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Annotation of src/usr.bin/ssh/sshconnect2.c, Revision 1.118

1.1       markus      1: /*
                      2:  * Copyright (c) 2000 Markus Friedl.  All rights reserved.
                      3:  *
                      4:  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
                      5:  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
                      6:  * are met:
                      7:  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
                      8:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
                      9:  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
                     10:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
                     11:  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
                     12:  *
                     13:  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
                     14:  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
                     15:  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
                     16:  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
                     17:  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
                     18:  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
                     19:  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
                     20:  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
                     21:  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
                     22:  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
                     23:  */
                     24:
                     25: #include "includes.h"
1.118   ! markus     26: RCSID("$OpenBSD: sshconnect2.c,v 1.117 2003/05/12 16:55:37 markus Exp $");
        !            27:
        !            28: #ifdef KRB5
        !            29: #include <krb5.h>
        !            30: #endif
1.1       markus     31:
                     32: #include "ssh.h"
1.37      markus     33: #include "ssh2.h"
1.1       markus     34: #include "xmalloc.h"
                     35: #include "buffer.h"
                     36: #include "packet.h"
                     37: #include "compat.h"
                     38: #include "bufaux.h"
1.37      markus     39: #include "cipher.h"
1.1       markus     40: #include "kex.h"
                     41: #include "myproposal.h"
                     42: #include "sshconnect.h"
                     43: #include "authfile.h"
1.57      provos     44: #include "dh.h"
1.17      markus     45: #include "authfd.h"
1.37      markus     46: #include "log.h"
                     47: #include "readconf.h"
                     48: #include "readpass.h"
1.53      markus     49: #include "match.h"
1.61      markus     50: #include "dispatch.h"
1.68      markus     51: #include "canohost.h"
1.100     markus     52: #include "msg.h"
                     53: #include "pathnames.h"
1.22      provos     54:
1.1       markus     55: /* import */
                     56: extern char *client_version_string;
                     57: extern char *server_version_string;
                     58: extern Options options;
                     59:
                     60: /*
                     61:  * SSH2 key exchange
                     62:  */
                     63:
1.32      markus     64: u_char *session_id2 = NULL;
1.1       markus     65: int session_id2_len = 0;
                     66:
1.61      markus     67: char *xxx_host;
                     68: struct sockaddr *xxx_hostaddr;
                     69:
1.63      markus     70: Kex *xxx_kex = NULL;
                     71:
1.76      itojun     72: static int
1.75      markus     73: verify_host_key_callback(Key *hostkey)
1.61      markus     74: {
1.75      markus     75:        if (verify_host_key(xxx_host, xxx_hostaddr, hostkey) == -1)
1.83      markus     76:                fatal("Host key verification failed.");
1.61      markus     77:        return 0;
                     78: }
                     79:
1.1       markus     80: void
1.22      provos     81: ssh_kex2(char *host, struct sockaddr *hostaddr)
                     82: {
                     83:        Kex *kex;
1.61      markus     84:
                     85:        xxx_host = host;
                     86:        xxx_hostaddr = hostaddr;
1.22      provos     87:
1.29      markus     88:        if (options.ciphers == (char *)-1) {
1.116     itojun     89:                logit("No valid ciphers for protocol version 2 given, using defaults.");
1.29      markus     90:                options.ciphers = NULL;
1.24      markus     91:        }
1.22      provos     92:        if (options.ciphers != NULL) {
                     93:                myproposal[PROPOSAL_ENC_ALGS_CTOS] =
                     94:                myproposal[PROPOSAL_ENC_ALGS_STOC] = options.ciphers;
                     95:        }
1.60      stevesk    96:        myproposal[PROPOSAL_ENC_ALGS_CTOS] =
                     97:            compat_cipher_proposal(myproposal[PROPOSAL_ENC_ALGS_CTOS]);
                     98:        myproposal[PROPOSAL_ENC_ALGS_STOC] =
                     99:            compat_cipher_proposal(myproposal[PROPOSAL_ENC_ALGS_STOC]);
1.22      provos    100:        if (options.compression) {
1.47      markus    101:                myproposal[PROPOSAL_COMP_ALGS_CTOS] =
1.107     markus    102:                myproposal[PROPOSAL_COMP_ALGS_STOC] = "zlib,none";
1.22      provos    103:        } else {
1.47      markus    104:                myproposal[PROPOSAL_COMP_ALGS_CTOS] =
1.107     markus    105:                myproposal[PROPOSAL_COMP_ALGS_STOC] = "none,zlib";
1.47      markus    106:        }
                    107:        if (options.macs != NULL) {
                    108:                myproposal[PROPOSAL_MAC_ALGS_CTOS] =
                    109:                myproposal[PROPOSAL_MAC_ALGS_STOC] = options.macs;
1.22      provos    110:        }
1.70      markus    111:        if (options.hostkeyalgorithms != NULL)
1.88      deraadt   112:                myproposal[PROPOSAL_SERVER_HOST_KEY_ALGS] =
1.70      markus    113:                    options.hostkeyalgorithms;
1.115     markus    114:
                    115:        if (options.rekey_limit)
                    116:                packet_set_rekey_limit(options.rekey_limit);
1.22      provos    117:
1.65      markus    118:        /* start key exchange */
1.64      markus    119:        kex = kex_setup(myproposal);
1.111     markus    120:        kex->kex[KEX_DH_GRP1_SHA1] = kexdh_client;
                    121:        kex->kex[KEX_DH_GEX_SHA1] = kexgex_client;
1.61      markus    122:        kex->client_version_string=client_version_string;
                    123:        kex->server_version_string=server_version_string;
1.75      markus    124:        kex->verify_host_key=&verify_host_key_callback;
1.63      markus    125:
                    126:        xxx_kex = kex;
1.22      provos    127:
1.66      markus    128:        dispatch_run(DISPATCH_BLOCK, &kex->done, kex);
1.62      markus    129:
                    130:        session_id2 = kex->session_id;
                    131:        session_id2_len = kex->session_id_len;
1.22      provos    132:
                    133: #ifdef DEBUG_KEXDH
                    134:        /* send 1st encrypted/maced/compressed message */
                    135:        packet_start(SSH2_MSG_IGNORE);
                    136:        packet_put_cstring("markus");
                    137:        packet_send();
                    138:        packet_write_wait();
                    139: #endif
1.1       markus    140: }
1.11      markus    141:
1.1       markus    142: /*
                    143:  * Authenticate user
                    144:  */
1.20      markus    145:
                    146: typedef struct Authctxt Authctxt;
                    147: typedef struct Authmethod Authmethod;
1.117     markus    148: typedef struct identity Identity;
                    149: typedef struct idlist Idlist;
1.20      markus    150:
1.117     markus    151: struct identity {
                    152:        TAILQ_ENTRY(identity) next;
                    153:        AuthenticationConnection *ac;   /* set if agent supports key */
                    154:        Key     *key;                   /* public/private key */
                    155:        char    *filename;              /* comment for agent-only keys */
                    156:        int     tried;
                    157:        int     isprivate;              /* key points to the private key */
                    158: };
                    159: TAILQ_HEAD(idlist, identity);
1.20      markus    160:
                    161: struct Authctxt {
                    162:        const char *server_user;
1.68      markus    163:        const char *local_user;
