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Annotation of src/usr.bin/ssh/sshconnect2.c, Revision 1.117

1.1       markus      1: /*
                      2:  * Copyright (c) 2000 Markus Friedl.  All rights reserved.
                      3:  *
                      4:  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
                      5:  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
                      6:  * are met:
                      7:  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
                      8:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
                      9:  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
                     10:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
                     11:  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
                     12:  *
                     13:  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
                     14:  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
                     15:  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
                     16:  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
                     17:  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
                     18:  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
                     19:  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
                     20:  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
                     21:  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
                     22:  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
                     23:  */
                     24:
                     25: #include "includes.h"
1.117   ! markus     26: RCSID("$OpenBSD: sshconnect2.c,v 1.116 2003/04/08 20:21:29 itojun Exp $");
1.1       markus     27:
                     28: #include "ssh.h"
1.37      markus     29: #include "ssh2.h"
1.1       markus     30: #include "xmalloc.h"
                     31: #include "buffer.h"
                     32: #include "packet.h"
                     33: #include "compat.h"
                     34: #include "bufaux.h"
1.37      markus     35: #include "cipher.h"
1.1       markus     36: #include "kex.h"
                     37: #include "myproposal.h"
                     38: #include "sshconnect.h"
                     39: #include "authfile.h"
1.57      provos     40: #include "dh.h"
1.17      markus     41: #include "authfd.h"
1.37      markus     42: #include "log.h"
                     43: #include "readconf.h"
                     44: #include "readpass.h"
1.53      markus     45: #include "match.h"
1.61      markus     46: #include "dispatch.h"
1.68      markus     47: #include "canohost.h"
1.100     markus     48: #include "msg.h"
                     49: #include "pathnames.h"
1.22      provos     50:
1.1       markus     51: /* import */
                     52: extern char *client_version_string;
                     53: extern char *server_version_string;
                     54: extern Options options;
                     55:
                     56: /*
                     57:  * SSH2 key exchange
                     58:  */
                     59:
1.32      markus     60: u_char *session_id2 = NULL;
1.1       markus     61: int session_id2_len = 0;
                     62:
1.61      markus     63: char *xxx_host;
                     64: struct sockaddr *xxx_hostaddr;
                     65:
1.63      markus     66: Kex *xxx_kex = NULL;
                     67:
1.76      itojun     68: static int
1.75      markus     69: verify_host_key_callback(Key *hostkey)
1.61      markus     70: {
1.75      markus     71:        if (verify_host_key(xxx_host, xxx_hostaddr, hostkey) == -1)
1.83      markus     72:                fatal("Host key verification failed.");
1.61      markus     73:        return 0;
                     74: }
                     75:
1.1       markus     76: void
1.22      provos     77: ssh_kex2(char *host, struct sockaddr *hostaddr)
                     78: {
                     79:        Kex *kex;
1.61      markus     80:
                     81:        xxx_host = host;
                     82:        xxx_hostaddr = hostaddr;
1.22      provos     83:
1.29      markus     84:        if (options.ciphers == (char *)-1) {
1.116     itojun     85:                logit("No valid ciphers for protocol version 2 given, using defaults.");
1.29      markus     86:                options.ciphers = NULL;
1.24      markus     87:        }
1.22      provos     88:        if (options.ciphers != NULL) {
                     89:                myproposal[PROPOSAL_ENC_ALGS_CTOS] =
                     90:                myproposal[PROPOSAL_ENC_ALGS_STOC] = options.ciphers;
                     91:        }
1.60      stevesk    92:        myproposal[PROPOSAL_ENC_ALGS_CTOS] =
                     93:            compat_cipher_proposal(myproposal[PROPOSAL_ENC_ALGS_CTOS]);
                     94:        myproposal[PROPOSAL_ENC_ALGS_STOC] =
                     95:            compat_cipher_proposal(myproposal[PROPOSAL_ENC_ALGS_STOC]);
1.22      provos     96:        if (options.compression) {
1.47      markus     97:                myproposal[PROPOSAL_COMP_ALGS_CTOS] =
1.107     markus     98:                myproposal[PROPOSAL_COMP_ALGS_STOC] = "zlib,none";
1.22      provos     99:        } else {
1.47      markus    100:                myproposal[PROPOSAL_COMP_ALGS_CTOS] =
1.107     markus    101:                myproposal[PROPOSAL_COMP_ALGS_STOC] = "none,zlib";
1.47      markus    102:        }
                    103:        if (options.macs != NULL) {
                    104:                myproposal[PROPOSAL_MAC_ALGS_CTOS] =
                    105:                myproposal[PROPOSAL_MAC_ALGS_STOC] = options.macs;
1.22      provos    106:        }
1.70      markus    107:        if (options.hostkeyalgorithms != NULL)
1.88      deraadt   108:                myproposal[PROPOSAL_SERVER_HOST_KEY_ALGS] =
1.70      markus    109:                    options.hostkeyalgorithms;
1.115     markus    110:
                    111:        if (options.rekey_limit)
                    112:                packet_set_rekey_limit(options.rekey_limit);
1.22      provos    113:
1.65      markus    114:        /* start key exchange */
1.64      markus    115:        kex = kex_setup(myproposal);
1.111     markus    116:        kex->kex[KEX_DH_GRP1_SHA1] = kexdh_client;
                    117:        kex->kex[KEX_DH_GEX_SHA1] = kexgex_client;
1.61      markus    118:        kex->client_version_string=client_version_string;
                    119:        kex->server_version_string=server_version_string;
1.75      markus    120:        kex->verify_host_key=&verify_host_key_callback;
1.63      markus    121:
                    122:        xxx_kex = kex;
1.22      provos    123:
1.66      markus    124:        dispatch_run(DISPATCH_BLOCK, &kex->done, kex);
1.62      markus    125:
                    126:        session_id2 = kex->session_id;
                    127:        session_id2_len = kex->session_id_len;
1.22      provos    128:
                    129: #ifdef DEBUG_KEXDH
                    130:        /* send 1st encrypted/maced/compressed message */
                    131:        packet_start(SSH2_MSG_IGNORE);
                    132:        packet_put_cstring("markus");
                    133:        packet_send();
                    134:        packet_write_wait();
                    135: #endif
1.1       markus    136: }
1.11      markus    137:
1.1       markus    138: /*
                    139:  * Authenticate user
                    140:  */
1.20      markus    141:
                    142: typedef struct Authctxt Authctxt;
                    143: typedef struct Authmethod Authmethod;
1.117   ! markus    144: typedef struct identity Identity;
        !           145: typedef struct idlist Idlist;
1.20      markus    146:
1.117   ! markus    147: struct identity {
        !           148:        TAILQ_ENTRY(identity) next;
        !           149:        AuthenticationConnection *ac;   /* set if agent supports key */
        !           150:        Key     *key;                   /* public/private key */
        !           151:        char    *filename;              /* comment for agent-only keys */
        !           152:        int     tried;
        !           153:        int     isprivate;              /* key points to the private key */
        !           154: };
        !           155: TAILQ_HEAD(idlist, identity);
1.20      markus    156:
                    157: struct Authctxt {
                    158:        const char *server_user;
1.68      markus    159:        const char *local_user;
