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Annotation of src/usr.bin/ssh/ssh.c, Revision 1.388

1.388   ! djm         1: /* $OpenBSD: ssh.c,v 1.387 2013/10/16 22:58:01 djm Exp $ */
1.1       deraadt     2: /*
1.32      deraadt     3:  * Author: Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>
                      4:  * Copyright (c) 1995 Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>, Espoo, Finland
                      5:  *                    All rights reserved
                      6:  * Ssh client program.  This program can be used to log into a remote machine.
                      7:  * The software supports strong authentication, encryption, and forwarding
                      8:  * of X11, TCP/IP, and authentication connections.
                      9:  *
1.64      deraadt    10:  * As far as I am concerned, the code I have written for this software
                     11:  * can be used freely for any purpose.  Any derived versions of this
                     12:  * software must be clearly marked as such, and if the derived work is
                     13:  * incompatible with the protocol description in the RFC file, it must be
                     14:  * called by a name other than "ssh" or "Secure Shell".
                     15:  *
                     16:  * Copyright (c) 1999 Niels Provos.  All rights reserved.
1.202     markus     17:  * Copyright (c) 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003 Markus Friedl.  All rights reserved.
1.64      deraadt    18:  *
                     19:  * Modified to work with SSL by Niels Provos <provos@citi.umich.edu>
                     20:  * in Canada (German citizen).
                     21:  *
                     22:  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
                     23:  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
                     24:  * are met:
                     25:  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
                     26:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
                     27:  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
                     28:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
                     29:  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
                     30:  *
                     31:  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
                     32:  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
                     33:  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
                     34:  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
                     35:  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
                     36:  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
                     37:  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
                     38:  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
                     39:  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
                     40:  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
1.32      deraadt    41:  */
1.1       deraadt    42:
1.293     deraadt    43: #include <sys/types.h>
1.312     djm        44: #include <sys/ioctl.h>
1.326     dtucker    45: #include <sys/param.h>
1.312     djm        46: #include <sys/queue.h>
1.259     stevesk    47: #include <sys/resource.h>
1.280     stevesk    48: #include <sys/socket.h>
1.264     stevesk    49: #include <sys/stat.h>
1.312     djm        50: #include <sys/types.h>
                     51: #include <sys/time.h>
1.352     djm        52: #include <sys/wait.h>
1.258     stevesk    53:
1.265     stevesk    54: #include <ctype.h>
1.285     stevesk    55: #include <errno.h>
1.281     stevesk    56: #include <fcntl.h>
1.286     stevesk    57: #include <netdb.h>
1.258     stevesk    58: #include <paths.h>
1.279     stevesk    59: #include <pwd.h>
1.263     stevesk    60: #include <signal.h>
1.287     stevesk    61: #include <stddef.h>
1.291     stevesk    62: #include <stdio.h>
1.290     stevesk    63: #include <stdlib.h>
1.289     stevesk    64: #include <string.h>
1.288     stevesk    65: #include <unistd.h>
1.49      markus     66:
                     67: #include <openssl/evp.h>
1.72      markus     68: #include <openssl/err.h>
1.1       deraadt    69:
1.293     deraadt    70: #include "xmalloc.h"
1.84      markus     71: #include "ssh.h"
                     72: #include "ssh1.h"
                     73: #include "ssh2.h"
1.341     djm        74: #include "canohost.h"
1.84      markus     75: #include "compat.h"
                     76: #include "cipher.h"
1.1       deraadt    77: #include "packet.h"
                     78: #include "buffer.h"
1.123     markus     79: #include "channels.h"
1.49      markus     80: #include "key.h"
1.58      markus     81: #include "authfd.h"
1.49      markus     82: #include "authfile.h"
1.83      markus     83: #include "pathnames.h"
1.214     djm        84: #include "dispatch.h"
1.81      markus     85: #include "clientloop.h"
1.84      markus     86: #include "log.h"
                     87: #include "readconf.h"
                     88: #include "sshconnect.h"
                     89: #include "misc.h"
1.95      markus     90: #include "kex.h"
                     91: #include "mac.h"
1.213     deraadt    92: #include "sshpty.h"
1.212     djm        93: #include "match.h"
1.214     djm        94: #include "msg.h"
1.225     dtucker    95: #include "uidswap.h"
1.327     andreas    96: #include "roaming.h"
1.278     stevesk    97: #include "version.h"
1.49      markus     98:
1.333     markus     99: #ifdef ENABLE_PKCS11
                    100: #include "ssh-pkcs11.h"
1.137     jakob     101: #endif
1.127     markus    102:
1.49      markus    103: extern char *__progname;
1.1       deraadt   104:
1.316     djm       105: /* Flag indicating whether debug mode is on.  May be set on the command line. */
1.1       deraadt   106: int debug_flag = 0;
                    107:
1.359     djm       108: /* Flag indicating whether a tty should be requested */
1.1       deraadt   109: int tty_flag = 0;
                    110:
1.45      markus    111: /* don't exec a shell */
                    112: int no_shell_flag = 0;
                    113:
1.33      markus    114: /*
                    115:  * Flag indicating that nothing should be read from stdin.  This can be set
                    116:  * on the command line.
                    117:  */
1.1       deraadt   118: int stdin_null_flag = 0;
                    119:
1.33      markus    120: /*
1.344     djm       121:  * Flag indicating that the current process should be backgrounded and
                    122:  * a new slave launched in the foreground for ControlPersist.
                    123:  */
                    124: int need_controlpersist_detach = 0;
                    125:
                    126: /* Copies of flags for ControlPersist foreground slave */
1.359     djm       127: int ostdin_null_flag, ono_shell_flag, otty_flag, orequest_tty;
1.344     djm       128:
                    129: /*
1.33      markus    130:  * Flag indicating that ssh should fork after authentication.  This is useful
1.172     deraadt   131:  * so that the passphrase can be entered manually, and then ssh goes to the
1.33      markus    132:  * background.
                    133:  */
1.1       deraadt   134: int fork_after_authentication_flag = 0;
                    135:
1.331     dtucker   136: /* forward stdio to remote host and port */
                    137: char *stdio_forward_host = NULL;
                    138: int stdio_forward_port = 0;
                    139:
1.33      markus    140: /*
                    141:  * General data structure for command line options and options configurable
                    142:  * in configuration files.  See readconf.h.
                    143:  */
1.1       deraadt   144: Options options;
                    145:
1.139     markus    146: /* optional user configfile */
                    147: char *config = NULL;
                    148:
1.33      markus    149: /*
                    150:  * Name of the host we are connecting to.  This is the name given on the
                    151:  * command line, or the HostName specified for the user-supplied name in a
                    152:  * configuration file.
                    153:  */
1.1       deraadt   154: char *host;
                    155:
1.22      provos    156: /* socket address the host resolves to */
1.37      markus    157: struct sockaddr_storage hostaddr;
1.1       deraadt   158:
1.112     markus    159: /* Private host keys. */
1.173     markus    160: Sensitive sensitive_data;
1.1       deraadt   161:
1.10      dugsong   162: /* Original real UID. */
                    163: uid_t original_real_uid;
1.177     markus    164: uid_t original_effective_uid;
1.1       deraadt   165:
1.45      markus    166: /* command to be executed */
                    167: Buffer command;
                    168:
1.85      djm       169: /* Should we execute a command or invoke a subsystem? */
                    170: int subsystem_flag = 0;
                    171:
1.170     markus    172: /* # of replies received for global requests */
1.315     djm       173: static int remote_forward_confirms_received = 0;
1.170     markus    174:
1.313     djm       175: /* mux.c */
                    176: extern int muxserver_sock;
                    177: extern u_int muxclient_command;
                    178:
1.186     djm       179:
1.1       deraadt   180: /* Prints a help message to the user.  This function never returns. */
                    181:
1.126     itojun    182: static void
1.93      itojun    183: usage(void)
1.1       deraadt   184: {
1.208     markus    185:        fprintf(stderr,
1.321     jmc       186: "usage: ssh [-1246AaCfgKkMNnqsTtVvXxYy] [-b bind_address] [-c cipher_spec]\n"
1.375     dtucker   187: "           [-D [bind_address:]port] [-E log_file] [-e escape_char]\n"
                    188: "           [-F configfile] [-I pkcs11] [-i identity_file]\n"
1.377     djm       189: "           [-L [bind_address:]port:host:hostport] [-Q protocol_feature]\n"
1.232     djm       190: "           [-l login_name] [-m mac_spec] [-O ctl_cmd] [-o option] [-p port]\n"
1.233     jmc       191: "           [-R [bind_address:]port:host:hostport] [-S ctl_path]\n"
1.331     dtucker   192: "           [-W host:port] [-w local_tun[:remote_tun]]\n"
                    193: "           [user@]hostname [command]\n"
1.208     markus    194:        );
1.257     dtucker   195:        exit(255);
1.1       deraadt   196: }
                    197:
1.126     itojun    198: static int ssh_session(void);
                    199: static int ssh_session2(void);
                    200: static void load_public_identity_files(void);
1.352     djm       201: static void main_sigchld_handler(int);
1.312     djm       202:
                    203: /* from muxclient.c */
                    204: void muxclient(const char *);
                    205: void muxserver_listen(void);
1.45      markus    206:
1.361     djm       207: /* ~/ expand a list of paths. NB. assumes path[n] is heap-allocated. */
                    208: static void
                    209: tilde_expand_paths(char **paths, u_int num_paths)
                    210: {
                    211:        u_int i;
                    212:        char *cp;
                    213:
                    214:        for (i = 0; i < num_paths; i++) {
                    215:                cp = tilde_expand_filename(paths[i], original_real_uid);
1.378     djm       216:                free(paths[i]);
1.361     djm       217:                paths[i] = cp;
                    218:        }
                    219: }
                    220:
1.385     djm       221: static struct addrinfo *
                    222: resolve_host(const char *name, u_int port, int logerr, char *cname, size_t clen)
                    223: {
                    224:        char strport[NI_MAXSERV];
                    225:        struct addrinfo hints, *res;
                    226:        int gaierr, loglevel = SYSLOG_LEVEL_DEBUG1;
                    227:
                    228:        snprintf(strport, sizeof strport, "%u", port);
                    229:        bzero(&hints, sizeof(hints));
                    230:        hints.ai_family = options.address_family;
                    231:        hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
                    232:        if (cname != NULL)
                    233:                hints.ai_flags = AI_CANONNAME;
                    234:        if ((gaierr = getaddrinfo(name, strport, &hints, &res)) != 0) {
                    235:                if (logerr || (gaierr != EAI_NONAME && gaierr != EAI_NODATA))
                    236:                        loglevel = SYSLOG_LEVEL_ERROR;
                    237:                do_log2(loglevel, "%s: Could not resolve hostname %.100s: %s",
                    238:                    __progname, name, ssh_gai_strerror(gaierr));
                    239:                return NULL;
                    240:        }
                    241:        if (cname != NULL && res->ai_canonname != NULL) {
                    242:                if (strlcpy(cname, res->ai_canonname, clen) >= clen) {
                    243:                        error("%s: host \"%s\" cname \"%s\" too long (max %lu)",
                    244:                            __func__, name,  res->ai_canonname, (u_long)clen);
                    245:                        if (clen > 0)
                    246:                                *cname = '\0';
                    247:                }
                    248:        }
                    249:        return res;
                    250: }
                    251:
                    252: /*
                    253:  * Check whether the cname is a permitted replacement for the hostname
                    254:  * and perform the replacement if it is.
