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Annotation of src/usr.bin/ssh/session.c, Revision 1.289

1.289   ! djm         1: /* $OpenBSD: session.c,v 1.288 2017/05/31 09:15:42 deraadt Exp $ */
1.1       markus      2: /*
                      3:  * Copyright (c) 1995 Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>, Espoo, Finland
                      4:  *                    All rights reserved
1.37      deraadt     5:  *
                      6:  * As far as I am concerned, the code I have written for this software
                      7:  * can be used freely for any purpose.  Any derived versions of this
                      8:  * software must be clearly marked as such, and if the derived work is
                      9:  * incompatible with the protocol description in the RFC file, it must be
                     10:  * called by a name other than "ssh" or "Secure Shell".
                     11:  *
1.2       markus     12:  * SSH2 support by Markus Friedl.
1.95      markus     13:  * Copyright (c) 2000, 2001 Markus Friedl.  All rights reserved.
1.37      deraadt    14:  *
                     15:  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
                     16:  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
                     17:  * are met:
                     18:  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
                     19:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
                     20:  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
                     21:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
                     22:  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
                     23:  *
                     24:  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
                     25:  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
                     26:  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
                     27:  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
                     28:  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
                     29:  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
                     30:  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
                     31:  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
                     32:  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
                     33:  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
1.2       markus     34:  */
1.1       markus     35:
1.193     stevesk    36: #include <sys/types.h>
                     37: #include <sys/wait.h>
1.194     stevesk    38: #include <sys/un.h>
1.196     stevesk    39: #include <sys/stat.h>
1.207     stevesk    40: #include <sys/socket.h>
1.236     djm        41: #include <sys/queue.h>
1.192     stevesk    42:
1.282     djm        43: #include <ctype.h>
1.209     stevesk    44: #include <errno.h>
1.253     djm        45: #include <fcntl.h>
1.204     stevesk    46: #include <grp.h>
1.223     djm        47: #include <login_cap.h>
1.272     djm        48: #include <netdb.h>
1.192     stevesk    49: #include <paths.h>
1.206     stevesk    50: #include <pwd.h>
1.195     stevesk    51: #include <signal.h>
1.215     stevesk    52: #include <stdio.h>
1.214     stevesk    53: #include <stdlib.h>
1.212     stevesk    54: #include <string.h>
1.211     stevesk    55: #include <unistd.h>
1.277     deraadt    56: #include <limits.h>
1.1       markus     57:
1.216     deraadt    58: #include "xmalloc.h"
1.51      markus     59: #include "ssh.h"
                     60: #include "ssh2.h"
1.59      djm        61: #include "sshpty.h"
1.1       markus     62: #include "packet.h"
                     63: #include "buffer.h"
1.173     djm        64: #include "match.h"
1.1       markus     65: #include "uidswap.h"
                     66: #include "compat.h"
1.78      markus     67: #include "channels.h"
1.216     deraadt    68: #include "key.h"
                     69: #include "cipher.h"
                     70: #include "kex.h"
                     71: #include "hostfile.h"
1.2       markus     72: #include "auth.h"
1.19      markus     73: #include "auth-options.h"
1.266     markus     74: #include "authfd.h"
1.50      markus     75: #include "pathnames.h"
1.51      markus     76: #include "log.h"
1.274     millert    77: #include "misc.h"
1.51      markus     78: #include "servconf.h"
1.59      djm        79: #include "sshlogin.h"
1.51      markus     80: #include "serverloop.h"
                     81: #include "canohost.h"
1.55      itojun     82: #include "session.h"
1.216     deraadt    83: #ifdef GSSAPI
                     84: #include "ssh-gss.h"
                     85: #endif
1.130     provos     86: #include "monitor_wrap.h"
1.225     markus     87: #include "sftp.h"
1.171     markus     88:
                     89: #ifdef KRB5
                     90: #include <kafs.h>
1.161     markus     91: #endif
                     92:
1.242     djm        93: #define IS_INTERNAL_SFTP(c) \
                     94:        (!strncmp(c, INTERNAL_SFTP_NAME, sizeof(INTERNAL_SFTP_NAME) - 1) && \
                     95:         (c[sizeof(INTERNAL_SFTP_NAME) - 1] == '\0' || \
                     96:          c[sizeof(INTERNAL_SFTP_NAME) - 1] == ' ' || \
                     97:          c[sizeof(INTERNAL_SFTP_NAME) - 1] == '\t'))
                     98:
1.1       markus     99: /* func */
                    100:
                    101: Session *session_new(void);
1.256     djm       102: void   session_set_fds(Session *, int, int, int, int, int);
1.165     markus    103: void   session_pty_cleanup(Session *);
1.94      itojun    104: void   session_proctitle(Session *);
                    105: int    session_setup_x11fwd(Session *);
1.237     djm       106: int    do_exec_pty(Session *, const char *);
                    107: int    do_exec_no_pty(Session *, const char *);
                    108: int    do_exec(Session *, const char *);
1.94      itojun    109: void   do_login(Session *, const char *);
                    110: void   do_child(Session *, const char *);
1.73      djm       111: void   do_motd(void);
1.94      itojun    112: int    check_quietlogin(Session *, const char *);
1.1       markus    113:
1.94      itojun    114: static void do_authenticated2(Authctxt *);
                    115:
                    116: static int session_pty_req(Session *);
1.65      markus    117:
1.1       markus    118: /* import */
                    119: extern ServerOptions options;
                    120: extern char *__progname;
                    121: extern int debug_flag;
1.45      markus    122: extern u_int utmp_len;
1.21      markus    123: extern int startup_pipe;
1.74      markus    124: extern void destroy_sensitive_data(void);
1.179     dtucker   125: extern Buffer loginmsg;
1.21      markus    126:
1.34      markus    127: /* original command from peer. */
1.92      markus    128: const char *original_command = NULL;
1.34      markus    129:
1.1       markus    130: /* data */
1.237     djm       131: static int sessions_first_unused = -1;
                    132: static int sessions_nalloc = 0;
                    133: static Session *sessions = NULL;
1.1       markus    134:
1.248     djm       135: #define SUBSYSTEM_NONE                 0
                    136: #define SUBSYSTEM_EXT                  1
                    137: #define SUBSYSTEM_INT_SFTP             2
                    138: #define SUBSYSTEM_INT_SFTP_ERROR       3
1.225     markus    139:
1.129     provos    140: login_cap_t *lc;
1.28      millert   141:
1.165     markus    142: static int is_child = 0;
1.279     djm       143: static int in_chroot = 0;
1.165     markus    144:
1.136     markus    145: /* Name and directory of socket for authentication agent forwarding. */
                    146: static char *auth_sock_name = NULL;
                    147: static char *auth_sock_dir = NULL;
                    148:
                    149: /* removes the agent forwarding socket */
                    150:
                    151: static void
1.165     markus    152: auth_sock_cleanup_proc(struct passwd *pw)
1.136     markus    153: {
                    154:        if (auth_sock_name != NULL) {
                    155:                temporarily_use_uid(pw);
                    156:                unlink(auth_sock_name);
                    157:                rmdir(auth_sock_dir);
                    158:                auth_sock_name = NULL;
                    159:                restore_uid();
                    160:        }
                    161: }
                    162:
                    163: static int
                    164: auth_input_request_forwarding(struct passwd * pw)
                    165: {
                    166:        Channel *nc;
1.237     djm       167:        int sock = -1;
1.136     markus    168:
                    169:        if (auth_sock_name != NULL) {
                    170:                error("authentication forwarding requested twice.");
                    171:                return 0;
                    172:        }
                    173:
                    174:        /* Temporarily drop privileged uid for mkdir/bind. */
                    175:        temporarily_use_uid(pw);
                    176:
                    177:        /* Allocate a buffer for the socket name, and format the name. */
1.237     djm       178:        auth_sock_dir = xstrdup("/tmp/ssh-XXXXXXXXXX");
1.136     markus    179:
                    180:        /* Create private directory for socket */
                    181:        if (mkdtemp(auth_sock_dir) == NULL) {
                    182:                packet_send_debug("Agent forwarding disabled: "
                    183:                    "mkdtemp() failed: %.100s", strerror(errno));
                    184:                restore_uid();
1.265     djm       185:                free(auth_sock_dir);
1.136     markus    186:                auth_sock_dir = NULL;
1.237     djm       187:                goto authsock_err;
1.136     markus    188:        }
1.237     djm       189:
                    190:        xasprintf(&auth_sock_name, "%s/agent.%ld",
                    191:            auth_sock_dir, (long) getpid());
1.136     markus    192:
1.274     millert   193:        /* Start a Unix listener on auth_sock_name. */
                    194:        sock = unix_listener(auth_sock_name, SSH_LISTEN_BACKLOG, 0);
1.136     markus    195:
                    196:        /* Restore the privileged uid. */
                    197:        restore_uid();
                    198:
1.274     millert   199:        /* Check for socket/bind/listen failure. */
                    200:        if (sock < 0)
1.237     djm       201:                goto authsock_err;
1.136     markus    202:
                    203:        /* Allocate a channel for the authentication agent socket. */
                    204:        nc = channel_new("auth socket",
                    205:            SSH_CHANNEL_AUTH_SOCKET, sock, sock, -1,
                    206:            CHAN_X11_WINDOW_DEFAULT, CHAN_X11_PACKET_DEFAULT,
1.156     markus    207:            0, "auth socket", 1);
1.245     djm       208:        nc->path = xstrdup(auth_sock_name);
1.136     markus    209:        return 1;
1.237     djm       210:
                    211:  authsock_err:
1.265     djm       212:        free(auth_sock_name);
1.237     djm       213:        if (auth_sock_dir != NULL) {
                    214:                rmdir(auth_sock_dir);
1.265     djm       215:                free(auth_sock_dir);
1.237     djm       216:        }
                    217:        if (sock != -1)
                    218:                close(sock);
                    219:        auth_sock_name = NULL;
                    220:        auth_sock_dir = NULL;
                    221:        return 0;
1.136     markus    222: }
                    223:
1.179     dtucker   224: static void
                    225: display_loginmsg(void)
                    226: {
1.183     djm       227:        if (buffer_len(&loginmsg) > 0) {
                    228:                buffer_append(&loginmsg, "\0", 1);
                    229:                printf("%s", (char *)buffer_ptr(&loginmsg));
                    230:                buffer_clear(&loginmsg);
                    231:        }
1.179     dtucker   232: }
1.136     markus    233:
1.65      markus    234: void
                    235: do_authenticated(Authctxt *authctxt)
                    236: {
1.153     markus    237:        setproctitle("%s", authctxt->pw->pw_name);
                    238:
1.65      markus    239:        /* setup the channel layer */
1.274     millert   240:        /* XXX - streamlocal? */
1.286     djm       241:        if (no_port_forwarding_flag || options.disable_forwarding ||
1.261     djm       242:            (options.allow_tcp_forwarding & FORWARD_LOCAL) == 0)
                    243:                channel_disable_adm_local_opens();
                    244:        else
1.65      markus    245:                channel_permit_all_opens();
1.252     dtucker   246:
                    247:        auth_debug_send();
1.65      markus    248:
1.283     markus    249:        do_authenticated2(authctxt);
1.165     markus    250:        do_cleanup(authctxt);
1.65      markus    251: }
                    252:
1.282     djm       253: /* Check untrusted xauth strings for metacharacters */
                    254: static int
                    255: xauth_valid_string(const char *s)
                    256: {
                    257:        size_t i;
                    258:
                    259:        for (i = 0; s[i] != '\0'; i++) {
                    260:                if (!isalnum((u_char)s[i]) &&
                    261:                    s[i] != '.' && s[i] != ':' && s[i] != '/' &&
                    262:                    s[i] != '-' && s[i] != '_')
                    263:                return 0;
                    264:        }
                    265:        return 1;
                    266: }
                    267:
1.269     dtucker   268: #define USE_PIPES 1
1.1       markus    269: /*
                    270:  * This is called to fork and execute a command when we have no tty.  This
                    271:  * will call do_child from the child, and server_loop from the parent after
                    272:  * setting up file descriptors and such.
