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Annotation of src/usr.bin/ssh/session.c, Revision 1.291

1.291   ! djm         1: /* $OpenBSD: session.c,v 1.290 2017/06/24 06:34:38 djm Exp $ */
1.1       markus      2: /*
                      3:  * Copyright (c) 1995 Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>, Espoo, Finland
                      4:  *                    All rights reserved
1.37      deraadt     5:  *
                      6:  * As far as I am concerned, the code I have written for this software
                      7:  * can be used freely for any purpose.  Any derived versions of this
                      8:  * software must be clearly marked as such, and if the derived work is
                      9:  * incompatible with the protocol description in the RFC file, it must be
                     10:  * called by a name other than "ssh" or "Secure Shell".
                     11:  *
1.2       markus     12:  * SSH2 support by Markus Friedl.
1.95      markus     13:  * Copyright (c) 2000, 2001 Markus Friedl.  All rights reserved.
1.37      deraadt    14:  *
                     15:  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
                     16:  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
                     17:  * are met:
                     18:  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
                     19:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
                     20:  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
                     21:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
                     22:  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
                     23:  *
                     24:  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
                     25:  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
                     26:  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
                     27:  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
                     28:  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
                     29:  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
                     30:  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
                     31:  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
                     32:  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
                     33:  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
1.2       markus     34:  */
1.1       markus     35:
1.193     stevesk    36: #include <sys/types.h>
                     37: #include <sys/wait.h>
1.194     stevesk    38: #include <sys/un.h>
1.196     stevesk    39: #include <sys/stat.h>
1.207     stevesk    40: #include <sys/socket.h>
1.236     djm        41: #include <sys/queue.h>
1.192     stevesk    42:
1.282     djm        43: #include <ctype.h>
1.209     stevesk    44: #include <errno.h>
1.253     djm        45: #include <fcntl.h>
1.204     stevesk    46: #include <grp.h>
1.223     djm        47: #include <login_cap.h>
1.272     djm        48: #include <netdb.h>
1.192     stevesk    49: #include <paths.h>
1.206     stevesk    50: #include <pwd.h>
1.195     stevesk    51: #include <signal.h>
1.215     stevesk    52: #include <stdio.h>
1.214     stevesk    53: #include <stdlib.h>
1.212     stevesk    54: #include <string.h>
1.211     stevesk    55: #include <unistd.h>
1.277     deraadt    56: #include <limits.h>
1.1       markus     57:
1.216     deraadt    58: #include "xmalloc.h"
1.51      markus     59: #include "ssh.h"
                     60: #include "ssh2.h"
1.59      djm        61: #include "sshpty.h"
1.1       markus     62: #include "packet.h"
                     63: #include "buffer.h"
1.173     djm        64: #include "match.h"
1.1       markus     65: #include "uidswap.h"
                     66: #include "compat.h"
1.78      markus     67: #include "channels.h"
1.216     deraadt    68: #include "key.h"
                     69: #include "cipher.h"
                     70: #include "kex.h"
                     71: #include "hostfile.h"
1.2       markus     72: #include "auth.h"
1.19      markus     73: #include "auth-options.h"
1.266     markus     74: #include "authfd.h"
1.50      markus     75: #include "pathnames.h"
1.51      markus     76: #include "log.h"
1.274     millert    77: #include "misc.h"
1.51      markus     78: #include "servconf.h"
1.59      djm        79: #include "sshlogin.h"
1.51      markus     80: #include "serverloop.h"
                     81: #include "canohost.h"
1.55      itojun     82: #include "session.h"
1.216     deraadt    83: #ifdef GSSAPI
                     84: #include "ssh-gss.h"
                     85: #endif
1.130     provos     86: #include "monitor_wrap.h"
1.225     markus     87: #include "sftp.h"
1.290     djm        88: #include "atomicio.h"
1.171     markus     89:
                     90: #ifdef KRB5
                     91: #include <kafs.h>
1.161     markus     92: #endif
                     93:
1.242     djm        94: #define IS_INTERNAL_SFTP(c) \
                     95:        (!strncmp(c, INTERNAL_SFTP_NAME, sizeof(INTERNAL_SFTP_NAME) - 1) && \
                     96:         (c[sizeof(INTERNAL_SFTP_NAME) - 1] == '\0' || \
                     97:          c[sizeof(INTERNAL_SFTP_NAME) - 1] == ' ' || \
                     98:          c[sizeof(INTERNAL_SFTP_NAME) - 1] == '\t'))
                     99:
1.1       markus    100: /* func */
                    101:
                    102: Session *session_new(void);
1.256     djm       103: void   session_set_fds(Session *, int, int, int, int, int);
1.165     markus    104: void   session_pty_cleanup(Session *);
1.94      itojun    105: void   session_proctitle(Session *);
                    106: int    session_setup_x11fwd(Session *);
1.237     djm       107: int    do_exec_pty(Session *, const char *);
                    108: int    do_exec_no_pty(Session *, const char *);
                    109: int    do_exec(Session *, const char *);
1.94      itojun    110: void   do_login(Session *, const char *);
                    111: void   do_child(Session *, const char *);
1.73      djm       112: void   do_motd(void);
1.94      itojun    113: int    check_quietlogin(Session *, const char *);
1.1       markus    114:
1.94      itojun    115: static void do_authenticated2(Authctxt *);
                    116:
                    117: static int session_pty_req(Session *);
1.65      markus    118:
1.1       markus    119: /* import */
                    120: extern ServerOptions options;
                    121: extern char *__progname;
                    122: extern int debug_flag;
1.45      markus    123: extern u_int utmp_len;
1.21      markus    124: extern int startup_pipe;
1.74      markus    125: extern void destroy_sensitive_data(void);
1.179     dtucker   126: extern Buffer loginmsg;
1.21      markus    127:
1.34      markus    128: /* original command from peer. */
1.92      markus    129: const char *original_command = NULL;
1.34      markus    130:
1.1       markus    131: /* data */
1.237     djm       132: static int sessions_first_unused = -1;
                    133: static int sessions_nalloc = 0;
                    134: static Session *sessions = NULL;
1.1       markus    135:
1.248     djm       136: #define SUBSYSTEM_NONE                 0
                    137: #define SUBSYSTEM_EXT                  1
                    138: #define SUBSYSTEM_INT_SFTP             2
                    139: #define SUBSYSTEM_INT_SFTP_ERROR       3
1.225     markus    140:
1.129     provos    141: login_cap_t *lc;
1.28      millert   142:
1.165     markus    143: static int is_child = 0;
1.279     djm       144: static int in_chroot = 0;
1.165     markus    145:
1.290     djm       146: /* File containing userauth info, if ExposeAuthInfo set */
                    147: static char *auth_info_file = NULL;
                    148:
1.136     markus    149: /* Name and directory of socket for authentication agent forwarding. */
                    150: static char *auth_sock_name = NULL;
                    151: static char *auth_sock_dir = NULL;
                    152:
                    153: /* removes the agent forwarding socket */
                    154:
                    155: static void
1.165     markus    156: auth_sock_cleanup_proc(struct passwd *pw)
1.136     markus    157: {
                    158:        if (auth_sock_name != NULL) {
                    159:                temporarily_use_uid(pw);
                    160:                unlink(auth_sock_name);
                    161:                rmdir(auth_sock_dir);
                    162:                auth_sock_name = NULL;
                    163:                restore_uid();
                    164:        }
                    165: }
                    166:
                    167: static int
                    168: auth_input_request_forwarding(struct passwd * pw)
                    169: {
                    170:        Channel *nc;
1.237     djm       171:        int sock = -1;
1.136     markus    172:
                    173:        if (auth_sock_name != NULL) {
                    174:                error("authentication forwarding requested twice.");
                    175:                return 0;
                    176:        }
                    177:
                    178:        /* Temporarily drop privileged uid for mkdir/bind. */
                    179:        temporarily_use_uid(pw);
                    180:
                    181:        /* Allocate a buffer for the socket name, and format the name. */
1.237     djm       182:        auth_sock_dir = xstrdup("/tmp/ssh-XXXXXXXXXX");
1.136     markus    183:
                    184:        /* Create private directory for socket */
                    185:        if (mkdtemp(auth_sock_dir) == NULL) {
                    186:                packet_send_debug("Agent forwarding disabled: "
                    187:                    "mkdtemp() failed: %.100s", strerror(errno));
                    188:                restore_uid();
1.265     djm       189:                free(auth_sock_dir);
1.136     markus    190:                auth_sock_dir = NULL;
1.237     djm       191:                goto authsock_err;
1.136     markus    192:        }
1.237     djm       193:
                    194:        xasprintf(&auth_sock_name, "%s/agent.%ld",
                    195:            auth_sock_dir, (long) getpid());
1.136     markus    196:
1.274     millert   197:        /* Start a Unix listener on auth_sock_name. */
                    198:        sock = unix_listener(auth_sock_name, SSH_LISTEN_BACKLOG, 0);
1.136     markus    199:
                    200:        /* Restore the privileged uid. */
                    201:        restore_uid();
                    202:
1.274     millert   203:        /* Check for socket/bind/listen failure. */
                    204:        if (sock < 0)
1.237     djm       205:                goto authsock_err;
1.136     markus    206:
                    207:        /* Allocate a channel for the authentication agent socket. */
                    208:        nc = channel_new("auth socket",
                    209:            SSH_CHANNEL_AUTH_SOCKET, sock, sock, -1,
                    210:            CHAN_X11_WINDOW_DEFAULT, CHAN_X11_PACKET_DEFAULT,
1.156     markus    211:            0, "auth socket", 1);
1.245     djm       212:        nc->path = xstrdup(auth_sock_name);
1.136     markus    213:        return 1;
1.237     djm       214:
                    215:  authsock_err:
1.265     djm       216:        free(auth_sock_name);
1.237     djm       217:        if (auth_sock_dir != NULL) {
                    218:                rmdir(auth_sock_dir);
1.265     djm       219:                free(auth_sock_dir);
1.237     djm       220:        }
                    221:        if (sock != -1)
                    222:                close(sock);
                    223:        auth_sock_name = NULL;
                    224:        auth_sock_dir = NULL;
                    225:        return 0;
1.136     markus    226: }
                    227:
1.179     dtucker   228: static void
                    229: display_loginmsg(void)
                    230: {
1.183     djm       231:        if (buffer_len(&loginmsg) > 0) {
                    232:                buffer_append(&loginmsg, "\0", 1);
                    233:                printf("%s", (char *)buffer_ptr(&loginmsg));
                    234:                buffer_clear(&loginmsg);
                    235:        }
1.179     dtucker   236: }
1.136     markus    237:
1.290     djm       238: static void
                    239: prepare_auth_info_file(struct passwd *pw, struct sshbuf *info)
                    240: {
                    241:        int fd = -1, success = 0;
                    242:
                    243:        if (!options.expose_userauth_info || info == NULL)
                    244:                return;
                    245:
                    246:        temporarily_use_uid(pw);
                    247:        auth_info_file = xstrdup("/tmp/sshauth.XXXXXXXXXXXXXXX");
                    248:        if ((fd = mkstemp(auth_info_file)) == -1) {
                    249:                error("%s: mkstemp: %s", __func__, strerror(errno));
                    250:                goto out;
                    251:        }
                    252:        if (atomicio(vwrite, fd, sshbuf_mutable_ptr(info),
                    253:            sshbuf_len(info)) != sshbuf_len(info)) {
                    254:                error("%s: write: %s", __func__, strerror(errno));
                    255:                goto out;
                    256:        }
                    257:        if (close(fd) != 0) {
                    258:                error("%s: close: %s", __func__, strerror(errno));
                    259:                goto out;
                    260:        }
                    261:        success = 1;
                    262:  out:
                    263:        if (!success) {
                    264:                if (fd != -1)
                    265:                        close(fd);
                    266:                free(auth_info_file);
                    267:                auth_info_file = NULL;
                    268:        }
                    269:        restore_uid();
                    270: }
                    271:
1.65      markus    272: void
                    273: do_authenticated(Authctxt *authctxt)
                    274: {
1.153     markus    275:        setproctitle("%s", authctxt->pw->pw_name);
                    276:
1.65      markus    277:        /* setup the channel layer */
1.274     millert   278:        /* XXX - streamlocal? */
1.286     djm       279:        if (no_port_forwarding_flag || options.disable_forwarding ||
1.261     djm       280:            (options.allow_tcp_forwarding & FORWARD_LOCAL) == 0)
                    281:                channel_disable_adm_local_opens();
                    282:        else
1.65      markus    283:                channel_permit_all_opens();
1.252     dtucker   284:
                    285:        auth_debug_send();
1.65      markus    286:
1.290     djm       287:        prepare_auth_info_file(authctxt->pw, authctxt->session_info);
                    288:
1.283     markus    289:        do_authenticated2(authctxt);
1.290     djm       290:
1.165     markus    291:        do_cleanup(authctxt);
1.65      markus    292: }
                    293:
1.282     djm       294: /* Check untrusted xauth strings for metacharacters */
                    295: static int
                    296: xauth_valid_string(const char *s)
                    297: {
                    298:        size_t i;
                    299:
                    300:        for (i = 0; s[i] != '\0'; i++) {
                    301:                if (!isalnum((u_char)s[i]) &&
                    302:                    s[i] != '.' && s[i] != ':' && s[i] != '/' &&
                    303:                    s[i] != '-' && s[i] != '_')
                    304:                return 0;
                    305:        }
                    306:        return 1;
                    307: }
                    308:
1.269     dtucker   309: #define USE_PIPES 1
1.1       markus    310: /*
                    311:  * This is called to fork and execute a command when we have no tty.  This
                    312:  * will call do_child from the child, and server_loop from the parent after
                    313:  * setting up file descriptors and such.
