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Annotation of src/usr.bin/ssh/sshconnect2.c, Revision 1.164

1.164   ! jolan       1: /* $OpenBSD: sshconnect2.c,v 1.163 2007/05/17 20:48:13 djm Exp $ */
1.1       markus      2: /*
                      3:  * Copyright (c) 2000 Markus Friedl.  All rights reserved.
                      4:  *
                      5:  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
                      6:  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
                      7:  * are met:
                      8:  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
                      9:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
                     10:  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
                     11:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
                     12:  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
                     13:  *
                     14:  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
                     15:  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
                     16:  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
                     17:  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
                     18:  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
                     19:  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
                     20:  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
                     21:  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
                     22:  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
                     23:  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
                     24:  */
                     25:
1.145     stevesk    26: #include <sys/types.h>
1.160     deraadt    27: #include <sys/socket.h>
1.145     stevesk    28: #include <sys/wait.h>
1.144     stevesk    29: #include <sys/queue.h>
1.146     stevesk    30: #include <sys/stat.h>
1.156     stevesk    31:
                     32: #include <errno.h>
1.164   ! jolan      33: #include <netdb.h>
1.159     stevesk    34: #include <stdio.h>
1.158     stevesk    35: #include <string.h>
1.160     deraadt    36: #include <signal.h>
                     37: #include <pwd.h>
1.157     stevesk    38: #include <unistd.h>
1.1       markus     39:
1.160     deraadt    40: #include "xmalloc.h"
1.1       markus     41: #include "ssh.h"
1.37      markus     42: #include "ssh2.h"
1.1       markus     43: #include "buffer.h"
                     44: #include "packet.h"
                     45: #include "compat.h"
1.37      markus     46: #include "cipher.h"
1.160     deraadt    47: #include "key.h"
1.1       markus     48: #include "kex.h"
                     49: #include "myproposal.h"
                     50: #include "sshconnect.h"
                     51: #include "authfile.h"
1.57      provos     52: #include "dh.h"
1.17      markus     53: #include "authfd.h"
1.37      markus     54: #include "log.h"
                     55: #include "readconf.h"
1.137     djm        56: #include "misc.h"
1.53      markus     57: #include "match.h"
1.61      markus     58: #include "dispatch.h"
1.68      markus     59: #include "canohost.h"
1.100     markus     60: #include "msg.h"
                     61: #include "pathnames.h"
1.154     markus     62: #include "uidswap.h"
1.22      provos     63:
1.121     markus     64: #ifdef GSSAPI
                     65: #include "ssh-gss.h"
                     66: #endif
                     67:
1.1       markus     68: /* import */
                     69: extern char *client_version_string;
                     70: extern char *server_version_string;
                     71: extern Options options;
                     72:
                     73: /*
                     74:  * SSH2 key exchange
                     75:  */
                     76:
1.32      markus     77: u_char *session_id2 = NULL;
1.120     markus     78: u_int session_id2_len = 0;
1.1       markus     79:
1.61      markus     80: char *xxx_host;
                     81: struct sockaddr *xxx_hostaddr;
                     82:
1.63      markus     83: Kex *xxx_kex = NULL;
                     84:
1.76      itojun     85: static int
1.75      markus     86: verify_host_key_callback(Key *hostkey)
1.61      markus     87: {
1.75      markus     88:        if (verify_host_key(xxx_host, xxx_hostaddr, hostkey) == -1)
1.83      markus     89:                fatal("Host key verification failed.");
1.61      markus     90:        return 0;
                     91: }
                     92:
1.1       markus     93: void
1.22      provos     94: ssh_kex2(char *host, struct sockaddr *hostaddr)
                     95: {
                     96:        Kex *kex;
1.61      markus     97:
                     98:        xxx_host = host;
                     99:        xxx_hostaddr = hostaddr;
1.22      provos    100:
1.29      markus    101:        if (options.ciphers == (char *)-1) {
1.116     itojun    102:                logit("No valid ciphers for protocol version 2 given, using defaults.");
1.29      markus    103:                options.ciphers = NULL;
1.24      markus    104:        }
1.22      provos    105:        if (options.ciphers != NULL) {
                    106:                myproposal[PROPOSAL_ENC_ALGS_CTOS] =
                    107:                myproposal[PROPOSAL_ENC_ALGS_STOC] = options.ciphers;
                    108:        }
1.60      stevesk   109:        myproposal[PROPOSAL_ENC_ALGS_CTOS] =
                    110:            compat_cipher_proposal(myproposal[PROPOSAL_ENC_ALGS_CTOS]);
                    111:        myproposal[PROPOSAL_ENC_ALGS_STOC] =
                    112:            compat_cipher_proposal(myproposal[PROPOSAL_ENC_ALGS_STOC]);
1.22      provos    113:        if (options.compression) {
1.47      markus    114:                myproposal[PROPOSAL_COMP_ALGS_CTOS] =
1.141     markus    115:                myproposal[PROPOSAL_COMP_ALGS_STOC] = "zlib@openssh.com,zlib,none";
1.22      provos    116:        } else {
1.47      markus    117:                myproposal[PROPOSAL_COMP_ALGS_CTOS] =
1.141     markus    118:                myproposal[PROPOSAL_COMP_ALGS_STOC] = "none,zlib@openssh.com,zlib";
1.47      markus    119:        }
                    120:        if (options.macs != NULL) {
                    121:                myproposal[PROPOSAL_MAC_ALGS_CTOS] =
                    122:                myproposal[PROPOSAL_MAC_ALGS_STOC] = options.macs;
1.22      provos    123:        }
1.70      markus    124:        if (options.hostkeyalgorithms != NULL)
1.88      deraadt   125:                myproposal[PROPOSAL_SERVER_HOST_KEY_ALGS] =
1.70      markus    126:                    options.hostkeyalgorithms;
1.115     markus    127:
                    128:        if (options.rekey_limit)
                    129:                packet_set_rekey_limit(options.rekey_limit);
1.22      provos    130:
1.65      markus    131:        /* start key exchange */
1.64      markus    132:        kex = kex_setup(myproposal);
1.111     markus    133:        kex->kex[KEX_DH_GRP1_SHA1] = kexdh_client;
