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Annotation of src/usr.bin/ssh/ssh.c, Revision 1.462

1.462   ! djm         1: /* $OpenBSD: ssh.c,v 1.461 2017/05/30 18:58:37 bluhm Exp $ */
1.1       deraadt     2: /*
1.32      deraadt     3:  * Author: Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>
                      4:  * Copyright (c) 1995 Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>, Espoo, Finland
                      5:  *                    All rights reserved
                      6:  * Ssh client program.  This program can be used to log into a remote machine.
                      7:  * The software supports strong authentication, encryption, and forwarding
                      8:  * of X11, TCP/IP, and authentication connections.
                      9:  *
1.64      deraadt    10:  * As far as I am concerned, the code I have written for this software
                     11:  * can be used freely for any purpose.  Any derived versions of this
                     12:  * software must be clearly marked as such, and if the derived work is
                     13:  * incompatible with the protocol description in the RFC file, it must be
                     14:  * called by a name other than "ssh" or "Secure Shell".
                     15:  *
                     16:  * Copyright (c) 1999 Niels Provos.  All rights reserved.
1.202     markus     17:  * Copyright (c) 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003 Markus Friedl.  All rights reserved.
1.64      deraadt    18:  *
                     19:  * Modified to work with SSL by Niels Provos <provos@citi.umich.edu>
                     20:  * in Canada (German citizen).
                     21:  *
                     22:  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
                     23:  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
                     24:  * are met:
                     25:  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
                     26:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
                     27:  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
                     28:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
                     29:  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
                     30:  *
                     31:  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
                     32:  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
                     33:  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
                     34:  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
                     35:  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
                     36:  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
                     37:  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
                     38:  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
                     39:  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
                     40:  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
1.32      deraadt    41:  */
1.1       deraadt    42:
1.293     deraadt    43: #include <sys/types.h>
1.312     djm        44: #include <sys/ioctl.h>
                     45: #include <sys/queue.h>
1.259     stevesk    46: #include <sys/resource.h>
1.280     stevesk    47: #include <sys/socket.h>
1.264     stevesk    48: #include <sys/stat.h>
1.312     djm        49: #include <sys/time.h>
1.352     djm        50: #include <sys/wait.h>
1.258     stevesk    51:
1.265     stevesk    52: #include <ctype.h>
1.285     stevesk    53: #include <errno.h>
1.281     stevesk    54: #include <fcntl.h>
1.286     stevesk    55: #include <netdb.h>
1.258     stevesk    56: #include <paths.h>
1.279     stevesk    57: #include <pwd.h>
1.263     stevesk    58: #include <signal.h>
1.287     stevesk    59: #include <stddef.h>
1.291     stevesk    60: #include <stdio.h>
1.290     stevesk    61: #include <stdlib.h>
1.289     stevesk    62: #include <string.h>
1.288     stevesk    63: #include <unistd.h>
1.414     deraadt    64: #include <limits.h>
1.445     djm        65: #include <locale.h>
1.49      markus     66:
1.402     markus     67: #ifdef WITH_OPENSSL
1.49      markus     68: #include <openssl/evp.h>
1.72      markus     69: #include <openssl/err.h>
1.402     markus     70: #endif
1.1       deraadt    71:
1.293     deraadt    72: #include "xmalloc.h"
1.84      markus     73: #include "ssh.h"
                     74: #include "ssh2.h"
1.341     djm        75: #include "canohost.h"
1.84      markus     76: #include "compat.h"
                     77: #include "cipher.h"
1.405     djm        78: #include "digest.h"
1.1       deraadt    79: #include "packet.h"
                     80: #include "buffer.h"
1.123     markus     81: #include "channels.h"
1.49      markus     82: #include "key.h"
1.58      markus     83: #include "authfd.h"
1.49      markus     84: #include "authfile.h"
1.83      markus     85: #include "pathnames.h"
1.214     djm        86: #include "dispatch.h"
1.81      markus     87: #include "clientloop.h"
1.84      markus     88: #include "log.h"
1.406     millert    89: #include "misc.h"
1.84      markus     90: #include "readconf.h"
                     91: #include "sshconnect.h"
1.95      markus     92: #include "kex.h"
                     93: #include "mac.h"
1.213     deraadt    94: #include "sshpty.h"
1.212     djm        95: #include "match.h"
1.214     djm        96: #include "msg.h"
1.225     dtucker    97: #include "uidswap.h"
1.278     stevesk    98: #include "version.h"
1.412     djm        99: #include "ssherr.h"
1.420     djm       100: #include "myproposal.h"
1.49      markus    101:
1.333     markus    102: #ifdef ENABLE_PKCS11
                    103: #include "ssh-pkcs11.h"
1.137     jakob     104: #endif
1.127     markus    105:
1.49      markus    106: extern char *__progname;
1.1       deraadt   107:
1.316     djm       108: /* Flag indicating whether debug mode is on.  May be set on the command line. */
1.1       deraadt   109: int debug_flag = 0;
                    110:
1.359     djm       111: /* Flag indicating whether a tty should be requested */
1.1       deraadt   112: int tty_flag = 0;
                    113:
1.45      markus    114: /* don't exec a shell */
                    115: int no_shell_flag = 0;
                    116:
1.33      markus    117: /*
                    118:  * Flag indicating that nothing should be read from stdin.  This can be set
                    119:  * on the command line.
                    120:  */
1.1       deraadt   121: int stdin_null_flag = 0;
                    122:
1.33      markus    123: /*
1.344     djm       124:  * Flag indicating that the current process should be backgrounded and
                    125:  * a new slave launched in the foreground for ControlPersist.
                    126:  */
                    127: int need_controlpersist_detach = 0;
                    128:
                    129: /* Copies of flags for ControlPersist foreground slave */
1.359     djm       130: int ostdin_null_flag, ono_shell_flag, otty_flag, orequest_tty;
1.344     djm       131:
                    132: /*
1.33      markus    133:  * Flag indicating that ssh should fork after authentication.  This is useful
1.172     deraadt   134:  * so that the passphrase can be entered manually, and then ssh goes to the
1.33      markus    135:  * background.
                    136:  */
1.1       deraadt   137: int fork_after_authentication_flag = 0;
                    138:
1.33      markus    139: /*
                    140:  * General data structure for command line options and options configurable
                    141:  * in configuration files.  See readconf.h.
                    142:  */
1.1       deraadt   143: Options options;
                    144:
1.139     markus    145: /* optional user configfile */
                    146: char *config = NULL;
                    147:
1.33      markus    148: /*
                    149:  * Name of the host we are connecting to.  This is the name given on the
                    150:  * command line, or the HostName specified for the user-supplied name in a
                    151:  * configuration file.
                    152:  */
1.1       deraadt   153: char *host;
                    154:
1.22      provos    155: /* socket address the host resolves to */
1.37      markus    156: struct sockaddr_storage hostaddr;
1.1       deraadt   157:
1.112     markus    158: /* Private host keys. */
1.173     markus    159: Sensitive sensitive_data;
1.1       deraadt   160:
1.10      dugsong   161: /* Original real UID. */
                    162: uid_t original_real_uid;
1.177     markus    163: uid_t original_effective_uid;
1.1       deraadt   164:
1.45      markus    165: /* command to be executed */
                    166: Buffer command;
                    167:
1.85      djm       168: /* Should we execute a command or invoke a subsystem? */
                    169: int subsystem_flag = 0;
                    170:
1.170     markus    171: /* # of replies received for global requests */
1.315     djm       172: static int remote_forward_confirms_received = 0;
1.170     markus    173:
1.313     djm       174: /* mux.c */
                    175: extern int muxserver_sock;
                    176: extern u_int muxclient_command;
                    177:
1.1       deraadt   178: /* Prints a help message to the user.  This function never returns. */
                    179:
1.126     itojun    180: static void
1.93      itojun    181: usage(void)
1.1       deraadt   182: {
1.208     markus    183:        fprintf(stderr,
1.459     jmc       184: "usage: ssh [-46AaCfGgKkMNnqsTtVvXxYy] [-b bind_address] [-c cipher_spec]\n"
1.375     dtucker   185: "           [-D [bind_address:]port] [-E log_file] [-e escape_char]\n"
1.444     jmc       186: "           [-F configfile] [-I pkcs11] [-i identity_file]\n"
                    187: "           [-J [user@]host[:port]] [-L address] [-l login_name] [-m mac_spec]\n"
                    188: "           [-O ctl_cmd] [-o option] [-p port] [-Q query_option] [-R address]\n"
                    189: "           [-S ctl_path] [-W host:port] [-w local_tun[:remote_tun]]\n"
                    190: "           [user@]hostname [command]\n"
1.208     markus    191:        );
1.257     dtucker   192:        exit(255);
1.1       deraadt   193: }
                    194:
1.126     itojun    195: static int ssh_session2(void);
                    196: static void load_public_identity_files(void);
1.352     djm       197: static void main_sigchld_handler(int);
1.312     djm       198:
1.361     djm       199: /* ~/ expand a list of paths. NB. assumes path[n] is heap-allocated. */
                    200: static void
                    201: tilde_expand_paths(char **paths, u_int num_paths)
                    202: {
                    203:        u_int i;
                    204:        char *cp;
                    205:
                    206:        for (i = 0; i < num_paths; i++) {
                    207:                cp = tilde_expand_filename(paths[i], original_real_uid);
1.378     djm       208:                free(paths[i]);
1.361     djm       209:                paths[i] = cp;
                    210:        }
                    211: }
                    212:
1.400     djm       213: /*
                    214:  * Attempt to resolve a host name / port to a set of addresses and
                    215:  * optionally return any CNAMEs encountered along the way.
                    216:  * Returns NULL on failure.
                    217:  * NB. this function must operate with a options having undefined members.
                    218:  */
1.385     djm       219: static struct addrinfo *
1.400     djm       220: resolve_host(const char *name, int port, int logerr, char *cname, size_t clen)
1.385     djm       221: {
                    222:        char strport[NI_MAXSERV];
                    223:        struct addrinfo hints, *res;
                    224:        int gaierr, loglevel = SYSLOG_LEVEL_DEBUG1;
                    225:
1.400     djm       226:        if (port <= 0)
                    227:                port = default_ssh_port();
                    228:
1.427     djm       229:        snprintf(strport, sizeof strport, "%d", port);
1.398     tedu      230:        memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
1.400     djm       231:        hints.ai_family = options.address_family == -1 ?
                    232:            AF_UNSPEC : options.address_family;
1.385     djm       233:        hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
                    234:        if (cname != NULL)
                    235:                hints.ai_flags = AI_CANONNAME;
                    236:        if ((gaierr = getaddrinfo(name, strport, &hints, &res)) != 0) {
                    237:                if (logerr || (gaierr != EAI_NONAME && gaierr != EAI_NODATA))
                    238:                        loglevel = SYSLOG_LEVEL_ERROR;
                    239:                do_log2(loglevel, "%s: Could not resolve hostname %.100s: %s",
                    240:                    __progname, name, ssh_gai_strerror(gaierr));
                    241:                return NULL;
                    242:        }
                    243:        if (cname != NULL && res->ai_canonname != NULL) {
                    244:                if (strlcpy(cname, res->ai_canonname, clen) >= clen) {
                    245:                        error("%s: host \"%s\" cname \"%s\" too long (max %lu)",
                    246:                            __func__, name,  res->ai_canonname, (u_long)clen);
                    247:                        if (clen > 0)
                    248:                                *cname = '\0';
                    249:                }
                    250:        }
                    251:        return res;
                    252: }
                    253:
                    254: /*
1.413     djm       255:  * Attempt to resolve a numeric host address / port to a single address.
                    256:  * Returns a canonical address string.
                    257:  * Returns NULL on failure.
                    258:  * NB. this function must operate with a options having undefined members.
                    259:  */
                    260: static struct addrinfo *
                    261: resolve_addr(const char *name, int port, char *caddr, size_t clen)
                    262: {
                    263:        char addr[NI_MAXHOST], strport[NI_MAXSERV];
                    264:        struct addrinfo hints, *res;
                    265:        int gaierr;
                    266:
                    267:        if (port <= 0)
                    268:                port = default_ssh_port();
                    269:        snprintf(strport, sizeof strport, "%u", port);
                    270:        memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
                    271:        hints.ai_family = options.address_family == -1 ?
