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Annotation of src/usr.bin/ssh/session.c, Revision 1.236

1.236   ! djm         1: /* $OpenBSD: session.c,v 1.235 2008/05/07 05:49:37 pyr Exp $ */
1.1       markus      2: /*
                      3:  * Copyright (c) 1995 Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>, Espoo, Finland
                      4:  *                    All rights reserved
1.37      deraadt     5:  *
                      6:  * As far as I am concerned, the code I have written for this software
                      7:  * can be used freely for any purpose.  Any derived versions of this
                      8:  * software must be clearly marked as such, and if the derived work is
                      9:  * incompatible with the protocol description in the RFC file, it must be
                     10:  * called by a name other than "ssh" or "Secure Shell".
                     11:  *
1.2       markus     12:  * SSH2 support by Markus Friedl.
1.95      markus     13:  * Copyright (c) 2000, 2001 Markus Friedl.  All rights reserved.
1.37      deraadt    14:  *
                     15:  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
                     16:  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
                     17:  * are met:
                     18:  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
                     19:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
                     20:  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
                     21:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
                     22:  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
                     23:  *
                     24:  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
                     25:  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
                     26:  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
                     27:  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
                     28:  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
                     29:  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
                     30:  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
                     31:  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
                     32:  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
                     33:  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
1.2       markus     34:  */
1.1       markus     35:
1.193     stevesk    36: #include <sys/types.h>
                     37: #include <sys/wait.h>
1.194     stevesk    38: #include <sys/un.h>
1.196     stevesk    39: #include <sys/stat.h>
1.207     stevesk    40: #include <sys/socket.h>
1.213     stevesk    41: #include <sys/param.h>
1.236   ! djm        42: #include <sys/queue.h>
1.192     stevesk    43:
1.209     stevesk    44: #include <errno.h>
1.204     stevesk    45: #include <grp.h>
1.223     djm        46: #include <login_cap.h>
1.192     stevesk    47: #include <paths.h>
1.206     stevesk    48: #include <pwd.h>
1.195     stevesk    49: #include <signal.h>
1.215     stevesk    50: #include <stdio.h>
1.214     stevesk    51: #include <stdlib.h>
1.212     stevesk    52: #include <string.h>
1.211     stevesk    53: #include <unistd.h>
1.1       markus     54:
1.216     deraadt    55: #include "xmalloc.h"
1.51      markus     56: #include "ssh.h"
                     57: #include "ssh1.h"
                     58: #include "ssh2.h"
1.59      djm        59: #include "sshpty.h"
1.1       markus     60: #include "packet.h"
                     61: #include "buffer.h"
1.173     djm        62: #include "match.h"
1.1       markus     63: #include "uidswap.h"
                     64: #include "compat.h"
1.78      markus     65: #include "channels.h"
1.216     deraadt    66: #include "key.h"
                     67: #include "cipher.h"
                     68: #include "kex.h"
                     69: #include "hostfile.h"
1.2       markus     70: #include "auth.h"
1.19      markus     71: #include "auth-options.h"
1.50      markus     72: #include "pathnames.h"
1.51      markus     73: #include "log.h"
                     74: #include "servconf.h"
1.59      djm        75: #include "sshlogin.h"
1.51      markus     76: #include "serverloop.h"
                     77: #include "canohost.h"
1.226     djm        78: #include "misc.h"
1.55      itojun     79: #include "session.h"
1.216     deraadt    80: #ifdef GSSAPI
                     81: #include "ssh-gss.h"
                     82: #endif
1.130     provos     83: #include "monitor_wrap.h"
1.225     markus     84: #include "sftp.h"
1.171     markus     85:
                     86: #ifdef KRB5
                     87: #include <kafs.h>
1.161     markus     88: #endif
                     89:
1.1       markus     90: /* func */
                     91:
                     92: Session *session_new(void);
1.94      itojun     93: void   session_set_fds(Session *, int, int, int);
1.165     markus     94: void   session_pty_cleanup(Session *);
1.94      itojun     95: void   session_proctitle(Session *);
                     96: int    session_setup_x11fwd(Session *);
                     97: void   do_exec_pty(Session *, const char *);
                     98: void   do_exec_no_pty(Session *, const char *);
                     99: void   do_exec(Session *, const char *);
                    100: void   do_login(Session *, const char *);
                    101: void   do_child(Session *, const char *);
1.73      djm       102: void   do_motd(void);
1.94      itojun    103: int    check_quietlogin(Session *, const char *);
1.1       markus    104:
1.94      itojun    105: static void do_authenticated1(Authctxt *);
                    106: static void do_authenticated2(Authctxt *);
                    107:
                    108: static int session_pty_req(Session *);
1.65      markus    109:
1.1       markus    110: /* import */
                    111: extern ServerOptions options;
                    112: extern char *__progname;
                    113: extern int log_stderr;
                    114: extern int debug_flag;
1.45      markus    115: extern u_int utmp_len;
1.21      markus    116: extern int startup_pipe;
1.74      markus    117: extern void destroy_sensitive_data(void);
1.179     dtucker   118: extern Buffer loginmsg;
1.21      markus    119:
1.34      markus    120: /* original command from peer. */
1.92      markus    121: const char *original_command = NULL;
1.34      markus    122:
1.1       markus    123: /* data */
                    124: #define MAX_SESSIONS 10
                    125: Session        sessions[MAX_SESSIONS];
                    126:
1.225     markus    127: #define SUBSYSTEM_NONE         0
                    128: #define SUBSYSTEM_EXT          1
                    129: #define SUBSYSTEM_INT_SFTP     2
                    130:
1.129     provos    131: login_cap_t *lc;
1.28      millert   132:
1.165     markus    133: static int is_child = 0;
                    134:
1.136     markus    135: /* Name and directory of socket for authentication agent forwarding. */
                    136: static char *auth_sock_name = NULL;
                    137: static char *auth_sock_dir = NULL;
                    138:
                    139: /* removes the agent forwarding socket */
                    140:
                    141: static void
1.165     markus    142: auth_sock_cleanup_proc(struct passwd *pw)
1.136     markus    143: {
                    144:        if (auth_sock_name != NULL) {
                    145:                temporarily_use_uid(pw);
                    146:                unlink(auth_sock_name);
                    147:                rmdir(auth_sock_dir);
                    148:                auth_sock_name = NULL;
                    149:                restore_uid();
                    150:        }
                    151: }
                    152:
                    153: static int
                    154: auth_input_request_forwarding(struct passwd * pw)
                    155: {
                    156:        Channel *nc;
                    157:        int sock;
                    158:        struct sockaddr_un sunaddr;
                    159:
                    160:        if (auth_sock_name != NULL) {
                    161:                error("authentication forwarding requested twice.");
                    162:                return 0;
                    163:        }
                    164:
                    165:        /* Temporarily drop privileged uid for mkdir/bind. */
                    166:        temporarily_use_uid(pw);
                    167:
                    168:        /* Allocate a buffer for the socket name, and format the name. */
                    169:        auth_sock_name = xmalloc(MAXPATHLEN);
                    170:        auth_sock_dir = xmalloc(MAXPATHLEN);
1.166     markus    171:        strlcpy(auth_sock_dir, "/tmp/ssh-XXXXXXXXXX", MAXPATHLEN);
1.136     markus    172:
                    173:        /* Create private directory for socket */
                    174:        if (mkdtemp(auth_sock_dir) == NULL) {
                    175:                packet_send_debug("Agent forwarding disabled: "
                    176:                    "mkdtemp() failed: %.100s", strerror(errno));
                    177:                restore_uid();
                    178:                xfree(auth_sock_name);
                    179:                xfree(auth_sock_dir);
                    180:                auth_sock_name = NULL;
                    181:                auth_sock_dir = NULL;
                    182:                return 0;
                    183:        }
1.137     mpech     184:        snprintf(auth_sock_name, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/agent.%ld",
                    185:                 auth_sock_dir, (long) getpid());
1.136     markus    186:
                    187:        /* Create the socket. */
                    188:        sock = socket(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
                    189:        if (sock < 0)
                    190:                packet_disconnect("socket: %.100s", strerror(errno));
                    191:
                    192:        /* Bind it to the name. */
                    193:        memset(&sunaddr, 0, sizeof(sunaddr));
                    194:        sunaddr.sun_family = AF_UNIX;
                    195:        strlcpy(sunaddr.sun_path, auth_sock_name, sizeof(sunaddr.sun_path));
                    196:
1.200     deraadt   197:        if (bind(sock, (struct sockaddr *)&sunaddr, sizeof(sunaddr)) < 0)
1.136     markus    198:                packet_disconnect("bind: %.100s", strerror(errno));
                    199:
                    200:        /* Restore the privileged uid. */
                    201:        restore_uid();
                    202:
                    203:        /* Start listening on the socket. */
1.169     markus    204:        if (listen(sock, SSH_LISTEN_BACKLOG) < 0)
1.136     markus    205:                packet_disconnect("listen: %.100s", strerror(errno));
                    206:
                    207:        /* Allocate a channel for the authentication agent socket. */
                    208:        nc = channel_new("auth socket",
                    209:            SSH_CHANNEL_AUTH_SOCKET, sock, sock, -1,
                    210:            CHAN_X11_WINDOW_DEFAULT, CHAN_X11_PACKET_DEFAULT,
1.156     markus    211:            0, "auth socket", 1);
1.136     markus    212:        strlcpy(nc->path, auth_sock_name, sizeof(nc->path));
                    213:        return 1;
                    214: }
                    215:
1.179     dtucker   216: static void
                    217: display_loginmsg(void)
                    218: {
1.183     djm       219:        if (buffer_len(&loginmsg) > 0) {
                    220:                buffer_append(&loginmsg, "\0", 1);
                    221:                printf("%s", (char *)buffer_ptr(&loginmsg));
                    222:                buffer_clear(&loginmsg);
                    223:        }
1.179     dtucker   224: }
1.136     markus    225:
1.65      markus    226: void
                    227: do_authenticated(Authctxt *authctxt)
                    228: {
1.153     markus    229:        setproctitle("%s", authctxt->pw->pw_name);
                    230:
1.65      markus    231:        /* setup the channel layer */
                    232:        if (!no_port_forwarding_flag && options.allow_tcp_forwarding)
                    233:                channel_permit_all_opens();
                    234:
                    235:        if (compat20)
                    236:                do_authenticated2(authctxt);
                    237:        else
                    238:                do_authenticated1(authctxt);
1.79      markus    239:
1.165     markus    240:        do_cleanup(authctxt);
1.65      markus    241: }
                    242:
1.1       markus    243: /*
                    244:  * Prepares for an interactive session.  This is called after the user has
                    245:  * been successfully authenticated.  During this message exchange, pseudo
                    246:  * terminals are allocated, X11, TCP/IP, and authentication agent forwardings
                    247:  * are requested, etc.
                    248:  */
1.94      itojun    249: static void
1.65      markus    250: do_authenticated1(Authctxt *authctxt)
1.1       markus    251: {
                    252:        Session *s;
1.65      markus    253:        char *command;
1.117     markus    254:        int success, type, screen_flag;
1.139     deraadt   255:        int enable_compression_after_reply = 0;
                    256:        u_int proto_len, data_len, dlen, compression_level = 0;
1.1       markus    257:
1.61      markus    258:        s = session_new();
1.181     markus    259:        if (s == NULL) {
                    260:                error("no more sessions");
                    261:                return;
                    262:        }
1.96      dugsong   263:        s->authctxt = authctxt;
1.65      markus    264:        s->pw = authctxt->pw;
1.28      millert   265:
1.1       markus    266:        /*
                    267:         * We stay in this loop until the client requests to execute a shell
                    268:         * or a command.
