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Annotation of src/usr.bin/ssh/sshconnect2.c, Revision 1.121

1.1       markus      1: /*
                      2:  * Copyright (c) 2000 Markus Friedl.  All rights reserved.
                      3:  *
                      4:  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
                      5:  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
                      6:  * are met:
                      7:  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
                      8:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
                      9:  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
                     10:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
                     11:  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
                     12:  *
                     13:  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
                     14:  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
                     15:  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
                     16:  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
                     17:  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
                     18:  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
                     19:  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
                     20:  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
                     21:  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
                     22:  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
                     23:  */
                     24:
                     25: #include "includes.h"
1.121   ! markus     26: RCSID("$OpenBSD: sshconnect2.c,v 1.120 2003/06/24 08:23:46 markus Exp $");
1.118     markus     27:
                     28: #ifdef KRB5
                     29: #include <krb5.h>
                     30: #endif
1.1       markus     31:
                     32: #include "ssh.h"
1.37      markus     33: #include "ssh2.h"
1.1       markus     34: #include "xmalloc.h"
                     35: #include "buffer.h"
                     36: #include "packet.h"
                     37: #include "compat.h"
                     38: #include "bufaux.h"
1.37      markus     39: #include "cipher.h"
1.1       markus     40: #include "kex.h"
                     41: #include "myproposal.h"
                     42: #include "sshconnect.h"
                     43: #include "authfile.h"
1.57      provos     44: #include "dh.h"
1.17      markus     45: #include "authfd.h"
1.37      markus     46: #include "log.h"
                     47: #include "readconf.h"
                     48: #include "readpass.h"
1.53      markus     49: #include "match.h"
1.61      markus     50: #include "dispatch.h"
1.68      markus     51: #include "canohost.h"
1.100     markus     52: #include "msg.h"
                     53: #include "pathnames.h"
1.22      provos     54:
1.121   ! markus     55: #ifdef GSSAPI
        !            56: #include "ssh-gss.h"
        !            57: #endif
        !            58:
1.1       markus     59: /* import */
                     60: extern char *client_version_string;
                     61: extern char *server_version_string;
                     62: extern Options options;
                     63:
                     64: /*
                     65:  * SSH2 key exchange
                     66:  */
                     67:
1.32      markus     68: u_char *session_id2 = NULL;
1.120     markus     69: u_int session_id2_len = 0;
1.1       markus     70:
1.61      markus     71: char *xxx_host;
                     72: struct sockaddr *xxx_hostaddr;
                     73:
1.63      markus     74: Kex *xxx_kex = NULL;
                     75:
1.76      itojun     76: static int
1.75      markus     77: verify_host_key_callback(Key *hostkey)
1.61      markus     78: {
1.75      markus     79:        if (verify_host_key(xxx_host, xxx_hostaddr, hostkey) == -1)
1.83      markus     80:                fatal("Host key verification failed.");
1.61      markus     81:        return 0;
                     82: }
                     83:
1.1       markus     84: void
1.22      provos     85: ssh_kex2(char *host, struct sockaddr *hostaddr)
                     86: {
                     87:        Kex *kex;
1.61      markus     88:
                     89:        xxx_host = host;
                     90:        xxx_hostaddr = hostaddr;
1.22      provos     91:
1.29      markus     92:        if (options.ciphers == (char *)-1) {
1.116     itojun     93:                logit("No valid ciphers for protocol version 2 given, using defaults.");
1.29      markus     94:                options.ciphers = NULL;
1.24      markus     95:        }
1.22      provos     96:        if (options.ciphers != NULL) {
                     97:                myproposal[PROPOSAL_ENC_ALGS_CTOS] =
                     98:                myproposal[PROPOSAL_ENC_ALGS_STOC] = options.ciphers;
                     99:        }
1.60      stevesk   100:        myproposal[PROPOSAL_ENC_ALGS_CTOS] =
                    101:            compat_cipher_proposal(myproposal[PROPOSAL_ENC_ALGS_CTOS]);
                    102:        myproposal[PROPOSAL_ENC_ALGS_STOC] =
                    103:            compat_cipher_proposal(myproposal[PROPOSAL_ENC_ALGS_STOC]);
1.22      provos    104:        if (options.compression) {
1.47      markus    105:                myproposal[PROPOSAL_COMP_ALGS_CTOS] =
1.107     markus    106:                myproposal[PROPOSAL_COMP_ALGS_STOC] = "zlib,none";
1.22      provos    107:        } else {
1.47      markus    108:                myproposal[PROPOSAL_COMP_ALGS_CTOS] =
1.107     markus    109:                myproposal[PROPOSAL_COMP_ALGS_STOC] = "none,zlib";
1.47      markus    110:        }
                    111:        if (options.macs != NULL) {
                    112:                myproposal[PROPOSAL_MAC_ALGS_CTOS] =
                    113:                myproposal[PROPOSAL_MAC_ALGS_STOC] = options.macs;
1.22      provos    114:        }
1.70      markus    115:        if (options.hostkeyalgorithms != NULL)
1.88      deraadt   116:                myproposal[PROPOSAL_SERVER_HOST_KEY_ALGS] =
1.70      markus    117:                    options.hostkeyalgorithms;
1.115     markus    118:
                    119:        if (options.rekey_limit)
                    120:                packet_set_rekey_limit(options.rekey_limit);
1.22      provos    121:
1.65      markus    122:        /* start key exchange */
1.64      markus    123:        kex = kex_setup(myproposal);
1.111     markus    124:        kex->kex[KEX_DH_GRP1_SHA1] = kexdh_client;
                    125:        kex->kex[KEX_DH_GEX_SHA1] = kexgex_client;
1.61      markus    126:        kex->client_version_string=client_version_string;
                    127:        kex->server_version_string=server_version_string;
1.75      markus    128:        kex->verify_host_key=&verify_host_key_callback;
1.63      markus    129:
                    130:        xxx_kex = kex;
1.22      provos    131:
1.66      markus    132:        dispatch_run(DISPATCH_BLOCK, &kex->done, kex);
1.62      markus    133:
                    134:        session_id2 = kex->session_id;
                    135:        session_id2_len = kex->session_id_len;
1.22      provos    136:
                    137: #ifdef DEBUG_KEXDH
                    138:        /* send 1st encrypted/maced/compressed message */
                    139:        packet_start(SSH2_MSG_IGNORE);
                    140:        packet_put_cstring("markus");
                    141:        packet_send();
                    142:        packet_write_wait();
                    143: #endif
1.1       markus    144: }
1.11      markus    145:
1.1       markus    146: /*
                    147:  * Authenticate user
                    148:  */
1.20      markus    149:
                    150: typedef struct Authctxt Authctxt;
                    151: typedef struct Authmethod Authmethod;
1.117     markus    152: typedef struct identity Identity;
                    153: typedef struct idlist Idlist;
1.20      markus    154:
1.117     markus    155: struct identity {
                    156:        TAILQ_ENTRY(identity) next;
                    157:        AuthenticationConnection *ac;   /* set if agent supports key */
                    158:        Key     *key;                   /* public/private key */
                    159:        char    *filename;              /* comment for agent-only keys */
                    160:        int     tried;
                    161:        int     isprivate;              /* key points to the private key */
                    162: };
                    163: TAILQ_HEAD(idlist, identity);
1.20      markus    164:
                    165: struct Authctxt {
                    166:        const char *server_user;
1.68      markus    167:        const char *local_user;
1.20      markus    168:        const char *host;
                    169:        const char *service;
1.23      markus    170:        Authmethod *method;
1.20      markus    171:        int success;
1.51      markus    172:        char *authlist;
1.68      markus    173:        /* pubkey */
1.117     markus    174:        Idlist keys;
1.68      markus    175:        AuthenticationConnection *agent;
                    176:        /* hostbased */
1.100     markus    177:        Sensitive *sensitive;
1.82      markus    178:        /* kbd-interactive */
                    179:        int info_req_seen;
1.121   ! markus    180:        /* generic */
        !           181:        void *methoddata;
1.20      markus    182: };
                    183: struct Authmethod {
                    184:        char    *name;          /* string to compare against server's list */
                    185:        int     (*userauth)(Authctxt *authctxt);
                    186:        int     *enabled;       /* flag in option struct that enables method */
                    187:        int     *batch_flag;    /* flag in option struct that disables method */
                    188: };
                    189:
1.92      markus    190: void   input_userauth_success(int, u_int32_t, void *);
                    191: void   input_userauth_failure(int, u_int32_t, void *);
                    192: void   input_userauth_banner(int, u_int32_t, void *);
                    193: void   input_userauth_error(int, u_int32_t, void *);
                    194: void   input_userauth_info_req(int, u_int32_t, void *);
                    195: void   input_userauth_pk_ok(int, u_int32_t, void *);
1.99      markus    196: void   input_userauth_passwd_changereq(int, u_int32_t, void *);
1.86      itojun    197:
                    198: int    userauth_none(Authctxt *);
                    199: int    userauth_pubkey(Authctxt *);
                    200: int    userauth_passwd(Authctxt *);
                    201: int    userauth_kbdint(Authctxt *);
                    202: int    userauth_hostbased(Authctxt *);
1.118     markus    203: int    userauth_kerberos(Authctxt *);
1.20      markus    204:
1.121   ! markus    205: #ifdef GSSAPI
        !           206: int    userauth_gssapi(Authctxt *authctxt);
        !           207: void   input_gssapi_response(int type, u_int32_t, void *);
        !           208: void   input_gssapi_token(int type, u_int32_t, void *);