                    314:  */
1.237     djm       315: int
1.63      markus    316: do_exec_no_pty(Session *s, const char *command)
1.1       markus    317: {
1.137     mpech     318:        pid_t pid;
1.238     markus    319: #ifdef USE_PIPES
                    320:        int pin[2], pout[2], perr[2];
                    321:
1.253     djm       322:        if (s == NULL)
                    323:                fatal("do_exec_no_pty: no session");
                    324:
1.238     markus    325:        /* Allocate pipes for communicating with the program. */
                    326:        if (pipe(pin) < 0) {
                    327:                error("%s: pipe in: %.100s", __func__, strerror(errno));
                    328:                return -1;
                    329:        }
                    330:        if (pipe(pout) < 0) {
                    331:                error("%s: pipe out: %.100s", __func__, strerror(errno));
                    332:                close(pin[0]);
                    333:                close(pin[1]);
                    334:                return -1;
                    335:        }
1.256     djm       336:        if (pipe(perr) < 0) {
                    337:                error("%s: pipe err: %.100s", __func__,
                    338:                    strerror(errno));
                    339:                close(pin[0]);
                    340:                close(pin[1]);
                    341:                close(pout[0]);
                    342:                close(pout[1]);
                    343:                return -1;
1.238     markus    344:        }
                    345: #else
1.237     djm       346:        int inout[2], err[2];
1.1       markus    347:
1.253     djm       348:        if (s == NULL)
                    349:                fatal("do_exec_no_pty: no session");
                    350:
1.1       markus    351:        /* Uses socket pairs to communicate with the program. */
1.237     djm       352:        if (socketpair(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0, inout) < 0) {
                    353:                error("%s: socketpair #1: %.100s", __func__, strerror(errno));
                    354:                return -1;
                    355:        }
1.256     djm       356:        if (socketpair(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0, err) < 0) {
                    357:                error("%s: socketpair #2: %.100s", __func__,
                    358:                    strerror(errno));
                    359:                close(inout[0]);
                    360:                close(inout[1]);
                    361:                return -1;
1.237     djm       362:        }
1.238     markus    363: #endif
1.237     djm       364:
1.9       markus    365:        session_proctitle(s);
1.1       markus    366:
                    367:        /* Fork the child. */
1.237     djm       368:        switch ((pid = fork())) {
                    369:        case -1:
                    370:                error("%s: fork: %.100s", __func__, strerror(errno));
1.238     markus    371: #ifdef USE_PIPES
                    372:                close(pin[0]);
                    373:                close(pin[1]);
                    374:                close(pout[0]);
                    375:                close(pout[1]);
1.256     djm       376:                close(perr[0]);
1.238     markus    377:                close(perr[1]);
                    378: #else
1.237     djm       379:                close(inout[0]);
                    380:                close(inout[1]);
                    381:                close(err[0]);
1.256     djm       382:                close(err[1]);
1.238     markus    383: #endif
1.237     djm       384:                return -1;
                    385:        case 0:
1.165     markus    386:                is_child = 1;
1.144     markus    387:
1.1       markus    388:                /*
                    389:                 * Create a new session and process group since the 4.4BSD
                    390:                 * setlogin() affects the entire process group.
                    391:                 */
                    392:                if (setsid() < 0)
                    393:                        error("setsid failed: %.100s", strerror(errno));
                    394:
1.238     markus    395: #ifdef USE_PIPES
                    396:                /*
                    397:                 * Redirect stdin.  We close the parent side of the socket
                    398:                 * pair, and make the child side the standard input.
                    399:                 */
                    400:                close(pin[1]);
                    401:                if (dup2(pin[0], 0) < 0)
                    402:                        perror("dup2 stdin");
                    403:                close(pin[0]);
                    404:
                    405:                /* Redirect stdout. */
                    406:                close(pout[0]);
                    407:                if (dup2(pout[1], 1) < 0)
                    408:                        perror("dup2 stdout");
                    409:                close(pout[1]);
                    410:
                    411:                /* Redirect stderr. */
1.256     djm       412:                close(perr[0]);
1.238     markus    413:                if (dup2(perr[1], 2) < 0)
                    414:                        perror("dup2 stderr");
                    415:                close(perr[1]);
                    416: #else
1.1       markus    417:                /*
                    418:                 * Redirect stdin, stdout, and stderr.  Stdin and stdout will
                    419:                 * use the same socket, as some programs (particularly rdist)
                    420:                 * seem to depend on it.
                    421:                 */
                    422:                close(inout[1]);
1.256     djm       423:                close(err[1]);
1.1       markus    424:                if (dup2(inout[0], 0) < 0)      /* stdin */
                    425:                        perror("dup2 stdin");
1.237     djm       426:                if (dup2(inout[0], 1) < 0)      /* stdout (same as stdin) */
1.1       markus    427:                        perror("dup2 stdout");
1.238     markus    428:                close(inout[0]);
1.1       markus    429:                if (dup2(err[0], 2) < 0)        /* stderr */
                    430:                        perror("dup2 stderr");
1.238     markus    431:                close(err[0]);
                    432: #endif
1.1       markus    433:
                    434:                /* Do processing for the child (exec command etc). */
1.60      markus    435:                do_child(s, command);
1.1       markus    436:                /* NOTREACHED */
1.237     djm       437:        default:
                    438:                break;
1.1       markus    439:        }
1.237     djm       440:
1.1       markus    441:        s->pid = pid;
1.47      markus    442:        /* Set interactive/non-interactive mode. */
1.257     djm       443:        packet_set_interactive(s->display != NULL,
                    444:            options.ip_qos_interactive, options.ip_qos_bulk);
1.1       markus    445:
1.238     markus    446: #ifdef USE_PIPES
                    447:        /* We are the parent.  Close the child sides of the pipes. */
                    448:        close(pin[0]);
                    449:        close(pout[1]);
                    450:        close(perr[1]);
                    451:
1.283     markus    452:        session_set_fds(s, pin[1], pout[0], perr[0],
                    453:            s->is_subsystem, 0);
1.238     markus    454: #else
1.1       markus    455:        /* We are the parent.  Close the child sides of the socket pairs. */
                    456:        close(inout[0]);
                    457:        close(err[0]);
                    458:
                    459:        /*
                    460:         * Enter the interactive session.  Note: server_loop must be able to
                    461:         * handle the case that fdin and fdout are the same.
                    462:         */
1.283     markus    463:        session_set_fds(s, inout[1], inout[1], err[1],
                    464:            s->is_subsystem, 0);
1.238     markus    465: #endif
1.237     djm       466:        return 0;
1.1       markus    467: }
                    468:
                    469: /*
                    470:  * This is called to fork and execute a command when we have a tty.  This
                    471:  * will call do_child from the child, and server_loop from the parent after
                    472:  * setting up file descriptors, controlling tty, updating wtmp, utmp,
                    473:  * lastlog, and other such operations.
                    474:  */
1.237     djm       475: int
1.63      markus    476: do_exec_pty(Session *s, const char *command)
1.1       markus    477: {
                    478:        int fdout, ptyfd, ttyfd, ptymaster;
                    479:        pid_t pid;
                    480:
                    481:        if (s == NULL)
                    482:                fatal("do_exec_pty: no session");
                    483:        ptyfd = s->ptyfd;
                    484:        ttyfd = s->ttyfd;
                    485:
1.237     djm       486:        /*
                    487:         * Create another descriptor of the pty master side for use as the
                    488:         * standard input.  We could use the original descriptor, but this
                    489:         * simplifies code in server_loop.  The descriptor is bidirectional.
                    490:         * Do this before forking (and cleanup in the child) so as to
                    491:         * detect and gracefully fail out-of-fd conditions.
                    492:         */
                    493:        if ((fdout = dup(ptyfd)) < 0) {
                    494:                error("%s: dup #1: %s", __func__, strerror(errno));
                    495:                close(ttyfd);
                    496:                close(ptyfd);
                    497:                return -1;
                    498:        }
                    499:        /* we keep a reference to the pty master */
                    500:        if ((ptymaster = dup(ptyfd)) < 0) {
                    501:                error("%s: dup #2: %s", __func__, strerror(errno));
                    502:                close(ttyfd);
                    503:                close(ptyfd);
                    504:                close(fdout);
                    505:                return -1;
                    506:        }
                    507:
1.1       markus    508:        /* Fork the child. */
1.237     djm       509:        switch ((pid = fork())) {
                    510:        case -1:
                    511:                error("%s: fork: %.100s", __func__, strerror(errno));
                    512:                close(fdout);
                    513:                close(ptymaster);
                    514:                close(ttyfd);
                    515:                close(ptyfd);
                    516:                return -1;
                    517:        case 0:
1.165     markus    518:                is_child = 1;
1.97      markus    519:
1.237     djm       520:                close(fdout);
                    521:                close(ptymaster);
                    522:
1.1       markus    523:                /* Close the master side of the pseudo tty. */
                    524:                close(ptyfd);
                    525:
                    526:                /* Make the pseudo tty our controlling tty. */
                    527:                pty_make_controlling_tty(&ttyfd, s->tty);
                    528:
1.103     markus    529:                /* Redirect stdin/stdout/stderr from the pseudo tty. */
                    530:                if (dup2(ttyfd, 0) < 0)
                    531:                        error("dup2 stdin: %s", strerror(errno));
                    532:                if (dup2(ttyfd, 1) < 0)
                    533:                        error("dup2 stdout: %s", strerror(errno));
                    534:                if (dup2(ttyfd, 2) < 0)
                    535:                        error("dup2 stderr: %s", strerror(errno));
1.1       markus    536:
                    537:                /* Close the extra descriptor for the pseudo tty. */
                    538:                close(ttyfd);
                    539:
1.24      markus    540:                /* record login, etc. similar to login(1) */
1.285     otto      541:                do_login(s, command);
1.228     djm       542:
1.237     djm       543:                /*
                    544:                 * Do common processing for the child, such as execing
                    545:                 * the command.
                    546:                 */
1.60      markus    547:                do_child(s, command);
1.1       markus    548:                /* NOTREACHED */
1.237     djm       549:        default:
                    550:                break;
1.1       markus    551:        }
                    552:        s->pid = pid;
                    553:
                    554:        /* Parent.  Close the slave side of the pseudo tty. */
                    555:        close(ttyfd);
                    556:
1.237     djm       557:        /* Enter interactive session. */
1.1       markus    558:        s->ptymaster = ptymaster;
1.257     djm       559:        packet_set_interactive(1,
                    560:            options.ip_qos_interactive, options.ip_qos_bulk);
1.283     markus    561:        session_set_fds(s, ptyfd, fdout, -1, 1, 1);
1.237     djm       562:        return 0;
1.24      markus    563: }
                    564:
1.90      markus    565: /*
                    566:  * This is called to fork and execute a command.  If another command is
                    567:  * to be forced, execute that instead.
