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Annotation of src/usr.bin/ssh/session.c, Revision 1.37

1.1       markus      1: /*
                      2:  * Copyright (c) 1995 Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>, Espoo, Finland
                      3:  *                    All rights reserved
1.37    ! deraadt     4:  *
        !             5:  * As far as I am concerned, the code I have written for this software
        !             6:  * can be used freely for any purpose.  Any derived versions of this
        !             7:  * software must be clearly marked as such, and if the derived work is
        !             8:  * incompatible with the protocol description in the RFC file, it must be
        !             9:  * called by a name other than "ssh" or "Secure Shell".
        !            10:  *
1.2       markus     11:  * SSH2 support by Markus Friedl.
                     12:  * Copyright (c) 2000 Markus Friedl. All rights reserved.
1.37    ! deraadt    13:  *
        !            14:  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
        !            15:  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
        !            16:  * are met:
        !            17:  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
        !            18:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
        !            19:  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
        !            20:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
        !            21:  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
        !            22:  *
        !            23:  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
        !            24:  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
        !            25:  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
        !            26:  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
        !            27:  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
        !            28:  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
        !            29:  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
        !            30:  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
        !            31:  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
        !            32:  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
1.2       markus     33:  */
1.1       markus     34:
                     35: #include "includes.h"
1.37    ! deraadt    36: RCSID("$OpenBSD: session.c,v 1.36 2000/09/05 08:59:57 markus Exp $");
1.1       markus     37:
                     38: #include "xmalloc.h"
                     39: #include "ssh.h"
                     40: #include "pty.h"
                     41: #include "packet.h"
                     42: #include "buffer.h"
                     43: #include "cipher.h"
                     44: #include "mpaux.h"
                     45: #include "servconf.h"
                     46: #include "uidswap.h"
                     47: #include "compat.h"
                     48: #include "channels.h"
                     49: #include "nchan.h"
                     50:
1.2       markus     51: #include "bufaux.h"
                     52: #include "ssh2.h"
                     53: #include "auth.h"
1.19      markus     54: #include "auth-options.h"
1.2       markus     55:
1.28      millert    56: #ifdef HAVE_LOGIN_CAP
                     57: #include <login_cap.h>
                     58: #endif
                     59:
1.1       markus     60: /* types */
                     61:
                     62: #define TTYSZ 64
                     63: typedef struct Session Session;
                     64: struct Session {
                     65:        int     used;
                     66:        int     self;
1.7       markus     67:        int     extended;
1.1       markus     68:        struct  passwd *pw;
                     69:        pid_t   pid;
                     70:        /* tty */
                     71:        char    *term;
                     72:        int     ptyfd, ttyfd, ptymaster;
                     73:        int     row, col, xpixel, ypixel;
                     74:        char    tty[TTYSZ];
                     75:        /* X11 */
                     76:        char    *display;
                     77:        int     screen;
                     78:        char    *auth_proto;
                     79:        char    *auth_data;
1.7       markus     80:        int     single_connection;
1.1       markus     81:        /* proto 2 */
                     82:        int     chanid;
                     83: };
                     84:
                     85: /* func */
                     86:
                     87: Session *session_new(void);
                     88: void   session_set_fds(Session *s, int fdin, int fdout, int fderr);
                     89: void   session_pty_cleanup(Session *s);
1.9       markus     90: void   session_proctitle(Session *s);
1.1       markus     91: void   do_exec_pty(Session *s, const char *command, struct passwd * pw);
                     92: void   do_exec_no_pty(Session *s, const char *command, struct passwd * pw);
1.24      markus     93: void   do_login(Session *s);
1.1       markus     94:
                     95: void
                     96: do_child(const char *command, struct passwd * pw, const char *term,
                     97:     const char *display, const char *auth_proto,
                     98:     const char *auth_data, const char *ttyname);
                     99:
                    100: /* import */
                    101: extern ServerOptions options;
                    102: extern char *__progname;
                    103: extern int log_stderr;
                    104: extern int debug_flag;
1.25      markus    105: extern unsigned int utmp_len;
1.1       markus    106:
1.21      markus    107: extern int startup_pipe;
                    108:
1.1       markus    109: /* Local Xauthority file. */
                    110: static char *xauthfile;
                    111:
1.34      markus    112: /* original command from peer. */
                    113: char *original_command = NULL;
                    114:
1.1       markus    115: /* data */
                    116: #define MAX_SESSIONS 10
                    117: Session        sessions[MAX_SESSIONS];
                    118:
1.28      millert   119: #ifdef HAVE_LOGIN_CAP
                    120: static login_cap_t *lc;
                    121: #endif
                    122:
1.1       markus    123: /*
                    124:  * Remove local Xauthority file.
                    125:  */
                    126: void
                    127: xauthfile_cleanup_proc(void *ignore)
                    128: {
                    129:        debug("xauthfile_cleanup_proc called");
                    130:
                    131:        if (xauthfile != NULL) {
                    132:                char *p;
                    133:                unlink(xauthfile);
                    134:                p = strrchr(xauthfile, '/');
                    135:                if (p != NULL) {
                    136:                        *p = '\0';
                    137:                        rmdir(xauthfile);
                    138:                }
                    139:                xfree(xauthfile);
                    140:                xauthfile = NULL;
                    141:        }
                    142: }
                    143:
                    144: /*
                    145:  * Function to perform cleanup if we get aborted abnormally (e.g., due to a
                    146:  * dropped connection).
                    147:  */
1.4       markus    148: void
1.1       markus    149: pty_cleanup_proc(void *session)
                    150: {
                    151:        Session *s=session;
                    152:        if (s == NULL)
                    153:                fatal("pty_cleanup_proc: no session");
                    154:        debug("pty_cleanup_proc: %s", s->tty);
                    155:
                    156:        if (s->pid != 0) {
                    157:                /* Record that the user has logged out. */
                    158:                record_logout(s->pid, s->tty);
                    159:        }
                    160:
                    161:        /* Release the pseudo-tty. */
                    162:        pty_release(s->tty);
                    163: }
                    164:
                    165: /*
                    166:  * Prepares for an interactive session.  This is called after the user has
                    167:  * been successfully authenticated.  During this message exchange, pseudo
                    168:  * terminals are allocated, X11, TCP/IP, and authentication agent forwardings
                    169:  * are requested, etc.
                    170:  */
1.4       markus    171: void
1.1       markus    172: do_authenticated(struct passwd * pw)
                    173: {
                    174:        Session *s;
1.33      markus    175:        int type, fd;
1.1       markus    176:        int compression_level = 0, enable_compression_after_reply = 0;
                    177:        int have_pty = 0;
                    178:        char *command;
                    179:        int n_bytes;
                    180:        int plen;
                    181:        unsigned int proto_len, data_len, dlen;
                    182:
                    183:        /*
                    184:         * Cancel the alarm we set to limit the time taken for
                    185:         * authentication.
                    186:         */
                    187:        alarm(0);
1.23      deraadt   188:        if (startup_pipe != -1) {
                    189:                close(startup_pipe);
                    190:                startup_pipe = -1;
                    191:        }
1.1       markus    192:
                    193:        /*
                    194:         * Inform the channel mechanism that we are the server side and that
                    195:         * the client may request to connect to any port at all. (The user
                    196:         * could do it anyway, and we wouldn\'t know what is permitted except
                    197:         * by the client telling us, so we can equally well trust the client
                    198:         * not to request anything bogus.)
                    199:         */
                    200:        if (!no_port_forwarding_flag)
                    201:                channel_permit_all_opens();
                    202:
                    203:        s = session_new();
1.7       markus    204:        s->pw = pw;
1.1       markus    205:
1.28      millert   206: #ifdef HAVE_LOGIN_CAP
                    207:        if ((lc = login_getclass(pw->pw_class)) == NULL) {
                    208:                error("unable to get login class");
                    209:                return;
                    210:        }
                    211: #endif
                    212:
1.1       markus    213:        /*
                    214:         * We stay in this loop until the client requests to execute a shell
                    215:         * or a command.
