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Annotation of src/usr.bin/ssh/readpass.c, Revision 1.53

1.53    ! tb          1: /* $OpenBSD: readpass.c,v 1.52 2018/07/18 11:34:04 dtucker Exp $ */
1.1       deraadt     2: /*
1.26      markus      3:  * Copyright (c) 2001 Markus Friedl.  All rights reserved.
1.8       deraadt     4:  *
                      5:  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
                      6:  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
                      7:  * are met:
                      8:  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
                      9:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
                     10:  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
                     11:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
                     12:  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
                     13:  *
1.26      markus     14:  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
                     15:  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
                     16:  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
                     17:  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
                     18:  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
                     19:  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
                     20:  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
                     21:  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
                     22:  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
                     23:  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
1.6       deraadt    24:  */
1.35      stevesk    25:
                     26: #include <sys/types.h>
                     27: #include <sys/wait.h>
1.19      markus     28:
1.42      stevesk    29: #include <errno.h>
1.40      stevesk    30: #include <fcntl.h>
1.34      stevesk    31: #include <paths.h>
1.19      markus     32: #include <readpassphrase.h>
1.48      djm        33: #include <signal.h>
1.41      stevesk    34: #include <stdarg.h>
1.46      stevesk    35: #include <stdio.h>
1.45      stevesk    36: #include <stdlib.h>
1.44      stevesk    37: #include <string.h>
1.43      stevesk    38: #include <unistd.h>
1.1       deraadt    39:
                     40: #include "xmalloc.h"
1.29      djm        41: #include "misc.h"
1.15      markus     42: #include "pathnames.h"
                     43: #include "log.h"
                     44: #include "ssh.h"
1.38      markus     45: #include "uidswap.h"
1.15      markus     46:
1.18      itojun     47: static char *
1.16      mouring    48: ssh_askpass(char *askpass, const char *msg)
1.15      markus     49: {
1.48      djm        50:        pid_t pid, ret;
1.15      markus     51:        size_t len;
1.23      markus     52:        char *pass;
1.48      djm        53:        int p[2], status;
1.15      markus     54:        char buf[1024];
1.48      djm        55:        void (*osigchld)(int);
1.15      markus     56:
                     57:        if (fflush(stdout) != 0)
                     58:                error("ssh_askpass: fflush: %s", strerror(errno));
                     59:        if (askpass == NULL)
                     60:                fatal("internal error: askpass undefined");
1.21      markus     61:        if (pipe(p) < 0) {
                     62:                error("ssh_askpass: pipe: %s", strerror(errno));
1.28      markus     63:                return NULL;
1.21      markus     64:        }
1.48      djm        65:        osigchld = signal(SIGCHLD, SIG_DFL);
1.21      markus     66:        if ((pid = fork()) < 0) {
                     67:                error("ssh_askpass: fork: %s", strerror(errno));
1.48      djm        68:                signal(SIGCHLD, osigchld);
1.28      markus     69:                return NULL;
1.21      markus     70:        }
1.15      markus     71:        if (pid == 0) {
                     72:                close(p[0]);
                     73:                if (dup2(p[1], STDOUT_FILENO) < 0)
                     74:                        fatal("ssh_askpass: dup2: %s", strerror(errno));
1.51      mmcc       75:                execlp(askpass, askpass, msg, (char *)NULL);
1.15      markus     76:                fatal("ssh_askpass: exec(%s): %s", askpass, strerror(errno));
                     77:        }
                     78:        close(p[1]);
1.24      djm        79:
1.48      djm        80:        len = 0;
1.24      djm        81:        do {
1.48      djm        82:                ssize_t r = read(p[0], buf + len, sizeof(buf) - 1 - len);
                     83:
                     84:                if (r == -1 && errno == EINTR)
1.24      djm        85:                        continue;
1.48      djm        86:                if (r <= 0)
1.24      djm        87:                        break;
1.48      djm        88:                len += r;
1.24      djm        89:        } while (sizeof(buf) - 1 - len > 0);
                     90:        buf[len] = '\0';
                     91:
1.15      markus     92:        close(p[0]);
1.48      djm        93:        while ((ret = waitpid(pid, &status, 0)) < 0)
1.15      markus     94:                if (errno != EINTR)
                     95:                        break;
1.48      djm        96:        signal(SIGCHLD, osigchld);
                     97:        if (ret == -1 || !WIFEXITED(status) || WEXITSTATUS(status) != 0) {
1.50      djm        98:                explicit_bzero(buf, sizeof(buf));
