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Annotation of src/usr.bin/ssh/sshconnect2.c, Revision 1.159

1.159   ! stevesk     1: /* $OpenBSD: sshconnect2.c,v 1.158 2006/07/22 20:48:23 stevesk Exp $ */
1.1       markus      2: /*
                      3:  * Copyright (c) 2000 Markus Friedl.  All rights reserved.
                      4:  *
                      5:  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
                      6:  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
                      7:  * are met:
                      8:  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
                      9:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
                     10:  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
                     11:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
                     12:  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
                     13:  *
                     14:  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
                     15:  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
                     16:  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
                     17:  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
                     18:  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
                     19:  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
                     20:  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
                     21:  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
                     22:  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
                     23:  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
                     24:  */
                     25:
                     26: #include "includes.h"
1.144     stevesk    27:
1.145     stevesk    28: #include <sys/types.h>
                     29: #include <sys/wait.h>
1.144     stevesk    30: #include <sys/queue.h>
1.146     stevesk    31: #include <sys/stat.h>
1.156     stevesk    32:
                     33: #include <errno.h>
1.159   ! stevesk    34: #include <stdio.h>
1.158     stevesk    35: #include <string.h>
1.157     stevesk    36: #include <unistd.h>
1.1       markus     37:
                     38: #include "ssh.h"
1.37      markus     39: #include "ssh2.h"
1.1       markus     40: #include "xmalloc.h"
                     41: #include "buffer.h"
                     42: #include "packet.h"
                     43: #include "compat.h"
                     44: #include "bufaux.h"
1.37      markus     45: #include "cipher.h"
1.1       markus     46: #include "kex.h"
                     47: #include "myproposal.h"
                     48: #include "sshconnect.h"
                     49: #include "authfile.h"
1.57      provos     50: #include "dh.h"
1.17      markus     51: #include "authfd.h"
1.37      markus     52: #include "log.h"
                     53: #include "readconf.h"
1.137     djm        54: #include "misc.h"
1.53      markus     55: #include "match.h"
1.61      markus     56: #include "dispatch.h"
1.68      markus     57: #include "canohost.h"
1.100     markus     58: #include "msg.h"
                     59: #include "pathnames.h"
1.154     markus     60: #include "uidswap.h"
1.22      provos     61:
1.121     markus     62: #ifdef GSSAPI
                     63: #include "ssh-gss.h"
                     64: #endif
                     65:
1.1       markus     66: /* import */
                     67: extern char *client_version_string;
                     68: extern char *server_version_string;
                     69: extern Options options;
                     70:
                     71: /*
                     72:  * SSH2 key exchange
                     73:  */
                     74:
1.32      markus     75: u_char *session_id2 = NULL;
1.120     markus     76: u_int session_id2_len = 0;
1.1       markus     77:
1.61      markus     78: char *xxx_host;
                     79: struct sockaddr *xxx_hostaddr;
                     80:
1.63      markus     81: Kex *xxx_kex = NULL;
                     82:
1.76      itojun     83: static int
1.75      markus     84: verify_host_key_callback(Key *hostkey)
1.61      markus     85: {
1.75      markus     86:        if (verify_host_key(xxx_host, xxx_hostaddr, hostkey) == -1)
1.83      markus     87:                fatal("Host key verification failed.");
1.61      markus     88:        return 0;
                     89: }
                     90:
1.1       markus     91: void
1.22      provos     92: ssh_kex2(char *host, struct sockaddr *hostaddr)
                     93: {
                     94:        Kex *kex;
1.61      markus     95:
                     96:        xxx_host = host;
                     97:        xxx_hostaddr = hostaddr;
1.22      provos     98:
1.29      markus     99:        if (options.ciphers == (char *)-1) {
1.116     itojun    100:                logit("No valid ciphers for protocol version 2 given, using defaults.");
1.29      markus    101:                options.ciphers = NULL;
1.24      markus    102:        }
1.22      provos    103:        if (options.ciphers != NULL) {
                    104:                myproposal[PROPOSAL_ENC_ALGS_CTOS] =
                    105:                myproposal[PROPOSAL_ENC_ALGS_STOC] = options.ciphers;
                    106:        }
1.60      stevesk   107:        myproposal[PROPOSAL_ENC_ALGS_CTOS] =
                    108:            compat_cipher_proposal(myproposal[PROPOSAL_ENC_ALGS_CTOS]);
                    109:        myproposal[PROPOSAL_ENC_ALGS_STOC] =
                    110:            compat_cipher_proposal(myproposal[PROPOSAL_ENC_ALGS_STOC]);
1.22      provos    111:        if (options.compression) {
1.47      markus    112:                myproposal[PROPOSAL_COMP_ALGS_CTOS] =
1.141     markus    113:                myproposal[PROPOSAL_COMP_ALGS_STOC] = "zlib@openssh.com,zlib,none";
1.22      provos    114:        } else {
1.47      markus    115:                myproposal[PROPOSAL_COMP_ALGS_CTOS] =
1.141     markus    116:                myproposal[PROPOSAL_COMP_ALGS_STOC] = "none,zlib@openssh.com,zlib";
1.47      markus    117:        }
                    118:        if (options.macs != NULL) {
                    119:                myproposal[PROPOSAL_MAC_ALGS_CTOS] =
                    120:                myproposal[PROPOSAL_MAC_ALGS_STOC] = options.macs;
1.22      provos    121:        }
1.70      markus    122:        if (options.hostkeyalgorithms != NULL)
1.88      deraadt   123:                myproposal[PROPOSAL_SERVER_HOST_KEY_ALGS] =
1.70      markus    124:                    options.hostkeyalgorithms;
1.115     markus    125:
                    126:        if (options.rekey_limit)
                    127:                packet_set_rekey_limit(options.rekey_limit);
1.22      provos    128:
1.65      markus    129:        /* start key exchange */
1.64      markus    130:        kex = kex_setup(myproposal);
1.111     markus    131:        kex->kex[KEX_DH_GRP1_SHA1] = kexdh_client;
1.138     djm       132:        kex->kex[KEX_DH_GRP14_SHA1] = kexdh_client;
1.111     markus    133:        kex->kex[KEX_DH_GEX_SHA1] = kexgex_client;
1.147     djm       134:        kex->kex[KEX_DH_GEX_SHA256] = kexgex_client;
1.61      markus    135:        kex->client_version_string=client_version_string;
                    136:        kex->server_version_string=server_version_string;
1.75      markus    137:        kex->verify_host_key=&verify_host_key_callback;
1.63      markus    138:
                    139:        xxx_kex = kex;
1.22      provos    140:
1.66      markus    141:        dispatch_run(DISPATCH_BLOCK, &kex->done, kex);
1.62      markus    142:
                    143:        session_id2 = kex->session_id;
                    144:        session_id2_len = kex->session_id_len;
1.22      provos    145:
                    146: #ifdef DEBUG_KEXDH
                    147:        /* send 1st encrypted/maced/compressed message */
                    148:        packet_start(SSH2_MSG_IGNORE);
                    149:        packet_put_cstring("markus");
                    150:        packet_send();
                    151:        packet_write_wait();
                    152: #endif
1.1       markus    153: }
1.11      markus    154:
1.1       markus    155: /*
                    156:  * Authenticate user
                    157:  */
1.20      markus    158:
                    159: typedef struct Authctxt Authctxt;
                    160: typedef struct Authmethod Authmethod;
1.117     markus    161: typedef struct identity Identity;
                    162: typedef struct idlist Idlist;
1.20      markus    163:
1.117     markus    164: struct identity {
                    165:        TAILQ_ENTRY(identity) next;
                    166:        AuthenticationConnection *ac;   /* set if agent supports key */
                    167:        Key     *key;                   /* public/private key */
                    168:        char    *filename;              /* comment for agent-only keys */
                    169:        int     tried;
                    170:        int     isprivate;              /* key points to the private key */
                    171: };
                    172: TAILQ_HEAD(idlist, identity);
1.20      markus    173:
                    174: struct Authctxt {
                    175:        const char *server_user;
1.68      markus    176:        const char *local_user;
1.20      markus    177:        const char *host;
                    178:        const char *service;
1.23      markus    179:        Authmethod *method;
1.20      markus    180:        int success;
1.51      markus    181:        char *authlist;
1.68      markus    182:        /* pubkey */
1.117     markus    183:        Idlist keys;
1.68      markus    184:        AuthenticationConnection *agent;
                    185:        /* hostbased */
1.100     markus    186:        Sensitive *sensitive;
1.82      markus    187:        /* kbd-interactive */
                    188:        int info_req_seen;
1.121     markus    189:        /* generic */
                    190:        void *methoddata;
1.20      markus    191: };
                    192: struct Authmethod {
                    193:        char    *name;          /* string to compare against server's list */
                    194:        int     (*userauth)(Authctxt *authctxt);
                    195:        int     *enabled;       /* flag in option struct that enables method */
                    196:        int     *batch_flag;    /* flag in option struct that disables method */
                    197: };
                    198:
1.92      markus    199: void   input_userauth_success(int, u_int32_t, void *);
                    200: void   input_userauth_failure(int, u_int32_t, void *);
                    201: void   input_userauth_banner(int, u_int32_t, void *);
                    202: void   input_userauth_error(int, u_int32_t, void *);
                    203: void   input_userauth_info_req(int, u_int32_t, void *);