        !           209: void   input_gssapi_hash(int type, u_int32_t, void *);
        !           210: void   input_gssapi_error(int, u_int32_t, void *);
        !           211: void   input_gssapi_errtok(int, u_int32_t, void *);
        !           212: #endif
        !           213:
1.86      itojun    214: void   userauth(Authctxt *, char *);
1.51      markus    215:
1.117     markus    216: static int sign_and_send_pubkey(Authctxt *, Identity *);
                    217: static void pubkey_prepare(Authctxt *);
                    218: static void pubkey_cleanup(Authctxt *);
                    219: static Key *load_identity_file(char *);
1.76      itojun    220:
                    221: static Authmethod *authmethod_get(char *authlist);
                    222: static Authmethod *authmethod_lookup(const char *name);
                    223: static char *authmethods_get(void);
1.20      markus    224:
                    225: Authmethod authmethods[] = {
1.121   ! markus    226: #ifdef GSSAPI
        !           227:        {"gssapi",
        !           228:                userauth_gssapi,
        !           229:                &options.gss_authentication,
        !           230:                NULL},
        !           231: #endif
1.81      markus    232:        {"hostbased",
                    233:                userauth_hostbased,
                    234:                &options.hostbased_authentication,
                    235:                NULL},
1.118     markus    236: #if KRB5
                    237:        {"kerberos-2@ssh.com",
                    238:                userauth_kerberos,
                    239:                &options.kerberos_authentication,
                    240:                NULL},
                    241: #endif
1.20      markus    242:        {"publickey",
                    243:                userauth_pubkey,
1.28      markus    244:                &options.pubkey_authentication,
1.20      markus    245:                NULL},
1.81      markus    246:        {"keyboard-interactive",
                    247:                userauth_kbdint,
                    248:                &options.kbd_interactive_authentication,
                    249:                &options.batch_mode},
1.20      markus    250:        {"password",
                    251:                userauth_passwd,
                    252:                &options.password_authentication,
1.23      markus    253:                &options.batch_mode},
                    254:        {"none",
                    255:                userauth_none,
                    256:                NULL,
                    257:                NULL},
1.20      markus    258:        {NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL}
                    259: };
                    260:
                    261: void
1.68      markus    262: ssh_userauth2(const char *local_user, const char *server_user, char *host,
1.100     markus    263:     Sensitive *sensitive)
1.20      markus    264: {
                    265:        Authctxt authctxt;
                    266:        int type;
1.39      markus    267:
1.73      markus    268:        if (options.challenge_response_authentication)
1.39      markus    269:                options.kbd_interactive_authentication = 1;
1.20      markus    270:
                    271:        packet_start(SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_REQUEST);
                    272:        packet_put_cstring("ssh-userauth");
                    273:        packet_send();
1.108     markus    274:        debug("SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_REQUEST sent");
1.20      markus    275:        packet_write_wait();
1.91      markus    276:        type = packet_read();
1.108     markus    277:        if (type != SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_ACCEPT)
                    278:                fatal("Server denied authentication request: %d", type);
1.20      markus    279:        if (packet_remaining() > 0) {
1.91      markus    280:                char *reply = packet_get_string(NULL);
1.108     markus    281:                debug2("service_accept: %s", reply);
1.20      markus    282:                xfree(reply);
                    283:        } else {
1.109     markus    284:                debug2("buggy server: service_accept w/o service");
1.20      markus    285:        }
1.90      markus    286:        packet_check_eom();
1.108     markus    287:        debug("SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_ACCEPT received");
1.20      markus    288:
1.53      markus    289:        if (options.preferred_authentications == NULL)
                    290:                options.preferred_authentications = authmethods_get();
                    291:
1.20      markus    292:        /* setup authentication context */
1.82      markus    293:        memset(&authctxt, 0, sizeof(authctxt));
1.117     markus    294:        pubkey_prepare(&authctxt);
1.20      markus    295:        authctxt.server_user = server_user;
1.68      markus    296:        authctxt.local_user = local_user;
1.20      markus    297:        authctxt.host = host;
                    298:        authctxt.service = "ssh-connection";            /* service name */
                    299:        authctxt.success = 0;
1.23      markus    300:        authctxt.method = authmethod_lookup("none");
1.51      markus    301:        authctxt.authlist = NULL;
1.121   ! markus    302:        authctxt.methoddata = NULL;
1.100     markus    303:        authctxt.sensitive = sensitive;
1.82      markus    304:        authctxt.info_req_seen = 0;
1.23      markus    305:        if (authctxt.method == NULL)
                    306:                fatal("ssh_userauth2: internal error: cannot send userauth none request");
1.20      markus    307:
                    308:        /* initial userauth request */
1.23      markus    309:        userauth_none(&authctxt);
1.20      markus    310:
1.65      markus    311:        dispatch_init(&input_userauth_error);
1.20      markus    312:        dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_SUCCESS, &input_userauth_success);
                    313:        dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_FAILURE, &input_userauth_failure);
1.35      markus    314:        dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_BANNER, &input_userauth_banner);
1.20      markus    315:        dispatch_run(DISPATCH_BLOCK, &authctxt.success, &authctxt);     /* loop until success */
                    316:
1.117     markus    317:        pubkey_cleanup(&authctxt);
1.119     markus    318:        dispatch_range(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_MIN, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_MAX, NULL);
                    319:
1.109     markus    320:        debug("Authentication succeeded (%s).", authctxt.method->name);
1.20      markus    321: }
1.119     markus    322:
1.20      markus    323: void
1.51      markus    324: userauth(Authctxt *authctxt, char *authlist)
                    325: {
1.121   ! markus    326:        if (authctxt->methoddata) {
        !           327:                xfree(authctxt->methoddata);
        !           328:                authctxt->methoddata = NULL;
        !           329:        }
1.51      markus    330:        if (authlist == NULL) {
                    331:                authlist = authctxt->authlist;
                    332:        } else {
                    333:                if (authctxt->authlist)
                    334:                        xfree(authctxt->authlist);
                    335:                authctxt->authlist = authlist;
                    336:        }
                    337:        for (;;) {
                    338:                Authmethod *method = authmethod_get(authlist);
                    339:                if (method == NULL)
                    340:                        fatal("Permission denied (%s).", authlist);
                    341:                authctxt->method = method;
1.119     markus    342:
                    343:                /* reset the per method handler */
                    344:                dispatch_range(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_PER_METHOD_MIN,
                    345:                    SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_PER_METHOD_MAX, NULL);
                    346:
                    347:                /* and try new method */
1.51      markus    348:                if (method->userauth(authctxt) != 0) {
                    349:                        debug2("we sent a %s packet, wait for reply", method->name);
                    350:                        break;
                    351:                } else {
                    352:                        debug2("we did not send a packet, disable method");
                    353:                        method->enabled = NULL;
                    354:                }
                    355:        }
                    356: }
1.105     deraadt   357:
1.51      markus    358: void
1.92      markus    359: input_userauth_error(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
1.20      markus    360: {
1.35      markus    361:        fatal("input_userauth_error: bad message during authentication: "
                    362:           "type %d", type);
                    363: }
1.105     deraadt   364:
1.35      markus    365: void
1.92      markus    366: input_userauth_banner(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
1.35      markus    367: {
                    368:        char *msg, *lang;
                    369:        debug3("input_userauth_banner");
                    370:        msg = packet_get_string(NULL);
                    371:        lang = packet_get_string(NULL);
                    372:        fprintf(stderr, "%s", msg);
                    373:        xfree(msg);
                    374:        xfree(lang);
1.20      markus    375: }
1.105     deraadt   376:
1.20      markus    377: void
1.92      markus    378: input_userauth_success(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
1.20      markus    379: {
                    380:        Authctxt *authctxt = ctxt;
                    381:        if (authctxt == NULL)
                    382:                fatal("input_userauth_success: no authentication context");
1.51      markus    383:        if (authctxt->authlist)
                    384:                xfree(authctxt->authlist);
1.121   ! markus    385:        if (authctxt->methoddata)
        !           386:                xfree(authctxt->methoddata);
1.20      markus    387:        authctxt->success = 1;                  /* break out */
                    388: }
1.105     deraadt   389:
1.20      markus    390: void
1.92      markus    391: input_userauth_failure(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
1.20      markus    392: {
                    393:        Authctxt *authctxt = ctxt;
                    394:        char *authlist = NULL;
                    395:        int partial;
                    396:
                    397:        if (authctxt == NULL)
                    398:                fatal("input_userauth_failure: no authentication context");
                    399:
1.23      markus    400:        authlist = packet_get_string(NULL);
1.20      markus    401:        partial = packet_get_char();
1.90      markus    402:        packet_check_eom();
1.20      markus    403:
                    404:        if (partial != 0)
1.116     itojun    405:                logit("Authenticated with partial success.");
1.109     markus    406:        debug("Authentications that can continue: %s", authlist);
1.20      markus    407:
1.51      markus    408:        userauth(authctxt, authlist);
                    409: }
                    410: void
1.92      markus    411: input_userauth_pk_ok(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
1.51      markus    412: {
                    413:        Authctxt *authctxt = ctxt;
                    414:        Key *key = NULL;
1.117     markus    415:        Identity *id = NULL;
1.51      markus    416:        Buffer b;
1.96      markus    417:        int pktype, sent = 0;
                    418:        u_int alen, blen;
                    419:        char *pkalg, *fp;
                    420:        u_char *pkblob;
1.51      markus    421:
                    422:        if (authctxt == NULL)
                    423:                fatal("input_userauth_pk_ok: no authentication context");
                    424:        if (datafellows & SSH_BUG_PKOK) {
                    425:                /* this is similar to SSH_BUG_PKAUTH */
                    426:                debug2("input_userauth_pk_ok: SSH_BUG_PKOK");
                    427:                pkblob = packet_get_string(&blen);
                    428:                buffer_init(&b);
                    429:                buffer_append(&b, pkblob, blen);
                    430:                pkalg = buffer_get_string(&b, &alen);
                    431:                buffer_free(&b);
                    432:        } else {
                    433:                pkalg = packet_get_string(&alen);
                    434:                pkblob = packet_get_string(&blen);
                    435:        }
1.90      markus    436:        packet_check_eom();
1.51      markus    437:
1.117     markus    438:        debug("Server accepts key: pkalg %s blen %u", pkalg, blen);
1.51      markus    439:
1.117     markus    440:        if ((pktype = key_type_from_name(pkalg)) == KEY_UNSPEC) {
                    441:                debug("unknown pkalg %s", pkalg);
                    442:                goto done;
                    443:        }
                    444:        if ((key = key_from_blob(pkblob, blen)) == NULL) {
                    445:                debug("no key from blob. pkalg %s", pkalg);
                    446:                goto done;
                    447:        }
                    448:        if (key->type != pktype) {
                    449:                error("input_userauth_pk_ok: type mismatch "
                    450:                    "for decoded key (received %d, expected %d)",
                    451:                    key->type, pktype);
                    452:                goto done;
                    453:        }
                    454:        fp = key_fingerprint(key, SSH_FP_MD5, SSH_FP_HEX);
                    455:        debug2("input_userauth_pk_ok: fp %s", fp);
                    456:        xfree(fp);
                    457:
                    458:        TAILQ_FOREACH(id, &authctxt->keys, next) {
                    459:                if (key_equal(key, id->key)) {
                    460:                        sent = sign_and_send_pubkey(authctxt, id);
1.51      markus    461:                        break;
                    462:                }
1.117     markus    463:        }
                    464: done:
1.51      markus    465:        if (key != NULL)
                    466:                key_free(key);
                    467:        xfree(pkalg);
                    468:        xfree(pkblob);
                    469:
1.106     deraadt   470:        /* try another method if we did not send a packet */
1.51      markus    471:        if (sent == 0)
                    472:                userauth(authctxt, NULL);
1.20      markus    473: }
1.121   ! markus    474:
        !           475: #ifdef GSSAPI
        !           476: int
        !           477: userauth_gssapi(Authctxt *authctxt)
        !           478: {
        !           479:        Gssctxt *gssctxt = NULL;
        !           480:        static gss_OID_set supported = NULL;
        !           481:        static int mech = 0;
        !           482:        OM_uint32 min;
        !           483:        int ok = 0;
        !           484:
        !           485:        /* Try one GSSAPI method at a time, rather than sending them all at
        !           486:         * once. */
        !           487:
        !           488:        if (supported == NULL)
        !           489:                gss_indicate_mechs(&min, &supported);
        !           490:
        !           491:        /* Check to see if the mechanism is usable before we offer it */
        !           492:        while (mech<supported->count && !ok) {
        !           493:                if (gssctxt)
        !           494:                        ssh_gssapi_delete_ctx(&gssctxt);
        !           495:                ssh_gssapi_build_ctx(&gssctxt);
        !           496:                ssh_gssapi_set_oid(gssctxt, &supported->elements[mech]);
        !           497:
        !           498:                /* My DER encoding requires length<128 */
        !           499:                if (supported->elements[mech].length < 128 &&
        !           500:                    !GSS_ERROR(ssh_gssapi_import_name(gssctxt,
        !           501:                    authctxt->host))) {
        !           502:                        ok = 1; /* Mechanism works */
        !           503:                } else {
        !           504:                        mech++;
        !           505:                }
        !           506:        }
        !           507:
        !           508:        if (!ok) return 0;
        !           509:
        !           510:        authctxt->methoddata=(void *)gssctxt;
        !           511:
        !           512:        packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
        !           513:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->server_user);
        !           514:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->service);
        !           515:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->method->name);
        !           516:
        !           517:        packet_put_int(1);
        !           518:
        !           519:        /* Some servers encode the OID incorrectly (as we used to) */
        !           520:        if (datafellows & SSH_BUG_GSSAPI_BER) {
        !           521:                packet_put_string(supported->elements[mech].elements,
        !           522:                    supported->elements[mech].length);
        !           523:        } else {
        !           524:                packet_put_int((supported->elements[mech].length)+2);
        !           525:                packet_put_char(SSH_GSS_OIDTYPE);
        !           526:                packet_put_char(supported->elements[mech].length);
        !           527:                packet_put_raw(supported->elements[mech].elements,
        !           528:                    supported->elements[mech].length);
        !           529:        }
        !           530:
        !           531:        packet_send();
        !           532:
        !           533:        dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_RESPONSE, &input_gssapi_response);
        !           534:        dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_TOKEN, &input_gssapi_token);
        !           535:        dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_ERROR, &input_gssapi_error);
        !           536:        dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_ERRTOK, &input_gssapi_errtok);
        !           537:
        !           538:        mech++; /* Move along to next candidate */
        !           539:
        !           540:        return 1;
        !           541: }
        !           542:
        !           543: void
        !           544: input_gssapi_response(int type, u_int32_t plen, void *ctxt)
        !           545: {
        !           546:        Authctxt *authctxt = ctxt;
        !           547:        Gssctxt *gssctxt;
        !           548:        OM_uint32 status, ms;
        !           549:        int oidlen;
        !           550:        char *oidv;
        !           551:        gss_buffer_desc send_tok = GSS_C_EMPTY_BUFFER;
        !           552:
        !           553:        if (authctxt == NULL)
        !           554:                fatal("input_gssapi_response: no authentication context");
        !           555:        gssctxt = authctxt->methoddata;
        !           556:
        !           557:        /* Setup our OID */
        !           558:        oidv = packet_get_string(&oidlen);
        !           559:
        !           560:        if (datafellows & SSH_BUG_GSSAPI_BER) {
        !           561:                if (!ssh_gssapi_check_oid(gssctxt, oidv, oidlen))
        !           562:                        fatal("Server returned different OID than expected");
        !           563:        } else {
        !           564:                if(oidv[0] != SSH_GSS_OIDTYPE || oidv[1] != oidlen-2) {
        !           565:                        debug("Badly encoded mechanism OID received");
        !           566:                        userauth(authctxt, NULL);
        !           567:                        xfree(oidv);
        !           568:                        return;
        !           569:                }
        !           570:                if (!ssh_gssapi_check_oid(gssctxt, oidv+2, oidlen-2))
        !           571:                        fatal("Server returned different OID than expected");
        !           572:        }
        !           573:
        !           574:        packet_check_eom();
        !           575:
        !           576:        xfree(oidv);
        !           577:
        !           578:        status = ssh_gssapi_init_ctx(gssctxt, options.gss_deleg_creds,
        !           579:            GSS_C_NO_BUFFER, &send_tok, NULL);
        !           580:        if (GSS_ERROR(status)) {
        !           581:                if (send_tok.length > 0) {
        !           582:                        packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_ERRTOK);
        !           583:                        packet_put_string(send_tok.value, send_tok.length);
        !           584:                        packet_send();
        !           585:                        gss_release_buffer(&ms, &send_tok);
        !           586:                }
        !           587:                /* Start again with next method on list */
        !           588:                debug("Trying to start again");
        !           589:                userauth(authctxt, NULL);
        !           590:                return;
        !           591:        }
        !           592:
        !           593:        /* We must have data to send */
        !           594:        packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_TOKEN);
        !           595:        packet_put_string(send_tok.value, send_tok.length);
        !           596:        packet_send();
        !           597:        gss_release_buffer(&ms, &send_tok);
        !           598: }
        !           599:
        !           600: void
        !           601: input_gssapi_token(int type, u_int32_t plen, void *ctxt)
        !           602: {
        !           603:        Authctxt *authctxt = ctxt;
        !           604:        Gssctxt *gssctxt;
        !           605:        gss_buffer_desc send_tok = GSS_C_EMPTY_BUFFER;
        !           606:        gss_buffer_desc recv_tok;
        !           607:        OM_uint32 status, ms;
        !           608:        u_int slen;
        !           609:
        !           610:        if (authctxt == NULL)
        !           611:                fatal("input_gssapi_response: no authentication context");
        !           612:        gssctxt = authctxt->methoddata;
        !           613:
        !           614:        recv_tok.value = packet_get_string(&slen);
        !           615:        recv_tok.length = slen; /* safe typecast */
        !           616:
        !           617:        packet_check_eom();
        !           618:
        !           619:        status=ssh_gssapi_init_ctx(gssctxt, options.gss_deleg_creds,
        !           620:            &recv_tok, &send_tok, NULL);
        !           621:
        !           622:        xfree(recv_tok.value);
        !           623:
        !           624:        if (GSS_ERROR(status)) {
        !           625:                if (send_tok.length > 0) {
        !           626:                        packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_ERRTOK);
        !           627:                        packet_put_string(send_tok.value, send_tok.length);
        !           628:                        packet_send();
        !           629:                        gss_release_buffer(&ms, &send_tok);
        !           630:                }
        !           631:                /* Start again with the next method in the list */
        !           632:                userauth(authctxt, NULL);
        !           633:                return;
        !           634:        }
        !           635:
        !           636:        if (send_tok.length > 0) {
        !           637:                packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_TOKEN);
        !           638:                packet_put_string(send_tok.value, send_tok.length);
        !           639:                packet_send();
        !           640:                gss_release_buffer(&ms, &send_tok);
        !           641:        }
        !           642:
        !           643:        if (status == GSS_S_COMPLETE) {
        !           644:                /* If that succeeded, send a exchange complete message */
        !           645:                packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_EXCHANGE_COMPLETE);
        !           646:                packet_send();
        !           647:        }
        !           648: }
        !           649:
        !           650: void
        !           651: input_gssapi_errtok(int type, u_int32_t plen, void *ctxt)
        !           652: {
        !           653:        Authctxt *authctxt = ctxt;
        !           654:        Gssctxt *gssctxt;
        !           655:        gss_buffer_desc send_tok = GSS_C_EMPTY_BUFFER;
        !           656:        gss_buffer_desc recv_tok;
        !           657:        OM_uint32 status, ms;
        !           658:
        !           659:        if (authctxt == NULL)
        !           660:                fatal("input_gssapi_response: no authentication context");
        !           661:        gssctxt = authctxt->methoddata;
        !           662:
        !           663:        recv_tok.value = packet_get_string(&recv_tok.length);
        !           664:
        !           665:        packet_check_eom();
        !           666:
        !           667:        /* Stick it into GSSAPI and see what it says */
        !           668:        status = ssh_gssapi_init_ctx(gssctxt, options.gss_deleg_creds,
        !           669:                                     &recv_tok, &send_tok, NULL);
        !           670:
        !           671:        xfree(recv_tok.value);
        !           672:        gss_release_buffer(&ms, &send_tok);
        !           673:
        !           674:        /* Server will be returning a failed packet after this one */
        !           675: }
        !           676:
        !           677: void
        !           678: input_gssapi_error(int type, u_int32_t plen, void *ctxt)
        !           679: {
        !           680:        OM_uint32 maj, min;
        !           681:        char *msg;
        !           682:        char *lang;
        !           683:
        !           684:        maj=packet_get_int();
        !           685:        min=packet_get_int();
        !           686:        msg=packet_get_string(NULL);
        !           687:        lang=packet_get_string(NULL);
        !           688:
        !           689:        packet_check_eom();
        !           690:
        !           691:        debug("Server GSSAPI Error:\n%s\n", msg);
        !           692:        xfree(msg);
        !           693:        xfree(lang);
        !           694: }
        !           695: #endif /* GSSAPI */
1.20      markus    696:
1.1       markus    697: int
1.23      markus    698: userauth_none(Authctxt *authctxt)
                    699: {
                    700:        /* initial userauth request */
                    701:        packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
                    702:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->server_user);
                    703:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->service);
                    704:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->method->name);
                    705:        packet_send();
                    706:        return 1;
                    707: }
                    708:
                    709: int
1.20      markus    710: userauth_passwd(Authctxt *authctxt)
1.1       markus    711: {
1.6       markus    712:        static int attempt = 0;
1.99      markus    713:        char prompt[150];
1.1       markus    714:        char *password;
1.6       markus    715:
1.13      todd      716:        if (attempt++ >= options.number_of_password_prompts)
1.6       markus    717:                return 0;
1.13      todd      718:
1.87      deraadt   719:        if (attempt != 1)
1.13      todd      720:                error("Permission denied, please try again.");
1.1       markus    721:
1.43      itojun    722:        snprintf(prompt, sizeof(prompt), "%.30s@%.128s's password: ",
1.20      markus    723:            authctxt->server_user, authctxt->host);
1.1       markus    724:        password = read_passphrase(prompt, 0);
                    725:        packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
1.20      markus    726:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->server_user);
                    727:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->service);
1.23      markus    728:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->method->name);
1.1       markus    729:        packet_put_char(0);
1.49      markus    730:        packet_put_cstring(password);
1.1       markus    731:        memset(password, 0, strlen(password));
                    732:        xfree(password);
1.85      markus    733:        packet_add_padding(64);
1.1       markus    734:        packet_send();
1.99      markus    735:
1.104     deraadt   736:        dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_PASSWD_CHANGEREQ,
1.99      markus    737:            &input_userauth_passwd_changereq);
                    738:
1.1       markus    739:        return 1;
                    740: }
1.99      markus    741: /*
                    742:  * parse PASSWD_CHANGEREQ, prompt user and send SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST
                    743:  */
                    744: void
                    745: input_userauth_passwd_changereq(int type, uint32_t seqnr, void *ctxt)
                    746: {
                    747:        Authctxt *authctxt = ctxt;
                    748:        char *info, *lang, *password = NULL, *retype = NULL;
                    749:        char prompt[150];
                    750:
                    751:        debug2("input_userauth_passwd_changereq");
                    752:
                    753:        if (authctxt == NULL)
                    754:                fatal("input_userauth_passwd_changereq: "
                    755:                    "no authentication context");
                    756:
                    757:        info = packet_get_string(NULL);
                    758:        lang = packet_get_string(NULL);
                    759:        if (strlen(info) > 0)
1.116     itojun    760:                logit("%s", info);
1.99      markus    761:        xfree(info);
                    762:        xfree(lang);
                    763:        packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
                    764:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->server_user);
                    765:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->service);
                    766:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->method->name);
                    767:        packet_put_char(1);                     /* additional info */
1.104     deraadt   768:        snprintf(prompt, sizeof(prompt),
1.99      markus    769:            "Enter %.30s@%.128s's old password: ",
                    770:            authctxt->server_user, authctxt->host);
                    771:        password = read_passphrase(prompt, 0);
                    772:        packet_put_cstring(password);
                    773:        memset(password, 0, strlen(password));
                    774:        xfree(password);
                    775:        password = NULL;
                    776:        while (password == NULL) {
1.104     deraadt   777:                snprintf(prompt, sizeof(prompt),
1.99      markus    778:                    "Enter %.30s@%.128s's new password: ",
                    779:                    authctxt->server_user, authctxt->host);
                    780:                password = read_passphrase(prompt, RP_ALLOW_EOF);
                    781:                if (password == NULL) {
                    782:                        /* bail out */
                    783:                        return;
                    784:                }
1.104     deraadt   785:                snprintf(prompt, sizeof(prompt),
1.99      markus    786:                    "Retype %.30s@%.128s's new password: ",
                    787:                    authctxt->server_user, authctxt->host);
                    788:                retype = read_passphrase(prompt, 0);
                    789:                if (strcmp(password, retype) != 0) {
                    790:                        memset(password, 0, strlen(password));
                    791:                        xfree(password);
1.116     itojun    792:                        logit("Mismatch; try again, EOF to quit.");
1.99      markus    793:                        password = NULL;
                    794:                }
                    795:                memset(retype, 0, strlen(retype));
                    796:                xfree(retype);
                    797:        }
                    798:        packet_put_cstring(password);
