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Annotation of src/usr.bin/ssh/scp.1, Revision 1.73

1.1       deraadt     1: .\"
                      2: .\" scp.1
                      3: .\"
                      4: .\" Author: Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>
                      5: .\"
                      6: .\" Copyright (c) 1995 Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>, Espoo, Finland
                      7: .\"                    All rights reserved
                      8: .\"
                      9: .\" Created: Sun May  7 00:14:37 1995 ylo
                     10: .\"
1.73    ! jmc        11: .\" $OpenBSD: scp.1,v 1.72 2017/04/30 23:28:12 djm Exp $
1.1       deraadt    12: .\"
1.73    ! jmc        13: .Dd $Mdocdate: April 30 2017 $
1.3       aaron      14: .Dt SCP 1
                     15: .Os
                     16: .Sh NAME
                     17: .Nm scp
                     18: .Nd secure copy (remote file copy program)
                     19: .Sh SYNOPSIS
                     20: .Nm scp
1.27      jmc        21: .Bk -words
1.72      djm        22: .Op Fl 346BCpqrv
1.29      jmc        23: .Op Fl c Ar cipher
1.19      stevesk    24: .Op Fl F Ar ssh_config
1.3       aaron      25: .Op Fl i Ar identity_file
1.25      markus     26: .Op Fl l Ar limit
1.17      stevesk    27: .Op Fl o Ar ssh_option
1.29      jmc        28: .Op Fl P Ar port
                     29: .Op Fl S Ar program
1.3       aaron      30: .Sm off
                     31: .Oo
1.29      jmc        32: .Op Ar user No @
1.63      schwarze   33: .Ar host1 :
1.58      jmc        34: .Oc Ar file1
1.3       aaron      35: .Sm on
1.42      sobrado    36: .Ar ...
1.3       aaron      37: .Sm off
                     38: .Oo
1.29      jmc        39: .Op Ar user No @
1.63      schwarze   40: .Ar host2 :
1.3       aaron      41: .Oc Ar file2
                     42: .Sm on
1.27      jmc        43: .Ek
1.7       aaron      44: .Sh DESCRIPTION
1.3       aaron      45: .Nm
1.6       aaron      46: copies files between hosts on a network.
                     47: It uses
1.3       aaron      48: .Xr ssh 1
1.1       deraadt    49: for data transfer, and uses the same authentication and provides the
                     50: same security as
1.3       aaron      51: .Xr ssh 1 .
                     52: .Nm
1.1       deraadt    53: will ask for passwords or passphrases if they are needed for
                     54: authentication.
1.3       aaron      55: .Pp
1.44      jmc        56: File names may contain a user and host specification to indicate
1.6       aaron      57: that the file is to be copied to/from that host.
1.44      jmc        58: Local file names can be made explicit using absolute or relative pathnames
                     59: to avoid
                     60: .Nm
                     61: treating file names containing
                     62: .Sq :\&
                     63: as host specifiers.
                     64: Copies between two remote hosts are also permitted.
1.3       aaron      65: .Pp
                     66: The options are as follows:
                     67: .Bl -tag -width Ds
1.55      markus     68: .It Fl 3
                     69: Copies between two remote hosts are transferred through the local host.
                     70: Without this option the data is copied directly between the two remote
                     71: hosts.
1.56      jmc        72: Note that this option disables the progress meter.
1.29      jmc        73: .It Fl 4
                     74: Forces
                     75: .Nm
                     76: to use IPv4 addresses only.
                     77: .It Fl 6
                     78: Forces
1.3       aaron      79: .Nm
1.29      jmc        80: to use IPv6 addresses only.
1.3       aaron      81: .It Fl B
1.1       deraadt    82: Selects batch mode (prevents asking for passwords or passphrases).
1.3       aaron      83: .It Fl C
1.6       aaron      84: Compression enable.
                     85: Passes the
1.3       aaron      86: .Fl C
                     87: flag to
                     88: .Xr ssh 1
1.1       deraadt    89: to enable compression.
1.29      jmc        90: .It Fl c Ar cipher
                     91: Selects the cipher to use for encrypting the data transfer.
                     92: This option is directly passed to
                     93: .Xr ssh 1 .
1.19      stevesk    94: .It Fl F Ar ssh_config
                     95: Specifies an alternative
                     96: per-user configuration file for
                     97: .Nm ssh .
                     98: This option is directly passed to
                     99: .Xr ssh 1 .
1.29      jmc       100: .It Fl i Ar identity_file
1.46      djm       101: Selects the file from which the identity (private key) for public key
1.29      jmc       102: authentication is read.
                    103: This option is directly passed to
                    104: .Xr ssh 1 .
                    105: .It Fl l Ar limit
                    106: Limits the used bandwidth, specified in Kbit/s.
                    107: .It Fl o Ar ssh_option
                    108: Can be used to pass options to
                    109: .Nm ssh
                    110: in the format used in
                    111: .Xr ssh_config 5 .
                    112: This is useful for specifying options
                    113: for which there is no separate
                    114: .Nm scp
                    115: command-line flag.
                    116: For full details of the options listed below, and their possible values, see
                    117: .Xr ssh_config 5 .