                    272:            AF_UNSPEC : options.address_family;
                    273:        hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
                    274:        hints.ai_flags = AI_NUMERICHOST|AI_NUMERICSERV;
                    275:        if ((gaierr = getaddrinfo(name, strport, &hints, &res)) != 0) {
                    276:                debug2("%s: could not resolve name %.100s as address: %s",
                    277:                    __func__, name, ssh_gai_strerror(gaierr));
                    278:                return NULL;
                    279:        }
                    280:        if (res == NULL) {
                    281:                debug("%s: getaddrinfo %.100s returned no addresses",
                    282:                 __func__, name);
                    283:                return NULL;
                    284:        }
                    285:        if (res->ai_next != NULL) {
                    286:                debug("%s: getaddrinfo %.100s returned multiple addresses",
                    287:                    __func__, name);
                    288:                goto fail;
                    289:        }
                    290:        if ((gaierr = getnameinfo(res->ai_addr, res->ai_addrlen,
                    291:            addr, sizeof(addr), NULL, 0, NI_NUMERICHOST)) != 0) {
                    292:                debug("%s: Could not format address for name %.100s: %s",
                    293:                    __func__, name, ssh_gai_strerror(gaierr));
                    294:                goto fail;
                    295:        }
                    296:        if (strlcpy(caddr, addr, clen) >= clen) {
                    297:                error("%s: host \"%s\" addr \"%s\" too long (max %lu)",
                    298:                    __func__, name,  addr, (u_long)clen);
                    299:                if (clen > 0)
                    300:                        *caddr = '\0';
                    301:  fail:
                    302:                freeaddrinfo(res);
                    303:                return NULL;
                    304:        }
                    305:        return res;
                    306: }
                    307:
                    308: /*
1.385     djm       309:  * Check whether the cname is a permitted replacement for the hostname
                    310:  * and perform the replacement if it is.
1.400     djm       311:  * NB. this function must operate with a options having undefined members.
1.385     djm       312:  */
                    313: static int
1.443     djm       314: check_follow_cname(int direct, char **namep, const char *cname)
1.385     djm       315: {
                    316:        int i;
                    317:        struct allowed_cname *rule;
                    318:
                    319:        if (*cname == '\0' || options.num_permitted_cnames == 0 ||
                    320:            strcmp(*namep, cname) == 0)
                    321:                return 0;
1.386     djm       322:        if (options.canonicalize_hostname == SSH_CANONICALISE_NO)
1.385     djm       323:                return 0;
                    324:        /*
1.386     djm       325:         * Don't attempt to canonicalize names that will be interpreted by
1.443     djm       326:         * a proxy or jump host unless the user specifically requests so.
1.385     djm       327:         */
1.443     djm       328:        if (!direct &&
1.386     djm       329:            options.canonicalize_hostname != SSH_CANONICALISE_ALWAYS)
1.385     djm       330:                return 0;
                    331:        debug3("%s: check \"%s\" CNAME \"%s\"", __func__, *namep, cname);
                    332:        for (i = 0; i < options.num_permitted_cnames; i++) {
                    333:                rule = options.permitted_cnames + i;
1.418     djm       334:                if (match_pattern_list(*namep, rule->source_list, 1) != 1 ||
                    335:                    match_pattern_list(cname, rule->target_list, 1) != 1)
1.385     djm       336:                        continue;
1.386     djm       337:                verbose("Canonicalized DNS aliased hostname "
1.385     djm       338:                    "\"%s\" => \"%s\"", *namep, cname);
                    339:                free(*namep);
                    340:                *namep = xstrdup(cname);
                    341:                return 1;
                    342:        }
                    343:        return 0;
                    344: }
                    345:
                    346: /*
                    347:  * Attempt to resolve the supplied hostname after applying the user's
1.387     djm       348:  * canonicalization rules. Returns the address list for the host or NULL
                    349:  * if no name was found after canonicalization.
1.400     djm       350:  * NB. this function must operate with a options having undefined members.
1.385     djm       351:  */
                    352: static struct addrinfo *
1.400     djm       353: resolve_canonicalize(char **hostp, int port)
1.385     djm       354: {
1.443     djm       355:        int i, direct, ndots;
1.413     djm       356:        char *cp, *fullhost, newname[NI_MAXHOST];
1.385     djm       357:        struct addrinfo *addrs;
                    358:
1.386     djm       359:        if (options.canonicalize_hostname == SSH_CANONICALISE_NO)
1.385     djm       360:                return NULL;
1.400     djm       361:
1.385     djm       362:        /*
1.386     djm       363:         * Don't attempt to canonicalize names that will be interpreted by
1.385     djm       364:         * a proxy unless the user specifically requests so.
                    365:         */
1.443     djm       366:        direct = option_clear_or_none(options.proxy_command) &&
                    367:            options.jump_host == NULL;
                    368:        if (!direct &&
1.386     djm       369:            options.canonicalize_hostname != SSH_CANONICALISE_ALWAYS)
1.385     djm       370:                return NULL;
1.400     djm       371:
1.413     djm       372:        /* Try numeric hostnames first */
                    373:        if ((addrs = resolve_addr(*hostp, port,
                    374:            newname, sizeof(newname))) != NULL) {
                    375:                debug2("%s: hostname %.100s is address", __func__, *hostp);
                    376:                if (strcasecmp(*hostp, newname) != 0) {
                    377:                        debug2("%s: canonicalised address \"%s\" => \"%s\"",
                    378:                            __func__, *hostp, newname);
                    379:                        free(*hostp);
                    380:                        *hostp = xstrdup(newname);
                    381:                }
                    382:                return addrs;
                    383:        }
                    384:
1.428     djm       385:        /* If domain name is anchored, then resolve it now */
                    386:        if ((*hostp)[strlen(*hostp) - 1] == '.') {
                    387:                debug3("%s: name is fully qualified", __func__);
                    388:                fullhost = xstrdup(*hostp);
                    389:                if ((addrs = resolve_host(fullhost, port, 0,
                    390:                    newname, sizeof(newname))) != NULL)
                    391:                        goto found;
                    392:                free(fullhost);
                    393:                goto notfound;
                    394:        }
                    395:
1.387     djm       396:        /* Don't apply canonicalization to sufficiently-qualified hostnames */
1.385     djm       397:        ndots = 0;
                    398:        for (cp = *hostp; *cp != '\0'; cp++) {
                    399:                if (*cp == '.')
                    400:                        ndots++;
                    401:        }
1.386     djm       402:        if (ndots > options.canonicalize_max_dots) {
                    403:                debug3("%s: not canonicalizing hostname \"%s\" (max dots %d)",
                    404:                    __func__, *hostp, options.canonicalize_max_dots);
1.385     djm       405:                return NULL;
                    406:        }
                    407:        /* Attempt each supplied suffix */
                    408:        for (i = 0; i < options.num_canonical_domains; i++) {
1.413     djm       409:                *newname = '\0';
1.385     djm       410:                xasprintf(&fullhost, "%s.%s.", *hostp,
                    411:                    options.canonical_domains[i]);
1.400     djm       412:                debug3("%s: attempting \"%s\" => \"%s\"", __func__,
                    413:                    *hostp, fullhost);
                    414:                if ((addrs = resolve_host(fullhost, port, 0,
1.413     djm       415:                    newname, sizeof(newname))) == NULL) {
1.385     djm       416:                        free(fullhost);
                    417:                        continue;
                    418:                }
1.428     djm       419:  found:
1.385     djm       420:                /* Remove trailing '.' */
                    421:                fullhost[strlen(fullhost) - 1] = '\0';
                    422:                /* Follow CNAME if requested */
1.443     djm       423:                if (!check_follow_cname(direct, &fullhost, newname)) {
1.386     djm       424:                        debug("Canonicalized hostname \"%s\" => \"%s\"",
1.385     djm       425:                            *hostp, fullhost);
                    426:                }
                    427:                free(*hostp);
                    428:                *hostp = fullhost;
                    429:                return addrs;
                    430:        }
1.428     djm       431:  notfound:
1.386     djm       432:        if (!options.canonicalize_fallback_local)
1.400     djm       433:                fatal("%s: Could not resolve host \"%s\"", __progname, *hostp);
                    434:        debug2("%s: host %s not found in any suffix", __func__, *hostp);
1.385     djm       435:        return NULL;
                    436: }
                    437:
1.32      deraadt   438: /*
1.400     djm       439:  * Read per-user configuration file.  Ignore the system wide config
                    440:  * file if the user specifies a config file on the command line.
                    441:  */
                    442: static void
1.408     djm       443: process_config_files(const char *host_arg, struct passwd *pw, int post_canon)
1.400     djm       444: {
1.414     deraadt   445:        char buf[PATH_MAX];
1.400     djm       446:        int r;
                    447:
                    448:        if (config != NULL) {
                    449:                if (strcasecmp(config, "none") != 0 &&
1.408     djm       450:                    !read_config_file(config, pw, host, host_arg, &options,
                    451:                    SSHCONF_USERCONF | (post_canon ? SSHCONF_POSTCANON : 0)))
1.400     djm       452:                        fatal("Can't open user config file %.100s: "
                    453:                            "%.100s", config, strerror(errno));
                    454:        } else {
                    455:                r = snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "%s/%s", pw->pw_dir,
                    456:                    _PATH_SSH_USER_CONFFILE);
                    457:                if (r > 0 && (size_t)r < sizeof(buf))
1.408     djm       458:                        (void)read_config_file(buf, pw, host, host_arg,
                    459:                            &options, SSHCONF_CHECKPERM | SSHCONF_USERCONF |
                    460:                            (post_canon ? SSHCONF_POSTCANON : 0));
1.400     djm       461:
                    462:                /* Read systemwide configuration file after user config. */
1.408     djm       463:                (void)read_config_file(_PATH_HOST_CONFIG_FILE, pw,
                    464:                    host, host_arg, &options,
                    465:                    post_canon ? SSHCONF_POSTCANON : 0);
                    466:        }
                    467: }
                    468:
                    469: /* Rewrite the port number in an addrinfo list of addresses */
                    470: static void
                    471: set_addrinfo_port(struct addrinfo *addrs, int port)
                    472: {
                    473:        struct addrinfo *addr;
                    474:
                    475:        for (addr = addrs; addr != NULL; addr = addr->ai_next) {
                    476:                switch (addr->ai_family) {
                    477:                case AF_INET:
                    478:                        ((struct sockaddr_in *)addr->ai_addr)->
                    479:                            sin_port = htons(port);
                    480:                        break;
                    481:                case AF_INET6:
                    482:                        ((struct sockaddr_in6 *)addr->ai_addr)->
                    483:                            sin6_port = htons(port);
                    484:                        break;
                    485:                }
1.400     djm       486:        }
                    487: }
                    488:
                    489: /*
1.32      deraadt   490:  * Main program for the ssh client.
                    491:  */
1.2       provos    492: int
                    493: main(int ac, char **av)
1.1       deraadt   494: {
1.437     djm       495:        struct ssh *ssh = NULL;
1.462   ! djm       496:        int i, r, opt, exit_status, use_syslog, direct, timeout_ms;
        !           497:        int config_test = 0, opt_terminated = 0;
1.414     deraadt   498:        char *p, *cp, *line, *argv0, buf[PATH_MAX], *host_arg, *logfile;
1.358     djm       499:        char thishost[NI_MAXHOST], shorthost[NI_MAXHOST], portstr[NI_MAXSERV];
1.423     djm       500:        char cname[NI_MAXHOST], uidstr[32], *conn_hash_hex;
1.31      markus    501:        struct stat st;
1.98      markus    502:        struct passwd *pw;
1.144     stevesk   503:        extern int optind, optreset;
                    504:        extern char *optarg;
1.406     millert   505:        struct Forward fwd;
1.385     djm       506:        struct addrinfo *addrs = NULL;
1.405     djm       507:        struct ssh_digest_ctx *md;
                    508:        u_char conn_hash[SSH_DIGEST_MAX_LENGTH];
1.250     djm       509:
1.436     dtucker   510:        ssh_malloc_init();      /* must be called before any mallocs */
1.250     djm       511:        /* Ensure that fds 0, 1 and 2 are open or directed to /dev/null */
                    512:        sanitise_stdfd();
1.31      markus    513:
1.33      markus    514:        /*
1.346     djm       515:         * Discard other fds that are hanging around. These can cause problem
                    516:         * with backgrounded ssh processes started by ControlPersist.
                    517:         */
                    518:        closefrom(STDERR_FILENO + 1);
                    519:
                    520:        /*
1.33      markus    521:         * Save the original real uid.  It will be needed later (uid-swapping
                    522:         * may clobber the real uid).
                    523:         */
1.31      markus    524:        original_real_uid = getuid();
                    525:        original_effective_uid = geteuid();
                    526:
1.184     stevesk   527:        /*
                    528:         * Use uid-swapping to give up root privileges for the duration of
                    529:         * option processing.  We will re-instantiate the rights when we are
                    530:         * ready to create the privileged port, and will permanently drop
                    531:         * them when the port has been created (actually, when the connection
                    532:         * has been made, as we may need to create the port several times).