                    269:         */
                    270:        for (;;) {
1.65      markus    271:                success = 0;
1.1       markus    272:
                    273:                /* Get a packet from the client. */
1.117     markus    274:                type = packet_read();
1.1       markus    275:
                    276:                /* Process the packet. */
                    277:                switch (type) {
                    278:                case SSH_CMSG_REQUEST_COMPRESSION:
                    279:                        compression_level = packet_get_int();
1.116     markus    280:                        packet_check_eom();
1.1       markus    281:                        if (compression_level < 1 || compression_level > 9) {
1.180     markus    282:                                packet_send_debug("Received invalid compression level %d.",
1.112     deraadt   283:                                    compression_level);
1.138     markus    284:                                break;
                    285:                        }
1.186     markus    286:                        if (options.compression == COMP_NONE) {
1.138     markus    287:                                debug2("compression disabled");
1.1       markus    288:                                break;
                    289:                        }
                    290:                        /* Enable compression after we have responded with SUCCESS. */
                    291:                        enable_compression_after_reply = 1;
                    292:                        success = 1;
                    293:                        break;
                    294:
                    295:                case SSH_CMSG_REQUEST_PTY:
1.86      markus    296:                        success = session_pty_req(s);
1.1       markus    297:                        break;
                    298:
                    299:                case SSH_CMSG_X11_REQUEST_FORWARDING:
                    300:                        s->auth_proto = packet_get_string(&proto_len);
                    301:                        s->auth_data = packet_get_string(&data_len);
                    302:
1.57      markus    303:                        screen_flag = packet_get_protocol_flags() &
                    304:                            SSH_PROTOFLAG_SCREEN_NUMBER;
                    305:                        debug2("SSH_PROTOFLAG_SCREEN_NUMBER: %d", screen_flag);
                    306:
                    307:                        if (packet_remaining() == 4) {
                    308:                                if (!screen_flag)
                    309:                                        debug2("Buggy client: "
                    310:                                            "X11 screen flag missing");
1.1       markus    311:                                s->screen = packet_get_int();
1.56      markus    312:                        } else {
1.1       markus    313:                                s->screen = 0;
1.56      markus    314:                        }
1.116     markus    315:                        packet_check_eom();
1.81      markus    316:                        success = session_setup_x11fwd(s);
                    317:                        if (!success) {
                    318:                                xfree(s->auth_proto);
                    319:                                xfree(s->auth_data);
1.84      markus    320:                                s->auth_proto = NULL;
                    321:                                s->auth_data = NULL;
1.1       markus    322:                        }
                    323:                        break;
                    324:
                    325:                case SSH_CMSG_AGENT_REQUEST_FORWARDING:
1.235     pyr       326:                        if (!options.allow_agent_forwarding ||
                    327:                            no_agent_forwarding_flag || compat13) {
1.1       markus    328:                                debug("Authentication agent forwarding not permitted for this authentication.");
                    329:                                break;
                    330:                        }
                    331:                        debug("Received authentication agent forwarding request.");
1.65      markus    332:                        success = auth_input_request_forwarding(s->pw);
1.1       markus    333:                        break;
                    334:
                    335:                case SSH_CMSG_PORT_FORWARD_REQUEST:
                    336:                        if (no_port_forwarding_flag) {
                    337:                                debug("Port forwarding not permitted for this authentication.");
1.39      markus    338:                                break;
                    339:                        }
                    340:                        if (!options.allow_tcp_forwarding) {
                    341:                                debug("Port forwarding not permitted.");
1.1       markus    342:                                break;
                    343:                        }
                    344:                        debug("Received TCP/IP port forwarding request.");
1.208     markus    345:                        if (channel_input_port_forward_request(s->pw->pw_uid == 0,
                    346:                            options.gateway_ports) < 0) {
                    347:                                debug("Port forwarding failed.");
                    348:                                break;
                    349:                        }
1.1       markus    350:                        success = 1;
                    351:                        break;
                    352:
                    353:                case SSH_CMSG_MAX_PACKET_SIZE:
                    354:                        if (packet_set_maxsize(packet_get_int()) > 0)
                    355:                                success = 1;
                    356:                        break;
                    357:
                    358:                case SSH_CMSG_EXEC_SHELL:
                    359:                case SSH_CMSG_EXEC_CMD:
                    360:                        if (type == SSH_CMSG_EXEC_CMD) {
                    361:                                command = packet_get_string(&dlen);
                    362:                                debug("Exec command '%.500s'", command);
1.92      markus    363:                                do_exec(s, command);
                    364:                                xfree(command);
1.1       markus    365:                        } else {
1.92      markus    366:                                do_exec(s, NULL);
1.1       markus    367:                        }
1.116     markus    368:                        packet_check_eom();
1.82      markus    369:                        session_close(s);
1.1       markus    370:                        return;
                    371:
                    372:                default:
                    373:                        /*
                    374:                         * Any unknown messages in this phase are ignored,
                    375:                         * and a failure message is returned.
                    376:                         */
1.155     itojun    377:                        logit("Unknown packet type received after authentication: %d", type);
1.1       markus    378:                }
                    379:                packet_start(success ? SSH_SMSG_SUCCESS : SSH_SMSG_FAILURE);
                    380:                packet_send();
                    381:                packet_write_wait();
                    382:
                    383:                /* Enable compression now that we have replied if appropriate. */
                    384:                if (enable_compression_after_reply) {
                    385:                        enable_compression_after_reply = 0;
                    386:                        packet_start_compression(compression_level);
                    387:                }
                    388:        }
                    389: }
                    390:
                    391: /*
                    392:  * This is called to fork and execute a command when we have no tty.  This
                    393:  * will call do_child from the child, and server_loop from the parent after
                    394:  * setting up file descriptors and such.
                    395:  */
1.4       markus    396: void
1.63      markus    397: do_exec_no_pty(Session *s, const char *command)
1.1       markus    398: {
1.137     mpech     399:        pid_t pid;
1.1       markus    400:
                    401:        int inout[2], err[2];
                    402:        /* Uses socket pairs to communicate with the program. */
                    403:        if (socketpair(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0, inout) < 0 ||
                    404:            socketpair(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0, err) < 0)
                    405:                packet_disconnect("Could not create socket pairs: %.100s",
                    406:                                  strerror(errno));
                    407:        if (s == NULL)
                    408:                fatal("do_exec_no_pty: no session");
                    409:
1.9       markus    410:        session_proctitle(s);
1.1       markus    411:
                    412:        /* Fork the child. */
                    413:        if ((pid = fork()) == 0) {
1.165     markus    414:                is_child = 1;
1.144     markus    415:
1.1       markus    416:                /* Child.  Reinitialize the log since the pid has changed. */
                    417:                log_init(__progname, options.log_level, options.log_facility, log_stderr);
                    418:
                    419:                /*
                    420:                 * Create a new session and process group since the 4.4BSD
                    421:                 * setlogin() affects the entire process group.
                    422:                 */
                    423:                if (setsid() < 0)
                    424:                        error("setsid failed: %.100s", strerror(errno));
                    425:
                    426:                /*
                    427:                 * Redirect stdin, stdout, and stderr.  Stdin and stdout will
                    428:                 * use the same socket, as some programs (particularly rdist)
                    429:                 * seem to depend on it.
                    430:                 */
                    431:                close(inout[1]);
                    432:                close(err[1]);
                    433:                if (dup2(inout[0], 0) < 0)      /* stdin */
                    434:                        perror("dup2 stdin");
                    435:                if (dup2(inout[0], 1) < 0)      /* stdout.  Note: same socket as stdin. */
                    436:                        perror("dup2 stdout");
                    437:                if (dup2(err[0], 2) < 0)        /* stderr */
                    438:                        perror("dup2 stderr");
                    439:
                    440:                /* Do processing for the child (exec command etc). */
1.60      markus    441:                do_child(s, command);
1.1       markus    442:                /* NOTREACHED */
                    443:        }
                    444:        if (pid < 0)
                    445:                packet_disconnect("fork failed: %.100s", strerror(errno));
                    446:        s->pid = pid;
1.47      markus    447:        /* Set interactive/non-interactive mode. */
1.48      markus    448:        packet_set_interactive(s->display != NULL);
1.1       markus    449:
                    450:        /* We are the parent.  Close the child sides of the socket pairs. */
                    451:        close(inout[0]);
                    452:        close(err[0]);
                    453:
                    454:        /*
                    455:         * Enter the interactive session.  Note: server_loop must be able to
                    456:         * handle the case that fdin and fdout are the same.
                    457:         */
1.2       markus    458:        if (compat20) {
1.64      markus    459:                session_set_fds(s, inout[1], inout[1], s->is_subsystem ? -1 : err[1]);
1.2       markus    460:        } else {
                    461:                server_loop(pid, inout[1], inout[1], err[1]);
                    462:                /* server_loop has closed inout[1] and err[1]. */
                    463:        }
1.1       markus    464: }
                    465:
                    466: /*
                    467:  * This is called to fork and execute a command when we have a tty.  This
                    468:  * will call do_child from the child, and server_loop from the parent after
                    469:  * setting up file descriptors, controlling tty, updating wtmp, utmp,
                    470:  * lastlog, and other such operations.
                    471:  */
1.4       markus    472: void
1.63      markus    473: do_exec_pty(Session *s, const char *command)
1.1       markus    474: {
                    475:        int fdout, ptyfd, ttyfd, ptymaster;
                    476:        pid_t pid;
                    477:
                    478:        if (s == NULL)
                    479:                fatal("do_exec_pty: no session");
                    480:        ptyfd = s->ptyfd;
                    481:        ttyfd = s->ttyfd;
                    482:
                    483:        /* Fork the child. */
                    484:        if ((pid = fork()) == 0) {
1.165     markus    485:                is_child = 1;
1.97      markus    486:
1.24      markus    487:                /* Child.  Reinitialize the log because the pid has changed. */
1.1       markus    488:                log_init(__progname, options.log_level, options.log_facility, log_stderr);
                    489:                /* Close the master side of the pseudo tty. */
                    490:                close(ptyfd);
                    491:
                    492:                /* Make the pseudo tty our controlling tty. */
                    493:                pty_make_controlling_tty(&ttyfd, s->tty);
                    494:
1.103     markus    495:                /* Redirect stdin/stdout/stderr from the pseudo tty. */
                    496:                if (dup2(ttyfd, 0) < 0)
                    497:                        error("dup2 stdin: %s", strerror(errno));
                    498:                if (dup2(ttyfd, 1) < 0)
                    499:                        error("dup2 stdout: %s", strerror(errno));
                    500:                if (dup2(ttyfd, 2) < 0)
                    501:                        error("dup2 stderr: %s", strerror(errno));
1.1       markus    502:
                    503:                /* Close the extra descriptor for the pseudo tty. */
                    504:                close(ttyfd);
                    505:
1.24      markus    506:                /* record login, etc. similar to login(1) */
1.41      markus    507:                if (!(options.use_login && command == NULL))
                    508:                        do_login(s, command);
1.228     djm       509:
1.1       markus    510:                /* Do common processing for the child, such as execing the command. */
1.60      markus    511:                do_child(s, command);
1.1       markus    512:                /* NOTREACHED */
                    513:        }
                    514:        if (pid < 0)
                    515:                packet_disconnect("fork failed: %.100s", strerror(errno));
                    516:        s->pid = pid;
                    517:
                    518:        /* Parent.  Close the slave side of the pseudo tty. */
                    519:        close(ttyfd);
                    520:
                    521:        /*
                    522:         * Create another descriptor of the pty master side for use as the
                    523:         * standard input.  We could use the original descriptor, but this
                    524:         * simplifies code in server_loop.  The descriptor is bidirectional.