                    255:  */
                    256: static int
                    257: check_follow_cname(char **namep, const char *cname)
                    258: {
                    259:        int i;
                    260:        struct allowed_cname *rule;
                    261:
                    262:        if (*cname == '\0' || options.num_permitted_cnames == 0 ||
                    263:            strcmp(*namep, cname) == 0)
                    264:                return 0;
1.386     djm       265:        if (options.canonicalize_hostname == SSH_CANONICALISE_NO)
1.385     djm       266:                return 0;
                    267:        /*
1.386     djm       268:         * Don't attempt to canonicalize names that will be interpreted by
1.385     djm       269:         * a proxy unless the user specifically requests so.
                    270:         */
                    271:        if (options.proxy_command != NULL &&
1.386     djm       272:            options.canonicalize_hostname != SSH_CANONICALISE_ALWAYS)
1.385     djm       273:                return 0;
                    274:        debug3("%s: check \"%s\" CNAME \"%s\"", __func__, *namep, cname);
                    275:        for (i = 0; i < options.num_permitted_cnames; i++) {
                    276:                rule = options.permitted_cnames + i;
                    277:                if (match_pattern_list(*namep, rule->source_list,
                    278:                    strlen(rule->source_list), 1) != 1 ||
                    279:                    match_pattern_list(cname, rule->target_list,
                    280:                    strlen(rule->target_list), 1) != 1)
                    281:                        continue;
1.386     djm       282:                verbose("Canonicalized DNS aliased hostname "
1.385     djm       283:                    "\"%s\" => \"%s\"", *namep, cname);
                    284:                free(*namep);
                    285:                *namep = xstrdup(cname);
                    286:                return 1;
                    287:        }
                    288:        return 0;
                    289: }
                    290:
                    291: /*
                    292:  * Attempt to resolve the supplied hostname after applying the user's
1.387     djm       293:  * canonicalization rules. Returns the address list for the host or NULL
                    294:  * if no name was found after canonicalization.
1.385     djm       295:  */
                    296: static struct addrinfo *
1.386     djm       297: resolve_canonicalize(char **hostp, u_int port)
1.385     djm       298: {
                    299:        int i, ndots;
                    300:        char *cp, *fullhost, cname_target[NI_MAXHOST];
                    301:        struct addrinfo *addrs;
                    302:
1.386     djm       303:        if (options.canonicalize_hostname == SSH_CANONICALISE_NO)
1.385     djm       304:                return NULL;
                    305:        /*
1.386     djm       306:         * Don't attempt to canonicalize names that will be interpreted by
1.385     djm       307:         * a proxy unless the user specifically requests so.
                    308:         */
                    309:        if (options.proxy_command != NULL &&
1.386     djm       310:            options.canonicalize_hostname != SSH_CANONICALISE_ALWAYS)
1.385     djm       311:                return NULL;
1.387     djm       312:        /* Don't apply canonicalization to sufficiently-qualified hostnames */
1.385     djm       313:        ndots = 0;
                    314:        for (cp = *hostp; *cp != '\0'; cp++) {
                    315:                if (*cp == '.')
                    316:                        ndots++;
                    317:        }
1.386     djm       318:        if (ndots > options.canonicalize_max_dots) {
                    319:                debug3("%s: not canonicalizing hostname \"%s\" (max dots %d)",
                    320:                    __func__, *hostp, options.canonicalize_max_dots);
1.385     djm       321:                return NULL;
                    322:        }
                    323:        /* Attempt each supplied suffix */
                    324:        for (i = 0; i < options.num_canonical_domains; i++) {
                    325:                *cname_target = '\0';
                    326:                xasprintf(&fullhost, "%s.%s.", *hostp,
                    327:                    options.canonical_domains[i]);
                    328:                if ((addrs = resolve_host(fullhost, options.port, 0,
                    329:                    cname_target, sizeof(cname_target))) == NULL) {
                    330:                        free(fullhost);
                    331:                        continue;
                    332:                }
                    333:                /* Remove trailing '.' */
                    334:                fullhost[strlen(fullhost) - 1] = '\0';
                    335:                /* Follow CNAME if requested */
                    336:                if (!check_follow_cname(&fullhost, cname_target)) {
1.386     djm       337:                        debug("Canonicalized hostname \"%s\" => \"%s\"",
1.385     djm       338:                            *hostp, fullhost);
                    339:                }
                    340:                free(*hostp);
                    341:                *hostp = fullhost;
                    342:                return addrs;
                    343:        }
1.386     djm       344:        if (!options.canonicalize_fallback_local)
1.385     djm       345:                fatal("%s: Could not resolve host \"%s\"", __progname, host);
                    346:        return NULL;
                    347: }
                    348:
1.32      deraadt   349: /*
                    350:  * Main program for the ssh client.
                    351:  */
1.2       provos    352: int
                    353: main(int ac, char **av)
1.1       deraadt   354: {
1.326     dtucker   355:        int i, r, opt, exit_status, use_syslog;
1.375     dtucker   356:        char *p, *cp, *line, *argv0, buf[MAXPATHLEN], *host_arg, *logfile;
1.358     djm       357:        char thishost[NI_MAXHOST], shorthost[NI_MAXHOST], portstr[NI_MAXSERV];
1.385     djm       358:        char cname[NI_MAXHOST];
1.31      markus    359:        struct stat st;
1.98      markus    360:        struct passwd *pw;
1.382     djm       361:        int timeout_ms;
1.144     stevesk   362:        extern int optind, optreset;
                    363:        extern char *optarg;
1.232     djm       364:        Forward fwd;
1.385     djm       365:        struct addrinfo *addrs = NULL;
1.250     djm       366:
                    367:        /* Ensure that fds 0, 1 and 2 are open or directed to /dev/null */
                    368:        sanitise_stdfd();
1.31      markus    369:
1.33      markus    370:        /*
1.346     djm       371:         * Discard other fds that are hanging around. These can cause problem
                    372:         * with backgrounded ssh processes started by ControlPersist.
                    373:         */
                    374:        closefrom(STDERR_FILENO + 1);
                    375:
                    376:        /*
1.33      markus    377:         * Save the original real uid.  It will be needed later (uid-swapping
                    378:         * may clobber the real uid).
                    379:         */
1.31      markus    380:        original_real_uid = getuid();
                    381:        original_effective_uid = geteuid();
                    382:
1.184     stevesk   383:        /*
                    384:         * Use uid-swapping to give up root privileges for the duration of
                    385:         * option processing.  We will re-instantiate the rights when we are
                    386:         * ready to create the privileged port, and will permanently drop
                    387:         * them when the port has been created (actually, when the connection
                    388:         * has been made, as we may need to create the port several times).
                    389:         */
                    390:        PRIV_END;
                    391:
1.31      markus    392:        /* If we are installed setuid root be careful to not drop core. */
                    393:        if (original_real_uid != original_effective_uid) {
                    394:                struct rlimit rlim;
                    395:                rlim.rlim_cur = rlim.rlim_max = 0;
                    396:                if (setrlimit(RLIMIT_CORE, &rlim) < 0)
                    397:                        fatal("setrlimit failed: %.100s", strerror(errno));
1.1       deraadt   398:        }
1.107     markus    399:        /* Get user data. */
                    400:        pw = getpwuid(original_real_uid);
                    401:        if (!pw) {
1.380     djm       402:                logit("No user exists for uid %lu", (u_long)original_real_uid);
1.257     dtucker   403:                exit(255);
1.107     markus    404:        }
                    405:        /* Take a copy of the returned structure. */
                    406:        pw = pwcopy(pw);
1.31      markus    407:
1.33      markus    408:        /*
                    409:         * Set our umask to something reasonable, as some files are created
                    410:         * with the default umask.  This will make them world-readable but
                    411:         * writable only by the owner, which is ok for all files for which we
                    412:         * don't set the modes explicitly.
                    413:         */
1.31      markus    414:        umask(022);
                    415:
1.316     djm       416:        /*
                    417:         * Initialize option structure to indicate that no values have been
                    418:         * set.