                    216:         */
                    217:        for (;;) {
                    218:                int success = 0;
                    219:
                    220:                /* Get a packet from the client. */
                    221:                type = packet_read(&plen);
                    222:
                    223:                /* Process the packet. */
                    224:                switch (type) {
                    225:                case SSH_CMSG_REQUEST_COMPRESSION:
                    226:                        packet_integrity_check(plen, 4, type);
                    227:                        compression_level = packet_get_int();
                    228:                        if (compression_level < 1 || compression_level > 9) {
                    229:                                packet_send_debug("Received illegal compression level %d.",
                    230:                                     compression_level);
                    231:                                break;
                    232:                        }
                    233:                        /* Enable compression after we have responded with SUCCESS. */
                    234:                        enable_compression_after_reply = 1;
                    235:                        success = 1;
                    236:                        break;
                    237:
                    238:                case SSH_CMSG_REQUEST_PTY:
                    239:                        if (no_pty_flag) {
                    240:                                debug("Allocating a pty not permitted for this authentication.");
                    241:                                break;
                    242:                        }
                    243:                        if (have_pty)
                    244:                                packet_disconnect("Protocol error: you already have a pty.");
                    245:
                    246:                        debug("Allocating pty.");
                    247:
                    248:                        /* Allocate a pty and open it. */
                    249:                        if (!pty_allocate(&s->ptyfd, &s->ttyfd, s->tty,
                    250:                            sizeof(s->tty))) {
                    251:                                error("Failed to allocate pty.");
                    252:                                break;
                    253:                        }
                    254:                        fatal_add_cleanup(pty_cleanup_proc, (void *)s);
                    255:                        pty_setowner(pw, s->tty);
                    256:
                    257:                        /* Get TERM from the packet.  Note that the value may be of arbitrary length. */
                    258:                        s->term = packet_get_string(&dlen);
                    259:                        packet_integrity_check(dlen, strlen(s->term), type);
                    260:                        /* packet_integrity_check(plen, 4 + dlen + 4*4 + n_bytes, type); */
                    261:                        /* Remaining bytes */
                    262:                        n_bytes = plen - (4 + dlen + 4 * 4);
                    263:
                    264:                        if (strcmp(s->term, "") == 0) {
                    265:                                xfree(s->term);
                    266:                                s->term = NULL;
                    267:                        }
                    268:                        /* Get window size from the packet. */
                    269:                        s->row = packet_get_int();
                    270:                        s->col = packet_get_int();
                    271:                        s->xpixel = packet_get_int();
                    272:                        s->ypixel = packet_get_int();
                    273:                        pty_change_window_size(s->ptyfd, s->row, s->col, s->xpixel, s->ypixel);
                    274:
                    275:                        /* Get tty modes from the packet. */
                    276:                        tty_parse_modes(s->ttyfd, &n_bytes);
                    277:                        packet_integrity_check(plen, 4 + dlen + 4 * 4 + n_bytes, type);
1.10      markus    278:
                    279:                        session_proctitle(s);
1.1       markus    280:
                    281:                        /* Indicate that we now have a pty. */
                    282:                        success = 1;
                    283:                        have_pty = 1;
                    284:                        break;
                    285:
                    286:                case SSH_CMSG_X11_REQUEST_FORWARDING:
                    287:                        if (!options.x11_forwarding) {
                    288:                                packet_send_debug("X11 forwarding disabled in server configuration file.");
                    289:                                break;
                    290:                        }
1.16      markus    291:                        if (!options.xauth_location) {
                    292:                                packet_send_debug("No xauth program; cannot forward with spoofing.");
                    293:                                break;
                    294:                        }
1.1       markus    295:                        if (no_x11_forwarding_flag) {
                    296:                                packet_send_debug("X11 forwarding not permitted for this authentication.");
                    297:                                break;
                    298:                        }
                    299:                        debug("Received request for X11 forwarding with auth spoofing.");
                    300:                        if (s->display != NULL)
                    301:                                packet_disconnect("Protocol error: X11 display already set.");
                    302:
                    303:                        s->auth_proto = packet_get_string(&proto_len);
                    304:                        s->auth_data = packet_get_string(&data_len);
                    305:                        packet_integrity_check(plen, 4 + proto_len + 4 + data_len + 4, type);
                    306:
                    307:                        if (packet_get_protocol_flags() & SSH_PROTOFLAG_SCREEN_NUMBER)
                    308:                                s->screen = packet_get_int();
                    309:                        else
                    310:                                s->screen = 0;
                    311:                        s->display = x11_create_display_inet(s->screen, options.x11_display_offset);
                    312:
                    313:                        if (s->display == NULL)
                    314:                                break;
                    315:
                    316:                        /* Setup to always have a local .Xauthority. */
                    317:                        xauthfile = xmalloc(MAXPATHLEN);
                    318:                        strlcpy(xauthfile, "/tmp/ssh-XXXXXXXX", MAXPATHLEN);
                    319:                        temporarily_use_uid(pw->pw_uid);
                    320:                        if (mkdtemp(xauthfile) == NULL) {
                    321:                                restore_uid();
                    322:                                error("private X11 dir: mkdtemp %s failed: %s",
                    323:                                    xauthfile, strerror(errno));
                    324:                                xfree(xauthfile);
                    325:                                xauthfile = NULL;
1.7       markus    326:                                /* XXXX remove listening channels */
1.1       markus    327:                                break;
                    328:                        }
                    329:                        strlcat(xauthfile, "/cookies", MAXPATHLEN);
1.33      markus    330:                        fd = open(xauthfile, O_RDWR|O_CREAT|O_EXCL, 0600);
                    331:                        if (fd >= 0)
                    332:                                close(fd);
1.1       markus    333:                        restore_uid();
                    334:                        fatal_add_cleanup(xauthfile_cleanup_proc, NULL);
                    335:                        success = 1;
                    336:                        break;
                    337:
                    338:                case SSH_CMSG_AGENT_REQUEST_FORWARDING:
                    339:                        if (no_agent_forwarding_flag || compat13) {
                    340:                                debug("Authentication agent forwarding not permitted for this authentication.");
                    341:                                break;
                    342:                        }
                    343:                        debug("Received authentication agent forwarding request.");
1.15      markus    344:                        success = auth_input_request_forwarding(pw);
1.1       markus    345:                        break;
                    346:
                    347:                case SSH_CMSG_PORT_FORWARD_REQUEST:
                    348:                        if (no_port_forwarding_flag) {
                    349:                                debug("Port forwarding not permitted for this authentication.");
                    350:                                break;
                    351:                        }
                    352:                        debug("Received TCP/IP port forwarding request.");
1.12      markus    353:                        channel_input_port_forward_request(pw->pw_uid == 0, options.gateway_ports);
1.1       markus    354:                        success = 1;
                    355:                        break;
                    356:
                    357:                case SSH_CMSG_MAX_PACKET_SIZE:
                    358:                        if (packet_set_maxsize(packet_get_int()) > 0)
                    359:                                success = 1;
                    360:                        break;
                    361:
                    362:                case SSH_CMSG_EXEC_SHELL:
                    363:                case SSH_CMSG_EXEC_CMD:
                    364:                        /* Set interactive/non-interactive mode. */
                    365:                        packet_set_interactive(have_pty || s->display != NULL,
                    366:                            options.keepalives);
                    367:
                    368:                        if (type == SSH_CMSG_EXEC_CMD) {
                    369:                                command = packet_get_string(&dlen);
                    370:                                debug("Exec command '%.500s'", command);
                    371:                                packet_integrity_check(plen, 4 + dlen, type);
                    372:                        } else {
                    373:                                command = NULL;
                    374:                                packet_integrity_check(plen, 0, type);
                    375:                        }
                    376:                        if (forced_command != NULL) {
1.34      markus    377:                                original_command = command;
1.1       markus    378:                                command = forced_command;
                    379:                                debug("Forced command '%.500s'", forced_command);
                    380:                        }
                    381:                        if (have_pty)
                    382:                                do_exec_pty(s, command, pw);
                    383:                        else
                    384:                                do_exec_no_pty(s, command, pw);
                    385:
                    386:                        if (command != NULL)
                    387:                                xfree(command);
                    388:                        /* Cleanup user's local Xauthority file. */
                    389:                        if (xauthfile)
                    390:                                xauthfile_cleanup_proc(NULL);
                    391:                        return;
                    392:
                    393:                default:
                    394:                        /*
                    395:                         * Any unknown messages in this phase are ignored,
                    396:                         * and a failure message is returned.
                    397:                         */
                    398:                        log("Unknown packet type received after authentication: %d", type);
                    399:                }
                    400:                packet_start(success ? SSH_SMSG_SUCCESS : SSH_SMSG_FAILURE);
                    401:                packet_send();
                    402:                packet_write_wait();
                    403:
                    404:                /* Enable compression now that we have replied if appropriate. */
                    405:                if (enable_compression_after_reply) {
                    406:                        enable_compression_after_reply = 0;
                    407:                        packet_start_compression(compression_level);
                    408:                }
                    409:        }
                    410: }
                    411:
                    412: /*
                    413:  * This is called to fork and execute a command when we have no tty.  This
                    414:  * will call do_child from the child, and server_loop from the parent after
                    415:  * setting up file descriptors and such.
                    416:  */
1.4       markus    417: void
1.1       markus    418: do_exec_no_pty(Session *s, const char *command, struct passwd * pw)
                    419: {
                    420:        int pid;
                    421:
                    422: #ifdef USE_PIPES
                    423:        int pin[2], pout[2], perr[2];
                    424:        /* Allocate pipes for communicating with the program. */
                    425:        if (pipe(pin) < 0 || pipe(pout) < 0 || pipe(perr) < 0)
                    426:                packet_disconnect("Could not create pipes: %.100s",
                    427:                                  strerror(errno));
                    428: #else /* USE_PIPES */
                    429:        int inout[2], err[2];
                    430:        /* Uses socket pairs to communicate with the program. */
                    431:        if (socketpair(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0, inout) < 0 ||
                    432:            socketpair(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0, err) < 0)
                    433:                packet_disconnect("Could not create socket pairs: %.100s",
                    434:                                  strerror(errno));
                    435: #endif /* USE_PIPES */
                    436:        if (s == NULL)
                    437:                fatal("do_exec_no_pty: no session");
                    438:
1.9       markus    439:        session_proctitle(s);
1.1       markus    440:
                    441:        /* Fork the child. */
                    442:        if ((pid = fork()) == 0) {
                    443:                /* Child.  Reinitialize the log since the pid has changed. */
                    444:                log_init(__progname, options.log_level, options.log_facility, log_stderr);
                    445:
                    446:                /*
                    447:                 * Create a new session and process group since the 4.4BSD
                    448:                 * setlogin() affects the entire process group.