                    204: void   input_userauth_pk_ok(int, u_int32_t, void *);
1.99      markus    205: void   input_userauth_passwd_changereq(int, u_int32_t, void *);
1.86      itojun    206:
                    207: int    userauth_none(Authctxt *);
                    208: int    userauth_pubkey(Authctxt *);
                    209: int    userauth_passwd(Authctxt *);
                    210: int    userauth_kbdint(Authctxt *);
                    211: int    userauth_hostbased(Authctxt *);
1.118     markus    212: int    userauth_kerberos(Authctxt *);
1.20      markus    213:
1.121     markus    214: #ifdef GSSAPI
                    215: int    userauth_gssapi(Authctxt *authctxt);
                    216: void   input_gssapi_response(int type, u_int32_t, void *);
                    217: void   input_gssapi_token(int type, u_int32_t, void *);
                    218: void   input_gssapi_hash(int type, u_int32_t, void *);
                    219: void   input_gssapi_error(int, u_int32_t, void *);
                    220: void   input_gssapi_errtok(int, u_int32_t, void *);
                    221: #endif
                    222:
1.86      itojun    223: void   userauth(Authctxt *, char *);
1.51      markus    224:
1.117     markus    225: static int sign_and_send_pubkey(Authctxt *, Identity *);
                    226: static void pubkey_prepare(Authctxt *);
                    227: static void pubkey_cleanup(Authctxt *);
                    228: static Key *load_identity_file(char *);
1.76      itojun    229:
                    230: static Authmethod *authmethod_get(char *authlist);
                    231: static Authmethod *authmethod_lookup(const char *name);
                    232: static char *authmethods_get(void);
1.20      markus    233:
                    234: Authmethod authmethods[] = {
1.121     markus    235: #ifdef GSSAPI
1.132     markus    236:        {"gssapi-with-mic",
1.121     markus    237:                userauth_gssapi,
                    238:                &options.gss_authentication,
                    239:                NULL},
                    240: #endif
1.81      markus    241:        {"hostbased",
                    242:                userauth_hostbased,
                    243:                &options.hostbased_authentication,
                    244:                NULL},
1.20      markus    245:        {"publickey",
                    246:                userauth_pubkey,
1.28      markus    247:                &options.pubkey_authentication,
1.20      markus    248:                NULL},
1.81      markus    249:        {"keyboard-interactive",
                    250:                userauth_kbdint,
                    251:                &options.kbd_interactive_authentication,
                    252:                &options.batch_mode},
1.20      markus    253:        {"password",
                    254:                userauth_passwd,
                    255:                &options.password_authentication,
1.23      markus    256:                &options.batch_mode},
                    257:        {"none",
                    258:                userauth_none,
                    259:                NULL,
                    260:                NULL},
1.20      markus    261:        {NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL}
                    262: };
                    263:
                    264: void
1.68      markus    265: ssh_userauth2(const char *local_user, const char *server_user, char *host,
1.100     markus    266:     Sensitive *sensitive)
1.20      markus    267: {
                    268:        Authctxt authctxt;
                    269:        int type;
1.39      markus    270:
1.73      markus    271:        if (options.challenge_response_authentication)
1.39      markus    272:                options.kbd_interactive_authentication = 1;
1.20      markus    273:
                    274:        packet_start(SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_REQUEST);
                    275:        packet_put_cstring("ssh-userauth");
                    276:        packet_send();
1.108     markus    277:        debug("SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_REQUEST sent");
1.20      markus    278:        packet_write_wait();
1.91      markus    279:        type = packet_read();
1.108     markus    280:        if (type != SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_ACCEPT)
                    281:                fatal("Server denied authentication request: %d", type);
1.20      markus    282:        if (packet_remaining() > 0) {
1.91      markus    283:                char *reply = packet_get_string(NULL);
1.108     markus    284:                debug2("service_accept: %s", reply);
1.20      markus    285:                xfree(reply);
                    286:        } else {
1.109     markus    287:                debug2("buggy server: service_accept w/o service");
1.20      markus    288:        }
1.90      markus    289:        packet_check_eom();
1.108     markus    290:        debug("SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_ACCEPT received");
1.20      markus    291:
1.53      markus    292:        if (options.preferred_authentications == NULL)
                    293:                options.preferred_authentications = authmethods_get();
                    294:
1.20      markus    295:        /* setup authentication context */
1.82      markus    296:        memset(&authctxt, 0, sizeof(authctxt));
1.117     markus    297:        pubkey_prepare(&authctxt);
1.20      markus    298:        authctxt.server_user = server_user;
1.68      markus    299:        authctxt.local_user = local_user;
1.20      markus    300:        authctxt.host = host;
                    301:        authctxt.service = "ssh-connection";            /* service name */
                    302:        authctxt.success = 0;
1.23      markus    303:        authctxt.method = authmethod_lookup("none");
1.51      markus    304:        authctxt.authlist = NULL;
1.121     markus    305:        authctxt.methoddata = NULL;
1.100     markus    306:        authctxt.sensitive = sensitive;
1.82      markus    307:        authctxt.info_req_seen = 0;
1.23      markus    308:        if (authctxt.method == NULL)
                    309:                fatal("ssh_userauth2: internal error: cannot send userauth none request");
1.20      markus    310:
                    311:        /* initial userauth request */
1.23      markus    312:        userauth_none(&authctxt);
1.20      markus    313:
1.65      markus    314:        dispatch_init(&input_userauth_error);
1.20      markus    315:        dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_SUCCESS, &input_userauth_success);
                    316:        dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_FAILURE, &input_userauth_failure);
1.35      markus    317:        dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_BANNER, &input_userauth_banner);
1.20      markus    318:        dispatch_run(DISPATCH_BLOCK, &authctxt.success, &authctxt);     /* loop until success */
                    319:
1.117     markus    320:        pubkey_cleanup(&authctxt);
1.119     markus    321:        dispatch_range(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_MIN, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_MAX, NULL);
                    322:
1.109     markus    323:        debug("Authentication succeeded (%s).", authctxt.method->name);
1.20      markus    324: }
1.119     markus    325:
1.20      markus    326: void
1.51      markus    327: userauth(Authctxt *authctxt, char *authlist)
                    328: {
1.121     markus    329:        if (authctxt->methoddata) {
                    330:                xfree(authctxt->methoddata);
                    331:                authctxt->methoddata = NULL;
                    332:        }
1.51      markus    333:        if (authlist == NULL) {
                    334:                authlist = authctxt->authlist;
                    335:        } else {
                    336:                if (authctxt->authlist)
                    337:                        xfree(authctxt->authlist);
                    338:                authctxt->authlist = authlist;
                    339:        }
                    340:        for (;;) {
                    341:                Authmethod *method = authmethod_get(authlist);
                    342:                if (method == NULL)
                    343:                        fatal("Permission denied (%s).", authlist);
                    344:                authctxt->method = method;
1.119     markus    345:
                    346:                /* reset the per method handler */
                    347:                dispatch_range(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_PER_METHOD_MIN,
                    348:                    SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_PER_METHOD_MAX, NULL);
                    349:
                    350:                /* and try new method */
1.51      markus    351:                if (method->userauth(authctxt) != 0) {
                    352:                        debug2("we sent a %s packet, wait for reply", method->name);
                    353:                        break;
                    354:                } else {
                    355:                        debug2("we did not send a packet, disable method");
                    356:                        method->enabled = NULL;
                    357:                }
                    358:        }
                    359: }
1.105     deraadt   360:
1.51      markus    361: void
1.92      markus    362: input_userauth_error(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
1.20      markus    363: {
1.35      markus    364:        fatal("input_userauth_error: bad message during authentication: "
1.140     djm       365:            "type %d", type);
1.35      markus    366: }
1.105     deraadt   367:
1.35      markus    368: void
1.92      markus    369: input_userauth_banner(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
1.35      markus    370: {
                    371:        char *msg, *lang;
1.126     deraadt   372:
1.35      markus    373:        debug3("input_userauth_banner");
                    374:        msg = packet_get_string(NULL);
                    375:        lang = packet_get_string(NULL);
1.125     dtucker   376:        if (options.log_level > SYSLOG_LEVEL_QUIET)
                    377:                fprintf(stderr, "%s", msg);
1.35      markus    378:        xfree(msg);
                    379:        xfree(lang);
1.20      markus    380: }
1.105     deraadt   381:
1.20      markus    382: void
1.92      markus    383: input_userauth_success(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
1.20      markus    384: {
                    385:        Authctxt *authctxt = ctxt;
                    386:        if (authctxt == NULL)
                    387:                fatal("input_userauth_success: no authentication context");
1.126     deraadt   388:        if (authctxt->authlist) {
1.51      markus    389:                xfree(authctxt->authlist);
1.126     deraadt   390:                authctxt->authlist = NULL;
                    391:        }
                    392:        if (authctxt->methoddata) {
1.121     markus    393:                xfree(authctxt->methoddata);
1.126     deraadt   394:                authctxt->methoddata = NULL;
                    395:        }
1.20      markus    396:        authctxt->success = 1;                  /* break out */
                    397: }
1.105     deraadt   398:
1.20      markus    399: void
1.92      markus    400: input_userauth_failure(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
1.20      markus    401: {
                    402:        Authctxt *authctxt = ctxt;
                    403:        char *authlist = NULL;
                    404:        int partial;
                    405:
                    406:        if (authctxt == NULL)
                    407:                fatal("input_userauth_failure: no authentication context");
                    408:
1.23      markus    409:        authlist = packet_get_string(NULL);
1.20      markus    410:        partial = packet_get_char();
1.90      markus    411:        packet_check_eom();
1.20      markus    412:
                    413:        if (partial != 0)
1.116     itojun    414:                logit("Authenticated with partial success.");
1.109     markus    415:        debug("Authentications that can continue: %s", authlist);
1.20      markus    416:
1.51      markus    417:        userauth(authctxt, authlist);
                    418: }
                    419: void
1.92      markus    420: input_userauth_pk_ok(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
1.51      markus    421: {
                    422:        Authctxt *authctxt = ctxt;
                    423:        Key *key = NULL;
1.117     markus    424:        Identity *id = NULL;
1.51      markus    425:        Buffer b;
1.96      markus    426:        int pktype, sent = 0;
                    427:        u_int alen, blen;
                    428:        char *pkalg, *fp;
                    429:        u_char *pkblob;
1.51      markus    430:
                    431:        if (authctxt == NULL)
                    432:                fatal("input_userauth_pk_ok: no authentication context");
                    433:        if (datafellows & SSH_BUG_PKOK) {
                    434:                /* this is similar to SSH_BUG_PKAUTH */
                    435:                debug2("input_userauth_pk_ok: SSH_BUG_PKOK");
                    436:                pkblob = packet_get_string(&blen);
                    437:                buffer_init(&b);
                    438:                buffer_append(&b, pkblob, blen);
                    439:                pkalg = buffer_get_string(&b, &alen);
                    440:                buffer_free(&b);
                    441:        } else {
                    442:                pkalg = packet_get_string(&alen);
                    443:                pkblob = packet_get_string(&blen);
                    444:        }
1.90      markus    445:        packet_check_eom();
1.51      markus    446:
1.117     markus    447:        debug("Server accepts key: pkalg %s blen %u", pkalg, blen);
1.51      markus    448:
1.117     markus    449:        if ((pktype = key_type_from_name(pkalg)) == KEY_UNSPEC) {
                    450:                debug("unknown pkalg %s", pkalg);
                    451:                goto done;
                    452:        }
                    453:        if ((key = key_from_blob(pkblob, blen)) == NULL) {
                    454:                debug("no key from blob. pkalg %s", pkalg);
                    455:                goto done;
                    456:        }
                    457:        if (key->type != pktype) {
                    458:                error("input_userauth_pk_ok: type mismatch "
                    459:                    "for decoded key (received %d, expected %d)",
                    460:                    key->type, pktype);
                    461:                goto done;
                    462:        }
                    463:        fp = key_fingerprint(key, SSH_FP_MD5, SSH_FP_HEX);
                    464:        debug2("input_userauth_pk_ok: fp %s", fp);
                    465:        xfree(fp);
                    466:
1.127     markus    467:        /*
                    468:         * search keys in the reverse order, because last candidate has been
                    469:         * moved to the end of the queue.  this also avoids confusion by
                    470:         * duplicate keys
                    471:         */
1.136     henning   472:        TAILQ_FOREACH_REVERSE(id, &authctxt->keys, idlist, next) {
1.117     markus    473:                if (key_equal(key, id->key)) {
                    474:                        sent = sign_and_send_pubkey(authctxt, id);
1.51      markus    475:                        break;
                    476:                }
1.117     markus    477:        }
                    478: done:
1.51      markus    479:        if (key != NULL)
                    480:                key_free(key);
                    481:        xfree(pkalg);
                    482:        xfree(pkblob);
                    483:
1.106     deraadt   484:        /* try another method if we did not send a packet */
1.51      markus    485:        if (sent == 0)
                    486:                userauth(authctxt, NULL);
1.20      markus    487: }
1.121     markus    488:
                    489: #ifdef GSSAPI
1.133     djm       490: int
1.121     markus    491: userauth_gssapi(Authctxt *authctxt)
                    492: {
                    493:        Gssctxt *gssctxt = NULL;
1.128     avsm      494:        static gss_OID_set gss_supported = NULL;
1.139     djm       495:        static u_int mech = 0;
1.121     markus    496:        OM_uint32 min;
                    497:        int ok = 0;
                    498:
                    499:        /* Try one GSSAPI method at a time, rather than sending them all at
                    500:         * once. */
                    501:
1.128     avsm      502:        if (gss_supported == NULL)
                    503:                gss_indicate_mechs(&min, &gss_supported);
1.121     markus    504:
                    505:        /* Check to see if the mechanism is usable before we offer it */
1.128     avsm      506:        while (mech < gss_supported->count && !ok) {
1.121     markus    507:                if (gssctxt)
                    508:                        ssh_gssapi_delete_ctx(&gssctxt);
                    509:                ssh_gssapi_build_ctx(&gssctxt);
1.128     avsm      510:                ssh_gssapi_set_oid(gssctxt, &gss_supported->elements[mech]);
1.121     markus    511:
                    512:                /* My DER encoding requires length<128 */
1.128     avsm      513:                if (gss_supported->elements[mech].length < 128 &&
1.121     markus    514:                    !GSS_ERROR(ssh_gssapi_import_name(gssctxt,
                    515:                    authctxt->host))) {
                    516:                        ok = 1; /* Mechanism works */
                    517:                } else {
                    518:                        mech++;
                    519:                }
                    520:        }
                    521:
1.148     djm       522:        if (!ok) {
                    523:                ssh_gssapi_delete_ctx(&gssctxt);
1.139     djm       524:                return 0;
1.148     djm       525:        }
1.121     markus    526:
                    527:        authctxt->methoddata=(void *)gssctxt;
                    528:
                    529:        packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
                    530:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->server_user);
                    531:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->service);
                    532:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->method->name);
                    533:
                    534:        packet_put_int(1);
                    535:
1.129     markus    536:        packet_put_int((gss_supported->elements[mech].length) + 2);
                    537:        packet_put_char(SSH_GSS_OIDTYPE);
                    538:        packet_put_char(gss_supported->elements[mech].length);
                    539:        packet_put_raw(gss_supported->elements[mech].elements,
                    540:            gss_supported->elements[mech].length);
1.121     markus    541:
                    542:        packet_send();
                    543:
                    544:        dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_RESPONSE, &input_gssapi_response);
                    545:        dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_TOKEN, &input_gssapi_token);
                    546:        dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_ERROR, &input_gssapi_error);
                    547:        dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_ERRTOK, &input_gssapi_errtok);
                    548:
                    549:        mech++; /* Move along to next candidate */
                    550:
                    551:        return 1;
                    552: }
                    553:
1.130     markus    554: static OM_uint32
                    555: process_gssapi_token(void *ctxt, gss_buffer_t recv_tok)
                    556: {
                    557:        Authctxt *authctxt = ctxt;
                    558:        Gssctxt *gssctxt = authctxt->methoddata;
                    559:        gss_buffer_desc send_tok = GSS_C_EMPTY_BUFFER;
1.142     djm       560:        gss_buffer_desc mic = GSS_C_EMPTY_BUFFER;
                    561:        gss_buffer_desc gssbuf;
1.132     markus    562:        OM_uint32 status, ms, flags;
                    563:        Buffer b;
1.133     djm       564:
1.130     markus    565:        status = ssh_gssapi_init_ctx(gssctxt, options.gss_deleg_creds,
1.132     markus    566:            recv_tok, &send_tok, &flags);
1.130     markus    567:
                    568:        if (send_tok.length > 0) {
                    569:                if (GSS_ERROR(status))
                    570:                        packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_ERRTOK);
                    571:                else
                    572:                        packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_TOKEN);
1.133     djm       573:
1.130     markus    574:                packet_put_string(send_tok.value, send_tok.length);
                    575:                packet_send();
                    576:                gss_release_buffer(&ms, &send_tok);
                    577:        }
1.133     djm       578:
1.130     markus    579:        if (status == GSS_S_COMPLETE) {
1.132     markus    580:                /* send either complete or MIC, depending on mechanism */
                    581:                if (!(flags & GSS_C_INTEG_FLAG)) {
                    582:                        packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_EXCHANGE_COMPLETE);
                    583:                        packet_send();
                    584:                } else {
                    585:                        ssh_gssapi_buildmic(&b, authctxt->server_user,
                    586:                            authctxt->service, "gssapi-with-mic");
                    587:
                    588:                        gssbuf.value = buffer_ptr(&b);
                    589:                        gssbuf.length = buffer_len(&b);
1.133     djm       590:
1.132     markus    591:                        status = ssh_gssapi_sign(gssctxt, &gssbuf, &mic);
1.133     djm       592:
1.132     markus    593:                        if (!GSS_ERROR(status)) {
                    594:                                packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_MIC);
                    595:                                packet_put_string(mic.value, mic.length);
1.133     djm       596:
1.132     markus    597:                                packet_send();
                    598:                        }
1.133     djm       599:
1.132     markus    600:                        buffer_free(&b);
                    601:                        gss_release_buffer(&ms, &mic);
1.133     djm       602:                }
1.130     markus    603:        }
1.133     djm       604:
1.130     markus    605:        return status;
                    606: }
                    607:
1.121     markus    608: void
                    609: input_gssapi_response(int type, u_int32_t plen, void *ctxt)
                    610: {
                    611:        Authctxt *authctxt = ctxt;
                    612:        Gssctxt *gssctxt;
                    613:        int oidlen;
                    614:        char *oidv;
                    615:
                    616:        if (authctxt == NULL)
                    617:                fatal("input_gssapi_response: no authentication context");
                    618:        gssctxt = authctxt->methoddata;
                    619:
                    620:        /* Setup our OID */
                    621:        oidv = packet_get_string(&oidlen);
                    622:
1.129     markus    623:        if (oidlen <= 2 ||
                    624:            oidv[0] != SSH_GSS_OIDTYPE ||
                    625:            oidv[1] != oidlen - 2) {
1.130     markus    626:                xfree(oidv);
1.129     markus    627:                debug("Badly encoded mechanism OID received");
                    628:                userauth(authctxt, NULL);
                    629:                return;
1.121     markus    630:        }
1.129     markus    631:
                    632:        if (!ssh_gssapi_check_oid(gssctxt, oidv + 2, oidlen - 2))
                    633:                fatal("Server returned different OID than expected");
1.121     markus    634:
                    635:        packet_check_eom();
                    636:
                    637:        xfree(oidv);
                    638:
1.130     markus    639:        if (GSS_ERROR(process_gssapi_token(ctxt, GSS_C_NO_BUFFER))) {
1.121     markus    640:                /* Start again with next method on list */
                    641:                debug("Trying to start again");
                    642:                userauth(authctxt, NULL);
                    643:                return;
                    644:        }
                    645: }
                    646:
                    647: void
                    648: input_gssapi_token(int type, u_int32_t plen, void *ctxt)
                    649: {
                    650:        Authctxt *authctxt = ctxt;
                    651:        gss_buffer_desc recv_tok;
1.130     markus    652:        OM_uint32 status;
1.121     markus    653:        u_int slen;
                    654:
                    655:        if (authctxt == NULL)
                    656:                fatal("input_gssapi_response: no authentication context");
                    657:
                    658:        recv_tok.value = packet_get_string(&slen);
                    659:        recv_tok.length = slen; /* safe typecast */
                    660:
                    661:        packet_check_eom();
                    662:
1.130     markus    663:        status = process_gssapi_token(ctxt, &recv_tok);
1.121     markus    664:
                    665:        xfree(recv_tok.value);
                    666:
                    667:        if (GSS_ERROR(status)) {
                    668:                /* Start again with the next method in the list */
                    669:                userauth(authctxt, NULL);
                    670:                return;
                    671:        }
                    672: }
                    673:
                    674: void
                    675: input_gssapi_errtok(int type, u_int32_t plen, void *ctxt)
                    676: {
                    677:        Authctxt *authctxt = ctxt;
                    678:        Gssctxt *gssctxt;
                    679:        gss_buffer_desc send_tok = GSS_C_EMPTY_BUFFER;
                    680:        gss_buffer_desc recv_tok;
                    681:        OM_uint32 status, ms;
1.123     deraadt   682:        u_int len;
1.121     markus    683:
                    684:        if (authctxt == NULL)
                    685:                fatal("input_gssapi_response: no authentication context");
                    686:        gssctxt = authctxt->methoddata;
                    687:
1.123     deraadt   688:        recv_tok.value = packet_get_string(&len);
                    689:        recv_tok.length = len;
1.121     markus    690:
                    691:        packet_check_eom();
                    692:
                    693:        /* Stick it into GSSAPI and see what it says */
                    694:        status = ssh_gssapi_init_ctx(gssctxt, options.gss_deleg_creds,
1.140     djm       695:            &recv_tok, &send_tok, NULL);
1.121     markus    696:
                    697:        xfree(recv_tok.value);
                    698:        gss_release_buffer(&ms, &send_tok);
                    699:
                    700:        /* Server will be returning a failed packet after this one */
                    701: }
                    702:
                    703: void
                    704: input_gssapi_error(int type, u_int32_t plen, void *ctxt)
                    705: {
                    706:        OM_uint32 maj, min;
                    707:        char *msg;
                    708:        char *lang;
                    709:
                    710:        maj=packet_get_int();
                    711:        min=packet_get_int();
                    712:        msg=packet_get_string(NULL);
                    713:        lang=packet_get_string(NULL);
                    714:
                    715:        packet_check_eom();
                    716:
1.143     stevesk   717:        debug("Server GSSAPI Error:\n%s", msg);
1.121     markus    718:        xfree(msg);
                    719:        xfree(lang);
                    720: }
                    721: #endif /* GSSAPI */
1.20      markus    722:
1.1       markus    723: int
1.23      markus    724: userauth_none(Authctxt *authctxt)
                    725: {
                    726:        /* initial userauth request */
                    727:        packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
                    728:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->server_user);
                    729:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->service);
                    730:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->method->name);
                    731:        packet_send();
                    732:        return 1;
                    733: }
                    734:
                    735: int
1.20      markus    736: userauth_passwd(Authctxt *authctxt)
1.1       markus    737: {
1.6       markus    738:        static int attempt = 0;
1.99      markus    739:        char prompt[150];
1.1       markus    740:        char *password;
1.6       markus    741:
1.13      todd      742:        if (attempt++ >= options.number_of_password_prompts)
1.6       markus    743:                return 0;
1.13      todd      744:
1.87      deraadt   745:        if (attempt != 1)
1.13      todd      746:                error("Permission denied, please try again.");
1.1       markus    747:
1.43      itojun    748:        snprintf(prompt, sizeof(prompt), "%.30s@%.128s's password: ",
1.20      markus    749:            authctxt->server_user, authctxt->host);
1.1       markus    750:        password = read_passphrase(prompt, 0);
                    751:        packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
1.20      markus    752:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->server_user);
                    753:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->service);
1.23      markus    754:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->method->name);
1.1       markus    755:        packet_put_char(0);
1.49      markus    756:        packet_put_cstring(password);
1.1       markus    757:        memset(password, 0, strlen(password));
                    758:        xfree(password);
1.85      markus    759:        packet_add_padding(64);
1.1       markus    760:        packet_send();
1.99      markus    761:
1.104     deraadt   762:        dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_PASSWD_CHANGEREQ,
1.99      markus    763:            &input_userauth_passwd_changereq);
                    764:
1.1       markus    765:        return 1;
                    766: }
1.99      markus    767: /*
                    768:  * parse PASSWD_CHANGEREQ, prompt user and send SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST
                    769:  */
                    770: void
1.153     djm       771: input_userauth_passwd_changereq(int type, u_int32_t seqnr, void *ctxt)
1.99      markus    772: {
                    773:        Authctxt *authctxt = ctxt;
                    774:        char *info, *lang, *password = NULL, *retype = NULL;
                    775:        char prompt[150];
                    776:
                    777:        debug2("input_userauth_passwd_changereq");
                    778:
                    779:        if (authctxt == NULL)
                    780:                fatal("input_userauth_passwd_changereq: "
                    781:                    "no authentication context");
                    782:
                    783:        info = packet_get_string(NULL);
                    784:        lang = packet_get_string(NULL);
                    785:        if (strlen(info) > 0)
1.116     itojun    786:                logit("%s", info);
1.99      markus    787:        xfree(info);
                    788:        xfree(lang);
                    789:        packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
                    790:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->server_user);
                    791:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->service);
                    792:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->method->name);
                    793:        packet_put_char(1);                     /* additional info */
1.104     deraadt   794:        snprintf(prompt, sizeof(prompt),
1.99      markus    795:            "Enter %.30s@%.128s's old password: ",
                    796:            authctxt->server_user, authctxt->host);
                    797:        password = read_passphrase(prompt, 0);
                    798:        packet_put_cstring(password);
                    799:        memset(password, 0, strlen(password));
                    800:        xfree(password);
                    801:        password = NULL;
                    802:        while (password == NULL) {
1.104     deraadt   803:                snprintf(prompt, sizeof(prompt),
1.99      markus    804:                    "Enter %.30s@%.128s's new password: ",
                    805:                    authctxt->server_user, authctxt->host);
                    806:                password = read_passphrase(prompt, RP_ALLOW_EOF);
                    807:                if (password == NULL) {
                    808:                        /* bail out */
                    809:                        return;
                    810:                }
1.104     deraadt   811:                snprintf(prompt, sizeof(prompt),
1.99      markus    812:                    "Retype %.30s@%.128s's new password: ",
                    813:                    authctxt->server_user, authctxt->host);
                    814:                retype = read_passphrase(prompt, 0);
                    815:                if (strcmp(password, retype) != 0) {
                    816:                        memset(password, 0, strlen(password));
                    817:                        xfree(password);
1.116     itojun    818:                        logit("Mismatch; try again, EOF to quit.");
1.99      markus    819:                        password = NULL;
                    820:                }
                    821:                memset(retype, 0, strlen(retype));
                    822:                xfree(retype);
                    823:        }
                    824:        packet_put_cstring(password);
                    825:        memset(password, 0, strlen(password));
                    826:        xfree(password);
                    827:        packet_add_padding(64);
                    828:        packet_send();
1.104     deraadt   829:
                    830:        dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_PASSWD_CHANGEREQ,
1.99      markus    831:            &input_userauth_passwd_changereq);
1.117     markus    832: }
                    833:
                    834: static int
                    835: identity_sign(Identity *id, u_char **sigp, u_int *lenp,
                    836:     u_char *data, u_int datalen)
                    837: {
                    838:        Key *prv;
                    839:        int ret;
1.99      markus    840:
1.117     markus    841:        /* the agent supports this key */
                    842:        if (id->ac)
                    843:                return (ssh_agent_sign(id->ac, id->key, sigp, lenp,
                    844:                    data, datalen));
                    845:        /*
                    846:         * we have already loaded the private key or
                    847:         * the private key is stored in external hardware
                    848:         */
                    849:        if (id->isprivate || (id->key->flags & KEY_FLAG_EXT))
                    850:                return (key_sign(id->key, sigp, lenp, data, datalen));
                    851:        /* load the private key from the file */
                    852:        if ((prv = load_identity_file(id->filename)) == NULL)
                    853:                return (-1);
                    854:        ret = key_sign(prv, sigp, lenp, data, datalen);
                    855:        key_free(prv);
                    856:        return (ret);
1.51      markus    857: }
                    858:
1.76      itojun    859: static int
1.117     markus    860: sign_and_send_pubkey(Authctxt *authctxt, Identity *id)
1.1       markus    861: {
                    862:        Buffer b;
1.32      markus    863:        u_char *blob, *signature;
1.96      markus    864:        u_int bloblen, slen;
1.120     markus    865:        u_int skip = 0;
1.17      markus    866:        int ret = -1;
1.23      markus    867:        int have_sig = 1;
1.1       markus    868:
1.30      markus    869:        debug3("sign_and_send_pubkey");
1.51      markus    870:
1.117     markus    871:        if (key_to_blob(id->key, &blob, &bloblen) == 0) {
1.28      markus    872:                /* we cannot handle this key */
1.30      markus    873:                debug3("sign_and_send_pubkey: cannot handle key");
1.28      markus    874:                return 0;
                    875:        }
1.1       markus    876:        /* data to be signed */
                    877:        buffer_init(&b);
1.26      markus    878:        if (datafellows & SSH_OLD_SESSIONID) {
                    879:                buffer_append(&b, session_id2, session_id2_len);
1.41      stevesk   880:                skip = session_id2_len;
1.26      markus    881:        } else {
1.14      markus    882:                buffer_put_string(&b, session_id2, session_id2_len);
                    883:                skip = buffer_len(&b);
                    884:        }
1.1       markus    885:        buffer_put_char(&b, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
1.20      markus    886:        buffer_put_cstring(&b, authctxt->server_user);
1.10      markus    887:        buffer_put_cstring(&b,
1.30      markus    888:            datafellows & SSH_BUG_PKSERVICE ?
1.10      markus    889:            "ssh-userauth" :
1.20      markus    890:            authctxt->service);
1.30      markus    891:        if (datafellows & SSH_BUG_PKAUTH) {
                    892:                buffer_put_char(&b, have_sig);
                    893:        } else {
                    894:                buffer_put_cstring(&b, authctxt->method->name);
                    895:                buffer_put_char(&b, have_sig);
1.117     markus    896:                buffer_put_cstring(&b, key_ssh_name(id->key));
1.30      markus    897:        }
1.1       markus    898:        buffer_put_string(&b, blob, bloblen);
                    899:
                    900:        /* generate signature */
1.117     markus    901:        ret = identity_sign(id, &signature, &slen,
1.51      markus    902:            buffer_ptr(&b), buffer_len(&b));
1.17      markus    903:        if (ret == -1) {
                    904:                xfree(blob);
                    905:                buffer_free(&b);
                    906:                return 0;
                    907:        }
1.28      markus    908: #ifdef DEBUG_PK
1.1       markus    909:        buffer_dump(&b);
                    910: #endif
1.30      markus    911:        if (datafellows & SSH_BUG_PKSERVICE) {
1.10      markus    912:                buffer_clear(&b);
                    913:                buffer_append(&b, session_id2, session_id2_len);
1.51      markus    914:                skip = session_id2_len;
1.10      markus    915:                buffer_put_char(&b, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
1.20      markus    916:                buffer_put_cstring(&b, authctxt->server_user);
                    917:                buffer_put_cstring(&b, authctxt->service);
1.23      markus    918:                buffer_put_cstring(&b, authctxt->method->name);
                    919:                buffer_put_char(&b, have_sig);
1.30      markus    920:                if (!(datafellows & SSH_BUG_PKAUTH))
1.117     markus    921:                        buffer_put_cstring(&b, key_ssh_name(id->key));
1.10      markus    922:                buffer_put_string(&b, blob, bloblen);
                    923:        }
                    924:        xfree(blob);
1.51      markus    925:
1.1       markus    926:        /* append signature */
                    927:        buffer_put_string(&b, signature, slen);
                    928:        xfree(signature);
                    929:
                    930:        /* skip session id and packet type */
1.14      markus    931:        if (buffer_len(&b) < skip + 1)
1.20      markus    932:                fatal("userauth_pubkey: internal error");
1.14      markus    933:        buffer_consume(&b, skip + 1);
1.1       markus    934:
                    935:        /* put remaining data from buffer into packet */
                    936:        packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
                    937:        packet_put_raw(buffer_ptr(&b), buffer_len(&b));
                    938:        buffer_free(&b);
                    939:        packet_send();
1.17      markus    940:
                    941:        return 1;
1.16      markus    942: }
                    943:
1.76      itojun    944: static int
1.117     markus    945: send_pubkey_test(Authctxt *authctxt, Identity *id)
1.20      markus    946: {
1.51      markus    947:        u_char *blob;
1.97      markus    948:        u_int bloblen, have_sig = 0;
1.20      markus    949:
1.51      markus    950:        debug3("send_pubkey_test");
1.16      markus    951:
1.117     markus    952:        if (key_to_blob(id->key, &blob, &bloblen) == 0) {
1.51      markus    953:                /* we cannot handle this key */
                    954:                debug3("send_pubkey_test: cannot handle key");
1.16      markus    955:                return 0;
                    956:        }
1.51      markus    957:        /* register callback for USERAUTH_PK_OK message */
                    958:        dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_PK_OK, &input_userauth_pk_ok);
                    959:
                    960:        packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
                    961:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->server_user);
                    962:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->service);
                    963:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->method->name);
                    964:        packet_put_char(have_sig);
                    965:        if (!(datafellows & SSH_BUG_PKAUTH))
1.117     markus    966:                packet_put_cstring(key_ssh_name(id->key));
1.51      markus    967:        packet_put_string(blob, bloblen);
                    968:        xfree(blob);
                    969:        packet_send();
                    970:        return 1;
                    971: }
                    972:
1.76      itojun    973: static Key *
1.51      markus    974: load_identity_file(char *filename)
                    975: {
                    976:        Key *private;
                    977:        char prompt[300], *passphrase;
1.152     dtucker   978:        int perm_ok, quit, i;
1.52      markus    979:        struct stat st;
1.16      markus    980:
1.52      markus    981:        if (stat(filename, &st) < 0) {
                    982:                debug3("no such identity: %s", filename);
                    983:                return NULL;
                    984:        }
1.152     dtucker   985:        private = key_load_private_type(KEY_UNSPEC, filename, "", NULL, &perm_ok);
                    986:        if (!perm_ok)
                    987:                return NULL;
1.56      markus    988:        if (private == NULL) {
                    989:                if (options.batch_mode)
1.51      markus    990:                        return NULL;
1.16      markus    991:                snprintf(prompt, sizeof prompt,
1.88      deraadt   992:                    "Enter passphrase for key '%.100s': ", filename);
1.20      markus    993:                for (i = 0; i < options.number_of_password_prompts; i++) {
                    994:                        passphrase = read_passphrase(prompt, 0);
                    995:                        if (strcmp(passphrase, "") != 0) {
1.152     dtucker   996:                                private = key_load_private_type(KEY_UNSPEC,
                    997:                                    filename, passphrase, NULL, NULL);
1.51      markus    998:                                quit = 0;
1.20      markus    999:                        } else {
                   1000:                                debug2("no passphrase given, try next key");
1.51      markus   1001:                                quit = 1;
1.20      markus   1002:                        }
                   1003:                        memset(passphrase, 0, strlen(passphrase));
                   1004:                        xfree(passphrase);
1.56      markus   1005:                        if (private != NULL || quit)
1.20      markus   1006:                                break;
                   1007:                        debug2("bad passphrase given, try again...");
1.16      markus   1008:                }
                   1009:        }
1.51      markus   1010:        return private;
                   1011: }
                   1012:
1.117     markus   1013: /*
                   1014:  * try keys in the following order:
                   1015:  *     1. agent keys that are found in the config file
                   1016:  *     2. other agent keys
                   1017:  *     3. keys that are only listed in the config file
                   1018:  */
                   1019: static void
                   1020: pubkey_prepare(Authctxt *authctxt)
1.51      markus   1021: {
1.117     markus   1022:        Identity *id;
                   1023:        Idlist agent, files, *preferred;
                   1024:        Key *key;
                   1025:        AuthenticationConnection *ac;
                   1026:        char *comment;
                   1027:        int i, found;
1.51      markus   1028:
1.117     markus   1029:        TAILQ_INIT(&agent);     /* keys from the agent */
                   1030:        TAILQ_INIT(&files);     /* keys from the config file */
                   1031:        preferred = &authctxt->keys;
                   1032:        TAILQ_INIT(preferred);  /* preferred order of keys */
                   1033:
                   1034:        /* list of keys stored in the filesystem */
                   1035:        for (i = 0; i < options.num_identity_files; i++) {
                   1036:                key = options.identity_keys[i];
                   1037:                if (key && key->type == KEY_RSA1)
                   1038:                        continue;
                   1039:                options.identity_keys[i] = NULL;
1.150     djm      1040:                id = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*id));
1.117     markus   1041:                id->key = key;
                   1042:                id->filename = xstrdup(options.identity_files[i]);
                   1043:                TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&files, id, next);
                   1044:        }
                   1045:        /* list of keys supported by the agent */
                   1046:        if ((ac = ssh_get_authentication_connection())) {
                   1047:                for (key = ssh_get_first_identity(ac, &comment, 2);
                   1048:                    key != NULL;
                   1049:                    key = ssh_get_next_identity(ac, &comment, 2)) {
                   1050:                        found = 0;
                   1051:                        TAILQ_FOREACH(id, &files, next) {
1.133     djm      1052:                                /* agent keys from the config file are preferred */
1.117     markus   1053:                                if (key_equal(key, id->key)) {
                   1054:                                        key_free(key);
                   1055:                                        xfree(comment);
                   1056:                                        TAILQ_REMOVE(&files, id, next);
                   1057:                                        TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(preferred, id, next);
                   1058:                                        id->ac = ac;
                   1059:                                        found = 1;
                   1060:                                        break;
                   1061:                                }
                   1062:                        }
1.135     markus   1063:                        if (!found && !options.identities_only) {
1.150     djm      1064:                                id = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*id));
1.117     markus   1065:                                id->key = key;
                   1066:                                id->filename = comment;
                   1067:                                id->ac = ac;
                   1068:                                TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&agent, id, next);
                   1069:                        }
                   1070:                }
                   1071:                /* append remaining agent keys */
                   1072:                for (id = TAILQ_FIRST(&agent); id; id = TAILQ_FIRST(&agent)) {
                   1073:                        TAILQ_REMOVE(&agent, id, next);
                   1074:                        TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(preferred, id, next);
                   1075:                }
                   1076:                authctxt->agent = ac;
                   1077:        }
                   1078:        /* append remaining keys from the config file */
                   1079:        for (id = TAILQ_FIRST(&files); id; id = TAILQ_FIRST(&files)) {
                   1080:                TAILQ_REMOVE(&files, id, next);
                   1081:                TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(preferred, id, next);
                   1082:        }
                   1083:        TAILQ_FOREACH(id, preferred, next) {
                   1084:                debug2("key: %s (%p)", id->filename, id->key);
                   1085:        }
1.17      markus   1086: }
                   1087:
1.117     markus   1088: static void
                   1089: pubkey_cleanup(Authctxt *authctxt)
1.51      markus   1090: {
1.117     markus   1091:        Identity *id;
1.51      markus   1092:
1.117     markus   1093:        if (authctxt->agent != NULL)
                   1094:                ssh_close_authentication_connection(authctxt->agent);
                   1095:        for (id = TAILQ_FIRST(&authctxt->keys); id;
                   1096:            id = TAILQ_FIRST(&authctxt->keys)) {
                   1097:                TAILQ_REMOVE(&authctxt->keys, id, next);
                   1098:                if (id->key)
                   1099:                        key_free(id->key);
                   1100:                if (id->filename)
                   1101:                        xfree(id->filename);
                   1102:                xfree(id);
                   1103:        }
1.1       markus   1104: }
                   1105:
1.20      markus   1106: int
                   1107: userauth_pubkey(Authctxt *authctxt)
                   1108: {
1.117     markus   1109:        Identity *id;
1.20      markus   1110:        int sent = 0;
                   1111:
1.117     markus   1112:        while ((id = TAILQ_FIRST(&authctxt->keys))) {
                   1113:                if (id->tried++)
                   1114:                        return (0);
1.127     markus   1115:                /* move key to the end of the queue */
1.117     markus   1116:                TAILQ_REMOVE(&authctxt->keys, id, next);
                   1117:                TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&authctxt->keys, id, next);
                   1118:                /*
                   1119:                 * send a test message if we have the public key. for
                   1120:                 * encrypted keys we cannot do this and have to load the
                   1121:                 * private key instead
                   1122:                 */
                   1123:                if (id->key && id->key->type != KEY_RSA1) {
                   1124:                        debug("Offering public key: %s", id->filename);
                   1125:                        sent = send_pubkey_test(authctxt, id);
                   1126:                } else if (id->key == NULL) {
                   1127:                        debug("Trying private key: %s", id->filename);
                   1128:                        id->key = load_identity_file(id->filename);
                   1129:                        if (id->key != NULL) {
                   1130:                                id->isprivate = 1;
                   1131:                                sent = sign_and_send_pubkey(authctxt, id);
                   1132:                                key_free(id->key);
                   1133:                                id->key = NULL;
1.51      markus   1134:                        }
                   1135:                }
1.117     markus   1136:                if (sent)
                   1137:                        return (sent);
1.28      markus   1138:        }
1.117     markus   1139:        return (0);
1.20      markus   1140: }
                   1141:
1.23      markus   1142: /*
                   1143:  * Send userauth request message specifying keyboard-interactive method.
                   1144:  */
                   1145: int
                   1146: userauth_kbdint(Authctxt *authctxt)
                   1147: {
                   1148:        static int attempt = 0;
                   1149:
                   1150:        if (attempt++ >= options.number_of_password_prompts)
                   1151:                return 0;
1.82      markus   1152:        /* disable if no SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_INFO_REQUEST has been seen */
                   1153:        if (attempt > 1 && !authctxt->info_req_seen) {
                   1154:                debug3("userauth_kbdint: disable: no info_req_seen");
                   1155:                dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_INFO_REQUEST, NULL);
                   1156:                return 0;
                   1157:        }
1.23      markus   1158:
                   1159:        debug2("userauth_kbdint");
                   1160:        packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
                   1161:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->server_user);
                   1162:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->service);
                   1163:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->method->name);
                   1164:        packet_put_cstring("");                                 /* lang */
                   1165:        packet_put_cstring(options.kbd_interactive_devices ?
                   1166:            options.kbd_interactive_devices : "");
                   1167:        packet_send();
                   1168:
                   1169:        dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_INFO_REQUEST, &input_userauth_info_req);
                   1170:        return 1;
                   1171: }
                   1172:
                   1173: /*
1.46      markus   1174:  * parse INFO_REQUEST, prompt user and send INFO_RESPONSE
1.23      markus   1175:  */
                   1176: void
1.92      markus   1177: input_userauth_info_req(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
1.23      markus   1178: {
                   1179:        Authctxt *authctxt = ctxt;
1.46      markus   1180:        char *name, *inst, *lang, *prompt, *response;
1.32      markus   1181:        u_int num_prompts, i;
1.23      markus   1182:        int echo = 0;
                   1183:
                   1184:        debug2("input_userauth_info_req");
                   1185:
                   1186:        if (authctxt == NULL)
                   1187:                fatal("input_userauth_info_req: no authentication context");
1.82      markus   1188:
                   1189:        authctxt->info_req_seen = 1;
1.23      markus   1190:
                   1191:        name = packet_get_string(NULL);
                   1192:        inst = packet_get_string(NULL);
                   1193:        lang = packet_get_string(NULL);
                   1194:        if (strlen(name) > 0)
1.116     itojun   1195:                logit("%s", name);
1.23      markus   1196:        if (strlen(inst) > 0)
1.116     itojun   1197:                logit("%s", inst);
1.46      markus   1198:        xfree(name);
1.23      markus   1199:        xfree(inst);
1.46      markus   1200:        xfree(lang);
1.23      markus   1201:
                   1202:        num_prompts = packet_get_int();
                   1203:        /*
                   1204:         * Begin to build info response packet based on prompts requested.
                   1205:         * We commit to providing the correct number of responses, so if
                   1206:         * further on we run into a problem that prevents this, we have to
                   1207:         * be sure and clean this up and send a correct error response.
                   1208:         */
                   1209:        packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_INFO_RESPONSE);
                   1210:        packet_put_int(num_prompts);
                   1211:
1.73      markus   1212:        debug2("input_userauth_info_req: num_prompts %d", num_prompts);
1.23      markus   1213:        for (i = 0; i < num_prompts; i++) {
                   1214:                prompt = packet_get_string(NULL);
                   1215:                echo = packet_get_char();
                   1216:
1.77      markus   1217:                response = read_passphrase(prompt, echo ? RP_ECHO : 0);
1.23      markus   1218:
1.49      markus   1219:                packet_put_cstring(response);
1.23      markus   1220:                memset(response, 0, strlen(response));
                   1221:                xfree(response);
                   1222:                xfree(prompt);
                   1223:        }
1.90      markus   1224:        packet_check_eom(); /* done with parsing incoming message. */
1.23      markus   1225:
1.85      markus   1226:        packet_add_padding(64);
1.23      markus   1227:        packet_send();
1.68      markus   1228: }
                   1229:
1.100     markus   1230: static int
1.105     deraadt  1231: ssh_keysign(Key *key, u_char **sigp, u_int *lenp,
1.100     markus   1232:     u_char *data, u_int datalen)
                   1233: {
                   1234:        Buffer b;
1.101     markus   1235:        struct stat st;
1.100     markus   1236:        pid_t pid;
1.103     markus   1237:        int to[2], from[2], status, version = 2;
1.100     markus   1238:
1.109     markus   1239:        debug2("ssh_keysign called");
1.100     markus   1240:
1.101     markus   1241:        if (stat(_PATH_SSH_KEY_SIGN, &st) < 0) {
                   1242:                error("ssh_keysign: no installed: %s", strerror(errno));
                   1243:                return -1;
                   1244:        }
1.100     markus   1245:        if (fflush(stdout) != 0)
                   1246:                error("ssh_keysign: fflush: %s", strerror(errno));
                   1247:        if (pipe(to) < 0) {
                   1248:                error("ssh_keysign: pipe: %s", strerror(errno));
                   1249:                return -1;
                   1250:        }
                   1251:        if (pipe(from) < 0) {
                   1252:                error("ssh_keysign: pipe: %s", strerror(errno));
                   1253:                return -1;
                   1254:        }
                   1255:        if ((pid = fork()) < 0) {
                   1256:                error("ssh_keysign: fork: %s", strerror(errno));
                   1257:                return -1;
                   1258:        }
                   1259:        if (pid == 0) {
1.155     markus   1260:                permanently_drop_suid(getuid());
1.100     markus   1261:                close(from[0]);
                   1262:                if (dup2(from[1], STDOUT_FILENO) < 0)
                   1263:                        fatal("ssh_keysign: dup2: %s", strerror(errno));
                   1264:                close(to[1]);
                   1265:                if (dup2(to[0], STDIN_FILENO) < 0)
                   1266:                        fatal("ssh_keysign: dup2: %s", strerror(errno));
1.103     markus   1267:                close(from[1]);
                   1268:                close(to[0]);
1.102     markus   1269:                execl(_PATH_SSH_KEY_SIGN, _PATH_SSH_KEY_SIGN, (char *) 0);
1.100     markus   1270:                fatal("ssh_keysign: exec(%s): %s", _PATH_SSH_KEY_SIGN,
                   1271:                    strerror(errno));
                   1272:        }
                   1273:        close(from[1]);
                   1274:        close(to[0]);
                   1275:
                   1276:        buffer_init(&b);
1.103     markus   1277:        buffer_put_int(&b, packet_get_connection_in()); /* send # of socket */
1.100     markus   1278:        buffer_put_string(&b, data, datalen);
1.131     djm      1279:        if (ssh_msg_send(to[1], version, &b) == -1)
                   1280:                fatal("ssh_keysign: couldn't send request");
1.100     markus   1281:
1.110     djm      1282:        if (ssh_msg_recv(from[0], &b) < 0) {
1.101     markus   1283:                error("ssh_keysign: no reply");
1.134     markus   1284:                buffer_free(&b);
1.100     markus   1285:                return -1;
                   1286:        }
1.101     markus   1287:        close(from[0]);
                   1288:        close(to[1]);
                   1289:
1.103     markus   1290:        while (waitpid(pid, &status, 0) < 0)
                   1291:                if (errno != EINTR)
                   1292:                        break;
1.101     markus   1293:
1.100     markus   1294:        if (buffer_get_char(&b) != version) {
1.101     markus   1295:                error("ssh_keysign: bad version");
1.134     markus   1296:                buffer_free(&b);
1.100     markus   1297:                return -1;
                   1298:        }
                   1299:        *sigp = buffer_get_string(&b, lenp);
1.134     markus   1300:        buffer_free(&b);
1.100     markus   1301:
                   1302:        return 0;
                   1303: }
                   1304:
1.68      markus   1305: int
                   1306: userauth_hostbased(Authctxt *authctxt)
                   1307: {
                   1308:        Key *private = NULL;
1.100     markus   1309:        Sensitive *sensitive = authctxt->sensitive;
1.68      markus   1310:        Buffer b;
                   1311:        u_char *signature, *blob;
                   1312:        char *chost, *pkalg, *p;
1.72      markus   1313:        const char *service;
1.68      markus   1314:        u_int blen, slen;
1.71      markus   1315:        int ok, i, len, found = 0;
1.68      markus   1316:
                   1317:        /* check for a useful key */
1.100     markus   1318:        for (i = 0; i < sensitive->nkeys; i++) {
                   1319:                private = sensitive->keys[i];
1.68      markus   1320:                if (private && private->type != KEY_RSA1) {
                   1321:                        found = 1;
                   1322:                        /* we take and free the key */
1.100     markus   1323:                        sensitive->keys[i] = NULL;