                    419:         */
1.31      markus    420:        initialize_options(&options);
                    421:
                    422:        /* Parse command-line arguments. */
                    423:        host = NULL;
1.320     djm       424:        use_syslog = 0;
1.375     dtucker   425:        logfile = NULL;
1.325     markus    426:        argv0 = av[0];
1.31      markus    427:
1.266     djm       428:  again:
1.316     djm       429:        while ((opt = getopt(ac, av, "1246ab:c:e:fgi:kl:m:no:p:qstvx"
1.376     djm       430:            "ACD:E:F:I:KL:MNO:PQ:R:S:TVw:W:XYy")) != -1) {
1.31      markus    431:                switch (opt) {
1.91      jakob     432:                case '1':
                    433:                        options.protocol = SSH_PROTO_1;
                    434:                        break;
1.47      markus    435:                case '2':
                    436:                        options.protocol = SSH_PROTO_2;
                    437:                        break;
1.37      markus    438:                case '4':
1.196     djm       439:                        options.address_family = AF_INET;
1.37      markus    440:                        break;
                    441:                case '6':
1.196     djm       442:                        options.address_family = AF_INET6;
1.37      markus    443:                        break;
1.31      markus    444:                case 'n':
                    445:                        stdin_null_flag = 1;
                    446:                        break;
                    447:                case 'f':
                    448:                        fork_after_authentication_flag = 1;
                    449:                        stdin_null_flag = 1;
                    450:                        break;
                    451:                case 'x':
                    452:                        options.forward_x11 = 0;
                    453:                        break;
                    454:                case 'X':
                    455:                        options.forward_x11 = 1;
                    456:                        break;
1.320     djm       457:                case 'y':
                    458:                        use_syslog = 1;
                    459:                        break;
1.375     dtucker   460:                case 'E':
                    461:                        logfile = xstrdup(optarg);
                    462:                        break;
1.202     markus    463:                case 'Y':
                    464:                        options.forward_x11 = 1;
                    465:                        options.forward_x11_trusted = 1;
                    466:                        break;
1.31      markus    467:                case 'g':
                    468:                        options.gateway_ports = 1;
                    469:                        break;
1.229     djm       470:                case 'O':
1.332     djm       471:                        if (stdio_forward_host != NULL)
                    472:                                fatal("Cannot specify multiplexing "
                    473:                                    "command with -W");
                    474:                        else if (muxclient_command != 0)
                    475:                                fatal("Multiplexing command already specified");
1.229     djm       476:                        if (strcmp(optarg, "check") == 0)
1.312     djm       477:                                muxclient_command = SSHMUX_COMMAND_ALIVE_CHECK;
1.338     markus    478:                        else if (strcmp(optarg, "forward") == 0)
                    479:                                muxclient_command = SSHMUX_COMMAND_FORWARD;
1.229     djm       480:                        else if (strcmp(optarg, "exit") == 0)
1.312     djm       481:                                muxclient_command = SSHMUX_COMMAND_TERMINATE;
1.357     djm       482:                        else if (strcmp(optarg, "stop") == 0)
                    483:                                muxclient_command = SSHMUX_COMMAND_STOP;
1.365     djm       484:                        else if (strcmp(optarg, "cancel") == 0)
                    485:                                muxclient_command = SSHMUX_COMMAND_CANCEL_FWD;
1.229     djm       486:                        else
                    487:                                fatal("Invalid multiplex command.");
                    488:                        break;
1.183     stevesk   489:                case 'P':       /* deprecated */
1.31      markus    490:                        options.use_privileged_port = 0;
1.376     djm       491:                        break;
                    492:                case 'Q':       /* deprecated */
                    493:                        cp = NULL;
                    494:                        if (strcasecmp(optarg, "cipher") == 0)
                    495:                                cp = cipher_alg_list();
                    496:                        else if (strcasecmp(optarg, "mac") == 0)
                    497:                                cp = mac_alg_list();
                    498:                        else if (strcasecmp(optarg, "kex") == 0)
                    499:                                cp = kex_alg_list();
                    500:                        else if (strcasecmp(optarg, "key") == 0)
                    501:                                cp = key_alg_list();
                    502:                        if (cp == NULL)
                    503:                                fatal("Unsupported query \"%s\"", optarg);
                    504:                        printf("%s\n", cp);
                    505:                        free(cp);
                    506:                        exit(0);
1.31      markus    507:                        break;
                    508:                case 'a':
                    509:                        options.forward_agent = 0;
1.53      markus    510:                        break;
                    511:                case 'A':
                    512:                        options.forward_agent = 1;
1.31      markus    513:                        break;
                    514:                case 'k':
1.204     dtucker   515:                        options.gss_deleg_creds = 0;
1.297     djm       516:                        break;
                    517:                case 'K':
                    518:                        options.gss_authentication = 1;
                    519:                        options.gss_deleg_creds = 1;
1.31      markus    520:                        break;
                    521:                case 'i':
                    522:                        if (stat(optarg, &st) < 0) {
1.128     fgsch     523:                                fprintf(stderr, "Warning: Identity file %s "
1.231     otto      524:                                    "not accessible: %s.\n", optarg,
                    525:                                    strerror(errno));
1.31      markus    526:                                break;
                    527:                        }
1.371     dtucker   528:                        add_identity_file(&options, NULL, optarg, 1);
1.31      markus    529:                        break;
1.127     markus    530:                case 'I':
1.333     markus    531: #ifdef ENABLE_PKCS11
                    532:                        options.pkcs11_provider = xstrdup(optarg);
1.137     jakob     533: #else
1.333     markus    534:                        fprintf(stderr, "no support for PKCS#11.\n");
1.137     jakob     535: #endif
1.127     markus    536:                        break;
1.31      markus    537:                case 't':
1.359     djm       538:                        if (options.request_tty == REQUEST_TTY_YES)
                    539:                                options.request_tty = REQUEST_TTY_FORCE;
                    540:                        else
                    541:                                options.request_tty = REQUEST_TTY_YES;
1.31      markus    542:                        break;
                    543:                case 'v':
1.197     markus    544:                        if (debug_flag == 0) {
1.66      markus    545:                                debug_flag = 1;
                    546:                                options.log_level = SYSLOG_LEVEL_DEBUG1;
1.197     markus    547:                        } else {
                    548:                                if (options.log_level < SYSLOG_LEVEL_DEBUG3)
                    549:                                        options.log_level++;
                    550:                        }
1.375     dtucker   551:                        break;
1.31      markus    552:                case 'V':
1.209     markus    553:                        fprintf(stderr, "%s, %s\n",
                    554:                            SSH_VERSION, SSLeay_version(SSLEAY_VERSION));
1.31      markus    555:                        if (opt == 'V')
                    556:                                exit(0);
                    557:                        break;
1.255     reyk      558:                case 'w':
1.256     reyk      559:                        if (options.tun_open == -1)
                    560:                                options.tun_open = SSH_TUNMODE_DEFAULT;
1.255     reyk      561:                        options.tun_local = a2tun(optarg, &options.tun_remote);
1.256     reyk      562:                        if (options.tun_local == SSH_TUNID_ERR) {
1.316     djm       563:                                fprintf(stderr,
                    564:                                    "Bad tun device '%s'\n", optarg);
1.257     dtucker   565:                                exit(255);
1.255     reyk      566:                        }
                    567:                        break;
1.331     dtucker   568:                case 'W':
1.332     djm       569:                        if (stdio_forward_host != NULL)
                    570:                                fatal("stdio forward already specified");
                    571:                        if (muxclient_command != 0)
                    572:                                fatal("Cannot specify stdio forward with -O");
1.331     dtucker   573:                        if (parse_forward(&fwd, optarg, 1, 0)) {
                    574:                                stdio_forward_host = fwd.listen_host;
                    575:                                stdio_forward_port = fwd.listen_port;
1.378     djm       576:                                free(fwd.connect_host);
1.331     dtucker   577:                        } else {
                    578:                                fprintf(stderr,
                    579:                                    "Bad stdio forwarding specification '%s'\n",
                    580:                                    optarg);
                    581:                                exit(255);
                    582:                        }
1.359     djm       583:                        options.request_tty = REQUEST_TTY_NO;
1.331     dtucker   584:                        no_shell_flag = 1;
                    585:                        options.clear_forwardings = 1;
                    586:                        options.exit_on_forward_failure = 1;
                    587:                        break;
1.31      markus    588:                case 'q':
                    589:                        options.log_level = SYSLOG_LEVEL_QUIET;
                    590:                        break;
                    591:                case 'e':
                    592:                        if (optarg[0] == '^' && optarg[2] == 0 &&
1.128     fgsch     593:                            (u_char) optarg[1] >= 64 &&
                    594:                            (u_char) optarg[1] < 128)
1.78      markus    595:                                options.escape_char = (u_char) optarg[1] & 31;
1.31      markus    596:                        else if (strlen(optarg) == 1)
1.78      markus    597:                                options.escape_char = (u_char) optarg[0];
1.31      markus    598:                        else if (strcmp(optarg, "none") == 0)
1.119     stevesk   599:                                options.escape_char = SSH_ESCAPECHAR_NONE;
1.31      markus    600:                        else {
1.128     fgsch     601:                                fprintf(stderr, "Bad escape character '%s'.\n",
                    602:                                    optarg);
1.257     dtucker   603:                                exit(255);
1.31      markus    604:                        }
                    605:                        break;
                    606:                case 'c':
1.49      markus    607:                        if (ciphers_valid(optarg)) {
                    608:                                /* SSH2 only */
                    609:                                options.ciphers = xstrdup(optarg);
1.224     markus    610:                                options.cipher = SSH_CIPHER_INVALID;
1.49      markus    611:                        } else {
                    612:                                /* SSH1 only */
1.74      markus    613:                                options.cipher = cipher_number(optarg);
                    614:                                if (options.cipher == -1) {
1.128     fgsch     615:                                        fprintf(stderr,
                    616:                                            "Unknown cipher type '%s'\n",
                    617:                                            optarg);
1.257     dtucker   618:                                        exit(255);
1.49      markus    619:                                }
1.128     fgsch     620:                                if (options.cipher == SSH_CIPHER_3DES)
1.74      markus    621:                                        options.ciphers = "3des-cbc";
1.128     fgsch     622:                                else if (options.cipher == SSH_CIPHER_BLOWFISH)
1.74      markus    623:                                        options.ciphers = "blowfish-cbc";
1.128     fgsch     624:                                else
1.74      markus    625:                                        options.ciphers = (char *)-1;
1.95      markus    626:                        }
                    627:                        break;
                    628:                case 'm':
                    629:                        if (mac_valid(optarg))
                    630:                                options.macs = xstrdup(optarg);
                    631:                        else {
1.128     fgsch     632:                                fprintf(stderr, "Unknown mac type '%s'\n",
                    633:                                    optarg);
1.257     dtucker   634:                                exit(255);
1.31      markus    635:                        }
                    636:                        break;
1.214     djm       637:                case 'M':
1.242     djm       638:                        if (options.control_master == SSHCTL_MASTER_YES)