                    533:         */
                    534:        PRIV_END;
                    535:
1.31      markus    536:        /* If we are installed setuid root be careful to not drop core. */
                    537:        if (original_real_uid != original_effective_uid) {
                    538:                struct rlimit rlim;
                    539:                rlim.rlim_cur = rlim.rlim_max = 0;
                    540:                if (setrlimit(RLIMIT_CORE, &rlim) < 0)
                    541:                        fatal("setrlimit failed: %.100s", strerror(errno));
1.1       deraadt   542:        }
1.107     markus    543:        /* Get user data. */
                    544:        pw = getpwuid(original_real_uid);
                    545:        if (!pw) {
1.380     djm       546:                logit("No user exists for uid %lu", (u_long)original_real_uid);
1.257     dtucker   547:                exit(255);
1.107     markus    548:        }
                    549:        /* Take a copy of the returned structure. */
                    550:        pw = pwcopy(pw);
1.31      markus    551:
1.33      markus    552:        /*
                    553:         * Set our umask to something reasonable, as some files are created
                    554:         * with the default umask.  This will make them world-readable but
                    555:         * writable only by the owner, which is ok for all files for which we
                    556:         * don't set the modes explicitly.
                    557:         */
1.31      markus    558:        umask(022);
1.445     djm       559:
                    560:        setlocale(LC_CTYPE, "");
1.31      markus    561:
1.316     djm       562:        /*
                    563:         * Initialize option structure to indicate that no values have been
                    564:         * set.
                    565:         */
1.31      markus    566:        initialize_options(&options);
                    567:
                    568:        /* Parse command-line arguments. */
                    569:        host = NULL;
1.320     djm       570:        use_syslog = 0;
1.375     dtucker   571:        logfile = NULL;
1.325     markus    572:        argv0 = av[0];
1.31      markus    573:
1.266     djm       574:  again:
1.316     djm       575:        while ((opt = getopt(ac, av, "1246ab:c:e:fgi:kl:m:no:p:qstvx"
1.443     djm       576:            "ACD:E:F:GI:J:KL:MNO:PQ:R:S:TVw:W:XYy")) != -1) {
1.31      markus    577:                switch (opt) {
1.91      jakob     578:                case '1':
1.454     djm       579:                        fatal("SSH protocol v.1 is no longer supported");
1.91      jakob     580:                        break;
1.47      markus    581:                case '2':
1.454     djm       582:                        /* Ignored */
1.47      markus    583:                        break;
1.37      markus    584:                case '4':
1.196     djm       585:                        options.address_family = AF_INET;
1.37      markus    586:                        break;
                    587:                case '6':
1.196     djm       588:                        options.address_family = AF_INET6;
1.37      markus    589:                        break;
1.31      markus    590:                case 'n':
                    591:                        stdin_null_flag = 1;
                    592:                        break;
                    593:                case 'f':
                    594:                        fork_after_authentication_flag = 1;
                    595:                        stdin_null_flag = 1;
                    596:                        break;
                    597:                case 'x':
                    598:                        options.forward_x11 = 0;
                    599:                        break;
                    600:                case 'X':
                    601:                        options.forward_x11 = 1;
                    602:                        break;
1.320     djm       603:                case 'y':
                    604:                        use_syslog = 1;
                    605:                        break;
1.375     dtucker   606:                case 'E':
1.422     dtucker   607:                        logfile = optarg;
1.375     dtucker   608:                        break;
1.408     djm       609:                case 'G':
                    610:                        config_test = 1;
                    611:                        break;
1.202     markus    612:                case 'Y':
                    613:                        options.forward_x11 = 1;
                    614:                        options.forward_x11_trusted = 1;
                    615:                        break;
1.31      markus    616:                case 'g':
1.406     millert   617:                        options.fwd_opts.gateway_ports = 1;
1.31      markus    618:                        break;
1.229     djm       619:                case 'O':
1.441     dtucker   620:                        if (options.stdio_forward_host != NULL)
1.332     djm       621:                                fatal("Cannot specify multiplexing "
                    622:                                    "command with -W");
                    623:                        else if (muxclient_command != 0)
                    624:                                fatal("Multiplexing command already specified");
1.229     djm       625:                        if (strcmp(optarg, "check") == 0)
1.312     djm       626:                                muxclient_command = SSHMUX_COMMAND_ALIVE_CHECK;
1.338     markus    627:                        else if (strcmp(optarg, "forward") == 0)
                    628:                                muxclient_command = SSHMUX_COMMAND_FORWARD;
1.229     djm       629:                        else if (strcmp(optarg, "exit") == 0)
1.312     djm       630:                                muxclient_command = SSHMUX_COMMAND_TERMINATE;
1.357     djm       631:                        else if (strcmp(optarg, "stop") == 0)
                    632:                                muxclient_command = SSHMUX_COMMAND_STOP;
1.365     djm       633:                        else if (strcmp(optarg, "cancel") == 0)
                    634:                                muxclient_command = SSHMUX_COMMAND_CANCEL_FWD;
1.447     markus    635:                        else if (strcmp(optarg, "proxy") == 0)
                    636:                                muxclient_command = SSHMUX_COMMAND_PROXY;
1.229     djm       637:                        else
                    638:                                fatal("Invalid multiplex command.");
                    639:                        break;
1.183     stevesk   640:                case 'P':       /* deprecated */
1.31      markus    641:                        options.use_privileged_port = 0;
1.376     djm       642:                        break;
1.394     deraadt   643:                case 'Q':
1.376     djm       644:                        cp = NULL;
1.394     deraadt   645:                        if (strcmp(optarg, "cipher") == 0)
1.393     djm       646:                                cp = cipher_alg_list('\n', 0);
1.394     deraadt   647:                        else if (strcmp(optarg, "cipher-auth") == 0)
1.393     djm       648:                                cp = cipher_alg_list('\n', 1);
1.394     deraadt   649:                        else if (strcmp(optarg, "mac") == 0)
1.392     dtucker   650:                                cp = mac_alg_list('\n');
1.394     deraadt   651:                        else if (strcmp(optarg, "kex") == 0)
1.392     dtucker   652:                                cp = kex_alg_list('\n');
1.394     deraadt   653:                        else if (strcmp(optarg, "key") == 0)
1.451     djm       654:                                cp = sshkey_alg_list(0, 0, 0, '\n');
1.396     markus    655:                        else if (strcmp(optarg, "key-cert") == 0)
1.451     djm       656:                                cp = sshkey_alg_list(1, 0, 0, '\n');
1.396     markus    657:                        else if (strcmp(optarg, "key-plain") == 0)
1.451     djm       658:                                cp = sshkey_alg_list(0, 1, 0, '\n');
1.416     djm       659:                        else if (strcmp(optarg, "protocol-version") == 0) {
                    660:                                cp = xstrdup("2");
                    661:                        }
1.376     djm       662:                        if (cp == NULL)
                    663:                                fatal("Unsupported query \"%s\"", optarg);
                    664:                        printf("%s\n", cp);
                    665:                        free(cp);
                    666:                        exit(0);
1.31      markus    667:                        break;
                    668:                case 'a':
                    669:                        options.forward_agent = 0;
1.53      markus    670:                        break;
                    671:                case 'A':
                    672:                        options.forward_agent = 1;
1.31      markus    673:                        break;
                    674:                case 'k':
1.204     dtucker   675:                        options.gss_deleg_creds = 0;
1.297     djm       676:                        break;
                    677:                case 'K':
                    678:                        options.gss_authentication = 1;
                    679:                        options.gss_deleg_creds = 1;
1.31      markus    680:                        break;
                    681:                case 'i':
1.429     dtucker   682:                        p = tilde_expand_filename(optarg, original_real_uid);
                    683:                        if (stat(p, &st) < 0)
1.128     fgsch     684:                                fprintf(stderr, "Warning: Identity file %s "
1.429     dtucker   685:                                    "not accessible: %s.\n", p,
1.231     otto      686:                                    strerror(errno));
1.429     dtucker   687:                        else
                    688:                                add_identity_file(&options, NULL, p, 1);
                    689:                        free(p);
1.31      markus    690:                        break;
1.127     markus    691:                case 'I':
1.333     markus    692: #ifdef ENABLE_PKCS11
1.422     dtucker   693:                        free(options.pkcs11_provider);
1.333     markus    694:                        options.pkcs11_provider = xstrdup(optarg);
1.137     jakob     695: #else
1.333     markus    696:                        fprintf(stderr, "no support for PKCS#11.\n");
1.137     jakob     697: #endif
1.127     markus    698:                        break;
1.443     djm       699:                case 'J':
                    700:                        if (options.jump_host != NULL)
                    701:                                fatal("Only a single -J option permitted");
                    702:                        if (options.proxy_command != NULL)
                    703:                                fatal("Cannot specify -J with ProxyCommand");
                    704:                        if (parse_jump(optarg, &options, 1) == -1)
                    705:                                fatal("Invalid -J argument");
                    706:                        options.proxy_command = xstrdup("none");
                    707:                        break;
1.31      markus    708:                case 't':
1.359     djm       709:                        if (options.request_tty == REQUEST_TTY_YES)
                    710:                                options.request_tty = REQUEST_TTY_FORCE;
                    711:                        else
                    712:                                options.request_tty = REQUEST_TTY_YES;
1.31      markus    713:                        break;
                    714:                case 'v':
1.197     markus    715:                        if (debug_flag == 0) {
1.66      markus    716:                                debug_flag = 1;
                    717:                                options.log_level = SYSLOG_LEVEL_DEBUG1;
1.197     markus    718:                        } else {
1.443     djm       719:                                if (options.log_level < SYSLOG_LEVEL_DEBUG3) {
                    720:                                        debug_flag++;
1.197     markus    721:                                        options.log_level++;
1.443     djm       722:                                }
1.197     markus    723:                        }
1.375     dtucker   724:                        break;
1.31      markus    725:                case 'V':
1.209     markus    726:                        fprintf(stderr, "%s, %s\n",
1.402     markus    727:                            SSH_VERSION,
                    728: #ifdef WITH_OPENSSL
                    729:                            SSLeay_version(SSLEAY_VERSION)
                    730: #else
                    731:                            "without OpenSSL"
                    732: #endif
                    733:                        );
1.31      markus    734:                        if (opt == 'V')
                    735:                                exit(0);
                    736:                        break;
1.255     reyk      737:                case 'w':
1.256     reyk      738:                        if (options.tun_open == -1)
                    739:                                options.tun_open = SSH_TUNMODE_DEFAULT;
1.255     reyk      740:                        options.tun_local = a2tun(optarg, &options.tun_remote);
1.256     reyk      741:                        if (options.tun_local == SSH_TUNID_ERR) {
1.316     djm       742:                                fprintf(stderr,
                    743:                                    "Bad tun device '%s'\n", optarg);
1.257     dtucker   744:                                exit(255);
1.255     reyk      745:                        }
                    746:                        break;
1.331     dtucker   747:                case 'W':
1.441     dtucker   748:                        if (options.stdio_forward_host != NULL)
1.332     djm       749:                                fatal("stdio forward already specified");
                    750:                        if (muxclient_command != 0)
                    751:                                fatal("Cannot specify stdio forward with -O");
1.331     dtucker   752:                        if (parse_forward(&fwd, optarg, 1, 0)) {
1.441     dtucker   753:                                options.stdio_forward_host = fwd.listen_host;
                    754:                                options.stdio_forward_port = fwd.listen_port;
1.378     djm       755:                                free(fwd.connect_host);
1.331     dtucker   756:                        } else {
                    757:                                fprintf(stderr,
                    758:                                    "Bad stdio forwarding specification '%s'\n",
                    759:                                    optarg);
                    760:                                exit(255);
                    761:                        }
1.359     djm       762:                        options.request_tty = REQUEST_TTY_NO;
1.331     dtucker   763:                        no_shell_flag = 1;
                    764:                        break;
1.31      markus    765:                case 'q':
                    766:                        options.log_level = SYSLOG_LEVEL_QUIET;
                    767:                        break;
                    768:                case 'e':
                    769:                        if (optarg[0] == '^' && optarg[2] == 0 &&
1.128     fgsch     770:                            (u_char) optarg[1] >= 64 &&
                    771:                            (u_char) optarg[1] < 128)
1.78      markus    772:                                options.escape_char = (u_char) optarg[1] & 31;
1.31      markus    773:                        else if (strlen(optarg) == 1)
1.78      markus    774:                                options.escape_char = (u_char) optarg[0];
1.31      markus    775:                        else if (strcmp(optarg, "none") == 0)
1.119     stevesk   776:                                options.escape_char = SSH_ESCAPECHAR_NONE;
1.31      markus    777:                        else {
1.128     fgsch     778:                                fprintf(stderr, "Bad escape character '%s'.\n",
                    779:                                    optarg);
1.257     dtucker   780:                                exit(255);
1.31      markus    781:                        }
                    782:                        break;
                    783:                case 'c':
1.456     djm       784:                        if (!ciphers_valid(*optarg == '+' ?
