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Annotation of src/usr.bin/ssh/scp.1, Revision 1.54

1.1       deraadt     1: .\"
                      2: .\" scp.1
                      3: .\"
                      4: .\" Author: Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>
                      5: .\"
                      6: .\" Copyright (c) 1995 Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>, Espoo, Finland
                      7: .\"                    All rights reserved
                      8: .\"
                      9: .\" Created: Sun May  7 00:14:37 1995 ylo
                     10: .\"
1.54    ! jmc        11: .\" $OpenBSD: scp.1,v 1.53 2010/10/28 18:33:28 jmc Exp $
1.1       deraadt    12: .\"
1.54    ! jmc        13: .Dd $Mdocdate: October 28 2010 $
1.3       aaron      14: .Dt SCP 1
                     15: .Os
                     16: .Sh NAME
                     17: .Nm scp
                     18: .Nd secure copy (remote file copy program)
                     19: .Sh SYNOPSIS
                     20: .Nm scp
1.27      jmc        21: .Bk -words
1.29      jmc        22: .Op Fl 1246BCpqrv
                     23: .Op Fl c Ar cipher
1.19      stevesk    24: .Op Fl F Ar ssh_config
1.3       aaron      25: .Op Fl i Ar identity_file
1.25      markus     26: .Op Fl l Ar limit
1.17      stevesk    27: .Op Fl o Ar ssh_option
1.29      jmc        28: .Op Fl P Ar port
                     29: .Op Fl S Ar program
1.3       aaron      30: .Sm off
                     31: .Oo
1.29      jmc        32: .Op Ar user No @
1.3       aaron      33: .Ar host1 No :
                     34: .Oc Ns Ar file1
                     35: .Sm on
1.42      sobrado    36: .Ar ...
1.3       aaron      37: .Sm off
                     38: .Oo
1.29      jmc        39: .Op Ar user No @
1.3       aaron      40: .Ar host2 No :
                     41: .Oc Ar file2
                     42: .Sm on
1.27      jmc        43: .Ek
1.7       aaron      44: .Sh DESCRIPTION
1.3       aaron      45: .Nm
1.6       aaron      46: copies files between hosts on a network.
                     47: It uses
1.3       aaron      48: .Xr ssh 1
1.1       deraadt    49: for data transfer, and uses the same authentication and provides the
                     50: same security as
1.3       aaron      51: .Xr ssh 1 .
1.1       deraadt    52: Unlike
1.3       aaron      53: .Xr rcp 1 ,
                     54: .Nm
1.1       deraadt    55: will ask for passwords or passphrases if they are needed for
                     56: authentication.
1.3       aaron      57: .Pp
1.44      jmc        58: File names may contain a user and host specification to indicate
1.6       aaron      59: that the file is to be copied to/from that host.
1.44      jmc        60: Local file names can be made explicit using absolute or relative pathnames
                     61: to avoid
                     62: .Nm
                     63: treating file names containing
                     64: .Sq :\&
                     65: as host specifiers.
                     66: Copies between two remote hosts are also permitted.
1.3       aaron      67: .Pp
                     68: The options are as follows:
                     69: .Bl -tag -width Ds
1.29      jmc        70: .It Fl 1
                     71: Forces
                     72: .Nm
                     73: to use protocol 1.
                     74: .It Fl 2
                     75: Forces
                     76: .Nm
                     77: to use protocol 2.
                     78: .It Fl 4
                     79: Forces
                     80: .Nm
                     81: to use IPv4 addresses only.
                     82: .It Fl 6
                     83: Forces
1.3       aaron      84: .Nm
1.29      jmc        85: to use IPv6 addresses only.
1.3       aaron      86: .It Fl B
1.1       deraadt    87: Selects batch mode (prevents asking for passwords or passphrases).
1.3       aaron      88: .It Fl C
1.6       aaron      89: Compression enable.
                     90: Passes the
1.3       aaron      91: .Fl C
                     92: flag to
                     93: .Xr ssh 1
1.1       deraadt    94: to enable compression.
1.29      jmc        95: .It Fl c Ar cipher
                     96: Selects the cipher to use for encrypting the data transfer.
                     97: This option is directly passed to
                     98: .Xr ssh 1 .
1.19      stevesk    99: .It Fl F Ar ssh_config
                    100: Specifies an alternative
                    101: per-user configuration file for
                    102: .Nm ssh .
                    103: This option is directly passed to
                    104: .Xr ssh 1 .
1.29      jmc       105: .It Fl i Ar identity_file
1.46      djm       106: Selects the file from which the identity (private key) for public key
1.29      jmc       107: authentication is read.
                    108: This option is directly passed to
                    109: .Xr ssh 1 .
                    110: .It Fl l Ar limit
                    111: Limits the used bandwidth, specified in Kbit/s.
                    112: .It Fl o Ar ssh_option
                    113: Can be used to pass options to
                    114: .Nm ssh
                    115: in the format used in
                    116: .Xr ssh_config 5 .