                    568:  */
1.237     djm       569: int
1.90      markus    570: do_exec(Session *s, const char *command)
                    571: {
1.281     djm       572:        struct ssh *ssh = active_state; /* XXX */
1.237     djm       573:        int ret;
1.280     djm       574:        const char *forced = NULL, *tty = NULL;
                    575:        char session_type[1024];
1.237     djm       576:
1.210     dtucker   577:        if (options.adm_forced_command) {
                    578:                original_command = command;
                    579:                command = options.adm_forced_command;
1.267     djm       580:                forced = "(config)";
1.210     dtucker   581:        } else if (forced_command) {
1.90      markus    582:                original_command = command;
                    583:                command = forced_command;
1.267     djm       584:                forced = "(key-option)";
                    585:        }
                    586:        if (forced != NULL) {
1.248     djm       587:                if (IS_INTERNAL_SFTP(command)) {
                    588:                        s->is_subsystem = s->is_subsystem ?
                    589:                            SUBSYSTEM_INT_SFTP : SUBSYSTEM_INT_SFTP_ERROR;
                    590:                } else if (s->is_subsystem)
1.225     markus    591:                        s->is_subsystem = SUBSYSTEM_EXT;
1.267     djm       592:                snprintf(session_type, sizeof(session_type),
                    593:                    "forced-command %s '%.900s'", forced, command);
                    594:        } else if (s->is_subsystem) {
                    595:                snprintf(session_type, sizeof(session_type),
                    596:                    "subsystem '%.900s'", s->subsys);
                    597:        } else if (command == NULL) {
                    598:                snprintf(session_type, sizeof(session_type), "shell");
                    599:        } else {
                    600:                /* NB. we don't log unforced commands to preserve privacy */
                    601:                snprintf(session_type, sizeof(session_type), "command");
1.90      markus    602:        }
1.163     markus    603:
1.267     djm       604:        if (s->ttyfd != -1) {
                    605:                tty = s->tty;
                    606:                if (strncmp(tty, "/dev/", 5) == 0)
                    607:                        tty += 5;
                    608:        }
                    609:
1.280     djm       610:        verbose("Starting session: %s%s%s for %s from %.200s port %d id %d",
1.267     djm       611:            session_type,
                    612:            tty == NULL ? "" : " on ",
                    613:            tty == NULL ? "" : tty,
                    614:            s->pw->pw_name,
1.281     djm       615:            ssh_remote_ipaddr(ssh),
                    616:            ssh_remote_port(ssh),
1.280     djm       617:            s->self);
1.267     djm       618:
1.163     markus    619: #ifdef GSSAPI
                    620:        if (options.gss_authentication) {
                    621:                temporarily_use_uid(s->pw);
                    622:                ssh_gssapi_storecreds();
                    623:                restore_uid();
                    624:        }
                    625: #endif
1.90      markus    626:        if (s->ttyfd != -1)
1.237     djm       627:                ret = do_exec_pty(s, command);
1.90      markus    628:        else
1.237     djm       629:                ret = do_exec_no_pty(s, command);
1.90      markus    630:
1.92      markus    631:        original_command = NULL;
1.179     dtucker   632:
                    633:        /*
                    634:         * Clear loginmsg: it's the child's responsibility to display
                    635:         * it to the user, otherwise multiple sessions may accumulate
                    636:         * multiple copies of the login messages.
                    637:         */
                    638:        buffer_clear(&loginmsg);
1.237     djm       639:
                    640:        return ret;
1.90      markus    641: }
                    642:
                    643:
1.24      markus    644: /* administrative, login(1)-like work */
                    645: void
1.41      markus    646: do_login(Session *s, const char *command)
1.24      markus    647: {
1.281     djm       648:        struct ssh *ssh = active_state; /* XXX */
1.24      markus    649:        socklen_t fromlen;
                    650:        struct sockaddr_storage from;
                    651:        struct passwd * pw = s->pw;
                    652:        pid_t pid = getpid();
                    653:
                    654:        /*
                    655:         * Get IP address of client. If the connection is not a socket, let
                    656:         * the address be 0.0.0.0.
                    657:         */
                    658:        memset(&from, 0, sizeof(from));
1.148     stevesk   659:        fromlen = sizeof(from);
1.24      markus    660:        if (packet_connection_is_on_socket()) {
                    661:                if (getpeername(packet_get_connection_in(),
1.200     deraadt   662:                    (struct sockaddr *)&from, &fromlen) < 0) {
1.24      markus    663:                        debug("getpeername: %.100s", strerror(errno));
1.165     markus    664:                        cleanup_exit(255);
1.24      markus    665:                }
                    666:        }
1.25      markus    667:
1.24      markus    668:        /* Record that there was a login on that tty from the remote host. */
1.133     markus    669:        if (!use_privsep)
                    670:                record_login(pid, s->tty, pw->pw_name, pw->pw_uid,
1.281     djm       671:                    session_get_remote_name_or_ip(ssh, utmp_len,
1.158     markus    672:                    options.use_dns),
1.148     stevesk   673:                    (struct sockaddr *)&from, fromlen);
1.24      markus    674:
1.73      djm       675:        if (check_quietlogin(s, command))
1.24      markus    676:                return;
1.73      djm       677:
1.179     dtucker   678:        display_loginmsg();
1.73      djm       679:
                    680:        do_motd();
                    681: }
                    682:
                    683: /*
                    684:  * Display the message of the day.
                    685:  */
                    686: void
                    687: do_motd(void)
                    688: {
                    689:        FILE *f;
                    690:        char buf[256];
                    691:
1.24      markus    692:        if (options.print_motd) {
1.28      millert   693:                f = fopen(login_getcapstr(lc, "welcome", "/etc/motd",
                    694:                    "/etc/motd"), "r");
1.24      markus    695:                if (f) {
                    696:                        while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), f))
                    697:                                fputs(buf, stdout);
                    698:                        fclose(f);
                    699:                }
1.2       markus    700:        }
1.73      djm       701: }
                    702:
                    703:
                    704: /*
                    705:  * Check for quiet login, either .hushlogin or command given.
                    706:  */
                    707: int
                    708: check_quietlogin(Session *s, const char *command)
                    709: {
                    710:        char buf[256];
1.96      dugsong   711:        struct passwd *pw = s->pw;
1.73      djm       712:        struct stat st;
                    713:
                    714:        /* Return 1 if .hushlogin exists or a command given. */
                    715:        if (command != NULL)
                    716:                return 1;
                    717:        snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%.200s/.hushlogin", pw->pw_dir);
                    718:        if (login_getcapbool(lc, "hushlogin", 0) || stat(buf, &st) >= 0)
                    719:                return 1;
                    720:        return 0;
1.1       markus    721: }
                    722:
                    723: /*
                    724:  * Reads environment variables from the given file and adds/overrides them
                    725:  * into the environment.  If the file does not exist, this does nothing.
                    726:  * Otherwise, it must consist of empty lines, comments (line starts with '#')
                    727:  * and assignments of the form name=value.  No other forms are allowed.
                    728:  */
1.94      itojun    729: static void
1.45      markus    730: read_environment_file(char ***env, u_int *envsize,
1.112     deraadt   731:        const char *filename)
1.1       markus    732: {
                    733:        FILE *f;
                    734:        char buf[4096];
                    735:        char *cp, *value;
1.142     deraadt   736:        u_int lineno = 0;
1.1       markus    737:
                    738:        f = fopen(filename, "r");
                    739:        if (!f)
                    740:                return;
                    741:
                    742:        while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), f)) {
1.142     deraadt   743:                if (++lineno > 1000)
                    744:                        fatal("Too many lines in environment file %s", filename);
1.1       markus    745:                for (cp = buf; *cp == ' ' || *cp == '\t'; cp++)
                    746:                        ;
                    747:                if (!*cp || *cp == '#' || *cp == '\n')
                    748:                        continue;
1.224     gilles    749:
                    750:                cp[strcspn(cp, "\n")] = '\0';
                    751:
1.1       markus    752:                value = strchr(cp, '=');
                    753:                if (value == NULL) {
1.142     deraadt   754:                        fprintf(stderr, "Bad line %u in %.100s\n", lineno,
                    755:                            filename);
1.1       markus    756:                        continue;
                    757:                }
1.14      deraadt   758:                /*
                    759:                 * Replace the equals sign by nul, and advance value to
                    760:                 * the value string.
                    761:                 */
1.1       markus    762:                *value = '\0';
                    763:                value++;
                    764:                child_set_env(env, envsize, cp, value);
                    765:        }
                    766:        fclose(f);
                    767: }
                    768:
1.127     markus    769: static char **
                    770: do_setup_env(Session *s, const char *shell)
1.1       markus    771: {
1.281     djm       772:        struct ssh *ssh = active_state; /* XXX */
1.1       markus    773:        char buf[256];
1.127     markus    774:        u_int i, envsize;
1.154     markus    775:        char **env, *laddr;
1.127     markus    776:        struct passwd *pw = s->pw;
1.1       markus    777:
                    778:        /* Initialize the environment. */
                    779:        envsize = 100;
1.220     djm       780:        env = xcalloc(envsize, sizeof(char *));
1.1       markus    781:        env[0] = NULL;
                    782:
1.161     markus    783: #ifdef GSSAPI
1.168     djm       784:        /* Allow any GSSAPI methods that we've used to alter
1.161     markus    785:         * the childs environment as they see fit
                    786:         */
                    787:        ssh_gssapi_do_child(&env, &envsize);
                    788: #endif
                    789:
1.284     djm       790:        /* Set basic environment. */
                    791:        for (i = 0; i < s->num_env; i++)
                    792:                child_set_env(&env, &envsize, s->env[i].name, s->env[i].val);
                    793:
                    794:        child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "USER", pw->pw_name);
                    795:        child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "LOGNAME", pw->pw_name);
                    796:        child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "HOME", pw->pw_dir);
                    797:        if (setusercontext(lc, pw, pw->pw_uid, LOGIN_SETPATH) < 0)
                    798:                child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "PATH", _PATH_STDPATH);
                    799:        else
                    800:                child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "PATH", getenv("PATH"));
                    801:
                    802:        snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "%.200s/%.50s", _PATH_MAILDIR, pw->pw_name);
                    803:        child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "MAIL", buf);
                    804:
                    805:        /* Normal systems set SHELL by default. */
                    806:        child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "SHELL", shell);
1.1       markus    807:
                    808:        if (getenv("TZ"))
                    809:                child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "TZ", getenv("TZ"));
                    810:
                    811:        /* Set custom environment options from RSA authentication. */
1.284     djm       812:        while (custom_environment) {
                    813:                struct envstring *ce = custom_environment;
                    814:                char *str = ce->s;
                    815:
                    816:                for (i = 0; str[i] != '=' && str[i]; i++)
                    817:                        ;
                    818:                if (str[i] == '=') {
                    819:                        str[i] = 0;
                    820:                        child_set_env(&env, &envsize, str, str + i + 1);
                    821:                }
                    822:                custom_environment = ce->next;
                    823:                free(ce->s);
                    824:                free(ce);
1.1       markus    825:        }
                    826:
1.149     stevesk   827:        /* SSH_CLIENT deprecated */
1.1       markus    828:        snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "%.50s %d %d",
1.281     djm       829:            ssh_remote_ipaddr(ssh), ssh_remote_port(ssh),
                    830:            ssh_local_port(ssh));
1.1       markus    831:        child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "SSH_CLIENT", buf);
1.149     stevesk   832:
1.154     markus    833:        laddr = get_local_ipaddr(packet_get_connection_in());
1.149     stevesk   834:        snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "%.50s %d %.50s %d",
1.281     djm       835:            ssh_remote_ipaddr(ssh), ssh_remote_port(ssh),
                    836:            laddr, ssh_local_port(ssh));
1.265     djm       837:        free(laddr);
1.149     stevesk   838:        child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "SSH_CONNECTION", buf);
1.1       markus    839:
1.290     djm       840:        if (auth_info_file != NULL)
                    841:                child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "SSH_USER_AUTH", auth_info_file);
1.60      markus    842:        if (s->ttyfd != -1)
                    843:                child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "SSH_TTY", s->tty);
                    844:        if (s->term)
                    845:                child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "TERM", s->term);
                    846:        if (s->display)
                    847:                child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "DISPLAY", s->display);
1.34      markus    848:        if (original_command)
                    849:                child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "SSH_ORIGINAL_COMMAND",
                    850:                    original_command);
1.96      dugsong   851: #ifdef KRB5
                    852:        if (s->authctxt->krb5_ticket_file)
                    853:                child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "KRB5CCNAME",
1.112     deraadt   854:                    s->authctxt->krb5_ticket_file);
1.96      dugsong   855: #endif
1.136     markus    856:        if (auth_sock_name != NULL)
1.1       markus    857:                child_set_env(&env, &envsize, SSH_AUTHSOCKET_ENV_NAME,
1.136     markus    858:                    auth_sock_name);
1.1       markus    859:
                    860:        /* read $HOME/.ssh/environment. */
1.284     djm       861:        if (options.permit_user_env) {
1.14      deraadt   862:                snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "%.200s/.ssh/environment",
                    863:                    pw->pw_dir);
1.1       markus    864:                read_environment_file(&env, &envsize, buf);
                    865:        }
                    866:        if (debug_flag) {
                    867:                /* dump the environment */
                    868:                fprintf(stderr, "Environment:\n");
                    869:                for (i = 0; env[i]; i++)
                    870:                        fprintf(stderr, "  %.200s\n", env[i]);
                    871:        }
1.127     markus    872:        return env;
                    873: }
                    874:
                    875: /*
                    876:  * Run $HOME/.ssh/rc, /etc/ssh/sshrc, or xauth (whichever is found
                    877:  * first in this order).
