Annotation of src/usr.bin/ssh/ssh-add.c, Revision 1.58
1.1 deraadt 1: /*
1.13 deraadt 2: * Author: Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>
3: * Copyright (c) 1995 Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>, Espoo, Finland
4: * All rights reserved
5: * Adds an identity to the authentication server, or removes an identity.
1.19 markus 6: *
1.22 deraadt 7: * As far as I am concerned, the code I have written for this software
8: * can be used freely for any purpose. Any derived versions of this
9: * software must be clearly marked as such, and if the derived work is
10: * incompatible with the protocol description in the RFC file, it must be
11: * called by a name other than "ssh" or "Secure Shell".
12: *
1.19 markus 13: * SSH2 implementation,
1.41 markus 14: * Copyright (c) 2000, 2001 Markus Friedl. All rights reserved.
1.22 deraadt 15: *
16: * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
17: * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
18: * are met:
19: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
20: * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
21: * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
22: * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
23: * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
24: *
25: * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
26: * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
27: * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
28: * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
29: * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
30: * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
31: * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
32: * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
33: * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
34: * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
1.13 deraadt 35: */
1.1 deraadt 36:
37: #include "includes.h"
1.58 ! markus 38: RCSID("$OpenBSD: ssh-add.c,v 1.57 2002/06/10 17:36:23 stevesk Exp $");
1.16 markus 39:
1.19 markus 40: #include <openssl/evp.h>
1.1 deraadt 41:
1.27 markus 42: #include "ssh.h"
1.1 deraadt 43: #include "rsa.h"
1.27 markus 44: #include "log.h"
1.1 deraadt 45: #include "xmalloc.h"
1.16 markus 46: #include "key.h"
1.18 markus 47: #include "authfd.h"
1.16 markus 48: #include "authfile.h"
1.25 markus 49: #include "pathnames.h"
1.27 markus 50: #include "readpass.h"
1.57 stevesk 51: #include "misc.h"
1.1 deraadt 52:
1.45 jakob 53: /* argv0 */
54: extern char *__progname;
55:
1.48 djm 56: /* Default files to add */
57: static char *default_files[] = {
58: _PATH_SSH_CLIENT_ID_RSA,
59: _PATH_SSH_CLIENT_ID_DSA,
1.51 markus 60: _PATH_SSH_CLIENT_IDENTITY,
1.48 djm 61: NULL
62: };
63:
1.56 markus 64: /* Default lifetime (0 == forever) */
1.57 stevesk 65: static int lifetime = 0;
1.48 djm 66:
1.33 markus 67: /* we keep a cache of one passphrases */
68: static char *pass = NULL;
1.39 itojun 69: static void
1.33 markus 70: clear_pass(void)
71: {
72: if (pass) {
73: memset(pass, 0, strlen(pass));
74: xfree(pass);
75: pass = NULL;
76: }
77: }
78:
1.46 djm 79: static int
1.7 markus 80: delete_file(AuthenticationConnection *ac, const char *filename)
1.1 deraadt 81: {
1.16 markus 82: Key *public;
1.32 markus 83: char *comment = NULL;
1.46 djm 84: int ret = -1;
1.1 deraadt 85:
1.31 markus 86: public = key_load_public(filename, &comment);