                    799:        memset(password, 0, strlen(password));
                    800:        xfree(password);
                    801:        packet_add_padding(64);
                    802:        packet_send();
1.104     deraadt   803:
                    804:        dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_PASSWD_CHANGEREQ,
1.99      markus    805:            &input_userauth_passwd_changereq);
1.117     markus    806: }
                    807:
                    808: static int
                    809: identity_sign(Identity *id, u_char **sigp, u_int *lenp,
                    810:     u_char *data, u_int datalen)
                    811: {
                    812:        Key *prv;
                    813:        int ret;
1.99      markus    814:
1.117     markus    815:        /* the agent supports this key */
                    816:        if (id->ac)
                    817:                return (ssh_agent_sign(id->ac, id->key, sigp, lenp,
                    818:                    data, datalen));
                    819:        /*
                    820:         * we have already loaded the private key or
                    821:         * the private key is stored in external hardware
                    822:         */
                    823:        if (id->isprivate || (id->key->flags & KEY_FLAG_EXT))
                    824:                return (key_sign(id->key, sigp, lenp, data, datalen));
                    825:        /* load the private key from the file */
                    826:        if ((prv = load_identity_file(id->filename)) == NULL)
                    827:                return (-1);
                    828:        ret = key_sign(prv, sigp, lenp, data, datalen);
                    829:        key_free(prv);
                    830:        return (ret);
1.51      markus    831: }
                    832:
1.76      itojun    833: static int
1.117     markus    834: sign_and_send_pubkey(Authctxt *authctxt, Identity *id)
1.1       markus    835: {
                    836:        Buffer b;
1.32      markus    837:        u_char *blob, *signature;
1.96      markus    838:        u_int bloblen, slen;
1.120     markus    839:        u_int skip = 0;
1.17      markus    840:        int ret = -1;
1.23      markus    841:        int have_sig = 1;
1.1       markus    842:
1.30      markus    843:        debug3("sign_and_send_pubkey");
1.51      markus    844:
1.117     markus    845:        if (key_to_blob(id->key, &blob, &bloblen) == 0) {
1.28      markus    846:                /* we cannot handle this key */
1.30      markus    847:                debug3("sign_and_send_pubkey: cannot handle key");
1.28      markus    848:                return 0;
                    849:        }
1.1       markus    850:        /* data to be signed */
                    851:        buffer_init(&b);
1.26      markus    852:        if (datafellows & SSH_OLD_SESSIONID) {
                    853:                buffer_append(&b, session_id2, session_id2_len);
1.41      stevesk   854:                skip = session_id2_len;
1.26      markus    855:        } else {
1.14      markus    856:                buffer_put_string(&b, session_id2, session_id2_len);
                    857:                skip = buffer_len(&b);
                    858:        }
1.1       markus    859:        buffer_put_char(&b, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
1.20      markus    860:        buffer_put_cstring(&b, authctxt->server_user);
1.10      markus    861:        buffer_put_cstring(&b,
1.30      markus    862:            datafellows & SSH_BUG_PKSERVICE ?
1.10      markus    863:            "ssh-userauth" :
1.20      markus    864:            authctxt->service);
1.30      markus    865:        if (datafellows & SSH_BUG_PKAUTH) {
                    866:                buffer_put_char(&b, have_sig);
                    867:        } else {
                    868:                buffer_put_cstring(&b, authctxt->method->name);
                    869:                buffer_put_char(&b, have_sig);
1.117     markus    870:                buffer_put_cstring(&b, key_ssh_name(id->key));
1.30      markus    871:        }
1.1       markus    872:        buffer_put_string(&b, blob, bloblen);
                    873:
                    874:        /* generate signature */
1.117     markus    875:        ret = identity_sign(id, &signature, &slen,
1.51      markus    876:            buffer_ptr(&b), buffer_len(&b));
1.17      markus    877:        if (ret == -1) {
                    878:                xfree(blob);
                    879:                buffer_free(&b);
                    880:                return 0;
                    881:        }
1.28      markus    882: #ifdef DEBUG_PK
1.1       markus    883:        buffer_dump(&b);
                    884: #endif
1.30      markus    885:        if (datafellows & SSH_BUG_PKSERVICE) {
1.10      markus    886:                buffer_clear(&b);
                    887:                buffer_append(&b, session_id2, session_id2_len);
1.51      markus    888:                skip = session_id2_len;
1.10      markus    889:                buffer_put_char(&b, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
1.20      markus    890:                buffer_put_cstring(&b, authctxt->server_user);
                    891:                buffer_put_cstring(&b, authctxt->service);
1.23      markus    892:                buffer_put_cstring(&b, authctxt->method->name);
                    893:                buffer_put_char(&b, have_sig);
1.30      markus    894:                if (!(datafellows & SSH_BUG_PKAUTH))
1.117     markus    895:                        buffer_put_cstring(&b, key_ssh_name(id->key));
1.10      markus    896:                buffer_put_string(&b, blob, bloblen);
                    897:        }
                    898:        xfree(blob);
1.51      markus    899:
1.1       markus    900:        /* append signature */
                    901:        buffer_put_string(&b, signature, slen);
                    902:        xfree(signature);
                    903:
                    904:        /* skip session id and packet type */
1.14      markus    905:        if (buffer_len(&b) < skip + 1)
1.20      markus    906:                fatal("userauth_pubkey: internal error");
1.14      markus    907:        buffer_consume(&b, skip + 1);
1.1       markus    908:
                    909:        /* put remaining data from buffer into packet */
                    910:        packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
                    911:        packet_put_raw(buffer_ptr(&b), buffer_len(&b));
                    912:        buffer_free(&b);
                    913:        packet_send();
1.17      markus    914:
                    915:        return 1;
1.16      markus    916: }
                    917:
1.76      itojun    918: static int
1.117     markus    919: send_pubkey_test(Authctxt *authctxt, Identity *id)
1.20      markus    920: {
1.51      markus    921:        u_char *blob;
1.97      markus    922:        u_int bloblen, have_sig = 0;
1.20      markus    923:
1.51      markus    924:        debug3("send_pubkey_test");
1.16      markus    925:
1.117     markus    926:        if (key_to_blob(id->key, &blob, &bloblen) == 0) {
1.51      markus    927:                /* we cannot handle this key */
                    928:                debug3("send_pubkey_test: cannot handle key");
1.16      markus    929:                return 0;
                    930:        }
1.51      markus    931:        /* register callback for USERAUTH_PK_OK message */
                    932:        dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_PK_OK, &input_userauth_pk_ok);
                    933:
                    934:        packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
                    935:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->server_user);
                    936:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->service);
                    937:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->method->name);
                    938:        packet_put_char(have_sig);
                    939:        if (!(datafellows & SSH_BUG_PKAUTH))
1.117     markus    940:                packet_put_cstring(key_ssh_name(id->key));
1.51      markus    941:        packet_put_string(blob, bloblen);
                    942:        xfree(blob);
                    943:        packet_send();
                    944:        return 1;
                    945: }
                    946:
1.76      itojun    947: static Key *
1.51      markus    948: load_identity_file(char *filename)
                    949: {
                    950:        Key *private;
                    951:        char prompt[300], *passphrase;
1.56      markus    952:        int quit, i;
1.52      markus    953:        struct stat st;
1.16      markus    954:
1.52      markus    955:        if (stat(filename, &st) < 0) {
                    956:                debug3("no such identity: %s", filename);
                    957:                return NULL;
                    958:        }
1.56      markus    959:        private = key_load_private_type(KEY_UNSPEC, filename, "", NULL);
                    960:        if (private == NULL) {
                    961:                if (options.batch_mode)
1.51      markus    962:                        return NULL;
1.16      markus    963:                snprintf(prompt, sizeof prompt,
1.88      deraadt   964:                    "Enter passphrase for key '%.100s': ", filename);
1.20      markus    965:                for (i = 0; i < options.number_of_password_prompts; i++) {
                    966:                        passphrase = read_passphrase(prompt, 0);
                    967:                        if (strcmp(passphrase, "") != 0) {
1.56      markus    968:                                private = key_load_private_type(KEY_UNSPEC, filename,
                    969:                                    passphrase, NULL);
1.51      markus    970:                                quit = 0;
1.20      markus    971:                        } else {
                    972:                                debug2("no passphrase given, try next key");
1.51      markus    973:                                quit = 1;
1.20      markus    974:                        }
                    975:                        memset(passphrase, 0, strlen(passphrase));
                    976:                        xfree(passphrase);
1.56      markus    977:                        if (private != NULL || quit)
1.20      markus    978:                                break;
                    979:                        debug2("bad passphrase given, try again...");
1.16      markus    980:                }
                    981:        }
1.51      markus    982:        return private;
                    983: }
                    984:
1.117     markus    985: /*
                    986:  * try keys in the following order:
                    987:  *     1. agent keys that are found in the config file
                    988:  *     2. other agent keys
                    989:  *     3. keys that are only listed in the config file
                    990:  */
                    991: static void
                    992: pubkey_prepare(Authctxt *authctxt)
1.51      markus    993: {
1.117     markus    994:        Identity *id;
                    995:        Idlist agent, files, *preferred;