1.20      markus    164:        const char *host;
                    165:        const char *service;
1.23      markus    166:        Authmethod *method;
1.20      markus    167:        int success;
1.51      markus    168:        char *authlist;
1.68      markus    169:        /* pubkey */
1.117     markus    170:        Idlist keys;
1.68      markus    171:        AuthenticationConnection *agent;
                    172:        /* hostbased */
1.100     markus    173:        Sensitive *sensitive;
1.82      markus    174:        /* kbd-interactive */
                    175:        int info_req_seen;
1.20      markus    176: };
                    177: struct Authmethod {
                    178:        char    *name;          /* string to compare against server's list */
                    179:        int     (*userauth)(Authctxt *authctxt);
                    180:        int     *enabled;       /* flag in option struct that enables method */
                    181:        int     *batch_flag;    /* flag in option struct that disables method */
                    182: };
                    183:
1.92      markus    184: void   input_userauth_success(int, u_int32_t, void *);
                    185: void   input_userauth_failure(int, u_int32_t, void *);
                    186: void   input_userauth_banner(int, u_int32_t, void *);
                    187: void   input_userauth_error(int, u_int32_t, void *);
                    188: void   input_userauth_info_req(int, u_int32_t, void *);
                    189: void   input_userauth_pk_ok(int, u_int32_t, void *);
1.99      markus    190: void   input_userauth_passwd_changereq(int, u_int32_t, void *);
1.86      itojun    191:
                    192: int    userauth_none(Authctxt *);
                    193: int    userauth_pubkey(Authctxt *);
                    194: int    userauth_passwd(Authctxt *);
                    195: int    userauth_kbdint(Authctxt *);
                    196: int    userauth_hostbased(Authctxt *);
1.118   ! markus    197: int    userauth_kerberos(Authctxt *);
1.20      markus    198:
1.86      itojun    199: void   userauth(Authctxt *, char *);
1.51      markus    200:
1.117     markus    201: static int sign_and_send_pubkey(Authctxt *, Identity *);
1.76      itojun    202: static void clear_auth_state(Authctxt *);
1.117     markus    203: static void pubkey_prepare(Authctxt *);
                    204: static void pubkey_cleanup(Authctxt *);
                    205: static Key *load_identity_file(char *);
1.76      itojun    206:
                    207: static Authmethod *authmethod_get(char *authlist);
                    208: static Authmethod *authmethod_lookup(const char *name);
                    209: static char *authmethods_get(void);
1.20      markus    210:
                    211: Authmethod authmethods[] = {
1.81      markus    212:        {"hostbased",
                    213:                userauth_hostbased,
                    214:                &options.hostbased_authentication,
                    215:                NULL},
1.118   ! markus    216: #if KRB5
        !           217:        {"kerberos-2@ssh.com",
        !           218:                userauth_kerberos,
        !           219:                &options.kerberos_authentication,
        !           220:                NULL},
        !           221: #endif
1.20      markus    222:        {"publickey",
                    223:                userauth_pubkey,
1.28      markus    224:                &options.pubkey_authentication,
1.20      markus    225:                NULL},
1.81      markus    226:        {"keyboard-interactive",
                    227:                userauth_kbdint,
                    228:                &options.kbd_interactive_authentication,
                    229:                &options.batch_mode},
1.20      markus    230:        {"password",
                    231:                userauth_passwd,
                    232:                &options.password_authentication,
1.23      markus    233:                &options.batch_mode},
                    234:        {"none",
                    235:                userauth_none,
                    236:                NULL,
                    237:                NULL},
1.20      markus    238:        {NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL}
                    239: };
                    240:
                    241: void
1.68      markus    242: ssh_userauth2(const char *local_user, const char *server_user, char *host,
1.100     markus    243:     Sensitive *sensitive)
1.20      markus    244: {
                    245:        Authctxt authctxt;
                    246:        int type;
1.39      markus    247:
1.73      markus    248:        if (options.challenge_response_authentication)
1.39      markus    249:                options.kbd_interactive_authentication = 1;
1.20      markus    250:
                    251:        packet_start(SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_REQUEST);
                    252:        packet_put_cstring("ssh-userauth");
                    253:        packet_send();
1.108     markus    254:        debug("SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_REQUEST sent");
1.20      markus    255:        packet_write_wait();
1.91      markus    256:        type = packet_read();
1.108     markus    257:        if (type != SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_ACCEPT)
                    258:                fatal("Server denied authentication request: %d", type);
1.20      markus    259:        if (packet_remaining() > 0) {
1.91      markus    260:                char *reply = packet_get_string(NULL);
1.108     markus    261:                debug2("service_accept: %s", reply);
1.20      markus    262:                xfree(reply);
                    263:        } else {
1.109     markus    264:                debug2("buggy server: service_accept w/o service");
1.20      markus    265:        }
1.90      markus    266:        packet_check_eom();
1.108     markus    267:        debug("SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_ACCEPT received");
1.20      markus    268:
1.53      markus    269:        if (options.preferred_authentications == NULL)
                    270:                options.preferred_authentications = authmethods_get();
                    271:
1.20      markus    272:        /* setup authentication context */
1.82      markus    273:        memset(&authctxt, 0, sizeof(authctxt));
1.117     markus    274:        pubkey_prepare(&authctxt);
1.20      markus    275:        authctxt.server_user = server_user;
1.68      markus    276:        authctxt.local_user = local_user;
1.20      markus    277:        authctxt.host = host;
                    278:        authctxt.service = "ssh-connection";            /* service name */
                    279:        authctxt.success = 0;
1.23      markus    280:        authctxt.method = authmethod_lookup("none");
1.51      markus    281:        authctxt.authlist = NULL;
1.100     markus    282:        authctxt.sensitive = sensitive;
1.82      markus    283:        authctxt.info_req_seen = 0;
1.23      markus    284:        if (authctxt.method == NULL)
                    285:                fatal("ssh_userauth2: internal error: cannot send userauth none request");
1.20      markus    286:
                    287:        /* initial userauth request */
1.23      markus    288:        userauth_none(&authctxt);
1.20      markus    289:
1.65      markus    290:        dispatch_init(&input_userauth_error);
1.20      markus    291:        dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_SUCCESS, &input_userauth_success);
                    292:        dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_FAILURE, &input_userauth_failure);
1.35      markus    293:        dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_BANNER, &input_userauth_banner);
1.20      markus    294:        dispatch_run(DISPATCH_BLOCK, &authctxt.success, &authctxt);     /* loop until success */
                    295:
1.117     markus    296:        pubkey_cleanup(&authctxt);
1.109     markus    297:        debug("Authentication succeeded (%s).", authctxt.method->name);
1.20      markus    298: }
                    299: void
1.51      markus    300: userauth(Authctxt *authctxt, char *authlist)
                    301: {
                    302:        if (authlist == NULL) {
                    303:                authlist = authctxt->authlist;
                    304:        } else {
                    305:                if (authctxt->authlist)
                    306:                        xfree(authctxt->authlist);
                    307:                authctxt->authlist = authlist;
                    308:        }
                    309:        for (;;) {