1.420     djm       785:                            optarg + 1 : optarg)) {
                    786:                                fprintf(stderr, "Unknown cipher type '%s'\n",
                    787:                                    optarg);
                    788:                                exit(255);
1.95      markus    789:                        }
1.456     djm       790:                        free(options.ciphers);
                    791:                        options.ciphers = xstrdup(optarg);
1.95      markus    792:                        break;
                    793:                case 'm':
1.422     dtucker   794:                        if (mac_valid(optarg)) {
                    795:                                free(options.macs);
1.95      markus    796:                                options.macs = xstrdup(optarg);
1.422     dtucker   797:                        } else {
1.128     fgsch     798:                                fprintf(stderr, "Unknown mac type '%s'\n",
                    799:                                    optarg);
1.257     dtucker   800:                                exit(255);
1.31      markus    801:                        }
                    802:                        break;
1.214     djm       803:                case 'M':
1.242     djm       804:                        if (options.control_master == SSHCTL_MASTER_YES)
                    805:                                options.control_master = SSHCTL_MASTER_ASK;
                    806:                        else
                    807:                                options.control_master = SSHCTL_MASTER_YES;
1.214     djm       808:                        break;
1.31      markus    809:                case 'p':
1.113     stevesk   810:                        options.port = a2port(optarg);
1.323     djm       811:                        if (options.port <= 0) {
1.109     markus    812:                                fprintf(stderr, "Bad port '%s'\n", optarg);
1.257     dtucker   813:                                exit(255);
1.109     markus    814:                        }
1.31      markus    815:                        break;
                    816:                case 'l':
                    817:                        options.user = optarg;
                    818:                        break;
1.141     stevesk   819:
                    820:                case 'L':
1.324     djm       821:                        if (parse_forward(&fwd, optarg, 0, 0))
1.232     djm       822:                                add_local_forward(&options, &fwd);
                    823:                        else {
1.128     fgsch     824:                                fprintf(stderr,
1.232     djm       825:                                    "Bad local forwarding specification '%s'\n",
1.128     fgsch     826:                                    optarg);
1.257     dtucker   827:                                exit(255);
1.31      markus    828:                        }
1.232     djm       829:                        break;
                    830:
                    831:                case 'R':
1.324     djm       832:                        if (parse_forward(&fwd, optarg, 0, 1)) {
1.232     djm       833:                                add_remote_forward(&options, &fwd);
                    834:                        } else {
1.128     fgsch     835:                                fprintf(stderr,
1.232     djm       836:                                    "Bad remote forwarding specification "
                    837:                                    "'%s'\n", optarg);
1.257     dtucker   838:                                exit(255);
1.31      markus    839:                        }
                    840:                        break;
1.108     markus    841:
                    842:                case 'D':
1.324     djm       843:                        if (parse_forward(&fwd, optarg, 1, 0)) {
1.322     stevesk   844:                                add_local_forward(&options, &fwd);
1.232     djm       845:                        } else {
1.322     stevesk   846:                                fprintf(stderr,
                    847:                                    "Bad dynamic forwarding specification "
                    848:                                    "'%s'\n", optarg);
1.257     dtucker   849:                                exit(255);
1.109     markus    850:                        }
1.108     markus    851:                        break;
                    852:
1.31      markus    853:                case 'C':
                    854:                        options.compression = 1;
                    855:                        break;
1.45      markus    856:                case 'N':
                    857:                        no_shell_flag = 1;
1.359     djm       858:                        options.request_tty = REQUEST_TTY_NO;
1.45      markus    859:                        break;
                    860:                case 'T':
1.359     djm       861:                        options.request_tty = REQUEST_TTY_NO;
1.45      markus    862:                        break;
1.31      markus    863:                case 'o':
1.205     markus    864:                        line = xstrdup(optarg);
1.408     djm       865:                        if (process_config_line(&options, pw,
                    866:                            host ? host : "", host ? host : "", line,
                    867:                            "command-line", 0, NULL, SSHCONF_USERCONF) != 0)
1.257     dtucker   868:                                exit(255);
1.378     djm       869:                        free(line);
1.31      markus    870:                        break;
1.85      djm       871:                case 's':
                    872:                        subsystem_flag = 1;
1.117     markus    873:                        break;
1.214     djm       874:                case 'S':
1.431     mmcc      875:                        free(options.control_path);
1.214     djm       876:                        options.control_path = xstrdup(optarg);
                    877:                        break;
1.117     markus    878:                case 'b':
                    879:                        options.bind_address = optarg;
1.85      djm       880:                        break;
1.139     markus    881:                case 'F':
                    882:                        config = optarg;
                    883:                        break;
1.31      markus    884:                default:
                    885:                        usage();
1.1       deraadt   886:                }
1.31      markus    887:        }
                    888:
1.462   ! djm       889:        if (optind > 1 && strcmp(av[optind - 1], "--") == 0)
        !           890:                opt_terminated = 1;
        !           891:
1.128     fgsch     892:        ac -= optind;
                    893:        av += optind;
                    894:
1.329     guenther  895:        if (ac > 0 && !host) {
1.188     markus    896:                if (strrchr(*av, '@')) {
1.128     fgsch     897:                        p = xstrdup(*av);
1.188     markus    898:                        cp = strrchr(p, '@');
1.128     fgsch     899:                        if (cp == NULL || cp == p)
                    900:                                usage();
                    901:                        options.user = p;
                    902:                        *cp = '\0';
1.385     djm       903:                        host = xstrdup(++cp);
1.128     fgsch     904:                } else
1.385     djm       905:                        host = xstrdup(*av);
1.462   ! djm       906:                if (ac > 1 && !opt_terminated) {
1.189     millert   907:                        optind = optreset = 1;
1.128     fgsch     908:                        goto again;
                    909:                }
1.189     millert   910:                ac--, av++;
1.128     fgsch     911:        }
                    912:
1.31      markus    913:        /* Check that we got a host name. */
                    914:        if (!host)
                    915:                usage();
                    916:
1.385     djm       917:        host_arg = xstrdup(host);
                    918:
1.402     markus    919: #ifdef WITH_OPENSSL
1.350     djm       920:        OpenSSL_add_all_algorithms();
1.72      markus    921:        ERR_load_crypto_strings();
1.402     markus    922: #endif
1.31      markus    923:
                    924:        /* Initialize the command to execute on remote host. */
                    925:        buffer_init(&command);
1.1       deraadt   926:
1.33      markus    927:        /*
                    928:         * Save the command to execute on the remote host in a buffer. There
                    929:         * is no limit on the length of the command, except by the maximum
                    930:         * packet size.  Also sets the tty flag if there is no command.
                    931:         */
1.128     fgsch     932:        if (!ac) {
1.31      markus    933:                /* No command specified - execute shell on a tty. */
1.85      djm       934:                if (subsystem_flag) {
1.128     fgsch     935:                        fprintf(stderr,
                    936:                            "You must specify a subsystem to invoke.\n");
1.85      djm       937:                        usage();
                    938:                }
1.31      markus    939:        } else {
1.128     fgsch     940:                /* A command has been specified.  Store it into the buffer. */
                    941:                for (i = 0; i < ac; i++) {
                    942:                        if (i)
1.31      markus    943:                                buffer_append(&command, " ", 1);
                    944:                        buffer_append(&command, av[i], strlen(av[i]));
                    945:                }
                    946:        }
                    947:
1.101     markus    948:        /*
                    949:         * Initialize "log" output.  Since we are the client all output
1.375     dtucker   950:         * goes to stderr unless otherwise specified by -y or -E.
1.101     markus    951:         */
1.375     dtucker   952:        if (use_syslog && logfile != NULL)
                    953:                fatal("Can't specify both -y and -E");
1.422     dtucker   954:        if (logfile != NULL)
1.375     dtucker   955:                log_redirect_stderr_to(logfile);
1.325     markus    956:        log_init(argv0,
1.452     dtucker   957:            options.log_level == SYSLOG_LEVEL_NOT_SET ?
                    958:            SYSLOG_LEVEL_INFO : options.log_level,
                    959:            options.log_facility == SYSLOG_FACILITY_NOT_SET ?
                    960:            SYSLOG_FACILITY_USER : options.log_facility,
                    961:            !use_syslog);
1.375     dtucker   962:
                    963:        if (debug_flag)
1.402     markus    964:                logit("%s, %s", SSH_VERSION,
                    965: #ifdef WITH_OPENSSL
                    966:                    SSLeay_version(SSLEAY_VERSION)
                    967: #else
                    968:                    "without OpenSSL"
                    969: #endif
                    970:                );
1.31      markus    971:
1.400     djm       972:        /* Parse the configuration files */
1.408     djm       973:        process_config_files(host_arg, pw, 0);
1.400     djm       974:
                    975:        /* Hostname canonicalisation needs a few options filled. */
                    976:        fill_default_options_for_canonicalization(&options);
                    977:
                    978:        /* If the user has replaced the hostname then take it into use now */
                    979:        if (options.hostname != NULL) {
                    980:                /* NB. Please keep in sync with readconf.c:match_cfg_line() */
                    981:                cp = percent_expand(options.hostname,
                    982:                    "h", host, (char *)NULL);
                    983:                free(host);
                    984:                host = cp;
1.408     djm       985:                free(options.hostname);
                    986:                options.hostname = xstrdup(host);
1.400     djm       987:        }
                    988:
                    989:        /* If canonicalization requested then try to apply it */
                    990:        lowercase(host);
                    991:        if (options.canonicalize_hostname != SSH_CANONICALISE_NO)
                    992:                addrs = resolve_canonicalize(&host, options.port);
                    993:
1.139     markus    994:        /*
1.401     djm       995:         * If CanonicalizePermittedCNAMEs have been specified but
                    996:         * other canonicalization did not happen (by not being requested
                    997:         * or by failing with fallback) then the hostname may still be changed
                    998:         * as a result of CNAME following.
                    999:         *
                   1000:         * Try to resolve the bare hostname name using the system resolver's
                   1001:         * usual search rules and then apply the CNAME follow rules.
                   1002:         *
                   1003:         * Skip the lookup if a ProxyCommand is being used unless the user
                   1004:         * has specifically requested canonicalisation for this case via
                   1005:         * CanonicalizeHostname=always
1.139     markus   1006:         */
1.443     djm      1007:        direct = option_clear_or_none(options.proxy_command) &&
                   1008:            options.jump_host == NULL;
                   1009:        if (addrs == NULL && options.num_permitted_cnames != 0 && (direct ||
                   1010:            options.canonicalize_hostname == SSH_CANONICALISE_ALWAYS)) {
1.403     djm      1011:                if ((addrs = resolve_host(host, options.port,
                   1012:                    option_clear_or_none(options.proxy_command),
                   1013:                    cname, sizeof(cname))) == NULL) {
                   1014:                        /* Don't fatal proxied host names not in the DNS */
                   1015:                        if (option_clear_or_none(options.proxy_command))
                   1016:                                cleanup_exit(255); /* logged in resolve_host */
                   1017:                } else
1.443     djm      1018:                        check_follow_cname(direct, &host, cname);
1.400     djm      1019:        }
1.139     markus   1020:
1.400     djm      1021:        /*
1.408     djm      1022:         * If canonicalisation is enabled then re-parse the configuration
                   1023:         * files as new stanzas may match.
1.400     djm      1024:         */
1.408     djm      1025:        if (options.canonicalize_hostname != 0) {
                   1026:                debug("Re-reading configuration after hostname "
                   1027:                    "canonicalisation");
                   1028:                free(options.hostname);
                   1029:                options.hostname = xstrdup(host);
                   1030:                process_config_files(host_arg, pw, 1);
                   1031:                /*
                   1032:                 * Address resolution happens early with canonicalisation
                   1033:                 * enabled and the port number may have changed since, so
                   1034:                 * reset it in address list
                   1035:                 */
                   1036:                if (addrs != NULL && options.port > 0)
                   1037:                        set_addrinfo_port(addrs, options.port);
1.139     markus   1038:        }
1.31      markus   1039:
                   1040:        /* Fill configuration defaults. */
                   1041:        fill_default_options(&options);
1.443     djm      1042:
                   1043:        /*
                   1044:         * If ProxyJump option specified, then construct a ProxyCommand now.