                    273:  */
1.237     djm       274: int
1.63      markus    275: do_exec_no_pty(Session *s, const char *command)
1.1       markus    276: {
1.137     mpech     277:        pid_t pid;
1.238     markus    278: #ifdef USE_PIPES
                    279:        int pin[2], pout[2], perr[2];
                    280:
1.253     djm       281:        if (s == NULL)
                    282:                fatal("do_exec_no_pty: no session");
                    283:
1.238     markus    284:        /* Allocate pipes for communicating with the program. */
                    285:        if (pipe(pin) < 0) {
                    286:                error("%s: pipe in: %.100s", __func__, strerror(errno));
                    287:                return -1;
                    288:        }
                    289:        if (pipe(pout) < 0) {
                    290:                error("%s: pipe out: %.100s", __func__, strerror(errno));
                    291:                close(pin[0]);
                    292:                close(pin[1]);
                    293:                return -1;
                    294:        }
1.256     djm       295:        if (pipe(perr) < 0) {
                    296:                error("%s: pipe err: %.100s", __func__,
                    297:                    strerror(errno));
                    298:                close(pin[0]);
                    299:                close(pin[1]);
                    300:                close(pout[0]);
                    301:                close(pout[1]);
                    302:                return -1;
1.238     markus    303:        }
                    304: #else
1.237     djm       305:        int inout[2], err[2];
1.1       markus    306:
1.253     djm       307:        if (s == NULL)
                    308:                fatal("do_exec_no_pty: no session");
                    309:
1.1       markus    310:        /* Uses socket pairs to communicate with the program. */
1.237     djm       311:        if (socketpair(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0, inout) < 0) {
                    312:                error("%s: socketpair #1: %.100s", __func__, strerror(errno));
                    313:                return -1;
                    314:        }
1.256     djm       315:        if (socketpair(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0, err) < 0) {
                    316:                error("%s: socketpair #2: %.100s", __func__,
                    317:                    strerror(errno));
                    318:                close(inout[0]);
                    319:                close(inout[1]);
                    320:                return -1;
1.237     djm       321:        }
1.238     markus    322: #endif
1.237     djm       323:
1.9       markus    324:        session_proctitle(s);
1.1       markus    325:
                    326:        /* Fork the child. */
1.237     djm       327:        switch ((pid = fork())) {
                    328:        case -1:
                    329:                error("%s: fork: %.100s", __func__, strerror(errno));
1.238     markus    330: #ifdef USE_PIPES
                    331:                close(pin[0]);
                    332:                close(pin[1]);
                    333:                close(pout[0]);
                    334:                close(pout[1]);
1.256     djm       335:                close(perr[0]);
1.238     markus    336:                close(perr[1]);
                    337: #else
1.237     djm       338:                close(inout[0]);
                    339:                close(inout[1]);
                    340:                close(err[0]);
1.256     djm       341:                close(err[1]);
1.238     markus    342: #endif
1.237     djm       343:                return -1;
                    344:        case 0:
1.165     markus    345:                is_child = 1;
1.144     markus    346:
1.1       markus    347:                /*
                    348:                 * Create a new session and process group since the 4.4BSD
                    349:                 * setlogin() affects the entire process group.
                    350:                 */
                    351:                if (setsid() < 0)
                    352:                        error("setsid failed: %.100s", strerror(errno));
                    353:
1.238     markus    354: #ifdef USE_PIPES
                    355:                /*
                    356:                 * Redirect stdin.  We close the parent side of the socket
                    357:                 * pair, and make the child side the standard input.
                    358:                 */
                    359:                close(pin[1]);
                    360:                if (dup2(pin[0], 0) < 0)
                    361:                        perror("dup2 stdin");
                    362:                close(pin[0]);
                    363:
                    364:                /* Redirect stdout. */
                    365:                close(pout[0]);
                    366:                if (dup2(pout[1], 1) < 0)
                    367:                        perror("dup2 stdout");
                    368:                close(pout[1]);
                    369:
                    370:                /* Redirect stderr. */
1.256     djm       371:                close(perr[0]);
1.238     markus    372:                if (dup2(perr[1], 2) < 0)
                    373:                        perror("dup2 stderr");
                    374:                close(perr[1]);
                    375: #else
1.1       markus    376:                /*
                    377:                 * Redirect stdin, stdout, and stderr.  Stdin and stdout will
                    378:                 * use the same socket, as some programs (particularly rdist)
                    379:                 * seem to depend on it.
                    380:                 */
                    381:                close(inout[1]);
1.256     djm       382:                close(err[1]);
1.1       markus    383:                if (dup2(inout[0], 0) < 0)      /* stdin */
                    384:                        perror("dup2 stdin");
1.237     djm       385:                if (dup2(inout[0], 1) < 0)      /* stdout (same as stdin) */
1.1       markus    386:                        perror("dup2 stdout");
1.238     markus    387:                close(inout[0]);
1.1       markus    388:                if (dup2(err[0], 2) < 0)        /* stderr */
                    389:                        perror("dup2 stderr");
1.238     markus    390:                close(err[0]);
                    391: #endif
1.1       markus    392:
                    393:                /* Do processing for the child (exec command etc). */
1.60      markus    394:                do_child(s, command);
1.1       markus    395:                /* NOTREACHED */
1.237     djm       396:        default:
                    397:                break;
1.1       markus    398:        }
1.237     djm       399:
1.1       markus    400:        s->pid = pid;
1.47      markus    401:        /* Set interactive/non-interactive mode. */
1.257     djm       402:        packet_set_interactive(s->display != NULL,
                    403:            options.ip_qos_interactive, options.ip_qos_bulk);
1.1       markus    404:
1.238     markus    405: #ifdef USE_PIPES
                    406:        /* We are the parent.  Close the child sides of the pipes. */
                    407:        close(pin[0]);
                    408:        close(pout[1]);
                    409:        close(perr[1]);
                    410:
1.283     markus    411:        session_set_fds(s, pin[1], pout[0], perr[0],
                    412:            s->is_subsystem, 0);
1.238     markus    413: #else
1.1       markus    414:        /* We are the parent.  Close the child sides of the socket pairs. */
                    415:        close(inout[0]);
                    416:        close(err[0]);
                    417:
                    418:        /*
                    419:         * Enter the interactive session.  Note: server_loop must be able to
                    420:         * handle the case that fdin and fdout are the same.
                    421:         */
1.283     markus    422:        session_set_fds(s, inout[1], inout[1], err[1],
                    423:            s->is_subsystem, 0);
1.238     markus    424: #endif
1.237     djm       425:        return 0;
1.1       markus    426: }
                    427:
                    428: /*
                    429:  * This is called to fork and execute a command when we have a tty.  This
                    430:  * will call do_child from the child, and server_loop from the parent after
                    431:  * setting up file descriptors, controlling tty, updating wtmp, utmp,
                    432:  * lastlog, and other such operations.
                    433:  */
1.237     djm       434: int
1.63      markus    435: do_exec_pty(Session *s, const char *command)
1.1       markus    436: {
                    437:        int fdout, ptyfd, ttyfd, ptymaster;
                    438:        pid_t pid;
                    439:
                    440:        if (s == NULL)
                    441:                fatal("do_exec_pty: no session");
                    442:        ptyfd = s->ptyfd;
                    443:        ttyfd = s->ttyfd;
                    444:
1.237     djm       445:        /*
                    446:         * Create another descriptor of the pty master side for use as the
                    447:         * standard input.  We could use the original descriptor, but this
                    448:         * simplifies code in server_loop.  The descriptor is bidirectional.
                    449:         * Do this before forking (and cleanup in the child) so as to
                    450:         * detect and gracefully fail out-of-fd conditions.
                    451:         */
                    452:        if ((fdout = dup(ptyfd)) < 0) {
                    453:                error("%s: dup #1: %s", __func__, strerror(errno));
                    454:                close(ttyfd);
                    455:                close(ptyfd);
                    456:                return -1;
                    457:        }
                    458:        /* we keep a reference to the pty master */
                    459:        if ((ptymaster = dup(ptyfd)) < 0) {
                    460:                error("%s: dup #2: %s", __func__, strerror(errno));
                    461:                close(ttyfd);
                    462:                close(ptyfd);
                    463:                close(fdout);
                    464:                return -1;
                    465:        }
                    466:
1.1       markus    467:        /* Fork the child. */
1.237     djm       468:        switch ((pid = fork())) {
                    469:        case -1:
                    470:                error("%s: fork: %.100s", __func__, strerror(errno));
                    471:                close(fdout);
                    472:                close(ptymaster);
                    473:                close(ttyfd);
                    474:                close(ptyfd);
                    475:                return -1;
                    476:        case 0:
1.165     markus    477:                is_child = 1;
1.97      markus    478:
1.237     djm       479:                close(fdout);
                    480:                close(ptymaster);
                    481:
1.1       markus    482:                /* Close the master side of the pseudo tty. */
                    483:                close(ptyfd);
                    484:
                    485:                /* Make the pseudo tty our controlling tty. */
                    486:                pty_make_controlling_tty(&ttyfd, s->tty);
                    487:
1.103     markus    488:                /* Redirect stdin/stdout/stderr from the pseudo tty. */
                    489:                if (dup2(ttyfd, 0) < 0)
                    490:                        error("dup2 stdin: %s", strerror(errno));
                    491:                if (dup2(ttyfd, 1) < 0)
                    492:                        error("dup2 stdout: %s", strerror(errno));
                    493:                if (dup2(ttyfd, 2) < 0)
                    494:                        error("dup2 stderr: %s", strerror(errno));
1.1       markus    495:
                    496:                /* Close the extra descriptor for the pseudo tty. */
                    497:                close(ttyfd);
                    498:
1.24      markus    499:                /* record login, etc. similar to login(1) */
1.285     otto      500:                do_login(s, command);
1.228     djm       501:
1.237     djm       502:                /*
                    503:                 * Do common processing for the child, such as execing
                    504:                 * the command.
                    505:                 */
1.60      markus    506:                do_child(s, command);
1.1       markus    507:                /* NOTREACHED */
1.237     djm       508:        default:
                    509:                break;
1.1       markus    510:        }
                    511:        s->pid = pid;
                    512:
                    513:        /* Parent.  Close the slave side of the pseudo tty. */
                    514:        close(ttyfd);
                    515:
1.237     djm       516:        /* Enter interactive session. */
1.1       markus    517:        s->ptymaster = ptymaster;
1.257     djm       518:        packet_set_interactive(1,
                    519:            options.ip_qos_interactive, options.ip_qos_bulk);
1.283     markus    520:        session_set_fds(s, ptyfd, fdout, -1, 1, 1);
1.237     djm       521:        return 0;
1.24      markus    522: }
                    523:
1.90      markus    524: /*
                    525:  * This is called to fork and execute a command.  If another command is
                    526:  * to be forced, execute that instead.
                    527:  */
1.237     djm       528: int
1.90      markus    529: do_exec(Session *s, const char *command)
                    530: {
1.281     djm       531:        struct ssh *ssh = active_state; /* XXX */
1.237     djm       532:        int ret;
1.280     djm       533:        const char *forced = NULL, *tty = NULL;
                    534:        char session_type[1024];
1.237     djm       535:
1.210     dtucker   536:        if (options.adm_forced_command) {
                    537:                original_command = command;
                    538:                command = options.adm_forced_command;
1.267     djm       539:                forced = "(config)";
1.210     dtucker   540:        } else if (forced_command) {
1.90      markus    541:                original_command = command;
                    542:                command = forced_command;
1.267     djm       543:                forced = "(key-option)";
                    544:        }
                    545:        if (forced != NULL) {
1.248     djm       546:                if (IS_INTERNAL_SFTP(command)) {
                    547:                        s->is_subsystem = s->is_subsystem ?