                    310:                Authmethod *method = authmethod_get(authlist);
                    311:                if (method == NULL)
                    312:                        fatal("Permission denied (%s).", authlist);
                    313:                authctxt->method = method;
                    314:                if (method->userauth(authctxt) != 0) {
                    315:                        debug2("we sent a %s packet, wait for reply", method->name);
                    316:                        break;
                    317:                } else {
                    318:                        debug2("we did not send a packet, disable method");
                    319:                        method->enabled = NULL;
                    320:                }
                    321:        }
                    322: }
1.105     deraadt   323:
1.51      markus    324: void
1.92      markus    325: input_userauth_error(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
1.20      markus    326: {
1.35      markus    327:        fatal("input_userauth_error: bad message during authentication: "
                    328:           "type %d", type);
                    329: }
1.105     deraadt   330:
1.35      markus    331: void
1.92      markus    332: input_userauth_banner(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
1.35      markus    333: {
                    334:        char *msg, *lang;
                    335:        debug3("input_userauth_banner");
                    336:        msg = packet_get_string(NULL);
                    337:        lang = packet_get_string(NULL);
                    338:        fprintf(stderr, "%s", msg);
                    339:        xfree(msg);
                    340:        xfree(lang);
1.20      markus    341: }
1.105     deraadt   342:
1.20      markus    343: void
1.92      markus    344: input_userauth_success(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
1.20      markus    345: {
                    346:        Authctxt *authctxt = ctxt;
                    347:        if (authctxt == NULL)
                    348:                fatal("input_userauth_success: no authentication context");
1.51      markus    349:        if (authctxt->authlist)
                    350:                xfree(authctxt->authlist);
                    351:        clear_auth_state(authctxt);
1.20      markus    352:        authctxt->success = 1;                  /* break out */
                    353: }
1.105     deraadt   354:
1.20      markus    355: void
1.92      markus    356: input_userauth_failure(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
1.20      markus    357: {
                    358:        Authctxt *authctxt = ctxt;
                    359:        char *authlist = NULL;
                    360:        int partial;
                    361:
                    362:        if (authctxt == NULL)
                    363:                fatal("input_userauth_failure: no authentication context");
                    364:
1.23      markus    365:        authlist = packet_get_string(NULL);
1.20      markus    366:        partial = packet_get_char();
1.90      markus    367:        packet_check_eom();
1.20      markus    368:
                    369:        if (partial != 0)
1.116     itojun    370:                logit("Authenticated with partial success.");
1.109     markus    371:        debug("Authentications that can continue: %s", authlist);
1.20      markus    372:
1.51      markus    373:        clear_auth_state(authctxt);
                    374:        userauth(authctxt, authlist);
                    375: }
                    376: void
1.92      markus    377: input_userauth_pk_ok(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
1.51      markus    378: {
                    379:        Authctxt *authctxt = ctxt;
                    380:        Key *key = NULL;
1.117     markus    381:        Identity *id = NULL;
1.51      markus    382:        Buffer b;
1.96      markus    383:        int pktype, sent = 0;
                    384:        u_int alen, blen;
                    385:        char *pkalg, *fp;
                    386:        u_char *pkblob;
1.51      markus    387:
                    388:        if (authctxt == NULL)
                    389:                fatal("input_userauth_pk_ok: no authentication context");
                    390:        if (datafellows & SSH_BUG_PKOK) {
                    391:                /* this is similar to SSH_BUG_PKAUTH */
                    392:                debug2("input_userauth_pk_ok: SSH_BUG_PKOK");
                    393:                pkblob = packet_get_string(&blen);
                    394:                buffer_init(&b);
                    395:                buffer_append(&b, pkblob, blen);
                    396:                pkalg = buffer_get_string(&b, &alen);
                    397:                buffer_free(&b);
                    398:        } else {
                    399:                pkalg = packet_get_string(&alen);
                    400:                pkblob = packet_get_string(&blen);
                    401:        }
1.90      markus    402:        packet_check_eom();
1.51      markus    403:
1.117     markus    404:        debug("Server accepts key: pkalg %s blen %u", pkalg, blen);
1.51      markus    405:
1.117     markus    406:        if ((pktype = key_type_from_name(pkalg)) == KEY_UNSPEC) {
                    407:                debug("unknown pkalg %s", pkalg);
                    408:                goto done;
                    409:        }
                    410:        if ((key = key_from_blob(pkblob, blen)) == NULL) {
                    411:                debug("no key from blob. pkalg %s", pkalg);
                    412:                goto done;
                    413:        }
                    414:        if (key->type != pktype) {
                    415:                error("input_userauth_pk_ok: type mismatch "
                    416:                    "for decoded key (received %d, expected %d)",
                    417:                    key->type, pktype);
                    418:                goto done;
                    419:        }
                    420:        fp = key_fingerprint(key, SSH_FP_MD5, SSH_FP_HEX);
                    421:        debug2("input_userauth_pk_ok: fp %s", fp);
                    422:        xfree(fp);
                    423:
                    424:        TAILQ_FOREACH(id, &authctxt->keys, next) {
                    425:                if (key_equal(key, id->key)) {
                    426:                        sent = sign_and_send_pubkey(authctxt, id);
1.51      markus    427:                        break;
                    428:                }
1.117     markus    429:        }
                    430: done:
1.51      markus    431:        if (key != NULL)
                    432:                key_free(key);
                    433:        xfree(pkalg);
                    434:        xfree(pkblob);
                    435:
                    436:        /* unregister */
                    437:        clear_auth_state(authctxt);
                    438:        dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_PK_OK, NULL);
                    439:
1.106     deraadt   440:        /* try another method if we did not send a packet */
1.51      markus    441:        if (sent == 0)
                    442:                userauth(authctxt, NULL);
1.20      markus    443: }
                    444:
1.1       markus    445: int
1.23      markus    446: userauth_none(Authctxt *authctxt)
                    447: {
                    448:        /* initial userauth request */
                    449:        packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
                    450:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->server_user);
                    451:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->service);
                    452:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->method->name);
                    453:        packet_send();
                    454:        return 1;
                    455: }
                    456:
                    457: int
1.20      markus    458: userauth_passwd(Authctxt *authctxt)
1.1       markus    459: {
1.6       markus    460:        static int attempt = 0;
1.99      markus    461:        char prompt[150];
1.1       markus    462:        char *password;
1.6       markus    463:
1.13      todd      464:        if (attempt++ >= options.number_of_password_prompts)
1.6       markus    465:                return 0;
1.13      todd      466:
1.87      deraadt   467:        if (attempt != 1)
1.13      todd      468:                error("Permission denied, please try again.");
1.1       markus    469:
1.43      itojun    470:        snprintf(prompt, sizeof(prompt), "%.30s@%.128s's password: ",