                    996:        Key *key;
                    997:        AuthenticationConnection *ac;
                    998:        char *comment;
                    999:        int i, found;
1.51      markus   1000:
1.117     markus   1001:        TAILQ_INIT(&agent);     /* keys from the agent */
                   1002:        TAILQ_INIT(&files);     /* keys from the config file */
                   1003:        preferred = &authctxt->keys;
                   1004:        TAILQ_INIT(preferred);  /* preferred order of keys */
                   1005:
                   1006:        /* list of keys stored in the filesystem */
                   1007:        for (i = 0; i < options.num_identity_files; i++) {
                   1008:                key = options.identity_keys[i];
                   1009:                if (key && key->type == KEY_RSA1)
                   1010:                        continue;
                   1011:                options.identity_keys[i] = NULL;
                   1012:                id = xmalloc(sizeof(*id));
                   1013:                memset(id, 0, sizeof(*id));
                   1014:                id->key = key;
                   1015:                id->filename = xstrdup(options.identity_files[i]);
                   1016:                TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&files, id, next);
                   1017:        }
                   1018:        /* list of keys supported by the agent */
                   1019:        if ((ac = ssh_get_authentication_connection())) {
                   1020:                for (key = ssh_get_first_identity(ac, &comment, 2);
                   1021:                    key != NULL;
                   1022:                    key = ssh_get_next_identity(ac, &comment, 2)) {
                   1023:                        found = 0;
                   1024:                        TAILQ_FOREACH(id, &files, next) {
                   1025:                                /* agent keys from the config file are preferred */
                   1026:                                if (key_equal(key, id->key)) {
                   1027:                                        key_free(key);
                   1028:                                        xfree(comment);
                   1029:                                        TAILQ_REMOVE(&files, id, next);
                   1030:                                        TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(preferred, id, next);
                   1031:                                        id->ac = ac;
                   1032:                                        found = 1;
                   1033:                                        break;
                   1034:                                }
                   1035:                        }
                   1036:                        if (!found) {
                   1037:                                id = xmalloc(sizeof(*id));
                   1038:                                memset(id, 0, sizeof(*id));
                   1039:                                id->key = key;
                   1040:                                id->filename = comment;
                   1041:                                id->ac = ac;
                   1042:                                TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&agent, id, next);
                   1043:                        }
                   1044:                }
                   1045:                /* append remaining agent keys */
                   1046:                for (id = TAILQ_FIRST(&agent); id; id = TAILQ_FIRST(&agent)) {
                   1047:                        TAILQ_REMOVE(&agent, id, next);
                   1048:                        TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(preferred, id, next);
                   1049:                }
                   1050:                authctxt->agent = ac;
                   1051:        }
                   1052:        /* append remaining keys from the config file */
                   1053:        for (id = TAILQ_FIRST(&files); id; id = TAILQ_FIRST(&files)) {
                   1054:                TAILQ_REMOVE(&files, id, next);
                   1055:                TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(preferred, id, next);
                   1056:        }
                   1057:        TAILQ_FOREACH(id, preferred, next) {
                   1058:                debug2("key: %s (%p)", id->filename, id->key);
                   1059:        }
1.17      markus   1060: }
                   1061:
1.117     markus   1062: static void
                   1063: pubkey_cleanup(Authctxt *authctxt)
1.51      markus   1064: {
1.117     markus   1065:        Identity *id;
1.51      markus   1066:
1.117     markus   1067:        if (authctxt->agent != NULL)
                   1068:                ssh_close_authentication_connection(authctxt->agent);
                   1069:        for (id = TAILQ_FIRST(&authctxt->keys); id;
                   1070:            id = TAILQ_FIRST(&authctxt->keys)) {
                   1071:                TAILQ_REMOVE(&authctxt->keys, id, next);
                   1072:                if (id->key)
                   1073:                        key_free(id->key);
                   1074:                if (id->filename)
                   1075:                        xfree(id->filename);
                   1076:                xfree(id);
                   1077:        }
1.1       markus   1078: }
                   1079:
1.20      markus   1080: int
                   1081: userauth_pubkey(Authctxt *authctxt)
                   1082: {
1.117     markus   1083:        Identity *id;
1.20      markus   1084:        int sent = 0;
                   1085:
1.117     markus   1086:        while ((id = TAILQ_FIRST(&authctxt->keys))) {
                   1087:                if (id->tried++)
                   1088:                        return (0);
                   1089:                TAILQ_REMOVE(&authctxt->keys, id, next);
                   1090:                TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&authctxt->keys, id, next);
                   1091:                /*
                   1092:                 * send a test message if we have the public key. for
                   1093:                 * encrypted keys we cannot do this and have to load the
                   1094:                 * private key instead
                   1095:                 */
                   1096:                if (id->key && id->key->type != KEY_RSA1) {
                   1097:                        debug("Offering public key: %s", id->filename);
                   1098:                        sent = send_pubkey_test(authctxt, id);
                   1099:                } else if (id->key == NULL) {
                   1100:                        debug("Trying private key: %s", id->filename);
                   1101:                        id->key = load_identity_file(id->filename);
                   1102:                        if (id->key != NULL) {
                   1103:                                id->isprivate = 1;
                   1104:                                sent = sign_and_send_pubkey(authctxt, id);
                   1105:                                key_free(id->key);
                   1106:                                id->key = NULL;
1.51      markus   1107:                        }
                   1108:                }
1.117     markus   1109:                if (sent)
                   1110:                        return (sent);
1.28      markus   1111:        }
1.117     markus   1112:        return (0);
1.20      markus   1113: }
                   1114:
1.23      markus   1115: /*
                   1116:  * Send userauth request message specifying keyboard-interactive method.
                   1117:  */
                   1118: int
                   1119: userauth_kbdint(Authctxt *authctxt)
                   1120: {
                   1121:        static int attempt = 0;
                   1122:
                   1123:        if (attempt++ >= options.number_of_password_prompts)
                   1124:                return 0;
1.82      markus   1125:        /* disable if no SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_INFO_REQUEST has been seen */
                   1126:        if (attempt > 1 && !authctxt->info_req_seen) {
                   1127:                debug3("userauth_kbdint: disable: no info_req_seen");
                   1128:                dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_INFO_REQUEST, NULL);
                   1129:                return 0;
                   1130:        }
1.23      markus   1131:
                   1132:        debug2("userauth_kbdint");
                   1133:        packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
                   1134:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->server_user);
                   1135:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->service);
                   1136:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->method->name);
                   1137:        packet_put_cstring("");                                 /* lang */
                   1138:        packet_put_cstring(options.kbd_interactive_devices ?
                   1139:            options.kbd_interactive_devices : "");
                   1140:        packet_send();
                   1141:
                   1142:        dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_INFO_REQUEST, &input_userauth_info_req);
                   1143:        return 1;
                   1144: }
                   1145:
                   1146: /*
1.46      markus   1147:  * parse INFO_REQUEST, prompt user and send INFO_RESPONSE
1.23      markus   1148:  */
                   1149: void
1.92      markus   1150: input_userauth_info_req(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
1.23      markus   1151: {
                   1152:        Authctxt *authctxt = ctxt;
1.46      markus   1153:        char *name, *inst, *lang, *prompt, *response;
1.32      markus   1154:        u_int num_prompts, i;
1.23      markus   1155:        int echo = 0;
                   1156:
                   1157:        debug2("input_userauth_info_req");
                   1158:
                   1159:        if (authctxt == NULL)
                   1160:                fatal("input_userauth_info_req: no authentication context");
1.82      markus   1161:
                   1162:        authctxt->info_req_seen = 1;
1.23      markus   1163:
                   1164:        name = packet_get_string(NULL);
                   1165:        inst = packet_get_string(NULL);
                   1166:        lang = packet_get_string(NULL);
                   1167:        if (strlen(name) > 0)
1.116     itojun   1168:                logit("%s", name);
1.23      markus   1169:        if (strlen(inst) > 0)
1.116     itojun   1170:                logit("%s", inst);
1.46      markus   1171:        xfree(name);
1.23      markus   1172:        xfree(inst);
1.46      markus   1173:        xfree(lang);
1.23      markus   1174:
                   1175:        num_prompts = packet_get_int();
                   1176:        /*
                   1177:         * Begin to build info response packet based on prompts requested.