1.20      markus    160:        const char *host;
                    161:        const char *service;
1.23      markus    162:        Authmethod *method;
1.20      markus    163:        int success;
1.51      markus    164:        char *authlist;
1.68      markus    165:        /* pubkey */
1.117   ! markus    166:        Idlist keys;
1.68      markus    167:        AuthenticationConnection *agent;
                    168:        /* hostbased */
1.100     markus    169:        Sensitive *sensitive;
1.82      markus    170:        /* kbd-interactive */
                    171:        int info_req_seen;
1.20      markus    172: };
                    173: struct Authmethod {
                    174:        char    *name;          /* string to compare against server's list */
                    175:        int     (*userauth)(Authctxt *authctxt);
                    176:        int     *enabled;       /* flag in option struct that enables method */
                    177:        int     *batch_flag;    /* flag in option struct that disables method */
                    178: };
                    179:
1.92      markus    180: void   input_userauth_success(int, u_int32_t, void *);
                    181: void   input_userauth_failure(int, u_int32_t, void *);
                    182: void   input_userauth_banner(int, u_int32_t, void *);
                    183: void   input_userauth_error(int, u_int32_t, void *);
                    184: void   input_userauth_info_req(int, u_int32_t, void *);
                    185: void   input_userauth_pk_ok(int, u_int32_t, void *);
1.99      markus    186: void   input_userauth_passwd_changereq(int, u_int32_t, void *);
1.86      itojun    187:
                    188: int    userauth_none(Authctxt *);
                    189: int    userauth_pubkey(Authctxt *);
                    190: int    userauth_passwd(Authctxt *);
                    191: int    userauth_kbdint(Authctxt *);
                    192: int    userauth_hostbased(Authctxt *);
1.20      markus    193:
1.86      itojun    194: void   userauth(Authctxt *, char *);
1.51      markus    195:
1.117   ! markus    196: static int sign_and_send_pubkey(Authctxt *, Identity *);
1.76      itojun    197: static void clear_auth_state(Authctxt *);
1.117   ! markus    198: static void pubkey_prepare(Authctxt *);
        !           199: static void pubkey_cleanup(Authctxt *);
        !           200: static Key *load_identity_file(char *);
1.76      itojun    201:
                    202: static Authmethod *authmethod_get(char *authlist);
                    203: static Authmethod *authmethod_lookup(const char *name);
                    204: static char *authmethods_get(void);
1.20      markus    205:
                    206: Authmethod authmethods[] = {
1.81      markus    207:        {"hostbased",
                    208:                userauth_hostbased,
                    209:                &options.hostbased_authentication,
                    210:                NULL},
1.20      markus    211:        {"publickey",
                    212:                userauth_pubkey,
1.28      markus    213:                &options.pubkey_authentication,
1.20      markus    214:                NULL},
1.81      markus    215:        {"keyboard-interactive",
                    216:                userauth_kbdint,
                    217:                &options.kbd_interactive_authentication,
                    218:                &options.batch_mode},
1.20      markus    219:        {"password",
                    220:                userauth_passwd,
                    221:                &options.password_authentication,
1.23      markus    222:                &options.batch_mode},
                    223:        {"none",
                    224:                userauth_none,
                    225:                NULL,
                    226:                NULL},
1.20      markus    227:        {NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL}
                    228: };
                    229:
                    230: void
1.68      markus    231: ssh_userauth2(const char *local_user, const char *server_user, char *host,
1.100     markus    232:     Sensitive *sensitive)
1.20      markus    233: {
                    234:        Authctxt authctxt;
                    235:        int type;
1.39      markus    236:
1.73      markus    237:        if (options.challenge_response_authentication)
1.39      markus    238:                options.kbd_interactive_authentication = 1;
1.20      markus    239:
                    240:        packet_start(SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_REQUEST);
                    241:        packet_put_cstring("ssh-userauth");
                    242:        packet_send();
1.108     markus    243:        debug("SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_REQUEST sent");
1.20      markus    244:        packet_write_wait();
1.91      markus    245:        type = packet_read();
1.108     markus    246:        if (type != SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_ACCEPT)
                    247:                fatal("Server denied authentication request: %d", type);
1.20      markus    248:        if (packet_remaining() > 0) {
1.91      markus    249:                char *reply = packet_get_string(NULL);
1.108     markus    250:                debug2("service_accept: %s", reply);
1.20      markus    251:                xfree(reply);
                    252:        } else {
1.109     markus    253:                debug2("buggy server: service_accept w/o service");
1.20      markus    254:        }
1.90      markus    255:        packet_check_eom();
1.108     markus    256:        debug("SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_ACCEPT received");
1.20      markus    257:
1.53      markus    258:        if (options.preferred_authentications == NULL)
                    259:                options.preferred_authentications = authmethods_get();
                    260:
1.20      markus    261:        /* setup authentication context */
1.82      markus    262:        memset(&authctxt, 0, sizeof(authctxt));
1.117   ! markus    263:        pubkey_prepare(&authctxt);
1.20      markus    264:        authctxt.server_user = server_user;
1.68      markus    265:        authctxt.local_user = local_user;
1.20      markus    266:        authctxt.host = host;
                    267:        authctxt.service = "ssh-connection";            /* service name */
                    268:        authctxt.success = 0;
1.23      markus    269:        authctxt.method = authmethod_lookup("none");
1.51      markus    270:        authctxt.authlist = NULL;
1.100     markus    271:        authctxt.sensitive = sensitive;
1.82      markus    272:        authctxt.info_req_seen = 0;
1.23      markus    273:        if (authctxt.method == NULL)
                    274:                fatal("ssh_userauth2: internal error: cannot send userauth none request");
1.20      markus    275:
                    276:        /* initial userauth request */
1.23      markus    277:        userauth_none(&authctxt);
1.20      markus    278:
1.65      markus    279:        dispatch_init(&input_userauth_error);
1.20      markus    280:        dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_SUCCESS, &input_userauth_success);
                    281:        dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_FAILURE, &input_userauth_failure);
1.35      markus    282:        dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_BANNER, &input_userauth_banner);
1.20      markus    283:        dispatch_run(DISPATCH_BLOCK, &authctxt.success, &authctxt);     /* loop until success */
                    284:
1.117   ! markus    285:        pubkey_cleanup(&authctxt);
1.109     markus    286:        debug("Authentication succeeded (%s).", authctxt.method->name);
1.20      markus    287: }
                    288: void
1.51      markus    289: userauth(Authctxt *authctxt, char *authlist)
                    290: {
                    291:        if (authlist == NULL) {
                    292:                authlist = authctxt->authlist;
                    293:        } else {
                    294:                if (authctxt->authlist)
                    295:                        xfree(authctxt->authlist);
                    296:                authctxt->authlist = authlist;
                    297:        }
                    298:        for (;;) {
                    299:                Authmethod *method = authmethod_get(authlist);
                    300:                if (method == NULL)
                    301:                        fatal("Permission denied (%s).", authlist);
                    302:                authctxt->method = method;
