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Annotation of src/usr.bin/ssh/ssh.c, Revision 1.282

1.282   ! dtucker     1: /* $OpenBSD: ssh.c,v 1.281 2006/07/09 15:15:11 stevesk Exp $ */
1.1       deraadt     2: /*
1.32      deraadt     3:  * Author: Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>
                      4:  * Copyright (c) 1995 Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>, Espoo, Finland
                      5:  *                    All rights reserved
                      6:  * Ssh client program.  This program can be used to log into a remote machine.
                      7:  * The software supports strong authentication, encryption, and forwarding
                      8:  * of X11, TCP/IP, and authentication connections.
                      9:  *
1.64      deraadt    10:  * As far as I am concerned, the code I have written for this software
                     11:  * can be used freely for any purpose.  Any derived versions of this
                     12:  * software must be clearly marked as such, and if the derived work is
                     13:  * incompatible with the protocol description in the RFC file, it must be
                     14:  * called by a name other than "ssh" or "Secure Shell".
                     15:  *
                     16:  * Copyright (c) 1999 Niels Provos.  All rights reserved.
1.202     markus     17:  * Copyright (c) 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003 Markus Friedl.  All rights reserved.
1.64      deraadt    18:  *
                     19:  * Modified to work with SSL by Niels Provos <provos@citi.umich.edu>
                     20:  * in Canada (German citizen).
                     21:  *
                     22:  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
                     23:  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
                     24:  * are met:
                     25:  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
                     26:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
                     27:  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
                     28:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
                     29:  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
                     30:  *
                     31:  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
                     32:  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
                     33:  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
                     34:  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
                     35:  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
                     36:  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
                     37:  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
                     38:  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
                     39:  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
                     40:  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
1.32      deraadt    41:  */
1.1       deraadt    42:
                     43: #include "includes.h"
1.259     stevesk    44:
                     45: #include <sys/resource.h>
1.260     stevesk    46: #include <sys/ioctl.h>
1.262     stevesk    47: #include <sys/types.h>
1.280     stevesk    48: #include <sys/socket.h>
1.262     stevesk    49: #include <sys/un.h>
1.264     stevesk    50: #include <sys/stat.h>
1.258     stevesk    51:
1.265     stevesk    52: #include <ctype.h>
1.281     stevesk    53: #include <fcntl.h>
1.258     stevesk    54: #include <paths.h>
1.279     stevesk    55: #include <pwd.h>
1.263     stevesk    56: #include <signal.h>
1.49      markus     57:
                     58: #include <openssl/evp.h>
1.72      markus     59: #include <openssl/err.h>
1.1       deraadt    60:
1.84      markus     61: #include "ssh.h"
                     62: #include "ssh1.h"
                     63: #include "ssh2.h"
                     64: #include "compat.h"
                     65: #include "cipher.h"
1.1       deraadt    66: #include "xmalloc.h"
                     67: #include "packet.h"
                     68: #include "buffer.h"
1.214     djm        69: #include "bufaux.h"
1.123     markus     70: #include "channels.h"
1.49      markus     71: #include "key.h"
1.58      markus     72: #include "authfd.h"
1.49      markus     73: #include "authfile.h"
1.83      markus     74: #include "pathnames.h"
1.214     djm        75: #include "dispatch.h"
1.81      markus     76: #include "clientloop.h"
1.84      markus     77: #include "log.h"
                     78: #include "readconf.h"
                     79: #include "sshconnect.h"
                     80: #include "misc.h"
1.95      markus     81: #include "kex.h"
                     82: #include "mac.h"
1.213     deraadt    83: #include "sshpty.h"
1.212     djm        84: #include "match.h"
1.214     djm        85: #include "msg.h"
                     86: #include "monitor_fdpass.h"
1.225     dtucker    87: #include "uidswap.h"
1.278     stevesk    88: #include "version.h"
1.49      markus     89:
1.127     markus     90: #ifdef SMARTCARD
                     91: #include "scard.h"
1.137     jakob      92: #endif
1.127     markus     93:
1.49      markus     94: extern char *__progname;
1.1       deraadt    95:
1.31      markus     96: /* Flag indicating whether debug mode is on.  This can be set on the command line. */
1.1       deraadt    97: int debug_flag = 0;
                     98:
1.46      markus     99: /* Flag indicating whether a tty should be allocated */
1.1       deraadt   100: int tty_flag = 0;
1.79      markus    101: int no_tty_flag = 0;
                    102: int force_tty_flag = 0;
1.1       deraadt   103:
1.45      markus    104: /* don't exec a shell */
                    105: int no_shell_flag = 0;
                    106:
1.33      markus    107: /*
                    108:  * Flag indicating that nothing should be read from stdin.  This can be set
                    109:  * on the command line.
                    110:  */
1.1       deraadt   111: int stdin_null_flag = 0;
                    112:
1.33      markus    113: /*
                    114:  * Flag indicating that ssh should fork after authentication.  This is useful
1.172     deraadt   115:  * so that the passphrase can be entered manually, and then ssh goes to the
1.33      markus    116:  * background.
                    117:  */
1.1       deraadt   118: int fork_after_authentication_flag = 0;
                    119:
1.33      markus    120: /*
                    121:  * General data structure for command line options and options configurable
                    122:  * in configuration files.  See readconf.h.
                    123:  */
1.1       deraadt   124: Options options;
                    125:
1.139     markus    126: /* optional user configfile */
                    127: char *config = NULL;
                    128:
1.33      markus    129: /*
                    130:  * Name of the host we are connecting to.  This is the name given on the
                    131:  * command line, or the HostName specified for the user-supplied name in a
                    132:  * configuration file.
                    133:  */
1.1       deraadt   134: char *host;
                    135:
1.22      provos    136: /* socket address the host resolves to */
1.37      markus    137: struct sockaddr_storage hostaddr;
1.1       deraadt   138:
1.112     markus    139: /* Private host keys. */
1.173     markus    140: Sensitive sensitive_data;
1.1       deraadt   141:
1.10      dugsong   142: /* Original real UID. */
                    143: uid_t original_real_uid;
1.177     markus    144: uid_t original_effective_uid;
1.1       deraadt   145:
1.45      markus    146: /* command to be executed */
                    147: Buffer command;
                    148:
1.85      djm       149: /* Should we execute a command or invoke a subsystem? */
                    150: int subsystem_flag = 0;
                    151:
1.170     markus    152: /* # of replies received for global requests */
                    153: static int client_global_request_id = 0;
                    154:
1.186     djm       155: /* pid of proxycommand child process */
                    156: pid_t proxy_command_pid = 0;
                    157:
1.214     djm       158: /* fd to control socket */
                    159: int control_fd = -1;
                    160:
1.229     djm       161: /* Multiplexing control command */
1.240     djm       162: static u_int mux_command = 0;
1.229     djm       163:
1.214     djm       164: /* Only used in control client mode */
                    165: volatile sig_atomic_t control_client_terminate = 0;
                    166: u_int control_server_pid = 0;
                    167:
1.1       deraadt   168: /* Prints a help message to the user.  This function never returns. */
                    169:
1.126     itojun    170: static void
1.93      itojun    171: usage(void)
1.1       deraadt   172: {
1.208     markus    173:        fprintf(stderr,
1.230     jmc       174: "usage: ssh [-1246AaCfgkMNnqsTtVvXxY] [-b bind_address] [-c cipher_spec]\n"
1.251     jmc       175: "           [-D [bind_address:]port] [-e escape_char] [-F configfile]\n"
1.233     jmc       176: "           [-i identity_file] [-L [bind_address:]port:host:hostport]\n"
1.232     djm       177: "           [-l login_name] [-m mac_spec] [-O ctl_cmd] [-o option] [-p port]\n"
1.233     jmc       178: "           [-R [bind_address:]port:host:hostport] [-S ctl_path]\n"
1.277     stevesk   179: "           [-w local_tun[:remote_tun]] [user@]hostname [command]\n"
1.208     markus    180:        );
1.257     dtucker   181:        exit(255);
1.1       deraadt   182: }
                    183:
1.126     itojun    184: static int ssh_session(void);
                    185: static int ssh_session2(void);
                    186: static void load_public_identity_files(void);
1.214     djm       187: static void control_client(const char *path);
1.45      markus    188:
1.32      deraadt   189: /*
                    190:  * Main program for the ssh client.
                    191:  */
1.2       provos    192: int
                    193: main(int ac, char **av)
1.1       deraadt   194: {
1.178     markus    195:        int i, opt, exit_status;
1.205     markus    196:        char *p, *cp, *line, buf[256];
1.31      markus    197:        struct stat st;
1.98      markus    198:        struct passwd *pw;
1.45      markus    199:        int dummy;
1.144     stevesk   200:        extern int optind, optreset;
                    201:        extern char *optarg;
1.244     djm       202:        struct servent *sp;
1.232     djm       203:        Forward fwd;
1.250     djm       204:
                    205:        /* Ensure that fds 0, 1 and 2 are open or directed to /dev/null */
                    206:        sanitise_stdfd();
1.31      markus    207:
1.33      markus    208:        /*
                    209:         * Save the original real uid.  It will be needed later (uid-swapping
                    210:         * may clobber the real uid).