                   1178:         * We commit to providing the correct number of responses, so if
                   1179:         * further on we run into a problem that prevents this, we have to
                   1180:         * be sure and clean this up and send a correct error response.
                   1181:         */
                   1182:        packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_INFO_RESPONSE);
                   1183:        packet_put_int(num_prompts);
                   1184:
1.73      markus   1185:        debug2("input_userauth_info_req: num_prompts %d", num_prompts);
1.23      markus   1186:        for (i = 0; i < num_prompts; i++) {
                   1187:                prompt = packet_get_string(NULL);
                   1188:                echo = packet_get_char();
                   1189:
1.77      markus   1190:                response = read_passphrase(prompt, echo ? RP_ECHO : 0);
1.23      markus   1191:
1.49      markus   1192:                packet_put_cstring(response);
1.23      markus   1193:                memset(response, 0, strlen(response));
                   1194:                xfree(response);
                   1195:                xfree(prompt);
                   1196:        }
1.90      markus   1197:        packet_check_eom(); /* done with parsing incoming message. */
1.23      markus   1198:
1.85      markus   1199:        packet_add_padding(64);
1.23      markus   1200:        packet_send();
1.68      markus   1201: }
                   1202:
1.100     markus   1203: static int
1.105     deraadt  1204: ssh_keysign(Key *key, u_char **sigp, u_int *lenp,
1.100     markus   1205:     u_char *data, u_int datalen)
                   1206: {
                   1207:        Buffer b;
1.101     markus   1208:        struct stat st;
1.100     markus   1209:        pid_t pid;
1.103     markus   1210:        int to[2], from[2], status, version = 2;
1.100     markus   1211:
1.109     markus   1212:        debug2("ssh_keysign called");
1.100     markus   1213:
1.101     markus   1214:        if (stat(_PATH_SSH_KEY_SIGN, &st) < 0) {
                   1215:                error("ssh_keysign: no installed: %s", strerror(errno));
                   1216:                return -1;
                   1217:        }
1.100     markus   1218:        if (fflush(stdout) != 0)
                   1219:                error("ssh_keysign: fflush: %s", strerror(errno));
                   1220:        if (pipe(to) < 0) {
                   1221:                error("ssh_keysign: pipe: %s", strerror(errno));
                   1222:                return -1;
                   1223:        }
                   1224:        if (pipe(from) < 0) {
                   1225:                error("ssh_keysign: pipe: %s", strerror(errno));
                   1226:                return -1;
                   1227:        }
                   1228:        if ((pid = fork()) < 0) {
                   1229:                error("ssh_keysign: fork: %s", strerror(errno));
                   1230:                return -1;
                   1231:        }
                   1232:        if (pid == 0) {
                   1233:                seteuid(getuid());
                   1234:                setuid(getuid());
                   1235:                close(from[0]);
                   1236:                if (dup2(from[1], STDOUT_FILENO) < 0)
                   1237:                        fatal("ssh_keysign: dup2: %s", strerror(errno));
                   1238:                close(to[1]);
                   1239:                if (dup2(to[0], STDIN_FILENO) < 0)
                   1240:                        fatal("ssh_keysign: dup2: %s", strerror(errno));
1.103     markus   1241:                close(from[1]);
                   1242:                close(to[0]);
1.102     markus   1243:                execl(_PATH_SSH_KEY_SIGN, _PATH_SSH_KEY_SIGN, (char *) 0);
1.100     markus   1244:                fatal("ssh_keysign: exec(%s): %s", _PATH_SSH_KEY_SIGN,
                   1245:                    strerror(errno));
                   1246:        }
                   1247:        close(from[1]);
                   1248:        close(to[0]);
                   1249:
                   1250:        buffer_init(&b);
1.103     markus   1251:        buffer_put_int(&b, packet_get_connection_in()); /* send # of socket */
1.100     markus   1252:        buffer_put_string(&b, data, datalen);
1.110     djm      1253:        ssh_msg_send(to[1], version, &b);
1.100     markus   1254:
1.110     djm      1255:        if (ssh_msg_recv(from[0], &b) < 0) {
1.101     markus   1256:                error("ssh_keysign: no reply");
1.100     markus   1257:                buffer_clear(&b);
                   1258:                return -1;
                   1259:        }
1.101     markus   1260:        close(from[0]);
                   1261:        close(to[1]);
                   1262:
1.103     markus   1263:        while (waitpid(pid, &status, 0) < 0)
                   1264:                if (errno != EINTR)
                   1265:                        break;
1.101     markus   1266:
1.100     markus   1267:        if (buffer_get_char(&b) != version) {
1.101     markus   1268:                error("ssh_keysign: bad version");
1.100     markus   1269:                buffer_clear(&b);
                   1270:                return -1;
                   1271:        }
                   1272:        *sigp = buffer_get_string(&b, lenp);
                   1273:        buffer_clear(&b);
                   1274:
                   1275:        return 0;
                   1276: }
                   1277:
1.68      markus   1278: int
                   1279: userauth_hostbased(Authctxt *authctxt)
                   1280: {
                   1281:        Key *private = NULL;
1.100     markus   1282:        Sensitive *sensitive = authctxt->sensitive;
1.68      markus   1283:        Buffer b;
                   1284:        u_char *signature, *blob;
                   1285:        char *chost, *pkalg, *p;
1.72      markus   1286:        const char *service;
1.68      markus   1287:        u_int blen, slen;
1.71      markus   1288:        int ok, i, len, found = 0;
1.68      markus   1289:
                   1290:        /* check for a useful key */
1.100     markus   1291:        for (i = 0; i < sensitive->nkeys; i++) {
                   1292:                private = sensitive->keys[i];
1.68      markus   1293:                if (private && private->type != KEY_RSA1) {
                   1294:                        found = 1;
                   1295:                        /* we take and free the key */
1.100     markus   1296:                        sensitive->keys[i] = NULL;
1.68      markus   1297:                        break;
                   1298:                }
                   1299:        }
                   1300:        if (!found) {
1.109     markus   1301:                debug("No more client hostkeys for hostbased authentication.");
1.68      markus   1302:                return 0;
                   1303:        }
                   1304:        if (key_to_blob(private, &blob, &blen) == 0) {
                   1305:                key_free(private);
                   1306:                return 0;
                   1307:        }
1.84      markus   1308:        /* figure out a name for the client host */
                   1309:        p = get_local_name(packet_get_connection_in());
                   1310:        if (p == NULL) {
                   1311:                error("userauth_hostbased: cannot get local ipaddr/name");
                   1312:                key_free(private);
                   1313:                return 0;
                   1314:        }
                   1315:        len = strlen(p) + 2;
                   1316:        chost = xmalloc(len);
                   1317:        strlcpy(chost, p, len);
                   1318:        strlcat(chost, ".", len);
                   1319:        debug2("userauth_hostbased: chost %s", chost);
1.112     markus   1320:        xfree(p);
1.84      markus   1321:
1.72      markus   1322:        service = datafellows & SSH_BUG_HBSERVICE ? "ssh-userauth" :
                   1323:            authctxt->service;
1.68      markus   1324:        pkalg = xstrdup(key_ssh_name(private));
                   1325:        buffer_init(&b);
                   1326:        /* construct data */
1.72      markus   1327:        buffer_put_string(&b, session_id2, session_id2_len);
1.68      markus   1328:        buffer_put_char(&b, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
                   1329:        buffer_put_cstring(&b, authctxt->server_user);
1.72      markus   1330:        buffer_put_cstring(&b, service);
1.68      markus   1331:        buffer_put_cstring(&b, authctxt->method->name);
                   1332:        buffer_put_cstring(&b, pkalg);
                   1333:        buffer_put_string(&b, blob, blen);
                   1334:        buffer_put_cstring(&b, chost);
                   1335:        buffer_put_cstring(&b, authctxt->local_user);
                   1336: #ifdef DEBUG_PK
                   1337:        buffer_dump(&b);
                   1338: #endif
1.100     markus   1339:        if (sensitive->external_keysign)
                   1340:                ok = ssh_keysign(private, &signature, &slen,
                   1341:                    buffer_ptr(&b), buffer_len(&b));
                   1342:        else
                   1343:                ok = key_sign(private, &signature, &slen,
                   1344:                    buffer_ptr(&b), buffer_len(&b));
1.68      markus   1345:        key_free(private);
                   1346:        buffer_free(&b);
                   1347:        if (ok != 0) {
                   1348:                error("key_sign failed");
                   1349:                xfree(chost);
                   1350:                xfree(pkalg);
                   1351:                return 0;
                   1352:        }
                   1353:        packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
                   1354:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->server_user);
                   1355:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->service);
                   1356:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->method->name);
                   1357:        packet_put_cstring(pkalg);
                   1358:        packet_put_string(blob, blen);
                   1359:        packet_put_cstring(chost);
                   1360:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->local_user);
                   1361:        packet_put_string(signature, slen);
                   1362:        memset(signature, 's', slen);