                    303:                if (method->userauth(authctxt) != 0) {
                    304:                        debug2("we sent a %s packet, wait for reply", method->name);
                    305:                        break;
                    306:                } else {
                    307:                        debug2("we did not send a packet, disable method");
                    308:                        method->enabled = NULL;
                    309:                }
                    310:        }
                    311: }
1.105     deraadt   312:
1.51      markus    313: void
1.92      markus    314: input_userauth_error(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
1.20      markus    315: {
1.35      markus    316:        fatal("input_userauth_error: bad message during authentication: "
                    317:           "type %d", type);
                    318: }
1.105     deraadt   319:
1.35      markus    320: void
1.92      markus    321: input_userauth_banner(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
1.35      markus    322: {
                    323:        char *msg, *lang;
                    324:        debug3("input_userauth_banner");
                    325:        msg = packet_get_string(NULL);
                    326:        lang = packet_get_string(NULL);
                    327:        fprintf(stderr, "%s", msg);
                    328:        xfree(msg);
                    329:        xfree(lang);
1.20      markus    330: }
1.105     deraadt   331:
1.20      markus    332: void
1.92      markus    333: input_userauth_success(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
1.20      markus    334: {
                    335:        Authctxt *authctxt = ctxt;
                    336:        if (authctxt == NULL)
                    337:                fatal("input_userauth_success: no authentication context");
1.51      markus    338:        if (authctxt->authlist)
                    339:                xfree(authctxt->authlist);
                    340:        clear_auth_state(authctxt);
1.20      markus    341:        authctxt->success = 1;                  /* break out */
                    342: }
1.105     deraadt   343:
1.20      markus    344: void
1.92      markus    345: input_userauth_failure(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
1.20      markus    346: {
                    347:        Authctxt *authctxt = ctxt;
                    348:        char *authlist = NULL;
                    349:        int partial;
                    350:
                    351:        if (authctxt == NULL)
                    352:                fatal("input_userauth_failure: no authentication context");
                    353:
1.23      markus    354:        authlist = packet_get_string(NULL);
1.20      markus    355:        partial = packet_get_char();
1.90      markus    356:        packet_check_eom();
1.20      markus    357:
                    358:        if (partial != 0)
1.116     itojun    359:                logit("Authenticated with partial success.");
1.109     markus    360:        debug("Authentications that can continue: %s", authlist);
1.20      markus    361:
1.51      markus    362:        clear_auth_state(authctxt);
                    363:        userauth(authctxt, authlist);
                    364: }
                    365: void
1.92      markus    366: input_userauth_pk_ok(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
1.51      markus    367: {
                    368:        Authctxt *authctxt = ctxt;
                    369:        Key *key = NULL;
1.117   ! markus    370:        Identity *id = NULL;
1.51      markus    371:        Buffer b;
1.96      markus    372:        int pktype, sent = 0;
                    373:        u_int alen, blen;
                    374:        char *pkalg, *fp;
                    375:        u_char *pkblob;
1.51      markus    376:
                    377:        if (authctxt == NULL)
                    378:                fatal("input_userauth_pk_ok: no authentication context");
                    379:        if (datafellows & SSH_BUG_PKOK) {
                    380:                /* this is similar to SSH_BUG_PKAUTH */
                    381:                debug2("input_userauth_pk_ok: SSH_BUG_PKOK");
                    382:                pkblob = packet_get_string(&blen);
                    383:                buffer_init(&b);
                    384:                buffer_append(&b, pkblob, blen);
                    385:                pkalg = buffer_get_string(&b, &alen);
                    386:                buffer_free(&b);
                    387:        } else {
                    388:                pkalg = packet_get_string(&alen);
                    389:                pkblob = packet_get_string(&blen);
                    390:        }
1.90      markus    391:        packet_check_eom();
1.51      markus    392:
1.117   ! markus    393:        debug("Server accepts key: pkalg %s blen %u", pkalg, blen);
1.51      markus    394:
1.117   ! markus    395:        if ((pktype = key_type_from_name(pkalg)) == KEY_UNSPEC) {
        !           396:                debug("unknown pkalg %s", pkalg);
        !           397:                goto done;
        !           398:        }
        !           399:        if ((key = key_from_blob(pkblob, blen)) == NULL) {
        !           400:                debug("no key from blob. pkalg %s", pkalg);
        !           401:                goto done;
        !           402:        }
        !           403:        if (key->type != pktype) {
        !           404:                error("input_userauth_pk_ok: type mismatch "
        !           405:                    "for decoded key (received %d, expected %d)",
        !           406:                    key->type, pktype);
        !           407:                goto done;
        !           408:        }
        !           409:        fp = key_fingerprint(key, SSH_FP_MD5, SSH_FP_HEX);
        !           410:        debug2("input_userauth_pk_ok: fp %s", fp);
        !           411:        xfree(fp);
        !           412:
        !           413:        TAILQ_FOREACH(id, &authctxt->keys, next) {
        !           414:                if (key_equal(key, id->key)) {
        !           415:                        sent = sign_and_send_pubkey(authctxt, id);
1.51      markus    416:                        break;
                    417:                }
1.117   ! markus    418:        }
        !           419: done:
1.51      markus    420:        if (key != NULL)
                    421:                key_free(key);
                    422:        xfree(pkalg);
                    423:        xfree(pkblob);
                    424:
                    425:        /* unregister */
                    426:        clear_auth_state(authctxt);
                    427:        dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_PK_OK, NULL);
                    428:
1.106     deraadt   429:        /* try another method if we did not send a packet */
1.51      markus    430:        if (sent == 0)
                    431:                userauth(authctxt, NULL);
1.20      markus    432: }
                    433:
1.1       markus    434: int
1.23      markus    435: userauth_none(Authctxt *authctxt)
                    436: {
                    437:        /* initial userauth request */
                    438:        packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
                    439:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->server_user);
                    440:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->service);
                    441:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->method->name);
                    442:        packet_send();
                    443:        return 1;
                    444: }
                    445:
                    446: int
1.20      markus    447: userauth_passwd(Authctxt *authctxt)
1.1       markus    448: {
1.6       markus    449:        static int attempt = 0;
1.99      markus    450:        char prompt[150];
1.1       markus    451:        char *password;
1.6       markus    452:
1.13      todd      453:        if (attempt++ >= options.number_of_password_prompts)
1.6       markus    454:                return 0;
1.13      todd      455:
1.87      deraadt   456:        if (attempt != 1)
1.13      todd      457:                error("Permission denied, please try again.");
1.1       markus    458:
1.43      itojun    459:        snprintf(prompt, sizeof(prompt), "%.30s@%.128s's password: ",
1.20      markus    460:            authctxt->server_user, authctxt->host);