                   1045:         */
                   1046:        if (options.jump_host != NULL) {
                   1047:                char port_s[8];
                   1048:
                   1049:                /* Consistency check */
                   1050:                if (options.proxy_command != NULL)
                   1051:                        fatal("inconsistent options: ProxyCommand+ProxyJump");
                   1052:                /* Never use FD passing for ProxyJump */
                   1053:                options.proxy_use_fdpass = 0;
                   1054:                snprintf(port_s, sizeof(port_s), "%d", options.jump_port);
                   1055:                xasprintf(&options.proxy_command,
1.450     djm      1056:                    "ssh%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%.*s -W '[%%h]:%%p' %s",
1.443     djm      1057:                    /* Optional "-l user" argument if jump_user set */
                   1058:                    options.jump_user == NULL ? "" : " -l ",
                   1059:                    options.jump_user == NULL ? "" : options.jump_user,
                   1060:                    /* Optional "-p port" argument if jump_port set */
                   1061:                    options.jump_port <= 0 ? "" : " -p ",
                   1062:                    options.jump_port <= 0 ? "" : port_s,
                   1063:                    /* Optional additional jump hosts ",..." */
                   1064:                    options.jump_extra == NULL ? "" : " -J ",
                   1065:                    options.jump_extra == NULL ? "" : options.jump_extra,
                   1066:                    /* Optional "-F" argumment if -F specified */
                   1067:                    config == NULL ? "" : " -F ",
                   1068:                    config == NULL ? "" : config,
                   1069:                    /* Optional "-v" arguments if -v set */
                   1070:                    debug_flag ? " -" : "",
                   1071:                    debug_flag, "vvv",
                   1072:                    /* Mandatory hostname */
                   1073:                    options.jump_host);
                   1074:                debug("Setting implicit ProxyCommand from ProxyJump: %s",
                   1075:                    options.proxy_command);
                   1076:        }
1.31      markus   1077:
1.400     djm      1078:        if (options.port == 0)
                   1079:                options.port = default_ssh_port();
1.196     djm      1080:        channel_set_af(options.address_family);
                   1081:
1.383     djm      1082:        /* Tidy and check options */
                   1083:        if (options.host_key_alias != NULL)
                   1084:                lowercase(options.host_key_alias);
                   1085:        if (options.proxy_command != NULL &&
                   1086:            strcmp(options.proxy_command, "-") == 0 &&
                   1087:            options.proxy_use_fdpass)
                   1088:                fatal("ProxyCommand=- and ProxyUseFDPass are incompatible");
1.415     djm      1089:        if (options.control_persist &&
                   1090:            options.update_hostkeys == SSH_UPDATE_HOSTKEYS_ASK) {
                   1091:                debug("UpdateHostKeys=ask is incompatible with ControlPersist; "
                   1092:                    "disabling");
                   1093:                options.update_hostkeys = 0;
                   1094:        }
1.430     djm      1095:        if (options.connection_attempts <= 0)
                   1096:                fatal("Invalid number of ConnectionAttempts");
                   1097:
1.388     djm      1098:        if (original_effective_uid != 0)
                   1099:                options.use_privileged_port = 0;
1.383     djm      1100:
1.461     bluhm    1101:        if (buffer_len(&command) != 0 && options.remote_command != NULL)
                   1102:                fatal("Cannot execute command-line and remote command.");
                   1103:
                   1104:        /* Cannot fork to background if no command. */
                   1105:        if (fork_after_authentication_flag && buffer_len(&command) == 0 &&
                   1106:            options.remote_command == NULL && !no_shell_flag)
                   1107:                fatal("Cannot fork into background without a command "
                   1108:                    "to execute.");
                   1109:
1.31      markus   1110:        /* reinit */
1.452     dtucker  1111:        log_init(argv0, options.log_level, options.log_facility, !use_syslog);
1.370     djm      1112:
                   1113:        if (options.request_tty == REQUEST_TTY_YES ||
                   1114:            options.request_tty == REQUEST_TTY_FORCE)
                   1115:                tty_flag = 1;
                   1116:
                   1117:        /* Allocate a tty by default if no command specified. */
1.461     bluhm    1118:        if (buffer_len(&command) == 0 && options.remote_command == NULL)
1.370     djm      1119:                tty_flag = options.request_tty != REQUEST_TTY_NO;
                   1120:
                   1121:        /* Force no tty */
1.447     markus   1122:        if (options.request_tty == REQUEST_TTY_NO ||
                   1123:            (muxclient_command && muxclient_command != SSHMUX_COMMAND_PROXY))
1.370     djm      1124:                tty_flag = 0;
                   1125:        /* Do not allocate a tty if stdin is not a tty. */
                   1126:        if ((!isatty(fileno(stdin)) || stdin_null_flag) &&
                   1127:            options.request_tty != REQUEST_TTY_FORCE) {
                   1128:                if (tty_flag)
                   1129:                        logit("Pseudo-terminal will not be allocated because "
                   1130:                            "stdin is not a terminal.");
                   1131:                tty_flag = 0;
                   1132:        }
1.31      markus   1133:
                   1134:        if (options.user == NULL)
                   1135:                options.user = xstrdup(pw->pw_name);
1.343     djm      1136:
1.358     djm      1137:        if (gethostname(thishost, sizeof(thishost)) == -1)
                   1138:                fatal("gethostname: %s", strerror(errno));
                   1139:        strlcpy(shorthost, thishost, sizeof(shorthost));
                   1140:        shorthost[strcspn(thishost, ".")] = '\0';
                   1141:        snprintf(portstr, sizeof(portstr), "%d", options.port);
1.423     djm      1142:        snprintf(uidstr, sizeof(uidstr), "%d", pw->pw_uid);
1.358     djm      1143:
1.405     djm      1144:        if ((md = ssh_digest_start(SSH_DIGEST_SHA1)) == NULL ||
                   1145:            ssh_digest_update(md, thishost, strlen(thishost)) < 0 ||
                   1146:            ssh_digest_update(md, host, strlen(host)) < 0 ||
                   1147:            ssh_digest_update(md, portstr, strlen(portstr)) < 0 ||
                   1148:            ssh_digest_update(md, options.user, strlen(options.user)) < 0 ||
                   1149:            ssh_digest_final(md, conn_hash, sizeof(conn_hash)) < 0)
                   1150:                fatal("%s: mux digest failed", __func__);
                   1151:        ssh_digest_free(md);
                   1152:        conn_hash_hex = tohex(conn_hash, ssh_digest_bytes(SSH_DIGEST_SHA1));
                   1153:
1.317     dtucker  1154:        if (options.local_command != NULL) {
                   1155:                debug3("expanding LocalCommand: %s", options.local_command);
                   1156:                cp = options.local_command;
1.405     djm      1157:                options.local_command = percent_expand(cp,
                   1158:                    "C", conn_hash_hex,
                   1159:                    "L", shorthost,
                   1160:                    "d", pw->pw_dir,
                   1161:                    "h", host,
                   1162:                    "l", thishost,
                   1163:                    "n", host_arg,
                   1164:                    "p", portstr,
                   1165:                    "r", options.user,
                   1166:                    "u", pw->pw_name,
1.358     djm      1167:                    (char *)NULL);
1.317     dtucker  1168:                debug3("expanded LocalCommand: %s", options.local_command);
1.378     djm      1169:                free(cp);
1.461     bluhm    1170:        }
                   1171:
                   1172:        if (options.remote_command != NULL) {
                   1173:                debug3("expanding RemoteCommand: %s", options.remote_command);
                   1174:                cp = options.remote_command;
                   1175:                options.remote_command = percent_expand(cp,
                   1176:                    "C", conn_hash_hex,
                   1177:                    "L", shorthost,
                   1178:                    "d", pw->pw_dir,
                   1179:                    "h", host,
                   1180:                    "l", thishost,
                   1181:                    "n", host_arg,
                   1182:                    "p", portstr,
                   1183:                    "r", options.user,
                   1184:                    "u", pw->pw_name,
                   1185:                    (char *)NULL);
                   1186:                debug3("expanded RemoteCommand: %s", options.remote_command);
                   1187:                free(cp);
                   1188:                buffer_append(&command, options.remote_command,
                   1189:                    strlen(options.remote_command));
                   1190:
1.304     dtucker  1191:        }
1.31      markus   1192:
1.214     djm      1193:        if (options.control_path != NULL) {
1.241     djm      1194:                cp = tilde_expand_filename(options.control_path,
                   1195:                    original_real_uid);
1.378     djm      1196:                free(options.control_path);
1.405     djm      1197:                options.control_path = percent_expand(cp,
                   1198:                    "C", conn_hash_hex,
                   1199:                    "L", shorthost,
                   1200:                    "h", host,
                   1201:                    "l", thishost,
                   1202:                    "n", host_arg,
                   1203:                    "p", portstr,
                   1204:                    "r", options.user,
                   1205:                    "u", pw->pw_name,
1.423     djm      1206:                    "i", uidstr,
1.358     djm      1207:                    (char *)NULL);
1.378     djm      1208:                free(cp);
1.214     djm      1209:        }
1.405     djm      1210:        free(conn_hash_hex);
1.408     djm      1211:
                   1212:        if (config_test) {
                   1213:                dump_client_config(&options, host);
                   1214:                exit(0);
                   1215:        }
1.405     djm      1216:
1.312     djm      1217:        if (muxclient_command != 0 && options.control_path == NULL)
1.240     djm      1218:                fatal("No ControlPath specified for \"-O\" command");
1.447     markus   1219:        if (options.control_path != NULL) {
                   1220:                int sock;
                   1221:                if ((sock = muxclient(options.control_path)) >= 0) {
                   1222:                        packet_set_connection(sock, sock);
                   1223:                        ssh = active_state; /* XXX */
                   1224:                        packet_set_mux();
                   1225:                        goto skip_connect;
                   1226:                }
                   1227:        }
1.401     djm      1228:
                   1229:        /*
                   1230:         * If hostname canonicalisation was not enabled, then we may not
                   1231:         * have yet resolved the hostname. Do so now.
                   1232:         */
                   1233:        if (addrs == NULL && options.proxy_command == NULL) {
1.421     djm      1234:                debug2("resolving \"%s\" port %d", host, options.port);
1.401     djm      1235:                if ((addrs = resolve_host(host, options.port, 1,
                   1236:                    cname, sizeof(cname))) == NULL)
                   1237:                        cleanup_exit(255); /* resolve_host logs the error */
                   1238:        }
1.214     djm      1239:
1.303     djm      1240:        timeout_ms = options.connection_timeout * 1000;
                   1241:
1.77      markus   1242:        /* Open a connection to the remote host. */
1.385     djm      1243:        if (ssh_connect(host, addrs, &hostaddr, options.port,
                   1244:            options.address_family, options.connection_attempts,
                   1245:            &timeout_ms, options.tcp_keep_alive,
1.388     djm      1246:            options.use_privileged_port) != 0)
1.257     dtucker  1247:                exit(255);
1.31      markus   1248:
1.391     djm      1249:        if (addrs != NULL)
                   1250:                freeaddrinfo(addrs);
                   1251:
1.385     djm      1252:        packet_set_timeout(options.server_alive_interval,
                   1253:            options.server_alive_count_max);
                   1254:
1.437     djm      1255:        ssh = active_state; /* XXX */
                   1256:
1.303     djm      1257:        if (timeout_ms > 0)
                   1258:                debug3("timeout: %d ms remain after connect", timeout_ms);
                   1259:
1.33      markus   1260:        /*
                   1261:         * If we successfully made the connection, load the host private key
                   1262:         * in case we will need it later for combined rsa-rhosts
                   1263:         * authentication. This must be done before releasing extra
                   1264:         * privileges, because the file is only readable by root.
1.174     markus   1265:         * If we cannot access the private keys, load the public keys
                   1266:         * instead and try to execute the ssh-keysign helper instead.
