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Annotation of src/usr.bin/ssh/ssh-add.c, Revision 1.47

1.1       deraadt     1: /*
1.13      deraadt     2:  * Author: Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>
                      3:  * Copyright (c) 1995 Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>, Espoo, Finland
                      4:  *                    All rights reserved
                      5:  * Adds an identity to the authentication server, or removes an identity.
1.19      markus      6:  *
1.22      deraadt     7:  * As far as I am concerned, the code I have written for this software
                      8:  * can be used freely for any purpose.  Any derived versions of this
                      9:  * software must be clearly marked as such, and if the derived work is
                     10:  * incompatible with the protocol description in the RFC file, it must be
                     11:  * called by a name other than "ssh" or "Secure Shell".
                     12:  *
1.19      markus     13:  * SSH2 implementation,
1.41      markus     14:  * Copyright (c) 2000, 2001 Markus Friedl.  All rights reserved.
1.22      deraadt    15:  *
                     16:  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
                     17:  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
                     18:  * are met:
                     19:  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
                     20:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
                     21:  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
                     22:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
                     23:  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
                     24:  *
                     25:  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
                     26:  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
                     27:  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
                     28:  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
                     29:  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
                     30:  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
                     31:  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
                     32:  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
                     33:  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
                     34:  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
1.13      deraadt    35:  */
1.1       deraadt    36:
                     37: #include "includes.h"
1.47    ! deraadt    38: RCSID("$OpenBSD: ssh-add.c,v 1.46 2001/10/02 08:38:50 djm Exp $");
1.16      markus     39:
1.19      markus     40: #include <openssl/evp.h>
1.1       deraadt    41:
1.27      markus     42: #include "ssh.h"
1.1       deraadt    43: #include "rsa.h"
1.27      markus     44: #include "log.h"
1.1       deraadt    45: #include "xmalloc.h"
1.16      markus     46: #include "key.h"
1.18      markus     47: #include "authfd.h"
1.16      markus     48: #include "authfile.h"
1.25      markus     49: #include "pathnames.h"
1.27      markus     50: #include "readpass.h"
1.1       deraadt    51:
1.45      jakob      52: /* argv0 */
                     53: extern char *__progname;
                     54:
1.33      markus     55: /* we keep a cache of one passphrases */
                     56: static char *pass = NULL;
1.39      itojun     57: static void
1.33      markus     58: clear_pass(void)
                     59: {
                     60:        if (pass) {
                     61:                memset(pass, 0, strlen(pass));
                     62:                xfree(pass);
                     63:                pass = NULL;
                     64:        }
                     65: }
                     66:
1.46      djm        67: static int
1.7       markus     68: delete_file(AuthenticationConnection *ac, const char *filename)
1.1       deraadt    69: {
1.16      markus     70:        Key *public;
1.32      markus     71:        char *comment = NULL;
1.46      djm        72:        int ret = -1;
1.1       deraadt    73:
1.31      markus     74:        public = key_load_public(filename, &comment);
                     75:        if (public == NULL) {
                     76:                printf("Bad key file %s\n", filename);
1.46      djm        77:                return -1;
1.12      markus     78:        }
1.46      djm        79:        if (ssh_remove_identity(ac, public)) {
1.12      markus     80:                fprintf(stderr, "Identity removed: %s (%s)\n", filename, comment);
1.46      djm        81:                ret = 0;
                     82:        } else
1.12      markus     83:                fprintf(stderr, "Could not remove identity: %s\n", filename);
1.46      djm        84:
1.16      markus     85:        key_free(public);
1.12      markus     86:        xfree(comment);
1.47    ! deraadt    87:
1.46      djm        88:        return ret;
1.1       deraadt    89: }
                     90:
1.19      markus     91: /* Send a request to remove all identities. */
1.46      djm        92: static int
1.7       markus     93: delete_all(AuthenticationConnection *ac)
1.1       deraadt    94: {
1.46      djm        95:        int ret = -1;
1.19      markus     96:
1.46      djm        97:        if (ssh_remove_all_identities(ac, 1))
                     98:                ret = 0;
1.19      markus     99:        /* ignore error-code for ssh2 */
                    100:        ssh_remove_all_identities(ac, 2);
                    101:
1.46      djm       102:        if (ret == 0)
1.12      markus    103:                fprintf(stderr, "All identities removed.\n");
                    104:        else
1.24      markus    105:                fprintf(stderr, "Failed to remove all identities.\n");