1.20      markus    471:            authctxt->server_user, authctxt->host);
1.1       markus    472:        password = read_passphrase(prompt, 0);
                    473:        packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
1.20      markus    474:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->server_user);
                    475:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->service);
1.23      markus    476:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->method->name);
1.1       markus    477:        packet_put_char(0);
1.49      markus    478:        packet_put_cstring(password);
1.1       markus    479:        memset(password, 0, strlen(password));
                    480:        xfree(password);
1.85      markus    481:        packet_add_padding(64);
1.1       markus    482:        packet_send();
1.99      markus    483:
1.104     deraadt   484:        dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_PASSWD_CHANGEREQ,
1.99      markus    485:            &input_userauth_passwd_changereq);
                    486:
1.1       markus    487:        return 1;
                    488: }
1.99      markus    489: /*
                    490:  * parse PASSWD_CHANGEREQ, prompt user and send SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST
                    491:  */
                    492: void
                    493: input_userauth_passwd_changereq(int type, uint32_t seqnr, void *ctxt)
                    494: {
                    495:        Authctxt *authctxt = ctxt;
                    496:        char *info, *lang, *password = NULL, *retype = NULL;
                    497:        char prompt[150];
                    498:
                    499:        debug2("input_userauth_passwd_changereq");
                    500:
                    501:        if (authctxt == NULL)
                    502:                fatal("input_userauth_passwd_changereq: "
                    503:                    "no authentication context");
                    504:
                    505:        info = packet_get_string(NULL);
                    506:        lang = packet_get_string(NULL);
                    507:        if (strlen(info) > 0)
1.116     itojun    508:                logit("%s", info);
1.99      markus    509:        xfree(info);
                    510:        xfree(lang);
                    511:        packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
                    512:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->server_user);
                    513:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->service);
                    514:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->method->name);
                    515:        packet_put_char(1);                     /* additional info */
1.104     deraadt   516:        snprintf(prompt, sizeof(prompt),
1.99      markus    517:            "Enter %.30s@%.128s's old password: ",
                    518:            authctxt->server_user, authctxt->host);
                    519:        password = read_passphrase(prompt, 0);
                    520:        packet_put_cstring(password);
                    521:        memset(password, 0, strlen(password));
                    522:        xfree(password);
                    523:        password = NULL;
                    524:        while (password == NULL) {
1.104     deraadt   525:                snprintf(prompt, sizeof(prompt),
1.99      markus    526:                    "Enter %.30s@%.128s's new password: ",
                    527:                    authctxt->server_user, authctxt->host);
                    528:                password = read_passphrase(prompt, RP_ALLOW_EOF);
                    529:                if (password == NULL) {
                    530:                        /* bail out */
                    531:                        return;
                    532:                }
1.104     deraadt   533:                snprintf(prompt, sizeof(prompt),
1.99      markus    534:                    "Retype %.30s@%.128s's new password: ",
                    535:                    authctxt->server_user, authctxt->host);
                    536:                retype = read_passphrase(prompt, 0);
                    537:                if (strcmp(password, retype) != 0) {
                    538:                        memset(password, 0, strlen(password));
                    539:                        xfree(password);
1.116     itojun    540:                        logit("Mismatch; try again, EOF to quit.");
1.99      markus    541:                        password = NULL;
                    542:                }
                    543:                memset(retype, 0, strlen(retype));
                    544:                xfree(retype);
                    545:        }
                    546:        packet_put_cstring(password);
                    547:        memset(password, 0, strlen(password));
                    548:        xfree(password);
                    549:        packet_add_padding(64);
                    550:        packet_send();
1.104     deraadt   551:
                    552:        dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_PASSWD_CHANGEREQ,
1.99      markus    553:            &input_userauth_passwd_changereq);
                    554: }
1.1       markus    555:
1.79      stevesk   556: static void
1.51      markus    557: clear_auth_state(Authctxt *authctxt)
                    558: {
                    559:        /* XXX clear authentication state */
1.99      markus    560:        dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_PASSWD_CHANGEREQ, NULL);
1.117     markus    561: }
                    562:
                    563: static int
                    564: identity_sign(Identity *id, u_char **sigp, u_int *lenp,
                    565:     u_char *data, u_int datalen)
                    566: {
                    567:        Key *prv;
                    568:        int ret;
1.99      markus    569:
1.117     markus    570:        /* the agent supports this key */
                    571:        if (id->ac)
                    572:                return (ssh_agent_sign(id->ac, id->key, sigp, lenp,
                    573:                    data, datalen));
                    574:        /*
                    575:         * we have already loaded the private key or
                    576:         * the private key is stored in external hardware
                    577:         */
                    578:        if (id->isprivate || (id->key->flags & KEY_FLAG_EXT))
                    579:                return (key_sign(id->key, sigp, lenp, data, datalen));
                    580:        /* load the private key from the file */
                    581:        if ((prv = load_identity_file(id->filename)) == NULL)
                    582:                return (-1);
                    583:        ret = key_sign(prv, sigp, lenp, data, datalen);
                    584:        key_free(prv);
                    585:        return (ret);
1.51      markus    586: }
                    587:
1.76      itojun    588: static int
1.117     markus    589: sign_and_send_pubkey(Authctxt *authctxt, Identity *id)
1.1       markus    590: {
                    591:        Buffer b;
1.32      markus    592:        u_char *blob, *signature;
1.96      markus    593:        u_int bloblen, slen;
1.14      markus    594:        int skip = 0;
1.17      markus    595:        int ret = -1;
1.23      markus    596:        int have_sig = 1;
1.1       markus    597:
1.30      markus    598:        debug3("sign_and_send_pubkey");
1.51      markus    599:
1.117     markus    600:        if (key_to_blob(id->key, &blob, &bloblen) == 0) {
1.28      markus    601:                /* we cannot handle this key */
1.30      markus    602:                debug3("sign_and_send_pubkey: cannot handle key");
1.28      markus    603:                return 0;
                    604:        }
1.1       markus    605:        /* data to be signed */
                    606:        buffer_init(&b);
1.26      markus    607:        if (datafellows & SSH_OLD_SESSIONID) {
                    608:                buffer_append(&b, session_id2, session_id2_len);
1.41      stevesk   609:                skip = session_id2_len;
1.26      markus    610:        } else {
1.14      markus    611:                buffer_put_string(&b, session_id2, session_id2_len);
                    612:                skip = buffer_len(&b);
                    613:        }
1.1       markus    614:        buffer_put_char(&b, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
1.20      markus    615:        buffer_put_cstring(&b, authctxt->server_user);
1.10      markus    616:        buffer_put_cstring(&b,
1.30      markus    617:            datafellows & SSH_BUG_PKSERVICE ?
