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Annotation of src/usr.bin/ssh/ssh.c, Revision 1.288

1.288   ! stevesk     1: /* $OpenBSD: ssh.c,v 1.287 2006/07/12 22:42:32 stevesk Exp $ */
1.1       deraadt     2: /*
1.32      deraadt     3:  * Author: Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>
                      4:  * Copyright (c) 1995 Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>, Espoo, Finland
                      5:  *                    All rights reserved
                      6:  * Ssh client program.  This program can be used to log into a remote machine.
                      7:  * The software supports strong authentication, encryption, and forwarding
                      8:  * of X11, TCP/IP, and authentication connections.
                      9:  *
1.64      deraadt    10:  * As far as I am concerned, the code I have written for this software
                     11:  * can be used freely for any purpose.  Any derived versions of this
                     12:  * software must be clearly marked as such, and if the derived work is
                     13:  * incompatible with the protocol description in the RFC file, it must be
                     14:  * called by a name other than "ssh" or "Secure Shell".
                     15:  *
                     16:  * Copyright (c) 1999 Niels Provos.  All rights reserved.
1.202     markus     17:  * Copyright (c) 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003 Markus Friedl.  All rights reserved.
1.64      deraadt    18:  *
                     19:  * Modified to work with SSL by Niels Provos <provos@citi.umich.edu>
                     20:  * in Canada (German citizen).
                     21:  *
                     22:  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
                     23:  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
                     24:  * are met:
                     25:  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
                     26:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
                     27:  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
                     28:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
                     29:  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
                     30:  *
                     31:  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
                     32:  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
                     33:  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
                     34:  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
                     35:  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
                     36:  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
                     37:  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
                     38:  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
                     39:  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
                     40:  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
1.32      deraadt    41:  */
1.1       deraadt    42:
                     43: #include "includes.h"
1.259     stevesk    44:
                     45: #include <sys/resource.h>
1.260     stevesk    46: #include <sys/ioctl.h>
1.262     stevesk    47: #include <sys/types.h>
1.280     stevesk    48: #include <sys/socket.h>
1.262     stevesk    49: #include <sys/un.h>
1.264     stevesk    50: #include <sys/stat.h>
1.258     stevesk    51:
1.265     stevesk    52: #include <ctype.h>
1.285     stevesk    53: #include <errno.h>
1.281     stevesk    54: #include <fcntl.h>
1.286     stevesk    55: #include <netdb.h>
1.258     stevesk    56: #include <paths.h>
1.279     stevesk    57: #include <pwd.h>
1.263     stevesk    58: #include <signal.h>
1.287     stevesk    59: #include <stddef.h>
1.288   ! stevesk    60: #include <unistd.h>
1.49      markus     61:
                     62: #include <openssl/evp.h>
1.72      markus     63: #include <openssl/err.h>
1.1       deraadt    64:
1.84      markus     65: #include "ssh.h"
                     66: #include "ssh1.h"
                     67: #include "ssh2.h"
                     68: #include "compat.h"
                     69: #include "cipher.h"
1.1       deraadt    70: #include "xmalloc.h"
                     71: #include "packet.h"
                     72: #include "buffer.h"
1.214     djm        73: #include "bufaux.h"
1.123     markus     74: #include "channels.h"
1.49      markus     75: #include "key.h"
1.58      markus     76: #include "authfd.h"
1.49      markus     77: #include "authfile.h"
1.83      markus     78: #include "pathnames.h"
1.214     djm        79: #include "dispatch.h"
1.81      markus     80: #include "clientloop.h"
1.84      markus     81: #include "log.h"
                     82: #include "readconf.h"
                     83: #include "sshconnect.h"
                     84: #include "misc.h"
1.95      markus     85: #include "kex.h"
                     86: #include "mac.h"
1.213     deraadt    87: #include "sshpty.h"
1.212     djm        88: #include "match.h"
1.214     djm        89: #include "msg.h"
                     90: #include "monitor_fdpass.h"
1.225     dtucker    91: #include "uidswap.h"
1.278     stevesk    92: #include "version.h"
1.49      markus     93:
1.127     markus     94: #ifdef SMARTCARD
                     95: #include "scard.h"
1.137     jakob      96: #endif
1.127     markus     97:
1.49      markus     98: extern char *__progname;
1.1       deraadt    99:
1.31      markus    100: /* Flag indicating whether debug mode is on.  This can be set on the command line. */
1.1       deraadt   101: int debug_flag = 0;
                    102:
1.46      markus    103: /* Flag indicating whether a tty should be allocated */
1.1       deraadt   104: int tty_flag = 0;
1.79      markus    105: int no_tty_flag = 0;
                    106: int force_tty_flag = 0;
1.1       deraadt   107:
1.45      markus    108: /* don't exec a shell */
                    109: int no_shell_flag = 0;
                    110:
1.33      markus    111: /*
                    112:  * Flag indicating that nothing should be read from stdin.  This can be set
                    113:  * on the command line.
                    114:  */
1.1       deraadt   115: int stdin_null_flag = 0;
                    116:
1.33      markus    117: /*
                    118:  * Flag indicating that ssh should fork after authentication.  This is useful
1.172     deraadt   119:  * so that the passphrase can be entered manually, and then ssh goes to the
1.33      markus    120:  * background.
                    121:  */
1.1       deraadt   122: int fork_after_authentication_flag = 0;
                    123:
1.33      markus    124: /*
                    125:  * General data structure for command line options and options configurable
                    126:  * in configuration files.  See readconf.h.
                    127:  */
1.1       deraadt   128: Options options;
                    129:
1.139     markus    130: /* optional user configfile */
                    131: char *config = NULL;
                    132:
1.33      markus    133: /*
                    134:  * Name of the host we are connecting to.  This is the name given on the
                    135:  * command line, or the HostName specified for the user-supplied name in a
                    136:  * configuration file.
                    137:  */
1.1       deraadt   138: char *host;
                    139:
1.22      provos    140: /* socket address the host resolves to */
1.37      markus    141: struct sockaddr_storage hostaddr;
1.1       deraadt   142:
1.112     markus    143: /* Private host keys. */
1.173     markus    144: Sensitive sensitive_data;
1.1       deraadt   145:
1.10      dugsong   146: /* Original real UID. */
                    147: uid_t original_real_uid;
1.177     markus    148: uid_t original_effective_uid;
1.1       deraadt   149:
1.45      markus    150: /* command to be executed */
                    151: Buffer command;
                    152:
1.85      djm       153: /* Should we execute a command or invoke a subsystem? */
                    154: int subsystem_flag = 0;
                    155:
1.170     markus    156: /* # of replies received for global requests */
                    157: static int client_global_request_id = 0;
                    158:
1.186     djm       159: /* pid of proxycommand child process */
                    160: pid_t proxy_command_pid = 0;
                    161:
1.214     djm       162: /* fd to control socket */
                    163: int control_fd = -1;
                    164:
1.229     djm       165: /* Multiplexing control command */
1.240     djm       166: static u_int mux_command = 0;
1.229     djm       167:
1.214     djm       168: /* Only used in control client mode */
                    169: volatile sig_atomic_t control_client_terminate = 0;
                    170: u_int control_server_pid = 0;
                    171:
1.1       deraadt   172: /* Prints a help message to the user.  This function never returns. */
                    173:
1.126     itojun    174: static void
1.93      itojun    175: usage(void)
1.1       deraadt   176: {
1.208     markus    177:        fprintf(stderr,
1.230     jmc       178: "usage: ssh [-1246AaCfgkMNnqsTtVvXxY] [-b bind_address] [-c cipher_spec]\n"
1.251     jmc       179: "           [-D [bind_address:]port] [-e escape_char] [-F configfile]\n"
1.233     jmc       180: "           [-i identity_file] [-L [bind_address:]port:host:hostport]\n"
1.232     djm       181: "           [-l login_name] [-m mac_spec] [-O ctl_cmd] [-o option] [-p port]\n"
1.233     jmc       182: "           [-R [bind_address:]port:host:hostport] [-S ctl_path]\n"
1.277     stevesk   183: "           [-w local_tun[:remote_tun]] [user@]hostname [command]\n"
1.208     markus    184:        );
1.257     dtucker   185:        exit(255);
1.1       deraadt   186: }
                    187:
1.126     itojun    188: static int ssh_session(void);
                    189: static int ssh_session2(void);
                    190: static void load_public_identity_files(void);
1.214     djm       191: static void control_client(const char *path);
1.45      markus    192:
1.32      deraadt   193: /*
                    194:  * Main program for the ssh client.