                    639:                                options.control_master = SSHCTL_MASTER_ASK;
                    640:                        else
                    641:                                options.control_master = SSHCTL_MASTER_YES;
1.214     djm       642:                        break;
1.31      markus    643:                case 'p':
1.113     stevesk   644:                        options.port = a2port(optarg);
1.323     djm       645:                        if (options.port <= 0) {
1.109     markus    646:                                fprintf(stderr, "Bad port '%s'\n", optarg);
1.257     dtucker   647:                                exit(255);
1.109     markus    648:                        }
1.31      markus    649:                        break;
                    650:                case 'l':
                    651:                        options.user = optarg;
                    652:                        break;
1.141     stevesk   653:
                    654:                case 'L':
1.324     djm       655:                        if (parse_forward(&fwd, optarg, 0, 0))
1.232     djm       656:                                add_local_forward(&options, &fwd);
                    657:                        else {
1.128     fgsch     658:                                fprintf(stderr,
1.232     djm       659:                                    "Bad local forwarding specification '%s'\n",
1.128     fgsch     660:                                    optarg);
1.257     dtucker   661:                                exit(255);
1.31      markus    662:                        }
1.232     djm       663:                        break;
                    664:
                    665:                case 'R':
1.324     djm       666:                        if (parse_forward(&fwd, optarg, 0, 1)) {
1.232     djm       667:                                add_remote_forward(&options, &fwd);
                    668:                        } else {
1.128     fgsch     669:                                fprintf(stderr,
1.232     djm       670:                                    "Bad remote forwarding specification "
                    671:                                    "'%s'\n", optarg);
1.257     dtucker   672:                                exit(255);
1.31      markus    673:                        }
                    674:                        break;
1.108     markus    675:
                    676:                case 'D':
1.324     djm       677:                        if (parse_forward(&fwd, optarg, 1, 0)) {
1.322     stevesk   678:                                add_local_forward(&options, &fwd);
1.232     djm       679:                        } else {
1.322     stevesk   680:                                fprintf(stderr,
                    681:                                    "Bad dynamic forwarding specification "
                    682:                                    "'%s'\n", optarg);
1.257     dtucker   683:                                exit(255);
1.109     markus    684:                        }
1.108     markus    685:                        break;
                    686:
1.31      markus    687:                case 'C':
                    688:                        options.compression = 1;
                    689:                        break;
1.45      markus    690:                case 'N':
                    691:                        no_shell_flag = 1;
1.359     djm       692:                        options.request_tty = REQUEST_TTY_NO;
1.45      markus    693:                        break;
                    694:                case 'T':
1.359     djm       695:                        options.request_tty = REQUEST_TTY_NO;
1.45      markus    696:                        break;
1.31      markus    697:                case 'o':
1.205     markus    698:                        line = xstrdup(optarg);
1.382     djm       699:                        if (process_config_line(&options, pw, host ? host : "",
                    700:                            line, "command-line", 0, NULL, SSHCONF_USERCONF)
1.372     dtucker   701:                            != 0)
1.257     dtucker   702:                                exit(255);
1.378     djm       703:                        free(line);
1.31      markus    704:                        break;
1.85      djm       705:                case 's':
                    706:                        subsystem_flag = 1;
1.117     markus    707:                        break;
1.214     djm       708:                case 'S':
                    709:                        if (options.control_path != NULL)
                    710:                                free(options.control_path);
                    711:                        options.control_path = xstrdup(optarg);
                    712:                        break;
1.117     markus    713:                case 'b':
                    714:                        options.bind_address = optarg;
1.85      djm       715:                        break;
1.139     markus    716:                case 'F':
                    717:                        config = optarg;
                    718:                        break;
1.31      markus    719:                default:
                    720:                        usage();
1.1       deraadt   721:                }
1.31      markus    722:        }
                    723:
1.128     fgsch     724:        ac -= optind;
                    725:        av += optind;
                    726:
1.329     guenther  727:        if (ac > 0 && !host) {
1.188     markus    728:                if (strrchr(*av, '@')) {
1.128     fgsch     729:                        p = xstrdup(*av);
1.188     markus    730:                        cp = strrchr(p, '@');
1.128     fgsch     731:                        if (cp == NULL || cp == p)
                    732:                                usage();
                    733:                        options.user = p;
                    734:                        *cp = '\0';
1.385     djm       735:                        host = xstrdup(++cp);
1.128     fgsch     736:                } else
1.385     djm       737:                        host = xstrdup(*av);
1.189     millert   738:                if (ac > 1) {
                    739:                        optind = optreset = 1;
1.128     fgsch     740:                        goto again;
                    741:                }
1.189     millert   742:                ac--, av++;
1.128     fgsch     743:        }
                    744:
1.31      markus    745:        /* Check that we got a host name. */
                    746:        if (!host)
                    747:                usage();
                    748:
1.385     djm       749:        lowercase(host);
                    750:        host_arg = xstrdup(host);
                    751:
1.350     djm       752:        OpenSSL_add_all_algorithms();
1.72      markus    753:        ERR_load_crypto_strings();
1.31      markus    754:
                    755:        /* Initialize the command to execute on remote host. */
                    756:        buffer_init(&command);
1.1       deraadt   757:
1.33      markus    758:        /*
                    759:         * Save the command to execute on the remote host in a buffer. There
                    760:         * is no limit on the length of the command, except by the maximum
                    761:         * packet size.  Also sets the tty flag if there is no command.
                    762:         */
1.128     fgsch     763:        if (!ac) {
1.31      markus    764:                /* No command specified - execute shell on a tty. */
1.85      djm       765:                if (subsystem_flag) {
1.128     fgsch     766:                        fprintf(stderr,
                    767:                            "You must specify a subsystem to invoke.\n");
1.85      djm       768:                        usage();
                    769:                }
1.31      markus    770:        } else {
1.128     fgsch     771:                /* A command has been specified.  Store it into the buffer. */
                    772:                for (i = 0; i < ac; i++) {
                    773:                        if (i)
1.31      markus    774:                                buffer_append(&command, " ", 1);
                    775:                        buffer_append(&command, av[i], strlen(av[i]));
                    776:                }
                    777:        }
                    778:
                    779:        /* Cannot fork to background if no command. */
1.316     djm       780:        if (fork_after_authentication_flag && buffer_len(&command) == 0 &&
                    781:            !no_shell_flag)
                    782:                fatal("Cannot fork into background without a command "
                    783:                    "to execute.");
1.31      markus    784:
1.101     markus    785:        /*
                    786:         * Initialize "log" output.  Since we are the client all output
1.375     dtucker   787:         * goes to stderr unless otherwise specified by -y or -E.
1.101     markus    788:         */
1.375     dtucker   789:        if (use_syslog && logfile != NULL)
                    790:                fatal("Can't specify both -y and -E");
                    791:        if (logfile != NULL) {
                    792:                log_redirect_stderr_to(logfile);
1.378     djm       793:                free(logfile);
1.375     dtucker   794:        }
1.325     markus    795:        log_init(argv0,
1.316     djm       796:            options.log_level == -1 ? SYSLOG_LEVEL_INFO : options.log_level,
1.320     djm       797:            SYSLOG_FACILITY_USER, !use_syslog);
1.375     dtucker   798:
                    799:        if (debug_flag)
                    800:                logit("%s, %s", SSH_VERSION, SSLeay_version(SSLEAY_VERSION));
1.31      markus    801:
1.139     markus    802:        /*
                    803:         * Read per-user configuration file.  Ignore the system wide config
                    804:         * file if the user specifies a config file on the command line.
                    805:         */
                    806:        if (config != NULL) {
1.374     djm       807:                if (strcasecmp(config, "none") != 0 &&
1.382     djm       808:                    !read_config_file(config, pw, host, &options,
                    809:                    SSHCONF_USERCONF))
1.142     stevesk   810:                        fatal("Can't open user config file %.100s: "
                    811:                            "%.100s", config, strerror(errno));
1.295     stevesk   812:        } else {
1.326     dtucker   813:                r = snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "%s/%s", pw->pw_dir,
1.139     markus    814:                    _PATH_SSH_USER_CONFFILE);
1.326     dtucker   815:                if (r > 0 && (size_t)r < sizeof(buf))
1.382     djm       816:                        (void)read_config_file(buf, pw, host, &options,
1.372     dtucker   817:                             SSHCONF_CHECKPERM|SSHCONF_USERCONF);
1.139     markus    818:
1.364     djm       819:                /* Read systemwide configuration file after user config. */
1.382     djm       820:                (void)read_config_file(_PATH_HOST_CONFIG_FILE, pw, host,
1.210     djm       821:                    &options, 0);
1.139     markus    822:        }
1.31      markus    823:
                    824:        /* Fill configuration defaults. */
                    825:        fill_default_options(&options);
                    826:
1.196     djm       827:        channel_set_af(options.address_family);
                    828:
1.383     djm       829:        /* Tidy and check options */
                    830:        if (options.host_key_alias != NULL)
                    831:                lowercase(options.host_key_alias);
                    832:        if (options.proxy_command != NULL &&
                    833:            strcmp(options.proxy_command, "-") == 0 &&
                    834:            options.proxy_use_fdpass)
                    835:                fatal("ProxyCommand=- and ProxyUseFDPass are incompatible");
1.388   ! djm       836:        if (original_effective_uid != 0)
        !           837:                options.use_privileged_port = 0;
1.383     djm       838:
1.31      markus    839:        /* reinit */
1.325     markus    840:        log_init(argv0, options.log_level, SYSLOG_FACILITY_USER, !use_syslog);
1.370     djm       841:
                    842:        if (options.request_tty == REQUEST_TTY_YES ||
                    843:            options.request_tty == REQUEST_TTY_FORCE)
                    844:                tty_flag = 1;
                    845:
                    846:        /* Allocate a tty by default if no command specified. */
                    847:        if (buffer_len(&command) == 0)
                    848:                tty_flag = options.request_tty != REQUEST_TTY_NO;
                    849:
                    850:        /* Force no tty */
                    851:        if (options.request_tty == REQUEST_TTY_NO || muxclient_command != 0)
                    852:                tty_flag = 0;
                    853:        /* Do not allocate a tty if stdin is not a tty. */
                    854:        if ((!isatty(fileno(stdin)) || stdin_null_flag) &&
                    855:            options.request_tty != REQUEST_TTY_FORCE) {
                    856:                if (tty_flag)
                    857:                        logit("Pseudo-terminal will not be allocated because "
                    858:                            "stdin is not a terminal.");
                    859:                tty_flag = 0;
                    860:        }
1.31      markus    861:
                    862:        if (options.user == NULL)
                    863:                options.user = xstrdup(pw->pw_name);
                    864:
1.317     dtucker   865:        /* Get default port if port has not been set. */
1.382     djm       866:        if (options.port == 0)
                    867:                options.port = default_ssh_port();
1.317     dtucker   868:
1.356     djm       869:        /* preserve host name given on command line for %n expansion */
1.343     djm       870:        if (options.hostname != NULL) {
1.385     djm       871:                cp = percent_expand(options.hostname,
1.343     djm       872:                    "h", host, (char *)NULL);
1.385     djm       873:                free(host);
                    874:                host = cp;
                    875:        }
                    876:
1.387     djm       877:        /* If canonicalization requested then try to apply it */
1.386     djm       878:        if (options.canonicalize_hostname != SSH_CANONICALISE_NO)
                    879:                addrs = resolve_canonicalize(&host, options.port);
1.385     djm       880:        /*
1.387     djm       881:         * If canonicalization not requested, or if it failed then try to
1.385     djm       882:         * resolve the bare hostname name using the system resolver's usual
                    883:         * search rules.