1.10      markus    618:            "ssh-userauth" :
1.20      markus    619:            authctxt->service);
1.30      markus    620:        if (datafellows & SSH_BUG_PKAUTH) {
                    621:                buffer_put_char(&b, have_sig);
                    622:        } else {
                    623:                buffer_put_cstring(&b, authctxt->method->name);
                    624:                buffer_put_char(&b, have_sig);
1.117     markus    625:                buffer_put_cstring(&b, key_ssh_name(id->key));
1.30      markus    626:        }
1.1       markus    627:        buffer_put_string(&b, blob, bloblen);
                    628:
                    629:        /* generate signature */
1.117     markus    630:        ret = identity_sign(id, &signature, &slen,
1.51      markus    631:            buffer_ptr(&b), buffer_len(&b));
1.17      markus    632:        if (ret == -1) {
                    633:                xfree(blob);
                    634:                buffer_free(&b);
                    635:                return 0;
                    636:        }
1.28      markus    637: #ifdef DEBUG_PK
1.1       markus    638:        buffer_dump(&b);
                    639: #endif
1.30      markus    640:        if (datafellows & SSH_BUG_PKSERVICE) {
1.10      markus    641:                buffer_clear(&b);
                    642:                buffer_append(&b, session_id2, session_id2_len);
1.51      markus    643:                skip = session_id2_len;
1.10      markus    644:                buffer_put_char(&b, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
1.20      markus    645:                buffer_put_cstring(&b, authctxt->server_user);
                    646:                buffer_put_cstring(&b, authctxt->service);
1.23      markus    647:                buffer_put_cstring(&b, authctxt->method->name);
                    648:                buffer_put_char(&b, have_sig);
1.30      markus    649:                if (!(datafellows & SSH_BUG_PKAUTH))
1.117     markus    650:                        buffer_put_cstring(&b, key_ssh_name(id->key));
1.10      markus    651:                buffer_put_string(&b, blob, bloblen);
                    652:        }
                    653:        xfree(blob);
1.51      markus    654:
1.1       markus    655:        /* append signature */
                    656:        buffer_put_string(&b, signature, slen);
                    657:        xfree(signature);
                    658:
                    659:        /* skip session id and packet type */
1.14      markus    660:        if (buffer_len(&b) < skip + 1)
1.20      markus    661:                fatal("userauth_pubkey: internal error");
1.14      markus    662:        buffer_consume(&b, skip + 1);
1.1       markus    663:
                    664:        /* put remaining data from buffer into packet */
                    665:        packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
                    666:        packet_put_raw(buffer_ptr(&b), buffer_len(&b));
                    667:        buffer_free(&b);
                    668:        packet_send();
1.17      markus    669:
                    670:        return 1;
1.16      markus    671: }
                    672:
1.76      itojun    673: static int
1.117     markus    674: send_pubkey_test(Authctxt *authctxt, Identity *id)
1.20      markus    675: {
1.51      markus    676:        u_char *blob;
1.97      markus    677:        u_int bloblen, have_sig = 0;
1.20      markus    678:
1.51      markus    679:        debug3("send_pubkey_test");
1.16      markus    680:
1.117     markus    681:        if (key_to_blob(id->key, &blob, &bloblen) == 0) {
1.51      markus    682:                /* we cannot handle this key */
                    683:                debug3("send_pubkey_test: cannot handle key");
1.16      markus    684:                return 0;
                    685:        }
1.51      markus    686:        /* register callback for USERAUTH_PK_OK message */
                    687:        dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_PK_OK, &input_userauth_pk_ok);
                    688:
                    689:        packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
                    690:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->server_user);
                    691:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->service);
                    692:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->method->name);
                    693:        packet_put_char(have_sig);
                    694:        if (!(datafellows & SSH_BUG_PKAUTH))
1.117     markus    695:                packet_put_cstring(key_ssh_name(id->key));
1.51      markus    696:        packet_put_string(blob, bloblen);
                    697:        xfree(blob);
                    698:        packet_send();
                    699:        return 1;
                    700: }
                    701:
1.76      itojun    702: static Key *
1.51      markus    703: load_identity_file(char *filename)
                    704: {
                    705:        Key *private;
                    706:        char prompt[300], *passphrase;
1.56      markus    707:        int quit, i;
1.52      markus    708:        struct stat st;
1.16      markus    709:
1.52      markus    710:        if (stat(filename, &st) < 0) {
                    711:                debug3("no such identity: %s", filename);
                    712:                return NULL;
                    713:        }
1.56      markus    714:        private = key_load_private_type(KEY_UNSPEC, filename, "", NULL);
                    715:        if (private == NULL) {
                    716:                if (options.batch_mode)
1.51      markus    717:                        return NULL;
1.16      markus    718:                snprintf(prompt, sizeof prompt,
1.88      deraadt   719:                    "Enter passphrase for key '%.100s': ", filename);
1.20      markus    720:                for (i = 0; i < options.number_of_password_prompts; i++) {
                    721:                        passphrase = read_passphrase(prompt, 0);
                    722:                        if (strcmp(passphrase, "") != 0) {
1.56      markus    723:                                private = key_load_private_type(KEY_UNSPEC, filename,
                    724:                                    passphrase, NULL);
1.51      markus    725:                                quit = 0;
1.20      markus    726:                        } else {
                    727:                                debug2("no passphrase given, try next key");
1.51      markus    728:                                quit = 1;
1.20      markus    729:                        }
                    730:                        memset(passphrase, 0, strlen(passphrase));
                    731:                        xfree(passphrase);
1.56      markus    732:                        if (private != NULL || quit)
1.20      markus    733:                                break;
                    734:                        debug2("bad passphrase given, try again...");
1.16      markus    735:                }
                    736:        }
1.51      markus    737:        return private;
                    738: }
                    739:
1.117     markus    740: /*
                    741:  * try keys in the following order:
                    742:  *     1. agent keys that are found in the config file
                    743:  *     2. other agent keys
                    744:  *     3. keys that are only listed in the config file
                    745:  */
                    746: static void
                    747: pubkey_prepare(Authctxt *authctxt)
1.51      markus    748: {
1.117     markus    749:        Identity *id;
                    750:        Idlist agent, files, *preferred;
                    751:        Key *key;
                    752:        AuthenticationConnection *ac;
                    753:        char *comment;
                    754:        int i, found;
1.51      markus    755:
1.117     markus    756:        TAILQ_INIT(&agent);     /* keys from the agent */
                    757:        TAILQ_INIT(&files);     /* keys from the config file */
                    758:        preferred = &authctxt->keys;
                    759:        TAILQ_INIT(preferred);  /* preferred order of keys */
                    760:
                    761:        /* list of keys stored in the filesystem */
                    762:        for (i = 0; i < options.num_identity_files; i++) {
                    763:                key = options.identity_keys[i];
                    764:                if (key && key->type == KEY_RSA1)
                    765:                        continue;
                    766:                options.identity_keys[i] = NULL;
                    767:                id = xmalloc(sizeof(*id));
                    768:                memset(id, 0, sizeof(*id));
                    769:                id->key = key;
                    770:                id->filename = xstrdup(options.identity_files[i]);
                    771:                TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&files, id, next);
                    772:        }
                    773:        /* list of keys supported by the agent */
                    774:        if ((ac = ssh_get_authentication_connection())) {
                    775:                for (key = ssh_get_first_identity(ac, &comment, 2);
                    776:                    key != NULL;
                    777:                    key = ssh_get_next_identity(ac, &comment, 2)) {
                    778:                        found = 0;
                    779:                        TAILQ_FOREACH(id, &files, next) {
                    780:                                /* agent keys from the config file are preferred */
                    781:                                if (key_equal(key, id->key)) {
                    782:                                        key_free(key);
                    783:                                        xfree(comment);
                    784:                                        TAILQ_REMOVE(&files, id, next);