                    548:                            SUBSYSTEM_INT_SFTP : SUBSYSTEM_INT_SFTP_ERROR;
                    549:                } else if (s->is_subsystem)
1.225     markus    550:                        s->is_subsystem = SUBSYSTEM_EXT;
1.267     djm       551:                snprintf(session_type, sizeof(session_type),
                    552:                    "forced-command %s '%.900s'", forced, command);
                    553:        } else if (s->is_subsystem) {
                    554:                snprintf(session_type, sizeof(session_type),
                    555:                    "subsystem '%.900s'", s->subsys);
                    556:        } else if (command == NULL) {
                    557:                snprintf(session_type, sizeof(session_type), "shell");
                    558:        } else {
                    559:                /* NB. we don't log unforced commands to preserve privacy */
                    560:                snprintf(session_type, sizeof(session_type), "command");
1.90      markus    561:        }
1.163     markus    562:
1.267     djm       563:        if (s->ttyfd != -1) {
                    564:                tty = s->tty;
                    565:                if (strncmp(tty, "/dev/", 5) == 0)
                    566:                        tty += 5;
                    567:        }
                    568:
1.280     djm       569:        verbose("Starting session: %s%s%s for %s from %.200s port %d id %d",
1.267     djm       570:            session_type,
                    571:            tty == NULL ? "" : " on ",
                    572:            tty == NULL ? "" : tty,
                    573:            s->pw->pw_name,
1.281     djm       574:            ssh_remote_ipaddr(ssh),
                    575:            ssh_remote_port(ssh),
1.280     djm       576:            s->self);
1.267     djm       577:
1.163     markus    578: #ifdef GSSAPI
                    579:        if (options.gss_authentication) {
                    580:                temporarily_use_uid(s->pw);
                    581:                ssh_gssapi_storecreds();
                    582:                restore_uid();
                    583:        }
                    584: #endif
1.90      markus    585:        if (s->ttyfd != -1)
1.237     djm       586:                ret = do_exec_pty(s, command);
1.90      markus    587:        else
1.237     djm       588:                ret = do_exec_no_pty(s, command);
1.90      markus    589:
1.92      markus    590:        original_command = NULL;
1.179     dtucker   591:
                    592:        /*
                    593:         * Clear loginmsg: it's the child's responsibility to display
                    594:         * it to the user, otherwise multiple sessions may accumulate
                    595:         * multiple copies of the login messages.
                    596:         */
                    597:        buffer_clear(&loginmsg);
1.237     djm       598:
                    599:        return ret;
1.90      markus    600: }
                    601:
                    602:
1.24      markus    603: /* administrative, login(1)-like work */
                    604: void
1.41      markus    605: do_login(Session *s, const char *command)
1.24      markus    606: {
1.281     djm       607:        struct ssh *ssh = active_state; /* XXX */
1.24      markus    608:        socklen_t fromlen;
                    609:        struct sockaddr_storage from;
                    610:        struct passwd * pw = s->pw;
                    611:        pid_t pid = getpid();
                    612:
                    613:        /*
                    614:         * Get IP address of client. If the connection is not a socket, let
                    615:         * the address be 0.0.0.0.
                    616:         */
                    617:        memset(&from, 0, sizeof(from));
1.148     stevesk   618:        fromlen = sizeof(from);
1.24      markus    619:        if (packet_connection_is_on_socket()) {
                    620:                if (getpeername(packet_get_connection_in(),
1.200     deraadt   621:                    (struct sockaddr *)&from, &fromlen) < 0) {
1.24      markus    622:                        debug("getpeername: %.100s", strerror(errno));
1.165     markus    623:                        cleanup_exit(255);
1.24      markus    624:                }
                    625:        }
1.25      markus    626:
1.24      markus    627:        /* Record that there was a login on that tty from the remote host. */
1.133     markus    628:        if (!use_privsep)
                    629:                record_login(pid, s->tty, pw->pw_name, pw->pw_uid,
1.281     djm       630:                    session_get_remote_name_or_ip(ssh, utmp_len,
1.158     markus    631:                    options.use_dns),
1.148     stevesk   632:                    (struct sockaddr *)&from, fromlen);
1.24      markus    633:
1.73      djm       634:        if (check_quietlogin(s, command))
1.24      markus    635:                return;
1.73      djm       636:
1.179     dtucker   637:        display_loginmsg();
1.73      djm       638:
                    639:        do_motd();
                    640: }
                    641:
                    642: /*
                    643:  * Display the message of the day.
                    644:  */
                    645: void
                    646: do_motd(void)
                    647: {
                    648:        FILE *f;
                    649:        char buf[256];
                    650:
1.24      markus    651:        if (options.print_motd) {
1.28      millert   652:                f = fopen(login_getcapstr(lc, "welcome", "/etc/motd",
                    653:                    "/etc/motd"), "r");
1.24      markus    654:                if (f) {
                    655:                        while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), f))
                    656:                                fputs(buf, stdout);
                    657:                        fclose(f);
                    658:                }
1.2       markus    659:        }
1.73      djm       660: }
                    661:
                    662:
                    663: /*
                    664:  * Check for quiet login, either .hushlogin or command given.
                    665:  */
                    666: int
                    667: check_quietlogin(Session *s, const char *command)
                    668: {
                    669:        char buf[256];
1.96      dugsong   670:        struct passwd *pw = s->pw;
1.73      djm       671:        struct stat st;
                    672:
                    673:        /* Return 1 if .hushlogin exists or a command given. */
                    674:        if (command != NULL)
                    675:                return 1;
                    676:        snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%.200s/.hushlogin", pw->pw_dir);
                    677:        if (login_getcapbool(lc, "hushlogin", 0) || stat(buf, &st) >= 0)
                    678:                return 1;
                    679:        return 0;
1.1       markus    680: }
                    681:
                    682: /*
                    683:  * Sets the value of the given variable in the environment.  If the variable
1.244     tobias    684:  * already exists, its value is overridden.
1.1       markus    685:  */
1.161     markus    686: void
1.45      markus    687: child_set_env(char ***envp, u_int *envsizep, const char *name,
1.112     deraadt   688:        const char *value)
1.1       markus    689: {
1.164     markus    690:        char **env;
                    691:        u_int envsize;
1.45      markus    692:        u_int i, namelen;
1.1       markus    693:
1.271     djm       694:        if (strchr(name, '=') != NULL) {
                    695:                error("Invalid environment variable \"%.100s\"", name);
                    696:                return;
                    697:        }
                    698:
1.1       markus    699:        /*
                    700:         * Find the slot where the value should be stored.  If the variable
                    701:         * already exists, we reuse the slot; otherwise we append a new slot
                    702:         * at the end of the array, expanding if necessary.
                    703:         */
                    704:        env = *envp;
                    705:        namelen = strlen(name);
                    706:        for (i = 0; env[i]; i++)
                    707:                if (strncmp(env[i], name, namelen) == 0 && env[i][namelen] == '=')
                    708:                        break;
                    709:        if (env[i]) {
                    710:                /* Reuse the slot. */
1.265     djm       711:                free(env[i]);
1.1       markus    712:        } else {
                    713:                /* New variable.  Expand if necessary. */
1.164     markus    714:                envsize = *envsizep;
                    715:                if (i >= envsize - 1) {
                    716:                        if (envsize >= 1000)
                    717:                                fatal("child_set_env: too many env vars");
                    718:                        envsize += 50;
1.278     deraadt   719:                        env = (*envp) = xreallocarray(env, envsize, sizeof(char *));
1.164     markus    720:                        *envsizep = envsize;
1.1       markus    721:                }
                    722:                /* Need to set the NULL pointer at end of array beyond the new slot. */
                    723:                env[i + 1] = NULL;
                    724:        }
                    725:
                    726:        /* Allocate space and format the variable in the appropriate slot. */
                    727:        env[i] = xmalloc(strlen(name) + 1 + strlen(value) + 1);
                    728:        snprintf(env[i], strlen(name) + 1 + strlen(value) + 1, "%s=%s", name, value);
                    729: }
                    730:
                    731: /*
                    732:  * Reads environment variables from the given file and adds/overrides them
                    733:  * into the environment.  If the file does not exist, this does nothing.
                    734:  * Otherwise, it must consist of empty lines, comments (line starts with '#')
                    735:  * and assignments of the form name=value.  No other forms are allowed.
                    736:  */
1.94      itojun    737: static void
1.45      markus    738: read_environment_file(char ***env, u_int *envsize,
1.112     deraadt   739:        const char *filename)
1.1       markus    740: {
                    741:        FILE *f;
                    742:        char buf[4096];
                    743:        char *cp, *value;
1.142     deraadt   744:        u_int lineno = 0;
1.1       markus    745:
                    746:        f = fopen(filename, "r");
                    747:        if (!f)
                    748:                return;
                    749:
                    750:        while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), f)) {
1.142     deraadt   751:                if (++lineno > 1000)
                    752:                        fatal("Too many lines in environment file %s", filename);
1.1       markus    753:                for (cp = buf; *cp == ' ' || *cp == '\t'; cp++)
                    754:                        ;
                    755:                if (!*cp || *cp == '#' || *cp == '\n')
                    756:                        continue;
1.224     gilles    757:
                    758:                cp[strcspn(cp, "\n")] = '\0';
                    759:
1.1       markus    760:                value = strchr(cp, '=');
                    761:                if (value == NULL) {
1.142     deraadt   762:                        fprintf(stderr, "Bad line %u in %.100s\n", lineno,
                    763:                            filename);
1.1       markus    764:                        continue;
                    765:                }
1.14      deraadt   766:                /*
                    767:                 * Replace the equals sign by nul, and advance value to
                    768:                 * the value string.
                    769:                 */
1.1       markus    770:                *value = '\0';
                    771:                value++;
                    772:                child_set_env(env, envsize, cp, value);
                    773:        }
                    774:        fclose(f);
                    775: }
                    776:
1.127     markus    777: static char **
                    778: do_setup_env(Session *s, const char *shell)
1.1       markus    779: {
1.281     djm       780:        struct ssh *ssh = active_state; /* XXX */
1.1       markus    781:        char buf[256];
1.127     markus    782:        u_int i, envsize;
1.154     markus    783:        char **env, *laddr;
1.127     markus    784:        struct passwd *pw = s->pw;
1.1       markus    785:
                    786:        /* Initialize the environment. */
                    787:        envsize = 100;
1.220     djm       788:        env = xcalloc(envsize, sizeof(char *));
1.1       markus    789:        env[0] = NULL;
                    790:
1.161     markus    791: #ifdef GSSAPI
1.168     djm       792:        /* Allow any GSSAPI methods that we've used to alter
1.161     markus    793:         * the childs environment as they see fit
                    794:         */
                    795:        ssh_gssapi_do_child(&env, &envsize);
                    796: #endif
                    797:
1.284     djm       798:        /* Set basic environment. */
                    799:        for (i = 0; i < s->num_env; i++)
                    800:                child_set_env(&env, &envsize, s->env[i].name, s->env[i].val);
                    801:
                    802:        child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "USER", pw->pw_name);
                    803:        child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "LOGNAME", pw->pw_name);
                    804:        child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "HOME", pw->pw_dir);
                    805:        if (setusercontext(lc, pw, pw->pw_uid, LOGIN_SETPATH) < 0)
                    806:                child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "PATH", _PATH_STDPATH);
                    807:        else
                    808:                child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "PATH", getenv("PATH"));
                    809:
                    810:        snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "%.200s/%.50s", _PATH_MAILDIR, pw->pw_name);
                    811:        child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "MAIL", buf);
                    812:
                    813:        /* Normal systems set SHELL by default. */
                    814:        child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "SHELL", shell);
1.1       markus    815:
                    816:        if (getenv("TZ"))
                    817:                child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "TZ", getenv("TZ"));
                    818:
                    819:        /* Set custom environment options from RSA authentication. */
1.284     djm       820:        while (custom_environment) {
                    821:                struct envstring *ce = custom_environment;
                    822:                char *str = ce->s;
                    823:
                    824:                for (i = 0; str[i] != '=' && str[i]; i++)
                    825:                        ;
                    826:                if (str[i] == '=') {
                    827:                        str[i] = 0;
                    828:                        child_set_env(&env, &envsize, str, str + i + 1);
                    829:                }
                    830:                custom_environment = ce->next;
                    831:                free(ce->s);
                    832:                free(ce);
1.1       markus    833:        }
                    834:
1.149     stevesk   835:        /* SSH_CLIENT deprecated */
1.1       markus    836:        snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "%.50s %d %d",
1.281     djm       837:            ssh_remote_ipaddr(ssh), ssh_remote_port(ssh),
                    838:            ssh_local_port(ssh));
1.1       markus    839:        child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "SSH_CLIENT", buf);
1.149     stevesk   840:
1.154     markus    841:        laddr = get_local_ipaddr(packet_get_connection_in());
1.149     stevesk   842:        snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "%.50s %d %.50s %d",
1.281     djm       843:            ssh_remote_ipaddr(ssh), ssh_remote_port(ssh),
                    844:            laddr, ssh_local_port(ssh));
1.265     djm       845:        free(laddr);
1.149     stevesk   846:        child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "SSH_CONNECTION", buf);
1.1       markus    847:
1.60      markus    848:        if (s->ttyfd != -1)
                    849:                child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "SSH_TTY", s->tty);
                    850:        if (s->term)
                    851:                child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "TERM", s->term);
                    852:        if (s->display)
                    853:                child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "DISPLAY", s->display);
1.34      markus    854:        if (original_command)
                    855:                child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "SSH_ORIGINAL_COMMAND",
                    856:                    original_command);
1.96      dugsong   857: #ifdef KRB5
                    858:        if (s->authctxt->krb5_ticket_file)
                    859:                child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "KRB5CCNAME",
1.112     deraadt   860:                    s->authctxt->krb5_ticket_file);
1.96      dugsong   861: #endif
1.136     markus    862:        if (auth_sock_name != NULL)
1.1       markus    863:                child_set_env(&env, &envsize, SSH_AUTHSOCKET_ENV_NAME,
1.136     markus    864:                    auth_sock_name);
1.1       markus    865:
                    866:        /* read $HOME/.ssh/environment. */
1.284     djm       867:        if (options.permit_user_env) {
1.14      deraadt   868:                snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "%.200s/.ssh/environment",
                    869:                    pw->pw_dir);
1.1       markus    870:                read_environment_file(&env, &envsize, buf);
                    871:        }
                    872:        if (debug_flag) {
                    873:                /* dump the environment */
                    874:                fprintf(stderr, "Environment:\n");
                    875:                for (i = 0; env[i]; i++)
                    876:                        fprintf(stderr, "  %.200s\n", env[i]);
                    877:        }
1.127     markus    878:        return env;
                    879: }
                    880:
                    881: /*
                    882:  * Run $HOME/.ssh/rc, /etc/ssh/sshrc, or xauth (whichever is found
                    883:  * first in this order).