                    878:  */
                    879: static void
                    880: do_rc_files(Session *s, const char *shell)
                    881: {
                    882:        FILE *f = NULL;
                    883:        char cmd[1024];
                    884:        int do_xauth;
                    885:        struct stat st;
                    886:
                    887:        do_xauth =
                    888:            s->display != NULL && s->auth_proto != NULL && s->auth_data != NULL;
                    889:
1.231     djm       890:        /* ignore _PATH_SSH_USER_RC for subsystems and admin forced commands */
1.232     djm       891:        if (!s->is_subsystem && options.adm_forced_command == NULL &&
1.273     djm       892:            !no_user_rc && options.permit_user_rc &&
                    893:            stat(_PATH_SSH_USER_RC, &st) >= 0) {
1.127     markus    894:                snprintf(cmd, sizeof cmd, "%s -c '%s %s'",
                    895:                    shell, _PATH_BSHELL, _PATH_SSH_USER_RC);
                    896:                if (debug_flag)
                    897:                        fprintf(stderr, "Running %s\n", cmd);
                    898:                f = popen(cmd, "w");
                    899:                if (f) {
                    900:                        if (do_xauth)
                    901:                                fprintf(f, "%s %s\n", s->auth_proto,
                    902:                                    s->auth_data);
                    903:                        pclose(f);
                    904:                } else
                    905:                        fprintf(stderr, "Could not run %s\n",
                    906:                            _PATH_SSH_USER_RC);
                    907:        } else if (stat(_PATH_SSH_SYSTEM_RC, &st) >= 0) {
                    908:                if (debug_flag)
                    909:                        fprintf(stderr, "Running %s %s\n", _PATH_BSHELL,
                    910:                            _PATH_SSH_SYSTEM_RC);
                    911:                f = popen(_PATH_BSHELL " " _PATH_SSH_SYSTEM_RC, "w");
                    912:                if (f) {
                    913:                        if (do_xauth)
                    914:                                fprintf(f, "%s %s\n", s->auth_proto,
                    915:                                    s->auth_data);
                    916:                        pclose(f);
                    917:                } else
                    918:                        fprintf(stderr, "Could not run %s\n",
                    919:                            _PATH_SSH_SYSTEM_RC);
                    920:        } else if (do_xauth && options.xauth_location != NULL) {
                    921:                /* Add authority data to .Xauthority if appropriate. */
                    922:                if (debug_flag) {
                    923:                        fprintf(stderr,
1.151     stevesk   924:                            "Running %.500s remove %.100s\n",
1.165     markus    925:                            options.xauth_location, s->auth_display);
1.151     stevesk   926:                        fprintf(stderr,
                    927:                            "%.500s add %.100s %.100s %.100s\n",
1.127     markus    928:                            options.xauth_location, s->auth_display,
                    929:                            s->auth_proto, s->auth_data);
                    930:                }
                    931:                snprintf(cmd, sizeof cmd, "%s -q -",
                    932:                    options.xauth_location);
                    933:                f = popen(cmd, "w");
                    934:                if (f) {
1.151     stevesk   935:                        fprintf(f, "remove %s\n",
                    936:                            s->auth_display);
1.127     markus    937:                        fprintf(f, "add %s %s %s\n",
                    938:                            s->auth_display, s->auth_proto,
                    939:                            s->auth_data);
                    940:                        pclose(f);
                    941:                } else {
                    942:                        fprintf(stderr, "Could not run %s\n",
                    943:                            cmd);
                    944:                }
                    945:        }
                    946: }
                    947:
                    948: static void
                    949: do_nologin(struct passwd *pw)
                    950: {
                    951:        FILE *f = NULL;
1.251     dtucker   952:        char buf[1024], *nl, *def_nl = _PATH_NOLOGIN;
                    953:        struct stat sb;
1.127     markus    954:
1.260     guenther  955:        if (login_getcapbool(lc, "ignorenologin", 0) || pw->pw_uid == 0)
1.251     dtucker   956:                return;
                    957:        nl = login_getcapstr(lc, "nologin", def_nl, def_nl);
                    958:
                    959:        if (stat(nl, &sb) == -1) {
                    960:                if (nl != def_nl)
1.265     djm       961:                        free(nl);
1.251     dtucker   962:                return;
                    963:        }
                    964:
                    965:        /* /etc/nologin exists.  Print its contents if we can and exit. */
                    966:        logit("User %.100s not allowed because %s exists", pw->pw_name, nl);
                    967:        if ((f = fopen(nl, "r")) != NULL) {
1.127     markus    968:                while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), f))
                    969:                        fputs(buf, stderr);
                    970:                fclose(f);
                    971:        }
1.251     dtucker   972:        exit(254);
1.127     markus    973: }
                    974:
1.226     djm       975: /*
                    976:  * Chroot into a directory after checking it for safety: all path components
                    977:  * must be root-owned directories with strict permissions.
                    978:  */
                    979: static void
                    980: safely_chroot(const char *path, uid_t uid)
                    981: {
                    982:        const char *cp;
1.277     deraadt   983:        char component[PATH_MAX];
1.226     djm       984:        struct stat st;
                    985:
                    986:        if (*path != '/')
                    987:                fatal("chroot path does not begin at root");
                    988:        if (strlen(path) >= sizeof(component))
                    989:                fatal("chroot path too long");
                    990:
                    991:        /*
                    992:         * Descend the path, checking that each component is a
                    993:         * root-owned directory with strict permissions.
                    994:         */
                    995:        for (cp = path; cp != NULL;) {
                    996:                if ((cp = strchr(cp, '/')) == NULL)
                    997:                        strlcpy(component, path, sizeof(component));
                    998:                else {
                    999:                        cp++;
                   1000:                        memcpy(component, path, cp - path);
                   1001:                        component[cp - path] = '\0';
                   1002:                }
                   1003:
                   1004:                debug3("%s: checking '%s'", __func__, component);
                   1005:
                   1006:                if (stat(component, &st) != 0)
                   1007:                        fatal("%s: stat(\"%s\"): %s", __func__,
                   1008:                            component, strerror(errno));
                   1009:                if (st.st_uid != 0 || (st.st_mode & 022) != 0)
                   1010:                        fatal("bad ownership or modes for chroot "
                   1011:                            "directory %s\"%s\"",
                   1012:                            cp == NULL ? "" : "component ", component);
                   1013:                if (!S_ISDIR(st.st_mode))
                   1014:                        fatal("chroot path %s\"%s\" is not a directory",
                   1015:                            cp == NULL ? "" : "component ", component);
                   1016:
                   1017:        }
                   1018:
                   1019:        if (chdir(path) == -1)
                   1020:                fatal("Unable to chdir to chroot path \"%s\": "
                   1021:                    "%s", path, strerror(errno));
                   1022:        if (chroot(path) == -1)
                   1023:                fatal("chroot(\"%s\"): %s", path, strerror(errno));
                   1024:        if (chdir("/") == -1)
                   1025:                fatal("%s: chdir(/) after chroot: %s",
                   1026:                    __func__, strerror(errno));
                   1027:        verbose("Changed root directory to \"%s\"", path);
                   1028: }
                   1029:
1.127     markus   1030: /* Set login name, uid, gid, and groups. */
1.130     provos   1031: void
1.127     markus   1032: do_setusercontext(struct passwd *pw)
                   1033: {
1.227     djm      1034:        char *chroot_path, *tmp;
                   1035:
1.127     markus   1036:        if (getuid() == 0 || geteuid() == 0) {
1.226     djm      1037:                /* Prepare groups */
1.127     markus   1038:                if (setusercontext(lc, pw, pw->pw_uid,
1.226     djm      1039:                    (LOGIN_SETALL & ~(LOGIN_SETPATH|LOGIN_SETUSER))) < 0) {
1.127     markus   1040:                        perror("unable to set user context");
                   1041:                        exit(1);
                   1042:                }
1.226     djm      1043:
1.279     djm      1044:                if (!in_chroot && options.chroot_directory != NULL &&
1.226     djm      1045:                    strcasecmp(options.chroot_directory, "none") != 0) {
1.227     djm      1046:                         tmp = tilde_expand_filename(options.chroot_directory,
                   1047:                            pw->pw_uid);
                   1048:                        chroot_path = percent_expand(tmp, "h", pw->pw_dir,
                   1049:                            "u", pw->pw_name, (char *)NULL);
1.226     djm      1050:                        safely_chroot(chroot_path, pw->pw_uid);
1.227     djm      1051:                        free(tmp);
1.226     djm      1052:                        free(chroot_path);
1.264     djm      1053:                        /* Make sure we don't attempt to chroot again */
                   1054:                        free(options.chroot_directory);
                   1055:                        options.chroot_directory = NULL;
1.279     djm      1056:                        in_chroot = 1;
1.226     djm      1057:                }
                   1058:
                   1059:                /* Set UID */
                   1060:                if (setusercontext(lc, pw, pw->pw_uid, LOGIN_SETUSER) < 0) {
                   1061:                        perror("unable to set user context (setuser)");
                   1062:                        exit(1);
                   1063:                }
1.264     djm      1064:        } else if (options.chroot_directory != NULL &&
                   1065:            strcasecmp(options.chroot_directory, "none") != 0) {
                   1066:                fatal("server lacks privileges to chroot to ChrootDirectory");
1.263     dtucker  1067:        }
1.264     djm      1068:
1.127     markus   1069:        if (getuid() != pw->pw_uid || geteuid() != pw->pw_uid)
                   1070:                fatal("Failed to set uids to %u.", (u_int) pw->pw_uid);
                   1071: }
                   1072:
1.131     markus   1073: static void
1.172     markus   1074: do_pwchange(Session *s)
                   1075: {
1.179     dtucker  1076:        fflush(NULL);
1.172     markus   1077:        fprintf(stderr, "WARNING: Your password has expired.\n");
                   1078:        if (s->ttyfd != -1) {
1.178     deraadt  1079:                fprintf(stderr,
1.172     markus   1080:                    "You must change your password now and login again!\n");
                   1081:                execl(_PATH_PASSWD_PROG, "passwd", (char *)NULL);
                   1082:                perror("passwd");
                   1083:        } else {
                   1084:                fprintf(stderr,
                   1085:                    "Password change required but no TTY available.\n");
                   1086:        }
                   1087:        exit(1);
                   1088: }
                   1089:
                   1090: static void
                   1091: child_close_fds(void)
                   1092: {
1.276     djm      1093:        extern int auth_sock;
1.266     markus   1094:
1.276     djm      1095:        if (auth_sock != -1) {
                   1096:                close(auth_sock);
                   1097:                auth_sock = -1;
1.266     markus   1098:        }
                   1099:
1.172     markus   1100:        if (packet_get_connection_in() == packet_get_connection_out())
                   1101:                close(packet_get_connection_in());
                   1102:        else {
                   1103:                close(packet_get_connection_in());
                   1104:                close(packet_get_connection_out());
                   1105:        }
                   1106:        /*
                   1107:         * Close all descriptors related to channels.  They will still remain
                   1108:         * open in the parent.