1.1       markus    461:        password = read_passphrase(prompt, 0);
                    462:        packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
1.20      markus    463:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->server_user);
                    464:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->service);
1.23      markus    465:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->method->name);
1.1       markus    466:        packet_put_char(0);
1.49      markus    467:        packet_put_cstring(password);
1.1       markus    468:        memset(password, 0, strlen(password));
                    469:        xfree(password);
1.85      markus    470:        packet_add_padding(64);
1.1       markus    471:        packet_send();
1.99      markus    472:
1.104     deraadt   473:        dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_PASSWD_CHANGEREQ,
1.99      markus    474:            &input_userauth_passwd_changereq);
                    475:
1.1       markus    476:        return 1;
                    477: }
1.99      markus    478: /*
                    479:  * parse PASSWD_CHANGEREQ, prompt user and send SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST
                    480:  */
                    481: void
                    482: input_userauth_passwd_changereq(int type, uint32_t seqnr, void *ctxt)
                    483: {
                    484:        Authctxt *authctxt = ctxt;
                    485:        char *info, *lang, *password = NULL, *retype = NULL;
                    486:        char prompt[150];
                    487:
                    488:        debug2("input_userauth_passwd_changereq");
                    489:
                    490:        if (authctxt == NULL)
                    491:                fatal("input_userauth_passwd_changereq: "
                    492:                    "no authentication context");
                    493:
                    494:        info = packet_get_string(NULL);
                    495:        lang = packet_get_string(NULL);
                    496:        if (strlen(info) > 0)
1.116     itojun    497:                logit("%s", info);
1.99      markus    498:        xfree(info);
                    499:        xfree(lang);
                    500:        packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
                    501:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->server_user);
                    502:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->service);
                    503:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->method->name);
                    504:        packet_put_char(1);                     /* additional info */
1.104     deraadt   505:        snprintf(prompt, sizeof(prompt),
1.99      markus    506:            "Enter %.30s@%.128s's old password: ",
                    507:            authctxt->server_user, authctxt->host);
                    508:        password = read_passphrase(prompt, 0);
                    509:        packet_put_cstring(password);
                    510:        memset(password, 0, strlen(password));
                    511:        xfree(password);
                    512:        password = NULL;
                    513:        while (password == NULL) {
1.104     deraadt   514:                snprintf(prompt, sizeof(prompt),
1.99      markus    515:                    "Enter %.30s@%.128s's new password: ",
                    516:                    authctxt->server_user, authctxt->host);
                    517:                password = read_passphrase(prompt, RP_ALLOW_EOF);
                    518:                if (password == NULL) {
                    519:                        /* bail out */
                    520:                        return;
                    521:                }
1.104     deraadt   522:                snprintf(prompt, sizeof(prompt),
1.99      markus    523:                    "Retype %.30s@%.128s's new password: ",
                    524:                    authctxt->server_user, authctxt->host);
                    525:                retype = read_passphrase(prompt, 0);
                    526:                if (strcmp(password, retype) != 0) {
                    527:                        memset(password, 0, strlen(password));
                    528:                        xfree(password);
1.116     itojun    529:                        logit("Mismatch; try again, EOF to quit.");
1.99      markus    530:                        password = NULL;
                    531:                }
                    532:                memset(retype, 0, strlen(retype));
                    533:                xfree(retype);
                    534:        }
                    535:        packet_put_cstring(password);
                    536:        memset(password, 0, strlen(password));
                    537:        xfree(password);
                    538:        packet_add_padding(64);
                    539:        packet_send();
1.104     deraadt   540:
                    541:        dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_PASSWD_CHANGEREQ,
1.99      markus    542:            &input_userauth_passwd_changereq);
                    543: }
1.1       markus    544:
1.79      stevesk   545: static void
1.51      markus    546: clear_auth_state(Authctxt *authctxt)
                    547: {
                    548:        /* XXX clear authentication state */
1.99      markus    549:        dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_PASSWD_CHANGEREQ, NULL);
1.117   ! markus    550: }
        !           551:
        !           552: static int
        !           553: identity_sign(Identity *id, u_char **sigp, u_int *lenp,
        !           554:     u_char *data, u_int datalen)
        !           555: {
        !           556:        Key *prv;
        !           557:        int ret;
1.99      markus    558:
1.117   ! markus    559:        /* the agent supports this key */
        !           560:        if (id->ac)
        !           561:                return (ssh_agent_sign(id->ac, id->key, sigp, lenp,
        !           562:                    data, datalen));
        !           563:        /*
        !           564:         * we have already loaded the private key or
        !           565:         * the private key is stored in external hardware
        !           566:         */
        !           567:        if (id->isprivate || (id->key->flags & KEY_FLAG_EXT))
        !           568:                return (key_sign(id->key, sigp, lenp, data, datalen));
        !           569:        /* load the private key from the file */
        !           570:        if ((prv = load_identity_file(id->filename)) == NULL)
        !           571:                return (-1);
        !           572:        ret = key_sign(prv, sigp, lenp, data, datalen);
        !           573:        key_free(prv);
        !           574:        return (ret);
1.51      markus    575: }
                    576:
1.76      itojun    577: static int
1.117   ! markus    578: sign_and_send_pubkey(Authctxt *authctxt, Identity *id)
1.1       markus    579: {
                    580:        Buffer b;
1.32      markus    581:        u_char *blob, *signature;
1.96      markus    582:        u_int bloblen, slen;
1.14      markus    583:        int skip = 0;
1.17      markus    584:        int ret = -1;
1.23      markus    585:        int have_sig = 1;
1.1       markus    586:
1.30      markus    587:        debug3("sign_and_send_pubkey");
1.51      markus    588:
1.117   ! markus    589:        if (key_to_blob(id->key, &blob, &bloblen) == 0) {
1.28      markus    590:                /* we cannot handle this key */
1.30      markus    591:                debug3("sign_and_send_pubkey: cannot handle key");
1.28      markus    592:                return 0;
                    593:        }
1.1       markus    594:        /* data to be signed */
                    595:        buffer_init(&b);
1.26      markus    596:        if (datafellows & SSH_OLD_SESSIONID) {
                    597:                buffer_append(&b, session_id2, session_id2_len);
1.41      stevesk   598:                skip = session_id2_len;
1.26      markus    599:        } else {
1.14      markus    600:                buffer_put_string(&b, session_id2, session_id2_len);
                    601:                skip = buffer_len(&b);
                    602:        }
1.1       markus    603:        buffer_put_char(&b, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
1.20      markus    604:        buffer_put_cstring(&b, authctxt->server_user);
1.10      markus    605:        buffer_put_cstring(&b,
1.30      markus    606:            datafellows & SSH_BUG_PKSERVICE ?
1.10      markus    607:            "ssh-userauth" :
1.20      markus    608:            authctxt->service);
1.30      markus    609:        if (datafellows & SSH_BUG_PKAUTH) {
                    610:                buffer_put_char(&b, have_sig);
                    611:        } else {
                    612:                buffer_put_cstring(&b, authctxt->method->name);
                    613:                buffer_put_char(&b, have_sig);
1.117   ! markus    614:                buffer_put_cstring(&b, key_ssh_name(id->key));
1.30      markus    615:        }
1.1       markus    616:        buffer_put_string(&b, blob, bloblen);
                    617:
                    618:        /* generate signature */
1.117   ! markus    619:        ret = identity_sign(id, &signature, &slen,
1.51      markus    620:            buffer_ptr(&b), buffer_len(&b));
1.17      markus    621:        if (ret == -1) {
                    622:                xfree(blob);
                    623:                buffer_free(&b);
                    624:                return 0;
                    625:        }
1.28      markus    626: #ifdef DEBUG_PK
1.1       markus    627:        buffer_dump(&b);
                    628: #endif
1.30      markus    629:        if (datafellows & SSH_BUG_PKSERVICE) {
1.10      markus    630:                buffer_clear(&b);
                    631:                buffer_append(&b, session_id2, session_id2_len);
1.51      markus    632:                skip = session_id2_len;
1.10      markus    633:                buffer_put_char(&b, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
1.20      markus    634:                buffer_put_cstring(&b, authctxt->server_user);
                    635:                buffer_put_cstring(&b, authctxt->service);
1.23      markus    636:                buffer_put_cstring(&b, authctxt->method->name);
                    637:                buffer_put_char(&b, have_sig);
1.30      markus    638:                if (!(datafellows & SSH_BUG_PKAUTH))
1.117   ! markus    639:                        buffer_put_cstring(&b, key_ssh_name(id->key));
1.10      markus    640:                buffer_put_string(&b, blob, bloblen);
                    641:        }
                    642:        xfree(blob);
1.51      markus    643:
1.1       markus    644:        /* append signature */
                    645:        buffer_put_string(&b, signature, slen);
                    646:        xfree(signature);
                    647:
                    648:        /* skip session id and packet type */
1.14      markus    649:        if (buffer_len(&b) < skip + 1)
1.20      markus    650:                fatal("userauth_pubkey: internal error");
1.14      markus    651:        buffer_consume(&b, skip + 1);
1.1       markus    652:
                    653:        /* put remaining data from buffer into packet */
                    654:        packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
                    655:        packet_put_raw(buffer_ptr(&b), buffer_len(&b));
                    656:        buffer_free(&b);
                    657:        packet_send();
1.17      markus    658:
                    659:        return 1;
1.16      markus    660: }
                    661:
1.76      itojun    662: static int
1.117   ! markus    663: send_pubkey_test(Authctxt *authctxt, Identity *id)
1.20      markus    664: {
1.51      markus    665:        u_char *blob;
1.97      markus    666:        u_int bloblen, have_sig = 0;
1.20      markus    667:
1.51      markus    668:        debug3("send_pubkey_test");
1.16      markus    669:
1.117   ! markus    670:        if (key_to_blob(id->key, &blob, &bloblen) == 0) {
1.51      markus    671:                /* we cannot handle this key */
                    672:                debug3("send_pubkey_test: cannot handle key");
1.16      markus    673:                return 0;
                    674:        }
1.51      markus    675:        /* register callback for USERAUTH_PK_OK message */
                    676:        dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_PK_OK, &input_userauth_pk_ok);
                    677:
                    678:        packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
                    679:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->server_user);
                    680:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->service);
                    681:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->method->name);
                    682:        packet_put_char(have_sig);
                    683:        if (!(datafellows & SSH_BUG_PKAUTH))
1.117   ! markus    684:                packet_put_cstring(key_ssh_name(id->key));
1.51      markus    685:        packet_put_string(blob, bloblen);
                    686:        xfree(blob);
                    687:        packet_send();
                    688:        return 1;
                    689: }
                    690:
1.76      itojun    691: static Key *
1.51      markus    692: load_identity_file(char *filename)
                    693: {
                    694:        Key *private;
                    695:        char prompt[300], *passphrase;
1.56      markus    696:        int quit, i;
1.52      markus    697:        struct stat st;
1.16      markus    698:
1.52      markus    699:        if (stat(filename, &st) < 0) {
                    700:                debug3("no such identity: %s", filename);
                    701:                return NULL;
                    702:        }
1.56      markus    703:        private = key_load_private_type(KEY_UNSPEC, filename, "", NULL);
                    704:        if (private == NULL) {
                    705:                if (options.batch_mode)
1.51      markus    706:                        return NULL;
1.16      markus    707:                snprintf(prompt, sizeof prompt,
1.88      deraadt   708:                    "Enter passphrase for key '%.100s': ", filename);
1.20      markus    709:                for (i = 0; i < options.number_of_password_prompts; i++) {
                    710:                        passphrase = read_passphrase(prompt, 0);
                    711:                        if (strcmp(passphrase, "") != 0) {
1.56      markus    712:                                private = key_load_private_type(KEY_UNSPEC, filename,
                    713:                                    passphrase, NULL);
1.51      markus    714:                                quit = 0;
1.20      markus    715:                        } else {
                    716:                                debug2("no passphrase given, try next key");
1.51      markus    717:                                quit = 1;
1.20      markus    718:                        }
                    719:                        memset(passphrase, 0, strlen(passphrase));
                    720:                        xfree(passphrase);
1.56      markus    721:                        if (private != NULL || quit)
1.20      markus    722:                                break;
                    723:                        debug2("bad passphrase given, try again...");
1.16      markus    724:                }
                    725:        }
1.51      markus    726:        return private;
                    727: }
                    728:
1.117   ! markus    729: /*
        !           730:  * try keys in the following order:
        !           731:  *     1. agent keys that are found in the config file
        !           732:  *     2. other agent keys
        !           733:  *     3. keys that are only listed in the config file
        !           734:  */
        !           735: static void
        !           736: pubkey_prepare(Authctxt *authctxt)
1.51      markus    737: {
1.117   ! markus    738:        Identity *id;
        !           739:        Idlist agent, files, *preferred;
        !           740:        Key *key;
        !           741:        AuthenticationConnection *ac;
        !           742:        char *comment;
        !           743:        int i, found;
1.51      markus    744:
1.117   ! markus    745:        TAILQ_INIT(&agent);     /* keys from the agent */
        !           746:        TAILQ_INIT(&files);     /* keys from the config file */
        !           747:        preferred = &authctxt->keys;
        !           748:        TAILQ_INIT(preferred);  /* preferred order of keys */
        !           749:
        !           750:        /* list of keys stored in the filesystem */
        !           751:        for (i = 0; i < options.num_identity_files; i++) {
        !           752:                key = options.identity_keys[i];
        !           753:                if (key && key->type == KEY_RSA1)
        !           754:                        continue;
        !           755:                options.identity_keys[i] = NULL;
        !           756:                id = xmalloc(sizeof(*id));
        !           757:                memset(id, 0, sizeof(*id));
        !           758:                id->key = key;
        !           759:                id->filename = xstrdup(options.identity_files[i]);
        !           760:                TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&files, id, next);
        !           761:        }
        !           762:        /* list of keys supported by the agent */
        !           763:        if ((ac = ssh_get_authentication_connection())) {
        !           764:                for (key = ssh_get_first_identity(ac, &comment, 2);
        !           765:                    key != NULL;
        !           766:                    key = ssh_get_next_identity(ac, &comment, 2)) {
        !           767:                        found = 0;
        !           768:                        TAILQ_FOREACH(id, &files, next) {
        !           769:                                /* agent keys from the config file are preferred */
        !           770:                                if (key_equal(key, id->key)) {
        !           771:                                        key_free(key);
        !           772:                                        xfree(comment);
        !           773:                                        TAILQ_REMOVE(&files, id, next);
        !           774:                                        TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(preferred, id, next);
        !           775:                                        id->ac = ac;
        !           776:                                        found = 1;
        !           777:                                        break;
        !           778:                                }
        !           779:                        }
        !           780:                        if (!found) {
        !           781:                                id = xmalloc(sizeof(*id));
        !           782:                                memset(id, 0, sizeof(*id));
        !           783:                                id->key = key;
        !           784:                                id->filename = comment;
        !           785:                                id->ac = ac;
        !           786:                                TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&agent, id, next);
        !           787:                        }
        !           788:                }
        !           789:                /* append remaining agent keys */
        !           790:                for (id = TAILQ_FIRST(&agent); id; id = TAILQ_FIRST(&agent)) {
        !           791:                        TAILQ_REMOVE(&agent, id, next);
        !           792:                        TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(preferred, id, next);
        !           793:                }
        !           794:                authctxt->agent = ac;
        !           795:        }
        !           796:        /* append remaining keys from the config file */
        !           797:        for (id = TAILQ_FIRST(&files); id; id = TAILQ_FIRST(&files)) {
        !           798:                TAILQ_REMOVE(&files, id, next);
        !           799:                TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(preferred, id, next);
        !           800:        }
        !           801:        TAILQ_FOREACH(id, preferred, next) {
        !           802:                debug2("key: %s (%p)", id->filename, id->key);
        !           803:        }
1.17      markus    804: }
                    805:
1.117   ! markus    806: static void
        !           807: pubkey_cleanup(Authctxt *authctxt)
1.51      markus    808: {
1.117   ! markus    809:        Identity *id;
1.51      markus    810:
1.117   ! markus    811:        if (authctxt->agent != NULL)
        !           812:                ssh_close_authentication_connection(authctxt->agent);
        !           813:        for (id = TAILQ_FIRST(&authctxt->keys); id;
        !           814:            id = TAILQ_FIRST(&authctxt->keys)) {
        !           815:                TAILQ_REMOVE(&authctxt->keys, id, next);
        !           816:                if (id->key)
        !           817:                        key_free(id->key);
        !           818:                if (id->filename)
        !           819:                        xfree(id->filename);
        !           820:                xfree(id);
        !           821:        }
1.1       markus    822: }
                    823:
1.20      markus    824: int
                    825: userauth_pubkey(Authctxt *authctxt)
                    826: {
1.117   ! markus    827:        Identity *id;
1.20      markus    828:        int sent = 0;
                    829:
1.117   ! markus    830:        while ((id = TAILQ_FIRST(&authctxt->keys))) {
        !           831:                if (id->tried++)
        !           832:                        return (0);
        !           833:                TAILQ_REMOVE(&authctxt->keys, id, next);
        !           834:                TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&authctxt->keys, id, next);
        !           835:                /*
        !           836:                 * send a test message if we have the public key. for
        !           837:                 * encrypted keys we cannot do this and have to load the
        !           838:                 * private key instead
        !           839:                 */
        !           840:                if (id->key && id->key->type != KEY_RSA1) {
        !           841:                        debug("Offering public key: %s", id->filename);
        !           842:                        sent = send_pubkey_test(authctxt, id);
        !           843:                } else if (id->key == NULL) {
        !           844:                        debug("Trying private key: %s", id->filename);
        !           845:                        id->key = load_identity_file(id->filename);
        !           846:                        if (id->key != NULL) {
        !           847:                                id->isprivate = 1;
        !           848:                                sent = sign_and_send_pubkey(authctxt, id);
        !           849:                                key_free(id->key);
        !           850:                                id->key = NULL;
1.51      markus    851:                        }
                    852:                }
1.117   ! markus    853:                if (sent)
        !           854:                        return (sent);
1.28      markus    855:        }
1.117   ! markus    856:        return (0);
1.20      markus    857: }
                    858:
1.23      markus    859: /*
                    860:  * Send userauth request message specifying keyboard-interactive method.
                    861:  */
                    862: int
                    863: userauth_kbdint(Authctxt *authctxt)
                    864: {
                    865:        static int attempt = 0;
                    866:
                    867:        if (attempt++ >= options.number_of_password_prompts)
                    868:                return 0;
1.82      markus    869:        /* disable if no SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_INFO_REQUEST has been seen */
                    870:        if (attempt > 1 && !authctxt->info_req_seen) {
                    871:                debug3("userauth_kbdint: disable: no info_req_seen");
                    872:                dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_INFO_REQUEST, NULL);
                    873:                return 0;
                    874:        }
1.23      markus    875:
                    876:        debug2("userauth_kbdint");
                    877:        packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
                    878:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->server_user);
                    879:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->service);
                    880:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->method->name);
                    881:        packet_put_cstring("");                                 /* lang */
                    882:        packet_put_cstring(options.kbd_interactive_devices ?
                    883:            options.kbd_interactive_devices : "");
                    884:        packet_send();
                    885:
                    886:        dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_INFO_REQUEST, &input_userauth_info_req);
                    887:        return 1;
                    888: }
                    889:
                    890: /*
1.46      markus    891:  * parse INFO_REQUEST, prompt user and send INFO_RESPONSE
1.23      markus    892:  */
                    893: void
1.92      markus    894: input_userauth_info_req(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
1.23      markus    895: {
                    896:        Authctxt *authctxt = ctxt;
1.46      markus    897:        char *name, *inst, *lang, *prompt, *response;
1.32      markus    898:        u_int num_prompts, i;
1.23      markus    899:        int echo = 0;
                    900:
                    901:        debug2("input_userauth_info_req");
                    902:
                    903:        if (authctxt == NULL)
                    904:                fatal("input_userauth_info_req: no authentication context");
1.82      markus    905:
                    906:        authctxt->info_req_seen = 1;
1.23      markus    907:
                    908:        name = packet_get_string(NULL);
                    909:        inst = packet_get_string(NULL);
                    910:        lang = packet_get_string(NULL);
                    911:        if (strlen(name) > 0)
1.116     itojun    912:                logit("%s", name);
1.23      markus    913:        if (strlen(inst) > 0)
1.116     itojun    914:                logit("%s", inst);
1.46      markus    915:        xfree(name);
1.23      markus    916:        xfree(inst);
1.46      markus    917:        xfree(lang);
1.23      markus    918:
                    919:        num_prompts = packet_get_int();
                    920:        /*
                    921:         * Begin to build info response packet based on prompts requested.