                    884:  */
                    885: static void
                    886: do_rc_files(Session *s, const char *shell)
                    887: {
                    888:        FILE *f = NULL;
                    889:        char cmd[1024];
                    890:        int do_xauth;
                    891:        struct stat st;
                    892:
                    893:        do_xauth =
                    894:            s->display != NULL && s->auth_proto != NULL && s->auth_data != NULL;
                    895:
1.231     djm       896:        /* ignore _PATH_SSH_USER_RC for subsystems and admin forced commands */
1.232     djm       897:        if (!s->is_subsystem && options.adm_forced_command == NULL &&
1.273     djm       898:            !no_user_rc && options.permit_user_rc &&
                    899:            stat(_PATH_SSH_USER_RC, &st) >= 0) {
1.127     markus    900:                snprintf(cmd, sizeof cmd, "%s -c '%s %s'",
                    901:                    shell, _PATH_BSHELL, _PATH_SSH_USER_RC);
                    902:                if (debug_flag)
                    903:                        fprintf(stderr, "Running %s\n", cmd);
                    904:                f = popen(cmd, "w");
                    905:                if (f) {
                    906:                        if (do_xauth)
                    907:                                fprintf(f, "%s %s\n", s->auth_proto,
                    908:                                    s->auth_data);
                    909:                        pclose(f);
                    910:                } else
                    911:                        fprintf(stderr, "Could not run %s\n",
                    912:                            _PATH_SSH_USER_RC);
                    913:        } else if (stat(_PATH_SSH_SYSTEM_RC, &st) >= 0) {
                    914:                if (debug_flag)
                    915:                        fprintf(stderr, "Running %s %s\n", _PATH_BSHELL,
                    916:                            _PATH_SSH_SYSTEM_RC);
                    917:                f = popen(_PATH_BSHELL " " _PATH_SSH_SYSTEM_RC, "w");
                    918:                if (f) {
                    919:                        if (do_xauth)
                    920:                                fprintf(f, "%s %s\n", s->auth_proto,
                    921:                                    s->auth_data);
                    922:                        pclose(f);
                    923:                } else
                    924:                        fprintf(stderr, "Could not run %s\n",
                    925:                            _PATH_SSH_SYSTEM_RC);
                    926:        } else if (do_xauth && options.xauth_location != NULL) {
                    927:                /* Add authority data to .Xauthority if appropriate. */
                    928:                if (debug_flag) {
                    929:                        fprintf(stderr,
1.151     stevesk   930:                            "Running %.500s remove %.100s\n",
1.165     markus    931:                            options.xauth_location, s->auth_display);
1.151     stevesk   932:                        fprintf(stderr,
                    933:                            "%.500s add %.100s %.100s %.100s\n",
1.127     markus    934:                            options.xauth_location, s->auth_display,
                    935:                            s->auth_proto, s->auth_data);
                    936:                }
                    937:                snprintf(cmd, sizeof cmd, "%s -q -",
                    938:                    options.xauth_location);
                    939:                f = popen(cmd, "w");
                    940:                if (f) {
1.151     stevesk   941:                        fprintf(f, "remove %s\n",
                    942:                            s->auth_display);
1.127     markus    943:                        fprintf(f, "add %s %s %s\n",
                    944:                            s->auth_display, s->auth_proto,
                    945:                            s->auth_data);
                    946:                        pclose(f);
                    947:                } else {
                    948:                        fprintf(stderr, "Could not run %s\n",
                    949:                            cmd);
                    950:                }
                    951:        }
                    952: }
                    953:
                    954: static void
                    955: do_nologin(struct passwd *pw)
                    956: {
                    957:        FILE *f = NULL;
1.251     dtucker   958:        char buf[1024], *nl, *def_nl = _PATH_NOLOGIN;
                    959:        struct stat sb;
1.127     markus    960:
1.260     guenther  961:        if (login_getcapbool(lc, "ignorenologin", 0) || pw->pw_uid == 0)
1.251     dtucker   962:                return;
                    963:        nl = login_getcapstr(lc, "nologin", def_nl, def_nl);
                    964:
                    965:        if (stat(nl, &sb) == -1) {
                    966:                if (nl != def_nl)
1.265     djm       967:                        free(nl);
1.251     dtucker   968:                return;
                    969:        }
                    970:
                    971:        /* /etc/nologin exists.  Print its contents if we can and exit. */
                    972:        logit("User %.100s not allowed because %s exists", pw->pw_name, nl);
                    973:        if ((f = fopen(nl, "r")) != NULL) {
1.127     markus    974:                while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), f))
                    975:                        fputs(buf, stderr);
                    976:                fclose(f);
                    977:        }
1.251     dtucker   978:        exit(254);
1.127     markus    979: }
                    980:
1.226     djm       981: /*
                    982:  * Chroot into a directory after checking it for safety: all path components
                    983:  * must be root-owned directories with strict permissions.
                    984:  */
                    985: static void
                    986: safely_chroot(const char *path, uid_t uid)
                    987: {
                    988:        const char *cp;
1.277     deraadt   989:        char component[PATH_MAX];
1.226     djm       990:        struct stat st;
                    991:
                    992:        if (*path != '/')
                    993:                fatal("chroot path does not begin at root");
                    994:        if (strlen(path) >= sizeof(component))
                    995:                fatal("chroot path too long");
                    996:
                    997:        /*
                    998:         * Descend the path, checking that each component is a
                    999:         * root-owned directory with strict permissions.
                   1000:         */
                   1001:        for (cp = path; cp != NULL;) {
                   1002:                if ((cp = strchr(cp, '/')) == NULL)
                   1003:                        strlcpy(component, path, sizeof(component));
                   1004:                else {
                   1005:                        cp++;
                   1006:                        memcpy(component, path, cp - path);
                   1007:                        component[cp - path] = '\0';
                   1008:                }
                   1009:
                   1010:                debug3("%s: checking '%s'", __func__, component);
                   1011:
                   1012:                if (stat(component, &st) != 0)
                   1013:                        fatal("%s: stat(\"%s\"): %s", __func__,
                   1014:                            component, strerror(errno));
                   1015:                if (st.st_uid != 0 || (st.st_mode & 022) != 0)
                   1016:                        fatal("bad ownership or modes for chroot "
                   1017:                            "directory %s\"%s\"",
                   1018:                            cp == NULL ? "" : "component ", component);
                   1019:                if (!S_ISDIR(st.st_mode))
                   1020:                        fatal("chroot path %s\"%s\" is not a directory",
                   1021:                            cp == NULL ? "" : "component ", component);
                   1022:
                   1023:        }
                   1024:
                   1025:        if (chdir(path) == -1)
                   1026:                fatal("Unable to chdir to chroot path \"%s\": "
                   1027:                    "%s", path, strerror(errno));
                   1028:        if (chroot(path) == -1)
                   1029:                fatal("chroot(\"%s\"): %s", path, strerror(errno));
                   1030:        if (chdir("/") == -1)
                   1031:                fatal("%s: chdir(/) after chroot: %s",
                   1032:                    __func__, strerror(errno));
                   1033:        verbose("Changed root directory to \"%s\"", path);
                   1034: }
                   1035:
1.127     markus   1036: /* Set login name, uid, gid, and groups. */
1.130     provos   1037: void
1.127     markus   1038: do_setusercontext(struct passwd *pw)
                   1039: {
1.227     djm      1040:        char *chroot_path, *tmp;
                   1041:
1.127     markus   1042:        if (getuid() == 0 || geteuid() == 0) {
1.226     djm      1043:                /* Prepare groups */
1.127     markus   1044:                if (setusercontext(lc, pw, pw->pw_uid,
1.226     djm      1045:                    (LOGIN_SETALL & ~(LOGIN_SETPATH|LOGIN_SETUSER))) < 0) {
1.127     markus   1046:                        perror("unable to set user context");
                   1047:                        exit(1);
                   1048:                }
1.226     djm      1049:
1.279     djm      1050:                if (!in_chroot && options.chroot_directory != NULL &&
1.226     djm      1051:                    strcasecmp(options.chroot_directory, "none") != 0) {
1.227     djm      1052:                         tmp = tilde_expand_filename(options.chroot_directory,
                   1053:                            pw->pw_uid);
                   1054:                        chroot_path = percent_expand(tmp, "h", pw->pw_dir,
                   1055:                            "u", pw->pw_name, (char *)NULL);
1.226     djm      1056:                        safely_chroot(chroot_path, pw->pw_uid);
1.227     djm      1057:                        free(tmp);
1.226     djm      1058:                        free(chroot_path);
1.264     djm      1059:                        /* Make sure we don't attempt to chroot again */
                   1060:                        free(options.chroot_directory);
                   1061:                        options.chroot_directory = NULL;
1.279     djm      1062:                        in_chroot = 1;
1.226     djm      1063:                }
                   1064:
                   1065:                /* Set UID */
                   1066:                if (setusercontext(lc, pw, pw->pw_uid, LOGIN_SETUSER) < 0) {
                   1067:                        perror("unable to set user context (setuser)");
                   1068:                        exit(1);
                   1069:                }
1.264     djm      1070:        } else if (options.chroot_directory != NULL &&
                   1071:            strcasecmp(options.chroot_directory, "none") != 0) {
                   1072:                fatal("server lacks privileges to chroot to ChrootDirectory");
1.263     dtucker  1073:        }
1.264     djm      1074:
1.127     markus   1075:        if (getuid() != pw->pw_uid || geteuid() != pw->pw_uid)
                   1076:                fatal("Failed to set uids to %u.", (u_int) pw->pw_uid);
                   1077: }
                   1078:
1.131     markus   1079: static void
1.172     markus   1080: do_pwchange(Session *s)
                   1081: {
1.179     dtucker  1082:        fflush(NULL);
1.172     markus   1083:        fprintf(stderr, "WARNING: Your password has expired.\n");
                   1084:        if (s->ttyfd != -1) {
1.178     deraadt  1085:                fprintf(stderr,
1.172     markus   1086:                    "You must change your password now and login again!\n");
                   1087:                execl(_PATH_PASSWD_PROG, "passwd", (char *)NULL);
                   1088:                perror("passwd");
                   1089:        } else {
                   1090:                fprintf(stderr,
                   1091:                    "Password change required but no TTY available.\n");
                   1092:        }
                   1093:        exit(1);
                   1094: }
                   1095:
                   1096: static void
                   1097: child_close_fds(void)
                   1098: {
1.276     djm      1099:        extern int auth_sock;
1.266     markus   1100:
1.276     djm      1101:        if (auth_sock != -1) {
                   1102:                close(auth_sock);
                   1103:                auth_sock = -1;
1.266     markus   1104:        }
                   1105:
1.172     markus   1106:        if (packet_get_connection_in() == packet_get_connection_out())
                   1107:                close(packet_get_connection_in());
                   1108:        else {
                   1109:                close(packet_get_connection_in());
                   1110:                close(packet_get_connection_out());
                   1111:        }
                   1112:        /*
                   1113:         * Close all descriptors related to channels.  They will still remain
                   1114:         * open in the parent.
                   1115:         */
                   1116:        /* XXX better use close-on-exec? -markus */
                   1117:        channel_close_all();
                   1118:
                   1119:        /*
                   1120:         * Close any extra file descriptors.  Note that there may still be
                   1121:         * descriptors left by system functions.  They will be closed later.
                   1122:         */
                   1123:        endpwent();
                   1124:
                   1125:        /*
1.188     djm      1126:         * Close any extra open file descriptors so that we don't have them
1.172     markus   1127:         * hanging around in clients.  Note that we want to do this after
                   1128:         * initgroups, because at least on Solaris 2.3 it leaves file
                   1129:         * descriptors open.
                   1130:         */
1.258     djm      1131:        closefrom(STDERR_FILENO + 1);
1.172     markus   1132: }
                   1133:
1.127     markus   1134: /*
                   1135:  * Performs common processing for the child, such as setting up the
                   1136:  * environment, closing extra file descriptors, setting the user and group
                   1137:  * ids, and executing the command or shell.
                   1138:  */
1.225     markus   1139: #define ARGV_MAX 10
1.127     markus   1140: void
                   1141: do_child(Session *s, const char *command)
                   1142: {
                   1143:        extern char **environ;
                   1144:        char **env;
1.225     markus   1145:        char *argv[ARGV_MAX];
1.284     djm      1146:        const char *shell, *shell0;
1.127     markus   1147:        struct passwd *pw = s->pw;
1.239     djm      1148:        int r = 0;
1.127     markus   1149:
                   1150:        /* remove hostkey from the child's memory */
                   1151:        destroy_sensitive_data();
1.287     markus   1152:        packet_clear_keys();
1.127     markus   1153:
1.172     markus   1154:        /* Force a password change */
                   1155:        if (s->authctxt->force_pwchange) {
                   1156:                do_setusercontext(pw);
                   1157:                child_close_fds();
                   1158:                do_pwchange(s);
                   1159:                exit(1);
                   1160:        }
                   1161:
1.127     markus   1162:        /*
                   1163:         * Login(1) does this as well, and it needs uid 0 for the "-h"
                   1164:         * switch, so we let login(1) to this for us.
                   1165:         */
1.284     djm      1166:        do_nologin(pw);
                   1167:        do_setusercontext(pw);
1.127     markus   1168:
                   1169:        /*
                   1170:         * Get the shell from the password data.  An empty shell field is
                   1171:         * legal, and means /bin/sh.
                   1172:         */
                   1173:        shell = (pw->pw_shell[0] == '\0') ? _PATH_BSHELL : pw->pw_shell;
1.152     markus   1174:
                   1175:        /*
                   1176:         * Make sure $SHELL points to the shell from the password file,
                   1177:         * even if shell is overridden from login.conf
                   1178:         */
                   1179:        env = do_setup_env(s, shell);
                   1180:
1.127     markus   1181:        shell = login_getcapstr(lc, "shell", (char *)shell, (char *)shell);
                   1182:
1.1       markus   1183:        /*
                   1184:         * Close the connection descriptors; note that this is the child, and
                   1185:         * the server will still have the socket open, and it is important
                   1186:         * that we do not shutdown it.  Note that the descriptors cannot be
                   1187:         * closed before building the environment, as we call
1.281     djm      1188:         * ssh_remote_ipaddr there.
1.1       markus   1189:         */
1.172     markus   1190:        child_close_fds();
1.1       markus   1191:
                   1192:        /*
1.125     deraadt  1193:         * Must take new environment into use so that .ssh/rc,
                   1194:         * /etc/ssh/sshrc and xauth are run in the proper environment.
1.1       markus   1195:         */
                   1196:        environ = env;
1.170     jakob    1197:
                   1198: #ifdef KRB5
                   1199:        /*
                   1200:         * At this point, we check to see if AFS is active and if we have
                   1201:         * a valid Kerberos 5 TGT. If so, it seems like a good idea to see
                   1202:         * if we can (and need to) extend the ticket into an AFS token. If
                   1203:         * we don't do this, we run into potential problems if the user's
                   1204:         * home directory is in AFS and it's not world-readable.
                   1205:         */
                   1206:
                   1207:        if (options.kerberos_get_afs_token && k_hasafs() &&
1.185     djm      1208:            (s->authctxt->krb5_ctx != NULL)) {
1.170     jakob    1209:                char cell[64];
                   1210:
                   1211:                debug("Getting AFS token");
                   1212:
                   1213:                k_setpag();
                   1214:
                   1215:                if (k_afs_cell_of_file(pw->pw_dir, cell, sizeof(cell)) == 0)
                   1216:                        krb5_afslog(s->authctxt->krb5_ctx,
                   1217:                            s->authctxt->krb5_fwd_ccache, cell, NULL);
                   1218:
                   1219:                krb5_afslog_home(s->authctxt->krb5_ctx,
                   1220:                    s->authctxt->krb5_fwd_ccache, NULL, NULL, pw->pw_dir);
                   1221:        }
                   1222: #endif
1.104     markus   1223:
1.188     djm      1224:        /* Change current directory to the user's home directory. */
1.104     markus   1225:        if (chdir(pw->pw_dir) < 0) {
1.239     djm      1226:                /* Suppress missing homedir warning for chroot case */
                   1227:                r = login_getcapbool(lc, "requirehome", 0);
1.279     djm      1228:                if (r || !in_chroot) {
1.239     djm      1229:                        fprintf(stderr, "Could not chdir to home "
                   1230:                            "directory %s: %s\n", pw->pw_dir,
                   1231:                            strerror(errno));
1.279     djm      1232:                }
1.239     djm      1233:                if (r)
1.104     markus   1234:                        exit(1);
                   1235:        }
1.230     djm      1236:
                   1237:        closefrom(STDERR_FILENO + 1);
1.1       markus   1238:
1.284     djm      1239:        do_rc_files(s, shell);
1.67      markus   1240:
                   1241:        /* restore SIGPIPE for child */
1.217     stevesk  1242:        signal(SIGPIPE, SIG_DFL);
1.67      markus   1243:
1.248     djm      1244:        if (s->is_subsystem == SUBSYSTEM_INT_SFTP_ERROR) {
                   1245:                printf("This service allows sftp connections only.\n");
                   1246:                fflush(NULL);
                   1247:                exit(1);
                   1248:        } else if (s->is_subsystem == SUBSYSTEM_INT_SFTP) {
1.225     markus   1249:                extern int optind, optreset;
                   1250:                int i;
                   1251:                char *p, *args;
                   1252:
1.246     stevesk  1253:                setproctitle("%s@%s", s->pw->pw_name, INTERNAL_SFTP_NAME);
1.243     millert  1254:                args = xstrdup(command ? command : "sftp-server");
1.225     markus   1255:                for (i = 0, (p = strtok(args, " ")); p; (p = strtok(NULL, " ")))
                   1256:                        if (i < ARGV_MAX - 1)
                   1257:                                argv[i++] = p;
                   1258:                argv[i] = NULL;
                   1259:                optind = optreset = 1;
                   1260:                __progname = argv[0];
1.226     djm      1261:                exit(sftp_server_main(i, argv, s->pw));
1.225     markus   1262:        }
1.247     djm      1263:
                   1264:        fflush(NULL);
1.225     markus   1265:
1.127     markus   1266:        /* Get the last component of the shell name. */
                   1267:        if ((shell0 = strrchr(shell, '/')) != NULL)
                   1268:                shell0++;
                   1269:        else
                   1270:                shell0 = shell;
                   1271:
1.1       markus   1272:        /*
                   1273:         * If we have no command, execute the shell.  In this case, the shell
                   1274:         * name to be passed in argv[0] is preceded by '-' to indicate that
                   1275:         * this is a login shell.
                   1276:         */
                   1277:        if (!command) {
1.127     markus   1278:                char argv0[256];
1.1       markus   1279:
1.127     markus   1280:                /* Start the shell.  Set initial character to '-'. */
                   1281:                argv0[0] = '-';
1.1       markus   1282:
1.127     markus   1283:                if (strlcpy(argv0 + 1, shell0, sizeof(argv0) - 1)
1.128     markus   1284:                    >= sizeof(argv0) - 1) {
1.127     markus   1285:                        errno = EINVAL;
1.1       markus   1286:                        perror(shell);
                   1287:                        exit(1);
1.127     markus   1288:                }
1.1       markus   1289:
1.127     markus   1290:                /* Execute the shell. */
                   1291:                argv[0] = argv0;
                   1292:                argv[1] = NULL;
                   1293:                execve(shell, argv, env);
                   1294:
                   1295:                /* Executing the shell failed. */
                   1296:                perror(shell);
                   1297:                exit(1);
1.1       markus   1298:        }
                   1299:        /*
                   1300:         * Execute the command using the user's shell.  This uses the -c
                   1301:         * option to execute the command.