                   1109:         */
                   1110:        /* XXX better use close-on-exec? -markus */
                   1111:        channel_close_all();
                   1112:
                   1113:        /*
                   1114:         * Close any extra file descriptors.  Note that there may still be
                   1115:         * descriptors left by system functions.  They will be closed later.
                   1116:         */
                   1117:        endpwent();
                   1118:
                   1119:        /*
1.188     djm      1120:         * Close any extra open file descriptors so that we don't have them
1.172     markus   1121:         * hanging around in clients.  Note that we want to do this after
                   1122:         * initgroups, because at least on Solaris 2.3 it leaves file
                   1123:         * descriptors open.
                   1124:         */
1.258     djm      1125:        closefrom(STDERR_FILENO + 1);
1.172     markus   1126: }
                   1127:
1.127     markus   1128: /*
                   1129:  * Performs common processing for the child, such as setting up the
                   1130:  * environment, closing extra file descriptors, setting the user and group
                   1131:  * ids, and executing the command or shell.
                   1132:  */
1.225     markus   1133: #define ARGV_MAX 10
1.127     markus   1134: void
                   1135: do_child(Session *s, const char *command)
                   1136: {
                   1137:        extern char **environ;
                   1138:        char **env;
1.225     markus   1139:        char *argv[ARGV_MAX];
1.284     djm      1140:        const char *shell, *shell0;
1.127     markus   1141:        struct passwd *pw = s->pw;
1.239     djm      1142:        int r = 0;
1.127     markus   1143:
                   1144:        /* remove hostkey from the child's memory */
                   1145:        destroy_sensitive_data();
1.287     markus   1146:        packet_clear_keys();
1.127     markus   1147:
1.172     markus   1148:        /* Force a password change */
                   1149:        if (s->authctxt->force_pwchange) {
                   1150:                do_setusercontext(pw);
                   1151:                child_close_fds();
                   1152:                do_pwchange(s);
                   1153:                exit(1);
                   1154:        }
                   1155:
1.127     markus   1156:        /*
                   1157:         * Login(1) does this as well, and it needs uid 0 for the "-h"
                   1158:         * switch, so we let login(1) to this for us.
                   1159:         */
1.284     djm      1160:        do_nologin(pw);
                   1161:        do_setusercontext(pw);
1.127     markus   1162:
                   1163:        /*
                   1164:         * Get the shell from the password data.  An empty shell field is
                   1165:         * legal, and means /bin/sh.
                   1166:         */
                   1167:        shell = (pw->pw_shell[0] == '\0') ? _PATH_BSHELL : pw->pw_shell;
1.152     markus   1168:
                   1169:        /*
                   1170:         * Make sure $SHELL points to the shell from the password file,
                   1171:         * even if shell is overridden from login.conf
                   1172:         */
                   1173:        env = do_setup_env(s, shell);
                   1174:
1.127     markus   1175:        shell = login_getcapstr(lc, "shell", (char *)shell, (char *)shell);
                   1176:
1.1       markus   1177:        /*
                   1178:         * Close the connection descriptors; note that this is the child, and
                   1179:         * the server will still have the socket open, and it is important
                   1180:         * that we do not shutdown it.  Note that the descriptors cannot be
                   1181:         * closed before building the environment, as we call
1.281     djm      1182:         * ssh_remote_ipaddr there.
1.1       markus   1183:         */
1.172     markus   1184:        child_close_fds();
1.1       markus   1185:
                   1186:        /*
1.125     deraadt  1187:         * Must take new environment into use so that .ssh/rc,
                   1188:         * /etc/ssh/sshrc and xauth are run in the proper environment.
1.1       markus   1189:         */
                   1190:        environ = env;
1.170     jakob    1191:
                   1192: #ifdef KRB5
                   1193:        /*
                   1194:         * At this point, we check to see if AFS is active and if we have
                   1195:         * a valid Kerberos 5 TGT. If so, it seems like a good idea to see
                   1196:         * if we can (and need to) extend the ticket into an AFS token. If
                   1197:         * we don't do this, we run into potential problems if the user's
                   1198:         * home directory is in AFS and it's not world-readable.
                   1199:         */
                   1200:
                   1201:        if (options.kerberos_get_afs_token && k_hasafs() &&
1.185     djm      1202:            (s->authctxt->krb5_ctx != NULL)) {
1.170     jakob    1203:                char cell[64];
                   1204:
                   1205:                debug("Getting AFS token");
                   1206:
                   1207:                k_setpag();
                   1208:
                   1209:                if (k_afs_cell_of_file(pw->pw_dir, cell, sizeof(cell)) == 0)
                   1210:                        krb5_afslog(s->authctxt->krb5_ctx,
                   1211:                            s->authctxt->krb5_fwd_ccache, cell, NULL);
                   1212:
                   1213:                krb5_afslog_home(s->authctxt->krb5_ctx,
                   1214:                    s->authctxt->krb5_fwd_ccache, NULL, NULL, pw->pw_dir);
                   1215:        }
                   1216: #endif
1.104     markus   1217:
1.188     djm      1218:        /* Change current directory to the user's home directory. */
1.104     markus   1219:        if (chdir(pw->pw_dir) < 0) {
1.239     djm      1220:                /* Suppress missing homedir warning for chroot case */
                   1221:                r = login_getcapbool(lc, "requirehome", 0);
1.279     djm      1222:                if (r || !in_chroot) {
1.239     djm      1223:                        fprintf(stderr, "Could not chdir to home "
                   1224:                            "directory %s: %s\n", pw->pw_dir,
                   1225:                            strerror(errno));
1.279     djm      1226:                }
1.239     djm      1227:                if (r)
1.104     markus   1228:                        exit(1);
                   1229:        }
1.230     djm      1230:
                   1231:        closefrom(STDERR_FILENO + 1);
1.1       markus   1232:
1.284     djm      1233:        do_rc_files(s, shell);
1.67      markus   1234:
                   1235:        /* restore SIGPIPE for child */
1.217     stevesk  1236:        signal(SIGPIPE, SIG_DFL);
1.67      markus   1237:
1.248     djm      1238:        if (s->is_subsystem == SUBSYSTEM_INT_SFTP_ERROR) {
                   1239:                printf("This service allows sftp connections only.\n");
                   1240:                fflush(NULL);
                   1241:                exit(1);
                   1242:        } else if (s->is_subsystem == SUBSYSTEM_INT_SFTP) {
1.225     markus   1243:                extern int optind, optreset;
                   1244:                int i;
                   1245:                char *p, *args;
                   1246:
1.246     stevesk  1247:                setproctitle("%s@%s", s->pw->pw_name, INTERNAL_SFTP_NAME);
1.243     millert  1248:                args = xstrdup(command ? command : "sftp-server");
1.225     markus   1249:                for (i = 0, (p = strtok(args, " ")); p; (p = strtok(NULL, " ")))
                   1250:                        if (i < ARGV_MAX - 1)
                   1251:                                argv[i++] = p;
                   1252:                argv[i] = NULL;
                   1253:                optind = optreset = 1;
                   1254:                __progname = argv[0];
1.226     djm      1255:                exit(sftp_server_main(i, argv, s->pw));
1.225     markus   1256:        }
1.247     djm      1257:
                   1258:        fflush(NULL);
1.225     markus   1259:
1.127     markus   1260:        /* Get the last component of the shell name. */
                   1261:        if ((shell0 = strrchr(shell, '/')) != NULL)
                   1262:                shell0++;
                   1263:        else
                   1264:                shell0 = shell;
                   1265:
1.1       markus   1266:        /*
                   1267:         * If we have no command, execute the shell.  In this case, the shell
                   1268:         * name to be passed in argv[0] is preceded by '-' to indicate that
                   1269:         * this is a login shell.
                   1270:         */
                   1271:        if (!command) {
1.127     markus   1272:                char argv0[256];
1.1       markus   1273:
1.127     markus   1274:                /* Start the shell.  Set initial character to '-'. */
                   1275:                argv0[0] = '-';
1.1       markus   1276:
1.127     markus   1277:                if (strlcpy(argv0 + 1, shell0, sizeof(argv0) - 1)
1.128     markus   1278:                    >= sizeof(argv0) - 1) {
1.127     markus   1279:                        errno = EINVAL;
1.1       markus   1280:                        perror(shell);
                   1281:                        exit(1);
1.127     markus   1282:                }
1.1       markus   1283:
1.127     markus   1284:                /* Execute the shell. */
                   1285:                argv[0] = argv0;
                   1286:                argv[1] = NULL;
                   1287:                execve(shell, argv, env);
                   1288:
                   1289:                /* Executing the shell failed. */
                   1290:                perror(shell);
                   1291:                exit(1);
1.1       markus   1292:        }
                   1293:        /*
                   1294:         * Execute the command using the user's shell.  This uses the -c
                   1295:         * option to execute the command.