                    211:         */
1.31      markus    212:        original_real_uid = getuid();
                    213:        original_effective_uid = geteuid();
                    214:
1.184     stevesk   215:        /*
                    216:         * Use uid-swapping to give up root privileges for the duration of
                    217:         * option processing.  We will re-instantiate the rights when we are
                    218:         * ready to create the privileged port, and will permanently drop
                    219:         * them when the port has been created (actually, when the connection
                    220:         * has been made, as we may need to create the port several times).
                    221:         */
                    222:        PRIV_END;
                    223:
1.31      markus    224:        /* If we are installed setuid root be careful to not drop core. */
                    225:        if (original_real_uid != original_effective_uid) {
                    226:                struct rlimit rlim;
                    227:                rlim.rlim_cur = rlim.rlim_max = 0;
                    228:                if (setrlimit(RLIMIT_CORE, &rlim) < 0)
                    229:                        fatal("setrlimit failed: %.100s", strerror(errno));
1.1       deraadt   230:        }
1.107     markus    231:        /* Get user data. */
                    232:        pw = getpwuid(original_real_uid);
                    233:        if (!pw) {
1.191     itojun    234:                logit("You don't exist, go away!");
1.257     dtucker   235:                exit(255);
1.107     markus    236:        }
                    237:        /* Take a copy of the returned structure. */
                    238:        pw = pwcopy(pw);
1.31      markus    239:
1.33      markus    240:        /*
                    241:         * Set our umask to something reasonable, as some files are created
                    242:         * with the default umask.  This will make them world-readable but
                    243:         * writable only by the owner, which is ok for all files for which we
                    244:         * don't set the modes explicitly.
                    245:         */
1.31      markus    246:        umask(022);
                    247:
                    248:        /* Initialize option structure to indicate that no values have been set. */
                    249:        initialize_options(&options);
                    250:
                    251:        /* Parse command-line arguments. */
                    252:        host = NULL;
                    253:
1.266     djm       254:  again:
1.128     fgsch     255:        while ((opt = getopt(ac, av,
1.255     reyk      256:            "1246ab:c:e:fgi:kl:m:no:p:qstvxACD:F:I:L:MNO:PR:S:TVw:XY")) != -1) {
1.31      markus    257:                switch (opt) {
1.91      jakob     258:                case '1':
                    259:                        options.protocol = SSH_PROTO_1;
                    260:                        break;
1.47      markus    261:                case '2':
                    262:                        options.protocol = SSH_PROTO_2;
                    263:                        break;
1.37      markus    264:                case '4':
1.196     djm       265:                        options.address_family = AF_INET;
1.37      markus    266:                        break;
                    267:                case '6':
1.196     djm       268:                        options.address_family = AF_INET6;
1.37      markus    269:                        break;
1.31      markus    270:                case 'n':
                    271:                        stdin_null_flag = 1;
                    272:                        break;
                    273:                case 'f':
                    274:                        fork_after_authentication_flag = 1;
                    275:                        stdin_null_flag = 1;
                    276:                        break;
                    277:                case 'x':
                    278:                        options.forward_x11 = 0;
                    279:                        break;
                    280:                case 'X':
                    281:                        options.forward_x11 = 1;
                    282:                        break;
1.202     markus    283:                case 'Y':
                    284:                        options.forward_x11 = 1;
                    285:                        options.forward_x11_trusted = 1;
                    286:                        break;
1.31      markus    287:                case 'g':
                    288:                        options.gateway_ports = 1;
                    289:                        break;
1.229     djm       290:                case 'O':
                    291:                        if (strcmp(optarg, "check") == 0)
                    292:                                mux_command = SSHMUX_COMMAND_ALIVE_CHECK;
                    293:                        else if (strcmp(optarg, "exit") == 0)
                    294:                                mux_command = SSHMUX_COMMAND_TERMINATE;
                    295:                        else
                    296:                                fatal("Invalid multiplex command.");
                    297:                        break;
1.183     stevesk   298:                case 'P':       /* deprecated */
1.31      markus    299:                        options.use_privileged_port = 0;
                    300:                        break;
                    301:                case 'a':
                    302:                        options.forward_agent = 0;
1.53      markus    303:                        break;
                    304:                case 'A':
                    305:                        options.forward_agent = 1;
1.31      markus    306:                        break;
                    307:                case 'k':
1.204     dtucker   308:                        options.gss_deleg_creds = 0;
1.31      markus    309:                        break;
                    310:                case 'i':
                    311:                        if (stat(optarg, &st) < 0) {
1.128     fgsch     312:                                fprintf(stderr, "Warning: Identity file %s "
1.231     otto      313:                                    "not accessible: %s.\n", optarg,
                    314:                                    strerror(errno));
1.31      markus    315:                                break;
                    316:                        }
1.128     fgsch     317:                        if (options.num_identity_files >=
                    318:                            SSH_MAX_IDENTITY_FILES)
                    319:                                fatal("Too many identity files specified "
                    320:                                    "(max %d)", SSH_MAX_IDENTITY_FILES);
                    321:                        options.identity_files[options.num_identity_files++] =
                    322:                            xstrdup(optarg);
1.31      markus    323:                        break;
1.127     markus    324:                case 'I':
                    325: #ifdef SMARTCARD
1.133     markus    326:                        options.smartcard_device = xstrdup(optarg);
1.137     jakob     327: #else
1.127     markus    328:                        fprintf(stderr, "no support for smartcards.\n");
1.137     jakob     329: #endif
1.127     markus    330:                        break;
1.31      markus    331:                case 't':
1.79      markus    332:                        if (tty_flag)
                    333:                                force_tty_flag = 1;
1.31      markus    334:                        tty_flag = 1;
                    335:                        break;
                    336:                case 'v':
1.197     markus    337:                        if (debug_flag == 0) {
1.66      markus    338:                                debug_flag = 1;
                    339:                                options.log_level = SYSLOG_LEVEL_DEBUG1;
1.197     markus    340:                        } else {
                    341:                                if (options.log_level < SYSLOG_LEVEL_DEBUG3)
                    342:                                        options.log_level++;
1.66      markus    343:                                break;
1.197     markus    344:                        }
1.227     deraadt   345:                        /* FALLTHROUGH */
1.31      markus    346:                case 'V':
1.209     markus    347:                        fprintf(stderr, "%s, %s\n",
                    348:                            SSH_VERSION, SSLeay_version(SSLEAY_VERSION));
1.31      markus    349:                        if (opt == 'V')
                    350:                                exit(0);
                    351:                        break;
1.255     reyk      352:                case 'w':
1.256     reyk      353:                        if (options.tun_open == -1)
                    354:                                options.tun_open = SSH_TUNMODE_DEFAULT;
1.255     reyk      355:                        options.tun_local = a2tun(optarg, &options.tun_remote);
1.256     reyk      356:                        if (options.tun_local == SSH_TUNID_ERR) {
1.255     reyk      357:                                fprintf(stderr, "Bad tun device '%s'\n", optarg);
1.257     dtucker   358:                                exit(255);
1.255     reyk      359:                        }
                    360:                        break;
1.31      markus    361:                case 'q':
                    362:                        options.log_level = SYSLOG_LEVEL_QUIET;
                    363:                        break;
                    364:                case 'e':
                    365:                        if (optarg[0] == '^' && optarg[2] == 0 &&
1.128     fgsch     366:                            (u_char) optarg[1] >= 64 &&
                    367:                            (u_char) optarg[1] < 128)
1.78      markus    368:                                options.escape_char = (u_char) optarg[1] & 31;
1.31      markus    369:                        else if (strlen(optarg) == 1)
1.78      markus    370:                                options.escape_char = (u_char) optarg[0];
1.31      markus    371:                        else if (strcmp(optarg, "none") == 0)
1.119     stevesk   372:                                options.escape_char = SSH_ESCAPECHAR_NONE;
1.31      markus    373:                        else {
1.128     fgsch     374:                                fprintf(stderr, "Bad escape character '%s'.\n",
                    375:                                    optarg);
1.257     dtucker   376:                                exit(255);
1.31      markus    377:                        }
                    378:                        break;
                    379:                case 'c':
1.49      markus    380:                        if (ciphers_valid(optarg)) {
                    381:                                /* SSH2 only */
                    382:                                options.ciphers = xstrdup(optarg);
1.224     markus    383:                                options.cipher = SSH_CIPHER_INVALID;
1.49      markus    384:                        } else {
                    385:                                /* SSH1 only */
1.74      markus    386:                                options.cipher = cipher_number(optarg);
                    387:                                if (options.cipher == -1) {
1.128     fgsch     388:                                        fprintf(stderr,
                    389:                                            "Unknown cipher type '%s'\n",
                    390:                                            optarg);
1.257     dtucker   391:                                        exit(255);
1.49      markus    392:                                }