                    195:  */
1.2       provos    196: int
                    197: main(int ac, char **av)
1.1       deraadt   198: {
1.178     markus    199:        int i, opt, exit_status;
1.205     markus    200:        char *p, *cp, *line, buf[256];
1.31      markus    201:        struct stat st;
1.98      markus    202:        struct passwd *pw;
1.45      markus    203:        int dummy;
1.144     stevesk   204:        extern int optind, optreset;
                    205:        extern char *optarg;
1.244     djm       206:        struct servent *sp;
1.232     djm       207:        Forward fwd;
1.250     djm       208:
                    209:        /* Ensure that fds 0, 1 and 2 are open or directed to /dev/null */
                    210:        sanitise_stdfd();
1.31      markus    211:
1.33      markus    212:        /*
                    213:         * Save the original real uid.  It will be needed later (uid-swapping
                    214:         * may clobber the real uid).
                    215:         */
1.31      markus    216:        original_real_uid = getuid();
                    217:        original_effective_uid = geteuid();
                    218:
1.184     stevesk   219:        /*
                    220:         * Use uid-swapping to give up root privileges for the duration of
                    221:         * option processing.  We will re-instantiate the rights when we are
                    222:         * ready to create the privileged port, and will permanently drop
                    223:         * them when the port has been created (actually, when the connection
                    224:         * has been made, as we may need to create the port several times).
                    225:         */
                    226:        PRIV_END;
                    227:
1.31      markus    228:        /* If we are installed setuid root be careful to not drop core. */
                    229:        if (original_real_uid != original_effective_uid) {
                    230:                struct rlimit rlim;
                    231:                rlim.rlim_cur = rlim.rlim_max = 0;
                    232:                if (setrlimit(RLIMIT_CORE, &rlim) < 0)
                    233:                        fatal("setrlimit failed: %.100s", strerror(errno));
1.1       deraadt   234:        }
1.107     markus    235:        /* Get user data. */
                    236:        pw = getpwuid(original_real_uid);
                    237:        if (!pw) {
1.191     itojun    238:                logit("You don't exist, go away!");
1.257     dtucker   239:                exit(255);
1.107     markus    240:        }
                    241:        /* Take a copy of the returned structure. */
                    242:        pw = pwcopy(pw);
1.31      markus    243:
1.33      markus    244:        /*
                    245:         * Set our umask to something reasonable, as some files are created
                    246:         * with the default umask.  This will make them world-readable but
                    247:         * writable only by the owner, which is ok for all files for which we
                    248:         * don't set the modes explicitly.
                    249:         */
1.31      markus    250:        umask(022);
                    251:
                    252:        /* Initialize option structure to indicate that no values have been set. */
                    253:        initialize_options(&options);
                    254:
                    255:        /* Parse command-line arguments. */
                    256:        host = NULL;
                    257:
1.266     djm       258:  again:
1.128     fgsch     259:        while ((opt = getopt(ac, av,
1.255     reyk      260:            "1246ab:c:e:fgi:kl:m:no:p:qstvxACD:F:I:L:MNO:PR:S:TVw:XY")) != -1) {
1.31      markus    261:                switch (opt) {
1.91      jakob     262:                case '1':
                    263:                        options.protocol = SSH_PROTO_1;
                    264:                        break;
1.47      markus    265:                case '2':
                    266:                        options.protocol = SSH_PROTO_2;
                    267:                        break;
1.37      markus    268:                case '4':
1.196     djm       269:                        options.address_family = AF_INET;
1.37      markus    270:                        break;
                    271:                case '6':
1.196     djm       272:                        options.address_family = AF_INET6;
1.37      markus    273:                        break;
1.31      markus    274:                case 'n':
                    275:                        stdin_null_flag = 1;
                    276:                        break;
                    277:                case 'f':
                    278:                        fork_after_authentication_flag = 1;
                    279:                        stdin_null_flag = 1;
                    280:                        break;
                    281:                case 'x':
                    282:                        options.forward_x11 = 0;
                    283:                        break;
                    284:                case 'X':
                    285:                        options.forward_x11 = 1;
                    286:                        break;
1.202     markus    287:                case 'Y':
                    288:                        options.forward_x11 = 1;
                    289:                        options.forward_x11_trusted = 1;
                    290:                        break;
1.31      markus    291:                case 'g':
                    292:                        options.gateway_ports = 1;
                    293:                        break;
1.229     djm       294:                case 'O':
                    295:                        if (strcmp(optarg, "check") == 0)
                    296:                                mux_command = SSHMUX_COMMAND_ALIVE_CHECK;
                    297:                        else if (strcmp(optarg, "exit") == 0)
                    298:                                mux_command = SSHMUX_COMMAND_TERMINATE;
                    299:                        else
                    300:                                fatal("Invalid multiplex command.");
                    301:                        break;
1.183     stevesk   302:                case 'P':       /* deprecated */
1.31      markus    303:                        options.use_privileged_port = 0;
                    304:                        break;
                    305:                case 'a':
                    306:                        options.forward_agent = 0;
1.53      markus    307:                        break;
                    308:                case 'A':
                    309:                        options.forward_agent = 1;
1.31      markus    310:                        break;
                    311:                case 'k':
1.204     dtucker   312:                        options.gss_deleg_creds = 0;
1.31      markus    313:                        break;
                    314:                case 'i':
                    315:                        if (stat(optarg, &st) < 0) {
1.128     fgsch     316:                                fprintf(stderr, "Warning: Identity file %s "
1.231     otto      317:                                    "not accessible: %s.\n", optarg,
                    318:                                    strerror(errno));
1.31      markus    319:                                break;
                    320:                        }
1.128     fgsch     321:                        if (options.num_identity_files >=
                    322:                            SSH_MAX_IDENTITY_FILES)
                    323:                                fatal("Too many identity files specified "
                    324:                                    "(max %d)", SSH_MAX_IDENTITY_FILES);
                    325:                        options.identity_files[options.num_identity_files++] =
                    326:                            xstrdup(optarg);
1.31      markus    327:                        break;
1.127     markus    328:                case 'I':
                    329: #ifdef SMARTCARD
1.133     markus    330:                        options.smartcard_device = xstrdup(optarg);
1.137     jakob     331: #else
1.127     markus    332:                        fprintf(stderr, "no support for smartcards.\n");
1.137     jakob     333: #endif
1.127     markus    334:                        break;
1.31      markus    335:                case 't':
1.79      markus    336:                        if (tty_flag)
                    337:                                force_tty_flag = 1;
1.31      markus    338:                        tty_flag = 1;
                    339:                        break;
                    340:                case 'v':
1.197     markus    341:                        if (debug_flag == 0) {
1.66      markus    342:                                debug_flag = 1;
                    343:                                options.log_level = SYSLOG_LEVEL_DEBUG1;
1.197     markus    344:                        } else {
                    345:                                if (options.log_level < SYSLOG_LEVEL_DEBUG3)
                    346:                                        options.log_level++;
1.66      markus    347:                                break;
1.197     markus    348:                        }
1.227     deraadt   349:                        /* FALLTHROUGH */
1.31      markus    350:                case 'V':
1.209     markus    351:                        fprintf(stderr, "%s, %s\n",
                    352:                            SSH_VERSION, SSLeay_version(SSLEAY_VERSION));
1.31      markus    353:                        if (opt == 'V')
                    354:                                exit(0);
                    355:                        break;
1.255     reyk      356:                case 'w':
1.256     reyk      357:                        if (options.tun_open == -1)
                    358:                                options.tun_open = SSH_TUNMODE_DEFAULT;
1.255     reyk      359:                        options.tun_local = a2tun(optarg, &options.tun_remote);
1.256     reyk      360:                        if (options.tun_local == SSH_TUNID_ERR) {
1.255     reyk      361:                                fprintf(stderr, "Bad tun device '%s'\n", optarg);
1.257     dtucker   362:                                exit(255);
1.255     reyk      363:                        }
                    364:                        break;
1.31      markus    365:                case 'q':
                    366:                        options.log_level = SYSLOG_LEVEL_QUIET;
                    367:                        break;
                    368:                case 'e':
                    369:                        if (optarg[0] == '^' && optarg[2] == 0 &&
1.128     fgsch     370:                            (u_char) optarg[1] >= 64 &&
                    371:                            (u_char) optarg[1] < 128)
1.78      markus    372:                                options.escape_char = (u_char) optarg[1] & 31;
1.31      markus    373:                        else if (strlen(optarg) == 1)
1.78      markus    374:                                options.escape_char = (u_char) optarg[0];
1.31      markus    375:                        else if (strcmp(optarg, "none") == 0)
1.119     stevesk   376:                                options.escape_char = SSH_ESCAPECHAR_NONE;
1.31      markus    377:                        else {
1.128     fgsch     378:                                fprintf(stderr, "Bad escape character '%s'.\n",
                    379:                                    optarg);
1.257     dtucker   380:                                exit(255);
1.31      markus    381:                        }
                    382:                        break;
                    383:                case 'c':
1.49      markus    384:                        if (ciphers_valid(optarg)) {
                    385:                                /* SSH2 only */
                    386:                                options.ciphers = xstrdup(optarg);
1.224     markus    387:                                options.cipher = SSH_CIPHER_INVALID;
1.49      markus    388:                        } else {
                    389:                                /* SSH1 only */
1.74      markus    390:                                options.cipher = cipher_number(optarg);
