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Annotation of src/usr.bin/ssh/scp.1, Revision 1.79

1.1       deraadt     1: .\"
                      2: .\" scp.1
                      3: .\"
                      4: .\" Author: Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>
                      5: .\"
                      6: .\" Copyright (c) 1995 Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>, Espoo, Finland
                      7: .\"                    All rights reserved
                      8: .\"
                      9: .\" Created: Sun May  7 00:14:37 1995 ylo
                     10: .\"
1.79    ! jmc        11: .\" $OpenBSD: scp.1,v 1.78 2018/06/09 03:01:12 djm Exp $
1.1       deraadt    12: .\"
1.79    ! jmc        13: .Dd $Mdocdate: June 9 2018 $
1.3       aaron      14: .Dt SCP 1
                     15: .Os
                     16: .Sh NAME
                     17: .Nm scp
                     18: .Nd secure copy (remote file copy program)
                     19: .Sh SYNOPSIS
                     20: .Nm scp
1.72      djm        21: .Op Fl 346BCpqrv
1.29      jmc        22: .Op Fl c Ar cipher
1.19      stevesk    23: .Op Fl F Ar ssh_config
1.3       aaron      24: .Op Fl i Ar identity_file
1.25      markus     25: .Op Fl l Ar limit
1.17      stevesk    26: .Op Fl o Ar ssh_option
1.29      jmc        27: .Op Fl P Ar port
                     28: .Op Fl S Ar program
1.76      jmc        29: .Ar source ... target
1.7       aaron      30: .Sh DESCRIPTION
1.3       aaron      31: .Nm
1.6       aaron      32: copies files between hosts on a network.
                     33: It uses
1.3       aaron      34: .Xr ssh 1
1.1       deraadt    35: for data transfer, and uses the same authentication and provides the
                     36: same security as
1.3       aaron      37: .Xr ssh 1 .
                     38: .Nm
1.1       deraadt    39: will ask for passwords or passphrases if they are needed for
                     40: authentication.
1.3       aaron      41: .Pp
1.75      millert    42: The
1.76      jmc        43: .Ar source
                     44: and
1.75      millert    45: .Ar target
                     46: may be specified as a local pathname, a remote host with optional path
                     47: in the form
1.76      jmc        48: .Sm off
                     49: .Oo user @ Oc host : Op path ,
                     50: .Sm on
                     51: or a URI in the form
                     52: .Sm off
                     53: .No scp:// Oo user @ Oc host Oo : port Oc Op / path .
                     54: .Sm on
1.44      jmc        55: Local file names can be made explicit using absolute or relative pathnames
                     56: to avoid
                     57: .Nm
                     58: treating file names containing
                     59: .Sq :\&
                     60: as host specifiers.
1.75      millert    61: .Pp
                     62: When copying between two remote hosts, if the URI format is used, a
                     63: .Ar port
                     64: may only be specified on the
                     65: .Ar target
                     66: if the
                     67: .Fl 3
                     68: option is used.
1.3       aaron      69: .Pp
                     70: The options are as follows:
                     71: .Bl -tag -width Ds
1.55      markus     72: .It Fl 3
                     73: Copies between two remote hosts are transferred through the local host.
                     74: Without this option the data is copied directly between the two remote
                     75: hosts.
1.56      jmc        76: Note that this option disables the progress meter.
1.29      jmc        77: .It Fl 4
                     78: Forces
                     79: .Nm
                     80: to use IPv4 addresses only.
                     81: .It Fl 6
                     82: Forces
1.3       aaron      83: .Nm
1.29      jmc        84: to use IPv6 addresses only.
1.3       aaron      85: .It Fl B
1.1       deraadt    86: Selects batch mode (prevents asking for passwords or passphrases).
1.3       aaron      87: .It Fl C
1.6       aaron      88: Compression enable.
                     89: Passes the
1.3       aaron      90: .Fl C
                     91: flag to
                     92: .Xr ssh 1
1.1       deraadt    93: to enable compression.
1.29      jmc        94: .It Fl c Ar cipher
                     95: Selects the cipher to use for encrypting the data transfer.
                     96: This option is directly passed to
                     97: .Xr ssh 1 .
1.19      stevesk    98: .It Fl F Ar ssh_config
                     99: Specifies an alternative
                    100: per-user configuration file for
                    101: .Nm ssh .
                    102: This option is directly passed to
                    103: .Xr ssh 1 .
1.29      jmc       104: .It Fl i Ar identity_file
1.46      djm       105: Selects the file from which the identity (private key) for public key
1.29      jmc       106: authentication is read.
                    107: This option is directly passed to
                    108: .Xr ssh 1 .
                    109: .It Fl l Ar limit
                    110: Limits the used bandwidth, specified in Kbit/s.
                    111: .It Fl o Ar ssh_option
                    112: Can be used to pass options to
                    113: .Nm ssh
                    114: in the format used in
                    115: .Xr ssh_config 5 .
                    116: This is useful for specifying options
                    117: for which there is no separate
                    118: .Nm scp
                    119: command-line flag.
                    120: For full details of the options listed below, and their possible values, see
                    121: .Xr ssh_config 5 .