                    117: This is useful for specifying options
                    118: for which there is no separate
                    119: .Nm scp
                    120: command-line flag.
                    121: For full details of the options listed below, and their possible values, see
                    122: .Xr ssh_config 5 .
                    123: .Pp
                    124: .Bl -tag -width Ds -offset indent -compact
                    125: .It AddressFamily
                    126: .It BatchMode
                    127: .It BindAddress
                    128: .It ChallengeResponseAuthentication
                    129: .It CheckHostIP
                    130: .It Cipher
                    131: .It Ciphers
                    132: .It Compression
                    133: .It CompressionLevel
                    134: .It ConnectionAttempts
1.34      dtucker   135: .It ConnectTimeout
1.36      djm       136: .It ControlMaster
                    137: .It ControlPath
1.29      jmc       138: .It GlobalKnownHostsFile
                    139: .It GSSAPIAuthentication
                    140: .It GSSAPIDelegateCredentials
1.38      jmc       141: .It HashKnownHosts
1.29      jmc       142: .It Host
                    143: .It HostbasedAuthentication
                    144: .It HostKeyAlgorithms
                    145: .It HostKeyAlias
                    146: .It HostName
                    147: .It IdentityFile
1.33      markus    148: .It IdentitiesOnly
1.54    ! jmc       149: .It IPQoS
1.37      djm       150: .It KbdInteractiveDevices
1.52      jmc       151: .It KexAlgorithms
1.29      jmc       152: .It LogLevel
                    153: .It MACs
                    154: .It NoHostAuthenticationForLocalhost
                    155: .It NumberOfPasswordPrompts
                    156: .It PasswordAuthentication
1.50      markus    157: .It PKCS11Provider
1.29      jmc       158: .It Port
                    159: .It PreferredAuthentications
                    160: .It Protocol
                    161: .It ProxyCommand
                    162: .It PubkeyAuthentication
1.39      dtucker   163: .It RekeyLimit
1.29      jmc       164: .It RhostsRSAAuthentication
                    165: .It RSAAuthentication
1.35      jmc       166: .It SendEnv
1.32      markus    167: .It ServerAliveInterval
                    168: .It ServerAliveCountMax
1.29      jmc       169: .It StrictHostKeyChecking
1.31      markus    170: .It TCPKeepAlive
1.29      jmc       171: .It UsePrivilegedPort
                    172: .It User
                    173: .It UserKnownHostsFile
                    174: .It VerifyHostKeyDNS
                    175: .El
1.4       markus    176: .It Fl P Ar port
1.6       aaron     177: Specifies the port to connect to on the remote host.
                    178: Note that this option is written with a capital
1.3       aaron     179: .Sq P ,
                    180: because
                    181: .Fl p
                    182: is already reserved for preserving the times and modes of the file in
                    183: .Xr rcp 1 .
1.29      jmc       184: .It Fl p
                    185: Preserves modification times, access times, and modes from the
                    186: original file.
                    187: .It Fl q
1.43      djm       188: Quiet mode: disables the progress meter as well as warning and diagnostic
                    189: messages from
                    190: .Xr ssh 1 .
1.29      jmc       191: .It Fl r
                    192: Recursively copy entire directories.
1.45      dtucker   193: Note that
                    194: .Nm
                    195: follows symbolic links encountered in the tree traversal.
1.10      deraadt   196: .It Fl S Ar program
                    197: Name of
                    198: .Ar program
1.12      aaron     199: to use for the encrypted connection.
                    200: The program must understand
1.9       deraadt   201: .Xr ssh 1
                    202: options.
1.29      jmc       203: .It Fl v
                    204: Verbose mode.
                    205: Causes
1.24      markus    206: .Nm
1.29      jmc       207: and
                    208: .Xr ssh 1
                    209: to print debugging messages about their progress.
                    210: This is helpful in
                    211: debugging connection, authentication, and configuration problems.
1.8       aaron     212: .El
1.51      jmc       213: .Sh EXIT STATUS
1.40      jmc       214: .Ex -std scp
1.3       aaron     215: .Sh SEE ALSO
                    216: .Xr rcp 1 ,
1.14      djm       217: .Xr sftp 1 ,
1.3       aaron     218: .Xr ssh 1 ,
                    219: .Xr ssh-add 1 ,
                    220: .Xr ssh-agent 1 ,
                    221: .Xr ssh-keygen 1 ,
1.23      stevesk   222: .Xr ssh_config 5 ,
1.3       aaron     223: .Xr sshd 8
1.28      jmc       224: .Sh HISTORY
                    225: .Nm
                    226: is based on the
                    227: .Xr rcp 1
                    228: program in BSD source code from the Regents of the University of
                    229: California.
                    230: .Sh AUTHORS
                    231: .An Timo Rinne Aq tri@iki.fi
                    232: .An Tatu Ylonen Aq ylo@cs.hut.fi