                    391:                                if (options.cipher == -1) {
1.128     fgsch     392:                                        fprintf(stderr,
                    393:                                            "Unknown cipher type '%s'\n",
                    394:                                            optarg);
1.257     dtucker   395:                                        exit(255);
1.49      markus    396:                                }
1.128     fgsch     397:                                if (options.cipher == SSH_CIPHER_3DES)
1.74      markus    398:                                        options.ciphers = "3des-cbc";
1.128     fgsch     399:                                else if (options.cipher == SSH_CIPHER_BLOWFISH)
1.74      markus    400:                                        options.ciphers = "blowfish-cbc";
1.128     fgsch     401:                                else
1.74      markus    402:                                        options.ciphers = (char *)-1;
1.95      markus    403:                        }
                    404:                        break;
                    405:                case 'm':
                    406:                        if (mac_valid(optarg))
                    407:                                options.macs = xstrdup(optarg);
                    408:                        else {
1.128     fgsch     409:                                fprintf(stderr, "Unknown mac type '%s'\n",
                    410:                                    optarg);
1.257     dtucker   411:                                exit(255);
1.31      markus    412:                        }
                    413:                        break;
1.214     djm       414:                case 'M':
1.242     djm       415:                        if (options.control_master == SSHCTL_MASTER_YES)
                    416:                                options.control_master = SSHCTL_MASTER_ASK;
                    417:                        else
                    418:                                options.control_master = SSHCTL_MASTER_YES;
1.214     djm       419:                        break;
1.31      markus    420:                case 'p':
1.113     stevesk   421:                        options.port = a2port(optarg);
                    422:                        if (options.port == 0) {
1.109     markus    423:                                fprintf(stderr, "Bad port '%s'\n", optarg);
1.257     dtucker   424:                                exit(255);
1.109     markus    425:                        }
1.31      markus    426:                        break;
                    427:                case 'l':
                    428:                        options.user = optarg;
                    429:                        break;
1.141     stevesk   430:
                    431:                case 'L':
1.232     djm       432:                        if (parse_forward(&fwd, optarg))
                    433:                                add_local_forward(&options, &fwd);
                    434:                        else {
1.128     fgsch     435:                                fprintf(stderr,
1.232     djm       436:                                    "Bad local forwarding specification '%s'\n",
1.128     fgsch     437:                                    optarg);
1.257     dtucker   438:                                exit(255);
1.31      markus    439:                        }
1.232     djm       440:                        break;
                    441:
                    442:                case 'R':
                    443:                        if (parse_forward(&fwd, optarg)) {
                    444:                                add_remote_forward(&options, &fwd);
                    445:                        } else {
1.128     fgsch     446:                                fprintf(stderr,
1.232     djm       447:                                    "Bad remote forwarding specification "
                    448:                                    "'%s'\n", optarg);
1.257     dtucker   449:                                exit(255);
1.31      markus    450:                        }
                    451:                        break;
1.108     markus    452:
                    453:                case 'D':
1.232     djm       454:                        cp = p = xstrdup(optarg);
                    455:                        memset(&fwd, '\0', sizeof(fwd));
                    456:                        fwd.connect_host = "socks";
                    457:                        if ((fwd.listen_host = hpdelim(&cp)) == NULL) {
                    458:                                fprintf(stderr, "Bad dynamic forwarding "
                    459:                                    "specification '%.100s'\n", optarg);
1.257     dtucker   460:                                exit(255);
1.232     djm       461:                        }
                    462:                        if (cp != NULL) {
                    463:                                fwd.listen_port = a2port(cp);
                    464:                                fwd.listen_host = cleanhostname(fwd.listen_host);
                    465:                        } else {
                    466:                                fwd.listen_port = a2port(fwd.listen_host);
1.249     djm       467:                                fwd.listen_host = NULL;
1.232     djm       468:                        }
                    469:
                    470:                        if (fwd.listen_port == 0) {
1.128     fgsch     471:                                fprintf(stderr, "Bad dynamic port '%s'\n",
                    472:                                    optarg);
1.257     dtucker   473:                                exit(255);
1.109     markus    474:                        }
1.232     djm       475:                        add_local_forward(&options, &fwd);
                    476:                        xfree(p);
1.108     markus    477:                        break;
                    478:
1.31      markus    479:                case 'C':
                    480:                        options.compression = 1;
                    481:                        break;
1.45      markus    482:                case 'N':
                    483:                        no_shell_flag = 1;
                    484:                        no_tty_flag = 1;
                    485:                        break;
                    486:                case 'T':
                    487:                        no_tty_flag = 1;
                    488:                        break;
1.31      markus    489:                case 'o':
                    490:                        dummy = 1;
1.205     markus    491:                        line = xstrdup(optarg);
1.128     fgsch     492:                        if (process_config_line(&options, host ? host : "",
1.205     markus    493:                            line, "command-line", 0, &dummy) != 0)
1.257     dtucker   494:                                exit(255);
1.205     markus    495:                        xfree(line);
1.31      markus    496:                        break;
1.85      djm       497:                case 's':
                    498:                        subsystem_flag = 1;
1.117     markus    499:                        break;
1.214     djm       500:                case 'S':
                    501:                        if (options.control_path != NULL)
                    502:                                free(options.control_path);
                    503:                        options.control_path = xstrdup(optarg);
                    504:                        break;
1.117     markus    505:                case 'b':
                    506:                        options.bind_address = optarg;
1.85      djm       507:                        break;
1.139     markus    508:                case 'F':
                    509:                        config = optarg;
                    510:                        break;
1.31      markus    511:                default:
                    512:                        usage();
1.1       deraadt   513:                }
1.31      markus    514:        }
                    515:
1.128     fgsch     516:        ac -= optind;
                    517:        av += optind;
                    518:
                    519:        if (ac > 0 && !host && **av != '-') {
1.188     markus    520:                if (strrchr(*av, '@')) {
1.128     fgsch     521:                        p = xstrdup(*av);
1.188     markus    522:                        cp = strrchr(p, '@');
1.128     fgsch     523:                        if (cp == NULL || cp == p)
                    524:                                usage();
                    525:                        options.user = p;
                    526:                        *cp = '\0';
                    527:                        host = ++cp;
                    528:                } else
                    529:                        host = *av;
1.189     millert   530:                if (ac > 1) {
                    531:                        optind = optreset = 1;
1.128     fgsch     532:                        goto again;
                    533:                }
1.189     millert   534:                ac--, av++;
1.128     fgsch     535:        }
                    536:
1.31      markus    537:        /* Check that we got a host name. */
                    538:        if (!host)
                    539:                usage();
                    540:
1.54      markus    541:        SSLeay_add_all_algorithms();
1.72      markus    542:        ERR_load_crypto_strings();
1.31      markus    543:
                    544:        /* Initialize the command to execute on remote host. */
                    545:        buffer_init(&command);
1.1       deraadt   546:
1.33      markus    547:        /*
                    548:         * Save the command to execute on the remote host in a buffer. There
                    549:         * is no limit on the length of the command, except by the maximum
                    550:         * packet size.  Also sets the tty flag if there is no command.
                    551:         */
1.128     fgsch     552:        if (!ac) {
1.31      markus    553:                /* No command specified - execute shell on a tty. */
                    554:                tty_flag = 1;
1.85      djm       555:                if (subsystem_flag) {
1.128     fgsch     556:                        fprintf(stderr,
                    557:                            "You must specify a subsystem to invoke.\n");
1.85      djm       558:                        usage();
                    559:                }
1.31      markus    560:        } else {
1.128     fgsch     561:                /* A command has been specified.  Store it into the buffer. */
                    562:                for (i = 0; i < ac; i++) {
                    563:                        if (i)
1.31      markus    564:                                buffer_append(&command, " ", 1);
                    565:                        buffer_append(&command, av[i], strlen(av[i]));
                    566:                }
                    567:        }
                    568:
                    569:        /* Cannot fork to background if no command. */
1.63      markus    570:        if (fork_after_authentication_flag && buffer_len(&command) == 0 && !no_shell_flag)
1.31      markus    571:                fatal("Cannot fork into background without a command to execute.");
                    572:
                    573:        /* Allocate a tty by default if no command specified. */
                    574:        if (buffer_len(&command) == 0)
                    575:                tty_flag = 1;
                    576:
1.180     deraadt   577:        /* Force no tty */
1.75      markus    578:        if (no_tty_flag)
                    579:                tty_flag = 0;
1.31      markus    580:        /* Do not allocate a tty if stdin is not a tty. */
1.236     djm       581:        if ((!isatty(fileno(stdin)) || stdin_null_flag) && !force_tty_flag) {
1.31      markus    582:                if (tty_flag)
1.191     itojun    583:                        logit("Pseudo-terminal will not be allocated because stdin is not a terminal.");
1.31      markus    584:                tty_flag = 0;
                    585:        }
1.45      markus    586:
1.101     markus    587:        /*
                    588:         * Initialize "log" output.  Since we are the client all output
                    589:         * actually goes to stderr.