                    525:         */
                    526:        fdout = dup(ptyfd);
                    527:        if (fdout < 0)
                    528:                packet_disconnect("dup #1 failed: %.100s", strerror(errno));
                    529:
                    530:        /* we keep a reference to the pty master */
                    531:        ptymaster = dup(ptyfd);
                    532:        if (ptymaster < 0)
                    533:                packet_disconnect("dup #2 failed: %.100s", strerror(errno));
                    534:        s->ptymaster = ptymaster;
                    535:
                    536:        /* Enter interactive session. */
1.47      markus    537:        packet_set_interactive(1);
1.2       markus    538:        if (compat20) {
                    539:                session_set_fds(s, ptyfd, fdout, -1);
                    540:        } else {
                    541:                server_loop(pid, ptyfd, fdout, -1);
                    542:                /* server_loop _has_ closed ptyfd and fdout. */
1.24      markus    543:        }
                    544: }
                    545:
1.90      markus    546: /*
                    547:  * This is called to fork and execute a command.  If another command is
                    548:  * to be forced, execute that instead.
                    549:  */
                    550: void
                    551: do_exec(Session *s, const char *command)
                    552: {
1.210     dtucker   553:        if (options.adm_forced_command) {
                    554:                original_command = command;
                    555:                command = options.adm_forced_command;
1.226     djm       556:                if (strcmp(INTERNAL_SFTP_NAME, command) == 0)
                    557:                        s->is_subsystem = SUBSYSTEM_INT_SFTP;
                    558:                else if (s->is_subsystem)
1.225     markus    559:                        s->is_subsystem = SUBSYSTEM_EXT;
1.210     dtucker   560:                debug("Forced command (config) '%.900s'", command);
                    561:        } else if (forced_command) {
1.90      markus    562:                original_command = command;
                    563:                command = forced_command;
1.226     djm       564:                if (strcmp(INTERNAL_SFTP_NAME, command) == 0)
                    565:                        s->is_subsystem = SUBSYSTEM_INT_SFTP;
                    566:                else if (s->is_subsystem)
1.225     markus    567:                        s->is_subsystem = SUBSYSTEM_EXT;
1.210     dtucker   568:                debug("Forced command (key option) '%.900s'", command);
1.90      markus    569:        }
1.163     markus    570:
                    571: #ifdef GSSAPI
                    572:        if (options.gss_authentication) {
                    573:                temporarily_use_uid(s->pw);
                    574:                ssh_gssapi_storecreds();
                    575:                restore_uid();
                    576:        }
                    577: #endif
1.90      markus    578:        if (s->ttyfd != -1)
                    579:                do_exec_pty(s, command);
                    580:        else
                    581:                do_exec_no_pty(s, command);
                    582:
1.92      markus    583:        original_command = NULL;
1.179     dtucker   584:
                    585:        /*
                    586:         * Clear loginmsg: it's the child's responsibility to display
                    587:         * it to the user, otherwise multiple sessions may accumulate
                    588:         * multiple copies of the login messages.
                    589:         */
                    590:        buffer_clear(&loginmsg);
1.90      markus    591: }
                    592:
                    593:
1.24      markus    594: /* administrative, login(1)-like work */
                    595: void
1.41      markus    596: do_login(Session *s, const char *command)
1.24      markus    597: {
                    598:        socklen_t fromlen;
                    599:        struct sockaddr_storage from;
                    600:        struct passwd * pw = s->pw;
                    601:        pid_t pid = getpid();
                    602:
                    603:        /*
                    604:         * Get IP address of client. If the connection is not a socket, let
                    605:         * the address be 0.0.0.0.
                    606:         */
                    607:        memset(&from, 0, sizeof(from));
1.148     stevesk   608:        fromlen = sizeof(from);
1.24      markus    609:        if (packet_connection_is_on_socket()) {
                    610:                if (getpeername(packet_get_connection_in(),
1.200     deraadt   611:                    (struct sockaddr *)&from, &fromlen) < 0) {
1.24      markus    612:                        debug("getpeername: %.100s", strerror(errno));
1.165     markus    613:                        cleanup_exit(255);
1.24      markus    614:                }
                    615:        }
1.25      markus    616:
1.24      markus    617:        /* Record that there was a login on that tty from the remote host. */
1.133     markus    618:        if (!use_privsep)
                    619:                record_login(pid, s->tty, pw->pw_name, pw->pw_uid,
                    620:                    get_remote_name_or_ip(utmp_len,
1.158     markus    621:                    options.use_dns),
1.148     stevesk   622:                    (struct sockaddr *)&from, fromlen);
1.24      markus    623:
1.73      djm       624:        if (check_quietlogin(s, command))
1.24      markus    625:                return;
1.73      djm       626:
1.179     dtucker   627:        display_loginmsg();
1.73      djm       628:
                    629:        do_motd();
                    630: }
                    631:
                    632: /*
                    633:  * Display the message of the day.
                    634:  */
                    635: void
                    636: do_motd(void)
                    637: {
                    638:        FILE *f;
                    639:        char buf[256];
                    640:
1.24      markus    641:        if (options.print_motd) {
1.28      millert   642:                f = fopen(login_getcapstr(lc, "welcome", "/etc/motd",
                    643:                    "/etc/motd"), "r");
1.24      markus    644:                if (f) {
                    645:                        while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), f))
                    646:                                fputs(buf, stdout);
                    647:                        fclose(f);
                    648:                }
1.2       markus    649:        }
1.73      djm       650: }
                    651:
                    652:
                    653: /*
                    654:  * Check for quiet login, either .hushlogin or command given.
                    655:  */
                    656: int
                    657: check_quietlogin(Session *s, const char *command)
                    658: {
                    659:        char buf[256];
1.96      dugsong   660:        struct passwd *pw = s->pw;
1.73      djm       661:        struct stat st;
                    662:
                    663:        /* Return 1 if .hushlogin exists or a command given. */
                    664:        if (command != NULL)
                    665:                return 1;
                    666:        snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%.200s/.hushlogin", pw->pw_dir);
                    667:        if (login_getcapbool(lc, "hushlogin", 0) || stat(buf, &st) >= 0)
                    668:                return 1;
                    669:        return 0;
1.1       markus    670: }
                    671:
                    672: /*
                    673:  * Sets the value of the given variable in the environment.  If the variable
                    674:  * already exists, its value is overriden.
                    675:  */
1.161     markus    676: void
1.45      markus    677: child_set_env(char ***envp, u_int *envsizep, const char *name,
1.112     deraadt   678:        const char *value)
1.1       markus    679: {
1.164     markus    680:        char **env;
                    681:        u_int envsize;
1.45      markus    682:        u_int i, namelen;
1.1       markus    683:
                    684:        /*
                    685:         * Find the slot where the value should be stored.  If the variable
                    686:         * already exists, we reuse the slot; otherwise we append a new slot
                    687:         * at the end of the array, expanding if necessary.
                    688:         */
                    689:        env = *envp;
                    690:        namelen = strlen(name);
                    691:        for (i = 0; env[i]; i++)
                    692:                if (strncmp(env[i], name, namelen) == 0 && env[i][namelen] == '=')
                    693:                        break;
                    694:        if (env[i]) {
                    695:                /* Reuse the slot. */
                    696:                xfree(env[i]);
                    697:        } else {
                    698:                /* New variable.  Expand if necessary. */
1.164     markus    699:                envsize = *envsizep;
                    700:                if (i >= envsize - 1) {
                    701:                        if (envsize >= 1000)
                    702:                                fatal("child_set_env: too many env vars");
                    703:                        envsize += 50;
1.201     djm       704:                        env = (*envp) = xrealloc(env, envsize, sizeof(char *));
1.164     markus    705:                        *envsizep = envsize;
1.1       markus    706:                }
                    707:                /* Need to set the NULL pointer at end of array beyond the new slot. */
                    708:                env[i + 1] = NULL;
                    709:        }
                    710:
                    711:        /* Allocate space and format the variable in the appropriate slot. */
                    712:        env[i] = xmalloc(strlen(name) + 1 + strlen(value) + 1);
                    713:        snprintf(env[i], strlen(name) + 1 + strlen(value) + 1, "%s=%s", name, value);
                    714: }
                    715:
                    716: /*
                    717:  * Reads environment variables from the given file and adds/overrides them
                    718:  * into the environment.  If the file does not exist, this does nothing.
                    719:  * Otherwise, it must consist of empty lines, comments (line starts with '#')
                    720:  * and assignments of the form name=value.  No other forms are allowed.
                    721:  */
1.94      itojun    722: static void
1.45      markus    723: read_environment_file(char ***env, u_int *envsize,
1.112     deraadt   724:        const char *filename)
1.1       markus    725: {
                    726:        FILE *f;
                    727:        char buf[4096];
                    728:        char *cp, *value;
1.142     deraadt   729:        u_int lineno = 0;
1.1       markus    730:
                    731:        f = fopen(filename, "r");
                    732:        if (!f)
                    733:                return;
                    734:
                    735:        while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), f)) {
1.142     deraadt   736:                if (++lineno > 1000)
                    737:                        fatal("Too many lines in environment file %s", filename);
1.1       markus    738:                for (cp = buf; *cp == ' ' || *cp == '\t'; cp++)
                    739:                        ;
                    740:                if (!*cp || *cp == '#' || *cp == '\n')
                    741:                        continue;
1.224     gilles    742:
                    743:                cp[strcspn(cp, "\n")] = '\0';
                    744:
1.1       markus    745:                value = strchr(cp, '=');
                    746:                if (value == NULL) {
1.142     deraadt   747:                        fprintf(stderr, "Bad line %u in %.100s\n", lineno,
                    748:                            filename);
1.1       markus    749:                        continue;
                    750:                }
1.14      deraadt   751:                /*
                    752:                 * Replace the equals sign by nul, and advance value to
                    753:                 * the value string.
