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Annotation of src/usr.bin/ssh/scp.1, Revision 1.58

1.1       deraadt     1: .\"
                      2: .\" scp.1
                      3: .\"
                      4: .\" Author: Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>
                      5: .\"
                      6: .\" Copyright (c) 1995 Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>, Espoo, Finland
                      7: .\"                    All rights reserved
                      8: .\"
                      9: .\" Created: Sun May  7 00:14:37 1995 ylo
                     10: .\"
1.58    ! jmc        11: .\" $OpenBSD: scp.1,v 1.57 2011/09/05 05:56:13 djm Exp $
1.1       deraadt    12: .\"
1.58    ! jmc        13: .Dd $Mdocdate: September 5 2011 $
1.3       aaron      14: .Dt SCP 1
                     15: .Os
                     16: .Sh NAME
                     17: .Nm scp
                     18: .Nd secure copy (remote file copy program)
                     19: .Sh SYNOPSIS
                     20: .Nm scp
1.27      jmc        21: .Bk -words
1.55      markus     22: .Op Fl 12346BCpqrv
1.29      jmc        23: .Op Fl c Ar cipher
1.19      stevesk    24: .Op Fl F Ar ssh_config
1.3       aaron      25: .Op Fl i Ar identity_file
1.25      markus     26: .Op Fl l Ar limit
1.17      stevesk    27: .Op Fl o Ar ssh_option
1.29      jmc        28: .Op Fl P Ar port
                     29: .Op Fl S Ar program
1.3       aaron      30: .Sm off
                     31: .Oo
1.29      jmc        32: .Op Ar user No @
1.3       aaron      33: .Ar host1 No :
1.58    ! jmc        34: .Oc Ar file1
1.3       aaron      35: .Sm on
1.42      sobrado    36: .Ar ...
1.3       aaron      37: .Sm off
                     38: .Oo
1.29      jmc        39: .Op Ar user No @
1.3       aaron      40: .Ar host2 No :
                     41: .Oc Ar file2
                     42: .Sm on
1.27      jmc        43: .Ek
1.7       aaron      44: .Sh DESCRIPTION
1.3       aaron      45: .Nm
1.6       aaron      46: copies files between hosts on a network.
                     47: It uses
1.3       aaron      48: .Xr ssh 1
1.1       deraadt    49: for data transfer, and uses the same authentication and provides the
                     50: same security as
1.3       aaron      51: .Xr ssh 1 .
1.1       deraadt    52: Unlike
1.3       aaron      53: .Xr rcp 1 ,
                     54: .Nm
1.1       deraadt    55: will ask for passwords or passphrases if they are needed for
                     56: authentication.
1.3       aaron      57: .Pp
1.44      jmc        58: File names may contain a user and host specification to indicate
1.6       aaron      59: that the file is to be copied to/from that host.
1.44      jmc        60: Local file names can be made explicit using absolute or relative pathnames
                     61: to avoid
                     62: .Nm
                     63: treating file names containing
                     64: .Sq :\&
                     65: as host specifiers.
                     66: Copies between two remote hosts are also permitted.
1.3       aaron      67: .Pp
                     68: The options are as follows:
                     69: .Bl -tag -width Ds
1.29      jmc        70: .It Fl 1
                     71: Forces
                     72: .Nm
                     73: to use protocol 1.
                     74: .It Fl 2
                     75: Forces
                     76: .Nm
                     77: to use protocol 2.
1.55      markus     78: .It Fl 3
                     79: Copies between two remote hosts are transferred through the local host.
                     80: Without this option the data is copied directly between the two remote
                     81: hosts.
1.56      jmc        82: Note that this option disables the progress meter.
1.29      jmc        83: .It Fl 4
                     84: Forces
                     85: .Nm
                     86: to use IPv4 addresses only.
                     87: .It Fl 6
                     88: Forces
1.3       aaron      89: .Nm
1.29      jmc        90: to use IPv6 addresses only.
1.3       aaron      91: .It Fl B
1.1       deraadt    92: Selects batch mode (prevents asking for passwords or passphrases).
1.3       aaron      93: .It Fl C
1.6       aaron      94: Compression enable.
                     95: Passes the
1.3       aaron      96: .Fl C
                     97: flag to
                     98: .Xr ssh 1
1.1       deraadt    99: to enable compression.
1.29      jmc       100: .It Fl c Ar cipher
                    101: Selects the cipher to use for encrypting the data transfer.
                    102: This option is directly passed to
                    103: .Xr ssh 1 .
1.19      stevesk   104: .It Fl F Ar ssh_config
                    105: Specifies an alternative
                    106: per-user configuration file for
                    107: .Nm ssh .
                    108: This option is directly passed to
                    109: .Xr ssh 1 .
1.29      jmc       110: .It Fl i Ar identity_file
1.46      djm       111: Selects the file from which the identity (private key) for public key
1.29      jmc       112: authentication is read.
                    113: This option is directly passed to
                    114: .Xr ssh 1 .
                    115: .It Fl l Ar limit
                    116: Limits the used bandwidth, specified in Kbit/s.
