Annotation of src/usr.bin/ssh/ssh-add.c, Revision 1.55
1.1 deraadt 1: /*
1.13 deraadt 2: * Author: Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>
3: * Copyright (c) 1995 Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>, Espoo, Finland
4: * All rights reserved
5: * Adds an identity to the authentication server, or removes an identity.
1.19 markus 6: *
1.22 deraadt 7: * As far as I am concerned, the code I have written for this software
8: * can be used freely for any purpose. Any derived versions of this
9: * software must be clearly marked as such, and if the derived work is
10: * incompatible with the protocol description in the RFC file, it must be
11: * called by a name other than "ssh" or "Secure Shell".
12: *
1.19 markus 13: * SSH2 implementation,
1.41 markus 14: * Copyright (c) 2000, 2001 Markus Friedl. All rights reserved.
1.22 deraadt 15: *
16: * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
17: * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
18: * are met:
19: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
20: * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
21: * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
22: * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
23: * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
24: *
25: * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
26: * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
27: * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
28: * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
29: * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
30: * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
31: * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
32: * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
33: * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
34: * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
1.13 deraadt 35: */
1.1 deraadt 36:
37: #include "includes.h"
1.55 ! markus 38: RCSID("$OpenBSD: ssh-add.c,v 1.54 2002/06/05 19:57:12 markus Exp $");
1.16 markus 39:
1.19 markus 40: #include <openssl/evp.h>
1.1 deraadt 41:
1.27 markus 42: #include "ssh.h"
1.1 deraadt 43: #include "rsa.h"
1.27 markus 44: #include "log.h"
1.1 deraadt 45: #include "xmalloc.h"
1.16 markus 46: #include "key.h"
1.18 markus 47: #include "authfd.h"
1.16 markus 48: #include "authfile.h"
1.25 markus 49: #include "pathnames.h"
1.27 markus 50: #include "readpass.h"
1.1 deraadt 51:
1.45 jakob 52: /* argv0 */
53: extern char *__progname;
54:
1.48 djm 55: /* Default files to add */
56: static char *default_files[] = {
57: _PATH_SSH_CLIENT_ID_RSA,
58: _PATH_SSH_CLIENT_ID_DSA,
1.51 markus 59: _PATH_SSH_CLIENT_IDENTITY,
1.48 djm 60: NULL
61: };
62:
63:
1.33 markus 64: /* we keep a cache of one passphrases */
65: static char *pass = NULL;
1.39 itojun 66: static void
1.33 markus 67: clear_pass(void)
68: {
69: if (pass) {
70: memset(pass, 0, strlen(pass));
71: xfree(pass);
72: pass = NULL;
73: }
74: }
75:
1.46 djm 76: static int
1.7 markus 77: delete_file(AuthenticationConnection *ac, const char *filename)
1.1 deraadt 78: {
1.16 markus 79: Key *public;
1.32 markus 80: char *comment = NULL;
1.46 djm 81: int ret = -1;
1.1 deraadt 82:
1.31 markus 83: public = key_load_public(filename, &comment);
84: if (public == NULL) {
85: printf("Bad key file %s\n", filename);
1.46 djm 86: return -1;
1.12 markus 87: }
1.46 djm 88: if (ssh_remove_identity(ac, public)) {
1.12 markus 89: fprintf(stderr, "Identity removed: %s (%s)\n", filename, comment);
1.46 djm 90: ret = 0;
91: } else
1.12 markus 92: fprintf(stderr, "Could not remove identity: %s\n", filename);
1.46 djm 93:
1.16 markus 94: key_free(public);
1.12 markus 95: xfree(comment);
1.47 deraadt 96:
1.46 djm 97: return ret;
1.1 deraadt 98: }
99:
1.19 markus 100: /* Send a request to remove all identities. */
1.46 djm 101: static int
1.7 markus 102: delete_all(AuthenticationConnection *ac)
1.1 deraadt 103: {
1.46 djm 104: int ret = -1;
1.19 markus 105:
1.46 djm 106: if (ssh_remove_all_identities(ac, 1))
107: ret = 0;
1.19 markus 108: /* ignore error-code for ssh2 */
109: ssh_remove_all_identities(ac, 2);
110:
1.46 djm 111: if (ret == 0)
1.12 markus 112: fprintf(stderr, "All identities removed.\n");
113: else