                    590:         */
1.111     markus    591:        log_init(av[0], options.log_level == -1 ? SYSLOG_LEVEL_INFO : options.log_level,
                    592:            SYSLOG_FACILITY_USER, 1);
1.31      markus    593:
1.139     markus    594:        /*
                    595:         * Read per-user configuration file.  Ignore the system wide config
                    596:         * file if the user specifies a config file on the command line.
                    597:         */
                    598:        if (config != NULL) {
1.211     djm       599:                if (!read_config_file(config, host, &options, 0))
1.142     stevesk   600:                        fatal("Can't open user config file %.100s: "
                    601:                            "%.100s", config, strerror(errno));
1.139     markus    602:        } else  {
                    603:                snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "%.100s/%.100s", pw->pw_dir,
                    604:                    _PATH_SSH_USER_CONFFILE);
1.210     djm       605:                (void)read_config_file(buf, host, &options, 1);
1.139     markus    606:
1.145     markus    607:                /* Read systemwide configuration file after use config. */
1.223     deraadt   608:                (void)read_config_file(_PATH_HOST_CONFIG_FILE, host,
1.210     djm       609:                    &options, 0);
1.139     markus    610:        }
1.31      markus    611:
                    612:        /* Fill configuration defaults. */
                    613:        fill_default_options(&options);
                    614:
1.196     djm       615:        channel_set_af(options.address_family);
                    616:
1.31      markus    617:        /* reinit */
1.101     markus    618:        log_init(av[0], options.log_level, SYSLOG_FACILITY_USER, 1);
1.31      markus    619:
                    620:        if (options.user == NULL)
                    621:                options.user = xstrdup(pw->pw_name);
                    622:
                    623:        if (options.hostname != NULL)
                    624:                host = options.hostname;
1.195     markus    625:
                    626:        /* force lowercase for hostkey matching */
                    627:        if (options.host_key_alias != NULL) {
                    628:                for (p = options.host_key_alias; *p; p++)
                    629:                        if (isupper(*p))
1.271     deraadt   630:                                *p = (char)tolower(*p);
1.195     markus    631:        }
1.190     markus    632:
1.246     djm       633:        /* Get default port if port has not been set. */
                    634:        if (options.port == 0) {
                    635:                sp = getservbyname(SSH_SERVICE_NAME, "tcp");
                    636:                options.port = sp ? ntohs(sp->s_port) : SSH_DEFAULT_PORT;
                    637:        }
                    638:
1.190     markus    639:        if (options.proxy_command != NULL &&
                    640:            strcmp(options.proxy_command, "none") == 0)
                    641:                options.proxy_command = NULL;
1.245     djm       642:        if (options.control_path != NULL &&
                    643:            strcmp(options.control_path, "none") == 0)
                    644:                options.control_path = NULL;
1.31      markus    645:
1.214     djm       646:        if (options.control_path != NULL) {
1.275     djm       647:                char thishost[NI_MAXHOST];
1.261     djm       648:
1.275     djm       649:                if (gethostname(thishost, sizeof(thishost)) == -1)
1.261     djm       650:                        fatal("gethostname: %s", strerror(errno));
1.241     djm       651:                snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%d", options.port);
                    652:                cp = tilde_expand_filename(options.control_path,
                    653:                    original_real_uid);
                    654:                options.control_path = percent_expand(cp, "p", buf, "h", host,
1.275     djm       655:                    "r", options.user, "l", thishost, (char *)NULL);
1.241     djm       656:                xfree(cp);
1.214     djm       657:        }
1.240     djm       658:        if (mux_command != 0 && options.control_path == NULL)
                    659:                fatal("No ControlPath specified for \"-O\" command");
1.242     djm       660:        if (options.control_path != NULL)
1.237     jakob     661:                control_client(options.control_path);
1.214     djm       662:
1.77      markus    663:        /* Open a connection to the remote host. */
1.203     djm       664:        if (ssh_connect(host, &hostaddr, options.port,
1.196     djm       665:            options.address_family, options.connection_attempts,
1.177     markus    666:            original_effective_uid == 0 && options.use_privileged_port,
1.179     markus    667:            options.proxy_command) != 0)
1.257     dtucker   668:                exit(255);
1.31      markus    669:
1.33      markus    670:        /*
                    671:         * If we successfully made the connection, load the host private key
                    672:         * in case we will need it later for combined rsa-rhosts
                    673:         * authentication. This must be done before releasing extra
                    674:         * privileges, because the file is only readable by root.
1.174     markus    675:         * If we cannot access the private keys, load the public keys
                    676:         * instead and try to execute the ssh-keysign helper instead.
1.33      markus    677:         */
1.112     markus    678:        sensitive_data.nkeys = 0;
                    679:        sensitive_data.keys = NULL;
1.173     markus    680:        sensitive_data.external_keysign = 0;
1.178     markus    681:        if (options.rhosts_rsa_authentication ||
                    682:            options.hostbased_authentication) {
1.112     markus    683:                sensitive_data.nkeys = 3;
1.274     deraadt   684:                sensitive_data.keys = xcalloc(sensitive_data.nkeys,
1.180     deraadt   685:                    sizeof(Key));
1.177     markus    686:
                    687:                PRIV_START;
1.112     markus    688:                sensitive_data.keys[0] = key_load_private_type(KEY_RSA1,
1.276     dtucker   689:                    _PATH_HOST_KEY_FILE, "", NULL, NULL);
1.112     markus    690:                sensitive_data.keys[1] = key_load_private_type(KEY_DSA,
1.276     dtucker   691:                    _PATH_HOST_DSA_KEY_FILE, "", NULL, NULL);
1.112     markus    692:                sensitive_data.keys[2] = key_load_private_type(KEY_RSA,
1.276     dtucker   693:                    _PATH_HOST_RSA_KEY_FILE, "", NULL, NULL);
1.177     markus    694:                PRIV_END;
1.173     markus    695:
1.181     markus    696:                if (options.hostbased_authentication == 1 &&
                    697:                    sensitive_data.keys[0] == NULL &&
1.173     markus    698:                    sensitive_data.keys[1] == NULL &&
                    699:                    sensitive_data.keys[2] == NULL) {
                    700:                        sensitive_data.keys[1] = key_load_public(
                    701:                            _PATH_HOST_DSA_KEY_FILE, NULL);
                    702:                        sensitive_data.keys[2] = key_load_public(
                    703:                            _PATH_HOST_RSA_KEY_FILE, NULL);
                    704:                        sensitive_data.external_keysign = 1;
                    705:                }
1.31      markus    706:        }
1.33      markus    707:        /*
                    708:         * Get rid of any extra privileges that we may have.  We will no
                    709:         * longer need them.  Also, extra privileges could make it very hard
                    710:         * to read identity files and other non-world-readable files from the
                    711:         * user's home directory if it happens to be on a NFS volume where
                    712:         * root is mapped to nobody.
                    713:         */
1.225     dtucker   714:        if (original_effective_uid == 0) {
                    715:                PRIV_START;
                    716:                permanently_set_uid(pw);
                    717:        }
1.31      markus    718:
1.33      markus    719:        /*
                    720:         * Now that we are back to our own permissions, create ~/.ssh
1.254     djm       721:         * directory if it doesn't already exist.