                   1302:         */
1.127     markus   1303:        argv[0] = (char *) shell0;
1.1       markus   1304:        argv[1] = "-c";
                   1305:        argv[2] = (char *) command;
                   1306:        argv[3] = NULL;
                   1307:        execve(shell, argv, env);
                   1308:        perror(shell);
                   1309:        exit(1);
                   1310: }
                   1311:
1.237     djm      1312: void
                   1313: session_unused(int id)
                   1314: {
                   1315:        debug3("%s: session id %d unused", __func__, id);
                   1316:        if (id >= options.max_sessions ||
                   1317:            id >= sessions_nalloc) {
                   1318:                fatal("%s: insane session id %d (max %d nalloc %d)",
                   1319:                    __func__, id, options.max_sessions, sessions_nalloc);
                   1320:        }
1.270     tedu     1321:        memset(&sessions[id], 0, sizeof(*sessions));
1.237     djm      1322:        sessions[id].self = id;
                   1323:        sessions[id].used = 0;
                   1324:        sessions[id].chanid = -1;
                   1325:        sessions[id].ptyfd = -1;
                   1326:        sessions[id].ttyfd = -1;
                   1327:        sessions[id].ptymaster = -1;
                   1328:        sessions[id].x11_chanids = NULL;
                   1329:        sessions[id].next_unused = sessions_first_unused;
                   1330:        sessions_first_unused = id;
                   1331: }
                   1332:
1.1       markus   1333: Session *
                   1334: session_new(void)
                   1335: {
1.237     djm      1336:        Session *s, *tmp;
                   1337:
                   1338:        if (sessions_first_unused == -1) {
                   1339:                if (sessions_nalloc >= options.max_sessions)
                   1340:                        return NULL;
                   1341:                debug2("%s: allocate (allocated %d max %d)",
                   1342:                    __func__, sessions_nalloc, options.max_sessions);
1.288     deraadt  1343:                tmp = xrecallocarray(sessions, sessions_nalloc,
                   1344:                    sessions_nalloc + 1, sizeof(*sessions));
1.237     djm      1345:                if (tmp == NULL) {
                   1346:                        error("%s: cannot allocate %d sessions",
                   1347:                            __func__, sessions_nalloc + 1);
                   1348:                        return NULL;
                   1349:                }
                   1350:                sessions = tmp;
                   1351:                session_unused(sessions_nalloc++);
                   1352:        }
                   1353:
                   1354:        if (sessions_first_unused >= sessions_nalloc ||
                   1355:            sessions_first_unused < 0) {
                   1356:                fatal("%s: insane first_unused %d max %d nalloc %d",
                   1357:                    __func__, sessions_first_unused, options.max_sessions,
                   1358:                    sessions_nalloc);
                   1359:        }
                   1360:
                   1361:        s = &sessions[sessions_first_unused];
                   1362:        if (s->used) {
                   1363:                fatal("%s: session %d already used",
                   1364:                    __func__, sessions_first_unused);
                   1365:        }
                   1366:        sessions_first_unused = s->next_unused;
                   1367:        s->used = 1;
                   1368:        s->next_unused = -1;
                   1369:        debug("session_new: session %d", s->self);
                   1370:
                   1371:        return s;
1.1       markus   1372: }
                   1373:
1.94      itojun   1374: static void
1.1       markus   1375: session_dump(void)
                   1376: {
                   1377:        int i;
1.237     djm      1378:        for (i = 0; i < sessions_nalloc; i++) {
1.1       markus   1379:                Session *s = &sessions[i];
1.237     djm      1380:
                   1381:                debug("dump: used %d next_unused %d session %d %p "
                   1382:                    "channel %d pid %ld",
1.1       markus   1383:                    s->used,
1.237     djm      1384:                    s->next_unused,
1.1       markus   1385:                    s->self,
                   1386:                    s,
                   1387:                    s->chanid,
1.137     mpech    1388:                    (long)s->pid);
1.1       markus   1389:        }
                   1390: }
                   1391:
1.2       markus   1392: int
1.97      markus   1393: session_open(Authctxt *authctxt, int chanid)
1.2       markus   1394: {
                   1395:        Session *s = session_new();
                   1396:        debug("session_open: channel %d", chanid);
                   1397:        if (s == NULL) {
                   1398:                error("no more sessions");
                   1399:                return 0;
                   1400:        }
1.97      markus   1401:        s->authctxt = authctxt;
                   1402:        s->pw = authctxt->pw;
1.167     djm      1403:        if (s->pw == NULL || !authctxt->valid)
1.54      stevesk  1404:                fatal("no user for session %d", s->self);
1.2       markus   1405:        debug("session_open: session %d: link with channel %d", s->self, chanid);
                   1406:        s->chanid = chanid;
                   1407:        return 1;
                   1408: }
                   1409:
1.130     provos   1410: Session *
                   1411: session_by_tty(char *tty)
                   1412: {
                   1413:        int i;
1.237     djm      1414:        for (i = 0; i < sessions_nalloc; i++) {
1.130     provos   1415:                Session *s = &sessions[i];
                   1416:                if (s->used && s->ttyfd != -1 && strcmp(s->tty, tty) == 0) {
                   1417:                        debug("session_by_tty: session %d tty %s", i, tty);
                   1418:                        return s;
                   1419:                }
                   1420:        }
                   1421:        debug("session_by_tty: unknown tty %.100s", tty);
                   1422:        session_dump();
                   1423:        return NULL;
                   1424: }
                   1425:
1.94      itojun   1426: static Session *
1.2       markus   1427: session_by_channel(int id)
                   1428: {
                   1429:        int i;
1.237     djm      1430:        for (i = 0; i < sessions_nalloc; i++) {
1.2       markus   1431:                Session *s = &sessions[i];
                   1432:                if (s->used && s->chanid == id) {
1.237     djm      1433:                        debug("session_by_channel: session %d channel %d",
                   1434:                            i, id);
1.2       markus   1435:                        return s;
                   1436:                }
                   1437:        }
                   1438:        debug("session_by_channel: unknown channel %d", id);
                   1439:        session_dump();
                   1440:        return NULL;
                   1441: }
                   1442:
1.94      itojun   1443: static Session *
1.184     djm      1444: session_by_x11_channel(int id)
                   1445: {
                   1446:        int i, j;
                   1447:
1.237     djm      1448:        for (i = 0; i < sessions_nalloc; i++) {
1.184     djm      1449:                Session *s = &sessions[i];
                   1450:
                   1451:                if (s->x11_chanids == NULL || !s->used)
                   1452:                        continue;
                   1453:                for (j = 0; s->x11_chanids[j] != -1; j++) {
                   1454:                        if (s->x11_chanids[j] == id) {
                   1455:                                debug("session_by_x11_channel: session %d "
                   1456:                                    "channel %d", s->self, id);
                   1457:                                return s;
                   1458:                        }
                   1459:                }
                   1460:        }
                   1461:        debug("session_by_x11_channel: unknown channel %d", id);
                   1462:        session_dump();
                   1463:        return NULL;
                   1464: }
                   1465:
                   1466: static Session *
1.2       markus   1467: session_by_pid(pid_t pid)
                   1468: {
                   1469:        int i;
1.137     mpech    1470:        debug("session_by_pid: pid %ld", (long)pid);
1.237     djm      1471:        for (i = 0; i < sessions_nalloc; i++) {
1.2       markus   1472:                Session *s = &sessions[i];
                   1473:                if (s->used && s->pid == pid)
                   1474:                        return s;
                   1475:        }
1.137     mpech    1476:        error("session_by_pid: unknown pid %ld", (long)pid);
1.2       markus   1477:        session_dump();
                   1478:        return NULL;
                   1479: }
                   1480:
1.94      itojun   1481: static int
1.2       markus   1482: session_window_change_req(Session *s)
                   1483: {
                   1484:        s->col = packet_get_int();
                   1485:        s->row = packet_get_int();
                   1486:        s->xpixel = packet_get_int();
                   1487:        s->ypixel = packet_get_int();
1.116     markus   1488:        packet_check_eom();
1.2       markus   1489:        pty_change_window_size(s->ptyfd, s->row, s->col, s->xpixel, s->ypixel);
                   1490:        return 1;
                   1491: }
                   1492:
1.94      itojun   1493: static int
1.2       markus   1494: session_pty_req(Session *s)
                   1495: {
1.45      markus   1496:        u_int len;
1.72      stevesk  1497:        int n_bytes;
1.132     markus   1498:
1.268     djm      1499:        if (no_pty_flag || !options.permit_tty) {
1.86      markus   1500:                debug("Allocating a pty not permitted for this authentication.");
1.19      markus   1501:                return 0;
1.86      markus   1502:        }
                   1503:        if (s->ttyfd != -1) {
                   1504:                packet_disconnect("Protocol error: you already have a pty.");
1.3       markus   1505:                return 0;
1.86      markus   1506:        }
                   1507:
1.2       markus   1508:        s->term = packet_get_string(&len);
1.283     markus   1509:        s->col = packet_get_int();
                   1510:        s->row = packet_get_int();
1.2       markus   1511:        s->xpixel = packet_get_int();
                   1512:        s->ypixel = packet_get_int();
                   1513:
                   1514:        if (strcmp(s->term, "") == 0) {
1.265     djm      1515:                free(s->term);
1.2       markus   1516:                s->term = NULL;
                   1517:        }
1.86      markus   1518:
1.2       markus   1519:        /* Allocate a pty and open it. */
1.86      markus   1520:        debug("Allocating pty.");
1.237     djm      1521:        if (!PRIVSEP(pty_allocate(&s->ptyfd, &s->ttyfd, s->tty,
                   1522:            sizeof(s->tty)))) {
1.265     djm      1523:                free(s->term);
1.2       markus   1524:                s->term = NULL;
                   1525:                s->ptyfd = -1;
                   1526:                s->ttyfd = -1;
                   1527:                error("session_pty_req: session %d alloc failed", s->self);
1.3       markus   1528:                return 0;
1.2       markus   1529:        }
                   1530:        debug("session_pty_req: session %d alloc %s", s->self, s->tty);
1.86      markus   1531:
1.283     markus   1532:        n_bytes = packet_remaining();
1.86      markus   1533:        tty_parse_modes(s->ttyfd, &n_bytes);
                   1534:
1.130     provos   1535:        if (!use_privsep)
                   1536:                pty_setowner(s->pw, s->tty);
1.86      markus   1537:
                   1538:        /* Set window size from the packet. */
1.2       markus   1539:        pty_change_window_size(s->ptyfd, s->row, s->col, s->xpixel, s->ypixel);
                   1540:
1.116     markus   1541:        packet_check_eom();
1.9       markus   1542:        session_proctitle(s);
1.2       markus   1543:        return 1;
                   1544: }
                   1545:
1.94      itojun   1546: static int
1.7       markus   1547: session_subsystem_req(Session *s)
                   1548: {
1.105     markus   1549:        struct stat st;
1.45      markus   1550:        u_int len;
1.7       markus   1551:        int success = 0;
1.267     djm      1552:        char *prog, *cmd;
1.182     djm      1553:        u_int i;
1.7       markus   1554:
1.267     djm      1555:        s->subsys = packet_get_string(&len);
1.116     markus   1556:        packet_check_eom();
1.267     djm      1557:        debug2("subsystem request for %.100s by user %s", s->subsys,
1.255     djm      1558:            s->pw->pw_name);
1.18      jakob    1559:
                   1560:        for (i = 0; i < options.num_subsystems; i++) {
1.267     djm      1561:                if (strcmp(s->subsys, options.subsystem_name[i]) == 0) {
1.205     djm      1562:                        prog = options.subsystem_command[i];
                   1563:                        cmd = options.subsystem_args[i];
1.249     dtucker  1564:                        if (strcmp(INTERNAL_SFTP_NAME, prog) == 0) {
1.225     markus   1565:                                s->is_subsystem = SUBSYSTEM_INT_SFTP;
1.249     dtucker  1566:                                debug("subsystem: %s", prog);
1.225     markus   1567:                        } else {
1.249     dtucker  1568:                                if (stat(prog, &st) < 0)
                   1569:                                        debug("subsystem: cannot stat %s: %s",
                   1570:                                            prog, strerror(errno));
1.225     markus   1571:                                s->is_subsystem = SUBSYSTEM_EXT;
1.249     dtucker  1572:                                debug("subsystem: exec() %s", cmd);
1.105     markus   1573:                        }
1.237     djm      1574:                        success = do_exec(s, cmd) == 0;
1.122     markus   1575:                        break;
1.18      jakob    1576:                }
                   1577:        }
                   1578:
                   1579:        if (!success)
1.267     djm      1580:                logit("subsystem request for %.100s by user %s failed, "
                   1581:                    "subsystem not found", s->subsys, s->pw->pw_name);
1.7       markus   1582:
                   1583:        return success;
                   1584: }
                   1585:
1.94      itojun   1586: static int
1.7       markus   1587: session_x11_req(Session *s)
                   1588: {
1.81      markus   1589:        int success;
1.7       markus   1590:
1.184     djm      1591:        if (s->auth_proto != NULL || s->auth_data != NULL) {
                   1592:                error("session_x11_req: session %d: "
1.190     stevesk  1593:                    "x11 forwarding already active", s->self);
1.184     djm      1594:                return 0;
                   1595:        }
1.7       markus   1596:        s->single_connection = packet_get_char();
                   1597:        s->auth_proto = packet_get_string(NULL);
                   1598:        s->auth_data = packet_get_string(NULL);
                   1599:        s->screen = packet_get_int();
1.116     markus   1600:        packet_check_eom();
1.7       markus   1601:
1.282     djm      1602:        if (xauth_valid_string(s->auth_proto) &&