87: if (public == NULL) {
88: printf("Bad key file %s\n", filename);
1.46 djm 89: return -1;
1.12 markus 90: }
1.46 djm 91: if (ssh_remove_identity(ac, public)) {
1.12 markus 92: fprintf(stderr, "Identity removed: %s (%s)\n", filename, comment);
1.46 djm 93: ret = 0;
94: } else
1.12 markus 95: fprintf(stderr, "Could not remove identity: %s\n", filename);
1.46 djm 96:
1.16 markus 97: key_free(public);
1.12 markus 98: xfree(comment);
1.47 deraadt 99:
1.46 djm 100: return ret;
1.1 deraadt 101: }
102:
1.19 markus 103: /* Send a request to remove all identities. */
1.46 djm 104: static int
1.7 markus 105: delete_all(AuthenticationConnection *ac)
1.1 deraadt 106: {
1.46 djm 107: int ret = -1;
1.19 markus 108:
1.46 djm 109: if (ssh_remove_all_identities(ac, 1))
110: ret = 0;
1.19 markus 111: /* ignore error-code for ssh2 */
112: ssh_remove_all_identities(ac, 2);
113:
1.46 djm 114: if (ret == 0)
1.12 markus 115: fprintf(stderr, "All identities removed.\n");
116: else
1.24 markus 117: fprintf(stderr, "Failed to remove all identities.\n");
1.46 djm 118:
119: return ret;
1.1 deraadt 120: }
121:
1.46 djm 122: static int
1.7 markus 123: add_file(AuthenticationConnection *ac, const char *filename)
1.1 deraadt 124: {
1.19 markus 125: struct stat st;
1.16 markus 126: Key *private;
1.36 markus 127: char *comment = NULL;
128: char msg[1024];
1.46 djm 129: int ret = -1;
1.12 markus 130:
1.19 markus 131: if (stat(filename, &st) < 0) {
132: perror(filename);
1.46 djm 133: return -1;
1.19 markus 134: }
1.12 markus 135: /* At first, try empty passphrase */
1.31 markus 136: private = key_load_private(filename, "", &comment);
137: if (comment == NULL)
138: comment = xstrdup(filename);
1.33 markus 139: /* try last */
140: if (private == NULL && pass != NULL)
141: private = key_load_private(filename, pass, NULL);
1.31 markus 142: if (private == NULL) {
1.33 markus 143: /* clear passphrase since it did not work */
144: clear_pass();
1.37 markus 145: snprintf(msg, sizeof msg, "Enter passphrase for %.200s: ",
1.36 markus 146: comment);
1.12 markus 147: for (;;) {
1.40 markus 148: pass = read_passphrase(msg, RP_ALLOW_STDIN);
1.12 markus 149: if (strcmp(pass, "") == 0) {
1.35 markus 150: clear_pass();
1.31 markus 151: xfree(comment);
1.46 djm 152: return -1;
1.12 markus 153: }
1.31 markus 154: private = key_load_private(filename, pass, &comment);
155: if (private != NULL)
1.12 markus 156: break;
1.33 markus 157: clear_pass();
1.37 markus 158: strlcpy(msg, "Bad passphrase, try again: ", sizeof msg);
1.12 markus 159: }
160: }
1.46 djm 161: if (ssh_add_identity(ac, private, comment)) {
1.31 markus 162: fprintf(stderr, "Identity added: %s (%s)\n", filename, comment);
1.46 djm 163: ret = 0;
164: } else
1.12 markus 165: fprintf(stderr, "Could not add identity: %s\n", filename);
1.46 djm 166:
1.56 markus 167: if (ret == 0 && lifetime != 0) {
1.58 ! markus 168: if (ssh_contrain_identity(ac, private, lifetime)) {
1.56 markus 169: fprintf(stderr,
170: "Lifetime set to %d seconds for: %s (%s)\n",
171: lifetime, filename, comment);
172: } else {
173: fprintf(stderr,
174: "Could not set lifetime for identity: %s\n",
175: filename);
176: }
177: }
178:
1.31 markus 179: xfree(comment);
1.16 markus 180: key_free(private);
1.47 deraadt 181:
1.46 djm 182: return ret;
1.1 deraadt 183: }
184:
1.46 djm 185: static int