1.24 markus 114: fprintf(stderr, "Failed to remove all identities.\n");
1.46 djm 115:
116: return ret;
1.1 deraadt 117: }
118:
1.46 djm 119: static int
1.7 markus 120: add_file(AuthenticationConnection *ac, const char *filename)
1.1 deraadt 121: {
1.19 markus 122: struct stat st;
1.16 markus 123: Key *private;
1.36 markus 124: char *comment = NULL;
125: char msg[1024];
1.46 djm 126: int ret = -1;
1.12 markus 127:
1.19 markus 128: if (stat(filename, &st) < 0) {
129: perror(filename);
1.46 djm 130: return -1;
1.19 markus 131: }
1.12 markus 132: /* At first, try empty passphrase */
1.31 markus 133: private = key_load_private(filename, "", &comment);
134: if (comment == NULL)
135: comment = xstrdup(filename);
1.33 markus 136: /* try last */
137: if (private == NULL && pass != NULL)
138: private = key_load_private(filename, pass, NULL);
1.31 markus 139: if (private == NULL) {
1.33 markus 140: /* clear passphrase since it did not work */
141: clear_pass();
1.37 markus 142: snprintf(msg, sizeof msg, "Enter passphrase for %.200s: ",
1.36 markus 143: comment);
1.12 markus 144: for (;;) {
1.40 markus 145: pass = read_passphrase(msg, RP_ALLOW_STDIN);
1.12 markus 146: if (strcmp(pass, "") == 0) {
1.35 markus 147: clear_pass();
1.31 markus 148: xfree(comment);
1.46 djm 149: return -1;
1.12 markus 150: }
1.31 markus 151: private = key_load_private(filename, pass, &comment);
152: if (private != NULL)
1.12 markus 153: break;
1.33 markus 154: clear_pass();
1.37 markus 155: strlcpy(msg, "Bad passphrase, try again: ", sizeof msg);
1.12 markus 156: }
157: }
1.46 djm 158: if (ssh_add_identity(ac, private, comment)) {
1.31 markus 159: fprintf(stderr, "Identity added: %s (%s)\n", filename, comment);
1.46 djm 160: ret = 0;
161: } else
1.12 markus 162: fprintf(stderr, "Could not add identity: %s\n", filename);
1.46 djm 163:
1.31 markus 164: xfree(comment);
1.16 markus 165: key_free(private);
1.47 deraadt 166:
1.46 djm 167: return ret;
1.1 deraadt 168: }
169:
1.46 djm 170: static int
1.44 markus 171: update_card(AuthenticationConnection *ac, int add, const char *id)
1.42 markus 172: {
1.53 rees 173: char *pin;
174:
175: pin = read_passphrase("Enter passphrase for smartcard: ", RP_ALLOW_STDIN);
176: if (pin == NULL)
177: return -1;
178:
179: if (ssh_update_card(ac, add, id, pin)) {
1.44 markus 180: fprintf(stderr, "Card %s: %s\n",
1.47 deraadt 181: add ? "added" : "removed", id);
1.46 djm 182: return 0;
183: } else {
1.44 markus 184: fprintf(stderr, "Could not %s card: %s\n",
1.47 deraadt 185: add ? "add" : "remove", id);
1.46 djm 186: return -1;
187: }
1.42 markus 188: }
189:
1.50 markus 190: static int
1.30 markus 191: list_identities(AuthenticationConnection *ac, int do_fp)
1.1 deraadt 192: {
1.19 markus 193: Key *key;
1.30 markus 194: char *comment, *fp;
1.19 markus 195: int had_identities = 0;
196: int version;
1.12 markus 197:
1.19 markus 198: for (version = 1; version <= 2; version++) {
199: for (key = ssh_get_first_identity(ac, &comment, version);
1.47 deraadt 200: key != NULL;
201: key = ssh_get_next_identity(ac, &comment, version)) {
1.19 markus 202: had_identities = 1;
1.30 markus 203: if (do_fp) {
204: fp = key_fingerprint(key, SSH_FP_MD5,
205: SSH_FP_HEX);
1.23 markus 206: printf("%d %s %s (%s)\n",
1.30 markus 207: key_size(key), fp, comment, key_type(key));
208: xfree(fp);
1.12 markus 209: } else {
1.19 markus 210: if (!key_write(key, stdout))
211: fprintf(stderr, "key_write failed");
212: fprintf(stdout, " %s\n", comment);
1.12 markus 213: }
1.19 markus 214: key_free(key);
215: xfree(comment);
1.12 markus 216: }
217: }
1.50 markus 218: if (!had_identities) {
1.12 markus 219: printf("The agent has no identities.\n");
1.50 markus 220: return -1;
221: }
222: return 0;
1.1 deraadt 223: }
224:
1.48 djm 225: static int
1.54 markus 226: lock_agent(AuthenticationConnection *ac, int lock)
227: {
228: char prompt[100], *p1, *p2;
229: int passok = 1, ret = -1;
230:
231: strlcpy(prompt, "Enter lock password: ", sizeof(prompt));
232: p1 = read_passphrase(prompt, RP_ALLOW_STDIN);
233: if (lock) {
234: strlcpy(prompt, "Again: ", sizeof prompt);
235: p2 = read_passphrase(prompt, RP_ALLOW_STDIN);
236: if (strcmp(p1, p2) != 0) {
237: fprintf(stderr, "Passwords do not match.\n");
238: passok = 0;
239: }