1.33      markus    722:         */
1.138     jakob     723:        snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "%.100s%s%.100s", pw->pw_dir, strcmp(pw->pw_dir, "/") ? "/" : "", _PATH_SSH_USER_DIR);
1.31      markus    724:        if (stat(buf, &st) < 0)
1.57      djm       725:                if (mkdir(buf, 0700) < 0)
1.31      markus    726:                        error("Could not create directory '%.200s'.", buf);
                    727:
1.104     markus    728:        /* load options.identity_files */
                    729:        load_public_identity_files();
                    730:
                    731:        /* Expand ~ in known host file names. */
                    732:        /* XXX mem-leaks: */
1.72      markus    733:        options.system_hostfile =
                    734:            tilde_expand_filename(options.system_hostfile, original_real_uid);
                    735:        options.user_hostfile =
                    736:            tilde_expand_filename(options.user_hostfile, original_real_uid);
                    737:        options.system_hostfile2 =
                    738:            tilde_expand_filename(options.system_hostfile2, original_real_uid);
                    739:        options.user_hostfile2 =
                    740:            tilde_expand_filename(options.user_hostfile2, original_real_uid);
1.149     markus    741:
                    742:        signal(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN); /* ignore SIGPIPE early */
1.31      markus    743:
                    744:        /* Log into the remote system.  This never returns if the login fails. */
1.173     markus    745:        ssh_login(&sensitive_data, host, (struct sockaddr *)&hostaddr, pw);
1.31      markus    746:
1.112     markus    747:        /* We no longer need the private host keys.  Clear them now. */
                    748:        if (sensitive_data.nkeys != 0) {
                    749:                for (i = 0; i < sensitive_data.nkeys; i++) {
                    750:                        if (sensitive_data.keys[i] != NULL) {
                    751:                                /* Destroys contents safely */
                    752:                                debug3("clear hostkey %d", i);
                    753:                                key_free(sensitive_data.keys[i]);
                    754:                                sensitive_data.keys[i] = NULL;
                    755:                        }
                    756:                }
                    757:                xfree(sensitive_data.keys);
1.134     markus    758:        }
                    759:        for (i = 0; i < options.num_identity_files; i++) {
                    760:                if (options.identity_files[i]) {
                    761:                        xfree(options.identity_files[i]);
                    762:                        options.identity_files[i] = NULL;
                    763:                }
                    764:                if (options.identity_keys[i]) {
                    765:                        key_free(options.identity_keys[i]);
                    766:                        options.identity_keys[i] = NULL;
                    767:                }
1.112     markus    768:        }
1.31      markus    769:
1.45      markus    770:        exit_status = compat20 ? ssh_session2() : ssh_session();
                    771:        packet_close();
1.186     djm       772:
1.214     djm       773:        if (options.control_path != NULL && control_fd != -1)
                    774:                unlink(options.control_path);
                    775:
1.186     djm       776:        /*
1.203     djm       777:         * Send SIGHUP to proxy command if used. We don't wait() in
1.186     djm       778:         * case it hangs and instead rely on init to reap the child
                    779:         */
                    780:        if (proxy_command_pid > 1)
                    781:                kill(proxy_command_pid, SIGHUP);
                    782:
1.45      markus    783:        return exit_status;
                    784: }
                    785:
1.126     itojun    786: static void
1.70      markus    787: ssh_init_forwarding(void)
                    788: {
1.86      markus    789:        int success = 0;
1.70      markus    790:        int i;
1.86      markus    791:
1.70      markus    792:        /* Initiate local TCP/IP port forwardings. */
                    793:        for (i = 0; i < options.num_local_forwards; i++) {
1.232     djm       794:                debug("Local connections to %.200s:%d forwarded to remote "
                    795:                    "address %.200s:%d",
1.234     deraadt   796:                    (options.local_forwards[i].listen_host == NULL) ?
                    797:                    (options.gateway_ports ? "*" : "LOCALHOST") :
1.232     djm       798:                    options.local_forwards[i].listen_host,
                    799:                    options.local_forwards[i].listen_port,
                    800:                    options.local_forwards[i].connect_host,
                    801:                    options.local_forwards[i].connect_port);
1.158     markus    802:                success += channel_setup_local_fwd_listener(
1.232     djm       803:                    options.local_forwards[i].listen_host,
                    804:                    options.local_forwards[i].listen_port,
                    805:                    options.local_forwards[i].connect_host,
                    806:                    options.local_forwards[i].connect_port,
1.70      markus    807:                    options.gateway_ports);
                    808:        }
1.283     markus    809:        if (i > 0 && success != i && options.exit_on_forward_failure)
                    810:                fatal("Could not request local forwarding.");
1.86      markus    811:        if (i > 0 && success == 0)
                    812:                error("Could not request local forwarding.");
1.70      markus    813:
                    814:        /* Initiate remote TCP/IP port forwardings. */
                    815:        for (i = 0; i < options.num_remote_forwards; i++) {
1.232     djm       816:                debug("Remote connections from %.200s:%d forwarded to "
                    817:                    "local address %.200s:%d",
1.248     djm       818:                    (options.remote_forwards[i].listen_host == NULL) ?
1.253     djm       819:                    "LOCALHOST" : options.remote_forwards[i].listen_host,
1.232     djm       820:                    options.remote_forwards[i].listen_port,
                    821:                    options.remote_forwards[i].connect_host,
                    822:                    options.remote_forwards[i].connect_port);
1.283     markus    823:                if (channel_request_remote_forwarding(
1.232     djm       824:                    options.remote_forwards[i].listen_host,
                    825:                    options.remote_forwards[i].listen_port,
                    826:                    options.remote_forwards[i].connect_host,
1.283     markus    827:                    options.remote_forwards[i].connect_port) < 0) {
                    828:                        if (options.exit_on_forward_failure)
                    829:                                fatal("Could not request remote forwarding.");
                    830:                        else
                    831:                                logit("Warning: Could not request remote "
                    832:                                    "forwarding.");
                    833:                }
1.70      markus    834:        }
                    835: }
                    836:
1.126     itojun    837: static void
1.70      markus    838: check_agent_present(void)
                    839: {
                    840:        if (options.forward_agent) {
1.254     djm       841:                /* Clear agent forwarding if we don't have an agent. */
1.185     stevesk   842:                if (!ssh_agent_present())
1.70      markus    843:                        options.forward_agent = 0;
                    844:        }
                    845: }
                    846:
1.126     itojun    847: static int
1.45      markus    848: ssh_session(void)
                    849: {
                    850:        int type;
                    851:        int interactive = 0;
                    852:        int have_tty = 0;
                    853:        struct winsize ws;
                    854:        char *cp;
1.243     djm       855:        const char *display;
1.45      markus    856:
1.31      markus    857:        /* Enable compression if requested. */
                    858:        if (options.compression) {
                    859:                debug("Requesting compression at level %d.", options.compression_level);
                    860:
                    861:                if (options.compression_level < 1 || options.compression_level > 9)
                    862:                        fatal("Compression level must be from 1 (fast) to 9 (slow, best).");
                    863:
                    864:                /* Send the request. */
                    865:                packet_start(SSH_CMSG_REQUEST_COMPRESSION);
                    866:                packet_put_int(options.compression_level);
                    867:                packet_send();
                    868:                packet_write_wait();
1.156     markus    869:                type = packet_read();
1.31      markus    870:                if (type == SSH_SMSG_SUCCESS)
                    871:                        packet_start_compression(options.compression_level);
                    872:                else if (type == SSH_SMSG_FAILURE)
1.191     itojun    873:                        logit("Warning: Remote host refused compression.");
1.31      markus    874:                else
                    875:                        packet_disconnect("Protocol error waiting for compression response.");
                    876:        }
                    877:        /* Allocate a pseudo tty if appropriate. */
                    878:        if (tty_flag) {
                    879:                debug("Requesting pty.");
                    880:
                    881:                /* Start the packet. */
                    882:                packet_start(SSH_CMSG_REQUEST_PTY);
                    883:
                    884:                /* Store TERM in the packet.  There is no limit on the
                    885:                   length of the string. */
                    886:                cp = getenv("TERM");
                    887:                if (!cp)
                    888:                        cp = "";
1.124     markus    889:                packet_put_cstring(cp);
1.31      markus    890:
                    891:                /* Store window size in the packet. */
                    892:                if (ioctl(fileno(stdin), TIOCGWINSZ, &ws) < 0)
                    893:                        memset(&ws, 0, sizeof(ws));
1.269     deraadt   894:                packet_put_int((u_int)ws.ws_row);
                    895:                packet_put_int((u_int)ws.ws_col);
                    896:                packet_put_int((u_int)ws.ws_xpixel);
                    897:                packet_put_int((u_int)ws.ws_ypixel);
1.31      markus    898:
                    899:                /* Store tty modes in the packet. */
1.115     stevesk   900:                tty_make_modes(fileno(stdin), NULL);
1.31      markus    901:
                    902:                /* Send the packet, and wait for it to leave. */
                    903:                packet_send();
                    904:                packet_write_wait();
                    905:
                    906:                /* Read response from the server. */
1.156     markus    907:                type = packet_read();
1.43      markus    908:                if (type == SSH_SMSG_SUCCESS) {
1.31      markus    909:                        interactive = 1;
1.45      markus    910:                        have_tty = 1;
1.43      markus    911:                } else if (type == SSH_SMSG_FAILURE)
1.191     itojun    912:                        logit("Warning: Remote host failed or refused to allocate a pseudo tty.");
1.31      markus    913:                else
                    914:                        packet_disconnect("Protocol error waiting for pty request response.");
                    915:        }
                    916:        /* Request X11 forwarding if enabled and DISPLAY is set. */
1.243     djm       917:        display = getenv("DISPLAY");
                    918:        if (options.forward_x11 && display != NULL) {
1.150     stevesk   919:                char *proto, *data;
1.50      markus    920:                /* Get reasonable local authentication information. */
1.243     djm       921:                client_x11_get_proto(display, options.xauth_location,
                    922:                    options.forward_x11_trusted, &proto, &data);
1.50      markus    923:                /* Request forwarding with authentication spoofing. */
1.31      markus    924:                debug("Requesting X11 forwarding with authentication spoofing.");
1.243     djm       925:                x11_request_forwarding_with_spoofing(0, display, proto, data);
1.31      markus    926:
                    927:                /* Read response from the server. */
1.156     markus    928:                type = packet_read();
1.31      markus    929:                if (type == SSH_SMSG_SUCCESS) {
                    930:                        interactive = 1;
1.50      markus    931:                } else if (type == SSH_SMSG_FAILURE) {
1.191     itojun    932:                        logit("Warning: Remote host denied X11 forwarding.");
1.50      markus    933:                } else {
1.31      markus    934:                        packet_disconnect("Protocol error waiting for X11 forwarding");
1.50      markus    935:                }
1.31      markus    936:        }
                    937:        /* Tell the packet module whether this is an interactive session. */
1.80      markus    938:        packet_set_interactive(interactive);
1.31      markus    939:
                    940:        /* Request authentication agent forwarding if appropriate. */
1.70      markus    941:        check_agent_present();
                    942:
1.31      markus    943:        if (options.forward_agent) {
                    944:                debug("Requesting authentication agent forwarding.");
                    945:                auth_request_forwarding();
                    946:
                    947:                /* Read response from the server. */
1.156     markus    948:                type = packet_read();
1.155     markus    949:                packet_check_eom();
1.31      markus    950:                if (type != SSH_SMSG_SUCCESS)
1.191     itojun    951:                        logit("Warning: Remote host denied authentication agent forwarding.");
1.31      markus    952:        }
                    953:
1.70      markus    954:        /* Initiate port forwardings. */
                    955:        ssh_init_forwarding();
1.34      markus    956:
                    957:        /* If requested, let ssh continue in the background. */
1.48      markus    958:        if (fork_after_authentication_flag)
1.34      markus    959:                if (daemon(1, 1) < 0)
                    960:                        fatal("daemon() failed: %.200s", strerror(errno));
1.31      markus    961:
1.33      markus    962:        /*
                    963:         * If a command was specified on the command line, execute the
                    964:         * command now. Otherwise request the server to start a shell.