1.44 markus 186: update_card(AuthenticationConnection *ac, int add, const char *id)
1.42 markus 187: {
1.53 rees 188: char *pin;
189:
190: pin = read_passphrase("Enter passphrase for smartcard: ", RP_ALLOW_STDIN);
191: if (pin == NULL)
192: return -1;
193:
194: if (ssh_update_card(ac, add, id, pin)) {
1.44 markus 195: fprintf(stderr, "Card %s: %s\n",
1.47 deraadt 196: add ? "added" : "removed", id);
1.46 djm 197: return 0;
198: } else {
1.44 markus 199: fprintf(stderr, "Could not %s card: %s\n",
1.47 deraadt 200: add ? "add" : "remove", id);
1.46 djm 201: return -1;
202: }
1.42 markus 203: }
204:
1.50 markus 205: static int
1.30 markus 206: list_identities(AuthenticationConnection *ac, int do_fp)
1.1 deraadt 207: {
1.19 markus 208: Key *key;
1.30 markus 209: char *comment, *fp;
1.19 markus 210: int had_identities = 0;
211: int version;
1.12 markus 212:
1.19 markus 213: for (version = 1; version <= 2; version++) {
214: for (key = ssh_get_first_identity(ac, &comment, version);
1.47 deraadt 215: key != NULL;
216: key = ssh_get_next_identity(ac, &comment, version)) {
1.19 markus 217: had_identities = 1;
1.30 markus 218: if (do_fp) {
219: fp = key_fingerprint(key, SSH_FP_MD5,
220: SSH_FP_HEX);
1.23 markus 221: printf("%d %s %s (%s)\n",
1.30 markus 222: key_size(key), fp, comment, key_type(key));
223: xfree(fp);
1.12 markus 224: } else {
1.19 markus 225: if (!key_write(key, stdout))
226: fprintf(stderr, "key_write failed");
227: fprintf(stdout, " %s\n", comment);
1.12 markus 228: }
1.19 markus 229: key_free(key);
230: xfree(comment);
1.12 markus 231: }
232: }
1.50 markus 233: if (!had_identities) {
1.12 markus 234: printf("The agent has no identities.\n");
1.50 markus 235: return -1;
236: }
237: return 0;
1.1 deraadt 238: }
239:
1.48 djm 240: static int
1.54 markus 241: lock_agent(AuthenticationConnection *ac, int lock)
242: {
243: char prompt[100], *p1, *p2;
244: int passok = 1, ret = -1;
245:
246: strlcpy(prompt, "Enter lock password: ", sizeof(prompt));
247: p1 = read_passphrase(prompt, RP_ALLOW_STDIN);
248: if (lock) {
249: strlcpy(prompt, "Again: ", sizeof prompt);
250: p2 = read_passphrase(prompt, RP_ALLOW_STDIN);
251: if (strcmp(p1, p2) != 0) {
252: fprintf(stderr, "Passwords do not match.\n");
253: passok = 0;
254: }
255: memset(p2, 0, strlen(p2));
256: xfree(p2);
257: }
258: if (passok && ssh_lock_agent(ac, lock, p1)) {
259: fprintf(stderr, "Agent %slocked.\n", lock ? "" : "un");
260: ret = 0;
261: } else
262: fprintf(stderr, "Failed to %slock agent.\n", lock ? "" : "un");
263: memset(p1, 0, strlen(p1));
264: xfree(p1);
265: return -1;
266: }
267:
268: static int
1.48 djm 269: do_file(AuthenticationConnection *ac, int deleting, char *file)
270: {
271: if (deleting) {
272: if (delete_file(ac, file) == -1)
273: return -1;
274: } else {
275: if (add_file(ac, file) == -1)
276: return -1;
277: }
278: return 0;
279: }
280:
1.42 markus 281: static void
282: usage(void)
283: {
1.45 jakob 284: fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s [options]\n", __progname);
285: fprintf(stderr, "Options:\n");
286: fprintf(stderr, " -l List fingerprints of all identities.\n");
287: fprintf(stderr, " -L List public key parameters of all identities.\n");
288: fprintf(stderr, " -d Delete identity.\n");
289: fprintf(stderr, " -D Delete all identities.\n");
1.55 markus 290: fprintf(stderr, " -x Lock agent.\n");
291: fprintf(stderr, " -x Unlock agent.\n");