                   1296:         */
1.127     markus   1297:        argv[0] = (char *) shell0;
1.1       markus   1298:        argv[1] = "-c";
                   1299:        argv[2] = (char *) command;
                   1300:        argv[3] = NULL;
                   1301:        execve(shell, argv, env);
                   1302:        perror(shell);
                   1303:        exit(1);
                   1304: }
                   1305:
1.237     djm      1306: void
                   1307: session_unused(int id)
                   1308: {
                   1309:        debug3("%s: session id %d unused", __func__, id);
                   1310:        if (id >= options.max_sessions ||
                   1311:            id >= sessions_nalloc) {
                   1312:                fatal("%s: insane session id %d (max %d nalloc %d)",
                   1313:                    __func__, id, options.max_sessions, sessions_nalloc);
                   1314:        }
1.270     tedu     1315:        memset(&sessions[id], 0, sizeof(*sessions));
1.237     djm      1316:        sessions[id].self = id;
                   1317:        sessions[id].used = 0;
                   1318:        sessions[id].chanid = -1;
                   1319:        sessions[id].ptyfd = -1;
                   1320:        sessions[id].ttyfd = -1;
                   1321:        sessions[id].ptymaster = -1;
                   1322:        sessions[id].x11_chanids = NULL;
                   1323:        sessions[id].next_unused = sessions_first_unused;
                   1324:        sessions_first_unused = id;
                   1325: }
                   1326:
1.1       markus   1327: Session *
                   1328: session_new(void)
                   1329: {
1.237     djm      1330:        Session *s, *tmp;
                   1331:
                   1332:        if (sessions_first_unused == -1) {
                   1333:                if (sessions_nalloc >= options.max_sessions)
                   1334:                        return NULL;
                   1335:                debug2("%s: allocate (allocated %d max %d)",
                   1336:                    __func__, sessions_nalloc, options.max_sessions);
1.288     deraadt  1337:                tmp = xrecallocarray(sessions, sessions_nalloc,
                   1338:                    sessions_nalloc + 1, sizeof(*sessions));
1.237     djm      1339:                if (tmp == NULL) {
                   1340:                        error("%s: cannot allocate %d sessions",
                   1341:                            __func__, sessions_nalloc + 1);
                   1342:                        return NULL;
                   1343:                }
                   1344:                sessions = tmp;
                   1345:                session_unused(sessions_nalloc++);
                   1346:        }
                   1347:
                   1348:        if (sessions_first_unused >= sessions_nalloc ||
                   1349:            sessions_first_unused < 0) {
                   1350:                fatal("%s: insane first_unused %d max %d nalloc %d",
                   1351:                    __func__, sessions_first_unused, options.max_sessions,
                   1352:                    sessions_nalloc);
                   1353:        }
                   1354:
                   1355:        s = &sessions[sessions_first_unused];
                   1356:        if (s->used) {
                   1357:                fatal("%s: session %d already used",
                   1358:                    __func__, sessions_first_unused);
                   1359:        }
                   1360:        sessions_first_unused = s->next_unused;
                   1361:        s->used = 1;
                   1362:        s->next_unused = -1;
                   1363:        debug("session_new: session %d", s->self);
                   1364:
                   1365:        return s;
1.1       markus   1366: }
                   1367:
1.94      itojun   1368: static void
1.1       markus   1369: session_dump(void)
                   1370: {
                   1371:        int i;
1.237     djm      1372:        for (i = 0; i < sessions_nalloc; i++) {
1.1       markus   1373:                Session *s = &sessions[i];
1.237     djm      1374:
                   1375:                debug("dump: used %d next_unused %d session %d %p "
                   1376:                    "channel %d pid %ld",
1.1       markus   1377:                    s->used,
1.237     djm      1378:                    s->next_unused,
1.1       markus   1379:                    s->self,
                   1380:                    s,
                   1381:                    s->chanid,
1.137     mpech    1382:                    (long)s->pid);
1.1       markus   1383:        }
                   1384: }
                   1385:
1.2       markus   1386: int
1.97      markus   1387: session_open(Authctxt *authctxt, int chanid)
1.2       markus   1388: {
                   1389:        Session *s = session_new();
                   1390:        debug("session_open: channel %d", chanid);
                   1391:        if (s == NULL) {
                   1392:                error("no more sessions");
                   1393:                return 0;
                   1394:        }
1.97      markus   1395:        s->authctxt = authctxt;
                   1396:        s->pw = authctxt->pw;
1.167     djm      1397:        if (s->pw == NULL || !authctxt->valid)
1.54      stevesk  1398:                fatal("no user for session %d", s->self);
1.2       markus   1399:        debug("session_open: session %d: link with channel %d", s->self, chanid);
                   1400:        s->chanid = chanid;
                   1401:        return 1;
                   1402: }
                   1403:
1.130     provos   1404: Session *
                   1405: session_by_tty(char *tty)
                   1406: {
                   1407:        int i;
1.237     djm      1408:        for (i = 0; i < sessions_nalloc; i++) {
1.130     provos   1409:                Session *s = &sessions[i];
                   1410:                if (s->used && s->ttyfd != -1 && strcmp(s->tty, tty) == 0) {
                   1411:                        debug("session_by_tty: session %d tty %s", i, tty);
                   1412:                        return s;
                   1413:                }
                   1414:        }
                   1415:        debug("session_by_tty: unknown tty %.100s", tty);
                   1416:        session_dump();
                   1417:        return NULL;
                   1418: }
                   1419:
1.94      itojun   1420: static Session *
1.2       markus   1421: session_by_channel(int id)
                   1422: {
                   1423:        int i;
1.237     djm      1424:        for (i = 0; i < sessions_nalloc; i++) {
1.2       markus   1425:                Session *s = &sessions[i];
                   1426:                if (s->used && s->chanid == id) {
1.237     djm      1427:                        debug("session_by_channel: session %d channel %d",
                   1428:                            i, id);
1.2       markus   1429:                        return s;
                   1430:                }
                   1431:        }
                   1432:        debug("session_by_channel: unknown channel %d", id);
                   1433:        session_dump();
                   1434:        return NULL;
                   1435: }
                   1436:
1.94      itojun   1437: static Session *
1.184     djm      1438: session_by_x11_channel(int id)
                   1439: {
                   1440:        int i, j;
                   1441:
1.237     djm      1442:        for (i = 0; i < sessions_nalloc; i++) {
1.184     djm      1443:                Session *s = &sessions[i];
                   1444:
                   1445:                if (s->x11_chanids == NULL || !s->used)
                   1446:                        continue;
                   1447:                for (j = 0; s->x11_chanids[j] != -1; j++) {
                   1448:                        if (s->x11_chanids[j] == id) {
                   1449:                                debug("session_by_x11_channel: session %d "
                   1450:                                    "channel %d", s->self, id);
                   1451:                                return s;
                   1452:                        }
                   1453:                }
                   1454:        }
                   1455:        debug("session_by_x11_channel: unknown channel %d", id);
                   1456:        session_dump();
                   1457:        return NULL;
                   1458: }
                   1459:
                   1460: static Session *
1.2       markus   1461: session_by_pid(pid_t pid)
                   1462: {
                   1463:        int i;
1.137     mpech    1464:        debug("session_by_pid: pid %ld", (long)pid);
1.237     djm      1465:        for (i = 0; i < sessions_nalloc; i++) {
1.2       markus   1466:                Session *s = &sessions[i];
                   1467:                if (s->used && s->pid == pid)
                   1468:                        return s;
                   1469:        }
1.137     mpech    1470:        error("session_by_pid: unknown pid %ld", (long)pid);
1.2       markus   1471:        session_dump();
                   1472:        return NULL;
                   1473: }
                   1474:
1.94      itojun   1475: static int
1.2       markus   1476: session_window_change_req(Session *s)
                   1477: {
                   1478:        s->col = packet_get_int();
                   1479:        s->row = packet_get_int();
                   1480:        s->xpixel = packet_get_int();
                   1481:        s->ypixel = packet_get_int();
1.116     markus   1482:        packet_check_eom();
1.2       markus   1483:        pty_change_window_size(s->ptyfd, s->row, s->col, s->xpixel, s->ypixel);
                   1484:        return 1;
                   1485: }
                   1486:
1.94      itojun   1487: static int
1.2       markus   1488: session_pty_req(Session *s)
                   1489: {
1.45      markus   1490:        u_int len;
1.72      stevesk  1491:        int n_bytes;
1.132     markus   1492:
1.268     djm      1493:        if (no_pty_flag || !options.permit_tty) {
1.86      markus   1494:                debug("Allocating a pty not permitted for this authentication.");
1.19      markus   1495:                return 0;
1.86      markus   1496:        }
                   1497:        if (s->ttyfd != -1) {
                   1498:                packet_disconnect("Protocol error: you already have a pty.");
1.3       markus   1499:                return 0;
1.86      markus   1500:        }
                   1501:
1.2       markus   1502:        s->term = packet_get_string(&len);
1.283     markus   1503:        s->col = packet_get_int();
                   1504:        s->row = packet_get_int();
1.2       markus   1505:        s->xpixel = packet_get_int();
                   1506:        s->ypixel = packet_get_int();
                   1507:
                   1508:        if (strcmp(s->term, "") == 0) {
1.265     djm      1509:                free(s->term);
1.2       markus   1510:                s->term = NULL;
                   1511:        }
1.86      markus   1512:
1.2       markus   1513:        /* Allocate a pty and open it. */
1.86      markus   1514:        debug("Allocating pty.");
1.237     djm      1515:        if (!PRIVSEP(pty_allocate(&s->ptyfd, &s->ttyfd, s->tty,
                   1516:            sizeof(s->tty)))) {
1.265     djm      1517:                free(s->term);
1.2       markus   1518:                s->term = NULL;
                   1519:                s->ptyfd = -1;
                   1520:                s->ttyfd = -1;
                   1521:                error("session_pty_req: session %d alloc failed", s->self);
1.3       markus   1522:                return 0;
1.2       markus   1523:        }
                   1524:        debug("session_pty_req: session %d alloc %s", s->self, s->tty);
1.86      markus   1525:
1.283     markus   1526:        n_bytes = packet_remaining();
1.86      markus   1527:        tty_parse_modes(s->ttyfd, &n_bytes);
                   1528:
1.130     provos   1529:        if (!use_privsep)
                   1530:                pty_setowner(s->pw, s->tty);
1.86      markus   1531:
                   1532:        /* Set window size from the packet. */
1.2       markus   1533:        pty_change_window_size(s->ptyfd, s->row, s->col, s->xpixel, s->ypixel);
                   1534:
1.116     markus   1535:        packet_check_eom();
1.9       markus   1536:        session_proctitle(s);
1.2       markus   1537:        return 1;
                   1538: }
                   1539:
1.94      itojun   1540: static int
1.7       markus   1541: session_subsystem_req(Session *s)
                   1542: {
1.105     markus   1543:        struct stat st;
1.45      markus   1544:        u_int len;
1.7       markus   1545:        int success = 0;
1.267     djm      1546:        char *prog, *cmd;
1.182     djm      1547:        u_int i;
1.7       markus   1548:
1.267     djm      1549:        s->subsys = packet_get_string(&len);
1.116     markus   1550:        packet_check_eom();
1.267     djm      1551:        debug2("subsystem request for %.100s by user %s", s->subsys,
1.255     djm      1552:            s->pw->pw_name);
1.18      jakob    1553:
                   1554:        for (i = 0; i < options.num_subsystems; i++) {
1.267     djm      1555:                if (strcmp(s->subsys, options.subsystem_name[i]) == 0) {
1.205     djm      1556:                        prog = options.subsystem_command[i];
                   1557:                        cmd = options.subsystem_args[i];
1.249     dtucker  1558:                        if (strcmp(INTERNAL_SFTP_NAME, prog) == 0) {
1.225     markus   1559:                                s->is_subsystem = SUBSYSTEM_INT_SFTP;
1.249     dtucker  1560:                                debug("subsystem: %s", prog);
1.225     markus   1561:                        } else {
1.249     dtucker  1562:                                if (stat(prog, &st) < 0)
                   1563:                                        debug("subsystem: cannot stat %s: %s",
                   1564:                                            prog, strerror(errno));
1.225     markus   1565:                                s->is_subsystem = SUBSYSTEM_EXT;
1.249     dtucker  1566:                                debug("subsystem: exec() %s", cmd);
1.105     markus   1567:                        }
1.237     djm      1568:                        success = do_exec(s, cmd) == 0;
1.122     markus   1569:                        break;
1.18      jakob    1570:                }
                   1571:        }
                   1572:
                   1573:        if (!success)
1.267     djm      1574:                logit("subsystem request for %.100s by user %s failed, "
                   1575:                    "subsystem not found", s->subsys, s->pw->pw_name);
1.7       markus   1576:
                   1577:        return success;
                   1578: }
                   1579:
1.94      itojun   1580: static int
1.7       markus   1581: session_x11_req(Session *s)
                   1582: {
1.81      markus   1583:        int success;
1.7       markus   1584:
1.184     djm      1585:        if (s->auth_proto != NULL || s->auth_data != NULL) {
                   1586:                error("session_x11_req: session %d: "
1.190     stevesk  1587:                    "x11 forwarding already active", s->self);
1.184     djm      1588:                return 0;
                   1589:        }
1.7       markus   1590:        s->single_connection = packet_get_char();
                   1591:        s->auth_proto = packet_get_string(NULL);
                   1592:        s->auth_data = packet_get_string(NULL);
                   1593:        s->screen = packet_get_int();
1.116     markus   1594:        packet_check_eom();
1.7       markus   1595:
1.282     djm      1596:        if (xauth_valid_string(s->auth_proto) &&