1.128     fgsch     393:                                if (options.cipher == SSH_CIPHER_3DES)
1.74      markus    394:                                        options.ciphers = "3des-cbc";
1.128     fgsch     395:                                else if (options.cipher == SSH_CIPHER_BLOWFISH)
1.74      markus    396:                                        options.ciphers = "blowfish-cbc";
1.128     fgsch     397:                                else
1.74      markus    398:                                        options.ciphers = (char *)-1;
1.95      markus    399:                        }
                    400:                        break;
                    401:                case 'm':
                    402:                        if (mac_valid(optarg))
                    403:                                options.macs = xstrdup(optarg);
                    404:                        else {
1.128     fgsch     405:                                fprintf(stderr, "Unknown mac type '%s'\n",
                    406:                                    optarg);
1.257     dtucker   407:                                exit(255);
1.31      markus    408:                        }
                    409:                        break;
1.214     djm       410:                case 'M':
1.242     djm       411:                        if (options.control_master == SSHCTL_MASTER_YES)
                    412:                                options.control_master = SSHCTL_MASTER_ASK;
                    413:                        else
                    414:                                options.control_master = SSHCTL_MASTER_YES;
1.214     djm       415:                        break;
1.31      markus    416:                case 'p':
1.113     stevesk   417:                        options.port = a2port(optarg);
                    418:                        if (options.port == 0) {
1.109     markus    419:                                fprintf(stderr, "Bad port '%s'\n", optarg);
1.257     dtucker   420:                                exit(255);
1.109     markus    421:                        }
1.31      markus    422:                        break;
                    423:                case 'l':
                    424:                        options.user = optarg;
                    425:                        break;
1.141     stevesk   426:
                    427:                case 'L':
1.232     djm       428:                        if (parse_forward(&fwd, optarg))
                    429:                                add_local_forward(&options, &fwd);
                    430:                        else {
1.128     fgsch     431:                                fprintf(stderr,
1.232     djm       432:                                    "Bad local forwarding specification '%s'\n",
1.128     fgsch     433:                                    optarg);
1.257     dtucker   434:                                exit(255);
1.31      markus    435:                        }
1.232     djm       436:                        break;
                    437:
                    438:                case 'R':
                    439:                        if (parse_forward(&fwd, optarg)) {
                    440:                                add_remote_forward(&options, &fwd);
                    441:                        } else {
1.128     fgsch     442:                                fprintf(stderr,
1.232     djm       443:                                    "Bad remote forwarding specification "
                    444:                                    "'%s'\n", optarg);
1.257     dtucker   445:                                exit(255);
1.31      markus    446:                        }
                    447:                        break;
1.108     markus    448:
                    449:                case 'D':
1.232     djm       450:                        cp = p = xstrdup(optarg);
                    451:                        memset(&fwd, '\0', sizeof(fwd));
                    452:                        fwd.connect_host = "socks";
                    453:                        if ((fwd.listen_host = hpdelim(&cp)) == NULL) {
                    454:                                fprintf(stderr, "Bad dynamic forwarding "
                    455:                                    "specification '%.100s'\n", optarg);
1.257     dtucker   456:                                exit(255);
1.232     djm       457:                        }
                    458:                        if (cp != NULL) {
                    459:                                fwd.listen_port = a2port(cp);
                    460:                                fwd.listen_host = cleanhostname(fwd.listen_host);
                    461:                        } else {
                    462:                                fwd.listen_port = a2port(fwd.listen_host);
1.249     djm       463:                                fwd.listen_host = NULL;
1.232     djm       464:                        }
                    465:
                    466:                        if (fwd.listen_port == 0) {
1.128     fgsch     467:                                fprintf(stderr, "Bad dynamic port '%s'\n",
                    468:                                    optarg);
1.257     dtucker   469:                                exit(255);
1.109     markus    470:                        }
1.232     djm       471:                        add_local_forward(&options, &fwd);
                    472:                        xfree(p);
1.108     markus    473:                        break;
                    474:
1.31      markus    475:                case 'C':
                    476:                        options.compression = 1;
                    477:                        break;
1.45      markus    478:                case 'N':
                    479:                        no_shell_flag = 1;
                    480:                        no_tty_flag = 1;
                    481:                        break;
                    482:                case 'T':
                    483:                        no_tty_flag = 1;
                    484:                        break;
1.31      markus    485:                case 'o':
                    486:                        dummy = 1;
1.205     markus    487:                        line = xstrdup(optarg);
1.128     fgsch     488:                        if (process_config_line(&options, host ? host : "",
1.205     markus    489:                            line, "command-line", 0, &dummy) != 0)
1.257     dtucker   490:                                exit(255);
1.205     markus    491:                        xfree(line);
1.31      markus    492:                        break;
1.85      djm       493:                case 's':
                    494:                        subsystem_flag = 1;
1.117     markus    495:                        break;
1.214     djm       496:                case 'S':
                    497:                        if (options.control_path != NULL)
                    498:                                free(options.control_path);
                    499:                        options.control_path = xstrdup(optarg);
                    500:                        break;
1.117     markus    501:                case 'b':
                    502:                        options.bind_address = optarg;
1.85      djm       503:                        break;
1.139     markus    504:                case 'F':
                    505:                        config = optarg;
                    506:                        break;
1.31      markus    507:                default:
                    508:                        usage();
1.1       deraadt   509:                }
1.31      markus    510:        }
                    511:
1.128     fgsch     512:        ac -= optind;
                    513:        av += optind;
                    514:
                    515:        if (ac > 0 && !host && **av != '-') {
1.188     markus    516:                if (strrchr(*av, '@')) {
1.128     fgsch     517:                        p = xstrdup(*av);
1.188     markus    518:                        cp = strrchr(p, '@');
1.128     fgsch     519:                        if (cp == NULL || cp == p)
                    520:                                usage();
                    521:                        options.user = p;
                    522:                        *cp = '\0';
                    523:                        host = ++cp;
                    524:                } else
                    525:                        host = *av;
1.189     millert   526:                if (ac > 1) {
                    527:                        optind = optreset = 1;
1.128     fgsch     528:                        goto again;
                    529:                }
1.189     millert   530:                ac--, av++;
1.128     fgsch     531:        }
                    532:
1.31      markus    533:        /* Check that we got a host name. */
                    534:        if (!host)
                    535:                usage();
                    536:
1.54      markus    537:        SSLeay_add_all_algorithms();
1.72      markus    538:        ERR_load_crypto_strings();
1.31      markus    539:
                    540:        /* Initialize the command to execute on remote host. */
                    541:        buffer_init(&command);
1.1       deraadt   542:
1.33      markus    543:        /*
                    544:         * Save the command to execute on the remote host in a buffer. There
                    545:         * is no limit on the length of the command, except by the maximum
                    546:         * packet size.  Also sets the tty flag if there is no command.
                    547:         */
1.128     fgsch     548:        if (!ac) {
1.31      markus    549:                /* No command specified - execute shell on a tty. */
                    550:                tty_flag = 1;
1.85      djm       551:                if (subsystem_flag) {
1.128     fgsch     552:                        fprintf(stderr,
                    553:                            "You must specify a subsystem to invoke.\n");
1.85      djm       554:                        usage();
                    555:                }
1.31      markus    556:        } else {
1.128     fgsch     557:                /* A command has been specified.  Store it into the buffer. */
                    558:                for (i = 0; i < ac; i++) {
                    559:                        if (i)
1.31      markus    560:                                buffer_append(&command, " ", 1);
                    561:                        buffer_append(&command, av[i], strlen(av[i]));
                    562:                }
                    563:        }
                    564:
                    565:        /* Cannot fork to background if no command. */
1.63      markus    566:        if (fork_after_authentication_flag && buffer_len(&command) == 0 && !no_shell_flag)
1.31      markus    567:                fatal("Cannot fork into background without a command to execute.");
                    568:
                    569:        /* Allocate a tty by default if no command specified. */
                    570:        if (buffer_len(&command) == 0)
                    571:                tty_flag = 1;
                    572:
1.180     deraadt   573:        /* Force no tty */
1.75      markus    574:        if (no_tty_flag)
                    575:                tty_flag = 0;
1.31      markus    576:        /* Do not allocate a tty if stdin is not a tty. */
1.236     djm       577:        if ((!isatty(fileno(stdin)) || stdin_null_flag) && !force_tty_flag) {
1.31      markus    578:                if (tty_flag)
1.191     itojun    579:                        logit("Pseudo-terminal will not be allocated because stdin is not a terminal.");
1.31      markus    580:                tty_flag = 0;
                    581:        }
1.45      markus    582:
1.101     markus    583:        /*
                    584:         * Initialize "log" output.  Since we are the client all output
                    585:         * actually goes to stderr.