                    965:         */
1.31      markus    966:        if (buffer_len(&command) > 0) {
                    967:                int len = buffer_len(&command);
                    968:                if (len > 900)
                    969:                        len = 900;
1.152     stevesk   970:                debug("Sending command: %.*s", len, (u_char *)buffer_ptr(&command));
1.31      markus    971:                packet_start(SSH_CMSG_EXEC_CMD);
                    972:                packet_put_string(buffer_ptr(&command), buffer_len(&command));
                    973:                packet_send();
                    974:                packet_write_wait();
                    975:        } else {
                    976:                debug("Requesting shell.");
                    977:                packet_start(SSH_CMSG_EXEC_SHELL);
                    978:                packet_send();
                    979:                packet_write_wait();
                    980:        }
                    981:
                    982:        /* Enter the interactive session. */
1.119     stevesk   983:        return client_loop(have_tty, tty_flag ?
                    984:            options.escape_char : SSH_ESCAPECHAR_NONE, 0);
1.45      markus    985: }
                    986:
1.126     itojun    987: static void
1.214     djm       988: ssh_subsystem_reply(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
1.89      markus    989: {
                    990:        int id, len;
                    991:
                    992:        id = packet_get_int();
                    993:        len = buffer_len(&command);
1.100     markus    994:        if (len > 900)
                    995:                len = 900;
1.155     markus    996:        packet_check_eom();
1.89      markus    997:        if (type == SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_FAILURE)
                    998:                fatal("Request for subsystem '%.*s' failed on channel %d",
1.152     stevesk   999:                    len, (u_char *)buffer_ptr(&command), id);
1.170     markus   1000: }
                   1001:
                   1002: void
1.206     markus   1003: client_global_request_reply_fwd(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
1.170     markus   1004: {
                   1005:        int i;
                   1006:
                   1007:        i = client_global_request_id++;
1.206     markus   1008:        if (i >= options.num_remote_forwards)
1.170     markus   1009:                return;
                   1010:        debug("remote forward %s for: listen %d, connect %s:%d",
                   1011:            type == SSH2_MSG_REQUEST_SUCCESS ? "success" : "failure",
1.232     djm      1012:            options.remote_forwards[i].listen_port,
                   1013:            options.remote_forwards[i].connect_host,
                   1014:            options.remote_forwards[i].connect_port);
1.283     markus   1015:        if (type == SSH2_MSG_REQUEST_FAILURE) {
                   1016:                if (options.exit_on_forward_failure)
                   1017:                        fatal("Error: remote port forwarding failed for "
                   1018:                            "listen port %d",
                   1019:                            options.remote_forwards[i].listen_port);
                   1020:                else
                   1021:                        logit("Warning: remote port forwarding failed for "
                   1022:                            "listen port %d",
                   1023:                            options.remote_forwards[i].listen_port);
                   1024:        }
1.89      markus   1025: }
                   1026:
1.126     itojun   1027: static void
1.214     djm      1028: ssh_control_listener(void)
1.45      markus   1029: {
1.214     djm      1030:        struct sockaddr_un addr;
                   1031:        mode_t old_umask;
1.223     deraadt  1032:
1.242     djm      1033:        if (options.control_path == NULL ||
                   1034:            options.control_master == SSHCTL_MASTER_NO)
1.214     djm      1035:                return;
                   1036:
1.242     djm      1037:        debug("setting up multiplex master socket");
                   1038:
1.214     djm      1039:        memset(&addr, '\0', sizeof(addr));
                   1040:        addr.sun_family = AF_UNIX;
                   1041:        addr.sun_len = offsetof(struct sockaddr_un, sun_path) +
                   1042:            strlen(options.control_path) + 1;
                   1043:
                   1044:        if (strlcpy(addr.sun_path, options.control_path,
                   1045:            sizeof(addr.sun_path)) >= sizeof(addr.sun_path))
                   1046:                fatal("ControlPath too long");
                   1047:
                   1048:        if ((control_fd = socket(PF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0)) < 0)
1.252     stevesk  1049:                fatal("%s socket(): %s", __func__, strerror(errno));
1.214     djm      1050:
                   1051:        old_umask = umask(0177);
1.270     deraadt  1052:        if (bind(control_fd, (struct sockaddr *)&addr, addr.sun_len) == -1) {
1.214     djm      1053:                control_fd = -1;
1.238     djm      1054:                if (errno == EINVAL || errno == EADDRINUSE)
1.214     djm      1055:                        fatal("ControlSocket %s already exists",
                   1056:                            options.control_path);
                   1057:                else
1.252     stevesk  1058:                        fatal("%s bind(): %s", __func__, strerror(errno));
1.214     djm      1059:        }
                   1060:        umask(old_umask);
1.80      markus   1061:
1.214     djm      1062:        if (listen(control_fd, 64) == -1)
1.252     stevesk  1063:                fatal("%s listen(): %s", __func__, strerror(errno));
1.31      markus   1064:
1.214     djm      1065:        set_nonblock(control_fd);
                   1066: }
1.45      markus   1067:
1.214     djm      1068: /* request pty/x11/agent/tcpfwd/shell for channel */
                   1069: static void
                   1070: ssh_session2_setup(int id, void *arg)
                   1071: {
1.215     djm      1072:        extern char **environ;
1.243     djm      1073:        const char *display;
                   1074:        int interactive = tty_flag;
1.215     djm      1075:
1.248     djm      1076:        display = getenv("DISPLAY");
1.243     djm      1077:        if (options.forward_x11 && display != NULL) {
1.150     stevesk  1078:                char *proto, *data;
1.50      markus   1079:                /* Get reasonable local authentication information. */
1.243     djm      1080:                client_x11_get_proto(display, options.xauth_location,
                   1081:                    options.forward_x11_trusted, &proto, &data);
1.50      markus   1082:                /* Request forwarding with authentication spoofing. */
                   1083:                debug("Requesting X11 forwarding with authentication spoofing.");
1.243     djm      1084:                x11_request_forwarding_with_spoofing(id, display, proto, data);
1.80      markus   1085:                interactive = 1;
1.50      markus   1086:                /* XXX wait for reply */
                   1087:        }
                   1088:
1.70      markus   1089:        check_agent_present();
                   1090:        if (options.forward_agent) {
                   1091:                debug("Requesting authentication agent forwarding.");
                   1092:                channel_request_start(id, "auth-agent-req@openssh.com", 0);
                   1093:                packet_send();
1.212     djm      1094:        }
                   1095:
1.256     reyk     1096:        if (options.tun_open != SSH_TUNMODE_NO) {
1.255     reyk     1097:                Channel *c;
                   1098:                int fd;
                   1099:
                   1100:                debug("Requesting tun.");
1.256     reyk     1101:                if ((fd = tun_open(options.tun_local,
                   1102:                    options.tun_open)) >= 0) {
1.255     reyk     1103:                        c = channel_new("tun", SSH_CHANNEL_OPENING, fd, fd, -1,
                   1104:                            CHAN_TCP_WINDOW_DEFAULT, CHAN_TCP_PACKET_DEFAULT,
                   1105:                            0, "tun", 1);
                   1106:                        c->datagram = 1;
                   1107:                        packet_start(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN);
                   1108:                        packet_put_cstring("tun@openssh.com");
                   1109:                        packet_put_int(c->self);
                   1110:                        packet_put_int(c->local_window_max);
                   1111:                        packet_put_int(c->local_maxpacket);
1.256     reyk     1112:                        packet_put_int(options.tun_open);
1.255     reyk     1113:                        packet_put_int(options.tun_remote);
                   1114:                        packet_send();
                   1115:                }
                   1116:        }
                   1117:
1.214     djm      1118:        client_session2_setup(id, tty_flag, subsystem_flag, getenv("TERM"),
1.215     djm      1119:            NULL, fileno(stdin), &command, environ, &ssh_subsystem_reply);
1.90      markus   1120:
1.80      markus   1121:        packet_set_interactive(interactive);
1.45      markus   1122: }
                   1123:
1.143     markus   1124: /* open new channel for a session */
1.126     itojun   1125: static int
1.143     markus   1126: ssh_session2_open(void)
1.45      markus   1127: {
1.118     markus   1128:        Channel *c;
                   1129:        int window, packetmax, in, out, err;
1.60      markus   1130:
1.62      markus   1131:        if (stdin_null_flag) {
1.93      itojun   1132:                in = open(_PATH_DEVNULL, O_RDONLY);
1.62      markus   1133:        } else {
                   1134:                in = dup(STDIN_FILENO);
                   1135:        }
1.60      markus   1136:        out = dup(STDOUT_FILENO);
                   1137:        err = dup(STDERR_FILENO);
1.45      markus   1138:
                   1139:        if (in < 0 || out < 0 || err < 0)
1.62      markus   1140:                fatal("dup() in/out/err failed");
1.45      markus   1141:
1.69      markus   1142:        /* enable nonblocking unless tty */
                   1143:        if (!isatty(in))
                   1144:                set_nonblock(in);
                   1145:        if (!isatty(out))
                   1146:                set_nonblock(out);
                   1147:        if (!isatty(err))
                   1148:                set_nonblock(err);
                   1149:
1.65      markus   1150:        window = CHAN_SES_WINDOW_DEFAULT;
                   1151:        packetmax = CHAN_SES_PACKET_DEFAULT;
1.164     markus   1152:        if (tty_flag) {
                   1153:                window >>= 1;
                   1154:                packetmax >>= 1;
1.45      markus   1155:        }
1.118     markus   1156:        c = channel_new(
1.45      markus   1157:            "session", SSH_CHANNEL_OPENING, in, out, err,
1.65      markus   1158:            window, packetmax, CHAN_EXTENDED_WRITE,
1.192     markus   1159:            "client-session", /*nonblock*/0);
1.45      markus   1160:
1.143     markus   1161:        debug3("ssh_session2_open: channel_new: %d", c->self);
1.106     markus   1162:
1.122     markus   1163:        channel_send_open(c->self);
1.143     markus   1164:        if (!no_shell_flag)
1.214     djm      1165:                channel_register_confirm(c->self, ssh_session2_setup, NULL);
1.106     markus   1166:
1.118     markus   1167:        return c->self;
1.106     markus   1168: }
                   1169:
1.126     itojun   1170: static int
1.106     markus   1171: ssh_session2(void)
                   1172: {
1.143     markus   1173:        int id = -1;
1.106     markus   1174:
                   1175:        /* XXX should be pre-session */
                   1176:        ssh_init_forwarding();
1.214     djm      1177:        ssh_control_listener();
1.106     markus   1178:
1.143     markus   1179:        if (!no_shell_flag || (datafellows & SSH_BUG_DUMMYCHAN))
                   1180:                id = ssh_session2_open();
1.255     reyk     1181:
                   1182:        /* Execute a local command */
                   1183:        if (options.local_command != NULL &&
                   1184:            options.permit_local_command)
                   1185:                ssh_local_cmd(options.local_command);
1.106     markus   1186:
                   1187:        /* If requested, let ssh continue in the background. */
                   1188:        if (fork_after_authentication_flag)
                   1189:                if (daemon(1, 1) < 0)
                   1190:                        fatal("daemon() failed: %.200s", strerror(errno));
1.31      markus   1191:
1.119     stevesk  1192:        return client_loop(tty_flag, tty_flag ?
                   1193:            options.escape_char : SSH_ESCAPECHAR_NONE, id);
1.72      markus   1194: }
                   1195:
1.126     itojun   1196: static void
1.104     markus   1197: load_public_identity_files(void)
                   1198: {
1.275     djm      1199:        char *filename, *cp, thishost[NI_MAXHOST];
1.167     markus   1200:        int i = 0;
1.104     markus   1201:        Key *public;
1.275     djm      1202:        struct passwd *pw;
1.167     markus   1203: #ifdef SMARTCARD
                   1204:        Key **keys;
1.104     markus   1205:
1.133     markus   1206:        if (options.smartcard_device != NULL &&
1.167     markus   1207:            options.num_identity_files < SSH_MAX_IDENTITY_FILES &&
                   1208:            (keys = sc_get_keys(options.smartcard_device, NULL)) != NULL ) {
                   1209:                int count = 0;
                   1210:                for (i = 0; keys[i] != NULL; i++) {
                   1211:                        count++;
                   1212:                        memmove(&options.identity_files[1], &options.identity_files[0],
                   1213:                            sizeof(char *) * (SSH_MAX_IDENTITY_FILES - 1));
                   1214:                        memmove(&options.identity_keys[1], &options.identity_keys[0],
                   1215:                            sizeof(Key *) * (SSH_MAX_IDENTITY_FILES - 1));
                   1216:                        options.num_identity_files++;
                   1217:                        options.identity_keys[0] = keys[i];
1.194     markus   1218:                        options.identity_files[0] = sc_get_key_label(keys[i]);
1.167     markus   1219:                }
1.168     markus   1220:                if (options.num_identity_files > SSH_MAX_IDENTITY_FILES)
                   1221:                        options.num_identity_files = SSH_MAX_IDENTITY_FILES;
1.167     markus   1222:                i = count;
                   1223:                xfree(keys);
1.127     markus   1224:        }
1.136     jakob    1225: #endif /* SMARTCARD */
1.275     djm      1226:        if ((pw = getpwuid(original_real_uid)) == NULL)
                   1227:                fatal("load_public_identity_files: getpwuid failed");
                   1228:        if (gethostname(thishost, sizeof(thishost)) == -1)
                   1229:                fatal("load_public_identity_files: gethostname: %s",
                   1230:                    strerror(errno));
1.131     millert  1231:        for (; i < options.num_identity_files; i++) {
1.275     djm      1232:                cp = tilde_expand_filename(options.identity_files[i],
1.131     millert  1233:                    original_real_uid);
1.275     djm      1234:                filename = percent_expand(cp, "d", pw->pw_dir,
                   1235:                    "u", pw->pw_name, "l", thishost, "h", host,
                   1236:                    "r", options.user, (char *)NULL);
                   1237:                xfree(cp);
1.131     millert  1238:                public = key_load_public(filename, NULL);
                   1239:                debug("identity file %s type %d", filename,
                   1240:                    public ? public->type : -1);
                   1241:                xfree(options.identity_files[i]);
                   1242:                options.identity_files[i] = filename;
                   1243:                options.identity_keys[i] = public;
                   1244:        }
1.214     djm      1245: }
                   1246:
                   1247: static void
                   1248: control_client_sighandler(int signo)
                   1249: {
                   1250:        control_client_terminate = signo;
                   1251: }
                   1252:
                   1253: static void
                   1254: control_client_sigrelay(int signo)
                   1255: {
                   1256:        if (control_server_pid > 1)
                   1257:                kill(control_server_pid, signo);
                   1258: }
                   1259:
1.220     djm      1260: static int
                   1261: env_permitted(char *env)
                   1262: {
1.282     dtucker  1263:        int i, ret;
1.220     djm      1264:        char name[1024], *cp;
                   1265:
1.282     dtucker  1266:        if ((cp = strchr(env, '=')) == NULL || cp == env)
1.220     djm      1267:                return (0);
1.284     stevesk  1268:        ret = snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "%.*s", (int)(cp - env), env);
1.282     dtucker  1269:        if (ret <= 0 || (size_t)ret >= sizeof(name))
                   1270:                fatal("env_permitted: name '%.100s...' too long", env);
1.220     djm      1271:
                   1272:        for (i = 0; i < options.num_send_env; i++)
                   1273:                if (match_pattern(name, options.send_env[i]))
                   1274:                        return (1);
                   1275:
                   1276:        return (0);
                   1277: }
                   1278:
1.214     djm      1279: static void
                   1280: control_client(const char *path)
                   1281: {
                   1282:        struct sockaddr_un addr;
1.228     djm      1283:        int i, r, fd, sock, exitval, num_env;
1.214     djm      1284:        Buffer m;
1.229     djm      1285:        char *term;
1.215     djm      1286:        extern char **environ;
1.229     djm      1287:        u_int  flags;
1.242     djm      1288:
                   1289:        if (mux_command == 0)
                   1290:                mux_command = SSHMUX_COMMAND_OPEN;
                   1291:
                   1292:        switch (options.control_master) {
                   1293:        case SSHCTL_MASTER_AUTO:
                   1294:        case SSHCTL_MASTER_AUTO_ASK:
                   1295:                debug("auto-mux: Trying existing master");
                   1296:                /* FALLTHROUGH */
                   1297:        case SSHCTL_MASTER_NO:
                   1298:                break;
                   1299:        default:
                   1300:                return;
                   1301:        }
1.228     djm      1302:
1.214     djm      1303:        memset(&addr, '\0', sizeof(addr));
                   1304:        addr.sun_family = AF_UNIX;
                   1305:        addr.sun_len = offsetof(struct sockaddr_un, sun_path) +
                   1306:            strlen(path) + 1;
                   1307:
                   1308:        if (strlcpy(addr.sun_path, path,
                   1309:            sizeof(addr.sun_path)) >= sizeof(addr.sun_path))
                   1310:                fatal("ControlPath too long");
                   1311:
                   1312:        if ((sock = socket(PF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0)) < 0)
                   1313:                fatal("%s socket(): %s", __func__, strerror(errno));
                   1314:
1.270     deraadt  1315:        if (connect(sock, (struct sockaddr *)&addr, addr.sun_len) == -1) {
1.240     djm      1316:                if (mux_command != SSHMUX_COMMAND_OPEN) {
                   1317:                        fatal("Control socket connect(%.100s): %s", path,
                   1318:                            strerror(errno));
                   1319:                }
1.239     djm      1320:                if (errno == ENOENT)
1.268     deraadt  1321:                        debug("Control socket \"%.100s\" does not exist", path);
1.239     djm      1322:                else {
1.268     deraadt  1323:                        error("Control socket connect(%.100s): %s", path,
1.239     djm      1324:                            strerror(errno));
                   1325:                }
1.268     deraadt  1326:                close(sock);
                   1327:                return;
                   1328:        }
1.248     djm      1329:
1.268     deraadt  1330:        if (stdin_null_flag) {
                   1331:                if ((fd = open(_PATH_DEVNULL, O_RDONLY)) == -1)
                   1332:                        fatal("open(/dev/null): %s", strerror(errno));
                   1333:                if (dup2(fd, STDIN_FILENO) == -1)
                   1334:                        fatal("dup2: %s", strerror(errno));
                   1335:                if (fd > STDERR_FILENO)
                   1336:                        close(fd);
                   1337:        }
1.248     djm      1338:
1.247     djm      1339:        term = getenv("TERM");
1.229     djm      1340:
                   1341:        flags = 0;
                   1342:        if (tty_flag)
                   1343:                flags |= SSHMUX_FLAG_TTY;
                   1344:        if (subsystem_flag)
                   1345:                flags |= SSHMUX_FLAG_SUBSYS;
1.247     djm      1346:        if (options.forward_x11)
                   1347:                flags |= SSHMUX_FLAG_X11_FWD;
                   1348:        if (options.forward_agent)
                   1349:                flags |= SSHMUX_FLAG_AGENT_FWD;
1.214     djm      1350:
                   1351:        buffer_init(&m);
                   1352:
1.229     djm      1353:        /* Send our command to server */
                   1354:        buffer_put_int(&m, mux_command);
                   1355:        buffer_put_int(&m, flags);
1.247     djm      1356:        if (ssh_msg_send(sock, SSHMUX_VER, &m) == -1)
1.229     djm      1357:                fatal("%s: msg_send", __func__);
                   1358:        buffer_clear(&m);
                   1359:
                   1360:        /* Get authorisation status and PID of controlee */
1.214     djm      1361:        if (ssh_msg_recv(sock, &m) == -1)
                   1362:                fatal("%s: msg_recv", __func__);
1.247     djm      1363:        if (buffer_get_char(&m) != SSHMUX_VER)
1.214     djm      1364:                fatal("%s: wrong version", __func__);
1.216     djm      1365:        if (buffer_get_int(&m) != 1)
                   1366:                fatal("Connection to master denied");
1.214     djm      1367:        control_server_pid = buffer_get_int(&m);
                   1368:
                   1369:        buffer_clear(&m);
                   1370:
1.229     djm      1371:        switch (mux_command) {
                   1372:        case SSHMUX_COMMAND_ALIVE_CHECK:
1.234     deraadt  1373:                fprintf(stderr, "Master running (pid=%d)\r\n",
1.229     djm      1374:                    control_server_pid);
                   1375:                exit(0);
                   1376:        case SSHMUX_COMMAND_TERMINATE:
                   1377:                fprintf(stderr, "Exit request sent.\r\n");
                   1378:                exit(0);
                   1379:        case SSHMUX_COMMAND_OPEN:
                   1380:                /* continue below */
                   1381:                break;
                   1382:        default:
                   1383:                fatal("silly mux_command %d", mux_command);
                   1384:        }
                   1385:
                   1386:        /* SSHMUX_COMMAND_OPEN */
1.247     djm      1387:        buffer_put_cstring(&m, term ? term : "");
1.214     djm      1388:        buffer_append(&command, "\0", 1);
                   1389:        buffer_put_cstring(&m, buffer_ptr(&command));
1.215     djm      1390:
1.220     djm      1391:        if (options.num_send_env == 0 || environ == NULL) {
                   1392:                buffer_put_int(&m, 0);
1.223     deraadt  1393:        } else {
1.220     djm      1394:                /* Pass environment */
                   1395:                num_env = 0;
                   1396:                for (i = 0; environ[i] != NULL; i++)
                   1397:                        if (env_permitted(environ[i]))
                   1398:                                num_env++; /* Count */
1.223     deraadt  1399:
1.220     djm      1400:                buffer_put_int(&m, num_env);
                   1401:
1.222     dtucker  1402:                for (i = 0; environ[i] != NULL && num_env >= 0; i++)
                   1403:                        if (env_permitted(environ[i])) {
                   1404:                                num_env--;
1.220     djm      1405:                                buffer_put_cstring(&m, environ[i]);
1.222     dtucker  1406:                        }
1.220     djm      1407:        }
1.214     djm      1408:
1.247     djm      1409:        if (ssh_msg_send(sock, SSHMUX_VER, &m) == -1)
1.214     djm      1410:                fatal("%s: msg_send", __func__);
                   1411:
                   1412:        mm_send_fd(sock, STDIN_FILENO);
                   1413:        mm_send_fd(sock, STDOUT_FILENO);
                   1414:        mm_send_fd(sock, STDERR_FILENO);
                   1415:
                   1416:        /* Wait for reply, so master has a chance to gather ttymodes */
                   1417:        buffer_clear(&m);
                   1418:        if (ssh_msg_recv(sock, &m) == -1)
                   1419:                fatal("%s: msg_recv", __func__);
1.247     djm      1420:        if (buffer_get_char(&m) != SSHMUX_VER)
1.229     djm      1421:                fatal("%s: wrong version", __func__);
1.214     djm      1422:        buffer_free(&m);
1.218     djm      1423:
1.226     djm      1424:        signal(SIGHUP, control_client_sighandler);
1.218     djm      1425:        signal(SIGINT, control_client_sighandler);
                   1426:        signal(SIGTERM, control_client_sighandler);
                   1427:        signal(SIGWINCH, control_client_sigrelay);
1.214     djm      1428:
                   1429:        if (tty_flag)
                   1430:                enter_raw_mode();
                   1431:
                   1432:        /* Stick around until the controlee closes the client_fd */
                   1433:        exitval = 0;
                   1434:        for (;!control_client_terminate;) {
                   1435:                r = read(sock, &exitval, sizeof(exitval));
                   1436:                if (r == 0) {
                   1437:                        debug2("Received EOF from master");
                   1438:                        break;
                   1439:                }
                   1440:                if (r > 0)
                   1441:                        debug2("Received exit status from master %d", exitval);
                   1442:                if (r == -1 && errno != EINTR)
                   1443:                        fatal("%s: read %s", __func__, strerror(errno));
                   1444:        }
                   1445:
                   1446:        if (control_client_terminate)
                   1447:                debug2("Exiting on signal %d", control_client_terminate);
                   1448:
                   1449:        close(sock);
                   1450:
                   1451:        leave_raw_mode();
                   1452:
                   1453:        if (tty_flag && options.log_level != SYSLOG_LEVEL_QUIET)
                   1454:                fprintf(stderr, "Connection to master closed.\r\n");
                   1455:
                   1456:        exit(exitval);
1.1       deraadt  1457: }