                    754:                 */
1.1       markus    755:                *value = '\0';
                    756:                value++;
                    757:                child_set_env(env, envsize, cp, value);
                    758:        }
                    759:        fclose(f);
                    760: }
                    761:
1.127     markus    762: static char **
                    763: do_setup_env(Session *s, const char *shell)
1.1       markus    764: {
                    765:        char buf[256];
1.127     markus    766:        u_int i, envsize;
1.154     markus    767:        char **env, *laddr;
1.127     markus    768:        struct passwd *pw = s->pw;
1.1       markus    769:
                    770:        /* Initialize the environment. */
                    771:        envsize = 100;
1.220     djm       772:        env = xcalloc(envsize, sizeof(char *));
1.1       markus    773:        env[0] = NULL;
                    774:
1.161     markus    775: #ifdef GSSAPI
1.168     djm       776:        /* Allow any GSSAPI methods that we've used to alter
1.161     markus    777:         * the childs environment as they see fit
                    778:         */
                    779:        ssh_gssapi_do_child(&env, &envsize);
                    780: #endif
                    781:
1.1       markus    782:        if (!options.use_login) {
                    783:                /* Set basic environment. */
1.173     djm       784:                for (i = 0; i < s->num_env; i++)
1.178     deraadt   785:                        child_set_env(&env, &envsize, s->env[i].name,
1.173     djm       786:                            s->env[i].val);
                    787:
1.1       markus    788:                child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "USER", pw->pw_name);
                    789:                child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "LOGNAME", pw->pw_name);
                    790:                child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "HOME", pw->pw_dir);
1.145     markus    791:                if (setusercontext(lc, pw, pw->pw_uid, LOGIN_SETPATH) < 0)
                    792:                        child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "PATH", _PATH_STDPATH);
                    793:                else
                    794:                        child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "PATH", getenv("PATH"));
1.1       markus    795:
                    796:                snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "%.200s/%.50s",
                    797:                         _PATH_MAILDIR, pw->pw_name);
                    798:                child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "MAIL", buf);
                    799:
                    800:                /* Normal systems set SHELL by default. */
                    801:                child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "SHELL", shell);
                    802:        }
                    803:        if (getenv("TZ"))
                    804:                child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "TZ", getenv("TZ"));
                    805:
                    806:        /* Set custom environment options from RSA authentication. */
1.110     markus    807:        if (!options.use_login) {
                    808:                while (custom_environment) {
                    809:                        struct envstring *ce = custom_environment;
1.143     deraadt   810:                        char *str = ce->s;
1.127     markus    811:
1.143     deraadt   812:                        for (i = 0; str[i] != '=' && str[i]; i++)
1.110     markus    813:                                ;
1.143     deraadt   814:                        if (str[i] == '=') {
                    815:                                str[i] = 0;
                    816:                                child_set_env(&env, &envsize, str, str + i + 1);
1.110     markus    817:                        }
                    818:                        custom_environment = ce->next;
                    819:                        xfree(ce->s);
                    820:                        xfree(ce);
1.1       markus    821:                }
                    822:        }
                    823:
1.149     stevesk   824:        /* SSH_CLIENT deprecated */
1.1       markus    825:        snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "%.50s %d %d",
1.127     markus    826:            get_remote_ipaddr(), get_remote_port(), get_local_port());
1.1       markus    827:        child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "SSH_CLIENT", buf);
1.149     stevesk   828:
1.154     markus    829:        laddr = get_local_ipaddr(packet_get_connection_in());
1.149     stevesk   830:        snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "%.50s %d %.50s %d",
1.154     markus    831:            get_remote_ipaddr(), get_remote_port(), laddr, get_local_port());
                    832:        xfree(laddr);
1.149     stevesk   833:        child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "SSH_CONNECTION", buf);
1.1       markus    834:
1.60      markus    835:        if (s->ttyfd != -1)
                    836:                child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "SSH_TTY", s->tty);
                    837:        if (s->term)
                    838:                child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "TERM", s->term);
                    839:        if (s->display)
                    840:                child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "DISPLAY", s->display);
1.34      markus    841:        if (original_command)
                    842:                child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "SSH_ORIGINAL_COMMAND",
                    843:                    original_command);
1.96      dugsong   844: #ifdef KRB5
                    845:        if (s->authctxt->krb5_ticket_file)
                    846:                child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "KRB5CCNAME",
1.112     deraadt   847:                    s->authctxt->krb5_ticket_file);
1.96      dugsong   848: #endif
1.136     markus    849:        if (auth_sock_name != NULL)
1.1       markus    850:                child_set_env(&env, &envsize, SSH_AUTHSOCKET_ENV_NAME,
1.136     markus    851:                    auth_sock_name);
1.1       markus    852:
                    853:        /* read $HOME/.ssh/environment. */
1.146     markus    854:        if (options.permit_user_env && !options.use_login) {
1.14      deraadt   855:                snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "%.200s/.ssh/environment",
                    856:                    pw->pw_dir);
1.1       markus    857:                read_environment_file(&env, &envsize, buf);
                    858:        }
                    859:        if (debug_flag) {
                    860:                /* dump the environment */
                    861:                fprintf(stderr, "Environment:\n");
                    862:                for (i = 0; env[i]; i++)
                    863:                        fprintf(stderr, "  %.200s\n", env[i]);
                    864:        }
1.127     markus    865:        return env;
                    866: }
                    867:
                    868: /*
                    869:  * Run $HOME/.ssh/rc, /etc/ssh/sshrc, or xauth (whichever is found
                    870:  * first in this order).
                    871:  */
                    872: static void
                    873: do_rc_files(Session *s, const char *shell)
                    874: {
                    875:        FILE *f = NULL;
                    876:        char cmd[1024];
                    877:        int do_xauth;
                    878:        struct stat st;
                    879:
                    880:        do_xauth =
                    881:            s->display != NULL && s->auth_proto != NULL && s->auth_data != NULL;
                    882:
1.231     djm       883:        /* ignore _PATH_SSH_USER_RC for subsystems and admin forced commands */
1.232     djm       884:        if (!s->is_subsystem && options.adm_forced_command == NULL &&
1.234     djm       885:            !no_user_rc && stat(_PATH_SSH_USER_RC, &st) >= 0) {
1.127     markus    886:                snprintf(cmd, sizeof cmd, "%s -c '%s %s'",
                    887:                    shell, _PATH_BSHELL, _PATH_SSH_USER_RC);
                    888:                if (debug_flag)
                    889:                        fprintf(stderr, "Running %s\n", cmd);
                    890:                f = popen(cmd, "w");
                    891:                if (f) {
                    892:                        if (do_xauth)
                    893:                                fprintf(f, "%s %s\n", s->auth_proto,
                    894:                                    s->auth_data);
                    895:                        pclose(f);
                    896:                } else
                    897:                        fprintf(stderr, "Could not run %s\n",
                    898:                            _PATH_SSH_USER_RC);
                    899:        } else if (stat(_PATH_SSH_SYSTEM_RC, &st) >= 0) {
                    900:                if (debug_flag)
                    901:                        fprintf(stderr, "Running %s %s\n", _PATH_BSHELL,
                    902:                            _PATH_SSH_SYSTEM_RC);
                    903:                f = popen(_PATH_BSHELL " " _PATH_SSH_SYSTEM_RC, "w");
                    904:                if (f) {
                    905:                        if (do_xauth)
                    906:                                fprintf(f, "%s %s\n", s->auth_proto,
                    907:                                    s->auth_data);
                    908:                        pclose(f);
                    909:                } else
                    910:                        fprintf(stderr, "Could not run %s\n",
                    911:                            _PATH_SSH_SYSTEM_RC);
                    912:        } else if (do_xauth && options.xauth_location != NULL) {
                    913:                /* Add authority data to .Xauthority if appropriate. */
                    914:                if (debug_flag) {
                    915:                        fprintf(stderr,
1.151     stevesk   916:                            "Running %.500s remove %.100s\n",
1.165     markus    917:                            options.xauth_location, s->auth_display);
1.151     stevesk   918:                        fprintf(stderr,
                    919:                            "%.500s add %.100s %.100s %.100s\n",
1.127     markus    920:                            options.xauth_location, s->auth_display,
                    921:                            s->auth_proto, s->auth_data);
                    922:                }
                    923:                snprintf(cmd, sizeof cmd, "%s -q -",
                    924:                    options.xauth_location);
                    925:                f = popen(cmd, "w");
                    926:                if (f) {
1.151     stevesk   927:                        fprintf(f, "remove %s\n",
                    928:                            s->auth_display);
1.127     markus    929:                        fprintf(f, "add %s %s %s\n",
                    930:                            s->auth_display, s->auth_proto,
                    931:                            s->auth_data);
                    932:                        pclose(f);
                    933:                } else {
                    934:                        fprintf(stderr, "Could not run %s\n",
                    935:                            cmd);
                    936:                }
                    937:        }
                    938: }
                    939:
                    940: static void
                    941: do_nologin(struct passwd *pw)
                    942: {
                    943:        FILE *f = NULL;
                    944:        char buf[1024];
                    945:
                    946:        if (!login_getcapbool(lc, "ignorenologin", 0) && pw->pw_uid)
                    947:                f = fopen(login_getcapstr(lc, "nologin", _PATH_NOLOGIN,
                    948:                    _PATH_NOLOGIN), "r");
                    949:        if (f) {
                    950:                /* /etc/nologin exists.  Print its contents and exit. */
1.155     itojun    951:                logit("User %.100s not allowed because %s exists",
1.150     stevesk   952:                    pw->pw_name, _PATH_NOLOGIN);
1.127     markus    953:                while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), f))
                    954:                        fputs(buf, stderr);
                    955:                fclose(f);
                    956:                exit(254);
                    957:        }
                    958: }
                    959:
1.226     djm       960: /*
                    961:  * Chroot into a directory after checking it for safety: all path components
                    962:  * must be root-owned directories with strict permissions.
                    963:  */
                    964: static void
                    965: safely_chroot(const char *path, uid_t uid)
                    966: {
                    967:        const char *cp;
                    968:        char component[MAXPATHLEN];
                    969:        struct stat st;
                    970:
                    971:        if (*path != '/')
                    972:                fatal("chroot path does not begin at root");
                    973:        if (strlen(path) >= sizeof(component))
                    974:                fatal("chroot path too long");
                    975:
                    976:        /*
                    977:         * Descend the path, checking that each component is a
                    978:         * root-owned directory with strict permissions.
                    979:         */
                    980:        for (cp = path; cp != NULL;) {
                    981:                if ((cp = strchr(cp, '/')) == NULL)
                    982:                        strlcpy(component, path, sizeof(component));
                    983:                else {
                    984:                        cp++;
                    985:                        memcpy(component, path, cp - path);
                    986:                        component[cp - path] = '\0';
                    987:                }
                    988:
                    989:                debug3("%s: checking '%s'", __func__, component);
                    990:
                    991:                if (stat(component, &st) != 0)
                    992:                        fatal("%s: stat(\"%s\"): %s", __func__,
                    993:                            component, strerror(errno));
                    994:                if (st.st_uid != 0 || (st.st_mode & 022) != 0)
                    995:                        fatal("bad ownership or modes for chroot "
                    996:                            "directory %s\"%s\"",
                    997:                            cp == NULL ? "" : "component ", component);
                    998:                if (!S_ISDIR(st.st_mode))
                    999:                        fatal("chroot path %s\"%s\" is not a directory",
                   1000:                            cp == NULL ? "" : "component ", component);
                   1001:
                   1002:        }
                   1003:
                   1004:        if (chdir(path) == -1)
                   1005:                fatal("Unable to chdir to chroot path \"%s\": "
                   1006:                    "%s", path, strerror(errno));
                   1007:        if (chroot(path) == -1)
                   1008:                fatal("chroot(\"%s\"): %s", path, strerror(errno));
                   1009:        if (chdir("/") == -1)
                   1010:                fatal("%s: chdir(/) after chroot: %s",
                   1011:                    __func__, strerror(errno));
                   1012:        verbose("Changed root directory to \"%s\"", path);
                   1013: }
                   1014:
1.127     markus   1015: /* Set login name, uid, gid, and groups. */
1.130     provos   1016: void
1.127     markus   1017: do_setusercontext(struct passwd *pw)
                   1018: {
1.227     djm      1019:        char *chroot_path, *tmp;
                   1020:
1.127     markus   1021:        if (getuid() == 0 || geteuid() == 0) {
1.226     djm      1022:                /* Prepare groups */
1.127     markus   1023:                if (setusercontext(lc, pw, pw->pw_uid,
1.226     djm      1024:                    (LOGIN_SETALL & ~(LOGIN_SETPATH|LOGIN_SETUSER))) < 0) {
1.127     markus   1025:                        perror("unable to set user context");
                   1026:                        exit(1);
                   1027:                }
1.226     djm      1028:
                   1029:                if (options.chroot_directory != NULL &&
                   1030:                    strcasecmp(options.chroot_directory, "none") != 0) {
1.227     djm      1031:                         tmp = tilde_expand_filename(options.chroot_directory,
                   1032:                            pw->pw_uid);
                   1033:                        chroot_path = percent_expand(tmp, "h", pw->pw_dir,
                   1034:                            "u", pw->pw_name, (char *)NULL);
1.226     djm      1035:                        safely_chroot(chroot_path, pw->pw_uid);
1.227     djm      1036:                        free(tmp);
1.226     djm      1037:                        free(chroot_path);
                   1038:                }
                   1039:
                   1040:                /* Set UID */
                   1041:                if (setusercontext(lc, pw, pw->pw_uid, LOGIN_SETUSER) < 0) {
                   1042:                        perror("unable to set user context (setuser)");
                   1043:                        exit(1);
                   1044:                }
1.127     markus   1045:        }
                   1046:        if (getuid() != pw->pw_uid || geteuid() != pw->pw_uid)
                   1047:                fatal("Failed to set uids to %u.", (u_int) pw->pw_uid);
                   1048: }
                   1049:
1.131     markus   1050: static void
1.172     markus   1051: do_pwchange(Session *s)
                   1052: {
1.179     dtucker  1053:        fflush(NULL);
1.172     markus   1054:        fprintf(stderr, "WARNING: Your password has expired.\n");
                   1055:        if (s->ttyfd != -1) {
1.178     deraadt  1056:                fprintf(stderr,
1.172     markus   1057:                    "You must change your password now and login again!\n");
                   1058:                execl(_PATH_PASSWD_PROG, "passwd", (char *)NULL);
                   1059:                perror("passwd");
                   1060:        } else {
                   1061:                fprintf(stderr,
                   1062:                    "Password change required but no TTY available.\n");
                   1063:        }
                   1064:        exit(1);
                   1065: }
                   1066:
                   1067: static void
1.130     provos   1068: launch_login(struct passwd *pw, const char *hostname)
                   1069: {
                   1070:        /* Launch login(1). */
                   1071:
                   1072:        execl("/usr/bin/login", "login", "-h", hostname,
                   1073:            "-p", "-f", "--", pw->pw_name, (char *)NULL);
                   1074:
                   1075:        /* Login couldn't be executed, die. */
                   1076:
                   1077:        perror("login");
                   1078:        exit(1);
                   1079: }
                   1080:
1.172     markus   1081: static void
                   1082: child_close_fds(void)
                   1083: {
                   1084:        int i;
                   1085:
                   1086:        if (packet_get_connection_in() == packet_get_connection_out())
                   1087:                close(packet_get_connection_in());
                   1088:        else {
                   1089:                close(packet_get_connection_in());
                   1090:                close(packet_get_connection_out());
                   1091:        }
                   1092:        /*
                   1093:         * Close all descriptors related to channels.  They will still remain
                   1094:         * open in the parent.