                   1597:            xauth_valid_string(s->auth_data))
                   1598:                success = session_setup_x11fwd(s);
                   1599:        else {
                   1600:                success = 0;
                   1601:                error("Invalid X11 forwarding data");
                   1602:        }
1.81      markus   1603:        if (!success) {
1.265     djm      1604:                free(s->auth_proto);
                   1605:                free(s->auth_data);
1.84      markus   1606:                s->auth_proto = NULL;
                   1607:                s->auth_data = NULL;
1.7       markus   1608:        }
1.81      markus   1609:        return success;
1.7       markus   1610: }
                   1611:
1.94      itojun   1612: static int
1.19      markus   1613: session_shell_req(Session *s)
                   1614: {
1.116     markus   1615:        packet_check_eom();
1.237     djm      1616:        return do_exec(s, NULL) == 0;
1.19      markus   1617: }
                   1618:
1.94      itojun   1619: static int
1.19      markus   1620: session_exec_req(Session *s)
                   1621: {
1.237     djm      1622:        u_int len, success;
                   1623:
1.19      markus   1624:        char *command = packet_get_string(&len);
1.116     markus   1625:        packet_check_eom();
1.237     djm      1626:        success = do_exec(s, command) == 0;
1.265     djm      1627:        free(command);
1.237     djm      1628:        return success;
1.19      markus   1629: }
                   1630:
1.94      itojun   1631: static int
1.157     markus   1632: session_break_req(Session *s)
                   1633: {
                   1634:
1.175     deraadt  1635:        packet_get_int();       /* ignored */
1.157     markus   1636:        packet_check_eom();
                   1637:
1.259     djm      1638:        if (s->ptymaster == -1 || tcsendbreak(s->ptymaster, 0) < 0)
1.157     markus   1639:                return 0;
                   1640:        return 1;
                   1641: }
                   1642:
                   1643: static int
1.173     djm      1644: session_env_req(Session *s)
                   1645: {
                   1646:        char *name, *val;
                   1647:        u_int name_len, val_len, i;
                   1648:
1.271     djm      1649:        name = packet_get_cstring(&name_len);
                   1650:        val = packet_get_cstring(&val_len);
1.173     djm      1651:        packet_check_eom();
                   1652:
                   1653:        /* Don't set too many environment variables */
                   1654:        if (s->num_env > 128) {
                   1655:                debug2("Ignoring env request %s: too many env vars", name);
                   1656:                goto fail;
                   1657:        }
                   1658:
                   1659:        for (i = 0; i < options.num_accept_env; i++) {
                   1660:                if (match_pattern(name, options.accept_env[i])) {
                   1661:                        debug2("Setting env %d: %s=%s", s->num_env, name, val);
1.288     deraadt  1662:                        s->env = xrecallocarray(s->env, s->num_env,
                   1663:                            s->num_env + 1, sizeof(*s->env));
1.173     djm      1664:                        s->env[s->num_env].name = name;
                   1665:                        s->env[s->num_env].val = val;
                   1666:                        s->num_env++;
                   1667:                        return (1);
                   1668:                }
                   1669:        }
                   1670:        debug2("Ignoring env request %s: disallowed name", name);
                   1671:
                   1672:  fail:
1.265     djm      1673:        free(name);
                   1674:        free(val);
1.173     djm      1675:        return (0);
                   1676: }
                   1677:
                   1678: static int
1.43      markus   1679: session_auth_agent_req(Session *s)
                   1680: {
                   1681:        static int called = 0;
1.116     markus   1682:        packet_check_eom();
1.235     pyr      1683:        if (no_agent_forwarding_flag || !options.allow_agent_forwarding) {
1.44      markus   1684:                debug("session_auth_agent_req: no_agent_forwarding_flag");
                   1685:                return 0;
                   1686:        }
1.43      markus   1687:        if (called) {
                   1688:                return 0;
                   1689:        } else {
                   1690:                called = 1;
                   1691:                return auth_input_request_forwarding(s->pw);
                   1692:        }
                   1693: }
                   1694:
1.123     markus   1695: int
                   1696: session_input_channel_req(Channel *c, const char *rtype)
1.2       markus   1697: {
                   1698:        int success = 0;
                   1699:        Session *s;
                   1700:
1.123     markus   1701:        if ((s = session_by_channel(c->self)) == NULL) {
1.155     itojun   1702:                logit("session_input_channel_req: no session %d req %.100s",
1.123     markus   1703:                    c->self, rtype);
                   1704:                return 0;
                   1705:        }
                   1706:        debug("session_input_channel_req: session %d req %s", s->self, rtype);
1.2       markus   1707:
                   1708:        /*
1.64      markus   1709:         * a session is in LARVAL state until a shell, a command
                   1710:         * or a subsystem is executed
1.2       markus   1711:         */
                   1712:        if (c->type == SSH_CHANNEL_LARVAL) {
                   1713:                if (strcmp(rtype, "shell") == 0) {
1.19      markus   1714:                        success = session_shell_req(s);
1.2       markus   1715:                } else if (strcmp(rtype, "exec") == 0) {
1.19      markus   1716:                        success = session_exec_req(s);
1.2       markus   1717:                } else if (strcmp(rtype, "pty-req") == 0) {
1.221     stevesk  1718:                        success = session_pty_req(s);
1.7       markus   1719:                } else if (strcmp(rtype, "x11-req") == 0) {
                   1720:                        success = session_x11_req(s);
1.43      markus   1721:                } else if (strcmp(rtype, "auth-agent-req@openssh.com") == 0) {
                   1722:                        success = session_auth_agent_req(s);
1.7       markus   1723:                } else if (strcmp(rtype, "subsystem") == 0) {
                   1724:                        success = session_subsystem_req(s);
1.173     djm      1725:                } else if (strcmp(rtype, "env") == 0) {
                   1726:                        success = session_env_req(s);
1.2       markus   1727:                }
                   1728:        }
                   1729:        if (strcmp(rtype, "window-change") == 0) {
                   1730:                success = session_window_change_req(s);
1.177     djm      1731:        } else if (strcmp(rtype, "break") == 0) {
                   1732:                success = session_break_req(s);
1.2       markus   1733:        }
1.177     djm      1734:
1.123     markus   1735:        return success;
1.2       markus   1736: }
                   1737:
                   1738: void
1.256     djm      1739: session_set_fds(Session *s, int fdin, int fdout, int fderr, int ignore_fderr,
                   1740:     int is_tty)
1.2       markus   1741: {
                   1742:        /*
                   1743:         * now that have a child and a pipe to the child,
                   1744:         * we can activate our channel and register the fd's
                   1745:         */
                   1746:        if (s->chanid == -1)
                   1747:                fatal("no channel for session %d", s->self);
                   1748:        channel_set_fds(s->chanid,
                   1749:            fdout, fdin, fderr,
1.256     djm      1750:            ignore_fderr ? CHAN_EXTENDED_IGNORE : CHAN_EXTENDED_READ,
1.241     dtucker  1751:            1, is_tty, CHAN_SES_WINDOW_DEFAULT);
1.2       markus   1752: }
                   1753:
1.85      markus   1754: /*
                   1755:  * Function to perform pty cleanup. Also called if we get aborted abnormally
                   1756:  * (e.g., due to a dropped connection).
                   1757:  */
1.130     provos   1758: void
1.165     markus   1759: session_pty_cleanup2(Session *s)
1.1       markus   1760: {
1.85      markus   1761:        if (s == NULL) {
                   1762:                error("session_pty_cleanup: no session");
                   1763:                return;
                   1764:        }
                   1765:        if (s->ttyfd == -1)
1.1       markus   1766:                return;
                   1767:
1.54      stevesk  1768:        debug("session_pty_cleanup: session %d release %s", s->self, s->tty);
1.1       markus   1769:
                   1770:        /* Record that the user has logged out. */
1.85      markus   1771:        if (s->pid != 0)
                   1772:                record_logout(s->pid, s->tty);
1.1       markus   1773:
                   1774:        /* Release the pseudo-tty. */
1.130     provos   1775:        if (getuid() == 0)
                   1776:                pty_release(s->tty);
1.1       markus   1777:
                   1778:        /*
                   1779:         * Close the server side of the socket pairs.  We must do this after
                   1780:         * the pty cleanup, so that another process doesn't get this pty
                   1781:         * while we're still cleaning up.
                   1782:         */
1.237     djm      1783:        if (s->ptymaster != -1 && close(s->ptymaster) < 0)
                   1784:                error("close(s->ptymaster/%d): %s",
                   1785:                    s->ptymaster, strerror(errno));
1.108     markus   1786:
                   1787:        /* unlink pty from session */
                   1788:        s->ttyfd = -1;
1.2       markus   1789: }
                   1790:
1.130     provos   1791: void
1.165     markus   1792: session_pty_cleanup(Session *s)
1.130     provos   1793: {
1.165     markus   1794:        PRIVSEP(session_pty_cleanup2(s));
1.130     provos   1795: }
                   1796:
1.147     markus   1797: static char *
                   1798: sig2name(int sig)
                   1799: {
                   1800: #define SSH_SIG(x) if (sig == SIG ## x) return #x
                   1801:        SSH_SIG(ABRT);
                   1802:        SSH_SIG(ALRM);
                   1803:        SSH_SIG(FPE);
                   1804:        SSH_SIG(HUP);
                   1805:        SSH_SIG(ILL);
                   1806:        SSH_SIG(INT);
                   1807:        SSH_SIG(KILL);
                   1808:        SSH_SIG(PIPE);
                   1809:        SSH_SIG(QUIT);
                   1810:        SSH_SIG(SEGV);
                   1811:        SSH_SIG(TERM);
                   1812:        SSH_SIG(USR1);
                   1813:        SSH_SIG(USR2);
                   1814: #undef SSH_SIG
                   1815:        return "SIG@openssh.com";
                   1816: }
                   1817:
1.94      itojun   1818: static void
1.184     djm      1819: session_close_x11(int id)
                   1820: {
                   1821:        Channel *c;
                   1822:
1.189     markus   1823:        if ((c = channel_by_id(id)) == NULL) {
1.184     djm      1824:                debug("session_close_x11: x11 channel %d missing", id);
                   1825:        } else {
                   1826:                /* Detach X11 listener */
                   1827:                debug("session_close_x11: detach x11 channel %d", id);
                   1828:                channel_cancel_cleanup(id);
                   1829:                if (c->ostate != CHAN_OUTPUT_CLOSED)
                   1830:                        chan_mark_dead(c);
                   1831:        }
                   1832: }
                   1833:
                   1834: static void
                   1835: session_close_single_x11(int id, void *arg)
                   1836: {
                   1837:        Session *s;
                   1838:        u_int i;
                   1839:
                   1840:        debug3("session_close_single_x11: channel %d", id);
                   1841:        channel_cancel_cleanup(id);
1.221     stevesk  1842:        if ((s = session_by_x11_channel(id)) == NULL)
1.184     djm      1843:                fatal("session_close_single_x11: no x11 channel %d", id);
                   1844:        for (i = 0; s->x11_chanids[i] != -1; i++) {
                   1845:                debug("session_close_single_x11: session %d: "
                   1846:                    "closing channel %d", s->self, s->x11_chanids[i]);
                   1847:                /*
                   1848:                 * The channel "id" is already closing, but make sure we
                   1849:                 * close all of its siblings.
                   1850:                 */
                   1851:                if (s->x11_chanids[i] != id)
                   1852:                        session_close_x11(s->x11_chanids[i]);
                   1853:        }
1.265     djm      1854:        free(s->x11_chanids);
1.184     djm      1855:        s->x11_chanids = NULL;
1.265     djm      1856:        free(s->display);
                   1857:        s->display = NULL;
                   1858:        free(s->auth_proto);
                   1859:        s->auth_proto = NULL;
                   1860:        free(s->auth_data);
                   1861:        s->auth_data = NULL;
                   1862:        free(s->auth_display);
                   1863:        s->auth_display = NULL;
1.184     djm      1864: }
                   1865:
                   1866: static void
1.2       markus   1867: session_exit_message(Session *s, int status)
                   1868: {
                   1869:        Channel *c;
1.124     markus   1870:
                   1871:        if ((c = channel_lookup(s->chanid)) == NULL)
1.85      markus   1872:                fatal("session_exit_message: session %d: no channel %d",
1.2       markus   1873:                    s->self, s->chanid);
1.137     mpech    1874:        debug("session_exit_message: session %d channel %d pid %ld",
                   1875:            s->self, s->chanid, (long)s->pid);
1.2       markus   1876:
                   1877:        if (WIFEXITED(status)) {
1.124     markus   1878:                channel_request_start(s->chanid, "exit-status", 0);
1.2       markus   1879:                packet_put_int(WEXITSTATUS(status));
                   1880:                packet_send();
                   1881:        } else if (WIFSIGNALED(status)) {
1.124     markus   1882:                channel_request_start(s->chanid, "exit-signal", 0);
1.147     markus   1883:                packet_put_cstring(sig2name(WTERMSIG(status)));
1.229     markus   1884:                packet_put_char(WCOREDUMP(status)? 1 : 0);
1.2       markus   1885:                packet_put_cstring("");
                   1886:                packet_put_cstring("");
                   1887:                packet_send();
                   1888:        } else {
                   1889:                /* Some weird exit cause.  Just exit. */
                   1890:                packet_disconnect("wait returned status %04x.", status);
                   1891:        }
                   1892:
                   1893:        /* disconnect channel */
                   1894:        debug("session_exit_message: release channel %d", s->chanid);
1.187     djm      1895:
                   1896:        /*
                   1897:         * Adjust cleanup callback attachment to send close messages when
1.199     deraadt  1898:         * the channel gets EOF. The session will be then be closed
1.187     djm      1899:         * by session_close_by_channel when the childs close their fds.