                   1603:            xauth_valid_string(s->auth_data))
                   1604:                success = session_setup_x11fwd(s);
                   1605:        else {
                   1606:                success = 0;
                   1607:                error("Invalid X11 forwarding data");
                   1608:        }
1.81      markus   1609:        if (!success) {
1.265     djm      1610:                free(s->auth_proto);
                   1611:                free(s->auth_data);
1.84      markus   1612:                s->auth_proto = NULL;
                   1613:                s->auth_data = NULL;
1.7       markus   1614:        }
1.81      markus   1615:        return success;
1.7       markus   1616: }
                   1617:
1.94      itojun   1618: static int
1.19      markus   1619: session_shell_req(Session *s)
                   1620: {
1.116     markus   1621:        packet_check_eom();
1.237     djm      1622:        return do_exec(s, NULL) == 0;
1.19      markus   1623: }
                   1624:
1.94      itojun   1625: static int
1.19      markus   1626: session_exec_req(Session *s)
                   1627: {
1.237     djm      1628:        u_int len, success;
                   1629:
1.19      markus   1630:        char *command = packet_get_string(&len);
1.116     markus   1631:        packet_check_eom();
1.237     djm      1632:        success = do_exec(s, command) == 0;
1.265     djm      1633:        free(command);
1.237     djm      1634:        return success;
1.19      markus   1635: }
                   1636:
1.94      itojun   1637: static int
1.157     markus   1638: session_break_req(Session *s)
                   1639: {
                   1640:
1.175     deraadt  1641:        packet_get_int();       /* ignored */
1.157     markus   1642:        packet_check_eom();
                   1643:
1.259     djm      1644:        if (s->ptymaster == -1 || tcsendbreak(s->ptymaster, 0) < 0)
1.157     markus   1645:                return 0;
                   1646:        return 1;
                   1647: }
                   1648:
                   1649: static int
1.173     djm      1650: session_env_req(Session *s)
                   1651: {
                   1652:        char *name, *val;
                   1653:        u_int name_len, val_len, i;
                   1654:
1.271     djm      1655:        name = packet_get_cstring(&name_len);
                   1656:        val = packet_get_cstring(&val_len);
1.173     djm      1657:        packet_check_eom();
                   1658:
                   1659:        /* Don't set too many environment variables */
                   1660:        if (s->num_env > 128) {
                   1661:                debug2("Ignoring env request %s: too many env vars", name);
                   1662:                goto fail;
                   1663:        }
                   1664:
                   1665:        for (i = 0; i < options.num_accept_env; i++) {
                   1666:                if (match_pattern(name, options.accept_env[i])) {
                   1667:                        debug2("Setting env %d: %s=%s", s->num_env, name, val);
1.288     deraadt  1668:                        s->env = xrecallocarray(s->env, s->num_env,
                   1669:                            s->num_env + 1, sizeof(*s->env));
1.173     djm      1670:                        s->env[s->num_env].name = name;
                   1671:                        s->env[s->num_env].val = val;
                   1672:                        s->num_env++;
                   1673:                        return (1);
                   1674:                }
                   1675:        }
                   1676:        debug2("Ignoring env request %s: disallowed name", name);
                   1677:
                   1678:  fail:
1.265     djm      1679:        free(name);
                   1680:        free(val);
1.173     djm      1681:        return (0);
                   1682: }
                   1683:
                   1684: static int
1.43      markus   1685: session_auth_agent_req(Session *s)
                   1686: {
                   1687:        static int called = 0;
1.116     markus   1688:        packet_check_eom();
1.235     pyr      1689:        if (no_agent_forwarding_flag || !options.allow_agent_forwarding) {
1.44      markus   1690:                debug("session_auth_agent_req: no_agent_forwarding_flag");
                   1691:                return 0;
                   1692:        }
1.43      markus   1693:        if (called) {
                   1694:                return 0;
                   1695:        } else {
                   1696:                called = 1;
                   1697:                return auth_input_request_forwarding(s->pw);
                   1698:        }
                   1699: }
                   1700:
1.123     markus   1701: int
                   1702: session_input_channel_req(Channel *c, const char *rtype)
1.2       markus   1703: {
                   1704:        int success = 0;
                   1705:        Session *s;
                   1706:
1.123     markus   1707:        if ((s = session_by_channel(c->self)) == NULL) {
1.155     itojun   1708:                logit("session_input_channel_req: no session %d req %.100s",
1.123     markus   1709:                    c->self, rtype);
                   1710:                return 0;
                   1711:        }
                   1712:        debug("session_input_channel_req: session %d req %s", s->self, rtype);
1.2       markus   1713:
                   1714:        /*
1.64      markus   1715:         * a session is in LARVAL state until a shell, a command
                   1716:         * or a subsystem is executed
1.2       markus   1717:         */
                   1718:        if (c->type == SSH_CHANNEL_LARVAL) {
                   1719:                if (strcmp(rtype, "shell") == 0) {
1.19      markus   1720:                        success = session_shell_req(s);
1.2       markus   1721:                } else if (strcmp(rtype, "exec") == 0) {
1.19      markus   1722:                        success = session_exec_req(s);
1.2       markus   1723:                } else if (strcmp(rtype, "pty-req") == 0) {
1.221     stevesk  1724:                        success = session_pty_req(s);
1.7       markus   1725:                } else if (strcmp(rtype, "x11-req") == 0) {
                   1726:                        success = session_x11_req(s);
1.43      markus   1727:                } else if (strcmp(rtype, "auth-agent-req@openssh.com") == 0) {
                   1728:                        success = session_auth_agent_req(s);
1.7       markus   1729:                } else if (strcmp(rtype, "subsystem") == 0) {
                   1730:                        success = session_subsystem_req(s);
1.173     djm      1731:                } else if (strcmp(rtype, "env") == 0) {
                   1732:                        success = session_env_req(s);
1.2       markus   1733:                }
                   1734:        }
                   1735:        if (strcmp(rtype, "window-change") == 0) {
                   1736:                success = session_window_change_req(s);
1.177     djm      1737:        } else if (strcmp(rtype, "break") == 0) {
                   1738:                success = session_break_req(s);
1.2       markus   1739:        }
1.177     djm      1740:
1.123     markus   1741:        return success;
1.2       markus   1742: }
                   1743:
                   1744: void
1.256     djm      1745: session_set_fds(Session *s, int fdin, int fdout, int fderr, int ignore_fderr,
                   1746:     int is_tty)
1.2       markus   1747: {
                   1748:        /*
                   1749:         * now that have a child and a pipe to the child,
                   1750:         * we can activate our channel and register the fd's
                   1751:         */
                   1752:        if (s->chanid == -1)
                   1753:                fatal("no channel for session %d", s->self);
                   1754:        channel_set_fds(s->chanid,
                   1755:            fdout, fdin, fderr,
1.256     djm      1756:            ignore_fderr ? CHAN_EXTENDED_IGNORE : CHAN_EXTENDED_READ,
1.241     dtucker  1757:            1, is_tty, CHAN_SES_WINDOW_DEFAULT);
1.2       markus   1758: }
                   1759:
1.85      markus   1760: /*
                   1761:  * Function to perform pty cleanup. Also called if we get aborted abnormally
                   1762:  * (e.g., due to a dropped connection).
                   1763:  */
1.130     provos   1764: void
1.165     markus   1765: session_pty_cleanup2(Session *s)
1.1       markus   1766: {
1.85      markus   1767:        if (s == NULL) {
                   1768:                error("session_pty_cleanup: no session");
                   1769:                return;
                   1770:        }
                   1771:        if (s->ttyfd == -1)
1.1       markus   1772:                return;
                   1773:
1.54      stevesk  1774:        debug("session_pty_cleanup: session %d release %s", s->self, s->tty);
1.1       markus   1775:
                   1776:        /* Record that the user has logged out. */
1.85      markus   1777:        if (s->pid != 0)
                   1778:                record_logout(s->pid, s->tty);
1.1       markus   1779:
                   1780:        /* Release the pseudo-tty. */
1.130     provos   1781:        if (getuid() == 0)
                   1782:                pty_release(s->tty);
1.1       markus   1783:
                   1784:        /*
                   1785:         * Close the server side of the socket pairs.  We must do this after
                   1786:         * the pty cleanup, so that another process doesn't get this pty
                   1787:         * while we're still cleaning up.
                   1788:         */
1.237     djm      1789:        if (s->ptymaster != -1 && close(s->ptymaster) < 0)
                   1790:                error("close(s->ptymaster/%d): %s",
                   1791:                    s->ptymaster, strerror(errno));
1.108     markus   1792:
                   1793:        /* unlink pty from session */
                   1794:        s->ttyfd = -1;
1.2       markus   1795: }
                   1796:
1.130     provos   1797: void
1.165     markus   1798: session_pty_cleanup(Session *s)
1.130     provos   1799: {
1.165     markus   1800:        PRIVSEP(session_pty_cleanup2(s));
1.130     provos   1801: }
                   1802:
1.147     markus   1803: static char *
                   1804: sig2name(int sig)
                   1805: {
                   1806: #define SSH_SIG(x) if (sig == SIG ## x) return #x
                   1807:        SSH_SIG(ABRT);
                   1808:        SSH_SIG(ALRM);
                   1809:        SSH_SIG(FPE);
                   1810:        SSH_SIG(HUP);
                   1811:        SSH_SIG(ILL);
                   1812:        SSH_SIG(INT);
                   1813:        SSH_SIG(KILL);
                   1814:        SSH_SIG(PIPE);
                   1815:        SSH_SIG(QUIT);
                   1816:        SSH_SIG(SEGV);
                   1817:        SSH_SIG(TERM);
                   1818:        SSH_SIG(USR1);
                   1819:        SSH_SIG(USR2);
                   1820: #undef SSH_SIG
                   1821:        return "SIG@openssh.com";
                   1822: }
                   1823:
1.94      itojun   1824: static void
1.184     djm      1825: session_close_x11(int id)
                   1826: {
                   1827:        Channel *c;
                   1828:
1.189     markus   1829:        if ((c = channel_by_id(id)) == NULL) {
1.184     djm      1830:                debug("session_close_x11: x11 channel %d missing", id);
                   1831:        } else {
                   1832:                /* Detach X11 listener */
                   1833:                debug("session_close_x11: detach x11 channel %d", id);
                   1834:                channel_cancel_cleanup(id);
                   1835:                if (c->ostate != CHAN_OUTPUT_CLOSED)
                   1836:                        chan_mark_dead(c);
                   1837:        }
                   1838: }
                   1839:
                   1840: static void
                   1841: session_close_single_x11(int id, void *arg)
                   1842: {
                   1843:        Session *s;
                   1844:        u_int i;
                   1845:
                   1846:        debug3("session_close_single_x11: channel %d", id);
                   1847:        channel_cancel_cleanup(id);
1.221     stevesk  1848:        if ((s = session_by_x11_channel(id)) == NULL)
1.184     djm      1849:                fatal("session_close_single_x11: no x11 channel %d", id);
                   1850:        for (i = 0; s->x11_chanids[i] != -1; i++) {
                   1851:                debug("session_close_single_x11: session %d: "
                   1852:                    "closing channel %d", s->self, s->x11_chanids[i]);
                   1853:                /*
                   1854:                 * The channel "id" is already closing, but make sure we
                   1855:                 * close all of its siblings.
                   1856:                 */
                   1857:                if (s->x11_chanids[i] != id)
                   1858:                        session_close_x11(s->x11_chanids[i]);
                   1859:        }
1.265     djm      1860:        free(s->x11_chanids);
1.184     djm      1861:        s->x11_chanids = NULL;
1.265     djm      1862:        free(s->display);
                   1863:        s->display = NULL;
                   1864:        free(s->auth_proto);
                   1865:        s->auth_proto = NULL;
                   1866:        free(s->auth_data);
                   1867:        s->auth_data = NULL;
                   1868:        free(s->auth_display);
                   1869:        s->auth_display = NULL;
1.184     djm      1870: }
                   1871:
                   1872: static void
1.2       markus   1873: session_exit_message(Session *s, int status)
                   1874: {
                   1875:        Channel *c;
1.124     markus   1876:
                   1877:        if ((c = channel_lookup(s->chanid)) == NULL)
1.85      markus   1878:                fatal("session_exit_message: session %d: no channel %d",
1.2       markus   1879:                    s->self, s->chanid);
1.137     mpech    1880:        debug("session_exit_message: session %d channel %d pid %ld",
                   1881:            s->self, s->chanid, (long)s->pid);
1.2       markus   1882:
                   1883:        if (WIFEXITED(status)) {
1.124     markus   1884:                channel_request_start(s->chanid, "exit-status", 0);
1.2       markus   1885:                packet_put_int(WEXITSTATUS(status));
                   1886:                packet_send();
                   1887:        } else if (WIFSIGNALED(status)) {
1.124     markus   1888:                channel_request_start(s->chanid, "exit-signal", 0);
1.147     markus   1889:                packet_put_cstring(sig2name(WTERMSIG(status)));
1.229     markus   1890:                packet_put_char(WCOREDUMP(status)? 1 : 0);
1.2       markus   1891:                packet_put_cstring("");
                   1892:                packet_put_cstring("");
                   1893:                packet_send();
                   1894:        } else {
                   1895:                /* Some weird exit cause.  Just exit. */
                   1896:                packet_disconnect("wait returned status %04x.", status);
                   1897:        }
                   1898:
                   1899:        /* disconnect channel */
                   1900:        debug("session_exit_message: release channel %d", s->chanid);
1.187     djm      1901:
                   1902:        /*
                   1903:         * Adjust cleanup callback attachment to send close messages when
1.199     deraadt  1904:         * the channel gets EOF. The session will be then be closed
1.187     djm      1905:         * by session_close_by_channel when the childs close their fds.