                    122: .Pp
                    123: .Bl -tag -width Ds -offset indent -compact
                    124: .It AddressFamily
                    125: .It BatchMode
                    126: .It BindAddress
1.77      jmc       127: .It BindInterface
1.61      djm       128: .It CanonicalDomains
                    129: .It CanonicalizeFallbackLocal
                    130: .It CanonicalizeHostname
                    131: .It CanonicalizeMaxDots
                    132: .It CanonicalizePermittedCNAMEs
1.68      jmc       133: .It CertificateFile
1.29      jmc       134: .It ChallengeResponseAuthentication
                    135: .It CheckHostIP
                    136: .It Ciphers
                    137: .It Compression
1.74      naddy     138: .It ConnectionAttempts
1.34      dtucker   139: .It ConnectTimeout
1.36      djm       140: .It ControlMaster
                    141: .It ControlPath
1.57      djm       142: .It ControlPersist
1.29      jmc       143: .It GlobalKnownHostsFile
                    144: .It GSSAPIAuthentication
                    145: .It GSSAPIDelegateCredentials
1.38      jmc       146: .It HashKnownHosts
1.29      jmc       147: .It Host
                    148: .It HostbasedAuthentication
1.66      djm       149: .It HostbasedKeyTypes
1.29      jmc       150: .It HostKeyAlgorithms
                    151: .It HostKeyAlias
                    152: .It HostName
1.70      jmc       153: .It IdentitiesOnly
1.69      markus    154: .It IdentityAgent
1.29      jmc       155: .It IdentityFile
1.54      jmc       156: .It IPQoS
1.57      djm       157: .It KbdInteractiveAuthentication
1.37      djm       158: .It KbdInteractiveDevices
1.52      jmc       159: .It KexAlgorithms
1.29      jmc       160: .It LogLevel
                    161: .It MACs
                    162: .It NoHostAuthenticationForLocalhost
                    163: .It NumberOfPasswordPrompts
                    164: .It PasswordAuthentication
1.50      markus    165: .It PKCS11Provider
1.29      jmc       166: .It Port
                    167: .It PreferredAuthentications
                    168: .It ProxyCommand
1.71      jmc       169: .It ProxyJump
1.67      markus    170: .It PubkeyAcceptedKeyTypes
1.29      jmc       171: .It PubkeyAuthentication
1.39      dtucker   172: .It RekeyLimit
1.35      jmc       173: .It SendEnv
1.32      markus    174: .It ServerAliveInterval
                    175: .It ServerAliveCountMax
1.79    ! jmc       176: .It SetEnv
1.29      jmc       177: .It StrictHostKeyChecking
1.31      markus    178: .It TCPKeepAlive
1.65      jmc       179: .It UpdateHostKeys
1.29      jmc       180: .It UsePrivilegedPort
                    181: .It User
                    182: .It UserKnownHostsFile
                    183: .It VerifyHostKeyDNS
                    184: .El
1.4       markus    185: .It Fl P Ar port
1.6       aaron     186: Specifies the port to connect to on the remote host.
                    187: Note that this option is written with a capital
1.3       aaron     188: .Sq P ,
                    189: because
                    190: .Fl p
1.62      tedu      191: is already reserved for preserving the times and modes of the file.
1.29      jmc       192: .It Fl p
                    193: Preserves modification times, access times, and modes from the
                    194: original file.
                    195: .It Fl q
1.43      djm       196: Quiet mode: disables the progress meter as well as warning and diagnostic
                    197: messages from
                    198: .Xr ssh 1 .
1.29      jmc       199: .It Fl r
                    200: Recursively copy entire directories.
1.45      dtucker   201: Note that
                    202: .Nm
                    203: follows symbolic links encountered in the tree traversal.
1.10      deraadt   204: .It Fl S Ar program
                    205: Name of
                    206: .Ar program
1.12      aaron     207: to use for the encrypted connection.
                    208: The program must understand
1.9       deraadt   209: .Xr ssh 1
                    210: options.
1.29      jmc       211: .It Fl v
                    212: Verbose mode.
                    213: Causes
1.24      markus    214: .Nm
1.29      jmc       215: and
                    216: .Xr ssh 1
                    217: to print debugging messages about their progress.
                    218: This is helpful in
                    219: debugging connection, authentication, and configuration problems.
1.8       aaron     220: .El
1.51      jmc       221: .Sh EXIT STATUS
1.40      jmc       222: .Ex -std scp
1.3       aaron     223: .Sh SEE ALSO
1.14      djm       224: .Xr sftp 1 ,
1.3       aaron     225: .Xr ssh 1 ,
                    226: .Xr ssh-add 1 ,
                    227: .Xr ssh-agent 1 ,
                    228: .Xr ssh-keygen 1 ,
1.23      stevesk   229: .Xr ssh_config 5 ,
1.3       aaron     230: .Xr sshd 8
1.28      jmc       231: .Sh HISTORY
                    232: .Nm
1.62      tedu      233: is based on the rcp program in
1.60      jmc       234: .Bx
                    235: source code from the Regents of the University of California.
1.28      jmc       236: .Sh AUTHORS
1.59      schwarze  237: .An Timo Rinne Aq Mt tri@iki.fi
                    238: .An Tatu Ylonen Aq Mt ylo@cs.hut.fi