting to %d", s);
1.14      markus   1380:        max_packet_size = s;
                   1381:        return s;
1.53      markus   1382: }
                   1383:
1.71      markus   1384: /* roundup current message to pad bytes */
                   1385: void
                   1386: packet_add_padding(u_char pad)
                   1387: {
                   1388:        extra_pad = pad;
                   1389: }
                   1390:
1.53      markus   1391: /*
                   1392:  * 9.2.  Ignored Data Message
1.61      markus   1393:  *
1.53      markus   1394:  *   byte      SSH_MSG_IGNORE
                   1395:  *   string    data
1.61      markus   1396:  *
1.53      markus   1397:  * All implementations MUST understand (and ignore) this message at any
                   1398:  * time (after receiving the protocol version). No implementation is
                   1399:  * required to send them. This message can be used as an additional
                   1400:  * protection measure against advanced traffic analysis techniques.
                   1401:  */
1.54      markus   1402: void
                   1403: packet_send_ignore(int nbytes)
                   1404: {
                   1405:        u_int32_t rand = 0;
                   1406:        int i;
                   1407:
                   1408:        packet_start(compat20 ? SSH2_MSG_IGNORE : SSH_MSG_IGNORE);
1.53      markus   1409:        packet_put_int(nbytes);
1.75      deraadt  1410:        for (i = 0; i < nbytes; i++) {
1.53      markus   1411:                if (i % 4 == 0)
                   1412:                        rand = arc4random();
                   1413:                packet_put_char(rand & 0xff);
                   1414:                rand >>= 8;
                   1415:        }
1.1       deraadt  1416: }