                    586:         */
1.111     markus    587:        log_init(av[0], options.log_level == -1 ? SYSLOG_LEVEL_INFO : options.log_level,
                    588:            SYSLOG_FACILITY_USER, 1);
1.31      markus    589:
1.139     markus    590:        /*
                    591:         * Read per-user configuration file.  Ignore the system wide config
                    592:         * file if the user specifies a config file on the command line.
                    593:         */
                    594:        if (config != NULL) {
1.211     djm       595:                if (!read_config_file(config, host, &options, 0))
1.142     stevesk   596:                        fatal("Can't open user config file %.100s: "
                    597:                            "%.100s", config, strerror(errno));
1.139     markus    598:        } else  {
                    599:                snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "%.100s/%.100s", pw->pw_dir,
                    600:                    _PATH_SSH_USER_CONFFILE);
1.210     djm       601:                (void)read_config_file(buf, host, &options, 1);
1.139     markus    602:
1.145     markus    603:                /* Read systemwide configuration file after use config. */
1.223     deraadt   604:                (void)read_config_file(_PATH_HOST_CONFIG_FILE, host,
1.210     djm       605:                    &options, 0);
1.139     markus    606:        }
1.31      markus    607:
                    608:        /* Fill configuration defaults. */
                    609:        fill_default_options(&options);
                    610:
1.196     djm       611:        channel_set_af(options.address_family);
                    612:
1.31      markus    613:        /* reinit */
1.101     markus    614:        log_init(av[0], options.log_level, SYSLOG_FACILITY_USER, 1);
1.31      markus    615:
                    616:        if (options.user == NULL)
                    617:                options.user = xstrdup(pw->pw_name);
                    618:
                    619:        if (options.hostname != NULL)
                    620:                host = options.hostname;
1.195     markus    621:
                    622:        /* force lowercase for hostkey matching */
                    623:        if (options.host_key_alias != NULL) {
                    624:                for (p = options.host_key_alias; *p; p++)
                    625:                        if (isupper(*p))
1.271     deraadt   626:                                *p = (char)tolower(*p);
1.195     markus    627:        }
1.190     markus    628:
1.246     djm       629:        /* Get default port if port has not been set. */
                    630:        if (options.port == 0) {
                    631:                sp = getservbyname(SSH_SERVICE_NAME, "tcp");
                    632:                options.port = sp ? ntohs(sp->s_port) : SSH_DEFAULT_PORT;
                    633:        }
                    634:
1.190     markus    635:        if (options.proxy_command != NULL &&
                    636:            strcmp(options.proxy_command, "none") == 0)
                    637:                options.proxy_command = NULL;
1.245     djm       638:        if (options.control_path != NULL &&
                    639:            strcmp(options.control_path, "none") == 0)
                    640:                options.control_path = NULL;
1.31      markus    641:
1.214     djm       642:        if (options.control_path != NULL) {
1.275     djm       643:                char thishost[NI_MAXHOST];
1.261     djm       644:
1.275     djm       645:                if (gethostname(thishost, sizeof(thishost)) == -1)
1.261     djm       646:                        fatal("gethostname: %s", strerror(errno));
1.241     djm       647:                snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%d", options.port);
                    648:                cp = tilde_expand_filename(options.control_path,
                    649:                    original_real_uid);
                    650:                options.control_path = percent_expand(cp, "p", buf, "h", host,
1.275     djm       651:                    "r", options.user, "l", thishost, (char *)NULL);
1.241     djm       652:                xfree(cp);
1.214     djm       653:        }
1.240     djm       654:        if (mux_command != 0 && options.control_path == NULL)
                    655:                fatal("No ControlPath specified for \"-O\" command");
1.242     djm       656:        if (options.control_path != NULL)
1.237     jakob     657:                control_client(options.control_path);
1.214     djm       658:
1.77      markus    659:        /* Open a connection to the remote host. */
1.203     djm       660:        if (ssh_connect(host, &hostaddr, options.port,
1.196     djm       661:            options.address_family, options.connection_attempts,
1.177     markus    662:            original_effective_uid == 0 && options.use_privileged_port,
1.179     markus    663:            options.proxy_command) != 0)
1.257     dtucker   664:                exit(255);
1.31      markus    665:
1.33      markus    666:        /*
                    667:         * If we successfully made the connection, load the host private key
                    668:         * in case we will need it later for combined rsa-rhosts
                    669:         * authentication. This must be done before releasing extra
                    670:         * privileges, because the file is only readable by root.
1.174     markus    671:         * If we cannot access the private keys, load the public keys
                    672:         * instead and try to execute the ssh-keysign helper instead.
1.33      markus    673:         */
1.112     markus    674:        sensitive_data.nkeys = 0;
                    675:        sensitive_data.keys = NULL;
1.173     markus    676:        sensitive_data.external_keysign = 0;
1.178     markus    677:        if (options.rhosts_rsa_authentication ||
                    678:            options.hostbased_authentication) {
1.112     markus    679:                sensitive_data.nkeys = 3;
1.274     deraadt   680:                sensitive_data.keys = xcalloc(sensitive_data.nkeys,
1.180     deraadt   681:                    sizeof(Key));
1.177     markus    682:
                    683:                PRIV_START;
1.112     markus    684:                sensitive_data.keys[0] = key_load_private_type(KEY_RSA1,
1.276     dtucker   685:                    _PATH_HOST_KEY_FILE, "", NULL, NULL);
1.112     markus    686:                sensitive_data.keys[1] = key_load_private_type(KEY_DSA,
1.276     dtucker   687:                    _PATH_HOST_DSA_KEY_FILE, "", NULL, NULL);
1.112     markus    688:                sensitive_data.keys[2] = key_load_private_type(KEY_RSA,
1.276     dtucker   689:                    _PATH_HOST_RSA_KEY_FILE, "", NULL, NULL);
1.177     markus    690:                PRIV_END;
1.173     markus    691:
1.181     markus    692:                if (options.hostbased_authentication == 1 &&
                    693:                    sensitive_data.keys[0] == NULL &&
1.173     markus    694:                    sensitive_data.keys[1] == NULL &&
                    695:                    sensitive_data.keys[2] == NULL) {
                    696:                        sensitive_data.keys[1] = key_load_public(
                    697:                            _PATH_HOST_DSA_KEY_FILE, NULL);
                    698:                        sensitive_data.keys[2] = key_load_public(
                    699:                            _PATH_HOST_RSA_KEY_FILE, NULL);
                    700:                        sensitive_data.external_keysign = 1;
                    701:                }
1.31      markus    702:        }
1.33      markus    703:        /*
                    704:         * Get rid of any extra privileges that we may have.  We will no
                    705:         * longer need them.  Also, extra privileges could make it very hard
                    706:         * to read identity files and other non-world-readable files from the
                    707:         * user's home directory if it happens to be on a NFS volume where
                    708:         * root is mapped to nobody.
                    709:         */
1.225     dtucker   710:        if (original_effective_uid == 0) {
                    711:                PRIV_START;
                    712:                permanently_set_uid(pw);
                    713:        }
1.31      markus    714:
1.33      markus    715:        /*
                    716:         * Now that we are back to our own permissions, create ~/.ssh
1.254     djm       717:         * directory if it doesn't already exist.