1.46      djm       106:
                    107:        return ret;
1.1       deraadt   108: }
                    109:
1.46      djm       110: static int
1.7       markus    111: add_file(AuthenticationConnection *ac, const char *filename)
1.1       deraadt   112: {
1.19      markus    113:        struct stat st;
1.16      markus    114:        Key *private;
1.36      markus    115:        char *comment = NULL;
                    116:        char msg[1024];
1.46      djm       117:        int ret = -1;
1.12      markus    118:
1.19      markus    119:        if (stat(filename, &st) < 0) {
                    120:                perror(filename);
1.46      djm       121:                return -1;
1.19      markus    122:        }
1.12      markus    123:        /* At first, try empty passphrase */
1.31      markus    124:        private = key_load_private(filename, "", &comment);
                    125:        if (comment == NULL)
                    126:                comment = xstrdup(filename);
1.33      markus    127:        /* try last */
                    128:        if (private == NULL && pass != NULL)
                    129:                private = key_load_private(filename, pass, NULL);
1.31      markus    130:        if (private == NULL) {
1.33      markus    131:                /* clear passphrase since it did not work */
                    132:                clear_pass();
1.37      markus    133:                snprintf(msg, sizeof msg, "Enter passphrase for %.200s: ",
1.36      markus    134:                   comment);
1.12      markus    135:                for (;;) {
1.40      markus    136:                        pass = read_passphrase(msg, RP_ALLOW_STDIN);
1.12      markus    137:                        if (strcmp(pass, "") == 0) {
1.35      markus    138:                                clear_pass();
1.31      markus    139:                                xfree(comment);
1.46      djm       140:                                return -1;
1.12      markus    141:                        }
1.31      markus    142:                        private = key_load_private(filename, pass, &comment);
                    143:                        if (private != NULL)
1.12      markus    144:                                break;
1.33      markus    145:                        clear_pass();
1.37      markus    146:                        strlcpy(msg, "Bad passphrase, try again: ", sizeof msg);
1.12      markus    147:                }
                    148:        }
1.46      djm       149:        if (ssh_add_identity(ac, private, comment)) {
1.31      markus    150:                fprintf(stderr, "Identity added: %s (%s)\n", filename, comment);
1.46      djm       151:                ret = 0;
                    152:        } else
1.12      markus    153:                fprintf(stderr, "Could not add identity: %s\n", filename);
1.46      djm       154:
1.31      markus    155:        xfree(comment);
1.16      markus    156:        key_free(private);
1.47    ! deraadt   157:
1.46      djm       158:        return ret;
1.1       deraadt   159: }
                    160:
1.46      djm       161: static int
1.44      markus    162: update_card(AuthenticationConnection *ac, int add, const char *id)
1.42      markus    163: {
1.46      djm       164:        if (ssh_update_card(ac, add, id)) {
1.44      markus    165:                fprintf(stderr, "Card %s: %s\n",
1.47    ! deraadt   166:                    add ? "added" : "removed", id);
1.46      djm       167:                return 0;
                    168:        } else {
1.44      markus    169:                fprintf(stderr, "Could not %s card: %s\n",
1.47    ! deraadt   170:                    add ? "add" : "remove", id);
1.46      djm       171:                return -1;
                    172:        }
1.42      markus    173: }
                    174:
                    175: static void
1.30      markus    176: list_identities(AuthenticationConnection *ac, int do_fp)
1.1       deraadt   177: {
1.19      markus    178:        Key *key;
1.30      markus    179:        char *comment, *fp;
1.19      markus    180:        int had_identities = 0;
                    181:        int version;
1.12      markus    182:
1.19      markus    183:        for (version = 1; version <= 2; version++) {
                    184:                for (key = ssh_get_first_identity(ac, &comment, version);
1.47    ! deraadt   185:                    key != NULL;
        !           186:                    key = ssh_get_next_identity(ac, &comment, version)) {
1.19      markus    187:                        had_identities = 1;
1.30      markus    188:                        if (do_fp) {
                    189:                                fp = key_fingerprint(key, SSH_FP_MD5,
                    190:                                    SSH_FP_HEX);
1.23      markus    191:                                printf("%d %s %s (%s)\n",
1.30      markus    192:                                    key_size(key), fp, comment, key_type(key));
                    193:                                xfree(fp);
1.12      markus    194:                        } else {
1.19      markus    195:                                if (!key_write(key, stdout))
                    196:                                        fprintf(stderr, "key_write failed");
                    197:                                fprintf(stdout, " %s\n", comment);
1.12      markus    198:                        }
1.19      markus    199:                        key_free(key);
                    200:                        xfree(comment);
1.12      markus    201:                }
                    202:        }
                    203:        if (!had_identities)
                    204:                printf("The agent has no identities.\n");
1.1       deraadt   205: }
                    206:
1.42      markus    207: static void
                    208: usage(void)