                   1363:        xfree(signature);
                   1364:        xfree(chost);
                   1365:        xfree(pkalg);
                   1366:
                   1367:        packet_send();
                   1368:        return 1;
1.23      markus   1369: }
1.118     markus   1370:
                   1371: #if KRB5
                   1372: static int
                   1373: ssh_krb5_helper(krb5_data *ap)
                   1374: {
                   1375:        krb5_context xcontext = NULL;   /* XXX share with ssh1 */
                   1376:        krb5_auth_context xauth_context = NULL;
                   1377:
                   1378:        krb5_context *context;
                   1379:        krb5_auth_context *auth_context;
                   1380:        krb5_error_code problem;
                   1381:        const char *tkfile;
                   1382:        struct stat buf;
                   1383:        krb5_ccache ccache = NULL;
                   1384:        const char *remotehost;
                   1385:        int ret;
                   1386:
                   1387:        memset(ap, 0, sizeof(*ap));
                   1388:
                   1389:        context = &xcontext;
                   1390:        auth_context = &xauth_context;
                   1391:
                   1392:        problem = krb5_init_context(context);
                   1393:        if (problem) {
                   1394:                debug("Kerberos v5: krb5_init_context failed");
                   1395:                ret = 0;
                   1396:                goto out;
                   1397:        }
                   1398:
                   1399:        tkfile = krb5_cc_default_name(*context);
                   1400:        if (strncmp(tkfile, "FILE:", 5) == 0)
                   1401:                tkfile += 5;
                   1402:
                   1403:        if (stat(tkfile, &buf) == 0 && getuid() != buf.st_uid) {
                   1404:                debug("Kerberos v5: could not get default ccache (permission denied).");
                   1405:                ret = 0;
                   1406:                goto out;
                   1407:        }
                   1408:
                   1409:        problem = krb5_cc_default(*context, &ccache);
                   1410:        if (problem) {
                   1411:                debug("Kerberos v5: krb5_cc_default failed: %s",
                   1412:                    krb5_get_err_text(*context, problem));
                   1413:                ret = 0;
                   1414:                goto out;
                   1415:        }
                   1416:
                   1417:        remotehost = get_canonical_hostname(1);
                   1418:
                   1419:        problem = krb5_mk_req(*context, auth_context, AP_OPTS_MUTUAL_REQUIRED,
                   1420:            "host", remotehost, NULL, ccache, ap);
                   1421:        if (problem) {
                   1422:                debug("Kerberos v5: krb5_mk_req failed: %s",
                   1423:                    krb5_get_err_text(*context, problem));
                   1424:                ret = 0;
                   1425:                goto out;
                   1426:        }
                   1427:        ret = 1;
                   1428:
                   1429:  out:
                   1430:        if (ccache != NULL)
                   1431:                krb5_cc_close(*context, ccache);
                   1432:        if (*auth_context)
                   1433:                krb5_auth_con_free(*context, *auth_context);
                   1434:        if (*context)
                   1435:                krb5_free_context(*context);
                   1436:        return (ret);
                   1437: }
                   1438:
                   1439: int
                   1440: userauth_kerberos(Authctxt *authctxt)
                   1441: {
                   1442:        krb5_data ap;
                   1443:
                   1444:        if (ssh_krb5_helper(&ap) == 0)
                   1445:                return (0);
                   1446:
                   1447:        packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
                   1448:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->server_user);
                   1449:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->service);
                   1450:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->method->name);
                   1451:        packet_put_string(ap.data, ap.length);
                   1452:        packet_send();
                   1453:
                   1454:        krb5_data_free(&ap);
                   1455:        return (1);
                   1456: }
                   1457: #endif
1.20      markus   1458:
                   1459: /* find auth method */
                   1460:
                   1461: /*
                   1462:  * given auth method name, if configurable options permit this method fill
                   1463:  * in auth_ident field and return true, otherwise return false.
                   1464:  */
1.76      itojun   1465: static int
1.20      markus   1466: authmethod_is_enabled(Authmethod *method)
                   1467: {
                   1468:        if (method == NULL)
                   1469:                return 0;
                   1470:        /* return false if options indicate this method is disabled */
                   1471:        if  (method->enabled == NULL || *method->enabled == 0)
                   1472:                return 0;
                   1473:        /* return false if batch mode is enabled but method needs interactive mode */
                   1474:        if  (method->batch_flag != NULL && *method->batch_flag != 0)
                   1475:                return 0;
                   1476:        return 1;
                   1477: }
                   1478:
1.76      itojun   1479: static Authmethod *
1.20      markus   1480: authmethod_lookup(const char *name)
1.1       markus   1481: {
1.20      markus   1482:        Authmethod *method = NULL;
                   1483:        if (name != NULL)
                   1484:                for (method = authmethods; method->name != NULL; method++)
                   1485:                        if (strcmp(name, method->name) == 0)
                   1486:                                return method;
                   1487:        debug2("Unrecognized authentication method name: %s", name ? name : "NULL");
                   1488:        return NULL;
                   1489: }
1.1       markus   1490:
1.53      markus   1491: /* XXX internal state */
                   1492: static Authmethod *current = NULL;
                   1493: static char *supported = NULL;
                   1494: static char *preferred = NULL;
1.105     deraadt  1495:
1.20      markus   1496: /*
                   1497:  * Given the authentication method list sent by the server, return the
                   1498:  * next method we should try.  If the server initially sends a nil list,
1.67      markus   1499:  * use a built-in default list.
1.41      stevesk  1500:  */
1.76      itojun   1501: static Authmethod *
1.20      markus   1502: authmethod_get(char *authlist)
                   1503: {
1.53      markus   1504:        char *name = NULL;
1.97      markus   1505:        u_int next;
1.41      stevesk  1506:
1.20      markus   1507:        /* Use a suitable default if we're passed a nil list.  */
                   1508:        if (authlist == NULL || strlen(authlist) == 0)
1.53      markus   1509:                authlist = options.preferred_authentications;
1.20      markus   1510:
1.53      markus   1511:        if (supported == NULL || strcmp(authlist, supported) != 0) {
                   1512:                debug3("start over, passed a different list %s", authlist);
                   1513:                if (supported != NULL)
                   1514:                        xfree(supported);
                   1515:                supported = xstrdup(authlist);
                   1516:                preferred = options.preferred_authentications;
                   1517:                debug3("preferred %s", preferred);
                   1518:                current = NULL;
                   1519:        } else if (current != NULL && authmethod_is_enabled(current))
                   1520:                return current;
1.20      markus   1521:
1.53      markus   1522:        for (;;) {
                   1523:                if ((name = match_list(preferred, supported, &next)) == NULL) {
1.109     markus   1524:                        debug("No more authentication methods to try.");
1.53      markus   1525:                        current = NULL;
                   1526:                        return NULL;
                   1527:                }
                   1528:                preferred += next;
1.23      markus   1529:                debug3("authmethod_lookup %s", name);
1.53      markus   1530:                debug3("remaining preferred: %s", preferred);
                   1531:                if ((current = authmethod_lookup(name)) != NULL &&
                   1532:                    authmethod_is_enabled(current)) {
1.23      markus   1533:                        debug3("authmethod_is_enabled %s", name);
1.109     markus   1534:                        debug("Next authentication method: %s", name);
1.53      markus   1535:                        return current;
1.23      markus   1536:                }
1.1       markus   1537:        }
1.53      markus   1538: }
1.1       markus   1539:
1.79      stevesk  1540: static char *
1.53      markus   1541: authmethods_get(void)
                   1542: {
                   1543:        Authmethod *method = NULL;
1.93      markus   1544:        Buffer b;
                   1545:        char *list;
1.27      provos   1546:
1.93      markus   1547:        buffer_init(&b);
1.53      markus   1548:        for (method = authmethods; method->name != NULL; method++) {
                   1549:                if (authmethod_is_enabled(method)) {
1.93      markus   1550:                        if (buffer_len(&b) > 0)
                   1551:                                buffer_append(&b, ",", 1);
                   1552:                        buffer_append(&b, method->name, strlen(method->name));
1.53      markus   1553:                }
                   1554:        }
1.93      markus   1555:        buffer_append(&b, "\0", 1);
                   1556:        list = xstrdup(buffer_ptr(&b));
                   1557:        buffer_free(&b);
                   1558:        return list;
1.1       markus   1559: }