1.33      markus    718:         */
1.138     jakob     719:        snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "%.100s%s%.100s", pw->pw_dir, strcmp(pw->pw_dir, "/") ? "/" : "", _PATH_SSH_USER_DIR);
1.31      markus    720:        if (stat(buf, &st) < 0)
1.57      djm       721:                if (mkdir(buf, 0700) < 0)
1.31      markus    722:                        error("Could not create directory '%.200s'.", buf);
                    723:
1.104     markus    724:        /* load options.identity_files */
                    725:        load_public_identity_files();
                    726:
                    727:        /* Expand ~ in known host file names. */
                    728:        /* XXX mem-leaks: */
1.72      markus    729:        options.system_hostfile =
                    730:            tilde_expand_filename(options.system_hostfile, original_real_uid);
                    731:        options.user_hostfile =
                    732:            tilde_expand_filename(options.user_hostfile, original_real_uid);
                    733:        options.system_hostfile2 =
                    734:            tilde_expand_filename(options.system_hostfile2, original_real_uid);
                    735:        options.user_hostfile2 =
                    736:            tilde_expand_filename(options.user_hostfile2, original_real_uid);
1.149     markus    737:
                    738:        signal(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN); /* ignore SIGPIPE early */
1.31      markus    739:
                    740:        /* Log into the remote system.  This never returns if the login fails. */
1.173     markus    741:        ssh_login(&sensitive_data, host, (struct sockaddr *)&hostaddr, pw);
1.31      markus    742:
1.112     markus    743:        /* We no longer need the private host keys.  Clear them now. */
                    744:        if (sensitive_data.nkeys != 0) {
                    745:                for (i = 0; i < sensitive_data.nkeys; i++) {
                    746:                        if (sensitive_data.keys[i] != NULL) {
                    747:                                /* Destroys contents safely */
                    748:                                debug3("clear hostkey %d", i);
                    749:                                key_free(sensitive_data.keys[i]);
                    750:                                sensitive_data.keys[i] = NULL;
                    751:                        }
                    752:                }
                    753:                xfree(sensitive_data.keys);
1.134     markus    754:        }
                    755:        for (i = 0; i < options.num_identity_files; i++) {
                    756:                if (options.identity_files[i]) {
                    757:                        xfree(options.identity_files[i]);
                    758:                        options.identity_files[i] = NULL;
                    759:                }
                    760:                if (options.identity_keys[i]) {
                    761:                        key_free(options.identity_keys[i]);
                    762:                        options.identity_keys[i] = NULL;
                    763:                }
1.112     markus    764:        }
1.31      markus    765:
1.45      markus    766:        exit_status = compat20 ? ssh_session2() : ssh_session();
                    767:        packet_close();
1.186     djm       768:
1.214     djm       769:        if (options.control_path != NULL && control_fd != -1)
                    770:                unlink(options.control_path);
                    771:
1.186     djm       772:        /*
1.203     djm       773:         * Send SIGHUP to proxy command if used. We don't wait() in
1.186     djm       774:         * case it hangs and instead rely on init to reap the child
                    775:         */
                    776:        if (proxy_command_pid > 1)
                    777:                kill(proxy_command_pid, SIGHUP);
                    778:
1.45      markus    779:        return exit_status;
                    780: }
                    781:
1.126     itojun    782: static void
1.70      markus    783: ssh_init_forwarding(void)
                    784: {
1.86      markus    785:        int success = 0;
1.70      markus    786:        int i;
1.86      markus    787:
1.70      markus    788:        /* Initiate local TCP/IP port forwardings. */
                    789:        for (i = 0; i < options.num_local_forwards; i++) {
1.232     djm       790:                debug("Local connections to %.200s:%d forwarded to remote "
                    791:                    "address %.200s:%d",
1.234     deraadt   792:                    (options.local_forwards[i].listen_host == NULL) ?
                    793:                    (options.gateway_ports ? "*" : "LOCALHOST") :
1.232     djm       794:                    options.local_forwards[i].listen_host,
                    795:                    options.local_forwards[i].listen_port,
                    796:                    options.local_forwards[i].connect_host,
                    797:                    options.local_forwards[i].connect_port);
1.158     markus    798:                success += channel_setup_local_fwd_listener(
1.232     djm       799:                    options.local_forwards[i].listen_host,
                    800:                    options.local_forwards[i].listen_port,
                    801:                    options.local_forwards[i].connect_host,
                    802:                    options.local_forwards[i].connect_port,
1.70      markus    803:                    options.gateway_ports);
                    804:        }
1.86      markus    805:        if (i > 0 && success == 0)
                    806:                error("Could not request local forwarding.");
1.70      markus    807:
                    808:        /* Initiate remote TCP/IP port forwardings. */
                    809:        for (i = 0; i < options.num_remote_forwards; i++) {
1.232     djm       810:                debug("Remote connections from %.200s:%d forwarded to "
                    811:                    "local address %.200s:%d",
1.248     djm       812:                    (options.remote_forwards[i].listen_host == NULL) ?
1.253     djm       813:                    "LOCALHOST" : options.remote_forwards[i].listen_host,
1.232     djm       814:                    options.remote_forwards[i].listen_port,
                    815:                    options.remote_forwards[i].connect_host,
                    816:                    options.remote_forwards[i].connect_port);
1.70      markus    817:                channel_request_remote_forwarding(
1.232     djm       818:                    options.remote_forwards[i].listen_host,
                    819:                    options.remote_forwards[i].listen_port,
                    820:                    options.remote_forwards[i].connect_host,
                    821:                    options.remote_forwards[i].connect_port);
1.70      markus    822:        }
                    823: }
                    824:
1.126     itojun    825: static void
1.70      markus    826: check_agent_present(void)
                    827: {
                    828:        if (options.forward_agent) {
1.254     djm       829:                /* Clear agent forwarding if we don't have an agent. */
1.185     stevesk   830:                if (!ssh_agent_present())
1.70      markus    831:                        options.forward_agent = 0;
                    832:        }
                    833: }
                    834:
1.126     itojun    835: static int
1.45      markus    836: ssh_session(void)
                    837: {
                    838:        int type;
                    839:        int interactive = 0;
                    840:        int have_tty = 0;
                    841:        struct winsize ws;
                    842:        char *cp;
1.243     djm       843:        const char *display;
1.45      markus    844:
1.31      markus    845:        /* Enable compression if requested. */
                    846:        if (options.compression) {
                    847:                debug("Requesting compression at level %d.", options.compression_level);
                    848:
                    849:                if (options.compression_level < 1 || options.compression_level > 9)
                    850:                        fatal("Compression level must be from 1 (fast) to 9 (slow, best).");
                    851:
                    852:                /* Send the request. */
                    853:                packet_start(SSH_CMSG_REQUEST_COMPRESSION);
                    854:                packet_put_int(options.compression_level);
                    855:                packet_send();
                    856:                packet_write_wait();
1.156     markus    857:                type = packet_read();
1.31      markus    858:                if (type == SSH_SMSG_SUCCESS)
                    859:                        packet_start_compression(options.compression_level);
                    860:                else if (type == SSH_SMSG_FAILURE)
1.191     itojun    861:                        logit("Warning: Remote host refused compression.");
1.31      markus    862:                else
                    863:                        packet_disconnect("Protocol error waiting for compression response.");
                    864:        }
                    865:        /* Allocate a pseudo tty if appropriate. */
                    866:        if (tty_flag) {
                    867:                debug("Requesting pty.");
                    868:
                    869:                /* Start the packet. */
                    870:                packet_start(SSH_CMSG_REQUEST_PTY);
                    871:
                    872:                /* Store TERM in the packet.  There is no limit on the
                    873:                   length of the string. */
                    874:                cp = getenv("TERM");
                    875:                if (!cp)
                    876:                        cp = "";
1.124     markus    877:                packet_put_cstring(cp);
1.31      markus    878:
                    879:                /* Store window size in the packet. */
                    880:                if (ioctl(fileno(stdin), TIOCGWINSZ, &ws) < 0)
                    881:                        memset(&ws, 0, sizeof(ws));
1.269     deraadt   882:                packet_put_int((u_int)ws.ws_row);
                    883:                packet_put_int((u_int)ws.ws_col);
                    884:                packet_put_int((u_int)ws.ws_xpixel);
                    885:                packet_put_int((u_int)ws.ws_ypixel);
1.31      markus    886:
                    887:                /* Store tty modes in the packet. */
1.115     stevesk   888:                tty_make_modes(fileno(stdin), NULL);
1.31      markus    889:
                    890:                /* Send the packet, and wait for it to leave. */
                    891:                packet_send();
                    892:                packet_write_wait();
                    893:
                    894:                /* Read response from the server. */
1.156     markus    895:                type = packet_read();
1.43      markus    896:                if (type == SSH_SMSG_SUCCESS) {
1.31      markus    897:                        interactive = 1;
1.45      markus    898:                        have_tty = 1;
1.43      markus    899:                } else if (type == SSH_SMSG_FAILURE)
1.191     itojun    900:                        logit("Warning: Remote host failed or refused to allocate a pseudo tty.");
1.31      markus    901:                else
                    902:                        packet_disconnect("Protocol error waiting for pty request response.");
                    903:        }
                    904:        /* Request X11 forwarding if enabled and DISPLAY is set. */
1.243     djm       905:        display = getenv("DISPLAY");
                    906:        if (options.forward_x11 && display != NULL) {
1.150     stevesk   907:                char *proto, *data;
1.50      markus    908:                /* Get reasonable local authentication information. */
1.243     djm       909:                client_x11_get_proto(display, options.xauth_location,
                    910:                    options.forward_x11_trusted, &proto, &data);
1.50      markus    911:                /* Request forwarding with authentication spoofing. */
1.31      markus    912:                debug("Requesting X11 forwarding with authentication spoofing.");
1.243     djm       913:                x11_request_forwarding_with_spoofing(0, display, proto, data);
1.31      markus    914:
                    915:                /* Read response from the server. */
1.156     markus    916:                type = packet_read();
1.31      markus    917:                if (type == SSH_SMSG_SUCCESS) {
                    918:                        interactive = 1;
1.50      markus    919:                } else if (type == SSH_SMSG_FAILURE) {
1.191     itojun    920:                        logit("Warning: Remote host denied X11 forwarding.");
1.50      markus    921:                } else {
1.31      markus    922:                        packet_disconnect("Protocol error waiting for X11 forwarding");
1.50      markus    923:                }
1.31      markus    924:        }
                    925:        /* Tell the packet module whether this is an interactive session. */
1.80      markus    926:        packet_set_interactive(interactive);
1.31      markus    927:
                    928:        /* Request authentication agent forwarding if appropriate. */
1.70      markus    929:        check_agent_present();
                    930:
1.31      markus    931:        if (options.forward_agent) {
                    932:                debug("Requesting authentication agent forwarding.");
                    933:                auth_request_forwarding();
                    934:
                    935:                /* Read response from the server. */
1.156     markus    936:                type = packet_read();
1.155     markus    937:                packet_check_eom();
1.31      markus    938:                if (type != SSH_SMSG_SUCCESS)
1.191     itojun    939:                        logit("Warning: Remote host denied authentication agent forwarding.");
1.31      markus    940:        }
                    941:
1.70      markus    942:        /* Initiate port forwardings. */
                    943:        ssh_init_forwarding();
1.34      markus    944:
                    945:        /* If requested, let ssh continue in the background. */
1.48      markus    946:        if (fork_after_authentication_flag)
1.34      markus    947:                if (daemon(1, 1) < 0)
                    948:                        fatal("daemon() failed: %.200s", strerror(errno));
1.31      markus    949:
1.33      markus    950:        /*
                    951:         * If a command was specified on the command line, execute the
                    952:         * command now. Otherwise request the server to start a shell.