                    922:         * We commit to providing the correct number of responses, so if
                    923:         * further on we run into a problem that prevents this, we have to
                    924:         * be sure and clean this up and send a correct error response.
                    925:         */
                    926:        packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_INFO_RESPONSE);
                    927:        packet_put_int(num_prompts);
                    928:
1.73      markus    929:        debug2("input_userauth_info_req: num_prompts %d", num_prompts);
1.23      markus    930:        for (i = 0; i < num_prompts; i++) {
                    931:                prompt = packet_get_string(NULL);
                    932:                echo = packet_get_char();
                    933:
1.77      markus    934:                response = read_passphrase(prompt, echo ? RP_ECHO : 0);
1.23      markus    935:
1.49      markus    936:                packet_put_cstring(response);
1.23      markus    937:                memset(response, 0, strlen(response));
                    938:                xfree(response);
                    939:                xfree(prompt);
                    940:        }
1.90      markus    941:        packet_check_eom(); /* done with parsing incoming message. */
1.23      markus    942:
1.85      markus    943:        packet_add_padding(64);
1.23      markus    944:        packet_send();
1.68      markus    945: }
                    946:
1.100     markus    947: static int
1.105     deraadt   948: ssh_keysign(Key *key, u_char **sigp, u_int *lenp,
1.100     markus    949:     u_char *data, u_int datalen)
                    950: {
                    951:        Buffer b;
1.101     markus    952:        struct stat st;
1.100     markus    953:        pid_t pid;
1.103     markus    954:        int to[2], from[2], status, version = 2;
1.100     markus    955:
1.109     markus    956:        debug2("ssh_keysign called");
1.100     markus    957:
1.101     markus    958:        if (stat(_PATH_SSH_KEY_SIGN, &st) < 0) {
                    959:                error("ssh_keysign: no installed: %s", strerror(errno));
                    960:                return -1;
                    961:        }
1.100     markus    962:        if (fflush(stdout) != 0)
                    963:                error("ssh_keysign: fflush: %s", strerror(errno));
                    964:        if (pipe(to) < 0) {
                    965:                error("ssh_keysign: pipe: %s", strerror(errno));
                    966:                return -1;
                    967:        }
                    968:        if (pipe(from) < 0) {
                    969:                error("ssh_keysign: pipe: %s", strerror(errno));
                    970:                return -1;
                    971:        }
                    972:        if ((pid = fork()) < 0) {
                    973:                error("ssh_keysign: fork: %s", strerror(errno));
                    974:                return -1;
                    975:        }
                    976:        if (pid == 0) {
                    977:                seteuid(getuid());
                    978:                setuid(getuid());
                    979:                close(from[0]);
                    980:                if (dup2(from[1], STDOUT_FILENO) < 0)
                    981:                        fatal("ssh_keysign: dup2: %s", strerror(errno));
                    982:                close(to[1]);
                    983:                if (dup2(to[0], STDIN_FILENO) < 0)
                    984:                        fatal("ssh_keysign: dup2: %s", strerror(errno));
1.103     markus    985:                close(from[1]);
                    986:                close(to[0]);
1.102     markus    987:                execl(_PATH_SSH_KEY_SIGN, _PATH_SSH_KEY_SIGN, (char *) 0);
1.100     markus    988:                fatal("ssh_keysign: exec(%s): %s", _PATH_SSH_KEY_SIGN,
                    989:                    strerror(errno));
                    990:        }
                    991:        close(from[1]);
                    992:        close(to[0]);
                    993:
                    994:        buffer_init(&b);
1.103     markus    995:        buffer_put_int(&b, packet_get_connection_in()); /* send # of socket */
1.100     markus    996:        buffer_put_string(&b, data, datalen);
1.110     djm       997:        ssh_msg_send(to[1], version, &b);
1.100     markus    998:
1.110     djm       999:        if (ssh_msg_recv(from[0], &b) < 0) {
1.101     markus   1000:                error("ssh_keysign: no reply");
1.100     markus   1001:                buffer_clear(&b);
                   1002:                return -1;
                   1003:        }
1.101     markus   1004:        close(from[0]);
                   1005:        close(to[1]);
                   1006:
1.103     markus   1007:        while (waitpid(pid, &status, 0) < 0)
                   1008:                if (errno != EINTR)
                   1009:                        break;
1.101     markus   1010:
1.100     markus   1011:        if (buffer_get_char(&b) != version) {
1.101     markus   1012:                error("ssh_keysign: bad version");
1.100     markus   1013:                buffer_clear(&b);
                   1014:                return -1;
                   1015:        }
                   1016:        *sigp = buffer_get_string(&b, lenp);
                   1017:        buffer_clear(&b);
                   1018:
                   1019:        return 0;
                   1020: }
                   1021:
1.68      markus   1022: int
                   1023: userauth_hostbased(Authctxt *authctxt)
                   1024: {
                   1025:        Key *private = NULL;
1.100     markus   1026:        Sensitive *sensitive = authctxt->sensitive;
1.68      markus   1027:        Buffer b;
                   1028:        u_char *signature, *blob;
                   1029:        char *chost, *pkalg, *p;
1.72      markus   1030:        const char *service;
1.68      markus   1031:        u_int blen, slen;
1.71      markus   1032:        int ok, i, len, found = 0;
1.68      markus   1033:
                   1034:        /* check for a useful key */
1.100     markus   1035:        for (i = 0; i < sensitive->nkeys; i++) {
                   1036:                private = sensitive->keys[i];
1.68      markus   1037:                if (private && private->type != KEY_RSA1) {
                   1038:                        found = 1;
                   1039:                        /* we take and free the key */
1.100     markus   1040:                        sensitive->keys[i] = NULL;
1.68      markus   1041:                        break;
                   1042:                }
                   1043:        }
                   1044:        if (!found) {
1.109     markus   1045:                debug("No more client hostkeys for hostbased authentication.");
1.68      markus   1046:                return 0;
                   1047:        }
                   1048:        if (key_to_blob(private, &blob, &blen) == 0) {
                   1049:                key_free(private);
                   1050:                return 0;
                   1051:        }
1.84      markus   1052:        /* figure out a name for the client host */
                   1053:        p = get_local_name(packet_get_connection_in());
                   1054:        if (p == NULL) {
                   1055:                error("userauth_hostbased: cannot get local ipaddr/name");
                   1056:                key_free(private);
                   1057:                return 0;
                   1058:        }
                   1059:        len = strlen(p) + 2;
                   1060:        chost = xmalloc(len);
                   1061:        strlcpy(chost, p, len);
                   1062:        strlcat(chost, ".", len);
                   1063:        debug2("userauth_hostbased: chost %s", chost);
1.112     markus   1064:        xfree(p);
1.84      markus   1065:
1.72      markus   1066:        service = datafellows & SSH_BUG_HBSERVICE ? "ssh-userauth" :
                   1067:            authctxt->service;
1.68      markus   1068:        pkalg = xstrdup(key_ssh_name(private));
                   1069:        buffer_init(&b);
                   1070:        /* construct data */
1.72      markus   1071:        buffer_put_string(&b, session_id2, session_id2_len);