240: memset(p2, 0, strlen(p2));
241: xfree(p2);
242: }
243: if (passok && ssh_lock_agent(ac, lock, p1)) {
244: fprintf(stderr, "Agent %slocked.\n", lock ? "" : "un");
245: ret = 0;
246: } else
247: fprintf(stderr, "Failed to %slock agent.\n", lock ? "" : "un");
248: memset(p1, 0, strlen(p1));
249: xfree(p1);
250: return -1;
251: }
252:
253: static int
1.48 djm 254: do_file(AuthenticationConnection *ac, int deleting, char *file)
255: {
256: if (deleting) {
257: if (delete_file(ac, file) == -1)
258: return -1;
259: } else {
260: if (add_file(ac, file) == -1)
261: return -1;
262: }
263: return 0;
264: }
265:
1.42 markus 266: static void
267: usage(void)
268: {
1.45 jakob 269: fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s [options]\n", __progname);
270: fprintf(stderr, "Options:\n");
271: fprintf(stderr, " -l List fingerprints of all identities.\n");
272: fprintf(stderr, " -L List public key parameters of all identities.\n");
273: fprintf(stderr, " -d Delete identity.\n");
274: fprintf(stderr, " -D Delete all identities.\n");
1.55 ! markus 275: fprintf(stderr, " -x Lock agent.\n");
! 276: fprintf(stderr, " -x Unlock agent.\n");
1.45 jakob 277: #ifdef SMARTCARD
278: fprintf(stderr, " -s reader Add key in smartcard reader.\n");
279: fprintf(stderr, " -e reader Remove key in smartcard reader.\n");
280: #endif
1.42 markus 281: }
282:
1.2 provos 283: int
1.7 markus 284: main(int argc, char **argv)
1.1 deraadt 285: {
1.43 markus 286: extern char *optarg;
287: extern int optind;
1.12 markus 288: AuthenticationConnection *ac = NULL;
1.44 markus 289: char *sc_reader_id = NULL;
1.46 djm 290: int i, ch, deleting = 0, ret = 0;
1.12 markus 291:
1.28 stevesk 292: SSLeay_add_all_algorithms();
1.19 markus 293:
1.12 markus 294: /* At first, get a connection to the authentication agent. */
295: ac = ssh_get_authentication_connection();
296: if (ac == NULL) {
297: fprintf(stderr, "Could not open a connection to your authentication agent.\n");
1.50 markus 298: exit(2);
1.12 markus 299: }
1.54 markus 300: while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "lLdDxXe:s:")) != -1) {
1.43 markus 301: switch (ch) {
302: case 'l':
303: case 'L':
1.50 markus 304: if (list_identities(ac, ch == 'l' ? 1 : 0) == -1)
1.54 markus 305: ret = 1;
306: goto done;
307: break;
308: case 'x':
309: case 'X':
310: if (lock_agent(ac, ch == 'x' ? 1 : 0) == -1)
1.50 markus 311: ret = 1;
1.43 markus 312: goto done;
313: break;
314: case 'd':
1.12 markus 315: deleting = 1;
1.43 markus 316: break;
317: case 'D':
1.46 djm 318: if (delete_all(ac) == -1)
319: ret = 1;
1.43 markus 320: goto done;
321: break;
322: case 's':
1.44 markus 323: sc_reader_id = optarg;
1.43 markus 324: break;
325: case 'e':
1.47 deraadt 326: deleting = 1;
1.44 markus 327: sc_reader_id = optarg;
1.43 markus 328: break;
329: default:
330: usage();
1.46 djm 331: ret = 1;
332: goto done;
1.42 markus 333: }
334: }
1.43 markus 335: argc -= optind;
336: argv += optind;
1.44 markus 337: if (sc_reader_id != NULL) {
1.46 djm 338: if (update_card(ac, !deleting, sc_reader_id) == -1)
339: ret = 1;
1.43 markus 340: goto done;
1.12 markus 341: }
1.43 markus 342: if (argc == 0) {
1.48 djm 343: char buf[MAXPATHLEN];
344: struct passwd *pw;
1.52 markus 345: struct stat st;
346: int count = 0;
1.48 djm 347:
348: if ((pw = getpwuid(getuid())) == NULL) {
1.20 deraadt 349: fprintf(stderr, "No user found with uid %u\n",
350: (u_int)getuid());
1.46 djm 351: ret = 1;
352: goto done;
1.12 markus 353: }
1.48 djm 354:
355: for(i = 0; default_files[i]; i++) {
1.51 markus 356: snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s/%s", pw->pw_dir,
1.48 djm 357: default_files[i]);
1.52 markus 358: if (stat(buf, &st) < 0)
359: continue;
1.48 djm 360: if (do_file(ac, deleting, buf) == -1)
1.46 djm 361: ret = 1;
1.52 markus 362: else
363: count++;
1.46 djm 364: }
1.52 markus 365: if (count == 0)
366: ret = 1;
1.43 markus 367: } else {
1.48 djm 368: for(i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
1.49 deraadt 369: if (do_file(ac, deleting, argv[i]) == -1)
1.48 djm 370: ret = 1;
1.43 markus 371: }
1.12 markus 372: }
1.33 markus 373: clear_pass();
1.43 markus 374:
375: done:
1.12 markus 376: ssh_close_authentication_connection(ac);
1.46 djm 377: return ret;
1.1 deraadt 378: }