                    953:         */
1.31      markus    954:        if (buffer_len(&command) > 0) {
                    955:                int len = buffer_len(&command);
                    956:                if (len > 900)
                    957:                        len = 900;
1.152     stevesk   958:                debug("Sending command: %.*s", len, (u_char *)buffer_ptr(&command));
1.31      markus    959:                packet_start(SSH_CMSG_EXEC_CMD);
                    960:                packet_put_string(buffer_ptr(&command), buffer_len(&command));
                    961:                packet_send();
                    962:                packet_write_wait();
                    963:        } else {
                    964:                debug("Requesting shell.");
                    965:                packet_start(SSH_CMSG_EXEC_SHELL);
                    966:                packet_send();
                    967:                packet_write_wait();
                    968:        }
                    969:
                    970:        /* Enter the interactive session. */
1.119     stevesk   971:        return client_loop(have_tty, tty_flag ?
                    972:            options.escape_char : SSH_ESCAPECHAR_NONE, 0);
1.45      markus    973: }
                    974:
1.126     itojun    975: static void
1.214     djm       976: ssh_subsystem_reply(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
1.89      markus    977: {
                    978:        int id, len;
                    979:
                    980:        id = packet_get_int();
                    981:        len = buffer_len(&command);
1.100     markus    982:        if (len > 900)
                    983:                len = 900;
1.155     markus    984:        packet_check_eom();
1.89      markus    985:        if (type == SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_FAILURE)
                    986:                fatal("Request for subsystem '%.*s' failed on channel %d",
1.152     stevesk   987:                    len, (u_char *)buffer_ptr(&command), id);
1.170     markus    988: }
                    989:
                    990: void
1.206     markus    991: client_global_request_reply_fwd(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
1.170     markus    992: {
                    993:        int i;
                    994:
                    995:        i = client_global_request_id++;
1.206     markus    996:        if (i >= options.num_remote_forwards)
1.170     markus    997:                return;
                    998:        debug("remote forward %s for: listen %d, connect %s:%d",
                    999:            type == SSH2_MSG_REQUEST_SUCCESS ? "success" : "failure",
1.232     djm      1000:            options.remote_forwards[i].listen_port,
                   1001:            options.remote_forwards[i].connect_host,
                   1002:            options.remote_forwards[i].connect_port);
1.170     markus   1003:        if (type == SSH2_MSG_REQUEST_FAILURE)
1.232     djm      1004:                logit("Warning: remote port forwarding failed for listen "
                   1005:                    "port %d", options.remote_forwards[i].listen_port);
1.89      markus   1006: }
                   1007:
1.126     itojun   1008: static void
1.214     djm      1009: ssh_control_listener(void)
1.45      markus   1010: {
1.214     djm      1011:        struct sockaddr_un addr;
                   1012:        mode_t old_umask;
1.223     deraadt  1013:
1.242     djm      1014:        if (options.control_path == NULL ||
                   1015:            options.control_master == SSHCTL_MASTER_NO)
1.214     djm      1016:                return;
                   1017:
1.242     djm      1018:        debug("setting up multiplex master socket");
                   1019:
1.214     djm      1020:        memset(&addr, '\0', sizeof(addr));
                   1021:        addr.sun_family = AF_UNIX;
                   1022:        addr.sun_len = offsetof(struct sockaddr_un, sun_path) +
                   1023:            strlen(options.control_path) + 1;
                   1024:
                   1025:        if (strlcpy(addr.sun_path, options.control_path,
                   1026:            sizeof(addr.sun_path)) >= sizeof(addr.sun_path))
                   1027:                fatal("ControlPath too long");
                   1028:
                   1029:        if ((control_fd = socket(PF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0)) < 0)
1.252     stevesk  1030:                fatal("%s socket(): %s", __func__, strerror(errno));
1.214     djm      1031:
                   1032:        old_umask = umask(0177);
1.270     deraadt  1033:        if (bind(control_fd, (struct sockaddr *)&addr, addr.sun_len) == -1) {
1.214     djm      1034:                control_fd = -1;
1.238     djm      1035:                if (errno == EINVAL || errno == EADDRINUSE)
1.214     djm      1036:                        fatal("ControlSocket %s already exists",
                   1037:                            options.control_path);
                   1038:                else
1.252     stevesk  1039:                        fatal("%s bind(): %s", __func__, strerror(errno));
1.214     djm      1040:        }
                   1041:        umask(old_umask);
1.80      markus   1042:
1.214     djm      1043:        if (listen(control_fd, 64) == -1)
1.252     stevesk  1044:                fatal("%s listen(): %s", __func__, strerror(errno));
1.31      markus   1045:
1.214     djm      1046:        set_nonblock(control_fd);
                   1047: }
1.45      markus   1048:
1.214     djm      1049: /* request pty/x11/agent/tcpfwd/shell for channel */
                   1050: static void
                   1051: ssh_session2_setup(int id, void *arg)
                   1052: {
1.215     djm      1053:        extern char **environ;
1.243     djm      1054:        const char *display;
                   1055:        int interactive = tty_flag;
1.215     djm      1056:
1.248     djm      1057:        display = getenv("DISPLAY");
1.243     djm      1058:        if (options.forward_x11 && display != NULL) {
1.150     stevesk  1059:                char *proto, *data;
1.50      markus   1060:                /* Get reasonable local authentication information. */
1.243     djm      1061:                client_x11_get_proto(display, options.xauth_location,
                   1062:                    options.forward_x11_trusted, &proto, &data);
1.50      markus   1063:                /* Request forwarding with authentication spoofing. */
                   1064:                debug("Requesting X11 forwarding with authentication spoofing.");
1.243     djm      1065:                x11_request_forwarding_with_spoofing(id, display, proto, data);
1.80      markus   1066:                interactive = 1;
1.50      markus   1067:                /* XXX wait for reply */
                   1068:        }
                   1069:
1.70      markus   1070:        check_agent_present();
                   1071:        if (options.forward_agent) {
                   1072:                debug("Requesting authentication agent forwarding.");
                   1073:                channel_request_start(id, "auth-agent-req@openssh.com", 0);
                   1074:                packet_send();
1.212     djm      1075:        }
                   1076:
1.256     reyk     1077:        if (options.tun_open != SSH_TUNMODE_NO) {
1.255     reyk     1078:                Channel *c;
                   1079:                int fd;
                   1080:
                   1081:                debug("Requesting tun.");
1.256     reyk     1082:                if ((fd = tun_open(options.tun_local,
                   1083:                    options.tun_open)) >= 0) {
1.255     reyk     1084:                        c = channel_new("tun", SSH_CHANNEL_OPENING, fd, fd, -1,
                   1085:                            CHAN_TCP_WINDOW_DEFAULT, CHAN_TCP_PACKET_DEFAULT,
                   1086:                            0, "tun", 1);
                   1087:                        c->datagram = 1;
                   1088:                        packet_start(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN);
                   1089:                        packet_put_cstring("tun@openssh.com");
                   1090:                        packet_put_int(c->self);
                   1091:                        packet_put_int(c->local_window_max);
                   1092:                        packet_put_int(c->local_maxpacket);
1.256     reyk     1093:                        packet_put_int(options.tun_open);
1.255     reyk     1094:                        packet_put_int(options.tun_remote);
                   1095:                        packet_send();
                   1096:                }
                   1097:        }
                   1098:
1.214     djm      1099:        client_session2_setup(id, tty_flag, subsystem_flag, getenv("TERM"),
1.215     djm      1100:            NULL, fileno(stdin), &command, environ, &ssh_subsystem_reply);
1.90      markus   1101:
1.80      markus   1102:        packet_set_interactive(interactive);
1.45      markus   1103: }
                   1104:
1.143     markus   1105: /* open new channel for a session */
1.126     itojun   1106: static int
1.143     markus   1107: ssh_session2_open(void)
1.45      markus   1108: {
1.118     markus   1109:        Channel *c;