1.28      markus     99:                return NULL;
                    100:        }
                    101:
1.23      markus    102:        buf[strcspn(buf, "\r\n")] = '\0';
1.15      markus    103:        pass = xstrdup(buf);
1.50      djm       104:        explicit_bzero(buf, sizeof(buf));
1.15      markus    105:        return pass;
                    106: }
                    107:
1.7       markus    108: /*
1.19      markus    109:  * Reads a passphrase from /dev/tty with echo turned off/on.  Returns the
                    110:  * passphrase (allocated with xmalloc).  Exits if EOF is encountered. If
                    111:  * RP_ALLOW_STDIN is set, the passphrase will be read from stdin if no
                    112:  * tty is available
1.12      markus    113:  */
1.5       markus    114: char *
1.19      markus    115: read_passphrase(const char *prompt, int flags)
1.1       deraadt   116: {
1.53    ! tb        117:        char cr = '\r', *askpass = NULL, *ret, buf[1024];
1.19      markus    118:        int rppflags, use_askpass = 0, ttyfd;
1.15      markus    119:
1.19      markus    120:        rppflags = (flags & RP_ECHO) ? RPP_ECHO_ON : RPP_ECHO_OFF;
1.30      djm       121:        if (flags & RP_USE_ASKPASS)
                    122:                use_askpass = 1;
                    123:        else if (flags & RP_ALLOW_STDIN) {
1.33      markus    124:                if (!isatty(STDIN_FILENO)) {
1.32      dtucker   125:                        debug("read_passphrase: stdin is not a tty");
1.15      markus    126:                        use_askpass = 1;
1.33      markus    127:                }
1.15      markus    128:        } else {
1.19      markus    129:                rppflags |= RPP_REQUIRE_TTY;
1.25      markus    130:                ttyfd = open(_PATH_TTY, O_RDWR);
1.53    ! tb        131:                if (ttyfd >= 0) {
        !           132:                        /*
        !           133:                         * If we're on a tty, ensure that show the prompt at
        !           134:                         * the beginning of the line. This will hopefully
        !           135:                         * clobber any password characters the user has
        !           136:                         * optimistically typed before echo is disabled.
        !           137:                         */
        !           138:                        (void)write(ttyfd, &cr, 1);
1.15      markus    139:                        close(ttyfd);
1.53    ! tb        140:                } else {
1.32      dtucker   141:                        debug("read_passphrase: can't open %s: %s", _PATH_TTY,
                    142:                            strerror(errno));
1.15      markus    143:                        use_askpass = 1;
1.32      dtucker   144:                }
1.15      markus    145:        }
1.30      djm       146:
                    147:        if ((flags & RP_USE_ASKPASS) && getenv("DISPLAY") == NULL)
                    148:                return (flags & RP_ALLOW_EOF) ? NULL : xstrdup("");
1.15      markus    149:
                    150:        if (use_askpass && getenv("DISPLAY")) {
                    151:                if (getenv(SSH_ASKPASS_ENV))
                    152:                        askpass = getenv(SSH_ASKPASS_ENV);
                    153:                else
                    154:                        askpass = _PATH_SSH_ASKPASS_DEFAULT;
1.28      markus    155:                if ((ret = ssh_askpass(askpass, prompt)) == NULL)
                    156:                        if (!(flags & RP_ALLOW_EOF))
                    157:                                return xstrdup("");
                    158:                return ret;
1.15      markus    159:        }
                    160:
1.27      markus    161:        if (readpassphrase(prompt, buf, sizeof buf, rppflags) == NULL) {
                    162:                if (flags & RP_ALLOW_EOF)
                    163:                        return NULL;
1.20      markus    164:                return xstrdup("");
1.27      markus    165:        }
1.19      markus    166:
                    167:        ret = xstrdup(buf);
1.50      djm       168:        explicit_bzero(buf, sizeof(buf));
1.19      markus    169:        return ret;
1.31      djm       170: }
                    171:
                    172: int
                    173: ask_permission(const char *fmt, ...)
                    174: {
                    175:        va_list args;
                    176:        char *p, prompt[1024];
                    177:        int allowed = 0;
                    178:
                    179:        va_start(args, fmt);
                    180:        vsnprintf(prompt, sizeof(prompt), fmt, args);
                    181:        va_end(args);
                    182:
                    183:        p = read_passphrase(prompt, RP_USE_ASKPASS|RP_ALLOW_EOF);
                    184:        if (p != NULL) {
                    185:                /*
                    186:                 * Accept empty responses and responses consisting
                    187:                 * of the word "yes" as affirmative.
                    188:                 */
                    189:                if (*p == '\0' || *p == '\n' ||
                    190:                    strcasecmp(p, "yes") == 0)
                    191:                        allowed = 1;
1.49      djm       192:                free(p);
1.31      djm       193:        }
                    194:
                    195:        return (allowed);
1.1       deraadt   196: }