1.68      markus   1072:        buffer_put_char(&b, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
                   1073:        buffer_put_cstring(&b, authctxt->server_user);
1.72      markus   1074:        buffer_put_cstring(&b, service);
1.68      markus   1075:        buffer_put_cstring(&b, authctxt->method->name);
                   1076:        buffer_put_cstring(&b, pkalg);
                   1077:        buffer_put_string(&b, blob, blen);
                   1078:        buffer_put_cstring(&b, chost);
                   1079:        buffer_put_cstring(&b, authctxt->local_user);
                   1080: #ifdef DEBUG_PK
                   1081:        buffer_dump(&b);
                   1082: #endif
1.100     markus   1083:        if (sensitive->external_keysign)
                   1084:                ok = ssh_keysign(private, &signature, &slen,
                   1085:                    buffer_ptr(&b), buffer_len(&b));
                   1086:        else
                   1087:                ok = key_sign(private, &signature, &slen,
                   1088:                    buffer_ptr(&b), buffer_len(&b));
1.68      markus   1089:        key_free(private);
                   1090:        buffer_free(&b);
                   1091:        if (ok != 0) {
                   1092:                error("key_sign failed");
                   1093:                xfree(chost);
                   1094:                xfree(pkalg);
                   1095:                return 0;
                   1096:        }
                   1097:        packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
                   1098:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->server_user);
                   1099:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->service);
                   1100:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->method->name);
                   1101:        packet_put_cstring(pkalg);
                   1102:        packet_put_string(blob, blen);
                   1103:        packet_put_cstring(chost);
                   1104:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->local_user);
                   1105:        packet_put_string(signature, slen);
                   1106:        memset(signature, 's', slen);
                   1107:        xfree(signature);
                   1108:        xfree(chost);
                   1109:        xfree(pkalg);
                   1110:
                   1111:        packet_send();
                   1112:        return 1;
1.23      markus   1113: }
1.20      markus   1114:
                   1115: /* find auth method */
                   1116:
                   1117: /*
                   1118:  * given auth method name, if configurable options permit this method fill
                   1119:  * in auth_ident field and return true, otherwise return false.
                   1120:  */
1.76      itojun   1121: static int
1.20      markus   1122: authmethod_is_enabled(Authmethod *method)
                   1123: {
                   1124:        if (method == NULL)
                   1125:                return 0;
                   1126:        /* return false if options indicate this method is disabled */
                   1127:        if  (method->enabled == NULL || *method->enabled == 0)
                   1128:                return 0;
                   1129:        /* return false if batch mode is enabled but method needs interactive mode */
                   1130:        if  (method->batch_flag != NULL && *method->batch_flag != 0)
                   1131:                return 0;
                   1132:        return 1;
                   1133: }
                   1134:
1.76      itojun   1135: static Authmethod *
1.20      markus   1136: authmethod_lookup(const char *name)
1.1       markus   1137: {
1.20      markus   1138:        Authmethod *method = NULL;
                   1139:        if (name != NULL)
                   1140:                for (method = authmethods; method->name != NULL; method++)
                   1141:                        if (strcmp(name, method->name) == 0)
                   1142:                                return method;
                   1143:        debug2("Unrecognized authentication method name: %s", name ? name : "NULL");
                   1144:        return NULL;
                   1145: }
1.1       markus   1146:
1.53      markus   1147: /* XXX internal state */
                   1148: static Authmethod *current = NULL;
                   1149: static char *supported = NULL;
                   1150: static char *preferred = NULL;
1.105     deraadt  1151:
1.20      markus   1152: /*
                   1153:  * Given the authentication method list sent by the server, return the
                   1154:  * next method we should try.  If the server initially sends a nil list,
1.67      markus   1155:  * use a built-in default list.
1.41      stevesk  1156:  */
1.76      itojun   1157: static Authmethod *
1.20      markus   1158: authmethod_get(char *authlist)
                   1159: {
1.53      markus   1160:        char *name = NULL;
1.97      markus   1161:        u_int next;
1.41      stevesk  1162:
1.20      markus   1163:        /* Use a suitable default if we're passed a nil list.  */
                   1164:        if (authlist == NULL || strlen(authlist) == 0)
1.53      markus   1165:                authlist = options.preferred_authentications;
1.20      markus   1166:
1.53      markus   1167:        if (supported == NULL || strcmp(authlist, supported) != 0) {
                   1168:                debug3("start over, passed a different list %s", authlist);
                   1169:                if (supported != NULL)
                   1170:                        xfree(supported);
                   1171:                supported = xstrdup(authlist);
                   1172:                preferred = options.preferred_authentications;
                   1173:                debug3("preferred %s", preferred);
                   1174:                current = NULL;
                   1175:        } else if (current != NULL && authmethod_is_enabled(current))
                   1176:                return current;
1.20      markus   1177:
1.53      markus   1178:        for (;;) {
                   1179:                if ((name = match_list(preferred, supported, &next)) == NULL) {
1.109     markus   1180:                        debug("No more authentication methods to try.");
1.53      markus   1181:                        current = NULL;
                   1182:                        return NULL;
                   1183:                }
                   1184:                preferred += next;
1.23      markus   1185:                debug3("authmethod_lookup %s", name);
1.53      markus   1186:                debug3("remaining preferred: %s", preferred);
                   1187:                if ((current = authmethod_lookup(name)) != NULL &&
                   1188:                    authmethod_is_enabled(current)) {
1.23      markus   1189:                        debug3("authmethod_is_enabled %s", name);
1.109     markus   1190:                        debug("Next authentication method: %s", name);
1.53      markus   1191:                        return current;
1.23      markus   1192:                }
1.1       markus   1193:        }
1.53      markus   1194: }
1.1       markus   1195:
1.79      stevesk  1196: static char *
1.53      markus   1197: authmethods_get(void)
                   1198: {
                   1199:        Authmethod *method = NULL;
1.93      markus   1200:        Buffer b;
                   1201:        char *list;
1.27      provos   1202:
1.93      markus   1203:        buffer_init(&b);
1.53      markus   1204:        for (method = authmethods; method->name != NULL; method++) {
                   1205:                if (authmethod_is_enabled(method)) {
1.93      markus   1206:                        if (buffer_len(&b) > 0)
                   1207:                                buffer_append(&b, ",", 1);
                   1208:                        buffer_append(&b, method->name, strlen(method->name));
1.53      markus   1209:                }
                   1210:        }
1.93      markus   1211:        buffer_append(&b, "\0", 1);
                   1212:        list = xstrdup(buffer_ptr(&b));
                   1213:        buffer_free(&b);
                   1214:        return list;
1.1       markus   1215: }