                    449:                 */
                    450:                if (setsid() < 0)
                    451:                        error("setsid failed: %.100s", strerror(errno));
                    452:
                    453: #ifdef USE_PIPES
                    454:                /*
                    455:                 * Redirect stdin.  We close the parent side of the socket
                    456:                 * pair, and make the child side the standard input.
                    457:                 */
                    458:                close(pin[1]);
                    459:                if (dup2(pin[0], 0) < 0)
                    460:                        perror("dup2 stdin");
                    461:                close(pin[0]);
                    462:
                    463:                /* Redirect stdout. */
                    464:                close(pout[0]);
                    465:                if (dup2(pout[1], 1) < 0)
                    466:                        perror("dup2 stdout");
                    467:                close(pout[1]);
                    468:
                    469:                /* Redirect stderr. */
                    470:                close(perr[0]);
                    471:                if (dup2(perr[1], 2) < 0)
                    472:                        perror("dup2 stderr");
                    473:                close(perr[1]);
                    474: #else /* USE_PIPES */
                    475:                /*
                    476:                 * Redirect stdin, stdout, and stderr.  Stdin and stdout will
                    477:                 * use the same socket, as some programs (particularly rdist)
                    478:                 * seem to depend on it.
                    479:                 */
                    480:                close(inout[1]);
                    481:                close(err[1]);
                    482:                if (dup2(inout[0], 0) < 0)      /* stdin */
                    483:                        perror("dup2 stdin");
                    484:                if (dup2(inout[0], 1) < 0)      /* stdout.  Note: same socket as stdin. */
                    485:                        perror("dup2 stdout");
                    486:                if (dup2(err[0], 2) < 0)        /* stderr */
                    487:                        perror("dup2 stderr");
                    488: #endif /* USE_PIPES */
                    489:
                    490:                /* Do processing for the child (exec command etc). */
                    491:                do_child(command, pw, NULL, s->display, s->auth_proto, s->auth_data, NULL);
                    492:                /* NOTREACHED */
                    493:        }
                    494:        if (pid < 0)
                    495:                packet_disconnect("fork failed: %.100s", strerror(errno));
                    496:        s->pid = pid;
                    497: #ifdef USE_PIPES
                    498:        /* We are the parent.  Close the child sides of the pipes. */
                    499:        close(pin[0]);
                    500:        close(pout[1]);
                    501:        close(perr[1]);
                    502:
1.2       markus    503:        if (compat20) {
1.7       markus    504:                session_set_fds(s, pin[1], pout[0], s->extended ? perr[0] : -1);
1.2       markus    505:        } else {
                    506:                /* Enter the interactive session. */
                    507:                server_loop(pid, pin[1], pout[0], perr[0]);
                    508:                /* server_loop has closed pin[1], pout[1], and perr[1]. */
                    509:        }
1.1       markus    510: #else /* USE_PIPES */
                    511:        /* We are the parent.  Close the child sides of the socket pairs. */
                    512:        close(inout[0]);
                    513:        close(err[0]);
                    514:
                    515:        /*
                    516:         * Enter the interactive session.  Note: server_loop must be able to
                    517:         * handle the case that fdin and fdout are the same.
                    518:         */
1.2       markus    519:        if (compat20) {
1.7       markus    520:                session_set_fds(s, inout[1], inout[1], s->extended ? err[1] : -1);
1.2       markus    521:        } else {
                    522:                server_loop(pid, inout[1], inout[1], err[1]);
                    523:                /* server_loop has closed inout[1] and err[1]. */
                    524:        }
1.1       markus    525: #endif /* USE_PIPES */
                    526: }
                    527:
                    528: /*
                    529:  * This is called to fork and execute a command when we have a tty.  This
                    530:  * will call do_child from the child, and server_loop from the parent after
                    531:  * setting up file descriptors, controlling tty, updating wtmp, utmp,
                    532:  * lastlog, and other such operations.
                    533:  */
1.4       markus    534: void
1.1       markus    535: do_exec_pty(Session *s, const char *command, struct passwd * pw)
                    536: {
                    537:        int fdout, ptyfd, ttyfd, ptymaster;
                    538:        pid_t pid;
                    539:
                    540:        if (s == NULL)
                    541:                fatal("do_exec_pty: no session");
                    542:        ptyfd = s->ptyfd;
                    543:        ttyfd = s->ttyfd;
                    544:
                    545:        /* Fork the child. */
                    546:        if ((pid = fork()) == 0) {
1.24      markus    547:                /* Child.  Reinitialize the log because the pid has changed. */
1.1       markus    548:                log_init(__progname, options.log_level, options.log_facility, log_stderr);
                    549:
                    550:                /* Close the master side of the pseudo tty. */
                    551:                close(ptyfd);
                    552:
                    553:                /* Make the pseudo tty our controlling tty. */
                    554:                pty_make_controlling_tty(&ttyfd, s->tty);
                    555:
                    556:                /* Redirect stdin from the pseudo tty. */
                    557:                if (dup2(ttyfd, fileno(stdin)) < 0)
                    558:                        error("dup2 stdin failed: %.100s", strerror(errno));
                    559:
                    560:                /* Redirect stdout to the pseudo tty. */
                    561:                if (dup2(ttyfd, fileno(stdout)) < 0)
                    562:                        error("dup2 stdin failed: %.100s", strerror(errno));
                    563:
                    564:                /* Redirect stderr to the pseudo tty. */
                    565:                if (dup2(ttyfd, fileno(stderr)) < 0)
                    566:                        error("dup2 stdin failed: %.100s", strerror(errno));
                    567:
                    568:                /* Close the extra descriptor for the pseudo tty. */
                    569:                close(ttyfd);
                    570:
1.24      markus    571:                /* record login, etc. similar to login(1) */
                    572:                if (command == NULL && !options.use_login)
                    573:                        do_login(s);
1.1       markus    574:
                    575:                /* Do common processing for the child, such as execing the command. */
1.14      deraadt   576:                do_child(command, pw, s->term, s->display, s->auth_proto,
                    577:                    s->auth_data, s->tty);
1.1       markus    578:                /* NOTREACHED */
                    579:        }
                    580:        if (pid < 0)
                    581:                packet_disconnect("fork failed: %.100s", strerror(errno));
                    582:        s->pid = pid;
                    583:
                    584:        /* Parent.  Close the slave side of the pseudo tty. */
                    585:        close(ttyfd);
                    586:
                    587:        /*
                    588:         * Create another descriptor of the pty master side for use as the
                    589:         * standard input.  We could use the original descriptor, but this
                    590:         * simplifies code in server_loop.  The descriptor is bidirectional.
                    591:         */
                    592:        fdout = dup(ptyfd);
                    593:        if (fdout < 0)
                    594:                packet_disconnect("dup #1 failed: %.100s", strerror(errno));
                    595:
                    596:        /* we keep a reference to the pty master */
                    597:        ptymaster = dup(ptyfd);
                    598:        if (ptymaster < 0)
                    599:                packet_disconnect("dup #2 failed: %.100s", strerror(errno));
                    600:        s->ptymaster = ptymaster;
                    601:
                    602:        /* Enter interactive session. */
1.2       markus    603:        if (compat20) {
                    604:                session_set_fds(s, ptyfd, fdout, -1);
                    605:        } else {
                    606:                server_loop(pid, ptyfd, fdout, -1);
                    607:                /* server_loop _has_ closed ptyfd and fdout. */
                    608:                session_pty_cleanup(s);
1.24      markus    609:        }
                    610: }
                    611:
1.25      markus    612: const char *
                    613: get_remote_name_or_ip(void)
                    614: {
                    615:        static const char *remote = "";
                    616:        if (utmp_len > 0)
                    617:                remote = get_canonical_hostname();
                    618:        if (utmp_len == 0 || strlen(remote) > utmp_len)
                    619:                remote = get_remote_ipaddr();
                    620:        return remote;
                    621: }
                    622:
1.24      markus    623: /* administrative, login(1)-like work */
                    624: void
                    625: do_login(Session *s)
                    626: {
                    627:        FILE *f;
                    628:        char *time_string;
                    629:        char buf[256];
1.35      markus    630:        char hostname[MAXHOSTNAMELEN];
1.24      markus    631:        socklen_t fromlen;
                    632:        struct sockaddr_storage from;
                    633:        struct stat st;
                    634:        time_t last_login_time;
                    635:        struct passwd * pw = s->pw;
                    636:        pid_t pid = getpid();
                    637:
                    638:        /*
                    639:         * Get IP address of client. If the connection is not a socket, let
                    640:         * the address be 0.0.0.0.
                    641:         */
                    642:        memset(&from, 0, sizeof(from));
                    643:        if (packet_connection_is_on_socket()) {
                    644:                fromlen = sizeof(from);
                    645:                if (getpeername(packet_get_connection_in(),
                    646:                     (struct sockaddr *) & from, &fromlen) < 0) {
                    647:                        debug("getpeername: %.100s", strerror(errno));
                    648:                        fatal_cleanup();
                    649:                }
                    650:        }
1.25      markus    651:
1.35      markus    652:        /* Get the time and hostname when the user last logged in. */
1.36      markus    653:        hostname[0] = '\0';
1.35      markus    654:        last_login_time = get_last_login_time(pw->pw_uid, pw->pw_name,
                    655:            hostname, sizeof(hostname));
                    656:
1.24      markus    657:        /* Record that there was a login on that tty from the remote host. */
                    658:        record_login(pid, s->tty, pw->pw_name, pw->pw_uid,
1.25      markus    659:            get_remote_name_or_ip(), (struct sockaddr *)&from);
1.24      markus    660:
                    661:        /* Done if .hushlogin exists. */
                    662:        snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%.200s/.hushlogin", pw->pw_dir);
1.28      millert   663: #ifdef HAVE_LOGIN_CAP
                    664:        if (login_getcapbool(lc, "hushlogin", 0) || stat(buf, &st) >= 0)
                    665: #else
1.24      markus    666:        if (stat(buf, &st) >= 0)
1.28      millert   667: #endif
1.24      markus    668:                return;
                    669:        if (last_login_time != 0) {
                    670:                time_string = ctime(&last_login_time);
                    671:                if (strchr(time_string, '\n'))
                    672:                        *strchr(time_string, '\n') = 0;
                    673:                if (strcmp(buf, "") == 0)
                    674:                        printf("Last login: %s\r\n", time_string);
                    675:                else
1.36      markus    676:                        printf("Last login: %s from %s\r\n", time_string, hostname);
1.24      markus    677:        }
                    678:        if (options.print_motd) {
1.28      millert   679: #ifdef HAVE_LOGIN_CAP
                    680:                f = fopen(login_getcapstr(lc, "welcome", "/etc/motd",
                    681:                    "/etc/motd"), "r");
                    682: #else
1.24      markus    683:                f = fopen("/etc/motd", "r");
1.28      millert   684: #endif
1.24      markus    685:                if (f) {
                    686:                        while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), f))
                    687:                                fputs(buf, stdout);
                    688:                        fclose(f);
                    689:                }
1.2       markus    690:        }
1.1       markus    691: }
                    692:
                    693: /*
                    694:  * Sets the value of the given variable in the environment.  If the variable
                    695:  * already exists, its value is overriden.
                    696:  */
1.4       markus    697: void
1.1       markus    698: child_set_env(char ***envp, unsigned int *envsizep, const char *name,
                    699:              const char *value)
                    700: {
                    701:        unsigned int i, namelen;
                    702:        char **env;
                    703:
                    704:        /*
                    705:         * Find the slot where the value should be stored.  If the variable
                    706:         * already exists, we reuse the slot; otherwise we append a new slot
                    707:         * at the end of the array, expanding if necessary.
                    708:         */
                    709:        env = *envp;
                    710:        namelen = strlen(name);
                    711:        for (i = 0; env[i]; i++)
                    712:                if (strncmp(env[i], name, namelen) == 0 && env[i][namelen] == '=')
                    713:                        break;
                    714:        if (env[i]) {
                    715:                /* Reuse the slot. */
                    716:                xfree(env[i]);
                    717:        } else {
                    718:                /* New variable.  Expand if necessary. */
                    719:                if (i >= (*envsizep) - 1) {
                    720:                        (*envsizep) += 50;
                    721:                        env = (*envp) = xrealloc(env, (*envsizep) * sizeof(char *));
                    722:                }
                    723:                /* Need to set the NULL pointer at end of array beyond the new slot. */
                    724:                env[i + 1] = NULL;
                    725:        }
                    726:
                    727:        /* Allocate space and format the variable in the appropriate slot. */
                    728:        env[i] = xmalloc(strlen(name) + 1 + strlen(value) + 1);
                    729:        snprintf(env[i], strlen(name) + 1 + strlen(value) + 1, "%s=%s", name, value);
                    730: }
                    731:
                    732: /*
                    733:  * Reads environment variables from the given file and adds/overrides them
                    734:  * into the environment.  If the file does not exist, this does nothing.
                    735:  * Otherwise, it must consist of empty lines, comments (line starts with '#')
                    736:  * and assignments of the form name=value.  No other forms are allowed.
                    737:  */
1.4       markus    738: void
1.1       markus    739: read_environment_file(char ***env, unsigned int *envsize,
                    740:                      const char *filename)
                    741: {
                    742:        FILE *f;
                    743:        char buf[4096];
                    744:        char *cp, *value;
                    745:
                    746:        f = fopen(filename, "r");
                    747:        if (!f)
                    748:                return;
                    749:
                    750:        while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), f)) {
                    751:                for (cp = buf; *cp == ' ' || *cp == '\t'; cp++)
                    752:                        ;
                    753:                if (!*cp || *cp == '#' || *cp == '\n')
                    754:                        continue;
                    755:                if (strchr(cp, '\n'))
                    756:                        *strchr(cp, '\n') = '\0';
                    757:                value = strchr(cp, '=');
                    758:                if (value == NULL) {
                    759:                        fprintf(stderr, "Bad line in %.100s: %.200s\n", filename, buf);
                    760:                        continue;
                    761:                }
1.14      deraadt   762:                /*
                    763:                 * Replace the equals sign by nul, and advance value to
                    764:                 * the value string.
                    765:                 */
1.1       markus    766:                *value = '\0';
                    767:                value++;
                    768:                child_set_env(env, envsize, cp, value);
                    769:        }
                    770:        fclose(f);
                    771: }
                    772:
                    773: /*
                    774:  * Performs common processing for the child, such as setting up the
                    775:  * environment, closing extra file descriptors, setting the user and group
                    776:  * ids, and executing the command or shell.
                    777:  */
1.4       markus    778: void
1.1       markus    779: do_child(const char *command, struct passwd * pw, const char *term,
                    780:         const char *display, const char *auth_proto,
                    781:         const char *auth_data, const char *ttyname)
                    782: {
1.32      markus    783:        const char *shell, *hostname = NULL, *cp = NULL;
1.1       markus    784:        char buf[256];
1.16      markus    785:        char cmd[1024];
1.27      millert   786:        FILE *f = NULL;
1.1       markus    787:        unsigned int envsize, i;
                    788:        char **env;
                    789:        extern char **environ;
                    790:        struct stat st;
                    791:        char *argv[10];
1.17      markus    792:
                    793:        /* login(1) is only called if we execute the login shell */
                    794:        if (options.use_login && command != NULL)
                    795:                options.use_login = 0;
1.1       markus    796:
1.27      millert   797:        if (!options.use_login) {
1.28      millert   798: #ifdef HAVE_LOGIN_CAP
                    799:                if (!login_getcapbool(lc, "ignorenologin", 0) && pw->pw_uid)
                    800:                        f = fopen(login_getcapstr(lc, "nologin", _PATH_NOLOGIN,
                    801:                            _PATH_NOLOGIN), "r");
                    802: #else
1.27      millert   803:                if (pw->pw_uid)
                    804:                        f = fopen(_PATH_NOLOGIN, "r");
1.28      millert   805: #endif
1.27      millert   806:                if (f) {
                    807:                        /* /etc/nologin exists.  Print its contents and exit. */
                    808:                        while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), f))
                    809:                                fputs(buf, stderr);
                    810:                        fclose(f);
1.1       markus    811:                        exit(254);
1.27      millert   812:                }
1.1       markus    813:        }
1.28      millert   814:        /* Set login name, uid, gid, and groups. */
1.1       markus    815:        /* Login(1) does this as well, and it needs uid 0 for the "-h"
                    816:           switch, so we let login(1) to this for us. */
                    817:        if (!options.use_login) {
                    818:                if (getuid() == 0 || geteuid() == 0) {
1.28      millert   819: #ifdef HAVE_LOGIN_CAP
                    820:                        if (setusercontext(lc, pw, pw->pw_uid,
                    821:                            (LOGIN_SETALL & ~LOGIN_SETPATH)) < 0) {
                    822:                                perror("unable to set user context");
                    823:                                exit(1);
                    824:
                    825:                        }
                    826: #else
                    827:                        if (setlogin(pw->pw_name) < 0)
                    828:                                error("setlogin failed: %s", strerror(errno));
1.1       markus    829:                        if (setgid(pw->pw_gid) < 0) {
                    830:                                perror("setgid");
                    831:                                exit(1);
                    832:                        }
                    833:                        /* Initialize the group list. */
                    834:                        if (initgroups(pw->pw_name, pw->pw_gid) < 0) {
                    835:                                perror("initgroups");
                    836:                                exit(1);
                    837:                        }
                    838:                        endgrent();
                    839:
                    840:                        /* Permanently switch to the desired uid. */
                    841:                        permanently_set_uid(pw->pw_uid);
1.28      millert   842: #endif
1.1       markus    843:                }
                    844:                if (getuid() != pw->pw_uid || geteuid() != pw->pw_uid)
1.31      deraadt   845:                        fatal("Failed to set uids to %u.", (u_int) pw->pw_uid);
1.1       markus    846:        }
                    847:        /*
                    848:         * Get the shell from the password data.  An empty shell field is
                    849:         * legal, and means /bin/sh.
                    850:         */
                    851:        shell = (pw->pw_shell[0] == '\0') ? _PATH_BSHELL : pw->pw_shell;
1.28      millert   852: #ifdef HAVE_LOGIN_CAP
                    853:        shell = login_getcapstr(lc, "shell", (char *)shell, (char *)shell);
                    854: #endif
1.1       markus    855:
                    856: #ifdef AFS
                    857:        /* Try to get AFS tokens for the local cell. */
                    858:        if (k_hasafs()) {
                    859:                char cell[64];
                    860:
                    861:                if (k_afs_cell_of_file(pw->pw_dir, cell, sizeof(cell)) == 0)
                    862:                        krb_afslog(cell, 0);
                    863:
                    864:                krb_afslog(0, 0);
                    865:        }
                    866: #endif /* AFS */
                    867:
                    868:        /* Initialize the environment. */
                    869:        envsize = 100;
                    870:        env = xmalloc(envsize * sizeof(char *));
                    871:        env[0] = NULL;
                    872:
                    873:        if (!options.use_login) {
                    874:                /* Set basic environment. */
                    875:                child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "USER", pw->pw_name);
                    876:                child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "LOGNAME", pw->pw_name);
                    877:                child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "HOME", pw->pw_dir);
1.28      millert   878: #ifdef HAVE_LOGIN_CAP
1.29      millert   879:                (void) setusercontext(lc, pw, pw->pw_uid, LOGIN_SETPATH);
                    880:                child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "PATH", getenv("PATH"));
1.28      millert   881: #else
1.29      millert   882:                child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "PATH", _PATH_STDPATH);
1.28      millert   883: #endif
1.1       markus    884:
                    885:                snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "%.200s/%.50s",
                    886:                         _PATH_MAILDIR, pw->pw_name);
                    887:                child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "MAIL", buf);
                    888:
                    889:                /* Normal systems set SHELL by default. */
                    890:                child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "SHELL", shell);
                    891:        }
                    892:        if (getenv("TZ"))
                    893:                child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "TZ", getenv("TZ"));
                    894:
                    895:        /* Set custom environment options from RSA authentication. */
                    896:        while (custom_environment) {
                    897:                struct envstring *ce = custom_environment;
                    898:                char *s = ce->s;
                    899:                int i;
                    900:                for (i = 0; s[i] != '=' && s[i]; i++);
                    901:                if (s[i] == '=') {
                    902:                        s[i] = 0;
                    903:                        child_set_env(&env, &envsize, s, s + i + 1);
                    904:                }
                    905:                custom_environment = ce->next;
                    906:                xfree(ce->s);
                    907:                xfree(ce);
                    908:        }
                    909:
                    910:        snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "%.50s %d %d",
                    911:                 get_remote_ipaddr(), get_remote_port(), get_local_port());
                    912:        child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "SSH_CLIENT", buf);
                    913:
                    914:        if (ttyname)
                    915:                child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "SSH_TTY", ttyname);
                    916:        if (term)
                    917:                child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "TERM", term);
                    918:        if (display)
                    919:                child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "DISPLAY", display);
1.34      markus    920:        if (original_command)
                    921:                child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "SSH_ORIGINAL_COMMAND",
                    922:                    original_command);
1.1       markus    923:
                    924: #ifdef KRB4
                    925:        {
                    926:                extern char *ticket;
                    927:
                    928:                if (ticket)
                    929:                        child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "KRBTKFILE", ticket);
                    930:        }
                    931: #endif /* KRB4 */
                    932:
                    933:        if (xauthfile)
                    934:                child_set_env(&env, &envsize, "XAUTHORITY", xauthfile);
                    935:        if (auth_get_socket_name() != NULL)
                    936:                child_set_env(&env, &envsize, SSH_AUTHSOCKET_ENV_NAME,
                    937:                              auth_get_socket_name());
                    938:
                    939:        /* read $HOME/.ssh/environment. */
                    940:        if (!options.use_login) {
1.14      deraadt   941:                snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "%.200s/.ssh/environment",
                    942:                    pw->pw_dir);
1.1       markus    943:                read_environment_file(&env, &envsize, buf);
                    944:        }
                    945:        if (debug_flag) {
                    946:                /* dump the environment */
                    947:                fprintf(stderr, "Environment:\n");
                    948:                for (i = 0; env[i]; i++)
                    949:                        fprintf(stderr, "  %.200s\n", env[i]);
                    950:        }
1.26      millert   951:        /* we have to stash the hostname before we close our socket. */
                    952:        if (options.use_login)
                    953:                hostname = get_remote_name_or_ip();
1.1       markus    954:        /*
                    955:         * Close the connection descriptors; note that this is the child, and
                    956:         * the server will still have the socket open, and it is important
                    957:         * that we do not shutdown it.  Note that the descriptors cannot be
                    958:         * closed before building the environment, as we call
                    959:         * get_remote_ipaddr there.
                    960:         */
                    961:        if (packet_get_connection_in() == packet_get_connection_out())
                    962:                close(packet_get_connection_in());
                    963:        else {
                    964:                close(packet_get_connection_in());
                    965:                close(packet_get_connection_out());
                    966:        }
                    967:        /*
                    968:         * Close all descriptors related to channels.  They will still remain
                    969:         * open in the parent.
                    970:         */
                    971:        /* XXX better use close-on-exec? -markus */
                    972:        channel_close_all();
                    973:
                    974:        /*
                    975:         * Close any extra file descriptors.  Note that there may still be
                    976:         * descriptors left by system functions.  They will be closed later.
                    977:         */
                    978:        endpwent();
                    979:
                    980:        /*
                    981:         * Close any extra open file descriptors so that we don\'t have them
                    982:         * hanging around in clients.  Note that we want to do this after
                    983:         * initgroups, because at least on Solaris 2.3 it leaves file
                    984:         * descriptors open.
                    985:         */
                    986:        for (i = 3; i < 64; i++)
                    987:                close(i);
                    988:
                    989:        /* Change current directory to the user\'s home directory. */
1.28      millert   990:        if (chdir(pw->pw_dir) < 0) {
1.1       markus    991:                fprintf(stderr, "Could not chdir to home directory %s: %s\n",
                    992:                        pw->pw_dir, strerror(errno));
1.28      millert   993: #ifdef HAVE_LOGIN_CAP
                    994:                if (login_getcapbool(lc, "requirehome", 0))
                    995:                        exit(1);
                    996: #endif
                    997:        }
1.1       markus    998:
                    999:        /*
                   1000:         * Must take new environment into use so that .ssh/rc, /etc/sshrc and
                   1001:         * xauth are run in the proper environment.
                   1002:         */
                   1003:        environ = env;
                   1004:
                   1005:        /*
                   1006:         * Run $HOME/.ssh/rc, /etc/sshrc, or xauth (whichever is found first
                   1007:         * in this order).