1.56 markus 292: fprintf(stderr, " -t life Set lifetime (in seconds) when adding identities.\n");
1.45 jakob 293: #ifdef SMARTCARD
294: fprintf(stderr, " -s reader Add key in smartcard reader.\n");
295: fprintf(stderr, " -e reader Remove key in smartcard reader.\n");
296: #endif
1.42 markus 297: }
298:
1.2 provos 299: int
1.7 markus 300: main(int argc, char **argv)
1.1 deraadt 301: {
1.43 markus 302: extern char *optarg;
303: extern int optind;
1.12 markus 304: AuthenticationConnection *ac = NULL;
1.44 markus 305: char *sc_reader_id = NULL;
1.46 djm 306: int i, ch, deleting = 0, ret = 0;
1.12 markus 307:
1.28 stevesk 308: SSLeay_add_all_algorithms();
1.19 markus 309:
1.12 markus 310: /* At first, get a connection to the authentication agent. */
311: ac = ssh_get_authentication_connection();
312: if (ac == NULL) {
313: fprintf(stderr, "Could not open a connection to your authentication agent.\n");
1.50 markus 314: exit(2);
1.12 markus 315: }
1.56 markus 316: while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "lLdDxXe:s:t:")) != -1) {
1.43 markus 317: switch (ch) {
318: case 'l':
319: case 'L':
1.50 markus 320: if (list_identities(ac, ch == 'l' ? 1 : 0) == -1)
1.54 markus 321: ret = 1;
322: goto done;
323: break;
324: case 'x':
325: case 'X':
326: if (lock_agent(ac, ch == 'x' ? 1 : 0) == -1)
1.50 markus 327: ret = 1;
1.43 markus 328: goto done;
329: break;
330: case 'd':
1.12 markus 331: deleting = 1;
1.43 markus 332: break;
333: case 'D':
1.46 djm 334: if (delete_all(ac) == -1)
335: ret = 1;
1.43 markus 336: goto done;
337: break;
338: case 's':
1.44 markus 339: sc_reader_id = optarg;
1.43 markus 340: break;
341: case 'e':
1.47 deraadt 342: deleting = 1;
1.44 markus 343: sc_reader_id = optarg;
1.56 markus 344: break;
345: case 't':
1.57 stevesk 346: if ((lifetime = convtime(optarg)) == -1) {
347: fprintf(stderr, "Invalid lifetime\n");
348: ret = 1;
349: goto done;
350: }
1.43 markus 351: break;
352: default:
353: usage();
1.46 djm 354: ret = 1;
355: goto done;
1.42 markus 356: }
357: }
1.43 markus 358: argc -= optind;
359: argv += optind;
1.44 markus 360: if (sc_reader_id != NULL) {
1.46 djm 361: if (update_card(ac, !deleting, sc_reader_id) == -1)
362: ret = 1;
1.43 markus 363: goto done;
1.12 markus 364: }
1.43 markus 365: if (argc == 0) {
1.48 djm 366: char buf[MAXPATHLEN];
367: struct passwd *pw;
1.52 markus 368: struct stat st;
369: int count = 0;
1.48 djm 370:
371: if ((pw = getpwuid(getuid())) == NULL) {
1.20 deraadt 372: fprintf(stderr, "No user found with uid %u\n",
373: (u_int)getuid());
1.46 djm 374: ret = 1;
375: goto done;
1.12 markus 376: }
1.48 djm 377:
378: for(i = 0; default_files[i]; i++) {
1.51 markus 379: snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s/%s", pw->pw_dir,
1.48 djm 380: default_files[i]);
1.52 markus 381: if (stat(buf, &st) < 0)
382: continue;
1.48 djm 383: if (do_file(ac, deleting, buf) == -1)
1.46 djm 384: ret = 1;
1.52 markus 385: else
386: count++;
1.46 djm 387: }
1.52 markus 388: if (count == 0)
389: ret = 1;
1.43 markus 390: } else {
1.48 djm 391: for(i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
1.49 deraadt 392: if (do_file(ac, deleting, argv[i]) == -1)
1.48 djm 393: ret = 1;
1.43 markus 394: }
1.12 markus 395: }
1.33 markus 396: clear_pass();
1.43 markus 397:
398: done:
1.12 markus 399: ssh_close_authentication_connection(ac);
1.46 djm 400: return ret;
1.1 deraadt 401: }