1.33      markus   1267:         */
1.112     markus   1268:        sensitive_data.nkeys = 0;
                   1269:        sensitive_data.keys = NULL;
1.173     markus   1270:        sensitive_data.external_keysign = 0;
1.457     djm      1271:        if (options.hostbased_authentication) {
1.397     djm      1272:                sensitive_data.nkeys = 9;
1.274     deraadt  1273:                sensitive_data.keys = xcalloc(sensitive_data.nkeys,
1.460     markus   1274:                    sizeof(struct sshkey));     /* XXX */
1.177     markus   1275:
                   1276:                PRIV_START;
1.411     djm      1277:                sensitive_data.keys[1] = key_load_private_cert(KEY_ECDSA,
1.349     djm      1278:                    _PATH_HOST_ECDSA_KEY_FILE, "", NULL);
1.411     djm      1279:                sensitive_data.keys[2] = key_load_private_cert(KEY_ED25519,
                   1280:                    _PATH_HOST_ED25519_KEY_FILE, "", NULL);
1.349     djm      1281:                sensitive_data.keys[3] = key_load_private_cert(KEY_RSA,
1.345     djm      1282:                    _PATH_HOST_RSA_KEY_FILE, "", NULL);
1.411     djm      1283:                sensitive_data.keys[4] = key_load_private_cert(KEY_DSA,
                   1284:                    _PATH_HOST_DSA_KEY_FILE, "", NULL);
                   1285:                sensitive_data.keys[5] = key_load_private_type(KEY_ECDSA,
1.349     djm      1286:                    _PATH_HOST_ECDSA_KEY_FILE, "", NULL, NULL);
1.411     djm      1287:                sensitive_data.keys[6] = key_load_private_type(KEY_ED25519,
                   1288:                    _PATH_HOST_ED25519_KEY_FILE, "", NULL, NULL);
1.397     djm      1289:                sensitive_data.keys[7] = key_load_private_type(KEY_RSA,
1.276     dtucker  1290:                    _PATH_HOST_RSA_KEY_FILE, "", NULL, NULL);
1.411     djm      1291:                sensitive_data.keys[8] = key_load_private_type(KEY_DSA,
                   1292:                    _PATH_HOST_DSA_KEY_FILE, "", NULL, NULL);
1.177     markus   1293:                PRIV_END;
1.173     markus   1294:
1.181     markus   1295:                if (options.hostbased_authentication == 1 &&
                   1296:                    sensitive_data.keys[0] == NULL &&
1.349     djm      1297:                    sensitive_data.keys[5] == NULL &&
1.396     markus   1298:                    sensitive_data.keys[6] == NULL &&
1.397     djm      1299:                    sensitive_data.keys[7] == NULL &&
                   1300:                    sensitive_data.keys[8] == NULL) {
1.345     djm      1301:                        sensitive_data.keys[1] = key_load_cert(
1.411     djm      1302:                            _PATH_HOST_ECDSA_KEY_FILE);
1.345     djm      1303:                        sensitive_data.keys[2] = key_load_cert(
1.411     djm      1304:                            _PATH_HOST_ED25519_KEY_FILE);
1.349     djm      1305:                        sensitive_data.keys[3] = key_load_cert(
1.345     djm      1306:                            _PATH_HOST_RSA_KEY_FILE);
1.397     djm      1307:                        sensitive_data.keys[4] = key_load_cert(
1.411     djm      1308:                            _PATH_HOST_DSA_KEY_FILE);
1.397     djm      1309:                        sensitive_data.keys[5] = key_load_public(
1.411     djm      1310:                            _PATH_HOST_ECDSA_KEY_FILE, NULL);
1.397     djm      1311:                        sensitive_data.keys[6] = key_load_public(
1.411     djm      1312:                            _PATH_HOST_ED25519_KEY_FILE, NULL);
1.397     djm      1313:                        sensitive_data.keys[7] = key_load_public(
1.173     markus   1314:                            _PATH_HOST_RSA_KEY_FILE, NULL);
1.397     djm      1315:                        sensitive_data.keys[8] = key_load_public(
1.411     djm      1316:                            _PATH_HOST_DSA_KEY_FILE, NULL);
1.173     markus   1317:                        sensitive_data.external_keysign = 1;
                   1318:                }
1.31      markus   1319:        }
1.33      markus   1320:        /*
                   1321:         * Get rid of any extra privileges that we may have.  We will no
                   1322:         * longer need them.  Also, extra privileges could make it very hard
                   1323:         * to read identity files and other non-world-readable files from the
                   1324:         * user's home directory if it happens to be on a NFS volume where
                   1325:         * root is mapped to nobody.
                   1326:         */
1.225     dtucker  1327:        if (original_effective_uid == 0) {
                   1328:                PRIV_START;
                   1329:                permanently_set_uid(pw);
                   1330:        }
1.31      markus   1331:
1.33      markus   1332:        /*
                   1333:         * Now that we are back to our own permissions, create ~/.ssh
1.254     djm      1334:         * directory if it doesn't already exist.
1.33      markus   1335:         */
1.367     djm      1336:        if (config == NULL) {
                   1337:                r = snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "%s%s%s", pw->pw_dir,
                   1338:                    strcmp(pw->pw_dir, "/") ? "/" : "", _PATH_SSH_USER_DIR);
                   1339:                if (r > 0 && (size_t)r < sizeof(buf) && stat(buf, &st) < 0)
                   1340:                        if (mkdir(buf, 0700) < 0)
                   1341:                                error("Could not create directory '%.200s'.",
                   1342:                                    buf);
                   1343:        }
1.31      markus   1344:
1.104     markus   1345:        /* load options.identity_files */
                   1346:        load_public_identity_files();
1.439     markus   1347:
                   1348:        /* optionally set the SSH_AUTHSOCKET_ENV_NAME varibale */
1.440     markus   1349:        if (options.identity_agent &&
                   1350:            strcmp(options.identity_agent, SSH_AUTHSOCKET_ENV_NAME) != 0) {
1.439     markus   1351:                if (strcmp(options.identity_agent, "none") == 0) {
                   1352:                        unsetenv(SSH_AUTHSOCKET_ENV_NAME);
                   1353:                } else {
                   1354:                        p = tilde_expand_filename(options.identity_agent,
                   1355:                            original_real_uid);
                   1356:                        cp = percent_expand(p, "d", pw->pw_dir,
                   1357:                            "u", pw->pw_name, "l", thishost, "h", host,
                   1358:                            "r", options.user, (char *)NULL);
                   1359:                        setenv(SSH_AUTHSOCKET_ENV_NAME, cp, 1);
                   1360:                        free(cp);
                   1361:                        free(p);
                   1362:                }
                   1363:        }
1.104     markus   1364:
                   1365:        /* Expand ~ in known host file names. */
1.361     djm      1366:        tilde_expand_paths(options.system_hostfiles,
                   1367:            options.num_system_hostfiles);
                   1368:        tilde_expand_paths(options.user_hostfiles, options.num_user_hostfiles);
1.149     markus   1369:
                   1370:        signal(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN); /* ignore SIGPIPE early */
1.352     djm      1371:        signal(SIGCHLD, main_sigchld_handler);
1.31      markus   1372:
1.316     djm      1373:        /* Log into the remote system.  Never returns if the login fails. */
1.303     djm      1374:        ssh_login(&sensitive_data, host, (struct sockaddr *)&hostaddr,
1.355     djm      1375:            options.port, pw, timeout_ms);
1.339     djm      1376:
                   1377:        if (packet_connection_is_on_socket()) {
                   1378:                verbose("Authenticated to %s ([%s]:%d).", host,
1.437     djm      1379:                    ssh_remote_ipaddr(ssh), ssh_remote_port(ssh));
1.339     djm      1380:        } else {
                   1381:                verbose("Authenticated to %s (via proxy).", host);
                   1382:        }
1.31      markus   1383:
1.112     markus   1384:        /* We no longer need the private host keys.  Clear them now. */
                   1385:        if (sensitive_data.nkeys != 0) {
                   1386:                for (i = 0; i < sensitive_data.nkeys; i++) {
                   1387:                        if (sensitive_data.keys[i] != NULL) {
                   1388:                                /* Destroys contents safely */
                   1389:                                debug3("clear hostkey %d", i);
                   1390:                                key_free(sensitive_data.keys[i]);
                   1391:                                sensitive_data.keys[i] = NULL;
                   1392:                        }
                   1393:                }
1.378     djm      1394:                free(sensitive_data.keys);
1.134     markus   1395:        }
                   1396:        for (i = 0; i < options.num_identity_files; i++) {
1.378     djm      1397:                free(options.identity_files[i]);
                   1398:                options.identity_files[i] = NULL;
1.134     markus   1399:                if (options.identity_keys[i]) {
                   1400:                        key_free(options.identity_keys[i]);
                   1401:                        options.identity_keys[i] = NULL;
                   1402:                }
1.112     markus   1403:        }
1.426     djm      1404:        for (i = 0; i < options.num_certificate_files; i++) {
                   1405:                free(options.certificate_files[i]);
                   1406:                options.certificate_files[i] = NULL;
                   1407:        }
1.31      markus   1408:
1.447     markus   1409:  skip_connect:
1.455     djm      1410:        exit_status = ssh_session2();
1.45      markus   1411:        packet_close();
1.186     djm      1412:
1.312     djm      1413:        if (options.control_path != NULL && muxserver_sock != -1)
1.214     djm      1414:                unlink(options.control_path);
                   1415:
1.353     djm      1416:        /* Kill ProxyCommand if it is running. */
                   1417:        ssh_kill_proxy_command();
1.186     djm      1418:
1.45      markus   1419:        return exit_status;
                   1420: }
                   1421:
1.344     djm      1422: static void
                   1423: control_persist_detach(void)
                   1424: {
                   1425:        pid_t pid;
1.438     djm      1426:        int devnull, keep_stderr;
1.344     djm      1427:
                   1428:        debug("%s: backgrounding master process", __func__);
                   1429:
                   1430:        /*
                   1431:         * master (current process) into the background, and make the
                   1432:         * foreground process a client of the backgrounded master.