                    117: .It Fl o Ar ssh_option
                    118: Can be used to pass options to
                    119: .Nm ssh
                    120: in the format used in
                    121: .Xr ssh_config 5 .
                    122: This is useful for specifying options
                    123: for which there is no separate
                    124: .Nm scp
                    125: command-line flag.
                    126: For full details of the options listed below, and their possible values, see
                    127: .Xr ssh_config 5 .
                    128: .Pp
                    129: .Bl -tag -width Ds -offset indent -compact
                    130: .It AddressFamily
                    131: .It BatchMode
                    132: .It BindAddress
                    133: .It ChallengeResponseAuthentication
                    134: .It CheckHostIP
                    135: .It Cipher
                    136: .It Ciphers
                    137: .It Compression
                    138: .It CompressionLevel
                    139: .It ConnectionAttempts
1.34      dtucker   140: .It ConnectTimeout
1.36      djm       141: .It ControlMaster
                    142: .It ControlPath
1.57      djm       143: .It ControlPersist
1.29      jmc       144: .It GlobalKnownHostsFile
                    145: .It GSSAPIAuthentication
                    146: .It GSSAPIDelegateCredentials
1.38      jmc       147: .It HashKnownHosts
1.29      jmc       148: .It Host
                    149: .It HostbasedAuthentication
                    150: .It HostKeyAlgorithms
                    151: .It HostKeyAlias
                    152: .It HostName
                    153: .It IdentityFile
1.33      markus    154: .It IdentitiesOnly
1.54      jmc       155: .It IPQoS
1.57      djm       156: .It KbdInteractiveAuthentication
1.37      djm       157: .It KbdInteractiveDevices
1.52      jmc       158: .It KexAlgorithms
1.29      jmc       159: .It LogLevel
                    160: .It MACs
                    161: .It NoHostAuthenticationForLocalhost
                    162: .It NumberOfPasswordPrompts
                    163: .It PasswordAuthentication
1.50      markus    164: .It PKCS11Provider
1.29      jmc       165: .It Port
                    166: .It PreferredAuthentications
                    167: .It Protocol
                    168: .It ProxyCommand
                    169: .It PubkeyAuthentication
1.39      dtucker   170: .It RekeyLimit
1.29      jmc       171: .It RhostsRSAAuthentication
                    172: .It RSAAuthentication
1.35      jmc       173: .It SendEnv
1.32      markus    174: .It ServerAliveInterval
                    175: .It ServerAliveCountMax
1.29      jmc       176: .It StrictHostKeyChecking
1.31      markus    177: .It TCPKeepAlive
1.29      jmc       178: .It UsePrivilegedPort
                    179: .It User
                    180: .It UserKnownHostsFile
                    181: .It VerifyHostKeyDNS
                    182: .El
1.4       markus    183: .It Fl P Ar port
1.6       aaron     184: Specifies the port to connect to on the remote host.
                    185: Note that this option is written with a capital
1.3       aaron     186: .Sq P ,
                    187: because
                    188: .Fl p
                    189: is already reserved for preserving the times and modes of the file in
                    190: .Xr rcp 1 .
1.29      jmc       191: .It Fl p
                    192: Preserves modification times, access times, and modes from the
                    193: original file.
                    194: .It Fl q
1.43      djm       195: Quiet mode: disables the progress meter as well as warning and diagnostic
                    196: messages from
                    197: .Xr ssh 1 .
1.29      jmc       198: .It Fl r
                    199: Recursively copy entire directories.
1.45      dtucker   200: Note that
                    201: .Nm
                    202: follows symbolic links encountered in the tree traversal.
1.10      deraadt   203: .It Fl S Ar program
                    204: Name of
                    205: .Ar program
1.12      aaron     206: to use for the encrypted connection.
                    207: The program must understand
1.9       deraadt   208: .Xr ssh 1
                    209: options.
1.29      jmc       210: .It Fl v
                    211: Verbose mode.
                    212: Causes
1.24      markus    213: .Nm
1.29      jmc       214: and
                    215: .Xr ssh 1
                    216: to print debugging messages about their progress.
                    217: This is helpful in
                    218: debugging connection, authentication, and configuration problems.
1.8       aaron     219: .El
1.51      jmc       220: .Sh EXIT STATUS
1.40      jmc       221: .Ex -std scp
1.3       aaron     222: .Sh SEE ALSO
                    223: .Xr rcp 1 ,
1.14      djm       224: .Xr sftp 1 ,
1.3       aaron     225: .Xr ssh 1 ,
                    226: .Xr ssh-add 1 ,
                    227: .Xr ssh-agent 1 ,
                    228: .Xr ssh-keygen 1 ,
1.23      stevesk   229: .Xr ssh_config 5 ,
1.3       aaron     230: .Xr sshd 8
1.28      jmc       231: .Sh HISTORY
                    232: .Nm
                    233: is based on the
                    234: .Xr rcp 1
                    235: program in BSD source code from the Regents of the University of
                    236: California.
                    237: .Sh AUTHORS
                    238: .An Timo Rinne Aq tri@iki.fi
                    239: .An Tatu Ylonen Aq ylo@cs.hut.fi