                   1900:         */
                   1901:        channel_register_cleanup(c->self, session_close_by_channel, 1);
                   1902:
1.5       markus   1903:        /*
                   1904:         * emulate a write failure with 'chan_write_failed', nobody will be
                   1905:         * interested in data we write.
                   1906:         * Note that we must not call 'chan_read_failed', since there could
                   1907:         * be some more data waiting in the pipe.
                   1908:         */
1.8       markus   1909:        if (c->ostate != CHAN_OUTPUT_CLOSED)
                   1910:                chan_write_failed(c);
1.2       markus   1911: }
                   1912:
1.130     provos   1913: void
1.85      markus   1914: session_close(Session *s)
1.2       markus   1915: {
1.281     djm      1916:        struct ssh *ssh = active_state; /* XXX */
1.182     djm      1917:        u_int i;
1.173     djm      1918:
1.280     djm      1919:        verbose("Close session: user %s from %.200s port %d id %d",
                   1920:            s->pw->pw_name,
1.281     djm      1921:            ssh_remote_ipaddr(ssh),
                   1922:            ssh_remote_port(ssh),
1.280     djm      1923:            s->self);
                   1924:
1.165     markus   1925:        if (s->ttyfd != -1)
1.85      markus   1926:                session_pty_cleanup(s);
1.265     djm      1927:        free(s->term);
                   1928:        free(s->display);
                   1929:        free(s->x11_chanids);
                   1930:        free(s->auth_display);
                   1931:        free(s->auth_data);
                   1932:        free(s->auth_proto);
1.267     djm      1933:        free(s->subsys);
1.219     djm      1934:        if (s->env != NULL) {
                   1935:                for (i = 0; i < s->num_env; i++) {
1.265     djm      1936:                        free(s->env[i].name);
                   1937:                        free(s->env[i].val);
1.219     djm      1938:                }
1.265     djm      1939:                free(s->env);
1.173     djm      1940:        }
1.9       markus   1941:        session_proctitle(s);
1.237     djm      1942:        session_unused(s->self);
1.2       markus   1943: }
                   1944:
                   1945: void
                   1946: session_close_by_pid(pid_t pid, int status)
                   1947: {
                   1948:        Session *s = session_by_pid(pid);
                   1949:        if (s == NULL) {
1.137     mpech    1950:                debug("session_close_by_pid: no session for pid %ld",
                   1951:                    (long)pid);
1.2       markus   1952:                return;
                   1953:        }
                   1954:        if (s->chanid != -1)
                   1955:                session_exit_message(s, status);
1.187     djm      1956:        if (s->ttyfd != -1)
                   1957:                session_pty_cleanup(s);
1.197     djm      1958:        s->pid = 0;
1.98      markus   1959: }
                   1960:
1.2       markus   1961: /*
                   1962:  * this is called when a channel dies before
                   1963:  * the session 'child' itself dies
                   1964:  */
                   1965: void
                   1966: session_close_by_channel(int id, void *arg)
                   1967: {
                   1968:        Session *s = session_by_channel(id);
1.187     djm      1969:        u_int i;
1.184     djm      1970:
1.2       markus   1971:        if (s == NULL) {
1.107     markus   1972:                debug("session_close_by_channel: no session for id %d", id);
1.2       markus   1973:                return;
                   1974:        }
1.137     mpech    1975:        debug("session_close_by_channel: channel %d child %ld",
                   1976:            id, (long)s->pid);
1.107     markus   1977:        if (s->pid != 0) {
                   1978:                debug("session_close_by_channel: channel %d: has child", id);
1.108     markus   1979:                /*
                   1980:                 * delay detach of session, but release pty, since
                   1981:                 * the fd's to the child are already closed
                   1982:                 */
1.165     markus   1983:                if (s->ttyfd != -1)
1.108     markus   1984:                        session_pty_cleanup(s);
1.107     markus   1985:                return;
                   1986:        }
                   1987:        /* detach by removing callback */
1.2       markus   1988:        channel_cancel_cleanup(s->chanid);
1.187     djm      1989:
                   1990:        /* Close any X11 listeners associated with this session */
                   1991:        if (s->x11_chanids != NULL) {
                   1992:                for (i = 0; s->x11_chanids[i] != -1; i++) {
                   1993:                        session_close_x11(s->x11_chanids[i]);
                   1994:                        s->x11_chanids[i] = -1;
                   1995:                }
                   1996:        }
                   1997:
1.2       markus   1998:        s->chanid = -1;
1.106     markus   1999:        session_close(s);
                   2000: }
                   2001:
                   2002: void
1.130     provos   2003: session_destroy_all(void (*closefunc)(Session *))
1.106     markus   2004: {
                   2005:        int i;
1.237     djm      2006:        for (i = 0; i < sessions_nalloc; i++) {
1.106     markus   2007:                Session *s = &sessions[i];
1.130     provos   2008:                if (s->used) {
                   2009:                        if (closefunc != NULL)
                   2010:                                closefunc(s);
                   2011:                        else
                   2012:                                session_close(s);
                   2013:                }
1.2       markus   2014:        }
1.9       markus   2015: }
                   2016:
1.94      itojun   2017: static char *
1.9       markus   2018: session_tty_list(void)
                   2019: {
                   2020:        static char buf[1024];
                   2021:        int i;
                   2022:        buf[0] = '\0';
1.237     djm      2023:        for (i = 0; i < sessions_nalloc; i++) {
1.9       markus   2024:                Session *s = &sessions[i];
                   2025:                if (s->used && s->ttyfd != -1) {
                   2026:                        if (buf[0] != '\0')
                   2027:                                strlcat(buf, ",", sizeof buf);
                   2028:                        strlcat(buf, strrchr(s->tty, '/') + 1, sizeof buf);
                   2029:                }
                   2030:        }
                   2031:        if (buf[0] == '\0')
                   2032:                strlcpy(buf, "notty", sizeof buf);
                   2033:        return buf;
                   2034: }
                   2035:
                   2036: void
                   2037: session_proctitle(Session *s)
                   2038: {
                   2039:        if (s->pw == NULL)
                   2040:                error("no user for session %d", s->self);
                   2041:        else
                   2042:                setproctitle("%s@%s", s->pw->pw_name, session_tty_list());
1.81      markus   2043: }
                   2044:
                   2045: int
                   2046: session_setup_x11fwd(Session *s)
                   2047: {
                   2048:        struct stat st;
1.109     stevesk  2049:        char display[512], auth_display[512];
1.272     djm      2050:        char hostname[NI_MAXHOST];
1.184     djm      2051:        u_int i;
1.81      markus   2052:
                   2053:        if (no_x11_forwarding_flag) {
                   2054:                packet_send_debug("X11 forwarding disabled in user configuration file.");
                   2055:                return 0;
                   2056:        }
                   2057:        if (!options.x11_forwarding) {
                   2058:                debug("X11 forwarding disabled in server configuration file.");
                   2059:                return 0;
                   2060:        }
1.275     djm      2061:        if (options.xauth_location == NULL ||
1.81      markus   2062:            (stat(options.xauth_location, &st) == -1)) {
                   2063:                packet_send_debug("No xauth program; cannot forward with spoofing.");
                   2064:                return 0;
                   2065:        }
1.87      markus   2066:        if (s->display != NULL) {
1.81      markus   2067:                debug("X11 display already set.");
                   2068:                return 0;
                   2069:        }
1.140     deraadt  2070:        if (x11_create_display_inet(options.x11_display_offset,
                   2071:            options.x11_use_localhost, s->single_connection,
1.184     djm      2072:            &s->display_number, &s->x11_chanids) == -1) {
1.87      markus   2073:                debug("x11_create_display_inet failed.");
1.81      markus   2074:                return 0;
1.184     djm      2075:        }
                   2076:        for (i = 0; s->x11_chanids[i] != -1; i++) {
                   2077:                channel_register_cleanup(s->x11_chanids[i],
1.187     djm      2078:                    session_close_single_x11, 0);
1.81      markus   2079:        }
1.109     stevesk  2080:
                   2081:        /* Set up a suitable value for the DISPLAY variable. */
                   2082:        if (gethostname(hostname, sizeof(hostname)) < 0)
                   2083:                fatal("gethostname: %.100s", strerror(errno));
                   2084:        /*
                   2085:         * auth_display must be used as the displayname when the
                   2086:         * authorization entry is added with xauth(1).  This will be
                   2087:         * different than the DISPLAY string for localhost displays.
                   2088:         */
1.119     stevesk  2089:        if (options.x11_use_localhost) {
1.140     deraadt  2090:                snprintf(display, sizeof display, "localhost:%u.%u",
1.109     stevesk  2091:                    s->display_number, s->screen);
1.140     deraadt  2092:                snprintf(auth_display, sizeof auth_display, "unix:%u.%u",
1.118     stevesk  2093:                    s->display_number, s->screen);
1.109     stevesk  2094:                s->display = xstrdup(display);
1.118     stevesk  2095:                s->auth_display = xstrdup(auth_display);
1.109     stevesk  2096:        } else {
1.140     deraadt  2097:                snprintf(display, sizeof display, "%.400s:%u.%u", hostname,
1.109     stevesk  2098:                    s->display_number, s->screen);
                   2099:                s->display = xstrdup(display);
1.118     stevesk  2100:                s->auth_display = xstrdup(display);
1.109     stevesk  2101:        }
                   2102:
1.81      markus   2103:        return 1;
1.2       markus   2104: }
                   2105:
1.94      itojun   2106: static void
1.49      markus   2107: do_authenticated2(Authctxt *authctxt)
1.2       markus   2108: {
1.97      markus   2109:        server_loop2(authctxt);
1.165     markus   2110: }
                   2111:
                   2112: void
                   2113: do_cleanup(Authctxt *authctxt)
                   2114: {
                   2115:        static int called = 0;
                   2116:
                   2117:        debug("do_cleanup");
                   2118:
                   2119:        /* no cleanup if we're in the child for login shell */
                   2120:        if (is_child)
                   2121:                return;
                   2122:
                   2123:        /* avoid double cleanup */
                   2124:        if (called)
                   2125:                return;
                   2126:        called = 1;
                   2127:
1.218     markus   2128:        if (authctxt == NULL || !authctxt->authenticated)
1.165     markus   2129:                return;
                   2130: #ifdef KRB5
                   2131:        if (options.kerberos_ticket_cleanup &&
                   2132:            authctxt->krb5_ctx)
                   2133:                krb5_cleanup_proc(authctxt);
1.161     markus   2134: #endif
1.165     markus   2135:
                   2136: #ifdef GSSAPI
1.283     markus   2137:        if (options.gss_cleanup_creds)
1.165     markus   2138:                ssh_gssapi_cleanup_creds();
                   2139: #endif
                   2140:
                   2141:        /* remove agent socket */
                   2142:        auth_sock_cleanup_proc(authctxt->pw);
1.290     djm      2143:
                   2144:        /* remove userauth info */
                   2145:        if (auth_info_file != NULL) {
                   2146:                temporarily_use_uid(authctxt->pw);
                   2147:                unlink(auth_info_file);
                   2148:                restore_uid();
                   2149:                free(auth_info_file);
                   2150:                auth_info_file = NULL;
                   2151:        }
1.165     markus   2152:
                   2153:        /*
                   2154:         * Cleanup ptys/utmp only if privsep is disabled,
                   2155:         * or if running in monitor.
                   2156:         */
                   2157:        if (!use_privsep || mm_is_monitor())
                   2158:                session_destroy_all(session_pty_cleanup2);
1.1       markus   2159: }
1.281     djm      2160:
                   2161: /* Return a name for the remote host that fits inside utmp_size */
                   2162:
                   2163: const char *
                   2164: session_get_remote_name_or_ip(struct ssh *ssh, u_int utmp_size, int use_dns)
                   2165: {
                   2166:        const char *remote = "";
                   2167:
                   2168:        if (utmp_size > 0)
                   2169:                remote = auth_get_canonical_hostname(ssh, use_dns);
                   2170:        if (utmp_size == 0 || strlen(remote) > utmp_size)
                   2171:                remote = ssh_remote_ipaddr(ssh);
                   2172:        return remote;
                   2173: }
                   2174: