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Annotation of src/usr.bin/ssh/ssh-add.c, Revision 1.36.2.4

1.1       deraadt     1: /*
1.13      deraadt     2:  * Author: Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>
                      3:  * Copyright (c) 1995 Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>, Espoo, Finland
                      4:  *                    All rights reserved
                      5:  * Adds an identity to the authentication server, or removes an identity.
1.19      markus      6:  *
1.22      deraadt     7:  * As far as I am concerned, the code I have written for this software
                      8:  * can be used freely for any purpose.  Any derived versions of this
                      9:  * software must be clearly marked as such, and if the derived work is
                     10:  * incompatible with the protocol description in the RFC file, it must be
                     11:  * called by a name other than "ssh" or "Secure Shell".
                     12:  *
1.19      markus     13:  * SSH2 implementation,
1.36.2.1  jason      14:  * Copyright (c) 2000, 2001 Markus Friedl.  All rights reserved.
1.22      deraadt    15:  *
                     16:  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
                     17:  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
                     18:  * are met:
                     19:  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
                     20:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
                     21:  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
                     22:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
                     23:  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
                     24:  *
                     25:  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
                     26:  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
                     27:  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
                     28:  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
                     29:  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
                     30:  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
                     31:  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
                     32:  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
                     33:  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
                     34:  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
1.13      deraadt    35:  */
1.1       deraadt    36:
                     37: #include "includes.h"
1.36.2.4! miod       38: RCSID("$OpenBSD: ssh-add.c,v 1.53 2002/03/21 22:44:05 rees Exp $");
1.16      markus     39:
1.19      markus     40: #include <openssl/evp.h>
1.1       deraadt    41:
1.27      markus     42: #include "ssh.h"
1.1       deraadt    43: #include "rsa.h"
1.27      markus     44: #include "log.h"
1.1       deraadt    45: #include "xmalloc.h"
1.16      markus     46: #include "key.h"
1.18      markus     47: #include "authfd.h"
1.16      markus     48: #include "authfile.h"
1.25      markus     49: #include "pathnames.h"
1.27      markus     50: #include "readpass.h"
1.1       deraadt    51:
1.36.2.1  jason      52: /* argv0 */
                     53: extern char *__progname;
                     54:
1.36.2.3  miod       55: /* Default files to add */
                     56: static char *default_files[] = {
                     57:        _PATH_SSH_CLIENT_ID_RSA,
                     58:        _PATH_SSH_CLIENT_ID_DSA,
1.36.2.4! miod       59:        _PATH_SSH_CLIENT_IDENTITY,
1.36.2.3  miod       60:        NULL
                     61: };
                     62:
                     63:
1.33      markus     64: /* we keep a cache of one passphrases */
                     65: static char *pass = NULL;
1.36.2.1  jason      66: static void
1.33      markus     67: clear_pass(void)
                     68: {
                     69:        if (pass) {
                     70:                memset(pass, 0, strlen(pass));
                     71:                xfree(pass);
                     72:                pass = NULL;
                     73:        }
                     74: }
                     75:
1.36.2.2  miod       76: static int
1.7       markus     77: delete_file(AuthenticationConnection *ac, const char *filename)
1.1       deraadt    78: {
1.16      markus     79:        Key *public;
1.32      markus     80:        char *comment = NULL;
1.36.2.2  miod       81:        int ret = -1;
1.1       deraadt    82:
1.31      markus     83:        public = key_load_public(filename, &comment);
                     84:        if (public == NULL) {
                     85:                printf("Bad key file %s\n", filename);
1.36.2.2  miod       86:                return -1;
1.12      markus     87:        }
1.36.2.2  miod       88:        if (ssh_remove_identity(ac, public)) {
1.12      markus     89:                fprintf(stderr, "Identity removed: %s (%s)\n", filename, comment);
1.36.2.2  miod       90:                ret = 0;
                     91:        } else
1.12      markus     92:                fprintf(stderr, "Could not remove identity: %s\n", filename);
1.36.2.2  miod       93:
1.16      markus     94:        key_free(public);
1.12      markus     95:        xfree(comment);
1.36.2.3  miod       96:
1.36.2.2  miod       97:        return ret;
1.1       deraadt    98: }
                     99:
1.19      markus    100: /* Send a request to remove all identities. */
1.36.2.2  miod      101: static int
1.7       markus    102: delete_all(AuthenticationConnection *ac)
1.1       deraadt   103: {
1.36.2.2  miod      104:        int ret = -1;
1.19      markus    105:
1.36.2.2  miod      106:        if (ssh_remove_all_identities(ac, 1))
                    107:                ret = 0;
1.19      markus    108:        /* ignore error-code for ssh2 */
                    109:        ssh_remove_all_identities(ac, 2);
                    110:
1.36.2.2  miod      111:        if (ret == 0)
1.12      markus    112:                fprintf(stderr, "All identities removed.\n");
                    113:        else
1.24      markus    114:                fprintf(stderr, "Failed to remove all identities.\n");
1.36.2.2  miod      115:
                    116:        return ret;
1.1       deraadt   117: }
                    118:
1.36.2.2  miod      119: static int
1.7       markus    120: add_file(AuthenticationConnection *ac, const char *filename)
1.1       deraadt   121: {
1.19      markus    122:        struct stat st;
1.16      markus    123:        Key *private;
1.36      markus    124:        char *comment = NULL;
                    125:        char msg[1024];
1.36.2.2  miod      126:        int ret = -1;
1.12      markus    127:
1.19      markus    128:        if (stat(filename, &st) < 0) {
                    129:                perror(filename);
1.36.2.2  miod      130:                return -1;
1.19      markus    131:        }
1.12      markus    132:        /* At first, try empty passphrase */
1.31      markus    133:        private = key_load_private(filename, "", &comment);
                    134:        if (comment == NULL)
                    135:                comment = xstrdup(filename);
1.33      markus    136:        /* try last */
                    137:        if (private == NULL && pass != NULL)
                    138:                private = key_load_private(filename, pass, NULL);
1.31      markus    139:        if (private == NULL) {
1.33      markus    140:                /* clear passphrase since it did not work */
                    141:                clear_pass();
1.36.2.1  jason     142:                snprintf(msg, sizeof msg, "Enter passphrase for %.200s: ",
1.36      markus    143:                   comment);
1.12      markus    144:                for (;;) {
1.36.2.1  jason     145:                        pass = read_passphrase(msg, RP_ALLOW_STDIN);
1.12      markus    146:                        if (strcmp(pass, "") == 0) {
1.35      markus    147:                                clear_pass();
1.31      markus    148:                                xfree(comment);
1.36.2.2  miod      149:                                return -1;
1.12      markus    150:                        }
1.31      markus    151:                        private = key_load_private(filename, pass, &comment);
                    152:                        if (private != NULL)
1.12      markus    153:                                break;
1.33      markus    154:                        clear_pass();
1.36.2.1  jason     155:                        strlcpy(msg, "Bad passphrase, try again: ", sizeof msg);
1.12      markus    156:                }
                    157:        }
1.36.2.2  miod      158:        if (ssh_add_identity(ac, private, comment)) {
1.31      markus    159:                fprintf(stderr, "Identity added: %s (%s)\n", filename, comment);
1.36.2.2  miod      160:                ret = 0;
                    161:        } else
1.12      markus    162:                fprintf(stderr, "Could not add identity: %s\n", filename);
1.36.2.2  miod      163:
1.31      markus    164:        xfree(comment);
1.16      markus    165:        key_free(private);
1.36.2.3  miod      166:
1.36.2.2  miod      167:        return ret;
1.1       deraadt   168: }
                    169:
1.36.2.2  miod      170: static int
1.36.2.1  jason     171: update_card(AuthenticationConnection *ac, int add, const char *id)
                    172: {
1.36.2.4! miod      173:        char *pin;
        !           174:
        !           175:        pin = read_passphrase("Enter passphrase for smartcard: ", RP_ALLOW_STDIN);
        !           176:        if (pin == NULL)
        !           177:                return -1;
        !           178:
        !           179:        if (ssh_update_card(ac, add, id, pin)) {
1.36.2.1  jason     180:                fprintf(stderr, "Card %s: %s\n",
1.36.2.3  miod      181:                    add ? "added" : "removed", id);
1.36.2.2  miod      182:                return 0;
                    183:        } else {
1.36.2.1  jason     184:                fprintf(stderr, "Could not %s card: %s\n",
1.36.2.3  miod      185:                    add ? "add" : "remove", id);
1.36.2.2  miod      186:                return -1;
                    187:        }
1.36.2.1  jason     188: }
                    189:
1.36.2.3  miod      190: static int
1.30      markus    191: list_identities(AuthenticationConnection *ac, int do_fp)
1.1       deraadt   192: {
1.19      markus    193:        Key *key;
1.30      markus    194:        char *comment, *fp;
1.19      markus    195:        int had_identities = 0;
                    196:        int version;
1.12      markus    197:
1.19      markus    198:        for (version = 1; version <= 2; version++) {
                    199:                for (key = ssh_get_first_identity(ac, &comment, version);
1.36.2.3  miod      200:                    key != NULL;
                    201:                    key = ssh_get_next_identity(ac, &comment, version)) {
1.19      markus    202:                        had_identities = 1;
1.30      markus    203:                        if (do_fp) {
                    204:                                fp = key_fingerprint(key, SSH_FP_MD5,
                    205:                                    SSH_FP_HEX);
1.23      markus    206:                                printf("%d %s %s (%s)\n",
1.30      markus    207:                                    key_size(key), fp, comment, key_type(key));
                    208:                                xfree(fp);
1.12      markus    209:                        } else {
1.19      markus    210:                                if (!key_write(key, stdout))
                    211:                                        fprintf(stderr, "key_write failed");
                    212:                                fprintf(stdout, " %s\n", comment);
1.12      markus    213:                        }
1.19      markus    214:                        key_free(key);
                    215:                        xfree(comment);
1.12      markus    216:                }
                    217:        }
1.36.2.3  miod      218:        if (!had_identities) {
1.12      markus    219:                printf("The agent has no identities.\n");
1.36.2.3  miod      220:                return -1;
                    221:        }
                    222:        return 0;
                    223: }
                    224:
                    225: static int
                    226: do_file(AuthenticationConnection *ac, int deleting, char *file)
                    227: {
                    228:        if (deleting) {
                    229:                if (delete_file(ac, file) == -1)
                    230:                        return -1;
                    231:        } else {
                    232:                if (add_file(ac, file) == -1)
                    233:                        return -1;
                    234:        }
                    235:        return 0;
1.1       deraadt   236: }
                    237:
1.36.2.1  jason     238: static void
                    239: usage(void)
                    240: {
                    241:        fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s [options]\n", __progname);
                    242:        fprintf(stderr, "Options:\n");
                    243:        fprintf(stderr, "  -l          List fingerprints of all identities.\n");
                    244:        fprintf(stderr, "  -L          List public key parameters of all identities.\n");
                    245:        fprintf(stderr, "  -d          Delete identity.\n");
                    246:        fprintf(stderr, "  -D          Delete all identities.\n");
                    247: #ifdef SMARTCARD
                    248:        fprintf(stderr, "  -s reader   Add key in smartcard reader.\n");
                    249:        fprintf(stderr, "  -e reader   Remove key in smartcard reader.\n");
                    250: #endif
                    251: }
                    252:
1.2       provos    253: int
1.7       markus    254: main(int argc, char **argv)
1.1       deraadt   255: {
1.36.2.1  jason     256:        extern char *optarg;
                    257:        extern int optind;
1.12      markus    258:        AuthenticationConnection *ac = NULL;
1.36.2.1  jason     259:        char *sc_reader_id = NULL;