                   1095:         */
                   1096:        /* XXX better use close-on-exec? -markus */
                   1097:        channel_close_all();
                   1098:
                   1099:        /*
                   1100:         * Close any extra file descriptors.  Note that there may still be
                   1101:         * descriptors left by system functions.  They will be closed later.
                   1102:         */
                   1103:        endpwent();
                   1104:
                   1105:        /*
1.188     djm      1106:         * Close any extra open file descriptors so that we don't have them
1.172     markus   1107:         * hanging around in clients.  Note that we want to do this after
                   1108:         * initgroups, because at least on Solaris 2.3 it leaves file
                   1109:         * descriptors open.
                   1110:         */
                   1111:        for (i = 3; i < 64; i++)
                   1112:                close(i);
                   1113: }
                   1114:
1.127     markus   1115: /*
                   1116:  * Performs common processing for the child, such as setting up the
                   1117:  * environment, closing extra file descriptors, setting the user and group
                   1118:  * ids, and executing the command or shell.
                   1119:  */
1.225     markus   1120: #define ARGV_MAX 10
1.127     markus   1121: void
                   1122: do_child(Session *s, const char *command)
                   1123: {
                   1124:        extern char **environ;
                   1125:        char **env;
1.225     markus   1126:        char *argv[ARGV_MAX];
1.127     markus   1127:        const char *shell, *shell0, *hostname = NULL;
                   1128:        struct passwd *pw = s->pw;
                   1129:
                   1130:        /* remove hostkey from the child's memory */
                   1131:        destroy_sensitive_data();
                   1132:
1.172     markus   1133:        /* Force a password change */
                   1134:        if (s->authctxt->force_pwchange) {
                   1135:                do_setusercontext(pw);
                   1136:                child_close_fds();
                   1137:                do_pwchange(s);
                   1138:                exit(1);
                   1139:        }
                   1140:
1.127     markus   1141:        /* login(1) is only called if we execute the login shell */
                   1142:        if (options.use_login && command != NULL)
                   1143:                options.use_login = 0;
                   1144:
                   1145:        /*
                   1146:         * Login(1) does this as well, and it needs uid 0 for the "-h"
                   1147:         * switch, so we let login(1) to this for us.
                   1148:         */
                   1149:        if (!options.use_login) {
                   1150:                do_nologin(pw);
                   1151:                do_setusercontext(pw);
                   1152:        }
                   1153:
                   1154:        /*
                   1155:         * Get the shell from the password data.  An empty shell field is
                   1156:         * legal, and means /bin/sh.
                   1157:         */
                   1158:        shell = (pw->pw_shell[0] == '\0') ? _PATH_BSHELL : pw->pw_shell;
1.152     markus   1159:
                   1160:        /*
                   1161:         * Make sure $SHELL points to the shell from the password file,
                   1162:         * even if shell is overridden from login.conf
                   1163:         */
                   1164:        env = do_setup_env(s, shell);
                   1165:
1.127     markus   1166:        shell = login_getcapstr(lc, "shell", (char *)shell, (char *)shell);
                   1167:
1.26      millert  1168:        /* we have to stash the hostname before we close our socket. */
                   1169:        if (options.use_login)
1.70      stevesk  1170:                hostname = get_remote_name_or_ip(utmp_len,
1.158     markus   1171:                    options.use_dns);
1.1       markus   1172:        /*
                   1173:         * Close the connection descriptors; note that this is the child, and
                   1174:         * the server will still have the socket open, and it is important
                   1175:         * that we do not shutdown it.  Note that the descriptors cannot be
                   1176:         * closed before building the environment, as we call
                   1177:         * get_remote_ipaddr there.
                   1178:         */
1.172     markus   1179:        child_close_fds();
1.1       markus   1180:
                   1181:        /*
1.125     deraadt  1182:         * Must take new environment into use so that .ssh/rc,
                   1183:         * /etc/ssh/sshrc and xauth are run in the proper environment.
1.1       markus   1184:         */
                   1185:        environ = env;
1.170     jakob    1186:
                   1187: #ifdef KRB5
                   1188:        /*
                   1189:         * At this point, we check to see if AFS is active and if we have
                   1190:         * a valid Kerberos 5 TGT. If so, it seems like a good idea to see
                   1191:         * if we can (and need to) extend the ticket into an AFS token. If
                   1192:         * we don't do this, we run into potential problems if the user's
                   1193:         * home directory is in AFS and it's not world-readable.
                   1194:         */
                   1195:
                   1196:        if (options.kerberos_get_afs_token && k_hasafs() &&
1.185     djm      1197:            (s->authctxt->krb5_ctx != NULL)) {
1.170     jakob    1198:                char cell[64];
                   1199:
                   1200:                debug("Getting AFS token");
                   1201:
                   1202:                k_setpag();
                   1203:
                   1204:                if (k_afs_cell_of_file(pw->pw_dir, cell, sizeof(cell)) == 0)
                   1205:                        krb5_afslog(s->authctxt->krb5_ctx,
                   1206:                            s->authctxt->krb5_fwd_ccache, cell, NULL);
                   1207:
                   1208:                krb5_afslog_home(s->authctxt->krb5_ctx,
                   1209:                    s->authctxt->krb5_fwd_ccache, NULL, NULL, pw->pw_dir);
                   1210:        }
                   1211: #endif
1.104     markus   1212:
1.188     djm      1213:        /* Change current directory to the user's home directory. */
1.104     markus   1214:        if (chdir(pw->pw_dir) < 0) {
                   1215:                fprintf(stderr, "Could not chdir to home directory %s: %s\n",
                   1216:                    pw->pw_dir, strerror(errno));
                   1217:                if (login_getcapbool(lc, "requirehome", 0))
                   1218:                        exit(1);
                   1219:        }
1.230     djm      1220:
                   1221:        closefrom(STDERR_FILENO + 1);
1.1       markus   1222:
1.127     markus   1223:        if (!options.use_login)
                   1224:                do_rc_files(s, shell);
1.67      markus   1225:
                   1226:        /* restore SIGPIPE for child */
1.217     stevesk  1227:        signal(SIGPIPE, SIG_DFL);
1.67      markus   1228:
1.225     markus   1229:        if (s->is_subsystem == SUBSYSTEM_INT_SFTP) {
                   1230:                extern int optind, optreset;
                   1231:                int i;
                   1232:                char *p, *args;
                   1233:
                   1234:                setproctitle("%s@internal-sftp-server", s->pw->pw_name);
                   1235:                args = strdup(command ? command : "sftp-server");
                   1236:                for (i = 0, (p = strtok(args, " ")); p; (p = strtok(NULL, " ")))
                   1237:                        if (i < ARGV_MAX - 1)
                   1238:                                argv[i++] = p;
                   1239:                argv[i] = NULL;
                   1240:                optind = optreset = 1;
                   1241:                __progname = argv[0];
1.226     djm      1242:                exit(sftp_server_main(i, argv, s->pw));
1.225     markus   1243:        }
                   1244:
1.127     markus   1245:        if (options.use_login) {
1.130     provos   1246:                launch_login(pw, hostname);
                   1247:                /* NEVERREACHED */
1.127     markus   1248:        }
                   1249:
                   1250:        /* Get the last component of the shell name. */
                   1251:        if ((shell0 = strrchr(shell, '/')) != NULL)
                   1252:                shell0++;
                   1253:        else
                   1254:                shell0 = shell;
                   1255:
1.1       markus   1256:        /*
                   1257:         * If we have no command, execute the shell.  In this case, the shell
                   1258:         * name to be passed in argv[0] is preceded by '-' to indicate that
                   1259:         * this is a login shell.
                   1260:         */
                   1261:        if (!command) {
1.127     markus   1262:                char argv0[256];
1.1       markus   1263:
1.127     markus   1264:                /* Start the shell.  Set initial character to '-'. */
                   1265:                argv0[0] = '-';
1.1       markus   1266:
1.127     markus   1267:                if (strlcpy(argv0 + 1, shell0, sizeof(argv0) - 1)
1.128     markus   1268:                    >= sizeof(argv0) - 1) {
1.127     markus   1269:                        errno = EINVAL;
1.1       markus   1270:                        perror(shell);
                   1271:                        exit(1);
1.127     markus   1272:                }
1.1       markus   1273:
1.127     markus   1274:                /* Execute the shell. */
                   1275:                argv[0] = argv0;
                   1276:                argv[1] = NULL;
                   1277:                execve(shell, argv, env);
                   1278:
                   1279:                /* Executing the shell failed. */
                   1280:                perror(shell);
                   1281:                exit(1);
1.1       markus   1282:        }
                   1283:        /*
                   1284:         * Execute the command using the user's shell.  This uses the -c
                   1285:         * option to execute the command.