                    785:                                        TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(preferred, id, next);
                    786:                                        id->ac = ac;
                    787:                                        found = 1;
                    788:                                        break;
                    789:                                }
                    790:                        }
                    791:                        if (!found) {
                    792:                                id = xmalloc(sizeof(*id));
                    793:                                memset(id, 0, sizeof(*id));
                    794:                                id->key = key;
                    795:                                id->filename = comment;
                    796:                                id->ac = ac;
                    797:                                TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&agent, id, next);
                    798:                        }
                    799:                }
                    800:                /* append remaining agent keys */
                    801:                for (id = TAILQ_FIRST(&agent); id; id = TAILQ_FIRST(&agent)) {
                    802:                        TAILQ_REMOVE(&agent, id, next);
                    803:                        TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(preferred, id, next);
                    804:                }
                    805:                authctxt->agent = ac;
                    806:        }
                    807:        /* append remaining keys from the config file */
                    808:        for (id = TAILQ_FIRST(&files); id; id = TAILQ_FIRST(&files)) {
                    809:                TAILQ_REMOVE(&files, id, next);
                    810:                TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(preferred, id, next);
                    811:        }
                    812:        TAILQ_FOREACH(id, preferred, next) {
                    813:                debug2("key: %s (%p)", id->filename, id->key);
                    814:        }
1.17      markus    815: }
                    816:
1.117     markus    817: static void
                    818: pubkey_cleanup(Authctxt *authctxt)
1.51      markus    819: {
1.117     markus    820:        Identity *id;
1.51      markus    821:
1.117     markus    822:        if (authctxt->agent != NULL)
                    823:                ssh_close_authentication_connection(authctxt->agent);
                    824:        for (id = TAILQ_FIRST(&authctxt->keys); id;
                    825:            id = TAILQ_FIRST(&authctxt->keys)) {
                    826:                TAILQ_REMOVE(&authctxt->keys, id, next);
                    827:                if (id->key)
                    828:                        key_free(id->key);
                    829:                if (id->filename)
                    830:                        xfree(id->filename);
                    831:                xfree(id);
                    832:        }
1.1       markus    833: }
                    834:
1.20      markus    835: int
                    836: userauth_pubkey(Authctxt *authctxt)
                    837: {
1.117     markus    838:        Identity *id;
1.20      markus    839:        int sent = 0;
                    840:
1.117     markus    841:        while ((id = TAILQ_FIRST(&authctxt->keys))) {
                    842:                if (id->tried++)
                    843:                        return (0);
                    844:                TAILQ_REMOVE(&authctxt->keys, id, next);
                    845:                TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&authctxt->keys, id, next);
                    846:                /*
                    847:                 * send a test message if we have the public key. for
                    848:                 * encrypted keys we cannot do this and have to load the
                    849:                 * private key instead
                    850:                 */
                    851:                if (id->key && id->key->type != KEY_RSA1) {
                    852:                        debug("Offering public key: %s", id->filename);
                    853:                        sent = send_pubkey_test(authctxt, id);
                    854:                } else if (id->key == NULL) {
                    855:                        debug("Trying private key: %s", id->filename);
                    856:                        id->key = load_identity_file(id->filename);
                    857:                        if (id->key != NULL) {
                    858:                                id->isprivate = 1;
                    859:                                sent = sign_and_send_pubkey(authctxt, id);
                    860:                                key_free(id->key);
                    861:                                id->key = NULL;
1.51      markus    862:                        }
                    863:                }
1.117     markus    864:                if (sent)
                    865:                        return (sent);
1.28      markus    866:        }
1.117     markus    867:        return (0);
1.20      markus    868: }
                    869:
1.23      markus    870: /*
                    871:  * Send userauth request message specifying keyboard-interactive method.
                    872:  */
                    873: int
                    874: userauth_kbdint(Authctxt *authctxt)
                    875: {
                    876:        static int attempt = 0;
                    877:
                    878:        if (attempt++ >= options.number_of_password_prompts)
                    879:                return 0;
1.82      markus    880:        /* disable if no SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_INFO_REQUEST has been seen */
                    881:        if (attempt > 1 && !authctxt->info_req_seen) {
                    882:                debug3("userauth_kbdint: disable: no info_req_seen");
                    883:                dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_INFO_REQUEST, NULL);
                    884:                return 0;
                    885:        }
1.23      markus    886:
                    887:        debug2("userauth_kbdint");
                    888:        packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
                    889:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->server_user);
                    890:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->service);
                    891:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->method->name);
                    892:        packet_put_cstring("");                                 /* lang */
                    893:        packet_put_cstring(options.kbd_interactive_devices ?
                    894:            options.kbd_interactive_devices : "");
                    895:        packet_send();
                    896:
                    897:        dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_INFO_REQUEST, &input_userauth_info_req);
                    898:        return 1;
                    899: }
                    900:
                    901: /*
1.46      markus    902:  * parse INFO_REQUEST, prompt user and send INFO_RESPONSE
1.23      markus    903:  */
                    904: void
1.92      markus    905: input_userauth_info_req(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
1.23      markus    906: {
                    907:        Authctxt *authctxt = ctxt;
1.46      markus    908:        char *name, *inst, *lang, *prompt, *response;
1.32      markus    909:        u_int num_prompts, i;
1.23      markus    910:        int echo = 0;
                    911:
                    912:        debug2("input_userauth_info_req");
                    913:
                    914:        if (authctxt == NULL)
                    915:                fatal("input_userauth_info_req: no authentication context");
1.82      markus    916:
                    917:        authctxt->info_req_seen = 1;
1.23      markus    918:
                    919:        name = packet_get_string(NULL);
                    920:        inst = packet_get_string(NULL);
                    921:        lang = packet_get_string(NULL);
                    922:        if (strlen(name) > 0)
1.116     itojun    923:                logit("%s", name);
1.23      markus    924:        if (strlen(inst) > 0)
1.116     itojun    925:                logit("%s", inst);
1.46      markus    926:        xfree(name);
1.23      markus    927:        xfree(inst);
1.46      markus    928:        xfree(lang);
1.23      markus    929:
                    930:        num_prompts = packet_get_int();
                    931:        /*
                    932:         * Begin to build info response packet based on prompts requested.
                    933:         * We commit to providing the correct number of responses, so if
                    934:         * further on we run into a problem that prevents this, we have to
                    935:         * be sure and clean this up and send a correct error response.
                    936:         */
                    937:        packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_INFO_RESPONSE);
                    938:        packet_put_int(num_prompts);
                    939:
1.73      markus    940:        debug2("input_userauth_info_req: num_prompts %d", num_prompts);
1.23      markus    941:        for (i = 0; i < num_prompts; i++) {
                    942:                prompt = packet_get_string(NULL);
                    943:                echo = packet_get_char();
                    944:
1.77      markus    945:                response = read_passphrase(prompt, echo ? RP_ECHO : 0);
1.23      markus    946:
1.49      markus    947:                packet_put_cstring(response);
1.23      markus    948:                memset(response, 0, strlen(response));