                    884:         */
                    885:        if (addrs == NULL) {
                    886:                if ((addrs = resolve_host(host, options.port, 1,
                    887:                    cname, sizeof(cname))) == NULL)
                    888:                        cleanup_exit(255); /* resolve_host logs the error */
                    889:                check_follow_cname(&host, cname);
1.343     djm       890:        }
                    891:
1.358     djm       892:        if (gethostname(thishost, sizeof(thishost)) == -1)
                    893:                fatal("gethostname: %s", strerror(errno));
                    894:        strlcpy(shorthost, thishost, sizeof(shorthost));
                    895:        shorthost[strcspn(thishost, ".")] = '\0';
                    896:        snprintf(portstr, sizeof(portstr), "%d", options.port);
                    897:
1.317     dtucker   898:        if (options.local_command != NULL) {
                    899:                debug3("expanding LocalCommand: %s", options.local_command);
                    900:                cp = options.local_command;
                    901:                options.local_command = percent_expand(cp, "d", pw->pw_dir,
1.356     djm       902:                    "h", host, "l", thishost, "n", host_arg, "r", options.user,
1.358     djm       903:                    "p", portstr, "u", pw->pw_name, "L", shorthost,
                    904:                    (char *)NULL);
1.317     dtucker   905:                debug3("expanded LocalCommand: %s", options.local_command);
1.378     djm       906:                free(cp);
1.304     dtucker   907:        }
1.31      markus    908:
1.214     djm       909:        if (options.control_path != NULL) {
1.241     djm       910:                cp = tilde_expand_filename(options.control_path,
                    911:                    original_real_uid);
1.378     djm       912:                free(options.control_path);
1.358     djm       913:                options.control_path = percent_expand(cp, "h", host,
                    914:                    "l", thishost, "n", host_arg, "r", options.user,
                    915:                    "p", portstr, "u", pw->pw_name, "L", shorthost,
                    916:                    (char *)NULL);
1.378     djm       917:                free(cp);
1.214     djm       918:        }
1.312     djm       919:        if (muxclient_command != 0 && options.control_path == NULL)
1.240     djm       920:                fatal("No ControlPath specified for \"-O\" command");
1.242     djm       921:        if (options.control_path != NULL)
1.312     djm       922:                muxclient(options.control_path);
1.214     djm       923:
1.303     djm       924:        timeout_ms = options.connection_timeout * 1000;
                    925:
1.77      markus    926:        /* Open a connection to the remote host. */
1.385     djm       927:        if (ssh_connect(host, addrs, &hostaddr, options.port,
                    928:            options.address_family, options.connection_attempts,
                    929:            &timeout_ms, options.tcp_keep_alive,
1.388   ! djm       930:            options.use_privileged_port) != 0)
1.257     dtucker   931:                exit(255);
1.31      markus    932:
1.385     djm       933:        freeaddrinfo(addrs);
                    934:        packet_set_timeout(options.server_alive_interval,
                    935:            options.server_alive_count_max);
                    936:
1.303     djm       937:        if (timeout_ms > 0)
                    938:                debug3("timeout: %d ms remain after connect", timeout_ms);
                    939:
1.33      markus    940:        /*
                    941:         * If we successfully made the connection, load the host private key
                    942:         * in case we will need it later for combined rsa-rhosts
                    943:         * authentication. This must be done before releasing extra
                    944:         * privileges, because the file is only readable by root.
1.174     markus    945:         * If we cannot access the private keys, load the public keys
                    946:         * instead and try to execute the ssh-keysign helper instead.
1.33      markus    947:         */
1.112     markus    948:        sensitive_data.nkeys = 0;
                    949:        sensitive_data.keys = NULL;
1.173     markus    950:        sensitive_data.external_keysign = 0;
1.178     markus    951:        if (options.rhosts_rsa_authentication ||
                    952:            options.hostbased_authentication) {
1.349     djm       953:                sensitive_data.nkeys = 7;
1.274     deraadt   954:                sensitive_data.keys = xcalloc(sensitive_data.nkeys,
1.180     deraadt   955:                    sizeof(Key));
1.177     markus    956:
                    957:                PRIV_START;
1.112     markus    958:                sensitive_data.keys[0] = key_load_private_type(KEY_RSA1,
1.276     dtucker   959:                    _PATH_HOST_KEY_FILE, "", NULL, NULL);
1.345     djm       960:                sensitive_data.keys[1] = key_load_private_cert(KEY_DSA,
                    961:                    _PATH_HOST_DSA_KEY_FILE, "", NULL);
1.349     djm       962:                sensitive_data.keys[2] = key_load_private_cert(KEY_ECDSA,
                    963:                    _PATH_HOST_ECDSA_KEY_FILE, "", NULL);
                    964:                sensitive_data.keys[3] = key_load_private_cert(KEY_RSA,
1.345     djm       965:                    _PATH_HOST_RSA_KEY_FILE, "", NULL);
1.349     djm       966:                sensitive_data.keys[4] = key_load_private_type(KEY_DSA,
1.276     dtucker   967:                    _PATH_HOST_DSA_KEY_FILE, "", NULL, NULL);
1.349     djm       968:                sensitive_data.keys[5] = key_load_private_type(KEY_ECDSA,
                    969:                    _PATH_HOST_ECDSA_KEY_FILE, "", NULL, NULL);
                    970:                sensitive_data.keys[6] = key_load_private_type(KEY_RSA,
1.276     dtucker   971:                    _PATH_HOST_RSA_KEY_FILE, "", NULL, NULL);
1.177     markus    972:                PRIV_END;
1.173     markus    973:
1.181     markus    974:                if (options.hostbased_authentication == 1 &&
                    975:                    sensitive_data.keys[0] == NULL &&
1.349     djm       976:                    sensitive_data.keys[4] == NULL &&
                    977:                    sensitive_data.keys[5] == NULL &&
                    978:                    sensitive_data.keys[6] == NULL) {
1.345     djm       979:                        sensitive_data.keys[1] = key_load_cert(
                    980:                            _PATH_HOST_DSA_KEY_FILE);
                    981:                        sensitive_data.keys[2] = key_load_cert(
1.349     djm       982:                            _PATH_HOST_ECDSA_KEY_FILE);
                    983:                        sensitive_data.keys[3] = key_load_cert(
1.345     djm       984:                            _PATH_HOST_RSA_KEY_FILE);
1.349     djm       985:                        sensitive_data.keys[4] = key_load_public(
1.173     markus    986:                            _PATH_HOST_DSA_KEY_FILE, NULL);
1.349     djm       987:                        sensitive_data.keys[5] = key_load_public(
                    988:                            _PATH_HOST_ECDSA_KEY_FILE, NULL);
                    989:                        sensitive_data.keys[6] = key_load_public(
1.173     markus    990:                            _PATH_HOST_RSA_KEY_FILE, NULL);
                    991:                        sensitive_data.external_keysign = 1;
                    992:                }
1.31      markus    993:        }
1.33      markus    994:        /*
                    995:         * Get rid of any extra privileges that we may have.  We will no
                    996:         * longer need them.  Also, extra privileges could make it very hard
                    997:         * to read identity files and other non-world-readable files from the
                    998:         * user's home directory if it happens to be on a NFS volume where
                    999:         * root is mapped to nobody.
                   1000:         */
1.225     dtucker  1001:        if (original_effective_uid == 0) {
                   1002:                PRIV_START;
                   1003:                permanently_set_uid(pw);
                   1004:        }
1.31      markus   1005:
1.33      markus   1006:        /*
                   1007:         * Now that we are back to our own permissions, create ~/.ssh
1.254     djm      1008:         * directory if it doesn't already exist.
1.33      markus   1009:         */
1.367     djm      1010:        if (config == NULL) {
                   1011:                r = snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "%s%s%s", pw->pw_dir,
                   1012:                    strcmp(pw->pw_dir, "/") ? "/" : "", _PATH_SSH_USER_DIR);
                   1013:                if (r > 0 && (size_t)r < sizeof(buf) && stat(buf, &st) < 0)
                   1014:                        if (mkdir(buf, 0700) < 0)
                   1015:                                error("Could not create directory '%.200s'.",
                   1016:                                    buf);
                   1017:        }
1.31      markus   1018:
1.104     markus   1019:        /* load options.identity_files */
                   1020:        load_public_identity_files();
                   1021:
                   1022:        /* Expand ~ in known host file names. */
1.361     djm      1023:        tilde_expand_paths(options.system_hostfiles,
                   1024:            options.num_system_hostfiles);
                   1025:        tilde_expand_paths(options.user_hostfiles, options.num_user_hostfiles);
1.149     markus   1026:
                   1027:        signal(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN); /* ignore SIGPIPE early */
1.352     djm      1028:        signal(SIGCHLD, main_sigchld_handler);
1.31      markus   1029:
1.316     djm      1030:        /* Log into the remote system.  Never returns if the login fails. */
1.303     djm      1031:        ssh_login(&sensitive_data, host, (struct sockaddr *)&hostaddr,
1.355     djm      1032:            options.port, pw, timeout_ms);
1.339     djm      1033:
                   1034:        if (packet_connection_is_on_socket()) {
                   1035:                verbose("Authenticated to %s ([%s]:%d).", host,
                   1036:                    get_remote_ipaddr(), get_remote_port());
                   1037:        } else {
                   1038:                verbose("Authenticated to %s (via proxy).", host);
                   1039:        }
1.31      markus   1040:
1.112     markus   1041:        /* We no longer need the private host keys.  Clear them now. */
                   1042:        if (sensitive_data.nkeys != 0) {
                   1043:                for (i = 0; i < sensitive_data.nkeys; i++) {
                   1044:                        if (sensitive_data.keys[i] != NULL) {
                   1045:                                /* Destroys contents safely */
                   1046:                                debug3("clear hostkey %d", i);
                   1047:                                key_free(sensitive_data.keys[i]);
                   1048:                                sensitive_data.keys[i] = NULL;
                   1049:                        }
                   1050:                }
1.378     djm      1051:                free(sensitive_data.keys);
1.134     markus   1052:        }
                   1053:        for (i = 0; i < options.num_identity_files; i++) {
1.378     djm      1054:                free(options.identity_files[i]);
                   1055:                options.identity_files[i] = NULL;
1.134     markus   1056:                if (options.identity_keys[i]) {
                   1057:                        key_free(options.identity_keys[i]);
                   1058:                        options.identity_keys[i] = NULL;
                   1059:                }
1.112     markus   1060:        }
1.31      markus   1061:
1.45      markus   1062:        exit_status = compat20 ? ssh_session2() : ssh_session();
                   1063:        packet_close();
1.186     djm      1064:
1.312     djm      1065:        if (options.control_path != NULL && muxserver_sock != -1)
1.214     djm      1066:                unlink(options.control_path);
                   1067:
1.353     djm      1068:        /* Kill ProxyCommand if it is running. */
                   1069:        ssh_kill_proxy_command();
1.186     djm      1070:
1.45      markus   1071:        return exit_status;
                   1072: }
                   1073:
1.344     djm      1074: static void
                   1075: control_persist_detach(void)
                   1076: {
                   1077:        pid_t pid;
1.346     djm      1078:        int devnull;
1.344     djm      1079:
                   1080:        debug("%s: backgrounding master process", __func__);
                   1081:
                   1082:        /*
                   1083:         * master (current process) into the background, and make the
                   1084:         * foreground process a client of the backgrounded master.