                   1286:         */
1.127     markus   1287:        argv[0] = (char *) shell0;
1.1       markus   1288:        argv[1] = "-c";
                   1289:        argv[2] = (char *) command;
                   1290:        argv[3] = NULL;
                   1291:        execve(shell, argv, env);
                   1292:        perror(shell);
                   1293:        exit(1);
                   1294: }
                   1295:
                   1296: Session *
                   1297: session_new(void)
                   1298: {
                   1299:        int i;
                   1300:        static int did_init = 0;
                   1301:        if (!did_init) {
                   1302:                debug("session_new: init");
1.112     deraadt  1303:                for (i = 0; i < MAX_SESSIONS; i++) {
1.1       markus   1304:                        sessions[i].used = 0;
                   1305:                }
                   1306:                did_init = 1;
                   1307:        }
1.112     deraadt  1308:        for (i = 0; i < MAX_SESSIONS; i++) {
1.1       markus   1309:                Session *s = &sessions[i];
                   1310:                if (! s->used) {
1.68      djm      1311:                        memset(s, 0, sizeof(*s));
1.1       markus   1312:                        s->chanid = -1;
                   1313:                        s->ptyfd = -1;
                   1314:                        s->ttyfd = -1;
                   1315:                        s->used = 1;
1.85      markus   1316:                        s->self = i;
1.184     djm      1317:                        s->x11_chanids = NULL;
1.1       markus   1318:                        debug("session_new: session %d", i);
                   1319:                        return s;
                   1320:                }
                   1321:        }
                   1322:        return NULL;
                   1323: }
                   1324:
1.94      itojun   1325: static void
1.1       markus   1326: session_dump(void)
                   1327: {
                   1328:        int i;
1.112     deraadt  1329:        for (i = 0; i < MAX_SESSIONS; i++) {
1.1       markus   1330:                Session *s = &sessions[i];
1.137     mpech    1331:                debug("dump: used %d session %d %p channel %d pid %ld",
1.1       markus   1332:                    s->used,
                   1333:                    s->self,
                   1334:                    s,
                   1335:                    s->chanid,
1.137     mpech    1336:                    (long)s->pid);
1.1       markus   1337:        }
                   1338: }
                   1339:
1.2       markus   1340: int
1.97      markus   1341: session_open(Authctxt *authctxt, int chanid)
1.2       markus   1342: {
                   1343:        Session *s = session_new();
                   1344:        debug("session_open: channel %d", chanid);
                   1345:        if (s == NULL) {
                   1346:                error("no more sessions");
                   1347:                return 0;
                   1348:        }
1.97      markus   1349:        s->authctxt = authctxt;
                   1350:        s->pw = authctxt->pw;
1.167     djm      1351:        if (s->pw == NULL || !authctxt->valid)
1.54      stevesk  1352:                fatal("no user for session %d", s->self);
1.2       markus   1353:        debug("session_open: session %d: link with channel %d", s->self, chanid);
                   1354:        s->chanid = chanid;
                   1355:        return 1;
                   1356: }
                   1357:
1.130     provos   1358: Session *
                   1359: session_by_tty(char *tty)
                   1360: {
                   1361:        int i;
                   1362:        for (i = 0; i < MAX_SESSIONS; i++) {
                   1363:                Session *s = &sessions[i];
                   1364:                if (s->used && s->ttyfd != -1 && strcmp(s->tty, tty) == 0) {
                   1365:                        debug("session_by_tty: session %d tty %s", i, tty);
                   1366:                        return s;
                   1367:                }
                   1368:        }
                   1369:        debug("session_by_tty: unknown tty %.100s", tty);
                   1370:        session_dump();
                   1371:        return NULL;
                   1372: }
                   1373:
1.94      itojun   1374: static Session *
1.2       markus   1375: session_by_channel(int id)
                   1376: {
                   1377:        int i;
1.112     deraadt  1378:        for (i = 0; i < MAX_SESSIONS; i++) {
1.2       markus   1379:                Session *s = &sessions[i];
                   1380:                if (s->used && s->chanid == id) {
                   1381:                        debug("session_by_channel: session %d channel %d", i, id);
                   1382:                        return s;
                   1383:                }
                   1384:        }
                   1385:        debug("session_by_channel: unknown channel %d", id);
                   1386:        session_dump();
                   1387:        return NULL;
                   1388: }
                   1389:
1.94      itojun   1390: static Session *
1.184     djm      1391: session_by_x11_channel(int id)
                   1392: {
                   1393:        int i, j;
                   1394:
                   1395:        for (i = 0; i < MAX_SESSIONS; i++) {
                   1396:                Session *s = &sessions[i];
                   1397:
                   1398:                if (s->x11_chanids == NULL || !s->used)
                   1399:                        continue;
                   1400:                for (j = 0; s->x11_chanids[j] != -1; j++) {
                   1401:                        if (s->x11_chanids[j] == id) {
                   1402:                                debug("session_by_x11_channel: session %d "
                   1403:                                    "channel %d", s->self, id);
                   1404:                                return s;
                   1405:                        }
                   1406:                }
                   1407:        }
                   1408:        debug("session_by_x11_channel: unknown channel %d", id);
                   1409:        session_dump();
                   1410:        return NULL;
                   1411: }
                   1412:
                   1413: static Session *
1.2       markus   1414: session_by_pid(pid_t pid)
                   1415: {
                   1416:        int i;
1.137     mpech    1417:        debug("session_by_pid: pid %ld", (long)pid);
1.112     deraadt  1418:        for (i = 0; i < MAX_SESSIONS; i++) {
1.2       markus   1419:                Session *s = &sessions[i];
                   1420:                if (s->used && s->pid == pid)
                   1421:                        return s;
                   1422:        }
1.137     mpech    1423:        error("session_by_pid: unknown pid %ld", (long)pid);
1.2       markus   1424:        session_dump();
                   1425:        return NULL;
                   1426: }
                   1427:
1.94      itojun   1428: static int
1.2       markus   1429: session_window_change_req(Session *s)
                   1430: {
                   1431:        s->col = packet_get_int();
                   1432:        s->row = packet_get_int();
                   1433:        s->xpixel = packet_get_int();
                   1434:        s->ypixel = packet_get_int();
1.116     markus   1435:        packet_check_eom();
1.2       markus   1436:        pty_change_window_size(s->ptyfd, s->row, s->col, s->xpixel, s->ypixel);
                   1437:        return 1;
                   1438: }
                   1439:
1.94      itojun   1440: static int
1.2       markus   1441: session_pty_req(Session *s)
                   1442: {
1.45      markus   1443:        u_int len;
1.72      stevesk  1444:        int n_bytes;
1.132     markus   1445:
1.86      markus   1446:        if (no_pty_flag) {
                   1447:                debug("Allocating a pty not permitted for this authentication.");
1.19      markus   1448:                return 0;
1.86      markus   1449:        }
                   1450:        if (s->ttyfd != -1) {
                   1451:                packet_disconnect("Protocol error: you already have a pty.");
1.3       markus   1452:                return 0;
1.86      markus   1453:        }
                   1454:
1.2       markus   1455:        s->term = packet_get_string(&len);
1.86      markus   1456:
                   1457:        if (compat20) {
                   1458:                s->col = packet_get_int();
                   1459:                s->row = packet_get_int();
                   1460:        } else {
                   1461:                s->row = packet_get_int();
                   1462:                s->col = packet_get_int();
                   1463:        }
1.2       markus   1464:        s->xpixel = packet_get_int();
                   1465:        s->ypixel = packet_get_int();
                   1466:
                   1467:        if (strcmp(s->term, "") == 0) {
                   1468:                xfree(s->term);
                   1469:                s->term = NULL;
                   1470:        }
1.86      markus   1471:
1.2       markus   1472:        /* Allocate a pty and open it. */
1.86      markus   1473:        debug("Allocating pty.");
1.130     provos   1474:        if (!PRIVSEP(pty_allocate(&s->ptyfd, &s->ttyfd, s->tty, sizeof(s->tty)))) {
1.86      markus   1475:                if (s->term)
                   1476:                        xfree(s->term);
1.2       markus   1477:                s->term = NULL;
                   1478:                s->ptyfd = -1;
                   1479:                s->ttyfd = -1;
                   1480:                error("session_pty_req: session %d alloc failed", s->self);
1.3       markus   1481:                return 0;
1.2       markus   1482:        }
                   1483:        debug("session_pty_req: session %d alloc %s", s->self, s->tty);
1.86      markus   1484:
                   1485:        /* for SSH1 the tty modes length is not given */
                   1486:        if (!compat20)
                   1487:                n_bytes = packet_remaining();
                   1488:        tty_parse_modes(s->ttyfd, &n_bytes);
                   1489:
1.130     provos   1490:        if (!use_privsep)
                   1491:                pty_setowner(s->pw, s->tty);
1.86      markus   1492:
                   1493:        /* Set window size from the packet. */
1.2       markus   1494:        pty_change_window_size(s->ptyfd, s->row, s->col, s->xpixel, s->ypixel);
                   1495:
1.116     markus   1496:        packet_check_eom();
1.9       markus   1497:        session_proctitle(s);
1.2       markus   1498:        return 1;
                   1499: }
                   1500:
1.94      itojun   1501: static int
1.7       markus   1502: session_subsystem_req(Session *s)
                   1503: {
1.105     markus   1504:        struct stat st;
1.45      markus   1505:        u_int len;
1.7       markus   1506:        int success = 0;
1.205     djm      1507:        char *prog, *cmd, *subsys = packet_get_string(&len);
1.182     djm      1508:        u_int i;
1.7       markus   1509:
1.116     markus   1510:        packet_check_eom();
1.155     itojun   1511:        logit("subsystem request for %.100s", subsys);
1.18      jakob    1512:
                   1513:        for (i = 0; i < options.num_subsystems; i++) {
1.105     markus   1514:                if (strcmp(subsys, options.subsystem_name[i]) == 0) {
1.205     djm      1515:                        prog = options.subsystem_command[i];
                   1516:                        cmd = options.subsystem_args[i];
1.226     djm      1517:                        if (!strcmp(INTERNAL_SFTP_NAME, prog)) {
1.225     markus   1518:                                s->is_subsystem = SUBSYSTEM_INT_SFTP;
                   1519:                        } else if (stat(prog, &st) < 0) {
1.205     djm      1520:                                error("subsystem: cannot stat %s: %s", prog,
1.105     markus   1521:                                    strerror(errno));
                   1522:                                break;
1.225     markus   1523:                        } else {
                   1524:                                s->is_subsystem = SUBSYSTEM_EXT;
1.105     markus   1525:                        }
                   1526:                        debug("subsystem: exec() %s", cmd);
                   1527:                        do_exec(s, cmd);
1.18      jakob    1528:                        success = 1;
1.122     markus   1529:                        break;
1.18      jakob    1530:                }
                   1531:        }
                   1532:
                   1533:        if (!success)
1.155     itojun   1534:                logit("subsystem request for %.100s failed, subsystem not found",
1.105     markus   1535:                    subsys);
1.7       markus   1536:
                   1537:        xfree(subsys);
                   1538:        return success;
                   1539: }
                   1540:
1.94      itojun   1541: static int
1.7       markus   1542: session_x11_req(Session *s)
                   1543: {
1.81      markus   1544:        int success;
1.7       markus   1545:
1.184     djm      1546:        if (s->auth_proto != NULL || s->auth_data != NULL) {
                   1547:                error("session_x11_req: session %d: "
1.190     stevesk  1548:                    "x11 forwarding already active", s->self);
1.184     djm      1549:                return 0;
                   1550:        }
1.7       markus   1551:        s->single_connection = packet_get_char();
                   1552:        s->auth_proto = packet_get_string(NULL);
                   1553:        s->auth_data = packet_get_string(NULL);
                   1554:        s->screen = packet_get_int();
1.116     markus   1555:        packet_check_eom();
1.7       markus   1556:
1.81      markus   1557:        success = session_setup_x11fwd(s);
                   1558:        if (!success) {
1.7       markus   1559:                xfree(s->auth_proto);
                   1560:                xfree(s->auth_data);
1.84      markus   1561:                s->auth_proto = NULL;
                   1562:                s->auth_data = NULL;
1.7       markus   1563:        }
1.81      markus   1564:        return success;
1.7       markus   1565: }
                   1566:
1.94      itojun   1567: static int
1.19      markus   1568: session_shell_req(Session *s)
                   1569: {
1.116     markus   1570:        packet_check_eom();
1.90      markus   1571:        do_exec(s, NULL);
1.19      markus   1572:        return 1;
                   1573: }
                   1574:
1.94      itojun   1575: static int
1.19      markus   1576: session_exec_req(Session *s)
                   1577: {
1.45      markus   1578:        u_int len;
1.19      markus   1579:        char *command = packet_get_string(&len);
1.116     markus   1580:        packet_check_eom();