                   1008:         */
                   1009:        if (!options.use_login) {
                   1010:                if (stat(SSH_USER_RC, &st) >= 0) {
                   1011:                        if (debug_flag)
                   1012:                                fprintf(stderr, "Running /bin/sh %s\n", SSH_USER_RC);
                   1013:
                   1014:                        f = popen("/bin/sh " SSH_USER_RC, "w");
                   1015:                        if (f) {
                   1016:                                if (auth_proto != NULL && auth_data != NULL)
                   1017:                                        fprintf(f, "%s %s\n", auth_proto, auth_data);
                   1018:                                pclose(f);
                   1019:                        } else
                   1020:                                fprintf(stderr, "Could not run %s\n", SSH_USER_RC);
                   1021:                } else if (stat(SSH_SYSTEM_RC, &st) >= 0) {
                   1022:                        if (debug_flag)
                   1023:                                fprintf(stderr, "Running /bin/sh %s\n", SSH_SYSTEM_RC);
                   1024:
                   1025:                        f = popen("/bin/sh " SSH_SYSTEM_RC, "w");
                   1026:                        if (f) {
                   1027:                                if (auth_proto != NULL && auth_data != NULL)
                   1028:                                        fprintf(f, "%s %s\n", auth_proto, auth_data);
                   1029:                                pclose(f);
                   1030:                        } else
                   1031:                                fprintf(stderr, "Could not run %s\n", SSH_SYSTEM_RC);
1.16      markus   1032:                } else if (options.xauth_location != NULL) {
1.1       markus   1033:                        /* Add authority data to .Xauthority if appropriate. */
                   1034:                        if (auth_proto != NULL && auth_data != NULL) {
1.13      markus   1035:                                char *screen = strchr(display, ':');
                   1036:                                if (debug_flag) {
1.14      deraadt  1037:                                        fprintf(stderr,
                   1038:                                            "Running %.100s add %.100s %.100s %.100s\n",
1.16      markus   1039:                                            options.xauth_location, display,
                   1040:                                            auth_proto, auth_data);
1.13      markus   1041:                                        if (screen != NULL)
1.14      deraadt  1042:                                                fprintf(stderr,
                   1043:                                                    "Adding %.*s/unix%s %s %s\n",
1.30      deraadt  1044:                                                    (int)(screen-display), display,
1.14      deraadt  1045:                                                    screen, auth_proto, auth_data);
1.13      markus   1046:                                }
1.16      markus   1047:                                snprintf(cmd, sizeof cmd, "%s -q -",
                   1048:                                    options.xauth_location);
                   1049:                                f = popen(cmd, "w");
1.1       markus   1050:                                if (f) {
1.14      deraadt  1051:                                        fprintf(f, "add %s %s %s\n", display,
                   1052:                                            auth_proto, auth_data);
1.13      markus   1053:                                        if (screen != NULL)
                   1054:                                                fprintf(f, "add %.*s/unix%s %s %s\n",
1.30      deraadt  1055:                                                    (int)(screen-display), display,
1.14      deraadt  1056:                                                    screen, auth_proto, auth_data);
1.1       markus   1057:                                        pclose(f);
1.16      markus   1058:                                } else {
                   1059:                                        fprintf(stderr, "Could not run %s\n",
                   1060:                                            cmd);
                   1061:                                }
1.1       markus   1062:                        }
                   1063:                }
                   1064:                /* Get the last component of the shell name. */
                   1065:                cp = strrchr(shell, '/');
                   1066:                if (cp)
                   1067:                        cp++;
                   1068:                else
                   1069:                        cp = shell;
                   1070:        }
                   1071:        /*
                   1072:         * If we have no command, execute the shell.  In this case, the shell
                   1073:         * name to be passed in argv[0] is preceded by '-' to indicate that
                   1074:         * this is a login shell.
                   1075:         */
                   1076:        if (!command) {
                   1077:                if (!options.use_login) {
                   1078:                        char buf[256];
                   1079:
                   1080:                        /*
                   1081:                         * Check for mail if we have a tty and it was enabled
                   1082:                         * in server options.
                   1083:                         */
                   1084:                        if (ttyname && options.check_mail) {
                   1085:                                char *mailbox;
                   1086:                                struct stat mailstat;
                   1087:                                mailbox = getenv("MAIL");
                   1088:                                if (mailbox != NULL) {
1.14      deraadt  1089:                                        if (stat(mailbox, &mailstat) != 0 ||
                   1090:                                            mailstat.st_size == 0)
1.1       markus   1091:                                                printf("No mail.\n");
                   1092:                                        else if (mailstat.st_mtime < mailstat.st_atime)
                   1093:                                                printf("You have mail.\n");
                   1094:                                        else
                   1095:                                                printf("You have new mail.\n");
                   1096:                                }
                   1097:                        }
                   1098:                        /* Start the shell.  Set initial character to '-'. */
                   1099:                        buf[0] = '-';
                   1100:                        strncpy(buf + 1, cp, sizeof(buf) - 1);
                   1101:                        buf[sizeof(buf) - 1] = 0;
                   1102:
                   1103:                        /* Execute the shell. */
                   1104:                        argv[0] = buf;
                   1105:                        argv[1] = NULL;
                   1106:                        execve(shell, argv, env);
                   1107:
                   1108:                        /* Executing the shell failed. */
                   1109:                        perror(shell);
                   1110:                        exit(1);
                   1111:
                   1112:                } else {
                   1113:                        /* Launch login(1). */
                   1114:
1.26      millert  1115:                        execl("/usr/bin/login", "login", "-h", hostname,
1.25      markus   1116:                             "-p", "-f", "--", pw->pw_name, NULL);
1.1       markus   1117:
                   1118:                        /* Login couldn't be executed, die. */
                   1119:
                   1120:                        perror("login");
                   1121:                        exit(1);
                   1122:                }
                   1123:        }
                   1124:        /*
                   1125:         * Execute the command using the user's shell.  This uses the -c
                   1126:         * option to execute the command.
                   1127:         */
                   1128:        argv[0] = (char *) cp;
                   1129:        argv[1] = "-c";
                   1130:        argv[2] = (char *) command;
                   1131:        argv[3] = NULL;
                   1132:        execve(shell, argv, env);
                   1133:        perror(shell);
                   1134:        exit(1);
                   1135: }
                   1136:
                   1137: Session *
                   1138: session_new(void)
                   1139: {
                   1140:        int i;
                   1141:        static int did_init = 0;
                   1142:        if (!did_init) {
                   1143:                debug("session_new: init");
                   1144:                for(i = 0; i < MAX_SESSIONS; i++) {
                   1145:                        sessions[i].used = 0;
                   1146:                        sessions[i].self = i;
                   1147:                }
                   1148:                did_init = 1;
                   1149:        }
                   1150:        for(i = 0; i < MAX_SESSIONS; i++) {
                   1151:                Session *s = &sessions[i];
                   1152:                if (! s->used) {
                   1153:                        s->pid = 0;
1.7       markus   1154:                        s->extended = 0;
1.1       markus   1155:                        s->chanid = -1;
                   1156:                        s->ptyfd = -1;
                   1157:                        s->ttyfd = -1;
                   1158:                        s->term = NULL;
                   1159:                        s->pw = NULL;
                   1160:                        s->display = NULL;
                   1161:                        s->screen = 0;
                   1162:                        s->auth_data = NULL;
                   1163:                        s->auth_proto = NULL;
                   1164:                        s->used = 1;
1.7       markus   1165:                        s->pw = NULL;
1.1       markus   1166:                        debug("session_new: session %d", i);
                   1167:                        return s;
                   1168:                }
                   1169:        }
                   1170:        return NULL;
                   1171: }
                   1172:
                   1173: void
                   1174: session_dump(void)
                   1175: {
                   1176:        int i;
                   1177:        for(i = 0; i < MAX_SESSIONS; i++) {
                   1178:                Session *s = &sessions[i];
                   1179:                debug("dump: used %d session %d %p channel %d pid %d",
                   1180:                    s->used,
                   1181:                    s->self,
                   1182:                    s,
                   1183:                    s->chanid,
                   1184:                    s->pid);
                   1185:        }
                   1186: }
                   1187:
1.2       markus   1188: int
                   1189: session_open(int chanid)
                   1190: {
                   1191:        Session *s = session_new();
                   1192:        debug("session_open: channel %d", chanid);
                   1193:        if (s == NULL) {
                   1194:                error("no more sessions");
                   1195:                return 0;
                   1196:        }
1.7       markus   1197:        s->pw = auth_get_user();
                   1198:        if (s->pw == NULL)
                   1199:                fatal("no user for session %i", s->self);
1.2       markus   1200:        debug("session_open: session %d: link with channel %d", s->self, chanid);
                   1201:        s->chanid = chanid;
                   1202:        return 1;
                   1203: }
                   1204:
                   1205: Session *
                   1206: session_by_channel(int id)
                   1207: {
                   1208:        int i;
                   1209:        for(i = 0; i < MAX_SESSIONS; i++) {
                   1210:                Session *s = &sessions[i];
                   1211:                if (s->used && s->chanid == id) {
                   1212:                        debug("session_by_channel: session %d channel %d", i, id);
                   1213:                        return s;
                   1214:                }
                   1215:        }
                   1216:        debug("session_by_channel: unknown channel %d", id);
                   1217:        session_dump();
                   1218:        return NULL;
                   1219: }
                   1220:
                   1221: Session *
                   1222: session_by_pid(pid_t pid)
                   1223: {
                   1224:        int i;
                   1225:        debug("session_by_pid: pid %d", pid);
                   1226:        for(i = 0; i < MAX_SESSIONS; i++) {
                   1227:                Session *s = &sessions[i];
                   1228:                if (s->used && s->pid == pid)
                   1229:                        return s;
                   1230:        }
                   1231:        error("session_by_pid: unknown pid %d", pid);
                   1232:        session_dump();
                   1233:        return NULL;
                   1234: }
                   1235:
                   1236: int
                   1237: session_window_change_req(Session *s)
                   1238: {
                   1239:        s->col = packet_get_int();
                   1240:        s->row = packet_get_int();
                   1241:        s->xpixel = packet_get_int();
                   1242:        s->ypixel = packet_get_int();
1.3       markus   1243:        packet_done();
1.2       markus   1244:        pty_change_window_size(s->ptyfd, s->row, s->col, s->xpixel, s->ypixel);
                   1245:        return 1;
                   1246: }
                   1247:
                   1248: int
                   1249: session_pty_req(Session *s)
                   1250: {
                   1251:        unsigned int len;
1.3       markus   1252:        char *term_modes;       /* encoded terminal modes */
1.2       markus   1253:
1.19      markus   1254:        if (no_pty_flag)
                   1255:                return 0;
1.2       markus   1256:        if (s->ttyfd != -1)
1.3       markus   1257:                return 0;
1.2       markus   1258:        s->term = packet_get_string(&len);
                   1259:        s->col = packet_get_int();
                   1260:        s->row = packet_get_int();
                   1261:        s->xpixel = packet_get_int();
                   1262:        s->ypixel = packet_get_int();
1.3       markus   1263:        term_modes = packet_get_string(&len);
                   1264:        packet_done();
1.2       markus   1265:
                   1266:        if (strcmp(s->term, "") == 0) {
                   1267:                xfree(s->term);
                   1268:                s->term = NULL;
                   1269:        }
                   1270:        /* Allocate a pty and open it. */
                   1271:        if (!pty_allocate(&s->ptyfd, &s->ttyfd, s->tty, sizeof(s->tty))) {
                   1272:                xfree(s->term);
                   1273:                s->term = NULL;
                   1274:                s->ptyfd = -1;
                   1275:                s->ttyfd = -1;
                   1276:                error("session_pty_req: session %d alloc failed", s->self);
1.3       markus   1277:                xfree(term_modes);
                   1278:                return 0;
1.2       markus   1279:        }
                   1280:        debug("session_pty_req: session %d alloc %s", s->self, s->tty);
                   1281:        /*
                   1282:         * Add a cleanup function to clear the utmp entry and record logout
                   1283:         * time in case we call fatal() (e.g., the connection gets closed).