                   1110:        int window, packetmax, in, out, err;
1.60      markus   1111:
1.62      markus   1112:        if (stdin_null_flag) {
1.93      itojun   1113:                in = open(_PATH_DEVNULL, O_RDONLY);
1.62      markus   1114:        } else {
                   1115:                in = dup(STDIN_FILENO);
                   1116:        }
1.60      markus   1117:        out = dup(STDOUT_FILENO);
                   1118:        err = dup(STDERR_FILENO);
1.45      markus   1119:
                   1120:        if (in < 0 || out < 0 || err < 0)
1.62      markus   1121:                fatal("dup() in/out/err failed");
1.45      markus   1122:
1.69      markus   1123:        /* enable nonblocking unless tty */
                   1124:        if (!isatty(in))
                   1125:                set_nonblock(in);
                   1126:        if (!isatty(out))
                   1127:                set_nonblock(out);
                   1128:        if (!isatty(err))
                   1129:                set_nonblock(err);
                   1130:
1.65      markus   1131:        window = CHAN_SES_WINDOW_DEFAULT;
                   1132:        packetmax = CHAN_SES_PACKET_DEFAULT;
1.164     markus   1133:        if (tty_flag) {
                   1134:                window >>= 1;
                   1135:                packetmax >>= 1;
1.45      markus   1136:        }
1.118     markus   1137:        c = channel_new(
1.45      markus   1138:            "session", SSH_CHANNEL_OPENING, in, out, err,
1.65      markus   1139:            window, packetmax, CHAN_EXTENDED_WRITE,
1.192     markus   1140:            "client-session", /*nonblock*/0);
1.45      markus   1141:
1.143     markus   1142:        debug3("ssh_session2_open: channel_new: %d", c->self);
1.106     markus   1143:
1.122     markus   1144:        channel_send_open(c->self);
1.143     markus   1145:        if (!no_shell_flag)
1.214     djm      1146:                channel_register_confirm(c->self, ssh_session2_setup, NULL);
1.106     markus   1147:
1.118     markus   1148:        return c->self;
1.106     markus   1149: }
                   1150:
1.126     itojun   1151: static int
1.106     markus   1152: ssh_session2(void)
                   1153: {
1.143     markus   1154:        int id = -1;
1.106     markus   1155:
                   1156:        /* XXX should be pre-session */
                   1157:        ssh_init_forwarding();
1.214     djm      1158:        ssh_control_listener();
1.106     markus   1159:
1.143     markus   1160:        if (!no_shell_flag || (datafellows & SSH_BUG_DUMMYCHAN))
                   1161:                id = ssh_session2_open();
1.255     reyk     1162:
                   1163:        /* Execute a local command */
                   1164:        if (options.local_command != NULL &&
                   1165:            options.permit_local_command)
                   1166:                ssh_local_cmd(options.local_command);
1.106     markus   1167:
                   1168:        /* If requested, let ssh continue in the background. */
                   1169:        if (fork_after_authentication_flag)
                   1170:                if (daemon(1, 1) < 0)
                   1171:                        fatal("daemon() failed: %.200s", strerror(errno));
1.31      markus   1172:
1.119     stevesk  1173:        return client_loop(tty_flag, tty_flag ?
                   1174:            options.escape_char : SSH_ESCAPECHAR_NONE, id);
1.72      markus   1175: }
                   1176:
1.126     itojun   1177: static void
1.104     markus   1178: load_public_identity_files(void)
                   1179: {
1.275     djm      1180:        char *filename, *cp, thishost[NI_MAXHOST];
1.167     markus   1181:        int i = 0;
1.104     markus   1182:        Key *public;
1.275     djm      1183:        struct passwd *pw;
1.167     markus   1184: #ifdef SMARTCARD
                   1185:        Key **keys;
1.104     markus   1186:
1.133     markus   1187:        if (options.smartcard_device != NULL &&
1.167     markus   1188:            options.num_identity_files < SSH_MAX_IDENTITY_FILES &&
                   1189:            (keys = sc_get_keys(options.smartcard_device, NULL)) != NULL ) {
                   1190:                int count = 0;
                   1191:                for (i = 0; keys[i] != NULL; i++) {
                   1192:                        count++;
                   1193:                        memmove(&options.identity_files[1], &options.identity_files[0],
                   1194:                            sizeof(char *) * (SSH_MAX_IDENTITY_FILES - 1));
                   1195:                        memmove(&options.identity_keys[1], &options.identity_keys[0],
                   1196:                            sizeof(Key *) * (SSH_MAX_IDENTITY_FILES - 1));
                   1197:                        options.num_identity_files++;
                   1198:                        options.identity_keys[0] = keys[i];
1.194     markus   1199:                        options.identity_files[0] = sc_get_key_label(keys[i]);
1.167     markus   1200:                }
1.168     markus   1201:                if (options.num_identity_files > SSH_MAX_IDENTITY_FILES)
                   1202:                        options.num_identity_files = SSH_MAX_IDENTITY_FILES;
1.167     markus   1203:                i = count;
                   1204:                xfree(keys);
1.127     markus   1205:        }
1.136     jakob    1206: #endif /* SMARTCARD */
1.275     djm      1207:        if ((pw = getpwuid(original_real_uid)) == NULL)
                   1208:                fatal("load_public_identity_files: getpwuid failed");
                   1209:        if (gethostname(thishost, sizeof(thishost)) == -1)
                   1210:                fatal("load_public_identity_files: gethostname: %s",
                   1211:                    strerror(errno));
1.131     millert  1212:        for (; i < options.num_identity_files; i++) {
1.275     djm      1213:                cp = tilde_expand_filename(options.identity_files[i],
1.131     millert  1214:                    original_real_uid);
1.275     djm      1215:                filename = percent_expand(cp, "d", pw->pw_dir,
                   1216:                    "u", pw->pw_name, "l", thishost, "h", host,
                   1217:                    "r", options.user, (char *)NULL);
                   1218:                xfree(cp);
1.131     millert  1219:                public = key_load_public(filename, NULL);
                   1220:                debug("identity file %s type %d", filename,
                   1221:                    public ? public->type : -1);
                   1222:                xfree(options.identity_files[i]);
                   1223:                options.identity_files[i] = filename;
                   1224:                options.identity_keys[i] = public;
                   1225:        }
1.214     djm      1226: }
                   1227:
                   1228: static void
                   1229: control_client_sighandler(int signo)
                   1230: {
                   1231:        control_client_terminate = signo;
                   1232: }
                   1233:
                   1234: static void
                   1235: control_client_sigrelay(int signo)
                   1236: {
                   1237:        if (control_server_pid > 1)
                   1238:                kill(control_server_pid, signo);
                   1239: }
                   1240:
1.220     djm      1241: static int
                   1242: env_permitted(char *env)
                   1243: {
1.282   ! dtucker  1244:        int i, ret;
1.220     djm      1245:        char name[1024], *cp;
                   1246:
1.282   ! dtucker  1247:        if ((cp = strchr(env, '=')) == NULL || cp == env)
1.220     djm      1248:                return (0);
1.282   ! dtucker  1249:        ret = snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "%.*s", (cp - env), env);
        !          1250:        if (ret <= 0 || (size_t)ret >= sizeof(name))
        !          1251:                fatal("env_permitted: name '%.100s...' too long", env);
1.220     djm      1252:
                   1253:        for (i = 0; i < options.num_send_env; i++)
                   1254:                if (match_pattern(name, options.send_env[i]))
                   1255:                        return (1);
                   1256:
                   1257:        return (0);
                   1258: }
                   1259:
1.214     djm      1260: static void
                   1261: control_client(const char *path)
                   1262: {
                   1263:        struct sockaddr_un addr;
1.228     djm      1264:        int i, r, fd, sock, exitval, num_env;
1.214     djm      1265:        Buffer m;
1.229     djm      1266:        char *term;
1.215     djm      1267:        extern char **environ;
1.229     djm      1268:        u_int  flags;
1.242     djm      1269:
                   1270:        if (mux_command == 0)
                   1271:                mux_command = SSHMUX_COMMAND_OPEN;
                   1272:
                   1273:        switch (options.control_master) {
                   1274:        case SSHCTL_MASTER_AUTO:
                   1275:        case SSHCTL_MASTER_AUTO_ASK:
                   1276:                debug("auto-mux: Trying existing master");