1.90      markus   1581:        do_exec(s, command);
1.92      markus   1582:        xfree(command);
1.19      markus   1583:        return 1;
                   1584: }
                   1585:
1.94      itojun   1586: static int
1.157     markus   1587: session_break_req(Session *s)
                   1588: {
                   1589:
1.175     deraadt  1590:        packet_get_int();       /* ignored */
1.157     markus   1591:        packet_check_eom();
                   1592:
1.160     markus   1593:        if (s->ttyfd == -1 ||
                   1594:            tcsendbreak(s->ttyfd, 0) < 0)
1.157     markus   1595:                return 0;
                   1596:        return 1;
                   1597: }
                   1598:
                   1599: static int
1.173     djm      1600: session_env_req(Session *s)
                   1601: {
                   1602:        char *name, *val;
                   1603:        u_int name_len, val_len, i;
                   1604:
                   1605:        name = packet_get_string(&name_len);
                   1606:        val = packet_get_string(&val_len);
                   1607:        packet_check_eom();
                   1608:
                   1609:        /* Don't set too many environment variables */
                   1610:        if (s->num_env > 128) {
                   1611:                debug2("Ignoring env request %s: too many env vars", name);
                   1612:                goto fail;
                   1613:        }
                   1614:
                   1615:        for (i = 0; i < options.num_accept_env; i++) {
                   1616:                if (match_pattern(name, options.accept_env[i])) {
                   1617:                        debug2("Setting env %d: %s=%s", s->num_env, name, val);
1.201     djm      1618:                        s->env = xrealloc(s->env, s->num_env + 1,
                   1619:                            sizeof(*s->env));
1.173     djm      1620:                        s->env[s->num_env].name = name;
                   1621:                        s->env[s->num_env].val = val;
                   1622:                        s->num_env++;
                   1623:                        return (1);
                   1624:                }
                   1625:        }
                   1626:        debug2("Ignoring env request %s: disallowed name", name);
                   1627:
                   1628:  fail:
                   1629:        xfree(name);
                   1630:        xfree(val);
                   1631:        return (0);
                   1632: }
                   1633:
                   1634: static int
1.43      markus   1635: session_auth_agent_req(Session *s)
                   1636: {
                   1637:        static int called = 0;
1.116     markus   1638:        packet_check_eom();
1.235     pyr      1639:        if (no_agent_forwarding_flag || !options.allow_agent_forwarding) {
1.44      markus   1640:                debug("session_auth_agent_req: no_agent_forwarding_flag");
                   1641:                return 0;
                   1642:        }
1.43      markus   1643:        if (called) {
                   1644:                return 0;
                   1645:        } else {
                   1646:                called = 1;
                   1647:                return auth_input_request_forwarding(s->pw);
                   1648:        }
                   1649: }
                   1650:
1.123     markus   1651: int
                   1652: session_input_channel_req(Channel *c, const char *rtype)
1.2       markus   1653: {
                   1654:        int success = 0;
                   1655:        Session *s;
                   1656:
1.123     markus   1657:        if ((s = session_by_channel(c->self)) == NULL) {
1.155     itojun   1658:                logit("session_input_channel_req: no session %d req %.100s",
1.123     markus   1659:                    c->self, rtype);
                   1660:                return 0;
                   1661:        }
                   1662:        debug("session_input_channel_req: session %d req %s", s->self, rtype);
1.2       markus   1663:
                   1664:        /*
1.64      markus   1665:         * a session is in LARVAL state until a shell, a command
                   1666:         * or a subsystem is executed
1.2       markus   1667:         */
                   1668:        if (c->type == SSH_CHANNEL_LARVAL) {
                   1669:                if (strcmp(rtype, "shell") == 0) {
1.19      markus   1670:                        success = session_shell_req(s);
1.2       markus   1671:                } else if (strcmp(rtype, "exec") == 0) {
1.19      markus   1672:                        success = session_exec_req(s);
1.2       markus   1673:                } else if (strcmp(rtype, "pty-req") == 0) {
1.221     stevesk  1674:                        success = session_pty_req(s);
1.7       markus   1675:                } else if (strcmp(rtype, "x11-req") == 0) {
                   1676:                        success = session_x11_req(s);
1.43      markus   1677:                } else if (strcmp(rtype, "auth-agent-req@openssh.com") == 0) {
                   1678:                        success = session_auth_agent_req(s);
1.7       markus   1679:                } else if (strcmp(rtype, "subsystem") == 0) {
                   1680:                        success = session_subsystem_req(s);
1.173     djm      1681:                } else if (strcmp(rtype, "env") == 0) {
                   1682:                        success = session_env_req(s);
1.2       markus   1683:                }
                   1684:        }
                   1685:        if (strcmp(rtype, "window-change") == 0) {
                   1686:                success = session_window_change_req(s);
1.177     djm      1687:        } else if (strcmp(rtype, "break") == 0) {
                   1688:                success = session_break_req(s);
1.2       markus   1689:        }
1.177     djm      1690:
1.123     markus   1691:        return success;
1.2       markus   1692: }
                   1693:
                   1694: void
                   1695: session_set_fds(Session *s, int fdin, int fdout, int fderr)
                   1696: {
                   1697:        if (!compat20)
                   1698:                fatal("session_set_fds: called for proto != 2.0");
                   1699:        /*
                   1700:         * now that have a child and a pipe to the child,
                   1701:         * we can activate our channel and register the fd's
                   1702:         */
                   1703:        if (s->chanid == -1)
                   1704:                fatal("no channel for session %d", s->self);
                   1705:        channel_set_fds(s->chanid,
                   1706:            fdout, fdin, fderr,
1.42      markus   1707:            fderr == -1 ? CHAN_EXTENDED_IGNORE : CHAN_EXTENDED_READ,
1.126     markus   1708:            1,
                   1709:            CHAN_SES_WINDOW_DEFAULT);
1.2       markus   1710: }
                   1711:
1.85      markus   1712: /*
                   1713:  * Function to perform pty cleanup. Also called if we get aborted abnormally
                   1714:  * (e.g., due to a dropped connection).
                   1715:  */
1.130     provos   1716: void
1.165     markus   1717: session_pty_cleanup2(Session *s)
1.1       markus   1718: {
1.85      markus   1719:        if (s == NULL) {
                   1720:                error("session_pty_cleanup: no session");
                   1721:                return;
                   1722:        }
                   1723:        if (s->ttyfd == -1)
1.1       markus   1724:                return;
                   1725:
1.54      stevesk  1726:        debug("session_pty_cleanup: session %d release %s", s->self, s->tty);
1.1       markus   1727:
                   1728:        /* Record that the user has logged out. */
1.85      markus   1729:        if (s->pid != 0)
                   1730:                record_logout(s->pid, s->tty);
1.1       markus   1731:
                   1732:        /* Release the pseudo-tty. */
1.130     provos   1733:        if (getuid() == 0)
                   1734:                pty_release(s->tty);
1.1       markus   1735:
                   1736:        /*
                   1737:         * Close the server side of the socket pairs.  We must do this after
                   1738:         * the pty cleanup, so that another process doesn't get this pty
                   1739:         * while we're still cleaning up.
                   1740:         */
                   1741:        if (close(s->ptymaster) < 0)
1.130     provos   1742:                error("close(s->ptymaster/%d): %s", s->ptymaster, strerror(errno));
1.108     markus   1743:
                   1744:        /* unlink pty from session */
                   1745:        s->ttyfd = -1;
1.2       markus   1746: }
                   1747:
1.130     provos   1748: void
1.165     markus   1749: session_pty_cleanup(Session *s)
1.130     provos   1750: {
1.165     markus   1751:        PRIVSEP(session_pty_cleanup2(s));
1.130     provos   1752: }
                   1753:
1.147     markus   1754: static char *
                   1755: sig2name(int sig)
                   1756: {
                   1757: #define SSH_SIG(x) if (sig == SIG ## x) return #x
                   1758:        SSH_SIG(ABRT);
                   1759:        SSH_SIG(ALRM);
                   1760:        SSH_SIG(FPE);
                   1761:        SSH_SIG(HUP);
                   1762:        SSH_SIG(ILL);
                   1763:        SSH_SIG(INT);
                   1764:        SSH_SIG(KILL);
                   1765:        SSH_SIG(PIPE);
                   1766:        SSH_SIG(QUIT);
                   1767:        SSH_SIG(SEGV);
                   1768:        SSH_SIG(TERM);
                   1769:        SSH_SIG(USR1);
                   1770:        SSH_SIG(USR2);
                   1771: #undef SSH_SIG
                   1772:        return "SIG@openssh.com";
                   1773: }
                   1774:
1.94      itojun   1775: static void
1.184     djm      1776: session_close_x11(int id)
                   1777: {
                   1778:        Channel *c;
                   1779:
1.189     markus   1780:        if ((c = channel_by_id(id)) == NULL) {
1.184     djm      1781:                debug("session_close_x11: x11 channel %d missing", id);
                   1782:        } else {
                   1783:                /* Detach X11 listener */
                   1784:                debug("session_close_x11: detach x11 channel %d", id);
                   1785:                channel_cancel_cleanup(id);
                   1786:                if (c->ostate != CHAN_OUTPUT_CLOSED)
                   1787:                        chan_mark_dead(c);
                   1788:        }
                   1789: }
                   1790:
                   1791: static void
                   1792: session_close_single_x11(int id, void *arg)
                   1793: {
                   1794:        Session *s;
                   1795:        u_int i;
                   1796:
                   1797:        debug3("session_close_single_x11: channel %d", id);
                   1798:        channel_cancel_cleanup(id);
1.221     stevesk  1799:        if ((s = session_by_x11_channel(id)) == NULL)
1.184     djm      1800:                fatal("session_close_single_x11: no x11 channel %d", id);
                   1801:        for (i = 0; s->x11_chanids[i] != -1; i++) {
                   1802:                debug("session_close_single_x11: session %d: "
                   1803:                    "closing channel %d", s->self, s->x11_chanids[i]);
                   1804:                /*
                   1805:                 * The channel "id" is already closing, but make sure we
                   1806:                 * close all of its siblings.
                   1807:                 */
                   1808:                if (s->x11_chanids[i] != id)
                   1809:                        session_close_x11(s->x11_chanids[i]);
                   1810:        }
                   1811:        xfree(s->x11_chanids);
                   1812:        s->x11_chanids = NULL;
                   1813:        if (s->display) {
                   1814:                xfree(s->display);
                   1815:                s->display = NULL;
                   1816:        }
                   1817:        if (s->auth_proto) {
                   1818:                xfree(s->auth_proto);
                   1819:                s->auth_proto = NULL;
                   1820:        }
                   1821:        if (s->auth_data) {
                   1822:                xfree(s->auth_data);
                   1823:                s->auth_data = NULL;
                   1824:        }
                   1825:        if (s->auth_display) {
                   1826:                xfree(s->auth_display);
                   1827:                s->auth_display = NULL;
                   1828:        }
                   1829: }
                   1830:
                   1831: static void
1.2       markus   1832: session_exit_message(Session *s, int status)
                   1833: {
                   1834:        Channel *c;
1.124     markus   1835:
                   1836:        if ((c = channel_lookup(s->chanid)) == NULL)
1.85      markus   1837:                fatal("session_exit_message: session %d: no channel %d",
1.2       markus   1838:                    s->self, s->chanid);
1.137     mpech    1839:        debug("session_exit_message: session %d channel %d pid %ld",
                   1840:            s->self, s->chanid, (long)s->pid);
1.2       markus   1841:
                   1842:        if (WIFEXITED(status)) {
1.124     markus   1843:                channel_request_start(s->chanid, "exit-status", 0);
1.2       markus   1844:                packet_put_int(WEXITSTATUS(status));
                   1845:                packet_send();
                   1846:        } else if (WIFSIGNALED(status)) {
1.124     markus   1847:                channel_request_start(s->chanid, "exit-signal", 0);
1.147     markus   1848:                packet_put_cstring(sig2name(WTERMSIG(status)));
1.229     markus   1849:                packet_put_char(WCOREDUMP(status)? 1 : 0);
1.2       markus   1850:                packet_put_cstring("");
                   1851:                packet_put_cstring("");
                   1852:                packet_send();
                   1853:        } else {
                   1854:                /* Some weird exit cause.  Just exit. */
                   1855:                packet_disconnect("wait returned status %04x.", status);
                   1856:        }
                   1857:
                   1858:        /* disconnect channel */
                   1859:        debug("session_exit_message: release channel %d", s->chanid);
1.187     djm      1860:
                   1861:        /*
                   1862:         * Adjust cleanup callback attachment to send close messages when
1.199     deraadt  1863:         * the channel gets EOF. The session will be then be closed
1.187     djm      1864:         * by session_close_by_channel when the childs close their fds.