                   1085:         */
                   1086:        switch ((pid = fork())) {
                   1087:        case -1:
                   1088:                fatal("%s: fork: %s", __func__, strerror(errno));
                   1089:        case 0:
                   1090:                /* Child: master process continues mainloop */
                   1091:                break;
                   1092:        default:
                   1093:                /* Parent: set up mux slave to connect to backgrounded master */
                   1094:                debug2("%s: background process is %ld", __func__, (long)pid);
                   1095:                stdin_null_flag = ostdin_null_flag;
1.359     djm      1096:                options.request_tty = orequest_tty;
1.344     djm      1097:                tty_flag = otty_flag;
                   1098:                close(muxserver_sock);
                   1099:                muxserver_sock = -1;
1.351     markus   1100:                options.control_master = SSHCTL_MASTER_NO;
1.344     djm      1101:                muxclient(options.control_path);
                   1102:                /* muxclient() doesn't return on success. */
                   1103:                fatal("Failed to connect to new control master");
                   1104:        }
1.346     djm      1105:        if ((devnull = open(_PATH_DEVNULL, O_RDWR)) == -1) {
                   1106:                error("%s: open(\"/dev/null\"): %s", __func__,
                   1107:                    strerror(errno));
                   1108:        } else {
                   1109:                if (dup2(devnull, STDIN_FILENO) == -1 ||
                   1110:                    dup2(devnull, STDOUT_FILENO) == -1)
                   1111:                        error("%s: dup2: %s", __func__, strerror(errno));
                   1112:                if (devnull > STDERR_FILENO)
                   1113:                        close(devnull);
                   1114:        }
1.381     djm      1115:        daemon(1, 1);
1.362     djm      1116:        setproctitle("%s [mux]", options.control_path);
1.344     djm      1117: }
                   1118:
                   1119: /* Do fork() after authentication. Used by "ssh -f" */
                   1120: static void
                   1121: fork_postauth(void)
                   1122: {
                   1123:        if (need_controlpersist_detach)
                   1124:                control_persist_detach();
                   1125:        debug("forking to background");
                   1126:        fork_after_authentication_flag = 0;
                   1127:        if (daemon(1, 1) < 0)
                   1128:                fatal("daemon() failed: %.200s", strerror(errno));
                   1129: }
                   1130:
1.315     djm      1131: /* Callback for remote forward global requests */
                   1132: static void
                   1133: ssh_confirm_remote_forward(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
                   1134: {
                   1135:        Forward *rfwd = (Forward *)ctxt;
                   1136:
1.324     djm      1137:        /* XXX verbose() on failure? */
1.315     djm      1138:        debug("remote forward %s for: listen %d, connect %s:%d",
                   1139:            type == SSH2_MSG_REQUEST_SUCCESS ? "success" : "failure",
                   1140:            rfwd->listen_port, rfwd->connect_host, rfwd->connect_port);
1.366     markus   1141:        if (rfwd->listen_port == 0) {
                   1142:                if (type == SSH2_MSG_REQUEST_SUCCESS) {
                   1143:                        rfwd->allocated_port = packet_get_int();
                   1144:                        logit("Allocated port %u for remote forward to %s:%d",
                   1145:                            rfwd->allocated_port,
                   1146:                            rfwd->connect_host, rfwd->connect_port);
                   1147:                        channel_update_permitted_opens(rfwd->handle,
                   1148:                            rfwd->allocated_port);
                   1149:                } else {
                   1150:                        channel_update_permitted_opens(rfwd->handle, -1);
                   1151:                }
1.324     djm      1152:        }
                   1153:
1.315     djm      1154:        if (type == SSH2_MSG_REQUEST_FAILURE) {
                   1155:                if (options.exit_on_forward_failure)
                   1156:                        fatal("Error: remote port forwarding failed for "
                   1157:                            "listen port %d", rfwd->listen_port);
                   1158:                else
                   1159:                        logit("Warning: remote port forwarding failed for "
                   1160:                            "listen port %d", rfwd->listen_port);
                   1161:        }
1.318     djm      1162:        if (++remote_forward_confirms_received == options.num_remote_forwards) {
1.315     djm      1163:                debug("All remote forwarding requests processed");
1.344     djm      1164:                if (fork_after_authentication_flag)
                   1165:                        fork_postauth();
1.318     djm      1166:        }
1.315     djm      1167: }
                   1168:
1.126     itojun   1169: static void
1.331     dtucker  1170: client_cleanup_stdio_fwd(int id, void *arg)
                   1171: {
                   1172:        debug("stdio forwarding: done");
                   1173:        cleanup_exit(0);
                   1174: }
                   1175:
1.368     djm      1176: static void
                   1177: ssh_init_stdio_forwarding(void)
1.331     dtucker  1178: {
                   1179:        Channel *c;
1.332     djm      1180:        int in, out;
1.331     dtucker  1181:
1.368     djm      1182:        if (stdio_forward_host == NULL)
                   1183:                return;
1.384     djm      1184:        if (!compat20)
1.368     djm      1185:                fatal("stdio forwarding require Protocol 2");
                   1186:
                   1187:        debug3("%s: %s:%d", __func__, stdio_forward_host, stdio_forward_port);
1.332     djm      1188:
1.368     djm      1189:        if ((in = dup(STDIN_FILENO)) < 0 ||
                   1190:            (out = dup(STDOUT_FILENO)) < 0)
1.332     djm      1191:                fatal("channel_connect_stdio_fwd: dup() in/out failed");
1.368     djm      1192:        if ((c = channel_connect_stdio_fwd(stdio_forward_host,
                   1193:            stdio_forward_port, in, out)) == NULL)
                   1194:                fatal("%s: channel_connect_stdio_fwd failed", __func__);
1.331     dtucker  1195:        channel_register_cleanup(c->self, client_cleanup_stdio_fwd, 0);
                   1196: }
                   1197:
                   1198: static void
1.70      markus   1199: ssh_init_forwarding(void)
                   1200: {
1.86      markus   1201:        int success = 0;
1.70      markus   1202:        int i;
1.331     dtucker  1203:
1.70      markus   1204:        /* Initiate local TCP/IP port forwardings. */
                   1205:        for (i = 0; i < options.num_local_forwards; i++) {
1.232     djm      1206:                debug("Local connections to %.200s:%d forwarded to remote "
                   1207:                    "address %.200s:%d",
1.234     deraadt  1208:                    (options.local_forwards[i].listen_host == NULL) ?
                   1209:                    (options.gateway_ports ? "*" : "LOCALHOST") :
1.232     djm      1210:                    options.local_forwards[i].listen_host,
                   1211:                    options.local_forwards[i].listen_port,
                   1212:                    options.local_forwards[i].connect_host,
                   1213:                    options.local_forwards[i].connect_port);
1.158     markus   1214:                success += channel_setup_local_fwd_listener(
1.232     djm      1215:                    options.local_forwards[i].listen_host,
                   1216:                    options.local_forwards[i].listen_port,
                   1217:                    options.local_forwards[i].connect_host,
                   1218:                    options.local_forwards[i].connect_port,
1.70      markus   1219:                    options.gateway_ports);
                   1220:        }
1.283     markus   1221:        if (i > 0 && success != i && options.exit_on_forward_failure)
                   1222:                fatal("Could not request local forwarding.");
1.86      markus   1223:        if (i > 0 && success == 0)
                   1224:                error("Could not request local forwarding.");
1.70      markus   1225:
                   1226:        /* Initiate remote TCP/IP port forwardings. */
                   1227:        for (i = 0; i < options.num_remote_forwards; i++) {
1.232     djm      1228:                debug("Remote connections from %.200s:%d forwarded to "
                   1229:                    "local address %.200s:%d",
1.248     djm      1230:                    (options.remote_forwards[i].listen_host == NULL) ?
1.253     djm      1231:                    "LOCALHOST" : options.remote_forwards[i].listen_host,
1.232     djm      1232:                    options.remote_forwards[i].listen_port,
                   1233:                    options.remote_forwards[i].connect_host,
                   1234:                    options.remote_forwards[i].connect_port);
1.366     markus   1235:                options.remote_forwards[i].handle =
                   1236:                    channel_request_remote_forwarding(
1.232     djm      1237:                    options.remote_forwards[i].listen_host,
                   1238:                    options.remote_forwards[i].listen_port,
                   1239:                    options.remote_forwards[i].connect_host,
1.366     markus   1240:                    options.remote_forwards[i].connect_port);
                   1241:                if (options.remote_forwards[i].handle < 0) {
1.283     markus   1242:                        if (options.exit_on_forward_failure)
                   1243:                                fatal("Could not request remote forwarding.");
                   1244:                        else
                   1245:                                logit("Warning: Could not request remote "
                   1246:                                    "forwarding.");
1.366     markus   1247:                } else {
                   1248:                        client_register_global_confirm(ssh_confirm_remote_forward,
                   1249:                            &options.remote_forwards[i]);
1.283     markus   1250:                }
1.70      markus   1251:        }
1.301     djm      1252:
                   1253:        /* Initiate tunnel forwarding. */
                   1254:        if (options.tun_open != SSH_TUNMODE_NO) {
                   1255:                if (client_request_tun_fwd(options.tun_open,
                   1256:                    options.tun_local, options.tun_remote) == -1) {
                   1257:                        if (options.exit_on_forward_failure)
                   1258:                                fatal("Could not request tunnel forwarding.");
                   1259:                        else
                   1260:                                error("Could not request tunnel forwarding.");
                   1261:                }
                   1262:        }
1.70      markus   1263: }
                   1264:
1.126     itojun   1265: static void
1.70      markus   1266: check_agent_present(void)
                   1267: {
                   1268:        if (options.forward_agent) {
1.254     djm      1269:                /* Clear agent forwarding if we don't have an agent. */
1.185     stevesk  1270:                if (!ssh_agent_present())
1.70      markus   1271:                        options.forward_agent = 0;
                   1272:        }
                   1273: }
                   1274:
1.126     itojun   1275: static int
1.45      markus   1276: ssh_session(void)
                   1277: {
                   1278:        int type;
                   1279:        int interactive = 0;
                   1280:        int have_tty = 0;
                   1281:        struct winsize ws;
                   1282:        char *cp;
1.243     djm      1283:        const char *display;
1.45      markus   1284:
1.31      markus   1285:        /* Enable compression if requested. */
                   1286:        if (options.compression) {
1.316     djm      1287:                debug("Requesting compression at level %d.",
                   1288:                    options.compression_level);
1.31      markus   1289:
1.316     djm      1290:                if (options.compression_level < 1 ||
                   1291:                    options.compression_level > 9)
                   1292:                        fatal("Compression level must be from 1 (fast) to "
                   1293:                            "9 (slow, best).");
1.31      markus   1294:
                   1295:                /* Send the request. */
                   1296:                packet_start(SSH_CMSG_REQUEST_COMPRESSION);
                   1297:                packet_put_int(options.compression_level);
                   1298:                packet_send();
                   1299:                packet_write_wait();
1.156     markus   1300:                type = packet_read();
1.31      markus   1301:                if (type == SSH_SMSG_SUCCESS)
                   1302:                        packet_start_compression(options.compression_level);
                   1303:                else if (type == SSH_SMSG_FAILURE)
1.191     itojun   1304:                        logit("Warning: Remote host refused compression.");
1.31      markus   1305:                else
1.316     djm      1306:                        packet_disconnect("Protocol error waiting for "
                   1307:                            "compression response.");
1.31      markus   1308:        }
                   1309:        /* Allocate a pseudo tty if appropriate. */
