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Annotation of src/usr.bin/ssh/ssh-ecdsa-sk.c, Revision 1.3

1.3     ! djm         1: /* $OpenBSD: ssh-ecdsa-sk.c,v 1.2 2019/11/19 22:23:19 djm Exp $ */
1.1       djm         2: /*
                      3:  * Copyright (c) 2000 Markus Friedl.  All rights reserved.
                      4:  * Copyright (c) 2010 Damien Miller.  All rights reserved.
                      5:  * Copyright (c) 2019 Google Inc.  All rights reserved.
                      6:  *
                      7:  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
                      8:  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
                      9:  * are met:
                     10:  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
                     11:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
                     12:  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
                     13:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
                     14:  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
                     15:  *
                     16:  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
                     17:  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
                     18:  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
                     19:  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
                     20:  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
                     21:  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
                     22:  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
                     23:  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
                     24:  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
                     25:  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
                     26:  */
                     27:
                     28: /* #define DEBUG_SK 1 */
                     29:
                     30: #include <sys/types.h>
                     31:
                     32: #include <openssl/bn.h>
                     33: #include <openssl/ec.h>
                     34: #include <openssl/ecdsa.h>
                     35: #include <openssl/evp.h>
                     36:
                     37: #include <string.h>
                     38: #include <stdio.h> /* needed for DEBUG_SK only */
                     39:
                     40: #include "sshbuf.h"
                     41: #include "ssherr.h"
                     42: #include "digest.h"
                     43: #define SSHKEY_INTERNAL
                     44: #include "sshkey.h"
                     45:
                     46: /* ARGSUSED */
                     47: int
                     48: ssh_ecdsa_sk_verify(const struct sshkey *key,
                     49:     const u_char *signature, size_t signaturelen,
                     50:     const u_char *data, size_t datalen, u_int compat)
                     51: {
                     52:        ECDSA_SIG *sig = NULL;
                     53:        BIGNUM *sig_r = NULL, *sig_s = NULL;
                     54:        u_char sig_flags;
                     55:        u_char msghash[32], apphash[32], sighash[32];
                     56:        u_int sig_counter;
                     57:        int ret = SSH_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR;
                     58:        struct sshbuf *b = NULL, *sigbuf = NULL, *original_signed = NULL;
                     59:        char *ktype = NULL;
                     60: #ifdef DEBUG_SK
                     61:        char *tmp = NULL;
                     62: #endif
                     63:
                     64:        if (key == NULL || key->ecdsa == NULL ||
                     65:            sshkey_type_plain(key->type) != KEY_ECDSA_SK ||
                     66:            signature == NULL || signaturelen == 0)
                     67:                return SSH_ERR_INVALID_ARGUMENT;
                     68:
                     69:        if (key->ecdsa_nid != NID_X9_62_prime256v1)
                     70:                return SSH_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR;
                     71:
                     72:        /* fetch signature */
                     73:        if ((b = sshbuf_from(signature, signaturelen)) == NULL)
                     74:                return SSH_ERR_ALLOC_FAIL;
                     75:        if (sshbuf_get_cstring(b, &ktype, NULL) != 0 ||
1.2       djm        76:            sshbuf_froms(b, &sigbuf) != 0 ||
                     77:            sshbuf_get_u8(b, &sig_flags) != 0 ||
                     78:            sshbuf_get_u32(b, &sig_counter) != 0) {
1.1       djm        79:                ret = SSH_ERR_INVALID_FORMAT;
                     80:                goto out;
                     81:        }
                     82:        if (strcmp(sshkey_ssh_name_plain(key), ktype) != 0) {
                     83:                ret = SSH_ERR_KEY_TYPE_MISMATCH;
                     84:                goto out;
                     85:        }
                     86:        if (sshbuf_len(b) != 0) {
                     87:                ret = SSH_ERR_UNEXPECTED_TRAILING_DATA;
                     88:                goto out;
                     89:        }
                     90:
                     91:        /* parse signature */
                     92:        if (sshbuf_get_bignum2(sigbuf, &sig_r) != 0 ||
1.2       djm        93:            sshbuf_get_bignum2(sigbuf, &sig_s) != 0) {
1.1       djm        94:                ret = SSH_ERR_INVALID_FORMAT;
                     95:                goto out;
                     96:        }
                     97:        if ((sig = ECDSA_SIG_new()) == NULL) {
                     98:                ret = SSH_ERR_ALLOC_FAIL;
                     99:                goto out;
                    100:        }
                    101:        if (!ECDSA_SIG_set0(sig, sig_r, sig_s)) {
                    102:                ret = SSH_ERR_LIBCRYPTO_ERROR;
                    103:                goto out;
                    104:        }
                    105: #ifdef DEBUG_SK
                    106:        fprintf(stderr, "%s: sig_r: %s\n", __func__, (tmp = BN_bn2hex(sig_r)));
                    107:        free(tmp);
                    108:        fprintf(stderr, "%s: sig_s: %s\n", __func__, (tmp = BN_bn2hex(sig_s)));
                    109:        free(tmp);
                    110:        fprintf(stderr, "%s: sig_flags = 0x%02x, sig_counter = %u\n",
                    111:            __func__, sig_flags, sig_counter);
                    112: #endif
                    113:        sig_r = sig_s = NULL; /* transferred */
                    114:
                    115:        if (sshbuf_len(sigbuf) != 0) {
                    116:                ret = SSH_ERR_UNEXPECTED_TRAILING_DATA;
                    117:                goto out;
                    118:        }
                    119:
                    120:        /* Reconstruct data that was supposedly signed */
1.3     ! djm       121:        if ((original_signed = sshbuf_new()) == NULL) {
        !           122:                ret = SSH_ERR_ALLOC_FAIL;
        !           123:                goto out;
        !           124:        }
1.1       djm       125:        if ((ret = ssh_digest_memory(SSH_DIGEST_SHA256, data, datalen,
                    126:            msghash, sizeof(msghash))) != 0)
                    127:                goto out;
                    128:        /* Application value is hashed before signature */
                    129:        if ((ret = ssh_digest_memory(SSH_DIGEST_SHA256, key->sk_application,
                    130:            strlen(key->sk_application), apphash, sizeof(apphash))) != 0)
                    131:                goto out;
                    132: #ifdef DEBUG_SK
                    133:        fprintf(stderr, "%s: hashed message:\n", __func__);
                    134:        sshbuf_dump_data(msghash, sizeof(msghash), stderr);
                    135: #endif
                    136:        if ((ret = sshbuf_put(original_signed,
                    137:            apphash, sizeof(apphash))) != 0 ||
                    138:            (ret = sshbuf_put_u8(original_signed, sig_flags)) != 0 ||
                    139:            (ret = sshbuf_put_u32(original_signed, sig_counter)) != 0 ||
                    140:            (ret = sshbuf_put(original_signed, msghash, sizeof(msghash))) != 0)
                    141:                goto out;
                    142:        /* Signature is over H(original_signed) */
                    143:        if ((ret = ssh_digest_buffer(SSH_DIGEST_SHA256, original_signed,
                    144:            sighash, sizeof(sighash))) != 0)
                    145:                goto out;
                    146: #ifdef DEBUG_SK
                    147:        fprintf(stderr, "%s: signed buf:\n", __func__);
                    148:        sshbuf_dump(original_signed, stderr);
                    149:        fprintf(stderr, "%s: signed hash:\n", __func__);
                    150:        sshbuf_dump_data(sighash, sizeof(sighash), stderr);
                    151: #endif
                    152:
                    153:        /* Verify it */
                    154:        switch (ECDSA_do_verify(sighash, sizeof(sighash), sig, key->ecdsa)) {
                    155:        case 1:
                    156:                ret = 0;
                    157:                break;
                    158:        case 0:
                    159:                ret = SSH_ERR_SIGNATURE_INVALID;
                    160:                goto out;
                    161:        default:
                    162:                ret = SSH_ERR_LIBCRYPTO_ERROR;
                    163:                goto out;
                    164:        }
                    165:
                    166:  out:
                    167:        explicit_bzero(&sig_flags, sizeof(sig_flags));
                    168:        explicit_bzero(&sig_counter, sizeof(sig_counter));
                    169:        explicit_bzero(msghash, sizeof(msghash));
                    170:        explicit_bzero(sighash, sizeof(msghash));
                    171:        explicit_bzero(apphash, sizeof(apphash));
                    172:        sshbuf_free(original_signed);
                    173:        sshbuf_free(sigbuf);
                    174:        sshbuf_free(b);
                    175:        ECDSA_SIG_free(sig);
                    176:        BN_clear_free(sig_r);
                    177:        BN_clear_free(sig_s);
                    178:        free(ktype);
                    179:        return ret;
                    180: }