                   1284:         */
                   1285:        fatal_add_cleanup(pty_cleanup_proc, (void *)s);
                   1286:        pty_setowner(s->pw, s->tty);
                   1287:        /* Get window size from the packet. */
                   1288:        pty_change_window_size(s->ptyfd, s->row, s->col, s->xpixel, s->ypixel);
                   1289:
1.9       markus   1290:        session_proctitle(s);
                   1291:
1.3       markus   1292:        /* XXX parse and set terminal modes */
                   1293:        xfree(term_modes);
1.2       markus   1294:        return 1;
                   1295: }
                   1296:
1.7       markus   1297: int
                   1298: session_subsystem_req(Session *s)
                   1299: {
                   1300:        unsigned int len;
                   1301:        int success = 0;
                   1302:        char *subsys = packet_get_string(&len);
1.18      jakob    1303:        int i;
1.7       markus   1304:
                   1305:        packet_done();
                   1306:        log("subsystem request for %s", subsys);
1.18      jakob    1307:
                   1308:        for (i = 0; i < options.num_subsystems; i++) {
                   1309:                if(strcmp(subsys, options.subsystem_name[i]) == 0) {
                   1310:                        debug("subsystem: exec() %s", options.subsystem_command[i]);
                   1311:                        do_exec_no_pty(s, options.subsystem_command[i], s->pw);
                   1312:                        success = 1;
                   1313:                }
                   1314:        }
                   1315:
                   1316:        if (!success)
                   1317:                log("subsystem request for %s failed, subsystem not found", subsys);
1.7       markus   1318:
                   1319:        xfree(subsys);
                   1320:        return success;
                   1321: }
                   1322:
                   1323: int
                   1324: session_x11_req(Session *s)
                   1325: {
1.33      markus   1326:        int fd;
1.22      deraadt  1327:        if (no_x11_forwarding_flag) {
1.19      markus   1328:                debug("X11 forwarding disabled in user configuration file.");
                   1329:                return 0;
                   1330:        }
1.7       markus   1331:        if (!options.x11_forwarding) {
                   1332:                debug("X11 forwarding disabled in server configuration file.");
                   1333:                return 0;
                   1334:        }
                   1335:        if (xauthfile != NULL) {
                   1336:                debug("X11 fwd already started.");
                   1337:                return 0;
                   1338:        }
                   1339:
                   1340:        debug("Received request for X11 forwarding with auth spoofing.");
                   1341:        if (s->display != NULL)
                   1342:                packet_disconnect("Protocol error: X11 display already set.");
                   1343:
                   1344:        s->single_connection = packet_get_char();
                   1345:        s->auth_proto = packet_get_string(NULL);
                   1346:        s->auth_data = packet_get_string(NULL);
                   1347:        s->screen = packet_get_int();
                   1348:        packet_done();
                   1349:
                   1350:        s->display = x11_create_display_inet(s->screen, options.x11_display_offset);
                   1351:        if (s->display == NULL) {
                   1352:                xfree(s->auth_proto);
                   1353:                xfree(s->auth_data);
                   1354:                return 0;
                   1355:        }
                   1356:        xauthfile = xmalloc(MAXPATHLEN);
                   1357:        strlcpy(xauthfile, "/tmp/ssh-XXXXXXXX", MAXPATHLEN);
                   1358:        temporarily_use_uid(s->pw->pw_uid);
                   1359:        if (mkdtemp(xauthfile) == NULL) {
                   1360:                restore_uid();
                   1361:                error("private X11 dir: mkdtemp %s failed: %s",
                   1362:                    xauthfile, strerror(errno));
                   1363:                xfree(xauthfile);
                   1364:                xauthfile = NULL;
                   1365:                xfree(s->auth_proto);
                   1366:                xfree(s->auth_data);
                   1367:                /* XXXX remove listening channels */
                   1368:                return 0;
                   1369:        }
                   1370:        strlcat(xauthfile, "/cookies", MAXPATHLEN);
1.33      markus   1371:        fd = open(xauthfile, O_RDWR|O_CREAT|O_EXCL, 0600);
                   1372:        if (fd >= 0)
                   1373:                close(fd);
1.7       markus   1374:        restore_uid();
                   1375:        fatal_add_cleanup(xauthfile_cleanup_proc, s);
                   1376:        return 1;
                   1377: }
                   1378:
1.19      markus   1379: int
                   1380: session_shell_req(Session *s)
                   1381: {
                   1382:        /* if forced_command == NULL, the shell is execed */
                   1383:        char *shell = forced_command;
                   1384:        packet_done();
                   1385:        s->extended = 1;
                   1386:        if (s->ttyfd == -1)
                   1387:                do_exec_no_pty(s, shell, s->pw);
                   1388:        else
                   1389:                do_exec_pty(s, shell, s->pw);
                   1390:        return 1;
                   1391: }
                   1392:
                   1393: int
                   1394: session_exec_req(Session *s)
                   1395: {
1.20      markus   1396:        unsigned int len;
1.19      markus   1397:        char *command = packet_get_string(&len);
                   1398:        packet_done();
                   1399:        if (forced_command) {
1.34      markus   1400:                original_command = command;
1.19      markus   1401:                command = forced_command;
                   1402:                debug("Forced command '%.500s'", forced_command);
                   1403:        }
                   1404:        s->extended = 1;
                   1405:        if (s->ttyfd == -1)
                   1406:                do_exec_no_pty(s, command, s->pw);
                   1407:        else
                   1408:                do_exec_pty(s, command, s->pw);
                   1409:        if (forced_command == NULL)
                   1410:                xfree(command);
                   1411:        return 1;
                   1412: }
                   1413:
1.2       markus   1414: void
                   1415: session_input_channel_req(int id, void *arg)
                   1416: {
                   1417:        unsigned int len;
                   1418:        int reply;
                   1419:        int success = 0;
                   1420:        char *rtype;
                   1421:        Session *s;
                   1422:        Channel *c;
                   1423:
                   1424:        rtype = packet_get_string(&len);
                   1425:        reply = packet_get_char();
                   1426:
                   1427:        s = session_by_channel(id);
                   1428:        if (s == NULL)
                   1429:                fatal("session_input_channel_req: channel %d: no session", id);
                   1430:        c = channel_lookup(id);
                   1431:        if (c == NULL)
                   1432:                fatal("session_input_channel_req: channel %d: bad channel", id);
                   1433:
                   1434:        debug("session_input_channel_req: session %d channel %d request %s reply %d",
                   1435:            s->self, id, rtype, reply);
                   1436:
                   1437:        /*
                   1438:         * a session is in LARVAL state until a shell
                   1439:         * or programm is executed
                   1440:         */
                   1441:        if (c->type == SSH_CHANNEL_LARVAL) {
                   1442:                if (strcmp(rtype, "shell") == 0) {
1.19      markus   1443:                        success = session_shell_req(s);
1.2       markus   1444:                } else if (strcmp(rtype, "exec") == 0) {
1.19      markus   1445:                        success = session_exec_req(s);
1.2       markus   1446:                } else if (strcmp(rtype, "pty-req") == 0) {
1.3       markus   1447:                        success =  session_pty_req(s);
1.7       markus   1448:                } else if (strcmp(rtype, "x11-req") == 0) {
                   1449:                        success = session_x11_req(s);
                   1450:                } else if (strcmp(rtype, "subsystem") == 0) {
                   1451:                        success = session_subsystem_req(s);
1.2       markus   1452:                }
                   1453:        }
                   1454:        if (strcmp(rtype, "window-change") == 0) {
                   1455:                success = session_window_change_req(s);
                   1456:        }
                   1457:
                   1458:        if (reply) {
                   1459:                packet_start(success ?