                    949:                xfree(response);
                    950:                xfree(prompt);
                    951:        }
1.90      markus    952:        packet_check_eom(); /* done with parsing incoming message. */
1.23      markus    953:
1.85      markus    954:        packet_add_padding(64);
1.23      markus    955:        packet_send();
1.68      markus    956: }
                    957:
1.100     markus    958: static int
1.105     deraadt   959: ssh_keysign(Key *key, u_char **sigp, u_int *lenp,
1.100     markus    960:     u_char *data, u_int datalen)
                    961: {
                    962:        Buffer b;
1.101     markus    963:        struct stat st;
1.100     markus    964:        pid_t pid;
1.103     markus    965:        int to[2], from[2], status, version = 2;
1.100     markus    966:
1.109     markus    967:        debug2("ssh_keysign called");
1.100     markus    968:
1.101     markus    969:        if (stat(_PATH_SSH_KEY_SIGN, &st) < 0) {
                    970:                error("ssh_keysign: no installed: %s", strerror(errno));
                    971:                return -1;
                    972:        }
1.100     markus    973:        if (fflush(stdout) != 0)
                    974:                error("ssh_keysign: fflush: %s", strerror(errno));
                    975:        if (pipe(to) < 0) {
                    976:                error("ssh_keysign: pipe: %s", strerror(errno));
                    977:                return -1;
                    978:        }
                    979:        if (pipe(from) < 0) {
                    980:                error("ssh_keysign: pipe: %s", strerror(errno));
                    981:                return -1;
                    982:        }
                    983:        if ((pid = fork()) < 0) {
                    984:                error("ssh_keysign: fork: %s", strerror(errno));
                    985:                return -1;
                    986:        }
                    987:        if (pid == 0) {
                    988:                seteuid(getuid());
                    989:                setuid(getuid());
                    990:                close(from[0]);
                    991:                if (dup2(from[1], STDOUT_FILENO) < 0)
                    992:                        fatal("ssh_keysign: dup2: %s", strerror(errno));
                    993:                close(to[1]);
                    994:                if (dup2(to[0], STDIN_FILENO) < 0)
                    995:                        fatal("ssh_keysign: dup2: %s", strerror(errno));
1.103     markus    996:                close(from[1]);
                    997:                close(to[0]);
1.102     markus    998:                execl(_PATH_SSH_KEY_SIGN, _PATH_SSH_KEY_SIGN, (char *) 0);
1.100     markus    999:                fatal("ssh_keysign: exec(%s): %s", _PATH_SSH_KEY_SIGN,
                   1000:                    strerror(errno));
                   1001:        }
                   1002:        close(from[1]);
                   1003:        close(to[0]);
                   1004:
                   1005:        buffer_init(&b);
1.103     markus   1006:        buffer_put_int(&b, packet_get_connection_in()); /* send # of socket */
1.100     markus   1007:        buffer_put_string(&b, data, datalen);
1.110     djm      1008:        ssh_msg_send(to[1], version, &b);
1.100     markus   1009:
1.110     djm      1010:        if (ssh_msg_recv(from[0], &b) < 0) {
1.101     markus   1011:                error("ssh_keysign: no reply");
1.100     markus   1012:                buffer_clear(&b);
                   1013:                return -1;
                   1014:        }
1.101     markus   1015:        close(from[0]);
                   1016:        close(to[1]);
                   1017:
1.103     markus   1018:        while (waitpid(pid, &status, 0) < 0)
                   1019:                if (errno != EINTR)
                   1020:                        break;
1.101     markus   1021:
1.100     markus   1022:        if (buffer_get_char(&b) != version) {
1.101     markus   1023:                error("ssh_keysign: bad version");
1.100     markus   1024:                buffer_clear(&b);
                   1025:                return -1;
                   1026:        }
                   1027:        *sigp = buffer_get_string(&b, lenp);
                   1028:        buffer_clear(&b);
                   1029:
                   1030:        return 0;
                   1031: }
                   1032:
1.68      markus   1033: int
                   1034: userauth_hostbased(Authctxt *authctxt)
                   1035: {
                   1036:        Key *private = NULL;
1.100     markus   1037:        Sensitive *sensitive = authctxt->sensitive;
1.68      markus   1038:        Buffer b;
                   1039:        u_char *signature, *blob;
                   1040:        char *chost, *pkalg, *p;
1.72      markus   1041:        const char *service;
1.68      markus   1042:        u_int blen, slen;
1.71      markus   1043:        int ok, i, len, found = 0;
1.68      markus   1044:
                   1045:        /* check for a useful key */
1.100     markus   1046:        for (i = 0; i < sensitive->nkeys; i++) {
                   1047:                private = sensitive->keys[i];
1.68      markus   1048:                if (private && private->type != KEY_RSA1) {
                   1049:                        found = 1;
                   1050:                        /* we take and free the key */
1.100     markus   1051:                        sensitive->keys[i] = NULL;
1.68      markus   1052:                        break;
                   1053:                }
                   1054:        }
                   1055:        if (!found) {
1.109     markus   1056:                debug("No more client hostkeys for hostbased authentication.");
1.68      markus   1057:                return 0;
                   1058:        }
                   1059:        if (key_to_blob(private, &blob, &blen) == 0) {
                   1060:                key_free(private);
                   1061:                return 0;
                   1062:        }
1.84      markus   1063:        /* figure out a name for the client host */
                   1064:        p = get_local_name(packet_get_connection_in());
                   1065:        if (p == NULL) {
                   1066:                error("userauth_hostbased: cannot get local ipaddr/name");
                   1067:                key_free(private);
                   1068:                return 0;
                   1069:        }
                   1070:        len = strlen(p) + 2;
                   1071:        chost = xmalloc(len);
                   1072:        strlcpy(chost, p, len);
                   1073:        strlcat(chost, ".", len);
                   1074:        debug2("userauth_hostbased: chost %s", chost);
1.112     markus   1075:        xfree(p);
1.84      markus   1076:
1.72      markus   1077:        service = datafellows & SSH_BUG_HBSERVICE ? "ssh-userauth" :
                   1078:            authctxt->service;
1.68      markus   1079:        pkalg = xstrdup(key_ssh_name(private));
                   1080:        buffer_init(&b);
                   1081:        /* construct data */
1.72      markus   1082:        buffer_put_string(&b, session_id2, session_id2_len);
1.68      markus   1083:        buffer_put_char(&b, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
                   1084:        buffer_put_cstring(&b, authctxt->server_user);
1.72      markus   1085:        buffer_put_cstring(&b, service);
1.68      markus   1086:        buffer_put_cstring(&b, authctxt->method->name);
                   1087:        buffer_put_cstring(&b, pkalg);
                   1088:        buffer_put_string(&b, blob, blen);
                   1089:        buffer_put_cstring(&b, chost);
                   1090:        buffer_put_cstring(&b, authctxt->local_user);
                   1091: #ifdef DEBUG_PK
                   1092:        buffer_dump(&b);
                   1093: #endif
1.100     markus   1094:        if (sensitive->external_keysign)
                   1095:                ok = ssh_keysign(private, &signature, &slen,
                   1096:                    buffer_ptr(&b), buffer_len(&b));
                   1097:        else
                   1098:                ok = key_sign(private, &signature, &slen,
                   1099:                    buffer_ptr(&b), buffer_len(&b));
1.68      markus   1100:        key_free(private);
                   1101:        buffer_free(&b);
                   1102:        if (ok != 0) {
                   1103:                error("key_sign failed");
                   1104:                xfree(chost);
                   1105:                xfree(pkalg);
                   1106:                return 0;
                   1107:        }
                   1108:        packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
                   1109:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->server_user);
                   1110:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->service);
                   1111:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->method->name);
                   1112:        packet_put_cstring(pkalg);
                   1113:        packet_put_string(blob, blen);
                   1114:        packet_put_cstring(chost);
                   1115:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->local_user);
                   1116:        packet_put_string(signature, slen);
                   1117:        memset(signature, 's', slen);
                   1118:        xfree(signature);
                   1119:        xfree(chost);
                   1120:        xfree(pkalg);
                   1121:
                   1122:        packet_send();
                   1123:        return 1;
1.23      markus   1124: }
1.118   ! markus   1125:
        !          1126: #if KRB5
        !          1127: static int
        !          1128: ssh_krb5_helper(krb5_data *ap)
        !          1129: {
        !          1130:        krb5_context xcontext = NULL;   /* XXX share with ssh1 */