                   1310:        if (tty_flag) {
                   1311:                debug("Requesting pty.");
                   1312:
                   1313:                /* Start the packet. */
                   1314:                packet_start(SSH_CMSG_REQUEST_PTY);
                   1315:
                   1316:                /* Store TERM in the packet.  There is no limit on the
                   1317:                   length of the string. */
                   1318:                cp = getenv("TERM");
                   1319:                if (!cp)
                   1320:                        cp = "";
1.124     markus   1321:                packet_put_cstring(cp);
1.31      markus   1322:
                   1323:                /* Store window size in the packet. */
                   1324:                if (ioctl(fileno(stdin), TIOCGWINSZ, &ws) < 0)
                   1325:                        memset(&ws, 0, sizeof(ws));
1.269     deraadt  1326:                packet_put_int((u_int)ws.ws_row);
                   1327:                packet_put_int((u_int)ws.ws_col);
                   1328:                packet_put_int((u_int)ws.ws_xpixel);
                   1329:                packet_put_int((u_int)ws.ws_ypixel);
1.31      markus   1330:
                   1331:                /* Store tty modes in the packet. */
1.115     stevesk  1332:                tty_make_modes(fileno(stdin), NULL);
1.31      markus   1333:
                   1334:                /* Send the packet, and wait for it to leave. */
                   1335:                packet_send();
                   1336:                packet_write_wait();
                   1337:
                   1338:                /* Read response from the server. */
1.156     markus   1339:                type = packet_read();
1.43      markus   1340:                if (type == SSH_SMSG_SUCCESS) {
1.31      markus   1341:                        interactive = 1;
1.45      markus   1342:                        have_tty = 1;
1.43      markus   1343:                } else if (type == SSH_SMSG_FAILURE)
1.316     djm      1344:                        logit("Warning: Remote host failed or refused to "
                   1345:                            "allocate a pseudo tty.");
1.31      markus   1346:                else
1.316     djm      1347:                        packet_disconnect("Protocol error waiting for pty "
                   1348:                            "request response.");
1.31      markus   1349:        }
                   1350:        /* Request X11 forwarding if enabled and DISPLAY is set. */
1.243     djm      1351:        display = getenv("DISPLAY");
                   1352:        if (options.forward_x11 && display != NULL) {
1.150     stevesk  1353:                char *proto, *data;
1.50      markus   1354:                /* Get reasonable local authentication information. */
1.243     djm      1355:                client_x11_get_proto(display, options.xauth_location,
1.384     djm      1356:                    options.forward_x11_trusted,
1.340     djm      1357:                    options.forward_x11_timeout,
                   1358:                    &proto, &data);
1.50      markus   1359:                /* Request forwarding with authentication spoofing. */
1.316     djm      1360:                debug("Requesting X11 forwarding with authentication "
                   1361:                    "spoofing.");
1.363     djm      1362:                x11_request_forwarding_with_spoofing(0, display, proto,
                   1363:                    data, 0);
1.31      markus   1364:                /* Read response from the server. */
1.156     markus   1365:                type = packet_read();
1.31      markus   1366:                if (type == SSH_SMSG_SUCCESS) {
                   1367:                        interactive = 1;
1.50      markus   1368:                } else if (type == SSH_SMSG_FAILURE) {
1.191     itojun   1369:                        logit("Warning: Remote host denied X11 forwarding.");
1.50      markus   1370:                } else {
1.316     djm      1371:                        packet_disconnect("Protocol error waiting for X11 "
                   1372:                            "forwarding");
1.50      markus   1373:                }
1.31      markus   1374:        }
                   1375:        /* Tell the packet module whether this is an interactive session. */
1.354     djm      1376:        packet_set_interactive(interactive,
                   1377:            options.ip_qos_interactive, options.ip_qos_bulk);
1.31      markus   1378:
                   1379:        /* Request authentication agent forwarding if appropriate. */
1.70      markus   1380:        check_agent_present();
                   1381:
1.31      markus   1382:        if (options.forward_agent) {
                   1383:                debug("Requesting authentication agent forwarding.");
                   1384:                auth_request_forwarding();
                   1385:
                   1386:                /* Read response from the server. */
1.156     markus   1387:                type = packet_read();
1.155     markus   1388:                packet_check_eom();
1.31      markus   1389:                if (type != SSH_SMSG_SUCCESS)
1.191     itojun   1390:                        logit("Warning: Remote host denied authentication agent forwarding.");
1.31      markus   1391:        }
                   1392:
1.70      markus   1393:        /* Initiate port forwardings. */
1.368     djm      1394:        ssh_init_stdio_forwarding();
1.70      markus   1395:        ssh_init_forwarding();
1.305     dtucker  1396:
                   1397:        /* Execute a local command */
                   1398:        if (options.local_command != NULL &&
                   1399:            options.permit_local_command)
                   1400:                ssh_local_cmd(options.local_command);
1.34      markus   1401:
1.318     djm      1402:        /*
                   1403:         * If requested and we are not interested in replies to remote
                   1404:         * forwarding requests, then let ssh continue in the background.
                   1405:         */
1.344     djm      1406:        if (fork_after_authentication_flag) {
                   1407:                if (options.exit_on_forward_failure &&
                   1408:                    options.num_remote_forwards > 0) {
                   1409:                        debug("deferring postauth fork until remote forward "
                   1410:                            "confirmation received");
                   1411:                } else
                   1412:                        fork_postauth();
1.318     djm      1413:        }
1.31      markus   1414:
1.33      markus   1415:        /*
                   1416:         * If a command was specified on the command line, execute the
                   1417:         * command now. Otherwise request the server to start a shell.
                   1418:         */
1.31      markus   1419:        if (buffer_len(&command) > 0) {
                   1420:                int len = buffer_len(&command);
                   1421:                if (len > 900)
                   1422:                        len = 900;
1.316     djm      1423:                debug("Sending command: %.*s", len,
                   1424:                    (u_char *)buffer_ptr(&command));
1.31      markus   1425:                packet_start(SSH_CMSG_EXEC_CMD);
                   1426:                packet_put_string(buffer_ptr(&command), buffer_len(&command));
                   1427:                packet_send();
                   1428:                packet_write_wait();
                   1429:        } else {
                   1430:                debug("Requesting shell.");
                   1431:                packet_start(SSH_CMSG_EXEC_SHELL);
                   1432:                packet_send();
                   1433:                packet_write_wait();
                   1434:        }
                   1435:
                   1436:        /* Enter the interactive session. */
1.119     stevesk  1437:        return client_loop(have_tty, tty_flag ?
                   1438:            options.escape_char : SSH_ESCAPECHAR_NONE, 0);
1.89      markus   1439: }
                   1440:
1.214     djm      1441: /* request pty/x11/agent/tcpfwd/shell for channel */
                   1442: static void
1.337     djm      1443: ssh_session2_setup(int id, int success, void *arg)
1.214     djm      1444: {
1.215     djm      1445:        extern char **environ;
1.243     djm      1446:        const char *display;
                   1447:        int interactive = tty_flag;
1.337     djm      1448:
                   1449:        if (!success)
                   1450:                return; /* No need for error message, channels code sens one */
1.215     djm      1451:
1.248     djm      1452:        display = getenv("DISPLAY");
1.243     djm      1453:        if (options.forward_x11 && display != NULL) {
1.150     stevesk  1454:                char *proto, *data;
1.50      markus   1455:                /* Get reasonable local authentication information. */
1.243     djm      1456:                client_x11_get_proto(display, options.xauth_location,
1.340     djm      1457:                    options.forward_x11_trusted,
                   1458:                    options.forward_x11_timeout, &proto, &data);
1.50      markus   1459:                /* Request forwarding with authentication spoofing. */
1.316     djm      1460:                debug("Requesting X11 forwarding with authentication "
                   1461:                    "spoofing.");
1.363     djm      1462:                x11_request_forwarding_with_spoofing(id, display, proto,
                   1463:                    data, 1);
                   1464:                client_expect_confirm(id, "X11 forwarding", CONFIRM_WARN);
                   1465:                /* XXX exit_on_forward_failure */
1.80      markus   1466:                interactive = 1;
1.50      markus   1467:        }
                   1468:
1.70      markus   1469:        check_agent_present();
                   1470:        if (options.forward_agent) {
                   1471:                debug("Requesting authentication agent forwarding.");
                   1472:                channel_request_start(id, "auth-agent-req@openssh.com", 0);
                   1473:                packet_send();
1.212     djm      1474:        }
1.369     dtucker  1475:
                   1476:        /* Tell the packet module whether this is an interactive session. */
                   1477:        packet_set_interactive(interactive,
                   1478:            options.ip_qos_interactive, options.ip_qos_bulk);
1.212     djm      1479:
1.214     djm      1480:        client_session2_setup(id, tty_flag, subsystem_flag, getenv("TERM"),
1.311     djm      1481:            NULL, fileno(stdin), &command, environ);
1.45      markus   1482: }
                   1483:
1.143     markus   1484: /* open new channel for a session */
1.126     itojun   1485: static int
1.143     markus   1486: ssh_session2_open(void)
1.45      markus   1487: {
1.118     markus   1488:        Channel *c;
                   1489:        int window, packetmax, in, out, err;
1.60      markus   1490:
1.62      markus   1491:        if (stdin_null_flag) {
1.93      itojun   1492:                in = open(_PATH_DEVNULL, O_RDONLY);
1.62      markus   1493:        } else {
                   1494:                in = dup(STDIN_FILENO);
                   1495:        }
1.60      markus   1496:        out = dup(STDOUT_FILENO);
                   1497:        err = dup(STDERR_FILENO);
1.45      markus   1498:
                   1499:        if (in < 0 || out < 0 || err < 0)
1.62      markus   1500:                fatal("dup() in/out/err failed");
1.45      markus   1501:
1.69      markus   1502:        /* enable nonblocking unless tty */
                   1503:        if (!isatty(in))
                   1504:                set_nonblock(in);
                   1505:        if (!isatty(out))
                   1506:                set_nonblock(out);
                   1507:        if (!isatty(err))
                   1508:                set_nonblock(err);
                   1509:
1.65      markus   1510:        window = CHAN_SES_WINDOW_DEFAULT;
                   1511:        packetmax = CHAN_SES_PACKET_DEFAULT;
1.164     markus   1512:        if (tty_flag) {
                   1513:                window >>= 1;
                   1514:                packetmax >>= 1;
1.45      markus   1515:        }
1.118     markus   1516:        c = channel_new(
1.45      markus   1517:            "session", SSH_CHANNEL_OPENING, in, out, err,
1.65      markus   1518:            window, packetmax, CHAN_EXTENDED_WRITE,
1.192     markus   1519:            "client-session", /*nonblock*/0);
1.45      markus   1520:
1.143     markus   1521:        debug3("ssh_session2_open: channel_new: %d", c->self);
1.106     markus   1522:
1.122     markus   1523:        channel_send_open(c->self);
1.143     markus   1524:        if (!no_shell_flag)
1.310     djm      1525:                channel_register_open_confirm(c->self,
                   1526:                    ssh_session2_setup, NULL);
1.106     markus   1527:
1.118     markus   1528:        return c->self;
1.106     markus   1529: }
                   1530:
1.126     itojun   1531: static int
1.106     markus   1532: ssh_session2(void)
                   1533: {
1.143     markus   1534:        int id = -1;
1.106     markus   1535:
                   1536:        /* XXX should be pre-session */
1.368     djm      1537:        if (!options.control_persist)
                   1538:                ssh_init_stdio_forwarding();
1.106     markus   1539:        ssh_init_forwarding();
                   1540:
1.344     djm      1541:        /* Start listening for multiplex clients */
                   1542:        muxserver_listen();
                   1543:
                   1544:        /*
1.368     djm      1545:         * If we are in control persist mode and have a working mux listen
                   1546:         * socket, then prepare to background ourselves and have a foreground
                   1547:         * client attach as a control slave.