                   1460:                    SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_SUCCESS : SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_FAILURE);
                   1461:                packet_put_int(c->remote_id);
                   1462:                packet_send();
                   1463:        }
                   1464:        xfree(rtype);
                   1465: }
                   1466:
                   1467: void
                   1468: session_set_fds(Session *s, int fdin, int fdout, int fderr)
                   1469: {
                   1470:        if (!compat20)
                   1471:                fatal("session_set_fds: called for proto != 2.0");
                   1472:        /*
                   1473:         * now that have a child and a pipe to the child,
                   1474:         * we can activate our channel and register the fd's
                   1475:         */
                   1476:        if (s->chanid == -1)
                   1477:                fatal("no channel for session %d", s->self);
                   1478:        channel_set_fds(s->chanid,
                   1479:            fdout, fdin, fderr,
                   1480:            fderr == -1 ? CHAN_EXTENDED_IGNORE : CHAN_EXTENDED_READ);
                   1481: }
                   1482:
1.1       markus   1483: void
                   1484: session_pty_cleanup(Session *s)
                   1485: {
                   1486:        if (s == NULL || s->ttyfd == -1)
                   1487:                return;
                   1488:
                   1489:        debug("session_pty_cleanup: session %i release %s", s->self, s->tty);
                   1490:
                   1491:        /* Cancel the cleanup function. */
                   1492:        fatal_remove_cleanup(pty_cleanup_proc, (void *)s);
                   1493:
                   1494:        /* Record that the user has logged out. */
                   1495:        record_logout(s->pid, s->tty);
                   1496:
                   1497:        /* Release the pseudo-tty. */
                   1498:        pty_release(s->tty);
                   1499:
                   1500:        /*
                   1501:         * Close the server side of the socket pairs.  We must do this after
                   1502:         * the pty cleanup, so that another process doesn't get this pty
                   1503:         * while we're still cleaning up.
                   1504:         */
                   1505:        if (close(s->ptymaster) < 0)
                   1506:                error("close(s->ptymaster): %s", strerror(errno));
1.2       markus   1507: }
                   1508:
                   1509: void
                   1510: session_exit_message(Session *s, int status)
                   1511: {
                   1512:        Channel *c;
                   1513:        if (s == NULL)
                   1514:                fatal("session_close: no session");
                   1515:        c = channel_lookup(s->chanid);
                   1516:        if (c == NULL)
                   1517:                fatal("session_close: session %d: no channel %d",
                   1518:                    s->self, s->chanid);
                   1519:        debug("session_exit_message: session %d channel %d pid %d",
                   1520:            s->self, s->chanid, s->pid);
                   1521:
                   1522:        if (WIFEXITED(status)) {
                   1523:                channel_request_start(s->chanid,
                   1524:                    "exit-status", 0);
                   1525:                packet_put_int(WEXITSTATUS(status));
                   1526:                packet_send();
                   1527:        } else if (WIFSIGNALED(status)) {
                   1528:                channel_request_start(s->chanid,
                   1529:                    "exit-signal", 0);
                   1530:                packet_put_int(WTERMSIG(status));
                   1531:                packet_put_char(WCOREDUMP(status));
                   1532:                packet_put_cstring("");
                   1533:                packet_put_cstring("");
                   1534:                packet_send();
                   1535:        } else {
                   1536:                /* Some weird exit cause.  Just exit. */
                   1537:                packet_disconnect("wait returned status %04x.", status);
                   1538:        }
                   1539:
                   1540:        /* disconnect channel */
                   1541:        debug("session_exit_message: release channel %d", s->chanid);
                   1542:        channel_cancel_cleanup(s->chanid);
1.5       markus   1543:        /*
                   1544:         * emulate a write failure with 'chan_write_failed', nobody will be
                   1545:         * interested in data we write.
                   1546:         * Note that we must not call 'chan_read_failed', since there could
                   1547:         * be some more data waiting in the pipe.
                   1548:         */
1.8       markus   1549:        if (c->ostate != CHAN_OUTPUT_CLOSED)
                   1550:                chan_write_failed(c);
1.2       markus   1551:        s->chanid = -1;
                   1552: }
                   1553:
                   1554: void
                   1555: session_free(Session *s)
                   1556: {
                   1557:        debug("session_free: session %d pid %d", s->self, s->pid);
                   1558:        if (s->term)
                   1559:                xfree(s->term);
                   1560:        if (s->display)
                   1561:                xfree(s->display);
                   1562:        if (s->auth_data)
                   1563:                xfree(s->auth_data);
                   1564:        if (s->auth_proto)
                   1565:                xfree(s->auth_proto);
                   1566:        s->used = 0;
                   1567: }
                   1568:
                   1569: void
                   1570: session_close(Session *s)
                   1571: {
                   1572:        session_pty_cleanup(s);
                   1573:        session_free(s);
1.9       markus   1574:        session_proctitle(s);
1.2       markus   1575: }
                   1576:
                   1577: void
                   1578: session_close_by_pid(pid_t pid, int status)
                   1579: {
                   1580:        Session *s = session_by_pid(pid);
                   1581:        if (s == NULL) {
                   1582:                debug("session_close_by_pid: no session for pid %d", s->pid);
                   1583:                return;
                   1584:        }
                   1585:        if (s->chanid != -1)
                   1586:                session_exit_message(s, status);
                   1587:        session_close(s);
                   1588: }
                   1589:
                   1590: /*
                   1591:  * this is called when a channel dies before
                   1592:  * the session 'child' itself dies
                   1593:  */
                   1594: void
                   1595: session_close_by_channel(int id, void *arg)
                   1596: {
                   1597:        Session *s = session_by_channel(id);
                   1598:        if (s == NULL) {
                   1599:                debug("session_close_by_channel: no session for channel %d", id);
                   1600:                return;
                   1601:        }
                   1602:        /* disconnect channel */
                   1603:        channel_cancel_cleanup(s->chanid);
                   1604:        s->chanid = -1;
                   1605:
                   1606:        debug("session_close_by_channel: channel %d kill %d", id, s->pid);
                   1607:        if (s->pid == 0) {
                   1608:                /* close session immediately */
                   1609:                session_close(s);
                   1610:        } else {
                   1611:                /* notify child, delay session cleanup */
                   1612:                if (kill(s->pid, (s->ttyfd == -1) ? SIGTERM : SIGHUP) < 0)
                   1613:                        error("session_close_by_channel: kill %d: %s",
                   1614:                            s->pid, strerror(errno));
                   1615:        }
1.9       markus   1616: }
                   1617:
                   1618: char *
                   1619: session_tty_list(void)
                   1620: {
                   1621:        static char buf[1024];
                   1622:        int i;
                   1623:        buf[0] = '\0';
                   1624:        for(i = 0; i < MAX_SESSIONS; i++) {
                   1625:                Session *s = &sessions[i];
                   1626:                if (s->used && s->ttyfd != -1) {
                   1627:                        if (buf[0] != '\0')
                   1628:                                strlcat(buf, ",", sizeof buf);
                   1629:                        strlcat(buf, strrchr(s->tty, '/') + 1, sizeof buf);
                   1630:                }
                   1631:        }
                   1632:        if (buf[0] == '\0')
                   1633:                strlcpy(buf, "notty", sizeof buf);
                   1634:        return buf;
                   1635: }
                   1636:
                   1637: void
                   1638: session_proctitle(Session *s)
                   1639: {
                   1640:        if (s->pw == NULL)
                   1641:                error("no user for session %d", s->self);
                   1642:        else
                   1643:                setproctitle("%s@%s", s->pw->pw_name, session_tty_list());
1.2       markus   1644: }
                   1645:
                   1646: void
                   1647: do_authenticated2(void)
                   1648: {
1.28      millert  1649:        struct passwd *pw;
                   1650:
1.2       markus   1651:        /*
                   1652:         * Cancel the alarm we set to limit the time taken for
                   1653:         * authentication.
                   1654:         */
                   1655:        alarm(0);
1.23      deraadt  1656:        if (startup_pipe != -1) {
                   1657:                close(startup_pipe);
                   1658:                startup_pipe = -1;
                   1659:        }
1.28      millert  1660: #ifdef HAVE_LOGIN_CAP
                   1661:        pw = auth_get_user();
                   1662:        if ((lc = login_getclass(pw->pw_class)) == NULL) {
                   1663:                error("unable to get login class");
                   1664:                return;
                   1665:        }
                   1666: #endif
1.2       markus   1667:        server_loop2();
1.7       markus   1668:        if (xauthfile)
                   1669:                xauthfile_cleanup_proc(NULL);
1.1       markus   1670: }