                   1433:         */
                   1434:        switch ((pid = fork())) {
                   1435:        case -1:
                   1436:                fatal("%s: fork: %s", __func__, strerror(errno));
                   1437:        case 0:
                   1438:                /* Child: master process continues mainloop */
                   1439:                break;
                   1440:        default:
                   1441:                /* Parent: set up mux slave to connect to backgrounded master */
                   1442:                debug2("%s: background process is %ld", __func__, (long)pid);
                   1443:                stdin_null_flag = ostdin_null_flag;
1.359     djm      1444:                options.request_tty = orequest_tty;
1.344     djm      1445:                tty_flag = otty_flag;
                   1446:                close(muxserver_sock);
                   1447:                muxserver_sock = -1;
1.351     markus   1448:                options.control_master = SSHCTL_MASTER_NO;
1.344     djm      1449:                muxclient(options.control_path);
                   1450:                /* muxclient() doesn't return on success. */
                   1451:                fatal("Failed to connect to new control master");
                   1452:        }
1.346     djm      1453:        if ((devnull = open(_PATH_DEVNULL, O_RDWR)) == -1) {
                   1454:                error("%s: open(\"/dev/null\"): %s", __func__,
                   1455:                    strerror(errno));
                   1456:        } else {
1.438     djm      1457:                keep_stderr = log_is_on_stderr() && debug_flag;
1.346     djm      1458:                if (dup2(devnull, STDIN_FILENO) == -1 ||
1.438     djm      1459:                    dup2(devnull, STDOUT_FILENO) == -1 ||
                   1460:                    (!keep_stderr && dup2(devnull, STDERR_FILENO) == -1))
1.346     djm      1461:                        error("%s: dup2: %s", __func__, strerror(errno));
                   1462:                if (devnull > STDERR_FILENO)
                   1463:                        close(devnull);
                   1464:        }
1.381     djm      1465:        daemon(1, 1);
1.362     djm      1466:        setproctitle("%s [mux]", options.control_path);
1.344     djm      1467: }
                   1468:
                   1469: /* Do fork() after authentication. Used by "ssh -f" */
                   1470: static void
                   1471: fork_postauth(void)
                   1472: {
                   1473:        if (need_controlpersist_detach)
                   1474:                control_persist_detach();
                   1475:        debug("forking to background");
                   1476:        fork_after_authentication_flag = 0;
                   1477:        if (daemon(1, 1) < 0)
                   1478:                fatal("daemon() failed: %.200s", strerror(errno));
                   1479: }
                   1480:
1.315     djm      1481: /* Callback for remote forward global requests */
                   1482: static void
                   1483: ssh_confirm_remote_forward(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
                   1484: {
1.406     millert  1485:        struct Forward *rfwd = (struct Forward *)ctxt;
1.315     djm      1486:
1.324     djm      1487:        /* XXX verbose() on failure? */
1.404     markus   1488:        debug("remote forward %s for: listen %s%s%d, connect %s:%d",
1.315     djm      1489:            type == SSH2_MSG_REQUEST_SUCCESS ? "success" : "failure",
1.406     millert  1490:            rfwd->listen_path ? rfwd->listen_path :
                   1491:            rfwd->listen_host ? rfwd->listen_host : "",
                   1492:            (rfwd->listen_path || rfwd->listen_host) ? ":" : "",
                   1493:            rfwd->listen_port, rfwd->connect_path ? rfwd->connect_path :
                   1494:            rfwd->connect_host, rfwd->connect_port);
                   1495:        if (rfwd->listen_path == NULL && rfwd->listen_port == 0) {
1.366     markus   1496:                if (type == SSH2_MSG_REQUEST_SUCCESS) {
                   1497:                        rfwd->allocated_port = packet_get_int();
                   1498:                        logit("Allocated port %u for remote forward to %s:%d",
                   1499:                            rfwd->allocated_port,
                   1500:                            rfwd->connect_host, rfwd->connect_port);
                   1501:                        channel_update_permitted_opens(rfwd->handle,
                   1502:                            rfwd->allocated_port);
                   1503:                } else {
                   1504:                        channel_update_permitted_opens(rfwd->handle, -1);
                   1505:                }
1.324     djm      1506:        }
                   1507:
1.315     djm      1508:        if (type == SSH2_MSG_REQUEST_FAILURE) {
1.406     millert  1509:                if (options.exit_on_forward_failure) {
                   1510:                        if (rfwd->listen_path != NULL)
                   1511:                                fatal("Error: remote port forwarding failed "
                   1512:                                    "for listen path %s", rfwd->listen_path);
                   1513:                        else
                   1514:                                fatal("Error: remote port forwarding failed "
                   1515:                                    "for listen port %d", rfwd->listen_port);
                   1516:                } else {
                   1517:                        if (rfwd->listen_path != NULL)
                   1518:                                logit("Warning: remote port forwarding failed "
                   1519:                                    "for listen path %s", rfwd->listen_path);
                   1520:                        else
                   1521:                                logit("Warning: remote port forwarding failed "
                   1522:                                    "for listen port %d", rfwd->listen_port);
                   1523:                }
1.315     djm      1524:        }
1.318     djm      1525:        if (++remote_forward_confirms_received == options.num_remote_forwards) {
1.315     djm      1526:                debug("All remote forwarding requests processed");
1.344     djm      1527:                if (fork_after_authentication_flag)
                   1528:                        fork_postauth();
1.318     djm      1529:        }
1.315     djm      1530: }
                   1531:
1.126     itojun   1532: static void
1.331     dtucker  1533: client_cleanup_stdio_fwd(int id, void *arg)
                   1534: {
                   1535:        debug("stdio forwarding: done");
                   1536:        cleanup_exit(0);
                   1537: }
                   1538:
1.368     djm      1539: static void
1.407     djm      1540: ssh_stdio_confirm(int id, int success, void *arg)
                   1541: {
                   1542:        if (!success)
                   1543:                fatal("stdio forwarding failed");
                   1544: }
                   1545:
                   1546: static void
1.368     djm      1547: ssh_init_stdio_forwarding(void)
1.331     dtucker  1548: {
                   1549:        Channel *c;
1.332     djm      1550:        int in, out;
1.331     dtucker  1551:
1.441     dtucker  1552:        if (options.stdio_forward_host == NULL)
1.368     djm      1553:                return;
                   1554:
1.441     dtucker  1555:        debug3("%s: %s:%d", __func__, options.stdio_forward_host,
                   1556:            options.stdio_forward_port);
1.332     djm      1557:
1.368     djm      1558:        if ((in = dup(STDIN_FILENO)) < 0 ||
                   1559:            (out = dup(STDOUT_FILENO)) < 0)
1.332     djm      1560:                fatal("channel_connect_stdio_fwd: dup() in/out failed");
1.441     dtucker  1561:        if ((c = channel_connect_stdio_fwd(options.stdio_forward_host,
                   1562:            options.stdio_forward_port, in, out)) == NULL)
1.368     djm      1563:                fatal("%s: channel_connect_stdio_fwd failed", __func__);
1.331     dtucker  1564:        channel_register_cleanup(c->self, client_cleanup_stdio_fwd, 0);
1.407     djm      1565:        channel_register_open_confirm(c->self, ssh_stdio_confirm, NULL);
1.331     dtucker  1566: }
                   1567:
                   1568: static void
1.70      markus   1569: ssh_init_forwarding(void)
                   1570: {
1.86      markus   1571:        int success = 0;
1.70      markus   1572:        int i;
1.331     dtucker  1573:
1.70      markus   1574:        /* Initiate local TCP/IP port forwardings. */
                   1575:        for (i = 0; i < options.num_local_forwards; i++) {
1.232     djm      1576:                debug("Local connections to %.200s:%d forwarded to remote "
                   1577:                    "address %.200s:%d",
1.406     millert  1578:                    (options.local_forwards[i].listen_path != NULL) ?
                   1579:                    options.local_forwards[i].listen_path :
1.234     deraadt  1580:                    (options.local_forwards[i].listen_host == NULL) ?
1.406     millert  1581:                    (options.fwd_opts.gateway_ports ? "*" : "LOCALHOST") :
1.232     djm      1582:                    options.local_forwards[i].listen_host,
                   1583:                    options.local_forwards[i].listen_port,
1.406     millert  1584:                    (options.local_forwards[i].connect_path != NULL) ?
                   1585:                    options.local_forwards[i].connect_path :
1.232     djm      1586:                    options.local_forwards[i].connect_host,
                   1587:                    options.local_forwards[i].connect_port);
1.158     markus   1588:                success += channel_setup_local_fwd_listener(
1.406     millert  1589:                    &options.local_forwards[i], &options.fwd_opts);
1.70      markus   1590:        }
1.283     markus   1591:        if (i > 0 && success != i && options.exit_on_forward_failure)
                   1592:                fatal("Could not request local forwarding.");
1.86      markus   1593:        if (i > 0 && success == 0)
                   1594:                error("Could not request local forwarding.");
1.70      markus   1595:
                   1596:        /* Initiate remote TCP/IP port forwardings. */
                   1597:        for (i = 0; i < options.num_remote_forwards; i++) {
1.232     djm      1598:                debug("Remote connections from %.200s:%d forwarded to "
                   1599:                    "local address %.200s:%d",
1.406     millert  1600:                    (options.remote_forwards[i].listen_path != NULL) ?
                   1601:                    options.remote_forwards[i].listen_path :
1.248     djm      1602:                    (options.remote_forwards[i].listen_host == NULL) ?
1.253     djm      1603:                    "LOCALHOST" : options.remote_forwards[i].listen_host,
1.232     djm      1604:                    options.remote_forwards[i].listen_port,
1.406     millert  1605:                    (options.remote_forwards[i].connect_path != NULL) ?
                   1606:                    options.remote_forwards[i].connect_path :
1.232     djm      1607:                    options.remote_forwards[i].connect_host,
                   1608:                    options.remote_forwards[i].connect_port);
1.366     markus   1609:                options.remote_forwards[i].handle =
                   1610:                    channel_request_remote_forwarding(
1.406     millert  1611:                    &options.remote_forwards[i]);
1.366     markus   1612:                if (options.remote_forwards[i].handle < 0) {
1.283     markus   1613:                        if (options.exit_on_forward_failure)
                   1614:                                fatal("Could not request remote forwarding.");
                   1615:                        else
                   1616:                                logit("Warning: Could not request remote "
                   1617:                                    "forwarding.");
1.366     markus   1618:                } else {
                   1619:                        client_register_global_confirm(ssh_confirm_remote_forward,
                   1620:                            &options.remote_forwards[i]);
1.283     markus   1621:                }
1.70      markus   1622:        }
1.301     djm      1623:
                   1624:        /* Initiate tunnel forwarding. */
                   1625:        if (options.tun_open != SSH_TUNMODE_NO) {
                   1626:                if (client_request_tun_fwd(options.tun_open,
                   1627:                    options.tun_local, options.tun_remote) == -1) {
                   1628:                        if (options.exit_on_forward_failure)
                   1629:                                fatal("Could not request tunnel forwarding.");
                   1630:                        else
                   1631:                                error("Could not request tunnel forwarding.");
                   1632:                }
                   1633:        }
1.70      markus   1634: }
                   1635:
1.126     itojun   1636: static void
1.70      markus   1637: check_agent_present(void)
                   1638: {
1.412     djm      1639:        int r;
                   1640:
1.70      markus   1641:        if (options.forward_agent) {
1.254     djm      1642:                /* Clear agent forwarding if we don't have an agent. */
1.412     djm      1643:                if ((r = ssh_get_authentication_socket(NULL)) != 0) {
1.70      markus   1644:                        options.forward_agent = 0;
1.412     djm      1645:                        if (r != SSH_ERR_AGENT_NOT_PRESENT)
                   1646:                                debug("ssh_get_authentication_socket: %s",
                   1647:                                    ssh_err(r));
                   1648:                }
1.70      markus   1649:        }
                   1650: }
                   1651:
1.214     djm      1652: static void
1.337     djm      1653: ssh_session2_setup(int id, int success, void *arg)
1.214     djm      1654: {
1.215     djm      1655:        extern char **environ;
1.243     djm      1656:        const char *display;
                   1657:        int interactive = tty_flag;
1.433     djm      1658:        char *proto = NULL, *data = NULL;
1.337     djm      1659:
                   1660:        if (!success)
                   1661:                return; /* No need for error message, channels code sens one */
1.215     djm      1662:
1.248     djm      1663:        display = getenv("DISPLAY");
1.417     djm      1664:        if (display == NULL && options.forward_x11)
                   1665:                debug("X11 forwarding requested but DISPLAY not set");
1.433     djm      1666:        if (options.forward_x11 && client_x11_get_proto(display,
                   1667:            options.xauth_location, options.forward_x11_trusted,
                   1668:            options.forward_x11_timeout, &proto, &data) == 0) {
1.50      markus   1669:                /* Request forwarding with authentication spoofing. */
1.316     djm      1670:                debug("Requesting X11 forwarding with authentication "
                   1671:                    "spoofing.");
1.363     djm      1672:                x11_request_forwarding_with_spoofing(id, display, proto,
                   1673:                    data, 1);
                   1674:                client_expect_confirm(id, "X11 forwarding", CONFIRM_WARN);
                   1675:                /* XXX exit_on_forward_failure */
1.80      markus   1676:                interactive = 1;
1.50      markus   1677:        }
                   1678:
1.70      markus   1679:        check_agent_present();
                   1680:        if (options.forward_agent) {
                   1681:                debug("Requesting authentication agent forwarding.");
                   1682:                channel_request_start(id, "auth-agent-req@openssh.com", 0);
                   1683:                packet_send();
1.212     djm      1684:        }
1.369     dtucker  1685:
                   1686:        /* Tell the packet module whether this is an interactive session. */
                   1687:        packet_set_interactive(interactive,
                   1688:            options.ip_qos_interactive, options.ip_qos_bulk);
1.212     djm      1689:
1.214     djm      1690:        client_session2_setup(id, tty_flag, subsystem_flag, getenv("TERM"),
1.311     djm      1691:            NULL, fileno(stdin), &command, environ);
1.45      markus   1692: }
                   1693:
1.143     markus   1694: /* open new channel for a session */
1.126     itojun   1695: static int
1.143     markus   1696: ssh_session2_open(void)
1.45      markus   1697: {
1.118     markus   1698:        Channel *c;
                   1699:        int window, packetmax, in, out, err;
1.60      markus   1700:
1.62      markus   1701:        if (stdin_null_flag) {
1.93      itojun   1702:                in = open(_PATH_DEVNULL, O_RDONLY);
1.62      markus   1703:        } else {
                   1704:                in = dup(STDIN_FILENO);
                   1705:        }
1.60      markus   1706:        out = dup(STDOUT_FILENO);
                   1707:        err = dup(STDERR_FILENO);
1.45      markus   1708:
                   1709:        if (in < 0 || out < 0 || err < 0)
1.62      markus   1710:                fatal("dup() in/out/err failed");
1.45      markus   1711:
1.69      markus   1712:        /* enable nonblocking unless tty */
                   1713:        if (!isatty(in))
                   1714:                set_nonblock(in);
                   1715:        if (!isatty(out))
                   1716:                set_nonblock(out);
                   1717:        if (!isatty(err))
                   1718:                set_nonblock(err);
                   1719:
1.65      markus   1720:        window = CHAN_SES_WINDOW_DEFAULT;
                   1721:        packetmax = CHAN_SES_PACKET_DEFAULT;
1.164     markus   1722:        if (tty_flag) {
                   1723:                window >>= 1;
                   1724:                packetmax >>= 1;
1.45      markus   1725:        }
1.118     markus   1726:        c = channel_new(
1.45      markus   1727:            "session", SSH_CHANNEL_OPENING, in, out, err,
1.65      markus   1728:            window, packetmax, CHAN_EXTENDED_WRITE,
1.192     markus   1729:            "client-session", /*nonblock*/0);
1.45      markus   1730:
1.143     markus   1731:        debug3("ssh_session2_open: channel_new: %d", c->self);
1.106     markus   1732:
1.122     markus   1733:        channel_send_open(c->self);
1.143     markus   1734:        if (!no_shell_flag)
1.310     djm      1735:                channel_register_open_confirm(c->self,
                   1736:                    ssh_session2_setup, NULL);
1.106     markus   1737:
1.118     markus   1738:        return c->self;
1.106     markus   1739: }
                   1740:
1.126     itojun   1741: static int
1.106     markus   1742: ssh_session2(void)
                   1743: {
1.143     markus   1744:        int id = -1;
1.106     markus   1745:
                   1746:        /* XXX should be pre-session */
1.368     djm      1747:        if (!options.control_persist)
                   1748:                ssh_init_stdio_forwarding();
1.106     markus   1749:        ssh_init_forwarding();
                   1750:
1.344     djm      1751:        /* Start listening for multiplex clients */
1.447     markus   1752:        if (!packet_get_mux())
                   1753:                muxserver_listen();
1.344     djm      1754:
                   1755:        /*
1.368     djm      1756:         * If we are in control persist mode and have a working mux listen
                   1757:         * socket, then prepare to background ourselves and have a foreground
                   1758:         * client attach as a control slave.