                   1906:         */
                   1907:        channel_register_cleanup(c->self, session_close_by_channel, 1);
                   1908:
1.5       markus   1909:        /*
                   1910:         * emulate a write failure with 'chan_write_failed', nobody will be
                   1911:         * interested in data we write.
                   1912:         * Note that we must not call 'chan_read_failed', since there could
                   1913:         * be some more data waiting in the pipe.
                   1914:         */
1.8       markus   1915:        if (c->ostate != CHAN_OUTPUT_CLOSED)
                   1916:                chan_write_failed(c);
1.2       markus   1917: }
                   1918:
1.130     provos   1919: void
1.85      markus   1920: session_close(Session *s)
1.2       markus   1921: {
1.281     djm      1922:        struct ssh *ssh = active_state; /* XXX */
1.182     djm      1923:        u_int i;
1.173     djm      1924:
1.280     djm      1925:        verbose("Close session: user %s from %.200s port %d id %d",
                   1926:            s->pw->pw_name,
1.281     djm      1927:            ssh_remote_ipaddr(ssh),
                   1928:            ssh_remote_port(ssh),
1.280     djm      1929:            s->self);
                   1930:
1.165     markus   1931:        if (s->ttyfd != -1)
1.85      markus   1932:                session_pty_cleanup(s);
1.265     djm      1933:        free(s->term);
                   1934:        free(s->display);
                   1935:        free(s->x11_chanids);
                   1936:        free(s->auth_display);
                   1937:        free(s->auth_data);
                   1938:        free(s->auth_proto);
1.267     djm      1939:        free(s->subsys);
1.219     djm      1940:        if (s->env != NULL) {
                   1941:                for (i = 0; i < s->num_env; i++) {
1.265     djm      1942:                        free(s->env[i].name);
                   1943:                        free(s->env[i].val);
1.219     djm      1944:                }
1.265     djm      1945:                free(s->env);
1.173     djm      1946:        }
1.9       markus   1947:        session_proctitle(s);
1.237     djm      1948:        session_unused(s->self);
1.2       markus   1949: }
                   1950:
                   1951: void
                   1952: session_close_by_pid(pid_t pid, int status)
                   1953: {
                   1954:        Session *s = session_by_pid(pid);
                   1955:        if (s == NULL) {
1.137     mpech    1956:                debug("session_close_by_pid: no session for pid %ld",
                   1957:                    (long)pid);
1.2       markus   1958:                return;
                   1959:        }
                   1960:        if (s->chanid != -1)
                   1961:                session_exit_message(s, status);
1.187     djm      1962:        if (s->ttyfd != -1)
                   1963:                session_pty_cleanup(s);
1.197     djm      1964:        s->pid = 0;
1.98      markus   1965: }
                   1966:
1.2       markus   1967: /*
                   1968:  * this is called when a channel dies before
                   1969:  * the session 'child' itself dies
                   1970:  */
                   1971: void
                   1972: session_close_by_channel(int id, void *arg)
                   1973: {
                   1974:        Session *s = session_by_channel(id);
1.187     djm      1975:        u_int i;
1.184     djm      1976:
1.2       markus   1977:        if (s == NULL) {
1.107     markus   1978:                debug("session_close_by_channel: no session for id %d", id);
1.2       markus   1979:                return;
                   1980:        }
1.137     mpech    1981:        debug("session_close_by_channel: channel %d child %ld",
                   1982:            id, (long)s->pid);
1.107     markus   1983:        if (s->pid != 0) {
                   1984:                debug("session_close_by_channel: channel %d: has child", id);
1.108     markus   1985:                /*
                   1986:                 * delay detach of session, but release pty, since
                   1987:                 * the fd's to the child are already closed
                   1988:                 */
1.165     markus   1989:                if (s->ttyfd != -1)
1.108     markus   1990:                        session_pty_cleanup(s);
1.107     markus   1991:                return;
                   1992:        }
                   1993:        /* detach by removing callback */
1.2       markus   1994:        channel_cancel_cleanup(s->chanid);
1.187     djm      1995:
                   1996:        /* Close any X11 listeners associated with this session */
                   1997:        if (s->x11_chanids != NULL) {
                   1998:                for (i = 0; s->x11_chanids[i] != -1; i++) {
                   1999:                        session_close_x11(s->x11_chanids[i]);
                   2000:                        s->x11_chanids[i] = -1;
                   2001:                }
                   2002:        }
                   2003:
1.2       markus   2004:        s->chanid = -1;
1.106     markus   2005:        session_close(s);
                   2006: }
                   2007:
                   2008: void
1.130     provos   2009: session_destroy_all(void (*closefunc)(Session *))
1.106     markus   2010: {
                   2011:        int i;
1.237     djm      2012:        for (i = 0; i < sessions_nalloc; i++) {
1.106     markus   2013:                Session *s = &sessions[i];
1.130     provos   2014:                if (s->used) {
                   2015:                        if (closefunc != NULL)
                   2016:                                closefunc(s);
                   2017:                        else
                   2018:                                session_close(s);
                   2019:                }
1.2       markus   2020:        }
1.9       markus   2021: }
                   2022:
1.94      itojun   2023: static char *
1.9       markus   2024: session_tty_list(void)
                   2025: {
                   2026:        static char buf[1024];
                   2027:        int i;
                   2028:        buf[0] = '\0';
1.237     djm      2029:        for (i = 0; i < sessions_nalloc; i++) {
1.9       markus   2030:                Session *s = &sessions[i];
                   2031:                if (s->used && s->ttyfd != -1) {
                   2032:                        if (buf[0] != '\0')
                   2033:                                strlcat(buf, ",", sizeof buf);
                   2034:                        strlcat(buf, strrchr(s->tty, '/') + 1, sizeof buf);
                   2035:                }
                   2036:        }
                   2037:        if (buf[0] == '\0')
                   2038:                strlcpy(buf, "notty", sizeof buf);
                   2039:        return buf;
                   2040: }
                   2041:
                   2042: void
                   2043: session_proctitle(Session *s)
                   2044: {
                   2045:        if (s->pw == NULL)
                   2046:                error("no user for session %d", s->self);
                   2047:        else
                   2048:                setproctitle("%s@%s", s->pw->pw_name, session_tty_list());
1.81      markus   2049: }
                   2050:
                   2051: int
                   2052: session_setup_x11fwd(Session *s)
                   2053: {
                   2054:        struct stat st;
1.109     stevesk  2055:        char display[512], auth_display[512];
1.272     djm      2056:        char hostname[NI_MAXHOST];
1.184     djm      2057:        u_int i;
1.81      markus   2058:
                   2059:        if (no_x11_forwarding_flag) {
                   2060:                packet_send_debug("X11 forwarding disabled in user configuration file.");
                   2061:                return 0;
                   2062:        }
                   2063:        if (!options.x11_forwarding) {
                   2064:                debug("X11 forwarding disabled in server configuration file.");
                   2065:                return 0;
                   2066:        }
1.275     djm      2067:        if (options.xauth_location == NULL ||
1.81      markus   2068:            (stat(options.xauth_location, &st) == -1)) {
                   2069:                packet_send_debug("No xauth program; cannot forward with spoofing.");
                   2070:                return 0;
                   2071:        }
1.87      markus   2072:        if (s->display != NULL) {
1.81      markus   2073:                debug("X11 display already set.");
                   2074:                return 0;
                   2075:        }
1.140     deraadt  2076:        if (x11_create_display_inet(options.x11_display_offset,
                   2077:            options.x11_use_localhost, s->single_connection,
1.184     djm      2078:            &s->display_number, &s->x11_chanids) == -1) {
1.87      markus   2079:                debug("x11_create_display_inet failed.");
1.81      markus   2080:                return 0;
1.184     djm      2081:        }
                   2082:        for (i = 0; s->x11_chanids[i] != -1; i++) {
                   2083:                channel_register_cleanup(s->x11_chanids[i],
1.187     djm      2084:                    session_close_single_x11, 0);
1.81      markus   2085:        }
1.109     stevesk  2086:
                   2087:        /* Set up a suitable value for the DISPLAY variable. */
                   2088:        if (gethostname(hostname, sizeof(hostname)) < 0)
                   2089:                fatal("gethostname: %.100s", strerror(errno));
                   2090:        /*
                   2091:         * auth_display must be used as the displayname when the
                   2092:         * authorization entry is added with xauth(1).  This will be
                   2093:         * different than the DISPLAY string for localhost displays.
                   2094:         */
1.119     stevesk  2095:        if (options.x11_use_localhost) {
1.140     deraadt  2096:                snprintf(display, sizeof display, "localhost:%u.%u",
1.109     stevesk  2097:                    s->display_number, s->screen);
1.140     deraadt  2098:                snprintf(auth_display, sizeof auth_display, "unix:%u.%u",
1.118     stevesk  2099:                    s->display_number, s->screen);
1.109     stevesk  2100:                s->display = xstrdup(display);
1.118     stevesk  2101:                s->auth_display = xstrdup(auth_display);
1.109     stevesk  2102:        } else {
1.140     deraadt  2103:                snprintf(display, sizeof display, "%.400s:%u.%u", hostname,
1.109     stevesk  2104:                    s->display_number, s->screen);
                   2105:                s->display = xstrdup(display);
1.118     stevesk  2106:                s->auth_display = xstrdup(display);
1.109     stevesk  2107:        }
                   2108:
1.81      markus   2109:        return 1;
1.2       markus   2110: }
                   2111:
1.94      itojun   2112: static void
1.49      markus   2113: do_authenticated2(Authctxt *authctxt)
1.2       markus   2114: {
1.97      markus   2115:        server_loop2(authctxt);
1.165     markus   2116: }
                   2117:
                   2118: void
                   2119: do_cleanup(Authctxt *authctxt)
                   2120: {
                   2121:        static int called = 0;
                   2122:
                   2123:        debug("do_cleanup");
                   2124:
                   2125:        /* no cleanup if we're in the child for login shell */
                   2126:        if (is_child)
                   2127:                return;
                   2128:
                   2129:        /* avoid double cleanup */
                   2130:        if (called)
                   2131:                return;
                   2132:        called = 1;
                   2133:
1.218     markus   2134:        if (authctxt == NULL || !authctxt->authenticated)
1.165     markus   2135:                return;
                   2136: #ifdef KRB5
                   2137:        if (options.kerberos_ticket_cleanup &&
                   2138:            authctxt->krb5_ctx)
                   2139:                krb5_cleanup_proc(authctxt);
1.161     markus   2140: #endif
1.165     markus   2141:
                   2142: #ifdef GSSAPI
1.283     markus   2143:        if (options.gss_cleanup_creds)
1.165     markus   2144:                ssh_gssapi_cleanup_creds();
                   2145: #endif
                   2146:
                   2147:        /* remove agent socket */
                   2148:        auth_sock_cleanup_proc(authctxt->pw);
                   2149:
                   2150:        /*
                   2151:         * Cleanup ptys/utmp only if privsep is disabled,
                   2152:         * or if running in monitor.
                   2153:         */
                   2154:        if (!use_privsep || mm_is_monitor())
                   2155:                session_destroy_all(session_pty_cleanup2);
1.1       markus   2156: }
1.281     djm      2157:
                   2158: /* Return a name for the remote host that fits inside utmp_size */
                   2159:
                   2160: const char *
                   2161: session_get_remote_name_or_ip(struct ssh *ssh, u_int utmp_size, int use_dns)
                   2162: {
                   2163:        const char *remote = "";
                   2164:
                   2165:        if (utmp_size > 0)
                   2166:                remote = auth_get_canonical_hostname(ssh, use_dns);
                   2167:        if (utmp_size == 0 || strlen(remote) > utmp_size)
                   2168:                remote = ssh_remote_ipaddr(ssh);
                   2169:        return remote;
                   2170: }
                   2171: