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Annotation of src/usr.bin/ssh/sshconnect2.c, Revision 1.130

1.1       markus      1: /*
                      2:  * Copyright (c) 2000 Markus Friedl.  All rights reserved.
                      3:  *
                      4:  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
                      5:  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
                      6:  * are met:
                      7:  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
                      8:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
                      9:  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
                     10:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
                     11:  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
                     12:  *
                     13:  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
                     14:  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
                     15:  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
                     16:  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
                     17:  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
                     18:  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
                     19:  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
                     20:  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
                     21:  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
                     22:  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
                     23:  */
                     24:
                     25: #include "includes.h"
1.130   ! markus     26: RCSID("$OpenBSD: sshconnect2.c,v 1.129 2003/11/02 11:01:03 markus Exp $");
1.1       markus     27:
                     28: #include "ssh.h"
1.37      markus     29: #include "ssh2.h"
1.1       markus     30: #include "xmalloc.h"
                     31: #include "buffer.h"
                     32: #include "packet.h"
                     33: #include "compat.h"
                     34: #include "bufaux.h"
1.37      markus     35: #include "cipher.h"
1.1       markus     36: #include "kex.h"
                     37: #include "myproposal.h"
                     38: #include "sshconnect.h"
                     39: #include "authfile.h"
1.57      provos     40: #include "dh.h"
1.17      markus     41: #include "authfd.h"
1.37      markus     42: #include "log.h"
                     43: #include "readconf.h"
                     44: #include "readpass.h"
1.53      markus     45: #include "match.h"
1.61      markus     46: #include "dispatch.h"
1.68      markus     47: #include "canohost.h"
1.100     markus     48: #include "msg.h"
                     49: #include "pathnames.h"
1.22      provos     50:
1.121     markus     51: #ifdef GSSAPI
                     52: #include "ssh-gss.h"
                     53: #endif
                     54:
1.1       markus     55: /* import */
                     56: extern char *client_version_string;
                     57: extern char *server_version_string;
                     58: extern Options options;
                     59:
                     60: /*
                     61:  * SSH2 key exchange
                     62:  */
                     63:
1.32      markus     64: u_char *session_id2 = NULL;
1.120     markus     65: u_int session_id2_len = 0;
1.1       markus     66:
1.61      markus     67: char *xxx_host;
                     68: struct sockaddr *xxx_hostaddr;
                     69:
1.63      markus     70: Kex *xxx_kex = NULL;
                     71:
1.76      itojun     72: static int
1.75      markus     73: verify_host_key_callback(Key *hostkey)
1.61      markus     74: {
1.75      markus     75:        if (verify_host_key(xxx_host, xxx_hostaddr, hostkey) == -1)
1.83      markus     76:                fatal("Host key verification failed.");
1.61      markus     77:        return 0;
                     78: }
                     79:
1.1       markus     80: void
1.22      provos     81: ssh_kex2(char *host, struct sockaddr *hostaddr)
                     82: {
                     83:        Kex *kex;
1.61      markus     84:
                     85:        xxx_host = host;
                     86:        xxx_hostaddr = hostaddr;
1.22      provos     87:
1.29      markus     88:        if (options.ciphers == (char *)-1) {
1.116     itojun     89:                logit("No valid ciphers for protocol version 2 given, using defaults.");
1.29      markus     90:                options.ciphers = NULL;
1.24      markus     91:        }
1.22      provos     92:        if (options.ciphers != NULL) {
                     93:                myproposal[PROPOSAL_ENC_ALGS_CTOS] =
                     94:                myproposal[PROPOSAL_ENC_ALGS_STOC] = options.ciphers;
                     95:        }
1.60      stevesk    96:        myproposal[PROPOSAL_ENC_ALGS_CTOS] =
                     97:            compat_cipher_proposal(myproposal[PROPOSAL_ENC_ALGS_CTOS]);
                     98:        myproposal[PROPOSAL_ENC_ALGS_STOC] =
                     99:            compat_cipher_proposal(myproposal[PROPOSAL_ENC_ALGS_STOC]);
1.22      provos    100:        if (options.compression) {
1.47      markus    101:                myproposal[PROPOSAL_COMP_ALGS_CTOS] =
1.107     markus    102:                myproposal[PROPOSAL_COMP_ALGS_STOC] = "zlib,none";
1.22      provos    103:        } else {
1.47      markus    104:                myproposal[PROPOSAL_COMP_ALGS_CTOS] =
1.107     markus    105:                myproposal[PROPOSAL_COMP_ALGS_STOC] = "none,zlib";
1.47      markus    106:        }
                    107:        if (options.macs != NULL) {
                    108:                myproposal[PROPOSAL_MAC_ALGS_CTOS] =
                    109:                myproposal[PROPOSAL_MAC_ALGS_STOC] = options.macs;
1.22      provos    110:        }
1.70      markus    111:        if (options.hostkeyalgorithms != NULL)
1.88      deraadt   112:                myproposal[PROPOSAL_SERVER_HOST_KEY_ALGS] =
1.70      markus    113:                    options.hostkeyalgorithms;
1.115     markus    114:
                    115:        if (options.rekey_limit)
                    116:                packet_set_rekey_limit(options.rekey_limit);
1.22      provos    117:
1.65      markus    118:        /* start key exchange */
1.64      markus    119:        kex = kex_setup(myproposal);
1.111     markus    120:        kex->kex[KEX_DH_GRP1_SHA1] = kexdh_client;
                    121:        kex->kex[KEX_DH_GEX_SHA1] = kexgex_client;
1.61      markus    122:        kex->client_version_string=client_version_string;
                    123:        kex->server_version_string=server_version_string;
1.75      markus    124:        kex->verify_host_key=&verify_host_key_callback;
1.63      markus    125:
                    126:        xxx_kex = kex;
1.22      provos    127:
1.66      markus    128:        dispatch_run(DISPATCH_BLOCK, &kex->done, kex);
1.62      markus    129:
                    130:        session_id2 = kex->session_id;
                    131:        session_id2_len = kex->session_id_len;
1.22      provos    132:
                    133: #ifdef DEBUG_KEXDH
                    134:        /* send 1st encrypted/maced/compressed message */
                    135:        packet_start(SSH2_MSG_IGNORE);
                    136:        packet_put_cstring("markus");
                    137:        packet_send();
                    138:        packet_write_wait();
                    139: #endif
1.1       markus    140: }
1.11      markus    141:
1.1       markus    142: /*
                    143:  * Authenticate user
                    144:  */
1.20      markus    145:
                    146: typedef struct Authctxt Authctxt;
                    147: typedef struct Authmethod Authmethod;
1.117     markus    148: typedef struct identity Identity;
                    149: typedef struct idlist Idlist;
1.20      markus    150:
1.117     markus    151: struct identity {
                    152:        TAILQ_ENTRY(identity) next;
                    153:        AuthenticationConnection *ac;   /* set if agent supports key */
                    154:        Key     *key;                   /* public/private key */
                    155:        char    *filename;              /* comment for agent-only keys */
                    156:        int     tried;
                    157:        int     isprivate;              /* key points to the private key */
                    158: };
                    159: TAILQ_HEAD(idlist, identity);
1.20      markus    160:
                    161: struct Authctxt {
                    162:        const char *server_user;
1.68      markus    163:        const char *local_user;
1.20      markus    164:        const char *host;
                    165:        const char *service;
1.23      markus    166:        Authmethod *method;
1.20      markus    167:        int success;
1.51      markus    168:        char *authlist;
1.68      markus    169:        /* pubkey */
1.117     markus    170:        Idlist keys;
1.68      markus    171:        AuthenticationConnection *agent;
                    172:        /* hostbased */
1.100     markus    173:        Sensitive *sensitive;
1.82      markus    174:        /* kbd-interactive */
                    175:        int info_req_seen;
1.121     markus    176:        /* generic */
                    177:        void *methoddata;
1.20      markus    178: };
                    179: struct Authmethod {
                    180:        char    *name;          /* string to compare against server's list */
                    181:        int     (*userauth)(Authctxt *authctxt);
                    182:        int     *enabled;       /* flag in option struct that enables method */
                    183:        int     *batch_flag;    /* flag in option struct that disables method */
                    184: };
                    185:
1.92      markus    186: void   input_userauth_success(int, u_int32_t, void *);
                    187: void   input_userauth_failure(int, u_int32_t, void *);
                    188: void   input_userauth_banner(int, u_int32_t, void *);
                    189: void   input_userauth_error(int, u_int32_t, void *);
                    190: void   input_userauth_info_req(int, u_int32_t, void *);
                    191: void   input_userauth_pk_ok(int, u_int32_t, void *);
1.99      markus    192: void   input_userauth_passwd_changereq(int, u_int32_t, void *);
1.86      itojun    193:
                    194: int    userauth_none(Authctxt *);
                    195: int    userauth_pubkey(Authctxt *);
                    196: int    userauth_passwd(Authctxt *);
                    197: int    userauth_kbdint(Authctxt *);
                    198: int    userauth_hostbased(Authctxt *);
1.118     markus    199: int    userauth_kerberos(Authctxt *);
1.20      markus    200:
1.121     markus    201: #ifdef GSSAPI
                    202: int    userauth_gssapi(Authctxt *authctxt);
                    203: void   input_gssapi_response(int type, u_int32_t, void *);
                    204: void   input_gssapi_token(int type, u_int32_t, void *);
                    205: void   input_gssapi_hash(int type, u_int32_t, void *);
                    206: void   input_gssapi_error(int, u_int32_t, void *);
                    207: void   input_gssapi_errtok(int, u_int32_t, void *);
                    208: #endif
                    209:
1.86      itojun    210: void   userauth(Authctxt *, char *);
1.51      markus    211:
1.117     markus    212: static int sign_and_send_pubkey(Authctxt *, Identity *);
                    213: static void pubkey_prepare(Authctxt *);
                    214: static void pubkey_cleanup(Authctxt *);
                    215: static Key *load_identity_file(char *);
1.76      itojun    216:
                    217: static Authmethod *authmethod_get(char *authlist);
                    218: static Authmethod *authmethod_lookup(const char *name);
                    219: static char *authmethods_get(void);
1.20      markus    220:
                    221: Authmethod authmethods[] = {
1.121     markus    222: #ifdef GSSAPI
                    223:        {"gssapi",
                    224:                userauth_gssapi,
                    225:                &options.gss_authentication,
                    226:                NULL},
                    227: #endif
1.81      markus    228:        {"hostbased",
                    229:                userauth_hostbased,
                    230:                &options.hostbased_authentication,
                    231:                NULL},
1.20      markus    232:        {"publickey",
                    233:                userauth_pubkey,
1.28      markus    234:                &options.pubkey_authentication,
1.20      markus    235:                NULL},
1.81      markus    236:        {"keyboard-interactive",
                    237:                userauth_kbdint,
                    238:                &options.kbd_interactive_authentication,
                    239:                &options.batch_mode},
1.20      markus    240:        {"password",
                    241:                userauth_passwd,
                    242:                &options.password_authentication,
1.23      markus    243:                &options.batch_mode},
                    244:        {"none",
                    245:                userauth_none,
                    246:                NULL,
                    247:                NULL},
1.20      markus    248:        {NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL}
                    249: };
                    250:
                    251: void
1.68      markus    252: ssh_userauth2(const char *local_user, const char *server_user, char *host,
1.100     markus    253:     Sensitive *sensitive)
1.20      markus    254: {
                    255:        Authctxt authctxt;
                    256:        int type;
1.39      markus    257:
1.73      markus    258:        if (options.challenge_response_authentication)
1.39      markus    259:                options.kbd_interactive_authentication = 1;
1.20      markus    260:
                    261:        packet_start(SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_REQUEST);
                    262:        packet_put_cstring("ssh-userauth");
                    263:        packet_send();
1.108     markus    264:        debug("SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_REQUEST sent");
1.20      markus    265:        packet_write_wait();
1.91      markus    266:        type = packet_read();
1.108     markus    267:        if (type != SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_ACCEPT)
                    268:                fatal("Server denied authentication request: %d", type);
1.20      markus    269:        if (packet_remaining() > 0) {
1.91      markus    270:                char *reply = packet_get_string(NULL);
1.108     markus    271:                debug2("service_accept: %s", reply);
1.20      markus    272:                xfree(reply);
                    273:        } else {
1.109     markus    274:                debug2("buggy server: service_accept w/o service");
1.20      markus    275:        }
1.90      markus    276:        packet_check_eom();
1.108     markus    277:        debug("SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_ACCEPT received");
1.20      markus    278:
1.53      markus    279:        if (options.preferred_authentications == NULL)
                    280:                options.preferred_authentications = authmethods_get();
                    281:
1.20      markus    282:        /* setup authentication context */
1.82      markus    283:        memset(&authctxt, 0, sizeof(authctxt));
1.117     markus    284:        pubkey_prepare(&authctxt);
1.20      markus    285:        authctxt.server_user = server_user;
1.68      markus    286:        authctxt.local_user = local_user;
1.20      markus    287:        authctxt.host = host;
                    288:        authctxt.service = "ssh-connection";            /* service name */
                    289:        authctxt.success = 0;
1.23      markus    290:        authctxt.method = authmethod_lookup("none");
1.51      markus    291:        authctxt.authlist = NULL;
1.121     markus    292:        authctxt.methoddata = NULL;
1.100     markus    293:        authctxt.sensitive = sensitive;
1.82      markus    294:        authctxt.info_req_seen = 0;
1.23      markus    295:        if (authctxt.method == NULL)
                    296:                fatal("ssh_userauth2: internal error: cannot send userauth none request");
1.20      markus    297:
                    298:        /* initial userauth request */
1.23      markus    299:        userauth_none(&authctxt);
1.20      markus    300:
1.65      markus    301:        dispatch_init(&input_userauth_error);
1.20      markus    302:        dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_SUCCESS, &input_userauth_success);
                    303:        dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_FAILURE, &input_userauth_failure);
1.35      markus    304:        dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_BANNER, &input_userauth_banner);
1.20      markus    305:        dispatch_run(DISPATCH_BLOCK, &authctxt.success, &authctxt);     /* loop until success */
                    306:
1.117     markus    307:        pubkey_cleanup(&authctxt);
1.119     markus    308:        dispatch_range(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_MIN, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_MAX, NULL);
                    309:
1.109     markus    310:        debug("Authentication succeeded (%s).", authctxt.method->name);
1.20      markus    311: }
1.119     markus    312:
1.20      markus    313: void
1.51      markus    314: userauth(Authctxt *authctxt, char *authlist)
                    315: {
1.121     markus    316:        if (authctxt->methoddata) {
                    317:                xfree(authctxt->methoddata);
                    318:                authctxt->methoddata = NULL;
                    319:        }
1.51      markus    320:        if (authlist == NULL) {
                    321:                authlist = authctxt->authlist;
                    322:        } else {
                    323:                if (authctxt->authlist)
                    324:                        xfree(authctxt->authlist);
                    325:                authctxt->authlist = authlist;
                    326:        }
                    327:        for (;;) {
                    328:                Authmethod *method = authmethod_get(authlist);
                    329:                if (method == NULL)
                    330:                        fatal("Permission denied (%s).", authlist);
                    331:                authctxt->method = method;
1.119     markus    332:
                    333:                /* reset the per method handler */
                    334:                dispatch_range(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_PER_METHOD_MIN,
                    335:                    SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_PER_METHOD_MAX, NULL);
                    336:
                    337:                /* and try new method */
1.51      markus    338:                if (method->userauth(authctxt) != 0) {
                    339:                        debug2("we sent a %s packet, wait for reply", method->name);
                    340:                        break;
                    341:                } else {
                    342:                        debug2("we did not send a packet, disable method");
                    343:                        method->enabled = NULL;
                    344:                }
                    345:        }
                    346: }
1.105     deraadt   347:
1.51      markus    348: void
1.92      markus    349: input_userauth_error(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
1.20      markus    350: {
1.35      markus    351:        fatal("input_userauth_error: bad message during authentication: "
                    352:           "type %d", type);
                    353: }
1.105     deraadt   354:
1.35      markus    355: void
1.92      markus    356: input_userauth_banner(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
1.35      markus    357: {
                    358:        char *msg, *lang;
1.126     deraadt   359:
1.35      markus    360:        debug3("input_userauth_banner");
                    361:        msg = packet_get_string(NULL);
                    362:        lang = packet_get_string(NULL);
1.125     dtucker   363:        if (options.log_level > SYSLOG_LEVEL_QUIET)
                    364:                fprintf(stderr, "%s", msg);
1.35      markus    365:        xfree(msg);
                    366:        xfree(lang);
1.20      markus    367: }
1.105     deraadt   368:
1.20      markus    369: void
1.92      markus    370: input_userauth_success(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
1.20      markus    371: {
                    372:        Authctxt *authctxt = ctxt;
                    373:        if (authctxt == NULL)
                    374:                fatal("input_userauth_success: no authentication context");
1.126     deraadt   375:        if (authctxt->authlist) {
1.51      markus    376:                xfree(authctxt->authlist);
1.126     deraadt   377:                authctxt->authlist = NULL;
                    378:        }
                    379:        if (authctxt->methoddata) {
1.121     markus    380:                xfree(authctxt->methoddata);
1.126     deraadt   381:                authctxt->methoddata = NULL;
                    382:        }
1.20      markus    383:        authctxt->success = 1;                  /* break out */
                    384: }
1.105     deraadt   385:
1.20      markus    386: void
1.92      markus    387: input_userauth_failure(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
1.20      markus    388: {
                    389:        Authctxt *authctxt = ctxt;
                    390:        char *authlist = NULL;
                    391:        int partial;
                    392:
                    393:        if (authctxt == NULL)
                    394:                fatal("input_userauth_failure: no authentication context");
                    395:
1.23      markus    396:        authlist = packet_get_string(NULL);
1.20      markus    397:        partial = packet_get_char();
1.90      markus    398:        packet_check_eom();
1.20      markus    399:
                    400:        if (partial != 0)
1.116     itojun    401:                logit("Authenticated with partial success.");
1.109     markus    402:        debug("Authentications that can continue: %s", authlist);
1.20      markus    403:
1.51      markus    404:        userauth(authctxt, authlist);
                    405: }
                    406: void
1.92      markus    407: input_userauth_pk_ok(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
1.51      markus    408: {
                    409:        Authctxt *authctxt = ctxt;
                    410:        Key *key = NULL;
1.117     markus    411:        Identity *id = NULL;
1.51      markus    412:        Buffer b;
1.96      markus    413:        int pktype, sent = 0;
                    414:        u_int alen, blen;
                    415:        char *pkalg, *fp;
                    416:        u_char *pkblob;
1.51      markus    417:
                    418:        if (authctxt == NULL)
                    419:                fatal("input_userauth_pk_ok: no authentication context");
                    420:        if (datafellows & SSH_BUG_PKOK) {
                    421:                /* this is similar to SSH_BUG_PKAUTH */
                    422:                debug2("input_userauth_pk_ok: SSH_BUG_PKOK");
                    423:                pkblob = packet_get_string(&blen);
                    424:                buffer_init(&b);
                    425:                buffer_append(&b, pkblob, blen);
                    426:                pkalg = buffer_get_string(&b, &alen);
                    427:                buffer_free(&b);
                    428:        } else {
                    429:                pkalg = packet_get_string(&alen);
                    430:                pkblob = packet_get_string(&blen);
                    431:        }
1.90      markus    432:        packet_check_eom();
1.51      markus    433:
1.117     markus    434:        debug("Server accepts key: pkalg %s blen %u", pkalg, blen);
1.51      markus    435:
1.117     markus    436:        if ((pktype = key_type_from_name(pkalg)) == KEY_UNSPEC) {
                    437:                debug("unknown pkalg %s", pkalg);
                    438:                goto done;
                    439:        }
                    440:        if ((key = key_from_blob(pkblob, blen)) == NULL) {
                    441:                debug("no key from blob. pkalg %s", pkalg);
                    442:                goto done;
                    443:        }
                    444:        if (key->type != pktype) {
                    445:                error("input_userauth_pk_ok: type mismatch "
                    446:                    "for decoded key (received %d, expected %d)",
                    447:                    key->type, pktype);
                    448:                goto done;
                    449:        }
                    450:        fp = key_fingerprint(key, SSH_FP_MD5, SSH_FP_HEX);
                    451:        debug2("input_userauth_pk_ok: fp %s", fp);
                    452:        xfree(fp);
                    453:
1.127     markus    454:        /*
                    455:         * search keys in the reverse order, because last candidate has been
                    456:         * moved to the end of the queue.  this also avoids confusion by
                    457:         * duplicate keys
                    458:         */
                    459:        TAILQ_FOREACH_REVERSE(id, &authctxt->keys, next, idlist) {
1.117     markus    460:                if (key_equal(key, id->key)) {
                    461:                        sent = sign_and_send_pubkey(authctxt, id);
1.51      markus    462:                        break;
                    463:                }
1.117     markus    464:        }
                    465: done:
1.51      markus    466:        if (key != NULL)
                    467:                key_free(key);
                    468:        xfree(pkalg);
                    469:        xfree(pkblob);
                    470:
1.106     deraadt   471:        /* try another method if we did not send a packet */
1.51      markus    472:        if (sent == 0)
                    473:                userauth(authctxt, NULL);
1.20      markus    474: }
1.121     markus    475:
                    476: #ifdef GSSAPI
                    477: int
                    478: userauth_gssapi(Authctxt *authctxt)
                    479: {
                    480:        Gssctxt *gssctxt = NULL;
1.128     avsm      481:        static gss_OID_set gss_supported = NULL;
1.121     markus    482:        static int mech = 0;
                    483:        OM_uint32 min;
                    484:        int ok = 0;
                    485:
                    486:        /* Try one GSSAPI method at a time, rather than sending them all at
                    487:         * once. */
                    488:
1.128     avsm      489:        if (gss_supported == NULL)
                    490:                gss_indicate_mechs(&min, &gss_supported);
1.121     markus    491:
                    492:        /* Check to see if the mechanism is usable before we offer it */
1.128     avsm      493:        while (mech < gss_supported->count && !ok) {
1.121     markus    494:                if (gssctxt)
                    495:                        ssh_gssapi_delete_ctx(&gssctxt);
                    496:                ssh_gssapi_build_ctx(&gssctxt);
1.128     avsm      497:                ssh_gssapi_set_oid(gssctxt, &gss_supported->elements[mech]);
1.121     markus    498:
                    499:                /* My DER encoding requires length<128 */
1.128     avsm      500:                if (gss_supported->elements[mech].length < 128 &&
1.121     markus    501:                    !GSS_ERROR(ssh_gssapi_import_name(gssctxt,
                    502:                    authctxt->host))) {
                    503:                        ok = 1; /* Mechanism works */
                    504:                } else {
                    505:                        mech++;
                    506:                }
                    507:        }
                    508:
                    509:        if (!ok) return 0;
                    510:
                    511:        authctxt->methoddata=(void *)gssctxt;
                    512:
                    513:        packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
                    514:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->server_user);
                    515:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->service);
                    516:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->method->name);
                    517:
                    518:        packet_put_int(1);
                    519:
1.129     markus    520:        packet_put_int((gss_supported->elements[mech].length) + 2);
                    521:        packet_put_char(SSH_GSS_OIDTYPE);
                    522:        packet_put_char(gss_supported->elements[mech].length);
                    523:        packet_put_raw(gss_supported->elements[mech].elements,
                    524:            gss_supported->elements[mech].length);
1.121     markus    525:
                    526:        packet_send();
                    527:
                    528:        dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_RESPONSE, &input_gssapi_response);
                    529:        dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_TOKEN, &input_gssapi_token);
                    530:        dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_ERROR, &input_gssapi_error);
                    531:        dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_ERRTOK, &input_gssapi_errtok);
                    532:
                    533:        mech++; /* Move along to next candidate */
                    534:
                    535:        return 1;
                    536: }
                    537:
1.130   ! markus    538: static OM_uint32
        !           539: process_gssapi_token(void *ctxt, gss_buffer_t recv_tok)
        !           540: {
        !           541:        Authctxt *authctxt = ctxt;
        !           542:        Gssctxt *gssctxt = authctxt->methoddata;
        !           543:        gss_buffer_desc send_tok = GSS_C_EMPTY_BUFFER;
        !           544:        OM_uint32 status, ms;
        !           545:
        !           546:        status = ssh_gssapi_init_ctx(gssctxt, options.gss_deleg_creds,
        !           547:            recv_tok, &send_tok, NULL);
        !           548:
        !           549:        if (send_tok.length > 0) {
        !           550:                if (GSS_ERROR(status))
        !           551:                        packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_ERRTOK);
        !           552:                else
        !           553:                        packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_TOKEN);
        !           554:
        !           555:                packet_put_string(send_tok.value, send_tok.length);
        !           556:                packet_send();
        !           557:                gss_release_buffer(&ms, &send_tok);
        !           558:        }
        !           559:
        !           560:        if (status == GSS_S_COMPLETE) {
        !           561:                /* If that succeeded, send a exchange complete message */
        !           562:                packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_EXCHANGE_COMPLETE);
        !           563:                packet_send();
        !           564:        }
        !           565:
        !           566:        return status;
        !           567: }
        !           568:
1.121     markus    569: void
                    570: input_gssapi_response(int type, u_int32_t plen, void *ctxt)
                    571: {
                    572:        Authctxt *authctxt = ctxt;
                    573:        Gssctxt *gssctxt;
                    574:        int oidlen;
                    575:        char *oidv;
                    576:
                    577:        if (authctxt == NULL)
                    578:                fatal("input_gssapi_response: no authentication context");
                    579:        gssctxt = authctxt->methoddata;
                    580:
                    581:        /* Setup our OID */
                    582:        oidv = packet_get_string(&oidlen);
                    583:
1.129     markus    584:        if (oidlen <= 2 ||
                    585:            oidv[0] != SSH_GSS_OIDTYPE ||
                    586:            oidv[1] != oidlen - 2) {
1.130   ! markus    587:                xfree(oidv);
1.129     markus    588:                debug("Badly encoded mechanism OID received");
                    589:                userauth(authctxt, NULL);
                    590:                return;
1.121     markus    591:        }
1.129     markus    592:
                    593:        if (!ssh_gssapi_check_oid(gssctxt, oidv + 2, oidlen - 2))
                    594:                fatal("Server returned different OID than expected");
1.121     markus    595:
                    596:        packet_check_eom();
                    597:
                    598:        xfree(oidv);
                    599:
1.130   ! markus    600:        if (GSS_ERROR(process_gssapi_token(ctxt, GSS_C_NO_BUFFER))) {
1.121     markus    601:                /* Start again with next method on list */
                    602:                debug("Trying to start again");
                    603:                userauth(authctxt, NULL);
                    604:                return;
                    605:        }
                    606: }
                    607:
                    608: void
                    609: input_gssapi_token(int type, u_int32_t plen, void *ctxt)
                    610: {
                    611:        Authctxt *authctxt = ctxt;
                    612:        gss_buffer_desc recv_tok;
1.130   ! markus    613:        OM_uint32 status;
1.121     markus    614:        u_int slen;
                    615:
                    616:        if (authctxt == NULL)
                    617:                fatal("input_gssapi_response: no authentication context");
                    618:
                    619:        recv_tok.value = packet_get_string(&slen);
                    620:        recv_tok.length = slen; /* safe typecast */
                    621:
                    622:        packet_check_eom();
                    623:
1.130   ! markus    624:        status = process_gssapi_token(ctxt, &recv_tok);
1.121     markus    625:
                    626:        xfree(recv_tok.value);
                    627:
                    628:        if (GSS_ERROR(status)) {
                    629:                /* Start again with the next method in the list */
                    630:                userauth(authctxt, NULL);
                    631:                return;
                    632:        }
                    633: }
                    634:
                    635: void
                    636: input_gssapi_errtok(int type, u_int32_t plen, void *ctxt)
                    637: {
                    638:        Authctxt *authctxt = ctxt;
                    639:        Gssctxt *gssctxt;
                    640:        gss_buffer_desc send_tok = GSS_C_EMPTY_BUFFER;
                    641:        gss_buffer_desc recv_tok;
                    642:        OM_uint32 status, ms;
1.123     deraadt   643:        u_int len;
1.121     markus    644:
                    645:        if (authctxt == NULL)
                    646:                fatal("input_gssapi_response: no authentication context");
                    647:        gssctxt = authctxt->methoddata;
                    648:
1.123     deraadt   649:        recv_tok.value = packet_get_string(&len);
                    650:        recv_tok.length = len;
1.121     markus    651:
                    652:        packet_check_eom();
                    653:
                    654:        /* Stick it into GSSAPI and see what it says */
                    655:        status = ssh_gssapi_init_ctx(gssctxt, options.gss_deleg_creds,
                    656:                                     &recv_tok, &send_tok, NULL);
                    657:
                    658:        xfree(recv_tok.value);
                    659:        gss_release_buffer(&ms, &send_tok);
                    660:
                    661:        /* Server will be returning a failed packet after this one */
                    662: }
                    663:
                    664: void
                    665: input_gssapi_error(int type, u_int32_t plen, void *ctxt)
                    666: {
                    667:        OM_uint32 maj, min;
                    668:        char *msg;
                    669:        char *lang;
                    670:
                    671:        maj=packet_get_int();
                    672:        min=packet_get_int();
                    673:        msg=packet_get_string(NULL);
                    674:        lang=packet_get_string(NULL);
                    675:
                    676:        packet_check_eom();
                    677:
                    678:        debug("Server GSSAPI Error:\n%s\n", msg);
                    679:        xfree(msg);
                    680:        xfree(lang);
                    681: }
                    682: #endif /* GSSAPI */
1.20      markus    683:
1.1       markus    684: int
1.23      markus    685: userauth_none(Authctxt *authctxt)
                    686: {
                    687:        /* initial userauth request */
                    688:        packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
                    689:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->server_user);
                    690:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->service);
                    691:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->method->name);
                    692:        packet_send();
                    693:        return 1;
                    694: }
                    695:
                    696: int
1.20      markus    697: userauth_passwd(Authctxt *authctxt)
1.1       markus    698: {
1.6       markus    699:        static int attempt = 0;
1.99      markus    700:        char prompt[150];
1.1       markus    701:        char *password;
1.6       markus    702:
1.13      todd      703:        if (attempt++ >= options.number_of_password_prompts)
1.6       markus    704:                return 0;
1.13      todd      705:
1.87      deraadt   706:        if (attempt != 1)
1.13      todd      707:                error("Permission denied, please try again.");
1.1       markus    708:
1.43      itojun    709:        snprintf(prompt, sizeof(prompt), "%.30s@%.128s's password: ",
1.20      markus    710:            authctxt->server_user, authctxt->host);
1.1       markus    711:        password = read_passphrase(prompt, 0);
                    712:        packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
1.20      markus    713:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->server_user);
                    714:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->service);
1.23      markus    715:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->method->name);
1.1       markus    716:        packet_put_char(0);
1.49      markus    717:        packet_put_cstring(password);
1.1       markus    718:        memset(password, 0, strlen(password));
                    719:        xfree(password);
1.85      markus    720:        packet_add_padding(64);
1.1       markus    721:        packet_send();
1.99      markus    722:
1.104     deraadt   723:        dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_PASSWD_CHANGEREQ,
1.99      markus    724:            &input_userauth_passwd_changereq);
                    725:
1.1       markus    726:        return 1;
                    727: }
1.99      markus    728: /*
                    729:  * parse PASSWD_CHANGEREQ, prompt user and send SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST
                    730:  */
                    731: void
                    732: input_userauth_passwd_changereq(int type, uint32_t seqnr, void *ctxt)
                    733: {
                    734:        Authctxt *authctxt = ctxt;
                    735:        char *info, *lang, *password = NULL, *retype = NULL;
                    736:        char prompt[150];
                    737:
                    738:        debug2("input_userauth_passwd_changereq");
                    739:
                    740:        if (authctxt == NULL)
                    741:                fatal("input_userauth_passwd_changereq: "
                    742:                    "no authentication context");
                    743:
                    744:        info = packet_get_string(NULL);
                    745:        lang = packet_get_string(NULL);
                    746:        if (strlen(info) > 0)
1.116     itojun    747:                logit("%s", info);
1.99      markus    748:        xfree(info);
                    749:        xfree(lang);
                    750:        packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
                    751:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->server_user);
                    752:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->service);
                    753:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->method->name);
                    754:        packet_put_char(1);                     /* additional info */
1.104     deraadt   755:        snprintf(prompt, sizeof(prompt),
1.99      markus    756:            "Enter %.30s@%.128s's old password: ",
                    757:            authctxt->server_user, authctxt->host);
                    758:        password = read_passphrase(prompt, 0);
                    759:        packet_put_cstring(password);
                    760:        memset(password, 0, strlen(password));
                    761:        xfree(password);
                    762:        password = NULL;
                    763:        while (password == NULL) {
1.104     deraadt   764:                snprintf(prompt, sizeof(prompt),
1.99      markus    765:                    "Enter %.30s@%.128s's new password: ",
                    766:                    authctxt->server_user, authctxt->host);
                    767:                password = read_passphrase(prompt, RP_ALLOW_EOF);
                    768:                if (password == NULL) {
                    769:                        /* bail out */
                    770:                        return;
                    771:                }
1.104     deraadt   772:                snprintf(prompt, sizeof(prompt),
1.99      markus    773:                    "Retype %.30s@%.128s's new password: ",
                    774:                    authctxt->server_user, authctxt->host);
                    775:                retype = read_passphrase(prompt, 0);
                    776:                if (strcmp(password, retype) != 0) {
                    777:                        memset(password, 0, strlen(password));
                    778:                        xfree(password);
1.116     itojun    779:                        logit("Mismatch; try again, EOF to quit.");
1.99      markus    780:                        password = NULL;
                    781:                }
                    782:                memset(retype, 0, strlen(retype));
                    783:                xfree(retype);
                    784:        }
                    785:        packet_put_cstring(password);
                    786:        memset(password, 0, strlen(password));
                    787:        xfree(password);
                    788:        packet_add_padding(64);
                    789:        packet_send();
1.104     deraadt   790:
                    791:        dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_PASSWD_CHANGEREQ,
1.99      markus    792:            &input_userauth_passwd_changereq);
1.117     markus    793: }
                    794:
                    795: static int
                    796: identity_sign(Identity *id, u_char **sigp, u_int *lenp,
                    797:     u_char *data, u_int datalen)
                    798: {
                    799:        Key *prv;
                    800:        int ret;
1.99      markus    801:
1.117     markus    802:        /* the agent supports this key */
                    803:        if (id->ac)
                    804:                return (ssh_agent_sign(id->ac, id->key, sigp, lenp,
                    805:                    data, datalen));
                    806:        /*
                    807:         * we have already loaded the private key or
                    808:         * the private key is stored in external hardware
                    809:         */
                    810:        if (id->isprivate || (id->key->flags & KEY_FLAG_EXT))
                    811:                return (key_sign(id->key, sigp, lenp, data, datalen));
                    812:        /* load the private key from the file */
                    813:        if ((prv = load_identity_file(id->filename)) == NULL)
                    814:                return (-1);
                    815:        ret = key_sign(prv, sigp, lenp, data, datalen);
                    816:        key_free(prv);
                    817:        return (ret);
1.51      markus    818: }
                    819:
1.76      itojun    820: static int
1.117     markus    821: sign_and_send_pubkey(Authctxt *authctxt, Identity *id)
1.1       markus    822: {
                    823:        Buffer b;
1.32      markus    824:        u_char *blob, *signature;
1.96      markus    825:        u_int bloblen, slen;
1.120     markus    826:        u_int skip = 0;
1.17      markus    827:        int ret = -1;
1.23      markus    828:        int have_sig = 1;
1.1       markus    829:
1.30      markus    830:        debug3("sign_and_send_pubkey");
1.51      markus    831:
1.117     markus    832:        if (key_to_blob(id->key, &blob, &bloblen) == 0) {
1.28      markus    833:                /* we cannot handle this key */
1.30      markus    834:                debug3("sign_and_send_pubkey: cannot handle key");
1.28      markus    835:                return 0;
                    836:        }
1.1       markus    837:        /* data to be signed */
                    838:        buffer_init(&b);
1.26      markus    839:        if (datafellows & SSH_OLD_SESSIONID) {
                    840:                buffer_append(&b, session_id2, session_id2_len);
1.41      stevesk   841:                skip = session_id2_len;
1.26      markus    842:        } else {
1.14      markus    843:                buffer_put_string(&b, session_id2, session_id2_len);
                    844:                skip = buffer_len(&b);
                    845:        }
1.1       markus    846:        buffer_put_char(&b, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
1.20      markus    847:        buffer_put_cstring(&b, authctxt->server_user);
1.10      markus    848:        buffer_put_cstring(&b,
1.30      markus    849:            datafellows & SSH_BUG_PKSERVICE ?
1.10      markus    850:            "ssh-userauth" :
1.20      markus    851:            authctxt->service);
1.30      markus    852:        if (datafellows & SSH_BUG_PKAUTH) {
                    853:                buffer_put_char(&b, have_sig);
                    854:        } else {
                    855:                buffer_put_cstring(&b, authctxt->method->name);
                    856:                buffer_put_char(&b, have_sig);
1.117     markus    857:                buffer_put_cstring(&b, key_ssh_name(id->key));
1.30      markus    858:        }
1.1       markus    859:        buffer_put_string(&b, blob, bloblen);
                    860:
                    861:        /* generate signature */
1.117     markus    862:        ret = identity_sign(id, &signature, &slen,
1.51      markus    863:            buffer_ptr(&b), buffer_len(&b));
1.17      markus    864:        if (ret == -1) {
                    865:                xfree(blob);
                    866:                buffer_free(&b);
                    867:                return 0;
                    868:        }
1.28      markus    869: #ifdef DEBUG_PK
1.1       markus    870:        buffer_dump(&b);
                    871: #endif
1.30      markus    872:        if (datafellows & SSH_BUG_PKSERVICE) {
1.10      markus    873:                buffer_clear(&b);
                    874:                buffer_append(&b, session_id2, session_id2_len);
1.51      markus    875:                skip = session_id2_len;
1.10      markus    876:                buffer_put_char(&b, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
1.20      markus    877:                buffer_put_cstring(&b, authctxt->server_user);
                    878:                buffer_put_cstring(&b, authctxt->service);
1.23      markus    879:                buffer_put_cstring(&b, authctxt->method->name);
                    880:                buffer_put_char(&b, have_sig);
1.30      markus    881:                if (!(datafellows & SSH_BUG_PKAUTH))
1.117     markus    882:                        buffer_put_cstring(&b, key_ssh_name(id->key));
1.10      markus    883:                buffer_put_string(&b, blob, bloblen);
                    884:        }
                    885:        xfree(blob);
1.51      markus    886:
1.1       markus    887:        /* append signature */
                    888:        buffer_put_string(&b, signature, slen);
                    889:        xfree(signature);
                    890:
                    891:        /* skip session id and packet type */
1.14      markus    892:        if (buffer_len(&b) < skip + 1)
1.20      markus    893:                fatal("userauth_pubkey: internal error");
1.14      markus    894:        buffer_consume(&b, skip + 1);
1.1       markus    895:
                    896:        /* put remaining data from buffer into packet */
                    897:        packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
                    898:        packet_put_raw(buffer_ptr(&b), buffer_len(&b));
                    899:        buffer_free(&b);
                    900:        packet_send();
1.17      markus    901:
                    902:        return 1;
1.16      markus    903: }
                    904:
1.76      itojun    905: static int
1.117     markus    906: send_pubkey_test(Authctxt *authctxt, Identity *id)
1.20      markus    907: {
1.51      markus    908:        u_char *blob;
1.97      markus    909:        u_int bloblen, have_sig = 0;
1.20      markus    910:
1.51      markus    911:        debug3("send_pubkey_test");
1.16      markus    912:
1.117     markus    913:        if (key_to_blob(id->key, &blob, &bloblen) == 0) {
1.51      markus    914:                /* we cannot handle this key */
                    915:                debug3("send_pubkey_test: cannot handle key");
1.16      markus    916:                return 0;
                    917:        }
1.51      markus    918:        /* register callback for USERAUTH_PK_OK message */
                    919:        dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_PK_OK, &input_userauth_pk_ok);
                    920:
                    921:        packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
                    922:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->server_user);
                    923:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->service);
                    924:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->method->name);
                    925:        packet_put_char(have_sig);
                    926:        if (!(datafellows & SSH_BUG_PKAUTH))
1.117     markus    927:                packet_put_cstring(key_ssh_name(id->key));
1.51      markus    928:        packet_put_string(blob, bloblen);
                    929:        xfree(blob);
                    930:        packet_send();
                    931:        return 1;
                    932: }
                    933:
1.76      itojun    934: static Key *
1.51      markus    935: load_identity_file(char *filename)
                    936: {
                    937:        Key *private;
                    938:        char prompt[300], *passphrase;
1.56      markus    939:        int quit, i;
1.52      markus    940:        struct stat st;
1.16      markus    941:
1.52      markus    942:        if (stat(filename, &st) < 0) {
                    943:                debug3("no such identity: %s", filename);
                    944:                return NULL;
                    945:        }
1.56      markus    946:        private = key_load_private_type(KEY_UNSPEC, filename, "", NULL);
                    947:        if (private == NULL) {
                    948:                if (options.batch_mode)
1.51      markus    949:                        return NULL;
1.16      markus    950:                snprintf(prompt, sizeof prompt,
1.88      deraadt   951:                    "Enter passphrase for key '%.100s': ", filename);
1.20      markus    952:                for (i = 0; i < options.number_of_password_prompts; i++) {
                    953:                        passphrase = read_passphrase(prompt, 0);
                    954:                        if (strcmp(passphrase, "") != 0) {
1.56      markus    955:                                private = key_load_private_type(KEY_UNSPEC, filename,
                    956:                                    passphrase, NULL);
1.51      markus    957:                                quit = 0;
1.20      markus    958:                        } else {
                    959:                                debug2("no passphrase given, try next key");
1.51      markus    960:                                quit = 1;
1.20      markus    961:                        }
                    962:                        memset(passphrase, 0, strlen(passphrase));
                    963:                        xfree(passphrase);
1.56      markus    964:                        if (private != NULL || quit)
1.20      markus    965:                                break;
                    966:                        debug2("bad passphrase given, try again...");
1.16      markus    967:                }
                    968:        }
1.51      markus    969:        return private;
                    970: }
                    971:
1.117     markus    972: /*
                    973:  * try keys in the following order:
                    974:  *     1. agent keys that are found in the config file
                    975:  *     2. other agent keys
                    976:  *     3. keys that are only listed in the config file
                    977:  */
                    978: static void
                    979: pubkey_prepare(Authctxt *authctxt)
1.51      markus    980: {
1.117     markus    981:        Identity *id;
                    982:        Idlist agent, files, *preferred;
                    983:        Key *key;
                    984:        AuthenticationConnection *ac;
                    985:        char *comment;
                    986:        int i, found;
1.51      markus    987:
1.117     markus    988:        TAILQ_INIT(&agent);     /* keys from the agent */
                    989:        TAILQ_INIT(&files);     /* keys from the config file */
                    990:        preferred = &authctxt->keys;
                    991:        TAILQ_INIT(preferred);  /* preferred order of keys */
                    992:
                    993:        /* list of keys stored in the filesystem */
                    994:        for (i = 0; i < options.num_identity_files; i++) {
                    995:                key = options.identity_keys[i];
                    996:                if (key && key->type == KEY_RSA1)
                    997:                        continue;
                    998:                options.identity_keys[i] = NULL;
                    999:                id = xmalloc(sizeof(*id));
                   1000:                memset(id, 0, sizeof(*id));
                   1001:                id->key = key;
                   1002:                id->filename = xstrdup(options.identity_files[i]);
                   1003:                TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&files, id, next);
                   1004:        }
                   1005:        /* list of keys supported by the agent */
                   1006:        if ((ac = ssh_get_authentication_connection())) {
                   1007:                for (key = ssh_get_first_identity(ac, &comment, 2);
                   1008:                    key != NULL;
                   1009:                    key = ssh_get_next_identity(ac, &comment, 2)) {
                   1010:                        found = 0;
                   1011:                        TAILQ_FOREACH(id, &files, next) {
                   1012:                                /* agent keys from the config file are preferred */
                   1013:                                if (key_equal(key, id->key)) {
                   1014:                                        key_free(key);
                   1015:                                        xfree(comment);
                   1016:                                        TAILQ_REMOVE(&files, id, next);
                   1017:                                        TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(preferred, id, next);
                   1018:                                        id->ac = ac;
                   1019:                                        found = 1;
                   1020:                                        break;
                   1021:                                }
                   1022:                        }
                   1023:                        if (!found) {
                   1024:                                id = xmalloc(sizeof(*id));
                   1025:                                memset(id, 0, sizeof(*id));
                   1026:                                id->key = key;
                   1027:                                id->filename = comment;
                   1028:                                id->ac = ac;
                   1029:                                TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&agent, id, next);
                   1030:                        }
                   1031:                }
                   1032:                /* append remaining agent keys */
                   1033:                for (id = TAILQ_FIRST(&agent); id; id = TAILQ_FIRST(&agent)) {
                   1034:                        TAILQ_REMOVE(&agent, id, next);
                   1035:                        TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(preferred, id, next);
                   1036:                }
                   1037:                authctxt->agent = ac;
                   1038:        }
                   1039:        /* append remaining keys from the config file */
                   1040:        for (id = TAILQ_FIRST(&files); id; id = TAILQ_FIRST(&files)) {
                   1041:                TAILQ_REMOVE(&files, id, next);
                   1042:                TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(preferred, id, next);
                   1043:        }
                   1044:        TAILQ_FOREACH(id, preferred, next) {
                   1045:                debug2("key: %s (%p)", id->filename, id->key);
                   1046:        }
1.17      markus   1047: }
                   1048:
1.117     markus   1049: static void
                   1050: pubkey_cleanup(Authctxt *authctxt)
1.51      markus   1051: {
1.117     markus   1052:        Identity *id;
1.51      markus   1053:
1.117     markus   1054:        if (authctxt->agent != NULL)
                   1055:                ssh_close_authentication_connection(authctxt->agent);
                   1056:        for (id = TAILQ_FIRST(&authctxt->keys); id;
                   1057:            id = TAILQ_FIRST(&authctxt->keys)) {
                   1058:                TAILQ_REMOVE(&authctxt->keys, id, next);
                   1059:                if (id->key)
                   1060:                        key_free(id->key);
                   1061:                if (id->filename)
                   1062:                        xfree(id->filename);
                   1063:                xfree(id);
                   1064:        }
1.1       markus   1065: }
                   1066:
1.20      markus   1067: int
                   1068: userauth_pubkey(Authctxt *authctxt)
                   1069: {
1.117     markus   1070:        Identity *id;
1.20      markus   1071:        int sent = 0;
                   1072:
1.117     markus   1073:        while ((id = TAILQ_FIRST(&authctxt->keys))) {
                   1074:                if (id->tried++)
                   1075:                        return (0);
1.127     markus   1076:                /* move key to the end of the queue */
1.117     markus   1077:                TAILQ_REMOVE(&authctxt->keys, id, next);
                   1078:                TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&authctxt->keys, id, next);
                   1079:                /*
                   1080:                 * send a test message if we have the public key. for
                   1081:                 * encrypted keys we cannot do this and have to load the
                   1082:                 * private key instead
                   1083:                 */
                   1084:                if (id->key && id->key->type != KEY_RSA1) {
                   1085:                        debug("Offering public key: %s", id->filename);
                   1086:                        sent = send_pubkey_test(authctxt, id);
                   1087:                } else if (id->key == NULL) {
                   1088:                        debug("Trying private key: %s", id->filename);
                   1089:                        id->key = load_identity_file(id->filename);
                   1090:                        if (id->key != NULL) {
                   1091:                                id->isprivate = 1;
                   1092:                                sent = sign_and_send_pubkey(authctxt, id);
                   1093:                                key_free(id->key);
                   1094:                                id->key = NULL;
1.51      markus   1095:                        }
                   1096:                }
1.117     markus   1097:                if (sent)
                   1098:                        return (sent);
1.28      markus   1099:        }
1.117     markus   1100:        return (0);
1.20      markus   1101: }
                   1102:
1.23      markus   1103: /*
                   1104:  * Send userauth request message specifying keyboard-interactive method.
                   1105:  */
                   1106: int
                   1107: userauth_kbdint(Authctxt *authctxt)
                   1108: {
                   1109:        static int attempt = 0;
                   1110:
                   1111:        if (attempt++ >= options.number_of_password_prompts)
                   1112:                return 0;
1.82      markus   1113:        /* disable if no SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_INFO_REQUEST has been seen */
                   1114:        if (attempt > 1 && !authctxt->info_req_seen) {
                   1115:                debug3("userauth_kbdint: disable: no info_req_seen");
                   1116:                dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_INFO_REQUEST, NULL);
                   1117:                return 0;
                   1118:        }
1.23      markus   1119:
                   1120:        debug2("userauth_kbdint");
                   1121:        packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
                   1122:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->server_user);
                   1123:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->service);
                   1124:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->method->name);
                   1125:        packet_put_cstring("");                                 /* lang */
                   1126:        packet_put_cstring(options.kbd_interactive_devices ?
                   1127:            options.kbd_interactive_devices : "");
                   1128:        packet_send();
                   1129:
                   1130:        dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_INFO_REQUEST, &input_userauth_info_req);
                   1131:        return 1;
                   1132: }
                   1133:
                   1134: /*
1.46      markus   1135:  * parse INFO_REQUEST, prompt user and send INFO_RESPONSE
1.23      markus   1136:  */
                   1137: void
1.92      markus   1138: input_userauth_info_req(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
1.23      markus   1139: {
                   1140:        Authctxt *authctxt = ctxt;
1.46      markus   1141:        char *name, *inst, *lang, *prompt, *response;
1.32      markus   1142:        u_int num_prompts, i;
1.23      markus   1143:        int echo = 0;
                   1144:
                   1145:        debug2("input_userauth_info_req");
                   1146:
                   1147:        if (authctxt == NULL)
                   1148:                fatal("input_userauth_info_req: no authentication context");
1.82      markus   1149:
                   1150:        authctxt->info_req_seen = 1;
1.23      markus   1151:
                   1152:        name = packet_get_string(NULL);
                   1153:        inst = packet_get_string(NULL);
                   1154:        lang = packet_get_string(NULL);
                   1155:        if (strlen(name) > 0)
1.116     itojun   1156:                logit("%s", name);
1.23      markus   1157:        if (strlen(inst) > 0)
1.116     itojun   1158:                logit("%s", inst);
1.46      markus   1159:        xfree(name);
1.23      markus   1160:        xfree(inst);
1.46      markus   1161:        xfree(lang);
1.23      markus   1162:
                   1163:        num_prompts = packet_get_int();
                   1164:        /*
                   1165:         * Begin to build info response packet based on prompts requested.
                   1166:         * We commit to providing the correct number of responses, so if
                   1167:         * further on we run into a problem that prevents this, we have to
                   1168:         * be sure and clean this up and send a correct error response.
                   1169:         */
                   1170:        packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_INFO_RESPONSE);
                   1171:        packet_put_int(num_prompts);
                   1172:
1.73      markus   1173:        debug2("input_userauth_info_req: num_prompts %d", num_prompts);
1.23      markus   1174:        for (i = 0; i < num_prompts; i++) {
                   1175:                prompt = packet_get_string(NULL);
                   1176:                echo = packet_get_char();
                   1177:
1.77      markus   1178:                response = read_passphrase(prompt, echo ? RP_ECHO : 0);
1.23      markus   1179:
1.49      markus   1180:                packet_put_cstring(response);
1.23      markus   1181:                memset(response, 0, strlen(response));
                   1182:                xfree(response);
                   1183:                xfree(prompt);
                   1184:        }
1.90      markus   1185:        packet_check_eom(); /* done with parsing incoming message. */
1.23      markus   1186:
1.85      markus   1187:        packet_add_padding(64);
1.23      markus   1188:        packet_send();
1.68      markus   1189: }
                   1190:
1.100     markus   1191: static int
1.105     deraadt  1192: ssh_keysign(Key *key, u_char **sigp, u_int *lenp,
1.100     markus   1193:     u_char *data, u_int datalen)
                   1194: {
                   1195:        Buffer b;
1.101     markus   1196:        struct stat st;
1.100     markus   1197:        pid_t pid;
1.103     markus   1198:        int to[2], from[2], status, version = 2;
1.100     markus   1199:
1.109     markus   1200:        debug2("ssh_keysign called");
1.100     markus   1201:
1.101     markus   1202:        if (stat(_PATH_SSH_KEY_SIGN, &st) < 0) {
                   1203:                error("ssh_keysign: no installed: %s", strerror(errno));
                   1204:                return -1;
                   1205:        }
1.100     markus   1206:        if (fflush(stdout) != 0)
                   1207:                error("ssh_keysign: fflush: %s", strerror(errno));
                   1208:        if (pipe(to) < 0) {
                   1209:                error("ssh_keysign: pipe: %s", strerror(errno));
                   1210:                return -1;
                   1211:        }
                   1212:        if (pipe(from) < 0) {
                   1213:                error("ssh_keysign: pipe: %s", strerror(errno));
                   1214:                return -1;
                   1215:        }
                   1216:        if ((pid = fork()) < 0) {
                   1217:                error("ssh_keysign: fork: %s", strerror(errno));
                   1218:                return -1;
                   1219:        }
                   1220:        if (pid == 0) {
                   1221:                seteuid(getuid());
                   1222:                setuid(getuid());
                   1223:                close(from[0]);
                   1224:                if (dup2(from[1], STDOUT_FILENO) < 0)
                   1225:                        fatal("ssh_keysign: dup2: %s", strerror(errno));
                   1226:                close(to[1]);
                   1227:                if (dup2(to[0], STDIN_FILENO) < 0)
                   1228:                        fatal("ssh_keysign: dup2: %s", strerror(errno));
1.103     markus   1229:                close(from[1]);
                   1230:                close(to[0]);
1.102     markus   1231:                execl(_PATH_SSH_KEY_SIGN, _PATH_SSH_KEY_SIGN, (char *) 0);
1.100     markus   1232:                fatal("ssh_keysign: exec(%s): %s", _PATH_SSH_KEY_SIGN,
                   1233:                    strerror(errno));
                   1234:        }
                   1235:        close(from[1]);
                   1236:        close(to[0]);
                   1237:
                   1238:        buffer_init(&b);
1.103     markus   1239:        buffer_put_int(&b, packet_get_connection_in()); /* send # of socket */
1.100     markus   1240:        buffer_put_string(&b, data, datalen);
1.110     djm      1241:        ssh_msg_send(to[1], version, &b);
1.100     markus   1242:
1.110     djm      1243:        if (ssh_msg_recv(from[0], &b) < 0) {
1.101     markus   1244:                error("ssh_keysign: no reply");
1.100     markus   1245:                buffer_clear(&b);
                   1246:                return -1;
                   1247:        }
1.101     markus   1248:        close(from[0]);
                   1249:        close(to[1]);
                   1250:
1.103     markus   1251:        while (waitpid(pid, &status, 0) < 0)
                   1252:                if (errno != EINTR)
                   1253:                        break;
1.101     markus   1254:
1.100     markus   1255:        if (buffer_get_char(&b) != version) {
1.101     markus   1256:                error("ssh_keysign: bad version");
1.100     markus   1257:                buffer_clear(&b);
                   1258:                return -1;
                   1259:        }
                   1260:        *sigp = buffer_get_string(&b, lenp);
                   1261:        buffer_clear(&b);
                   1262:
                   1263:        return 0;
                   1264: }
                   1265:
1.68      markus   1266: int
                   1267: userauth_hostbased(Authctxt *authctxt)
                   1268: {
                   1269:        Key *private = NULL;
1.100     markus   1270:        Sensitive *sensitive = authctxt->sensitive;
1.68      markus   1271:        Buffer b;
                   1272:        u_char *signature, *blob;
                   1273:        char *chost, *pkalg, *p;
1.72      markus   1274:        const char *service;
1.68      markus   1275:        u_int blen, slen;
1.71      markus   1276:        int ok, i, len, found = 0;
1.68      markus   1277:
                   1278:        /* check for a useful key */
1.100     markus   1279:        for (i = 0; i < sensitive->nkeys; i++) {
                   1280:                private = sensitive->keys[i];
1.68      markus   1281:                if (private && private->type != KEY_RSA1) {
                   1282:                        found = 1;
                   1283:                        /* we take and free the key */
1.100     markus   1284:                        sensitive->keys[i] = NULL;
1.68      markus   1285:                        break;
                   1286:                }
                   1287:        }
                   1288:        if (!found) {
1.109     markus   1289:                debug("No more client hostkeys for hostbased authentication.");
1.68      markus   1290:                return 0;
                   1291:        }
                   1292:        if (key_to_blob(private, &blob, &blen) == 0) {
                   1293:                key_free(private);
                   1294:                return 0;
                   1295:        }
1.84      markus   1296:        /* figure out a name for the client host */
                   1297:        p = get_local_name(packet_get_connection_in());
                   1298:        if (p == NULL) {
                   1299:                error("userauth_hostbased: cannot get local ipaddr/name");
                   1300:                key_free(private);
                   1301:                return 0;
                   1302:        }
                   1303:        len = strlen(p) + 2;
                   1304:        chost = xmalloc(len);
                   1305:        strlcpy(chost, p, len);
                   1306:        strlcat(chost, ".", len);
                   1307:        debug2("userauth_hostbased: chost %s", chost);
1.112     markus   1308:        xfree(p);
1.84      markus   1309:
1.72      markus   1310:        service = datafellows & SSH_BUG_HBSERVICE ? "ssh-userauth" :
                   1311:            authctxt->service;
1.68      markus   1312:        pkalg = xstrdup(key_ssh_name(private));
                   1313:        buffer_init(&b);
                   1314:        /* construct data */
1.72      markus   1315:        buffer_put_string(&b, session_id2, session_id2_len);
1.68      markus   1316:        buffer_put_char(&b, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
                   1317:        buffer_put_cstring(&b, authctxt->server_user);
1.72      markus   1318:        buffer_put_cstring(&b, service);
1.68      markus   1319:        buffer_put_cstring(&b, authctxt->method->name);
                   1320:        buffer_put_cstring(&b, pkalg);
                   1321:        buffer_put_string(&b, blob, blen);
                   1322:        buffer_put_cstring(&b, chost);
                   1323:        buffer_put_cstring(&b, authctxt->local_user);
                   1324: #ifdef DEBUG_PK
                   1325:        buffer_dump(&b);
                   1326: #endif
1.100     markus   1327:        if (sensitive->external_keysign)
                   1328:                ok = ssh_keysign(private, &signature, &slen,
                   1329:                    buffer_ptr(&b), buffer_len(&b));
                   1330:        else
                   1331:                ok = key_sign(private, &signature, &slen,
                   1332:                    buffer_ptr(&b), buffer_len(&b));
1.68      markus   1333:        key_free(private);
                   1334:        buffer_free(&b);
                   1335:        if (ok != 0) {
                   1336:                error("key_sign failed");
                   1337:                xfree(chost);
                   1338:                xfree(pkalg);
                   1339:                return 0;
                   1340:        }
                   1341:        packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
                   1342:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->server_user);
                   1343:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->service);
                   1344:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->method->name);
                   1345:        packet_put_cstring(pkalg);
                   1346:        packet_put_string(blob, blen);
                   1347:        packet_put_cstring(chost);
                   1348:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->local_user);
                   1349:        packet_put_string(signature, slen);
                   1350:        memset(signature, 's', slen);
                   1351:        xfree(signature);
                   1352:        xfree(chost);
                   1353:        xfree(pkalg);
                   1354:
                   1355:        packet_send();
                   1356:        return 1;
1.23      markus   1357: }
1.20      markus   1358:
                   1359: /* find auth method */
                   1360:
                   1361: /*
                   1362:  * given auth method name, if configurable options permit this method fill
                   1363:  * in auth_ident field and return true, otherwise return false.
                   1364:  */
1.76      itojun   1365: static int
1.20      markus   1366: authmethod_is_enabled(Authmethod *method)
                   1367: {
                   1368:        if (method == NULL)
                   1369:                return 0;
                   1370:        /* return false if options indicate this method is disabled */
                   1371:        if  (method->enabled == NULL || *method->enabled == 0)
                   1372:                return 0;
                   1373:        /* return false if batch mode is enabled but method needs interactive mode */
                   1374:        if  (method->batch_flag != NULL && *method->batch_flag != 0)
                   1375:                return 0;
                   1376:        return 1;
                   1377: }
                   1378:
1.76      itojun   1379: static Authmethod *
1.20      markus   1380: authmethod_lookup(const char *name)
1.1       markus   1381: {
1.20      markus   1382:        Authmethod *method = NULL;
                   1383:        if (name != NULL)
                   1384:                for (method = authmethods; method->name != NULL; method++)
                   1385:                        if (strcmp(name, method->name) == 0)
                   1386:                                return method;
                   1387:        debug2("Unrecognized authentication method name: %s", name ? name : "NULL");
                   1388:        return NULL;
                   1389: }
1.1       markus   1390:
1.53      markus   1391: /* XXX internal state */
                   1392: static Authmethod *current = NULL;
                   1393: static char *supported = NULL;
                   1394: static char *preferred = NULL;
1.105     deraadt  1395:
1.20      markus   1396: /*
                   1397:  * Given the authentication method list sent by the server, return the
                   1398:  * next method we should try.  If the server initially sends a nil list,
1.67      markus   1399:  * use a built-in default list.
1.41      stevesk  1400:  */
1.76      itojun   1401: static Authmethod *
1.20      markus   1402: authmethod_get(char *authlist)
                   1403: {
1.53      markus   1404:        char *name = NULL;
1.97      markus   1405:        u_int next;
1.41      stevesk  1406:
1.20      markus   1407:        /* Use a suitable default if we're passed a nil list.  */
                   1408:        if (authlist == NULL || strlen(authlist) == 0)
1.53      markus   1409:                authlist = options.preferred_authentications;
1.20      markus   1410:
1.53      markus   1411:        if (supported == NULL || strcmp(authlist, supported) != 0) {
                   1412:                debug3("start over, passed a different list %s", authlist);
                   1413:                if (supported != NULL)
                   1414:                        xfree(supported);
                   1415:                supported = xstrdup(authlist);
                   1416:                preferred = options.preferred_authentications;
                   1417:                debug3("preferred %s", preferred);
                   1418:                current = NULL;
                   1419:        } else if (current != NULL && authmethod_is_enabled(current))
                   1420:                return current;
1.20      markus   1421:
1.53      markus   1422:        for (;;) {
                   1423:                if ((name = match_list(preferred, supported, &next)) == NULL) {
1.109     markus   1424:                        debug("No more authentication methods to try.");
1.53      markus   1425:                        current = NULL;
                   1426:                        return NULL;
                   1427:                }
                   1428:                preferred += next;
1.23      markus   1429:                debug3("authmethod_lookup %s", name);
1.53      markus   1430:                debug3("remaining preferred: %s", preferred);
                   1431:                if ((current = authmethod_lookup(name)) != NULL &&
                   1432:                    authmethod_is_enabled(current)) {
1.23      markus   1433:                        debug3("authmethod_is_enabled %s", name);
1.109     markus   1434:                        debug("Next authentication method: %s", name);
1.53      markus   1435:                        return current;
1.23      markus   1436:                }
1.1       markus   1437:        }
1.53      markus   1438: }
1.1       markus   1439:
1.79      stevesk  1440: static char *
1.53      markus   1441: authmethods_get(void)
                   1442: {
                   1443:        Authmethod *method = NULL;
1.93      markus   1444:        Buffer b;
                   1445:        char *list;
1.27      provos   1446:
1.93      markus   1447:        buffer_init(&b);
1.53      markus   1448:        for (method = authmethods; method->name != NULL; method++) {
                   1449:                if (authmethod_is_enabled(method)) {
1.93      markus   1450:                        if (buffer_len(&b) > 0)
                   1451:                                buffer_append(&b, ",", 1);
                   1452:                        buffer_append(&b, method->name, strlen(method->name));
1.53      markus   1453:                }
                   1454:        }
1.93      markus   1455:        buffer_append(&b, "\0", 1);
                   1456:        list = xstrdup(buffer_ptr(&b));
                   1457:        buffer_free(&b);
                   1458:        return list;
1.1       markus   1459: }