1.36.2.2  miod      260:        int i, ch, deleting = 0, ret = 0;
1.12      markus    261:
1.28      stevesk   262:        SSLeay_add_all_algorithms();
1.19      markus    263:
1.12      markus    264:        /* At first, get a connection to the authentication agent. */
                    265:        ac = ssh_get_authentication_connection();
                    266:        if (ac == NULL) {
                    267:                fprintf(stderr, "Could not open a connection to your authentication agent.\n");
1.36.2.3  miod      268:                exit(2);
1.12      markus    269:        }
1.36.2.3  miod      270:        while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "lLdDe:s:")) != -1) {
1.36.2.1  jason     271:                switch (ch) {
                    272:                case 'l':
                    273:                case 'L':
1.36.2.3  miod      274:                        if (list_identities(ac, ch == 'l' ? 1 : 0) == -1)
                    275:                                ret = 1;
1.36.2.1  jason     276:                        goto done;
                    277:                        break;
                    278:                case 'd':
1.12      markus    279:                        deleting = 1;
1.36.2.1  jason     280:                        break;
                    281:                case 'D':
1.36.2.2  miod      282:                        if (delete_all(ac) == -1)
                    283:                                ret = 1;
1.36.2.1  jason     284:                        goto done;
                    285:                        break;
                    286:                case 's':
                    287:                        sc_reader_id = optarg;
                    288:                        break;
                    289:                case 'e':
1.36.2.3  miod      290:                        deleting = 1;
1.36.2.1  jason     291:                        sc_reader_id = optarg;
                    292:                        break;
                    293:                default:
                    294:                        usage();
1.36.2.2  miod      295:                        ret = 1;
                    296:                        goto done;
1.12      markus    297:                }
                    298:        }
1.36.2.1  jason     299:        argc -= optind;
                    300:        argv += optind;
                    301:        if (sc_reader_id != NULL) {
1.36.2.2  miod      302:                if (update_card(ac, !deleting, sc_reader_id) == -1)
                    303:                        ret = 1;
1.36.2.1  jason     304:                goto done;
                    305:        }
                    306:        if (argc == 0) {
1.36.2.3  miod      307:                char buf[MAXPATHLEN];
                    308:                struct passwd *pw;
1.36.2.4! miod      309:                struct stat st;
        !           310:                int count = 0;
1.36.2.3  miod      311:
                    312:                if ((pw = getpwuid(getuid())) == NULL) {
1.20      deraadt   313:                        fprintf(stderr, "No user found with uid %u\n",
                    314:                            (u_int)getuid());
1.36.2.2  miod      315:                        ret = 1;
                    316:                        goto done;
1.12      markus    317:                }
1.36.2.3  miod      318:
                    319:                for(i = 0; default_files[i]; i++) {
1.36.2.4! miod      320:                        snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s/%s", pw->pw_dir,
1.36.2.3  miod      321:                            default_files[i]);
1.36.2.4! miod      322:                        if (stat(buf, &st) < 0)
        !           323:                                continue;
1.36.2.3  miod      324:                        if (do_file(ac, deleting, buf) == -1)
1.36.2.2  miod      325:                                ret = 1;
1.36.2.4! miod      326:                        else
        !           327:                                count++;
1.36.2.2  miod      328:                }
1.36.2.4! miod      329:                if (count == 0)
        !           330:                        ret = 1;
1.36.2.1  jason     331:        } else {
1.36.2.3  miod      332:                for(i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
                    333:                        if (do_file(ac, deleting, argv[i]) == -1)
                    334:                                ret = 1;
1.36.2.1  jason     335:                }
1.12      markus    336:        }
1.33      markus    337:        clear_pass();
1.36.2.1  jason     338:
                    339: done:
1.12      markus    340:        ssh_close_authentication_connection(ac);
1.36.2.2  miod      341:        return ret;
1.1       deraadt   342: }