                    118: .Pp
                    119: .Bl -tag -width Ds -offset indent -compact
                    120: .It AddressFamily
                    121: .It BatchMode
                    122: .It BindAddress
1.61      djm       123: .It CanonicalDomains
                    124: .It CanonicalizeFallbackLocal
                    125: .It CanonicalizeHostname
                    126: .It CanonicalizeMaxDots
                    127: .It CanonicalizePermittedCNAMEs
1.68      jmc       128: .It CertificateFile
1.29      jmc       129: .It ChallengeResponseAuthentication
                    130: .It CheckHostIP
                    131: .It Ciphers
                    132: .It Compression
1.34      dtucker   133: .It ConnectTimeout
1.36      djm       134: .It ControlMaster
                    135: .It ControlPath
1.57      djm       136: .It ControlPersist
1.29      jmc       137: .It GlobalKnownHostsFile
                    138: .It GSSAPIAuthentication
                    139: .It GSSAPIDelegateCredentials
1.38      jmc       140: .It HashKnownHosts
1.29      jmc       141: .It Host
                    142: .It HostbasedAuthentication
1.66      djm       143: .It HostbasedKeyTypes
1.29      jmc       144: .It HostKeyAlgorithms
                    145: .It HostKeyAlias
                    146: .It HostName
1.70      jmc       147: .It IdentitiesOnly
1.69      markus    148: .It IdentityAgent
1.29      jmc       149: .It IdentityFile
1.54      jmc       150: .It IPQoS
1.57      djm       151: .It KbdInteractiveAuthentication
1.37      djm       152: .It KbdInteractiveDevices
1.52      jmc       153: .It KexAlgorithms
1.29      jmc       154: .It LogLevel
                    155: .It MACs
                    156: .It NoHostAuthenticationForLocalhost
                    157: .It NumberOfPasswordPrompts
                    158: .It PasswordAuthentication
1.50      markus    159: .It PKCS11Provider
1.29      jmc       160: .It Port
                    161: .It PreferredAuthentications
                    162: .It ProxyCommand
1.71      jmc       163: .It ProxyJump
1.67      markus    164: .It PubkeyAcceptedKeyTypes
1.29      jmc       165: .It PubkeyAuthentication
1.39      dtucker   166: .It RekeyLimit
1.35      jmc       167: .It SendEnv
1.32      markus    168: .It ServerAliveInterval
                    169: .It ServerAliveCountMax
1.29      jmc       170: .It StrictHostKeyChecking
1.31      markus    171: .It TCPKeepAlive
1.65      jmc       172: .It UpdateHostKeys
1.29      jmc       173: .It UsePrivilegedPort
                    174: .It User
                    175: .It UserKnownHostsFile
                    176: .It VerifyHostKeyDNS
                    177: .El
1.4       markus    178: .It Fl P Ar port
1.6       aaron     179: Specifies the port to connect to on the remote host.
                    180: Note that this option is written with a capital
1.3       aaron     181: .Sq P ,
                    182: because
                    183: .Fl p
1.62      tedu      184: is already reserved for preserving the times and modes of the file.
1.29      jmc       185: .It Fl p
                    186: Preserves modification times, access times, and modes from the
                    187: original file.
                    188: .It Fl q
1.43      djm       189: Quiet mode: disables the progress meter as well as warning and diagnostic
                    190: messages from
                    191: .Xr ssh 1 .
1.29      jmc       192: .It Fl r
                    193: Recursively copy entire directories.
1.45      dtucker   194: Note that
                    195: .Nm
                    196: follows symbolic links encountered in the tree traversal.
1.10      deraadt   197: .It Fl S Ar program
                    198: Name of
                    199: .Ar program
1.12      aaron     200: to use for the encrypted connection.
                    201: The program must understand
1.9       deraadt   202: .Xr ssh 1
                    203: options.
1.29      jmc       204: .It Fl v
                    205: Verbose mode.
                    206: Causes
1.24      markus    207: .Nm
1.29      jmc       208: and
                    209: .Xr ssh 1
                    210: to print debugging messages about their progress.
                    211: This is helpful in
                    212: debugging connection, authentication, and configuration problems.
1.8       aaron     213: .El
1.51      jmc       214: .Sh EXIT STATUS
1.40      jmc       215: .Ex -std scp
1.3       aaron     216: .Sh SEE ALSO
1.14      djm       217: .Xr sftp 1 ,
1.3       aaron     218: .Xr ssh 1 ,
                    219: .Xr ssh-add 1 ,
                    220: .Xr ssh-agent 1 ,
                    221: .Xr ssh-keygen 1 ,
1.23      stevesk   222: .Xr ssh_config 5 ,
1.3       aaron     223: .Xr sshd 8
1.28      jmc       224: .Sh HISTORY
                    225: .Nm
1.62      tedu      226: is based on the rcp program in
1.60      jmc       227: .Bx
                    228: source code from the Regents of the University of California.
1.28      jmc       229: .Sh AUTHORS
1.59      schwarze  230: .An Timo Rinne Aq Mt tri@iki.fi
                    231: .An Tatu Ylonen Aq Mt ylo@cs.hut.fi