                   1548:         * NB. we must save copies of the flags that we override for
1.344     djm      1549:         * the backgrounding, since we defer attachment of the slave until
                   1550:         * after the connection is fully established (in particular,
                   1551:         * async rfwd replies have been received for ExitOnForwardFailure).
                   1552:         */
                   1553:        if (options.control_persist && muxserver_sock != -1) {
                   1554:                ostdin_null_flag = stdin_null_flag;
                   1555:                ono_shell_flag = no_shell_flag;
1.359     djm      1556:                orequest_tty = options.request_tty;
1.344     djm      1557:                otty_flag = tty_flag;
                   1558:                stdin_null_flag = 1;
                   1559:                no_shell_flag = 1;
                   1560:                tty_flag = 0;
                   1561:                if (!fork_after_authentication_flag)
                   1562:                        need_controlpersist_detach = 1;
                   1563:                fork_after_authentication_flag = 1;
                   1564:        }
1.368     djm      1565:        /*
                   1566:         * ControlPersist mux listen socket setup failed, attempt the
                   1567:         * stdio forward setup that we skipped earlier.
                   1568:         */
                   1569:        if (options.control_persist && muxserver_sock == -1)
                   1570:                ssh_init_stdio_forwarding();
1.344     djm      1571:
1.143     markus   1572:        if (!no_shell_flag || (datafellows & SSH_BUG_DUMMYCHAN))
                   1573:                id = ssh_session2_open();
1.379     djm      1574:        else {
                   1575:                packet_set_interactive(
                   1576:                    options.control_master == SSHCTL_MASTER_NO,
                   1577:                    options.ip_qos_interactive, options.ip_qos_bulk);
                   1578:        }
1.314     djm      1579:
                   1580:        /* If we don't expect to open a new session, then disallow it */
1.319     markus   1581:        if (options.control_master == SSHCTL_MASTER_NO &&
                   1582:            (datafellows & SSH_NEW_OPENSSH)) {
1.314     djm      1583:                debug("Requesting no-more-sessions@openssh.com");
                   1584:                packet_start(SSH2_MSG_GLOBAL_REQUEST);
                   1585:                packet_put_cstring("no-more-sessions@openssh.com");
                   1586:                packet_put_char(0);
                   1587:                packet_send();
                   1588:        }
1.255     reyk     1589:
                   1590:        /* Execute a local command */
                   1591:        if (options.local_command != NULL &&
                   1592:            options.permit_local_command)
                   1593:                ssh_local_cmd(options.local_command);
1.301     djm      1594:
1.342     djm      1595:        /*
                   1596:         * If requested and we are not interested in replies to remote
                   1597:         * forwarding requests, then let ssh continue in the background.
                   1598:         */
1.344     djm      1599:        if (fork_after_authentication_flag) {
                   1600:                if (options.exit_on_forward_failure &&
                   1601:                    options.num_remote_forwards > 0) {
                   1602:                        debug("deferring postauth fork until remote forward "
                   1603:                            "confirmation received");
                   1604:                } else
                   1605:                        fork_postauth();
1.318     djm      1606:        }
1.327     andreas  1607:
                   1608:        if (options.use_roaming)
                   1609:                request_roaming();
1.31      markus   1610:
1.119     stevesk  1611:        return client_loop(tty_flag, tty_flag ?
                   1612:            options.escape_char : SSH_ESCAPECHAR_NONE, id);
1.72      markus   1613: }
                   1614:
1.126     itojun   1615: static void
1.104     markus   1616: load_public_identity_files(void)
                   1617: {
1.275     djm      1618:        char *filename, *cp, thishost[NI_MAXHOST];
1.306     deraadt  1619:        char *pwdir = NULL, *pwname = NULL;
1.167     markus   1620:        int i = 0;
1.104     markus   1621:        Key *public;
1.275     djm      1622:        struct passwd *pw;
1.335     djm      1623:        u_int n_ids;
                   1624:        char *identity_files[SSH_MAX_IDENTITY_FILES];
                   1625:        Key *identity_keys[SSH_MAX_IDENTITY_FILES];
1.333     markus   1626: #ifdef ENABLE_PKCS11
1.167     markus   1627:        Key **keys;
1.333     markus   1628:        int nkeys;
1.335     djm      1629: #endif /* PKCS11 */
1.104     markus   1630:
1.335     djm      1631:        n_ids = 0;
                   1632:        bzero(identity_files, sizeof(identity_files));
                   1633:        bzero(identity_keys, sizeof(identity_keys));
                   1634:
                   1635: #ifdef ENABLE_PKCS11
1.333     markus   1636:        if (options.pkcs11_provider != NULL &&
1.167     markus   1637:            options.num_identity_files < SSH_MAX_IDENTITY_FILES &&
1.333     markus   1638:            (pkcs11_init(!options.batch_mode) == 0) &&
                   1639:            (nkeys = pkcs11_add_provider(options.pkcs11_provider, NULL,
                   1640:            &keys)) > 0) {
                   1641:                for (i = 0; i < nkeys; i++) {
1.335     djm      1642:                        if (n_ids >= SSH_MAX_IDENTITY_FILES) {
                   1643:                                key_free(keys[i]);
                   1644:                                continue;
                   1645:                        }
                   1646:                        identity_keys[n_ids] = keys[i];
                   1647:                        identity_files[n_ids] =
1.333     markus   1648:                            xstrdup(options.pkcs11_provider); /* XXX */
1.335     djm      1649:                        n_ids++;
1.167     markus   1650:                }
1.378     djm      1651:                free(keys);
1.127     markus   1652:        }
1.333     markus   1653: #endif /* ENABLE_PKCS11 */
1.275     djm      1654:        if ((pw = getpwuid(original_real_uid)) == NULL)
                   1655:                fatal("load_public_identity_files: getpwuid failed");
1.307     dtucker  1656:        pwname = xstrdup(pw->pw_name);
                   1657:        pwdir = xstrdup(pw->pw_dir);
1.275     djm      1658:        if (gethostname(thishost, sizeof(thishost)) == -1)
                   1659:                fatal("load_public_identity_files: gethostname: %s",
                   1660:                    strerror(errno));
1.335     djm      1661:        for (i = 0; i < options.num_identity_files; i++) {
1.373     djm      1662:                if (n_ids >= SSH_MAX_IDENTITY_FILES ||
                   1663:                    strcasecmp(options.identity_files[i], "none") == 0) {
1.378     djm      1664:                        free(options.identity_files[i]);
1.335     djm      1665:                        continue;
                   1666:                }
1.275     djm      1667:                cp = tilde_expand_filename(options.identity_files[i],
1.131     millert  1668:                    original_real_uid);
1.306     deraadt  1669:                filename = percent_expand(cp, "d", pwdir,
                   1670:                    "u", pwname, "l", thishost, "h", host,
1.275     djm      1671:                    "r", options.user, (char *)NULL);
1.378     djm      1672:                free(cp);
1.131     millert  1673:                public = key_load_public(filename, NULL);
                   1674:                debug("identity file %s type %d", filename,
                   1675:                    public ? public->type : -1);
1.378     djm      1676:                free(options.identity_files[i]);
1.335     djm      1677:                identity_files[n_ids] = filename;
                   1678:                identity_keys[n_ids] = public;
                   1679:
                   1680:                if (++n_ids >= SSH_MAX_IDENTITY_FILES)
                   1681:                        continue;
                   1682:
                   1683:                /* Try to add the certificate variant too */
                   1684:                xasprintf(&cp, "%s-cert", filename);
                   1685:                public = key_load_public(cp, NULL);
                   1686:                debug("identity file %s type %d", cp,
                   1687:                    public ? public->type : -1);
                   1688:                if (public == NULL) {
1.378     djm      1689:                        free(cp);
1.335     djm      1690:                        continue;
                   1691:                }
                   1692:                if (!key_is_cert(public)) {
                   1693:                        debug("%s: key %s type %s is not a certificate",
                   1694:                            __func__, cp, key_type(public));
                   1695:                        key_free(public);
1.378     djm      1696:                        free(cp);
1.335     djm      1697:                        continue;
                   1698:                }
                   1699:                identity_keys[n_ids] = public;
                   1700:                /* point to the original path, most likely the private key */
                   1701:                identity_files[n_ids] = xstrdup(filename);
                   1702:                n_ids++;
                   1703:        }
                   1704:        options.num_identity_files = n_ids;
                   1705:        memcpy(options.identity_files, identity_files, sizeof(identity_files));
                   1706:        memcpy(options.identity_keys, identity_keys, sizeof(identity_keys));
                   1707:
1.306     deraadt  1708:        bzero(pwname, strlen(pwname));
1.378     djm      1709:        free(pwname);
1.306     deraadt  1710:        bzero(pwdir, strlen(pwdir));
1.378     djm      1711:        free(pwdir);
1.214     djm      1712: }
1.352     djm      1713:
                   1714: static void
                   1715: main_sigchld_handler(int sig)
                   1716: {
                   1717:        int save_errno = errno;
                   1718:        pid_t pid;
                   1719:        int status;
                   1720:
                   1721:        while ((pid = waitpid(-1, &status, WNOHANG)) > 0 ||
                   1722:            (pid < 0 && errno == EINTR))
                   1723:                ;
                   1724:
                   1725:        signal(sig, main_sigchld_handler);
                   1726:        errno = save_errno;
                   1727: }