1.68      markus   1324:                        break;
                   1325:                }
                   1326:        }
                   1327:        if (!found) {
1.109     markus   1328:                debug("No more client hostkeys for hostbased authentication.");
1.68      markus   1329:                return 0;
                   1330:        }
                   1331:        if (key_to_blob(private, &blob, &blen) == 0) {
                   1332:                key_free(private);
                   1333:                return 0;
                   1334:        }
1.84      markus   1335:        /* figure out a name for the client host */
                   1336:        p = get_local_name(packet_get_connection_in());
                   1337:        if (p == NULL) {
                   1338:                error("userauth_hostbased: cannot get local ipaddr/name");
                   1339:                key_free(private);
1.148     djm      1340:                xfree(blob);
1.84      markus   1341:                return 0;
                   1342:        }
                   1343:        len = strlen(p) + 2;
1.150     djm      1344:        xasprintf(&chost, "%s.", p);
1.84      markus   1345:        debug2("userauth_hostbased: chost %s", chost);
1.112     markus   1346:        xfree(p);
1.84      markus   1347:
1.72      markus   1348:        service = datafellows & SSH_BUG_HBSERVICE ? "ssh-userauth" :
                   1349:            authctxt->service;
1.68      markus   1350:        pkalg = xstrdup(key_ssh_name(private));
                   1351:        buffer_init(&b);
                   1352:        /* construct data */
1.72      markus   1353:        buffer_put_string(&b, session_id2, session_id2_len);
1.68      markus   1354:        buffer_put_char(&b, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
                   1355:        buffer_put_cstring(&b, authctxt->server_user);
1.72      markus   1356:        buffer_put_cstring(&b, service);
1.68      markus   1357:        buffer_put_cstring(&b, authctxt->method->name);
                   1358:        buffer_put_cstring(&b, pkalg);
                   1359:        buffer_put_string(&b, blob, blen);
                   1360:        buffer_put_cstring(&b, chost);
                   1361:        buffer_put_cstring(&b, authctxt->local_user);
                   1362: #ifdef DEBUG_PK
                   1363:        buffer_dump(&b);
                   1364: #endif
1.100     markus   1365:        if (sensitive->external_keysign)
                   1366:                ok = ssh_keysign(private, &signature, &slen,
                   1367:                    buffer_ptr(&b), buffer_len(&b));
                   1368:        else
                   1369:                ok = key_sign(private, &signature, &slen,
                   1370:                    buffer_ptr(&b), buffer_len(&b));
1.68      markus   1371:        key_free(private);
                   1372:        buffer_free(&b);
                   1373:        if (ok != 0) {
                   1374:                error("key_sign failed");
                   1375:                xfree(chost);
                   1376:                xfree(pkalg);
1.148     djm      1377:                xfree(blob);
1.68      markus   1378:                return 0;
                   1379:        }
                   1380:        packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
                   1381:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->server_user);
                   1382:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->service);
                   1383:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->method->name);
                   1384:        packet_put_cstring(pkalg);
                   1385:        packet_put_string(blob, blen);
                   1386:        packet_put_cstring(chost);
                   1387:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->local_user);
                   1388:        packet_put_string(signature, slen);
                   1389:        memset(signature, 's', slen);
                   1390:        xfree(signature);
                   1391:        xfree(chost);
                   1392:        xfree(pkalg);
1.148     djm      1393:        xfree(blob);
1.68      markus   1394:
                   1395:        packet_send();
                   1396:        return 1;
1.23      markus   1397: }
1.20      markus   1398:
                   1399: /* find auth method */
                   1400:
                   1401: /*
                   1402:  * given auth method name, if configurable options permit this method fill
                   1403:  * in auth_ident field and return true, otherwise return false.
                   1404:  */
1.76      itojun   1405: static int
1.20      markus   1406: authmethod_is_enabled(Authmethod *method)
                   1407: {
                   1408:        if (method == NULL)
                   1409:                return 0;
                   1410:        /* return false if options indicate this method is disabled */
                   1411:        if  (method->enabled == NULL || *method->enabled == 0)
                   1412:                return 0;
                   1413:        /* return false if batch mode is enabled but method needs interactive mode */
                   1414:        if  (method->batch_flag != NULL && *method->batch_flag != 0)
                   1415:                return 0;
                   1416:        return 1;
                   1417: }
                   1418:
1.76      itojun   1419: static Authmethod *
1.20      markus   1420: authmethod_lookup(const char *name)
1.1       markus   1421: {
1.20      markus   1422:        Authmethod *method = NULL;
                   1423:        if (name != NULL)
                   1424:                for (method = authmethods; method->name != NULL; method++)
                   1425:                        if (strcmp(name, method->name) == 0)
                   1426:                                return method;
                   1427:        debug2("Unrecognized authentication method name: %s", name ? name : "NULL");
                   1428:        return NULL;
                   1429: }
1.1       markus   1430:
1.53      markus   1431: /* XXX internal state */
                   1432: static Authmethod *current = NULL;
                   1433: static char *supported = NULL;
                   1434: static char *preferred = NULL;
1.105     deraadt  1435:
1.20      markus   1436: /*
                   1437:  * Given the authentication method list sent by the server, return the
                   1438:  * next method we should try.  If the server initially sends a nil list,
1.67      markus   1439:  * use a built-in default list.
1.41      stevesk  1440:  */
1.76      itojun   1441: static Authmethod *
1.20      markus   1442: authmethod_get(char *authlist)
                   1443: {
1.53      markus   1444:        char *name = NULL;
1.97      markus   1445:        u_int next;
1.41      stevesk  1446:
1.20      markus   1447:        /* Use a suitable default if we're passed a nil list.  */
                   1448:        if (authlist == NULL || strlen(authlist) == 0)
1.53      markus   1449:                authlist = options.preferred_authentications;
1.20      markus   1450:
1.53      markus   1451:        if (supported == NULL || strcmp(authlist, supported) != 0) {
                   1452:                debug3("start over, passed a different list %s", authlist);
                   1453:                if (supported != NULL)
                   1454:                        xfree(supported);
                   1455:                supported = xstrdup(authlist);
                   1456:                preferred = options.preferred_authentications;
                   1457:                debug3("preferred %s", preferred);
                   1458:                current = NULL;
                   1459:        } else if (current != NULL && authmethod_is_enabled(current))
                   1460:                return current;
1.20      markus   1461:
1.53      markus   1462:        for (;;) {
                   1463:                if ((name = match_list(preferred, supported, &next)) == NULL) {
1.109     markus   1464:                        debug("No more authentication methods to try.");
1.53      markus   1465:                        current = NULL;
                   1466:                        return NULL;
                   1467:                }
                   1468:                preferred += next;
1.23      markus   1469:                debug3("authmethod_lookup %s", name);
1.53      markus   1470:                debug3("remaining preferred: %s", preferred);
                   1471:                if ((current = authmethod_lookup(name)) != NULL &&
                   1472:                    authmethod_is_enabled(current)) {
1.23      markus   1473:                        debug3("authmethod_is_enabled %s", name);
1.109     markus   1474:                        debug("Next authentication method: %s", name);
1.53      markus   1475:                        return current;
1.23      markus   1476:                }
1.1       markus   1477:        }
1.53      markus   1478: }
1.1       markus   1479:
1.79      stevesk  1480: static char *
1.53      markus   1481: authmethods_get(void)
                   1482: {
                   1483:        Authmethod *method = NULL;
1.93      markus   1484:        Buffer b;
                   1485:        char *list;
1.27      provos   1486:
1.93      markus   1487:        buffer_init(&b);
1.53      markus   1488:        for (method = authmethods; method->name != NULL; method++) {
                   1489:                if (authmethod_is_enabled(method)) {
1.93      markus   1490:                        if (buffer_len(&b) > 0)
                   1491:                                buffer_append(&b, ",", 1);
                   1492:                        buffer_append(&b, method->name, strlen(method->name));
1.53      markus   1493:                }
                   1494:        }
1.93      markus   1495:        buffer_append(&b, "\0", 1);
                   1496:        list = xstrdup(buffer_ptr(&b));
                   1497:        buffer_free(&b);
                   1498:        return list;
1.1       markus   1499: }