                    209: {
1.45      jakob     210:        fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s [options]\n", __progname);
                    211:        fprintf(stderr, "Options:\n");
                    212:        fprintf(stderr, "  -l          List fingerprints of all identities.\n");
                    213:        fprintf(stderr, "  -L          List public key parameters of all identities.\n");
                    214:        fprintf(stderr, "  -d          Delete identity.\n");
                    215:        fprintf(stderr, "  -D          Delete all identities.\n");
                    216: #ifdef SMARTCARD
                    217:        fprintf(stderr, "  -s reader   Add key in smartcard reader.\n");
                    218:        fprintf(stderr, "  -e reader   Remove key in smartcard reader.\n");
                    219: #endif
1.42      markus    220: }
                    221:
1.2       provos    222: int
1.7       markus    223: main(int argc, char **argv)
1.1       deraadt   224: {
1.43      markus    225:        extern char *optarg;
                    226:        extern int optind;
1.12      markus    227:        AuthenticationConnection *ac = NULL;
                    228:        struct passwd *pw;
                    229:        char buf[1024];
1.44      markus    230:        char *sc_reader_id = NULL;
1.46      djm       231:        int i, ch, deleting = 0, ret = 0;
1.12      markus    232:
1.28      stevesk   233:        SSLeay_add_all_algorithms();
1.19      markus    234:
1.12      markus    235:        /* At first, get a connection to the authentication agent. */
                    236:        ac = ssh_get_authentication_connection();
                    237:        if (ac == NULL) {
                    238:                fprintf(stderr, "Could not open a connection to your authentication agent.\n");
                    239:                exit(1);
                    240:        }
1.47    ! deraadt   241:        while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "lLdDe:s:")) != -1) {
1.43      markus    242:                switch (ch) {
                    243:                case 'l':
                    244:                case 'L':
                    245:                        list_identities(ac, ch == 'l' ? 1 : 0);
                    246:                        goto done;
                    247:                        break;
                    248:                case 'd':
1.12      markus    249:                        deleting = 1;
1.43      markus    250:                        break;
                    251:                case 'D':
1.46      djm       252:                        if (delete_all(ac) == -1)
                    253:                                ret = 1;
1.43      markus    254:                        goto done;
                    255:                        break;
                    256:                case 's':
1.44      markus    257:                        sc_reader_id = optarg;
1.43      markus    258:                        break;
                    259:                case 'e':
1.47    ! deraadt   260:                        deleting = 1;
1.44      markus    261:                        sc_reader_id = optarg;
1.43      markus    262:                        break;
                    263:                default:
                    264:                        usage();
1.46      djm       265:                        ret = 1;
                    266:                        goto done;
1.42      markus    267:                }
                    268:        }
1.43      markus    269:        argc -= optind;
                    270:        argv += optind;
1.44      markus    271:        if (sc_reader_id != NULL) {
1.46      djm       272:                if (update_card(ac, !deleting, sc_reader_id) == -1)
                    273:                        ret = 1;
1.43      markus    274:                goto done;
1.12      markus    275:        }
1.43      markus    276:        if (argc == 0) {
1.12      markus    277:                pw = getpwuid(getuid());
                    278:                if (!pw) {
1.20      deraadt   279:                        fprintf(stderr, "No user found with uid %u\n",
                    280:                            (u_int)getuid());
1.46      djm       281:                        ret = 1;
                    282:                        goto done;
1.12      markus    283:                }
1.25      markus    284:                snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "%s/%s", pw->pw_dir, _PATH_SSH_CLIENT_IDENTITY);
1.46      djm       285:                if (deleting) {
                    286:                        if (delete_file(ac, buf) == -1)
                    287:                                ret = 1;
                    288:                } else {
                    289:                        if (add_file(ac, buf) == -1)
                    290:                                ret = 1;
                    291:                }
1.43      markus    292:        } else {
                    293:                for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
1.46      djm       294:                        if (deleting) {
                    295:                                if (delete_file(ac, argv[i]) == -1)
                    296:                                        ret = 1;
                    297:                        } else {
                    298:                                if (add_file(ac, argv[i]) == -1)
                    299:                                        ret = 1;
                    300:                        }
1.43      markus    301:                }
1.12      markus    302:        }
1.33      markus    303:        clear_pass();
1.43      markus    304:
                    305: done:
1.12      markus    306:        ssh_close_authentication_connection(ac);
1.46      djm       307:        return ret;
1.1       deraadt   308: }