                   1865:         */
                   1866:        channel_register_cleanup(c->self, session_close_by_channel, 1);
                   1867:
1.5       markus   1868:        /*
                   1869:         * emulate a write failure with 'chan_write_failed', nobody will be
                   1870:         * interested in data we write.
                   1871:         * Note that we must not call 'chan_read_failed', since there could
                   1872:         * be some more data waiting in the pipe.
                   1873:         */
1.8       markus   1874:        if (c->ostate != CHAN_OUTPUT_CLOSED)
                   1875:                chan_write_failed(c);
1.2       markus   1876: }
                   1877:
1.130     provos   1878: void
1.85      markus   1879: session_close(Session *s)
1.2       markus   1880: {
1.182     djm      1881:        u_int i;
1.173     djm      1882:
1.137     mpech    1883:        debug("session_close: session %d pid %ld", s->self, (long)s->pid);
1.165     markus   1884:        if (s->ttyfd != -1)
1.85      markus   1885:                session_pty_cleanup(s);
1.2       markus   1886:        if (s->term)
                   1887:                xfree(s->term);
                   1888:        if (s->display)
                   1889:                xfree(s->display);
1.184     djm      1890:        if (s->x11_chanids)
                   1891:                xfree(s->x11_chanids);
1.118     stevesk  1892:        if (s->auth_display)
                   1893:                xfree(s->auth_display);
1.2       markus   1894:        if (s->auth_data)
                   1895:                xfree(s->auth_data);
                   1896:        if (s->auth_proto)
                   1897:                xfree(s->auth_proto);
                   1898:        s->used = 0;
1.219     djm      1899:        if (s->env != NULL) {
                   1900:                for (i = 0; i < s->num_env; i++) {
                   1901:                        xfree(s->env[i].name);
                   1902:                        xfree(s->env[i].val);
                   1903:                }
                   1904:                xfree(s->env);
1.173     djm      1905:        }
1.9       markus   1906:        session_proctitle(s);
1.2       markus   1907: }
                   1908:
                   1909: void
                   1910: session_close_by_pid(pid_t pid, int status)
                   1911: {
                   1912:        Session *s = session_by_pid(pid);
                   1913:        if (s == NULL) {
1.137     mpech    1914:                debug("session_close_by_pid: no session for pid %ld",
                   1915:                    (long)pid);
1.2       markus   1916:                return;
                   1917:        }
                   1918:        if (s->chanid != -1)
                   1919:                session_exit_message(s, status);
1.187     djm      1920:        if (s->ttyfd != -1)
                   1921:                session_pty_cleanup(s);
1.197     djm      1922:        s->pid = 0;
1.98      markus   1923: }
                   1924:
1.2       markus   1925: /*
                   1926:  * this is called when a channel dies before
                   1927:  * the session 'child' itself dies
                   1928:  */
                   1929: void
                   1930: session_close_by_channel(int id, void *arg)
                   1931: {
                   1932:        Session *s = session_by_channel(id);
1.187     djm      1933:        u_int i;
1.184     djm      1934:
1.2       markus   1935:        if (s == NULL) {
1.107     markus   1936:                debug("session_close_by_channel: no session for id %d", id);
1.2       markus   1937:                return;
                   1938:        }
1.137     mpech    1939:        debug("session_close_by_channel: channel %d child %ld",
                   1940:            id, (long)s->pid);
1.107     markus   1941:        if (s->pid != 0) {
                   1942:                debug("session_close_by_channel: channel %d: has child", id);
1.108     markus   1943:                /*
                   1944:                 * delay detach of session, but release pty, since
                   1945:                 * the fd's to the child are already closed
                   1946:                 */
1.165     markus   1947:                if (s->ttyfd != -1)
1.108     markus   1948:                        session_pty_cleanup(s);
1.107     markus   1949:                return;
                   1950:        }
                   1951:        /* detach by removing callback */
1.2       markus   1952:        channel_cancel_cleanup(s->chanid);
1.187     djm      1953:
                   1954:        /* Close any X11 listeners associated with this session */
                   1955:        if (s->x11_chanids != NULL) {
                   1956:                for (i = 0; s->x11_chanids[i] != -1; i++) {
                   1957:                        session_close_x11(s->x11_chanids[i]);
                   1958:                        s->x11_chanids[i] = -1;
                   1959:                }
                   1960:        }
                   1961:
1.2       markus   1962:        s->chanid = -1;
1.106     markus   1963:        session_close(s);
                   1964: }
                   1965:
                   1966: void
1.130     provos   1967: session_destroy_all(void (*closefunc)(Session *))
1.106     markus   1968: {
                   1969:        int i;
1.112     deraadt  1970:        for (i = 0; i < MAX_SESSIONS; i++) {
1.106     markus   1971:                Session *s = &sessions[i];
1.130     provos   1972:                if (s->used) {
                   1973:                        if (closefunc != NULL)
                   1974:                                closefunc(s);
                   1975:                        else
                   1976:                                session_close(s);
                   1977:                }
1.2       markus   1978:        }
1.9       markus   1979: }
                   1980:
1.94      itojun   1981: static char *
1.9       markus   1982: session_tty_list(void)
                   1983: {
                   1984:        static char buf[1024];
                   1985:        int i;
                   1986:        buf[0] = '\0';
1.112     deraadt  1987:        for (i = 0; i < MAX_SESSIONS; i++) {
1.9       markus   1988:                Session *s = &sessions[i];
                   1989:                if (s->used && s->ttyfd != -1) {
                   1990:                        if (buf[0] != '\0')
                   1991:                                strlcat(buf, ",", sizeof buf);
                   1992:                        strlcat(buf, strrchr(s->tty, '/') + 1, sizeof buf);
                   1993:                }
                   1994:        }
                   1995:        if (buf[0] == '\0')
                   1996:                strlcpy(buf, "notty", sizeof buf);
                   1997:        return buf;
                   1998: }
                   1999:
                   2000: void
                   2001: session_proctitle(Session *s)
                   2002: {
                   2003:        if (s->pw == NULL)
                   2004:                error("no user for session %d", s->self);
                   2005:        else
                   2006:                setproctitle("%s@%s", s->pw->pw_name, session_tty_list());
1.81      markus   2007: }
                   2008:
                   2009: int
                   2010: session_setup_x11fwd(Session *s)
                   2011: {
                   2012:        struct stat st;
1.109     stevesk  2013:        char display[512], auth_display[512];
                   2014:        char hostname[MAXHOSTNAMELEN];
1.184     djm      2015:        u_int i;
1.81      markus   2016:
                   2017:        if (no_x11_forwarding_flag) {
                   2018:                packet_send_debug("X11 forwarding disabled in user configuration file.");
                   2019:                return 0;
                   2020:        }
                   2021:        if (!options.x11_forwarding) {
                   2022:                debug("X11 forwarding disabled in server configuration file.");
                   2023:                return 0;
                   2024:        }
                   2025:        if (!options.xauth_location ||
                   2026:            (stat(options.xauth_location, &st) == -1)) {
                   2027:                packet_send_debug("No xauth program; cannot forward with spoofing.");
1.91      markus   2028:                return 0;
                   2029:        }
                   2030:        if (options.use_login) {
                   2031:                packet_send_debug("X11 forwarding disabled; "
                   2032:                    "not compatible with UseLogin=yes.");
1.81      markus   2033:                return 0;
                   2034:        }
1.87      markus   2035:        if (s->display != NULL) {
1.81      markus   2036:                debug("X11 display already set.");
                   2037:                return 0;
                   2038:        }
1.140     deraadt  2039:        if (x11_create_display_inet(options.x11_display_offset,
                   2040:            options.x11_use_localhost, s->single_connection,
1.184     djm      2041:            &s->display_number, &s->x11_chanids) == -1) {
1.87      markus   2042:                debug("x11_create_display_inet failed.");
1.81      markus   2043:                return 0;
1.184     djm      2044:        }
                   2045:        for (i = 0; s->x11_chanids[i] != -1; i++) {
                   2046:                channel_register_cleanup(s->x11_chanids[i],
1.187     djm      2047:                    session_close_single_x11, 0);
1.81      markus   2048:        }
1.109     stevesk  2049:
                   2050:        /* Set up a suitable value for the DISPLAY variable. */
                   2051:        if (gethostname(hostname, sizeof(hostname)) < 0)
                   2052:                fatal("gethostname: %.100s", strerror(errno));
                   2053:        /*
                   2054:         * auth_display must be used as the displayname when the
                   2055:         * authorization entry is added with xauth(1).  This will be
                   2056:         * different than the DISPLAY string for localhost displays.
                   2057:         */
1.119     stevesk  2058:        if (options.x11_use_localhost) {
1.140     deraadt  2059:                snprintf(display, sizeof display, "localhost:%u.%u",
1.109     stevesk  2060:                    s->display_number, s->screen);
1.140     deraadt  2061:                snprintf(auth_display, sizeof auth_display, "unix:%u.%u",
1.118     stevesk  2062:                    s->display_number, s->screen);
1.109     stevesk  2063:                s->display = xstrdup(display);
1.118     stevesk  2064:                s->auth_display = xstrdup(auth_display);
1.109     stevesk  2065:        } else {
1.140     deraadt  2066:                snprintf(display, sizeof display, "%.400s:%u.%u", hostname,
1.109     stevesk  2067:                    s->display_number, s->screen);
                   2068:                s->display = xstrdup(display);
1.118     stevesk  2069:                s->auth_display = xstrdup(display);
1.109     stevesk  2070:        }
                   2071:
1.81      markus   2072:        return 1;
1.2       markus   2073: }
                   2074:
1.94      itojun   2075: static void
1.49      markus   2076: do_authenticated2(Authctxt *authctxt)
1.2       markus   2077: {
1.97      markus   2078:        server_loop2(authctxt);
1.165     markus   2079: }
                   2080:
                   2081: void
                   2082: do_cleanup(Authctxt *authctxt)
                   2083: {
                   2084:        static int called = 0;
                   2085:
                   2086:        debug("do_cleanup");
                   2087:
                   2088:        /* no cleanup if we're in the child for login shell */
                   2089:        if (is_child)
                   2090:                return;
                   2091:
                   2092:        /* avoid double cleanup */
                   2093:        if (called)
                   2094:                return;
                   2095:        called = 1;
                   2096:
1.218     markus   2097:        if (authctxt == NULL || !authctxt->authenticated)
1.165     markus   2098:                return;
                   2099: #ifdef KRB5
                   2100:        if (options.kerberos_ticket_cleanup &&
                   2101:            authctxt->krb5_ctx)
                   2102:                krb5_cleanup_proc(authctxt);
1.161     markus   2103: #endif
1.165     markus   2104:
                   2105: #ifdef GSSAPI
                   2106:        if (compat20 && options.gss_cleanup_creds)
                   2107:                ssh_gssapi_cleanup_creds();
                   2108: #endif
                   2109:
                   2110:        /* remove agent socket */
                   2111:        auth_sock_cleanup_proc(authctxt->pw);
                   2112:
                   2113:        /*
                   2114:         * Cleanup ptys/utmp only if privsep is disabled,
                   2115:         * or if running in monitor.
                   2116:         */
                   2117:        if (!use_privsep || mm_is_monitor())
                   2118:                session_destroy_all(session_pty_cleanup2);
1.1       markus   2119: }