                   1277:                /* FALLTHROUGH */
                   1278:        case SSHCTL_MASTER_NO:
                   1279:                break;
                   1280:        default:
                   1281:                return;
                   1282:        }
1.228     djm      1283:
1.214     djm      1284:        memset(&addr, '\0', sizeof(addr));
                   1285:        addr.sun_family = AF_UNIX;
                   1286:        addr.sun_len = offsetof(struct sockaddr_un, sun_path) +
                   1287:            strlen(path) + 1;
                   1288:
                   1289:        if (strlcpy(addr.sun_path, path,
                   1290:            sizeof(addr.sun_path)) >= sizeof(addr.sun_path))
                   1291:                fatal("ControlPath too long");
                   1292:
                   1293:        if ((sock = socket(PF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0)) < 0)
                   1294:                fatal("%s socket(): %s", __func__, strerror(errno));
                   1295:
1.270     deraadt  1296:        if (connect(sock, (struct sockaddr *)&addr, addr.sun_len) == -1) {
1.240     djm      1297:                if (mux_command != SSHMUX_COMMAND_OPEN) {
                   1298:                        fatal("Control socket connect(%.100s): %s", path,
                   1299:                            strerror(errno));
                   1300:                }
1.239     djm      1301:                if (errno == ENOENT)
1.268     deraadt  1302:                        debug("Control socket \"%.100s\" does not exist", path);
1.239     djm      1303:                else {
1.268     deraadt  1304:                        error("Control socket connect(%.100s): %s", path,
1.239     djm      1305:                            strerror(errno));
                   1306:                }
1.268     deraadt  1307:                close(sock);
                   1308:                return;
                   1309:        }
1.248     djm      1310:
1.268     deraadt  1311:        if (stdin_null_flag) {
                   1312:                if ((fd = open(_PATH_DEVNULL, O_RDONLY)) == -1)
                   1313:                        fatal("open(/dev/null): %s", strerror(errno));
                   1314:                if (dup2(fd, STDIN_FILENO) == -1)
                   1315:                        fatal("dup2: %s", strerror(errno));
                   1316:                if (fd > STDERR_FILENO)
                   1317:                        close(fd);
                   1318:        }
1.248     djm      1319:
1.247     djm      1320:        term = getenv("TERM");
1.229     djm      1321:
                   1322:        flags = 0;
                   1323:        if (tty_flag)
                   1324:                flags |= SSHMUX_FLAG_TTY;
                   1325:        if (subsystem_flag)
                   1326:                flags |= SSHMUX_FLAG_SUBSYS;
1.247     djm      1327:        if (options.forward_x11)
                   1328:                flags |= SSHMUX_FLAG_X11_FWD;
                   1329:        if (options.forward_agent)
                   1330:                flags |= SSHMUX_FLAG_AGENT_FWD;
1.214     djm      1331:
                   1332:        buffer_init(&m);
                   1333:
1.229     djm      1334:        /* Send our command to server */
                   1335:        buffer_put_int(&m, mux_command);
                   1336:        buffer_put_int(&m, flags);
1.247     djm      1337:        if (ssh_msg_send(sock, SSHMUX_VER, &m) == -1)
1.229     djm      1338:                fatal("%s: msg_send", __func__);
                   1339:        buffer_clear(&m);
                   1340:
                   1341:        /* Get authorisation status and PID of controlee */
1.214     djm      1342:        if (ssh_msg_recv(sock, &m) == -1)
                   1343:                fatal("%s: msg_recv", __func__);
1.247     djm      1344:        if (buffer_get_char(&m) != SSHMUX_VER)
1.214     djm      1345:                fatal("%s: wrong version", __func__);
1.216     djm      1346:        if (buffer_get_int(&m) != 1)
                   1347:                fatal("Connection to master denied");
1.214     djm      1348:        control_server_pid = buffer_get_int(&m);
                   1349:
                   1350:        buffer_clear(&m);
                   1351:
1.229     djm      1352:        switch (mux_command) {
                   1353:        case SSHMUX_COMMAND_ALIVE_CHECK:
1.234     deraadt  1354:                fprintf(stderr, "Master running (pid=%d)\r\n",
1.229     djm      1355:                    control_server_pid);
                   1356:                exit(0);
                   1357:        case SSHMUX_COMMAND_TERMINATE:
                   1358:                fprintf(stderr, "Exit request sent.\r\n");
                   1359:                exit(0);
                   1360:        case SSHMUX_COMMAND_OPEN:
                   1361:                /* continue below */
                   1362:                break;
                   1363:        default:
                   1364:                fatal("silly mux_command %d", mux_command);
                   1365:        }
                   1366:
                   1367:        /* SSHMUX_COMMAND_OPEN */
1.247     djm      1368:        buffer_put_cstring(&m, term ? term : "");
1.214     djm      1369:        buffer_append(&command, "\0", 1);
                   1370:        buffer_put_cstring(&m, buffer_ptr(&command));
1.215     djm      1371:
1.220     djm      1372:        if (options.num_send_env == 0 || environ == NULL) {
                   1373:                buffer_put_int(&m, 0);
1.223     deraadt  1374:        } else {
1.220     djm      1375:                /* Pass environment */
                   1376:                num_env = 0;
                   1377:                for (i = 0; environ[i] != NULL; i++)
                   1378:                        if (env_permitted(environ[i]))
                   1379:                                num_env++; /* Count */
1.223     deraadt  1380:
1.220     djm      1381:                buffer_put_int(&m, num_env);
                   1382:
1.222     dtucker  1383:                for (i = 0; environ[i] != NULL && num_env >= 0; i++)
                   1384:                        if (env_permitted(environ[i])) {
                   1385:                                num_env--;
1.220     djm      1386:                                buffer_put_cstring(&m, environ[i]);
1.222     dtucker  1387:                        }
1.220     djm      1388:        }
1.214     djm      1389:
1.247     djm      1390:        if (ssh_msg_send(sock, SSHMUX_VER, &m) == -1)
1.214     djm      1391:                fatal("%s: msg_send", __func__);
                   1392:
                   1393:        mm_send_fd(sock, STDIN_FILENO);
                   1394:        mm_send_fd(sock, STDOUT_FILENO);
                   1395:        mm_send_fd(sock, STDERR_FILENO);
                   1396:
                   1397:        /* Wait for reply, so master has a chance to gather ttymodes */
                   1398:        buffer_clear(&m);
                   1399:        if (ssh_msg_recv(sock, &m) == -1)
                   1400:                fatal("%s: msg_recv", __func__);
1.247     djm      1401:        if (buffer_get_char(&m) != SSHMUX_VER)
1.229     djm      1402:                fatal("%s: wrong version", __func__);
1.214     djm      1403:        buffer_free(&m);
1.218     djm      1404:
1.226     djm      1405:        signal(SIGHUP, control_client_sighandler);
1.218     djm      1406:        signal(SIGINT, control_client_sighandler);
                   1407:        signal(SIGTERM, control_client_sighandler);
                   1408:        signal(SIGWINCH, control_client_sigrelay);
1.214     djm      1409:
                   1410:        if (tty_flag)
                   1411:                enter_raw_mode();
                   1412:
                   1413:        /* Stick around until the controlee closes the client_fd */
                   1414:        exitval = 0;
                   1415:        for (;!control_client_terminate;) {
                   1416:                r = read(sock, &exitval, sizeof(exitval));
                   1417:                if (r == 0) {
                   1418:                        debug2("Received EOF from master");
                   1419:                        break;
                   1420:                }
                   1421:                if (r > 0)
                   1422:                        debug2("Received exit status from master %d", exitval);
                   1423:                if (r == -1 && errno != EINTR)
                   1424:                        fatal("%s: read %s", __func__, strerror(errno));
                   1425:        }
                   1426:
                   1427:        if (control_client_terminate)
                   1428:                debug2("Exiting on signal %d", control_client_terminate);
                   1429:
                   1430:        close(sock);
                   1431:
                   1432:        leave_raw_mode();
                   1433:
                   1434:        if (tty_flag && options.log_level != SYSLOG_LEVEL_QUIET)
                   1435:                fprintf(stderr, "Connection to master closed.\r\n");
                   1436:
                   1437:        exit(exitval);
1.1       deraadt  1438: }