                   1759:         * NB. we must save copies of the flags that we override for
1.344     djm      1760:         * the backgrounding, since we defer attachment of the slave until
                   1761:         * after the connection is fully established (in particular,
                   1762:         * async rfwd replies have been received for ExitOnForwardFailure).
                   1763:         */
                   1764:        if (options.control_persist && muxserver_sock != -1) {
                   1765:                ostdin_null_flag = stdin_null_flag;
                   1766:                ono_shell_flag = no_shell_flag;
1.359     djm      1767:                orequest_tty = options.request_tty;
1.344     djm      1768:                otty_flag = tty_flag;
                   1769:                stdin_null_flag = 1;
                   1770:                no_shell_flag = 1;
                   1771:                tty_flag = 0;
                   1772:                if (!fork_after_authentication_flag)
                   1773:                        need_controlpersist_detach = 1;
                   1774:                fork_after_authentication_flag = 1;
                   1775:        }
1.368     djm      1776:        /*
                   1777:         * ControlPersist mux listen socket setup failed, attempt the
                   1778:         * stdio forward setup that we skipped earlier.
                   1779:         */
                   1780:        if (options.control_persist && muxserver_sock == -1)
                   1781:                ssh_init_stdio_forwarding();
1.344     djm      1782:
1.143     markus   1783:        if (!no_shell_flag || (datafellows & SSH_BUG_DUMMYCHAN))
                   1784:                id = ssh_session2_open();
1.379     djm      1785:        else {
                   1786:                packet_set_interactive(
                   1787:                    options.control_master == SSHCTL_MASTER_NO,
                   1788:                    options.ip_qos_interactive, options.ip_qos_bulk);
                   1789:        }
1.314     djm      1790:
                   1791:        /* If we don't expect to open a new session, then disallow it */
1.319     markus   1792:        if (options.control_master == SSHCTL_MASTER_NO &&
                   1793:            (datafellows & SSH_NEW_OPENSSH)) {
1.314     djm      1794:                debug("Requesting no-more-sessions@openssh.com");
                   1795:                packet_start(SSH2_MSG_GLOBAL_REQUEST);
                   1796:                packet_put_cstring("no-more-sessions@openssh.com");
                   1797:                packet_put_char(0);
                   1798:                packet_send();
                   1799:        }
1.255     reyk     1800:
                   1801:        /* Execute a local command */
                   1802:        if (options.local_command != NULL &&
                   1803:            options.permit_local_command)
                   1804:                ssh_local_cmd(options.local_command);
1.301     djm      1805:
1.342     djm      1806:        /*
                   1807:         * If requested and we are not interested in replies to remote
                   1808:         * forwarding requests, then let ssh continue in the background.
                   1809:         */
1.344     djm      1810:        if (fork_after_authentication_flag) {
                   1811:                if (options.exit_on_forward_failure &&
                   1812:                    options.num_remote_forwards > 0) {
                   1813:                        debug("deferring postauth fork until remote forward "
                   1814:                            "confirmation received");
                   1815:                } else
                   1816:                        fork_postauth();
1.318     djm      1817:        }
1.31      markus   1818:
1.119     stevesk  1819:        return client_loop(tty_flag, tty_flag ?
                   1820:            options.escape_char : SSH_ESCAPECHAR_NONE, id);
1.72      markus   1821: }
                   1822:
1.426     djm      1823: /* Loads all IdentityFile and CertificateFile keys */
1.126     itojun   1824: static void
1.104     markus   1825: load_public_identity_files(void)
                   1826: {
1.275     djm      1827:        char *filename, *cp, thishost[NI_MAXHOST];
1.306     deraadt  1828:        char *pwdir = NULL, *pwname = NULL;
1.460     markus   1829:        struct sshkey *public;
1.275     djm      1830:        struct passwd *pw;
1.426     djm      1831:        int i;
                   1832:        u_int n_ids, n_certs;
1.335     djm      1833:        char *identity_files[SSH_MAX_IDENTITY_FILES];
1.460     markus   1834:        struct sshkey *identity_keys[SSH_MAX_IDENTITY_FILES];
1.426     djm      1835:        char *certificate_files[SSH_MAX_CERTIFICATE_FILES];
                   1836:        struct sshkey *certificates[SSH_MAX_CERTIFICATE_FILES];
1.333     markus   1837: #ifdef ENABLE_PKCS11
1.460     markus   1838:        struct sshkey **keys;
1.333     markus   1839:        int nkeys;
1.335     djm      1840: #endif /* PKCS11 */
1.104     markus   1841:
1.426     djm      1842:        n_ids = n_certs = 0;
1.398     tedu     1843:        memset(identity_files, 0, sizeof(identity_files));
                   1844:        memset(identity_keys, 0, sizeof(identity_keys));
1.426     djm      1845:        memset(certificate_files, 0, sizeof(certificate_files));
                   1846:        memset(certificates, 0, sizeof(certificates));
1.335     djm      1847:
                   1848: #ifdef ENABLE_PKCS11
1.333     markus   1849:        if (options.pkcs11_provider != NULL &&
1.167     markus   1850:            options.num_identity_files < SSH_MAX_IDENTITY_FILES &&
1.333     markus   1851:            (pkcs11_init(!options.batch_mode) == 0) &&
                   1852:            (nkeys = pkcs11_add_provider(options.pkcs11_provider, NULL,
                   1853:            &keys)) > 0) {
                   1854:                for (i = 0; i < nkeys; i++) {
1.335     djm      1855:                        if (n_ids >= SSH_MAX_IDENTITY_FILES) {
                   1856:                                key_free(keys[i]);
                   1857:                                continue;
                   1858:                        }
                   1859:                        identity_keys[n_ids] = keys[i];
                   1860:                        identity_files[n_ids] =
1.333     markus   1861:                            xstrdup(options.pkcs11_provider); /* XXX */
1.335     djm      1862:                        n_ids++;
1.167     markus   1863:                }
1.378     djm      1864:                free(keys);
1.127     markus   1865:        }
1.333     markus   1866: #endif /* ENABLE_PKCS11 */
1.275     djm      1867:        if ((pw = getpwuid(original_real_uid)) == NULL)
                   1868:                fatal("load_public_identity_files: getpwuid failed");
1.307     dtucker  1869:        pwname = xstrdup(pw->pw_name);
                   1870:        pwdir = xstrdup(pw->pw_dir);
1.275     djm      1871:        if (gethostname(thishost, sizeof(thishost)) == -1)
                   1872:                fatal("load_public_identity_files: gethostname: %s",
                   1873:                    strerror(errno));
1.335     djm      1874:        for (i = 0; i < options.num_identity_files; i++) {
1.373     djm      1875:                if (n_ids >= SSH_MAX_IDENTITY_FILES ||
                   1876:                    strcasecmp(options.identity_files[i], "none") == 0) {
1.378     djm      1877:                        free(options.identity_files[i]);
1.426     djm      1878:                        options.identity_files[i] = NULL;
1.335     djm      1879:                        continue;
                   1880:                }
1.275     djm      1881:                cp = tilde_expand_filename(options.identity_files[i],
1.131     millert  1882:                    original_real_uid);
1.306     deraadt  1883:                filename = percent_expand(cp, "d", pwdir,
                   1884:                    "u", pwname, "l", thishost, "h", host,
1.275     djm      1885:                    "r", options.user, (char *)NULL);
1.378     djm      1886:                free(cp);
1.131     millert  1887:                public = key_load_public(filename, NULL);
                   1888:                debug("identity file %s type %d", filename,
                   1889:                    public ? public->type : -1);
1.378     djm      1890:                free(options.identity_files[i]);
1.335     djm      1891:                identity_files[n_ids] = filename;
                   1892:                identity_keys[n_ids] = public;
                   1893:
                   1894:                if (++n_ids >= SSH_MAX_IDENTITY_FILES)
                   1895:                        continue;
                   1896:
1.426     djm      1897:                /*
                   1898:                 * If no certificates have been explicitly listed then try
                   1899:                 * to add the default certificate variant too.
                   1900:                 */
                   1901:                if (options.num_certificate_files != 0)
                   1902:                        continue;
1.335     djm      1903:                xasprintf(&cp, "%s-cert", filename);
                   1904:                public = key_load_public(cp, NULL);
                   1905:                debug("identity file %s type %d", cp,
                   1906:                    public ? public->type : -1);
                   1907:                if (public == NULL) {
1.378     djm      1908:                        free(cp);
1.335     djm      1909:                        continue;
                   1910:                }
                   1911:                if (!key_is_cert(public)) {
                   1912:                        debug("%s: key %s type %s is not a certificate",
                   1913:                            __func__, cp, key_type(public));
                   1914:                        key_free(public);
1.378     djm      1915:                        free(cp);
1.335     djm      1916:                        continue;
                   1917:                }
1.448     djm      1918:                /* NB. leave filename pointing to private key */
                   1919:                identity_files[n_ids] = xstrdup(filename);
1.335     djm      1920:                identity_keys[n_ids] = public;
                   1921:                n_ids++;
                   1922:        }
1.426     djm      1923:
                   1924:        if (options.num_certificate_files > SSH_MAX_CERTIFICATE_FILES)
                   1925:                fatal("%s: too many certificates", __func__);
                   1926:        for (i = 0; i < options.num_certificate_files; i++) {
                   1927:                cp = tilde_expand_filename(options.certificate_files[i],
                   1928:                    original_real_uid);
                   1929:                filename = percent_expand(cp, "d", pwdir,
                   1930:                    "u", pwname, "l", thishost, "h", host,
                   1931:                    "r", options.user, (char *)NULL);
                   1932:                free(cp);
                   1933:
                   1934:                public = key_load_public(filename, NULL);
                   1935:                debug("certificate file %s type %d", filename,
                   1936:                    public ? public->type : -1);
                   1937:                free(options.certificate_files[i]);
                   1938:                options.certificate_files[i] = NULL;
                   1939:                if (public == NULL) {
                   1940:                        free(filename);
                   1941:                        continue;
                   1942:                }
                   1943:                if (!key_is_cert(public)) {
                   1944:                        debug("%s: key %s type %s is not a certificate",
                   1945:                            __func__, filename, key_type(public));
                   1946:                        key_free(public);
                   1947:                        free(filename);
                   1948:                        continue;
                   1949:                }
                   1950:                certificate_files[n_certs] = filename;
                   1951:                certificates[n_certs] = public;
                   1952:                ++n_certs;
                   1953:        }
                   1954:
1.335     djm      1955:        options.num_identity_files = n_ids;
                   1956:        memcpy(options.identity_files, identity_files, sizeof(identity_files));
                   1957:        memcpy(options.identity_keys, identity_keys, sizeof(identity_keys));
1.426     djm      1958:
                   1959:        options.num_certificate_files = n_certs;
                   1960:        memcpy(options.certificate_files,
                   1961:            certificate_files, sizeof(certificate_files));
                   1962:        memcpy(options.certificates, certificates, sizeof(certificates));
1.335     djm      1963:
1.398     tedu     1964:        explicit_bzero(pwname, strlen(pwname));
1.378     djm      1965:        free(pwname);
1.398     tedu     1966:        explicit_bzero(pwdir, strlen(pwdir));
1.378     djm      1967:        free(pwdir);
1.214     djm      1968: }
1.352     djm      1969:
                   1970: static void
                   1971: main_sigchld_handler(int sig)
                   1972: {
                   1973:        int save_errno = errno;
                   1974:        pid_t pid;
                   1975:        int status;
                   1976:
                   1977:        while ((pid = waitpid(-1, &status, WNOHANG)) > 0 ||
                   1978:            (pid < 0 && errno == EINTR))
                   1979:                ;
                   1980:
                   1981:        signal(sig, main_sigchld_handler);
                   1982:        errno = save_errno;
                   1983: }