        !          1131:        krb5_auth_context xauth_context = NULL;
        !          1132:
        !          1133:        krb5_context *context;
        !          1134:        krb5_auth_context *auth_context;
        !          1135:        krb5_error_code problem;
        !          1136:        const char *tkfile;
        !          1137:        struct stat buf;
        !          1138:        krb5_ccache ccache = NULL;
        !          1139:        const char *remotehost;
        !          1140:        int ret;
        !          1141:
        !          1142:        memset(ap, 0, sizeof(*ap));
        !          1143:
        !          1144:        context = &xcontext;
        !          1145:        auth_context = &xauth_context;
        !          1146:
        !          1147:        problem = krb5_init_context(context);
        !          1148:        if (problem) {
        !          1149:                debug("Kerberos v5: krb5_init_context failed");
        !          1150:                ret = 0;
        !          1151:                goto out;
        !          1152:        }
        !          1153:
        !          1154:        tkfile = krb5_cc_default_name(*context);
        !          1155:        if (strncmp(tkfile, "FILE:", 5) == 0)
        !          1156:                tkfile += 5;
        !          1157:
        !          1158:        if (stat(tkfile, &buf) == 0 && getuid() != buf.st_uid) {
        !          1159:                debug("Kerberos v5: could not get default ccache (permission denied).");
        !          1160:                ret = 0;
        !          1161:                goto out;
        !          1162:        }
        !          1163:
        !          1164:        problem = krb5_cc_default(*context, &ccache);
        !          1165:        if (problem) {
        !          1166:                debug("Kerberos v5: krb5_cc_default failed: %s",
        !          1167:                    krb5_get_err_text(*context, problem));
        !          1168:                ret = 0;
        !          1169:                goto out;
        !          1170:        }
        !          1171:
        !          1172:        remotehost = get_canonical_hostname(1);
        !          1173:
        !          1174:        problem = krb5_mk_req(*context, auth_context, AP_OPTS_MUTUAL_REQUIRED,
        !          1175:            "host", remotehost, NULL, ccache, ap);
        !          1176:        if (problem) {
        !          1177:                debug("Kerberos v5: krb5_mk_req failed: %s",
        !          1178:                    krb5_get_err_text(*context, problem));
        !          1179:                ret = 0;
        !          1180:                goto out;
        !          1181:        }
        !          1182:        ret = 1;
        !          1183:
        !          1184:  out:
        !          1185:        if (ccache != NULL)
        !          1186:                krb5_cc_close(*context, ccache);
        !          1187:        if (*auth_context)
        !          1188:                krb5_auth_con_free(*context, *auth_context);
        !          1189:        if (*context)
        !          1190:                krb5_free_context(*context);
        !          1191:        return (ret);
        !          1192: }
        !          1193:
        !          1194: int
        !          1195: userauth_kerberos(Authctxt *authctxt)
        !          1196: {
        !          1197:        krb5_data ap;
        !          1198:
        !          1199:        if (ssh_krb5_helper(&ap) == 0)
        !          1200:                return (0);
        !          1201:
        !          1202:        packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
        !          1203:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->server_user);
        !          1204:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->service);
        !          1205:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->method->name);
        !          1206:        packet_put_string(ap.data, ap.length);
        !          1207:        packet_send();
        !          1208:
        !          1209:        krb5_data_free(&ap);
        !          1210:        return (1);
        !          1211: }
        !          1212: #endif
1.20      markus   1213:
                   1214: /* find auth method */
                   1215:
                   1216: /*
                   1217:  * given auth method name, if configurable options permit this method fill
                   1218:  * in auth_ident field and return true, otherwise return false.
                   1219:  */
1.76      itojun   1220: static int
1.20      markus   1221: authmethod_is_enabled(Authmethod *method)
                   1222: {
                   1223:        if (method == NULL)
                   1224:                return 0;
                   1225:        /* return false if options indicate this method is disabled */
                   1226:        if  (method->enabled == NULL || *method->enabled == 0)
                   1227:                return 0;
                   1228:        /* return false if batch mode is enabled but method needs interactive mode */
                   1229:        if  (method->batch_flag != NULL && *method->batch_flag != 0)
                   1230:                return 0;
                   1231:        return 1;
                   1232: }
                   1233:
1.76      itojun   1234: static Authmethod *
1.20      markus   1235: authmethod_lookup(const char *name)
1.1       markus   1236: {
1.20      markus   1237:        Authmethod *method = NULL;
                   1238:        if (name != NULL)
                   1239:                for (method = authmethods; method->name != NULL; method++)
                   1240:                        if (strcmp(name, method->name) == 0)
                   1241:                                return method;
                   1242:        debug2("Unrecognized authentication method name: %s", name ? name : "NULL");
                   1243:        return NULL;
                   1244: }
1.1       markus   1245:
1.53      markus   1246: /* XXX internal state */
                   1247: static Authmethod *current = NULL;
                   1248: static char *supported = NULL;
                   1249: static char *preferred = NULL;
1.105     deraadt  1250:
1.20      markus   1251: /*
                   1252:  * Given the authentication method list sent by the server, return the
                   1253:  * next method we should try.  If the server initially sends a nil list,
1.67      markus   1254:  * use a built-in default list.
1.41      stevesk  1255:  */
1.76      itojun   1256: static Authmethod *
1.20      markus   1257: authmethod_get(char *authlist)
                   1258: {
1.53      markus   1259:        char *name = NULL;
1.97      markus   1260:        u_int next;
1.41      stevesk  1261:
1.20      markus   1262:        /* Use a suitable default if we're passed a nil list.  */
                   1263:        if (authlist == NULL || strlen(authlist) == 0)
1.53      markus   1264:                authlist = options.preferred_authentications;
1.20      markus   1265:
1.53      markus   1266:        if (supported == NULL || strcmp(authlist, supported) != 0) {
                   1267:                debug3("start over, passed a different list %s", authlist);
                   1268:                if (supported != NULL)
                   1269:                        xfree(supported);
                   1270:                supported = xstrdup(authlist);
                   1271:                preferred = options.preferred_authentications;
                   1272:                debug3("preferred %s", preferred);
                   1273:                current = NULL;
                   1274:        } else if (current != NULL && authmethod_is_enabled(current))
                   1275:                return current;
1.20      markus   1276:
1.53      markus   1277:        for (;;) {
                   1278:                if ((name = match_list(preferred, supported, &next)) == NULL) {
1.109     markus   1279:                        debug("No more authentication methods to try.");
1.53      markus   1280:                        current = NULL;
                   1281:                        return NULL;
                   1282:                }
                   1283:                preferred += next;
1.23      markus   1284:                debug3("authmethod_lookup %s", name);
1.53      markus   1285:                debug3("remaining preferred: %s", preferred);
                   1286:                if ((current = authmethod_lookup(name)) != NULL &&
                   1287:                    authmethod_is_enabled(current)) {
1.23      markus   1288:                        debug3("authmethod_is_enabled %s", name);
1.109     markus   1289:                        debug("Next authentication method: %s", name);
1.53      markus   1290:                        return current;
1.23      markus   1291:                }
1.1       markus   1292:        }
1.53      markus   1293: }
1.1       markus   1294:
1.79      stevesk  1295: static char *
1.53      markus   1296: authmethods_get(void)
                   1297: {
                   1298:        Authmethod *method = NULL;
1.93      markus   1299:        Buffer b;
                   1300:        char *list;
1.27      provos   1301:
1.93      markus   1302:        buffer_init(&b);
1.53      markus   1303:        for (method = authmethods; method->name != NULL; method++) {
                   1304:                if (authmethod_is_enabled(method)) {
1.93      markus   1305:                        if (buffer_len(&b) > 0)
                   1306:                                buffer_append(&b, ",", 1);
                   1307:                        buffer_append(&b, method->name, strlen(method->name));
1.53      markus   1308:                }
                   1309:        }
1.93      markus   1310:        buffer_append(&b, "\0", 1);
                   1311:        list = xstrdup(buffer_ptr(&b));
                   1312:        buffer_free(&b);
                   1313:        return list;
1.1       markus   1314: }