1.138     djm       134:        kex->kex[KEX_DH_GRP14_SHA1] = kexdh_client;
1.111     markus    135:        kex->kex[KEX_DH_GEX_SHA1] = kexgex_client;
1.147     djm       136:        kex->kex[KEX_DH_GEX_SHA256] = kexgex_client;
1.61      markus    137:        kex->client_version_string=client_version_string;
                    138:        kex->server_version_string=server_version_string;
1.75      markus    139:        kex->verify_host_key=&verify_host_key_callback;
1.63      markus    140:
                    141:        xxx_kex = kex;
1.22      provos    142:
1.66      markus    143:        dispatch_run(DISPATCH_BLOCK, &kex->done, kex);
1.62      markus    144:
                    145:        session_id2 = kex->session_id;
                    146:        session_id2_len = kex->session_id_len;
1.22      provos    147:
                    148: #ifdef DEBUG_KEXDH
                    149:        /* send 1st encrypted/maced/compressed message */
                    150:        packet_start(SSH2_MSG_IGNORE);
                    151:        packet_put_cstring("markus");
                    152:        packet_send();
                    153:        packet_write_wait();
                    154: #endif
1.1       markus    155: }
1.11      markus    156:
1.1       markus    157: /*
                    158:  * Authenticate user
                    159:  */
1.20      markus    160:
                    161: typedef struct Authctxt Authctxt;
                    162: typedef struct Authmethod Authmethod;
1.117     markus    163: typedef struct identity Identity;
                    164: typedef struct idlist Idlist;
1.20      markus    165:
1.117     markus    166: struct identity {
                    167:        TAILQ_ENTRY(identity) next;
                    168:        AuthenticationConnection *ac;   /* set if agent supports key */
                    169:        Key     *key;                   /* public/private key */
                    170:        char    *filename;              /* comment for agent-only keys */
                    171:        int     tried;
                    172:        int     isprivate;              /* key points to the private key */
                    173: };
                    174: TAILQ_HEAD(idlist, identity);
1.20      markus    175:
                    176: struct Authctxt {
                    177:        const char *server_user;
1.68      markus    178:        const char *local_user;
1.20      markus    179:        const char *host;
                    180:        const char *service;
1.23      markus    181:        Authmethod *method;
1.20      markus    182:        int success;
1.51      markus    183:        char *authlist;
1.68      markus    184:        /* pubkey */
1.117     markus    185:        Idlist keys;
1.68      markus    186:        AuthenticationConnection *agent;
                    187:        /* hostbased */
1.100     markus    188:        Sensitive *sensitive;
1.82      markus    189:        /* kbd-interactive */
                    190:        int info_req_seen;
1.121     markus    191:        /* generic */
                    192:        void *methoddata;
1.20      markus    193: };
                    194: struct Authmethod {
                    195:        char    *name;          /* string to compare against server's list */
                    196:        int     (*userauth)(Authctxt *authctxt);
                    197:        int     *enabled;       /* flag in option struct that enables method */
                    198:        int     *batch_flag;    /* flag in option struct that disables method */
                    199: };
                    200:
1.92      markus    201: void   input_userauth_success(int, u_int32_t, void *);
                    202: void   input_userauth_failure(int, u_int32_t, void *);
                    203: void   input_userauth_banner(int, u_int32_t, void *);
                    204: void   input_userauth_error(int, u_int32_t, void *);
                    205: void   input_userauth_info_req(int, u_int32_t, void *);
                    206: void   input_userauth_pk_ok(int, u_int32_t, void *);
1.99      markus    207: void   input_userauth_passwd_changereq(int, u_int32_t, void *);
1.86      itojun    208:
                    209: int    userauth_none(Authctxt *);
                    210: int    userauth_pubkey(Authctxt *);
                    211: int    userauth_passwd(Authctxt *);
                    212: int    userauth_kbdint(Authctxt *);
                    213: int    userauth_hostbased(Authctxt *);
1.118     markus    214: int    userauth_kerberos(Authctxt *);
1.20      markus    215:
1.121     markus    216: #ifdef GSSAPI
                    217: int    userauth_gssapi(Authctxt *authctxt);
                    218: void   input_gssapi_response(int type, u_int32_t, void *);
                    219: void   input_gssapi_token(int type, u_int32_t, void *);
                    220: void   input_gssapi_hash(int type, u_int32_t, void *);
                    221: void   input_gssapi_error(int, u_int32_t, void *);
                    222: void   input_gssapi_errtok(int, u_int32_t, void *);
                    223: #endif
                    224:
1.86      itojun    225: void   userauth(Authctxt *, char *);
1.51      markus    226:
1.117     markus    227: static int sign_and_send_pubkey(Authctxt *, Identity *);
                    228: static void pubkey_prepare(Authctxt *);
                    229: static void pubkey_cleanup(Authctxt *);
                    230: static Key *load_identity_file(char *);
1.76      itojun    231:
                    232: static Authmethod *authmethod_get(char *authlist);
                    233: static Authmethod *authmethod_lookup(const char *name);
                    234: static char *authmethods_get(void);
1.20      markus    235:
                    236: Authmethod authmethods[] = {
1.121     markus    237: #ifdef GSSAPI
1.132     markus    238:        {"gssapi-with-mic",
1.121     markus    239:                userauth_gssapi,
                    240:                &options.gss_authentication,
                    241:                NULL},
                    242: #endif
1.81      markus    243:        {"hostbased",
                    244:                userauth_hostbased,
                    245:                &options.hostbased_authentication,
                    246:                NULL},
1.20      markus    247:        {"publickey",
                    248:                userauth_pubkey,
1.28      markus    249:                &options.pubkey_authentication,
1.20      markus    250:                NULL},
1.81      markus    251:        {"keyboard-interactive",
                    252:                userauth_kbdint,
                    253:                &options.kbd_interactive_authentication,
                    254:                &options.batch_mode},
1.20      markus    255:        {"password",
                    256:                userauth_passwd,
                    257:                &options.password_authentication,
1.23      markus    258:                &options.batch_mode},
                    259:        {"none",
                    260:                userauth_none,
                    261:                NULL,
                    262:                NULL},
1.20      markus    263:        {NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL}
                    264: };
                    265:
                    266: void
1.68      markus    267: ssh_userauth2(const char *local_user, const char *server_user, char *host,
1.100     markus    268:     Sensitive *sensitive)
1.20      markus    269: {
                    270:        Authctxt authctxt;
                    271:        int type;
1.39      markus    272:
1.73      markus    273:        if (options.challenge_response_authentication)
1.39      markus    274:                options.kbd_interactive_authentication = 1;
1.20      markus    275:
                    276:        packet_start(SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_REQUEST);
                    277:        packet_put_cstring("ssh-userauth");
                    278:        packet_send();
1.108     markus    279:        debug("SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_REQUEST sent");
1.20      markus    280:        packet_write_wait();
1.91      markus    281:        type = packet_read();
1.108     markus    282:        if (type != SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_ACCEPT)
                    283:                fatal("Server denied authentication request: %d", type);
1.20      markus    284:        if (packet_remaining() > 0) {
1.91      markus    285:                char *reply = packet_get_string(NULL);
1.108     markus    286:                debug2("service_accept: %s", reply);
1.20      markus    287:                xfree(reply);
                    288:        } else {
1.109     markus    289:                debug2("buggy server: service_accept w/o service");
1.20      markus    290:        }
1.90      markus    291:        packet_check_eom();
1.108     markus    292:        debug("SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_ACCEPT received");
1.20      markus    293:
1.53      markus    294:        if (options.preferred_authentications == NULL)
                    295:                options.preferred_authentications = authmethods_get();
                    296:
1.20      markus    297:        /* setup authentication context */
1.82      markus    298:        memset(&authctxt, 0, sizeof(authctxt));
1.117     markus    299:        pubkey_prepare(&authctxt);
1.20      markus    300:        authctxt.server_user = server_user;
1.68      markus    301:        authctxt.local_user = local_user;
1.20      markus    302:        authctxt.host = host;
                    303:        authctxt.service = "ssh-connection";            /* service name */
                    304:        authctxt.success = 0;
1.23      markus    305:        authctxt.method = authmethod_lookup("none");
1.51      markus    306:        authctxt.authlist = NULL;
1.121     markus    307:        authctxt.methoddata = NULL;
1.100     markus    308:        authctxt.sensitive = sensitive;
1.82      markus    309:        authctxt.info_req_seen = 0;
1.23      markus    310:        if (authctxt.method == NULL)
                    311:                fatal("ssh_userauth2: internal error: cannot send userauth none request");
1.20      markus    312:
                    313:        /* initial userauth request */
1.23      markus    314:        userauth_none(&authctxt);
1.20      markus    315:
1.65      markus    316:        dispatch_init(&input_userauth_error);
1.20      markus    317:        dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_SUCCESS, &input_userauth_success);
                    318:        dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_FAILURE, &input_userauth_failure);
1.35      markus    319:        dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_BANNER, &input_userauth_banner);
1.20      markus    320:        dispatch_run(DISPATCH_BLOCK, &authctxt.success, &authctxt);     /* loop until success */
                    321:
1.117     markus    322:        pubkey_cleanup(&authctxt);
1.119     markus    323:        dispatch_range(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_MIN, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_MAX, NULL);
                    324:
1.109     markus    325:        debug("Authentication succeeded (%s).", authctxt.method->name);
1.20      markus    326: }
1.119     markus    327:
1.20      markus    328: void
1.51      markus    329: userauth(Authctxt *authctxt, char *authlist)
                    330: {
1.121     markus    331:        if (authctxt->methoddata) {
                    332:                xfree(authctxt->methoddata);
                    333:                authctxt->methoddata = NULL;
                    334:        }
1.51      markus    335:        if (authlist == NULL) {
                    336:                authlist = authctxt->authlist;
                    337:        } else {
                    338:                if (authctxt->authlist)
                    339:                        xfree(authctxt->authlist);
                    340:                authctxt->authlist = authlist;
                    341:        }
                    342:        for (;;) {
                    343:                Authmethod *method = authmethod_get(authlist);
                    344:                if (method == NULL)
                    345:                        fatal("Permission denied (%s).", authlist);
                    346:                authctxt->method = method;
1.119     markus    347:
                    348:                /* reset the per method handler */
                    349:                dispatch_range(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_PER_METHOD_MIN,
                    350:                    SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_PER_METHOD_MAX, NULL);
                    351:
                    352:                /* and try new method */
1.51      markus    353:                if (method->userauth(authctxt) != 0) {
                    354:                        debug2("we sent a %s packet, wait for reply", method->name);
                    355:                        break;
                    356:                } else {
                    357:                        debug2("we did not send a packet, disable method");
                    358:                        method->enabled = NULL;
                    359:                }
                    360:        }
                    361: }
1.105     deraadt   362:
1.51      markus    363: void
1.92      markus    364: input_userauth_error(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
1.20      markus    365: {
1.35      markus    366:        fatal("input_userauth_error: bad message during authentication: "
1.140     djm       367:            "type %d", type);
1.35      markus    368: }
1.105     deraadt   369:
1.35      markus    370: void
1.92      markus    371: input_userauth_banner(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
1.35      markus    372: {
                    373:        char *msg, *lang;
1.126     deraadt   374:
1.35      markus    375:        debug3("input_userauth_banner");
                    376:        msg = packet_get_string(NULL);
                    377:        lang = packet_get_string(NULL);
1.162     dtucker   378:        if (options.log_level >= SYSLOG_LEVEL_INFO)
1.125     dtucker   379:                fprintf(stderr, "%s", msg);
1.35      markus    380:        xfree(msg);
                    381:        xfree(lang);
1.20      markus    382: }
1.105     deraadt   383:
1.20      markus    384: void
1.92      markus    385: input_userauth_success(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
1.20      markus    386: {
                    387:        Authctxt *authctxt = ctxt;
                    388:        if (authctxt == NULL)
                    389:                fatal("input_userauth_success: no authentication context");
1.126     deraadt   390:        if (authctxt->authlist) {
1.51      markus    391:                xfree(authctxt->authlist);
1.126     deraadt   392:                authctxt->authlist = NULL;
                    393:        }
                    394:        if (authctxt->methoddata) {
1.121     markus    395:                xfree(authctxt->methoddata);
1.126     deraadt   396:                authctxt->methoddata = NULL;
                    397:        }
1.20      markus    398:        authctxt->success = 1;                  /* break out */
                    399: }
1.105     deraadt   400:
1.20      markus    401: void
1.92      markus    402: input_userauth_failure(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
1.20      markus    403: {
                    404:        Authctxt *authctxt = ctxt;
                    405:        char *authlist = NULL;
                    406:        int partial;
                    407:
                    408:        if (authctxt == NULL)
                    409:                fatal("input_userauth_failure: no authentication context");
                    410:
1.23      markus    411:        authlist = packet_get_string(NULL);
1.20      markus    412:        partial = packet_get_char();
1.90      markus    413:        packet_check_eom();
1.20      markus    414:
                    415:        if (partial != 0)
1.116     itojun    416:                logit("Authenticated with partial success.");
1.109     markus    417:        debug("Authentications that can continue: %s", authlist);
1.20      markus    418:
1.51      markus    419:        userauth(authctxt, authlist);
                    420: }
                    421: void
1.92      markus    422: input_userauth_pk_ok(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
1.51      markus    423: {
                    424:        Authctxt *authctxt = ctxt;
                    425:        Key *key = NULL;
1.117     markus    426:        Identity *id = NULL;
1.51      markus    427:        Buffer b;
1.96      markus    428:        int pktype, sent = 0;
                    429:        u_int alen, blen;
                    430:        char *pkalg, *fp;
                    431:        u_char *pkblob;
1.51      markus    432:
                    433:        if (authctxt == NULL)
                    434:                fatal("input_userauth_pk_ok: no authentication context");
                    435:        if (datafellows & SSH_BUG_PKOK) {
                    436:                /* this is similar to SSH_BUG_PKAUTH */
                    437:                debug2("input_userauth_pk_ok: SSH_BUG_PKOK");
                    438:                pkblob = packet_get_string(&blen);
                    439:                buffer_init(&b);
                    440:                buffer_append(&b, pkblob, blen);
                    441:                pkalg = buffer_get_string(&b, &alen);
                    442:                buffer_free(&b);
                    443:        } else {
                    444:                pkalg = packet_get_string(&alen);
                    445:                pkblob = packet_get_string(&blen);
                    446:        }
1.90      markus    447:        packet_check_eom();
1.51      markus    448:
1.117     markus    449:        debug("Server accepts key: pkalg %s blen %u", pkalg, blen);
1.51      markus    450:
1.117     markus    451:        if ((pktype = key_type_from_name(pkalg)) == KEY_UNSPEC) {
                    452:                debug("unknown pkalg %s", pkalg);
                    453:                goto done;
                    454:        }
                    455:        if ((key = key_from_blob(pkblob, blen)) == NULL) {
                    456:                debug("no key from blob. pkalg %s", pkalg);
                    457:                goto done;
                    458:        }
                    459:        if (key->type != pktype) {
                    460:                error("input_userauth_pk_ok: type mismatch "
                    461:                    "for decoded key (received %d, expected %d)",
                    462:                    key->type, pktype);
                    463:                goto done;
                    464:        }
                    465:        fp = key_fingerprint(key, SSH_FP_MD5, SSH_FP_HEX);
                    466:        debug2("input_userauth_pk_ok: fp %s", fp);
                    467:        xfree(fp);
                    468:
1.127     markus    469:        /*
                    470:         * search keys in the reverse order, because last candidate has been
                    471:         * moved to the end of the queue.  this also avoids confusion by
                    472:         * duplicate keys
                    473:         */
1.136     henning   474:        TAILQ_FOREACH_REVERSE(id, &authctxt->keys, idlist, next) {
1.117     markus    475:                if (key_equal(key, id->key)) {
                    476:                        sent = sign_and_send_pubkey(authctxt, id);
1.51      markus    477:                        break;
                    478:                }
1.117     markus    479:        }
                    480: done:
1.51      markus    481:        if (key != NULL)
                    482:                key_free(key);
                    483:        xfree(pkalg);
                    484:        xfree(pkblob);
                    485:
1.106     deraadt   486:        /* try another method if we did not send a packet */
1.51      markus    487:        if (sent == 0)
                    488:                userauth(authctxt, NULL);
1.20      markus    489: }
1.121     markus    490:
                    491: #ifdef GSSAPI
1.133     djm       492: int
1.121     markus    493: userauth_gssapi(Authctxt *authctxt)
                    494: {
                    495:        Gssctxt *gssctxt = NULL;
1.128     avsm      496:        static gss_OID_set gss_supported = NULL;
1.139     djm       497:        static u_int mech = 0;
1.121     markus    498:        OM_uint32 min;
                    499:        int ok = 0;
                    500:
                    501:        /* Try one GSSAPI method at a time, rather than sending them all at
                    502:         * once. */
                    503:
1.128     avsm      504:        if (gss_supported == NULL)
                    505:                gss_indicate_mechs(&min, &gss_supported);
1.121     markus    506:
                    507:        /* Check to see if the mechanism is usable before we offer it */
1.128     avsm      508:        while (mech < gss_supported->count && !ok) {
1.121     markus    509:                /* My DER encoding requires length<128 */
1.128     avsm      510:                if (gss_supported->elements[mech].length < 128 &&
1.161     djm       511:                    ssh_gssapi_check_mechanism(&gssctxt,
                    512:                    &gss_supported->elements[mech], authctxt->host)) {
1.121     markus    513:                        ok = 1; /* Mechanism works */
                    514:                } else {
                    515:                        mech++;
                    516:                }
                    517:        }
                    518:
1.161     djm       519:        if (!ok)
1.139     djm       520:                return 0;
1.121     markus    521:
                    522:        authctxt->methoddata=(void *)gssctxt;
                    523:
                    524:        packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
                    525:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->server_user);
                    526:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->service);
                    527:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->method->name);
                    528:
                    529:        packet_put_int(1);
                    530:
1.129     markus    531:        packet_put_int((gss_supported->elements[mech].length) + 2);
                    532:        packet_put_char(SSH_GSS_OIDTYPE);
                    533:        packet_put_char(gss_supported->elements[mech].length);
                    534:        packet_put_raw(gss_supported->elements[mech].elements,
                    535:            gss_supported->elements[mech].length);
1.121     markus    536:
                    537:        packet_send();
                    538:
                    539:        dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_RESPONSE, &input_gssapi_response);
                    540:        dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_TOKEN, &input_gssapi_token);
                    541:        dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_ERROR, &input_gssapi_error);
                    542:        dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_ERRTOK, &input_gssapi_errtok);
                    543:
                    544:        mech++; /* Move along to next candidate */
                    545:
                    546:        return 1;
                    547: }
                    548:
1.130     markus    549: static OM_uint32
                    550: process_gssapi_token(void *ctxt, gss_buffer_t recv_tok)
                    551: {
                    552:        Authctxt *authctxt = ctxt;
                    553:        Gssctxt *gssctxt = authctxt->methoddata;
                    554:        gss_buffer_desc send_tok = GSS_C_EMPTY_BUFFER;
1.142     djm       555:        gss_buffer_desc mic = GSS_C_EMPTY_BUFFER;
                    556:        gss_buffer_desc gssbuf;
1.132     markus    557:        OM_uint32 status, ms, flags;
                    558:        Buffer b;
1.133     djm       559:
1.130     markus    560:        status = ssh_gssapi_init_ctx(gssctxt, options.gss_deleg_creds,
1.132     markus    561:            recv_tok, &send_tok, &flags);
1.130     markus    562:
                    563:        if (send_tok.length > 0) {
                    564:                if (GSS_ERROR(status))
                    565:                        packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_ERRTOK);
                    566:                else
                    567:                        packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_TOKEN);
1.133     djm       568:
1.130     markus    569:                packet_put_string(send_tok.value, send_tok.length);
                    570:                packet_send();
                    571:                gss_release_buffer(&ms, &send_tok);
                    572:        }
1.133     djm       573:
1.130     markus    574:        if (status == GSS_S_COMPLETE) {
1.132     markus    575:                /* send either complete or MIC, depending on mechanism */
                    576:                if (!(flags & GSS_C_INTEG_FLAG)) {
                    577:                        packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_EXCHANGE_COMPLETE);
                    578:                        packet_send();
                    579:                } else {
                    580:                        ssh_gssapi_buildmic(&b, authctxt->server_user,
                    581:                            authctxt->service, "gssapi-with-mic");
                    582:
                    583:                        gssbuf.value = buffer_ptr(&b);
                    584:                        gssbuf.length = buffer_len(&b);
1.133     djm       585:
1.132     markus    586:                        status = ssh_gssapi_sign(gssctxt, &gssbuf, &mic);
1.133     djm       587:
1.132     markus    588:                        if (!GSS_ERROR(status)) {
                    589:                                packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_MIC);
                    590:                                packet_put_string(mic.value, mic.length);
1.133     djm       591:
1.132     markus    592:                                packet_send();
                    593:                        }
1.133     djm       594:
1.132     markus    595:                        buffer_free(&b);
                    596:                        gss_release_buffer(&ms, &mic);
1.133     djm       597:                }
1.130     markus    598:        }
1.133     djm       599:
1.130     markus    600:        return status;
                    601: }
                    602:
1.121     markus    603: void
                    604: input_gssapi_response(int type, u_int32_t plen, void *ctxt)
                    605: {
                    606:        Authctxt *authctxt = ctxt;
                    607:        Gssctxt *gssctxt;
                    608:        int oidlen;
                    609:        char *oidv;
                    610:
                    611:        if (authctxt == NULL)
                    612:                fatal("input_gssapi_response: no authentication context");
                    613:        gssctxt = authctxt->methoddata;
                    614:
                    615:        /* Setup our OID */
                    616:        oidv = packet_get_string(&oidlen);
                    617:
1.129     markus    618:        if (oidlen <= 2 ||
                    619:            oidv[0] != SSH_GSS_OIDTYPE ||
                    620:            oidv[1] != oidlen - 2) {
1.130     markus    621:                xfree(oidv);
1.129     markus    622:                debug("Badly encoded mechanism OID received");
                    623:                userauth(authctxt, NULL);
                    624:                return;
1.121     markus    625:        }
1.129     markus    626:
                    627:        if (!ssh_gssapi_check_oid(gssctxt, oidv + 2, oidlen - 2))
                    628:                fatal("Server returned different OID than expected");
1.121     markus    629:
                    630:        packet_check_eom();
                    631:
                    632:        xfree(oidv);
                    633:
1.130     markus    634:        if (GSS_ERROR(process_gssapi_token(ctxt, GSS_C_NO_BUFFER))) {
1.121     markus    635:                /* Start again with next method on list */
                    636:                debug("Trying to start again");
                    637:                userauth(authctxt, NULL);
                    638:                return;
                    639:        }
                    640: }
                    641:
                    642: void
                    643: input_gssapi_token(int type, u_int32_t plen, void *ctxt)
                    644: {
                    645:        Authctxt *authctxt = ctxt;
                    646:        gss_buffer_desc recv_tok;
1.130     markus    647:        OM_uint32 status;
1.121     markus    648:        u_int slen;
                    649:
                    650:        if (authctxt == NULL)
                    651:                fatal("input_gssapi_response: no authentication context");
                    652:
                    653:        recv_tok.value = packet_get_string(&slen);
                    654:        recv_tok.length = slen; /* safe typecast */
                    655:
                    656:        packet_check_eom();
                    657:
1.130     markus    658:        status = process_gssapi_token(ctxt, &recv_tok);
1.121     markus    659:
                    660:        xfree(recv_tok.value);
                    661:
                    662:        if (GSS_ERROR(status)) {
                    663:                /* Start again with the next method in the list */
                    664:                userauth(authctxt, NULL);
                    665:                return;
                    666:        }
                    667: }
                    668:
                    669: void
                    670: input_gssapi_errtok(int type, u_int32_t plen, void *ctxt)
                    671: {
                    672:        Authctxt *authctxt = ctxt;
                    673:        Gssctxt *gssctxt;
                    674:        gss_buffer_desc send_tok = GSS_C_EMPTY_BUFFER;
                    675:        gss_buffer_desc recv_tok;
                    676:        OM_uint32 status, ms;
1.123     deraadt   677:        u_int len;
1.121     markus    678:
                    679:        if (authctxt == NULL)
                    680:                fatal("input_gssapi_response: no authentication context");
                    681:        gssctxt = authctxt->methoddata;
                    682:
1.123     deraadt   683:        recv_tok.value = packet_get_string(&len);
                    684:        recv_tok.length = len;
1.121     markus    685:
                    686:        packet_check_eom();
                    687:
                    688:        /* Stick it into GSSAPI and see what it says */
                    689:        status = ssh_gssapi_init_ctx(gssctxt, options.gss_deleg_creds,
1.140     djm       690:            &recv_tok, &send_tok, NULL);
1.121     markus    691:
                    692:        xfree(recv_tok.value);
                    693:        gss_release_buffer(&ms, &send_tok);
                    694:
                    695:        /* Server will be returning a failed packet after this one */
                    696: }
                    697:
                    698: void
                    699: input_gssapi_error(int type, u_int32_t plen, void *ctxt)
                    700: {
                    701:        OM_uint32 maj, min;
                    702:        char *msg;
                    703:        char *lang;
                    704:
                    705:        maj=packet_get_int();
                    706:        min=packet_get_int();
                    707:        msg=packet_get_string(NULL);
                    708:        lang=packet_get_string(NULL);
                    709:
                    710:        packet_check_eom();
                    711:
1.143     stevesk   712:        debug("Server GSSAPI Error:\n%s", msg);
1.121     markus    713:        xfree(msg);
                    714:        xfree(lang);
                    715: }
                    716: #endif /* GSSAPI */
1.20      markus    717:
1.1       markus    718: int
1.23      markus    719: userauth_none(Authctxt *authctxt)
                    720: {
                    721:        /* initial userauth request */
                    722:        packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
                    723:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->server_user);
                    724:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->service);
                    725:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->method->name);
                    726:        packet_send();
                    727:        return 1;
                    728: }
                    729:
                    730: int
1.20      markus    731: userauth_passwd(Authctxt *authctxt)
1.1       markus    732: {
1.6       markus    733:        static int attempt = 0;
1.99      markus    734:        char prompt[150];
1.1       markus    735:        char *password;
1.6       markus    736:
1.13      todd      737:        if (attempt++ >= options.number_of_password_prompts)
1.6       markus    738:                return 0;
1.13      todd      739:
1.87      deraadt   740:        if (attempt != 1)
1.13      todd      741:                error("Permission denied, please try again.");
1.1       markus    742:
1.43      itojun    743:        snprintf(prompt, sizeof(prompt), "%.30s@%.128s's password: ",
1.20      markus    744:            authctxt->server_user, authctxt->host);
1.1       markus    745:        password = read_passphrase(prompt, 0);
                    746:        packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
1.20      markus    747:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->server_user);
                    748:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->service);
1.23      markus    749:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->method->name);
1.1       markus    750:        packet_put_char(0);
1.49      markus    751:        packet_put_cstring(password);
1.1       markus    752:        memset(password, 0, strlen(password));
                    753:        xfree(password);
1.85      markus    754:        packet_add_padding(64);
1.1       markus    755:        packet_send();
1.99      markus    756:
1.104     deraadt   757:        dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_PASSWD_CHANGEREQ,
1.99      markus    758:            &input_userauth_passwd_changereq);
                    759:
1.1       markus    760:        return 1;
                    761: }
1.99      markus    762: /*
                    763:  * parse PASSWD_CHANGEREQ, prompt user and send SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST
                    764:  */
                    765: void
1.153     djm       766: input_userauth_passwd_changereq(int type, u_int32_t seqnr, void *ctxt)
1.99      markus    767: {
                    768:        Authctxt *authctxt = ctxt;
                    769:        char *info, *lang, *password = NULL, *retype = NULL;
                    770:        char prompt[150];
                    771:
                    772:        debug2("input_userauth_passwd_changereq");
                    773:
                    774:        if (authctxt == NULL)
                    775:                fatal("input_userauth_passwd_changereq: "
                    776:                    "no authentication context");
                    777:
                    778:        info = packet_get_string(NULL);
                    779:        lang = packet_get_string(NULL);
                    780:        if (strlen(info) > 0)
1.116     itojun    781:                logit("%s", info);
1.99      markus    782:        xfree(info);
                    783:        xfree(lang);
                    784:        packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
                    785:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->server_user);
                    786:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->service);
                    787:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->method->name);
                    788:        packet_put_char(1);                     /* additional info */
1.104     deraadt   789:        snprintf(prompt, sizeof(prompt),
1.99      markus    790:            "Enter %.30s@%.128s's old password: ",
                    791:            authctxt->server_user, authctxt->host);
                    792:        password = read_passphrase(prompt, 0);
                    793:        packet_put_cstring(password);
                    794:        memset(password, 0, strlen(password));
                    795:        xfree(password);
                    796:        password = NULL;
                    797:        while (password == NULL) {
1.104     deraadt   798:                snprintf(prompt, sizeof(prompt),
1.99      markus    799:                    "Enter %.30s@%.128s's new password: ",
                    800:                    authctxt->server_user, authctxt->host);
                    801:                password = read_passphrase(prompt, RP_ALLOW_EOF);
                    802:                if (password == NULL) {
                    803:                        /* bail out */
                    804:                        return;
                    805:                }
1.104     deraadt   806:                snprintf(prompt, sizeof(prompt),
1.99      markus    807:                    "Retype %.30s@%.128s's new password: ",
                    808:                    authctxt->server_user, authctxt->host);
                    809:                retype = read_passphrase(prompt, 0);
                    810:                if (strcmp(password, retype) != 0) {
                    811:                        memset(password, 0, strlen(password));
                    812:                        xfree(password);
1.116     itojun    813:                        logit("Mismatch; try again, EOF to quit.");
1.99      markus    814:                        password = NULL;
                    815:                }
                    816:                memset(retype, 0, strlen(retype));
                    817:                xfree(retype);
                    818:        }
                    819:        packet_put_cstring(password);
                    820:        memset(password, 0, strlen(password));
                    821:        xfree(password);
                    822:        packet_add_padding(64);
                    823:        packet_send();
1.104     deraadt   824:
                    825:        dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_PASSWD_CHANGEREQ,
1.99      markus    826:            &input_userauth_passwd_changereq);
1.117     markus    827: }
                    828:
                    829: static int
                    830: identity_sign(Identity *id, u_char **sigp, u_int *lenp,
                    831:     u_char *data, u_int datalen)
                    832: {
                    833:        Key *prv;
                    834:        int ret;
1.99      markus    835:
1.117     markus    836:        /* the agent supports this key */
                    837:        if (id->ac)
                    838:                return (ssh_agent_sign(id->ac, id->key, sigp, lenp,
                    839:                    data, datalen));
                    840:        /*
                    841:         * we have already loaded the private key or
                    842:         * the private key is stored in external hardware
                    843:         */
                    844:        if (id->isprivate || (id->key->flags & KEY_FLAG_EXT))
                    845:                return (key_sign(id->key, sigp, lenp, data, datalen));
                    846:        /* load the private key from the file */
                    847:        if ((prv = load_identity_file(id->filename)) == NULL)
                    848:                return (-1);
                    849:        ret = key_sign(prv, sigp, lenp, data, datalen);
                    850:        key_free(prv);
                    851:        return (ret);
1.51      markus    852: }
                    853:
1.76      itojun    854: static int
1.117     markus    855: sign_and_send_pubkey(Authctxt *authctxt, Identity *id)
1.1       markus    856: {
                    857:        Buffer b;
1.32      markus    858:        u_char *blob, *signature;
1.96      markus    859:        u_int bloblen, slen;
1.120     markus    860:        u_int skip = 0;
1.17      markus    861:        int ret = -1;
1.23      markus    862:        int have_sig = 1;
1.1       markus    863:
1.30      markus    864:        debug3("sign_and_send_pubkey");
1.51      markus    865:
1.117     markus    866:        if (key_to_blob(id->key, &blob, &bloblen) == 0) {
1.28      markus    867:                /* we cannot handle this key */
1.30      markus    868:                debug3("sign_and_send_pubkey: cannot handle key");
1.28      markus    869:                return 0;
                    870:        }
1.1       markus    871:        /* data to be signed */
                    872:        buffer_init(&b);
1.26      markus    873:        if (datafellows & SSH_OLD_SESSIONID) {
                    874:                buffer_append(&b, session_id2, session_id2_len);
1.41      stevesk   875:                skip = session_id2_len;
1.26      markus    876:        } else {
1.14      markus    877:                buffer_put_string(&b, session_id2, session_id2_len);
                    878:                skip = buffer_len(&b);
                    879:        }
1.1       markus    880:        buffer_put_char(&b, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
1.20      markus    881:        buffer_put_cstring(&b, authctxt->server_user);
1.10      markus    882:        buffer_put_cstring(&b,
1.30      markus    883:            datafellows & SSH_BUG_PKSERVICE ?
1.10      markus    884:            "ssh-userauth" :
1.20      markus    885:            authctxt->service);
1.30      markus    886:        if (datafellows & SSH_BUG_PKAUTH) {
                    887:                buffer_put_char(&b, have_sig);
                    888:        } else {
                    889:                buffer_put_cstring(&b, authctxt->method->name);
                    890:                buffer_put_char(&b, have_sig);
1.117     markus    891:                buffer_put_cstring(&b, key_ssh_name(id->key));
1.30      markus    892:        }
1.1       markus    893:        buffer_put_string(&b, blob, bloblen);
                    894:
                    895:        /* generate signature */
1.117     markus    896:        ret = identity_sign(id, &signature, &slen,
1.51      markus    897:            buffer_ptr(&b), buffer_len(&b));
1.17      markus    898:        if (ret == -1) {
                    899:                xfree(blob);
                    900:                buffer_free(&b);
                    901:                return 0;
                    902:        }
1.28      markus    903: #ifdef DEBUG_PK
1.1       markus    904:        buffer_dump(&b);
                    905: #endif
1.30      markus    906:        if (datafellows & SSH_BUG_PKSERVICE) {
1.10      markus    907:                buffer_clear(&b);
                    908:                buffer_append(&b, session_id2, session_id2_len);
1.51      markus    909:                skip = session_id2_len;
1.10      markus    910:                buffer_put_char(&b, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
1.20      markus    911:                buffer_put_cstring(&b, authctxt->server_user);
                    912:                buffer_put_cstring(&b, authctxt->service);
1.23      markus    913:                buffer_put_cstring(&b, authctxt->method->name);
                    914:                buffer_put_char(&b, have_sig);
1.30      markus    915:                if (!(datafellows & SSH_BUG_PKAUTH))
1.117     markus    916:                        buffer_put_cstring(&b, key_ssh_name(id->key));
1.10      markus    917:                buffer_put_string(&b, blob, bloblen);
                    918:        }
                    919:        xfree(blob);
1.51      markus    920:
1.1       markus    921:        /* append signature */
                    922:        buffer_put_string(&b, signature, slen);
                    923:        xfree(signature);
                    924:
                    925:        /* skip session id and packet type */
1.14      markus    926:        if (buffer_len(&b) < skip + 1)
1.20      markus    927:                fatal("userauth_pubkey: internal error");
1.14      markus    928:        buffer_consume(&b, skip + 1);
1.1       markus    929:
                    930:        /* put remaining data from buffer into packet */
                    931:        packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
                    932:        packet_put_raw(buffer_ptr(&b), buffer_len(&b));
                    933:        buffer_free(&b);
                    934:        packet_send();
1.17      markus    935:
                    936:        return 1;
1.16      markus    937: }
                    938:
1.76      itojun    939: static int
1.117     markus    940: send_pubkey_test(Authctxt *authctxt, Identity *id)
1.20      markus    941: {
1.51      markus    942:        u_char *blob;
1.97      markus    943:        u_int bloblen, have_sig = 0;
1.20      markus    944:
1.51      markus    945:        debug3("send_pubkey_test");
1.16      markus    946:
1.117     markus    947:        if (key_to_blob(id->key, &blob, &bloblen) == 0) {
1.51      markus    948:                /* we cannot handle this key */
                    949:                debug3("send_pubkey_test: cannot handle key");
1.16      markus    950:                return 0;
                    951:        }
1.51      markus    952:        /* register callback for USERAUTH_PK_OK message */
                    953:        dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_PK_OK, &input_userauth_pk_ok);
                    954:
                    955:        packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
                    956:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->server_user);
                    957:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->service);
                    958:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->method->name);
                    959:        packet_put_char(have_sig);
                    960:        if (!(datafellows & SSH_BUG_PKAUTH))
1.117     markus    961:                packet_put_cstring(key_ssh_name(id->key));
1.51      markus    962:        packet_put_string(blob, bloblen);
                    963:        xfree(blob);
                    964:        packet_send();
                    965:        return 1;
                    966: }
                    967:
1.76      itojun    968: static Key *
1.51      markus    969: load_identity_file(char *filename)
                    970: {
                    971:        Key *private;
                    972:        char prompt[300], *passphrase;
1.152     dtucker   973:        int perm_ok, quit, i;
1.52      markus    974:        struct stat st;
1.16      markus    975:
1.52      markus    976:        if (stat(filename, &st) < 0) {
                    977:                debug3("no such identity: %s", filename);
                    978:                return NULL;
                    979:        }
1.152     dtucker   980:        private = key_load_private_type(KEY_UNSPEC, filename, "", NULL, &perm_ok);
                    981:        if (!perm_ok)
                    982:                return NULL;
1.56      markus    983:        if (private == NULL) {
                    984:                if (options.batch_mode)
1.51      markus    985:                        return NULL;
1.16      markus    986:                snprintf(prompt, sizeof prompt,
1.88      deraadt   987:                    "Enter passphrase for key '%.100s': ", filename);
1.20      markus    988:                for (i = 0; i < options.number_of_password_prompts; i++) {
                    989:                        passphrase = read_passphrase(prompt, 0);
                    990:                        if (strcmp(passphrase, "") != 0) {
1.152     dtucker   991:                                private = key_load_private_type(KEY_UNSPEC,
                    992:                                    filename, passphrase, NULL, NULL);
1.51      markus    993:                                quit = 0;
1.20      markus    994:                        } else {
                    995:                                debug2("no passphrase given, try next key");
1.51      markus    996:                                quit = 1;
1.20      markus    997:                        }
                    998:                        memset(passphrase, 0, strlen(passphrase));
                    999:                        xfree(passphrase);
1.56      markus   1000:                        if (private != NULL || quit)
1.20      markus   1001:                                break;
                   1002:                        debug2("bad passphrase given, try again...");
1.16      markus   1003:                }
                   1004:        }
1.51      markus   1005:        return private;
                   1006: }
                   1007:
1.117     markus   1008: /*
                   1009:  * try keys in the following order:
                   1010:  *     1. agent keys that are found in the config file
                   1011:  *     2. other agent keys
                   1012:  *     3. keys that are only listed in the config file
                   1013:  */
                   1014: static void
                   1015: pubkey_prepare(Authctxt *authctxt)
1.51      markus   1016: {
1.117     markus   1017:        Identity *id;
                   1018:        Idlist agent, files, *preferred;
                   1019:        Key *key;
                   1020:        AuthenticationConnection *ac;
                   1021:        char *comment;
                   1022:        int i, found;
1.51      markus   1023:
1.117     markus   1024:        TAILQ_INIT(&agent);     /* keys from the agent */
                   1025:        TAILQ_INIT(&files);     /* keys from the config file */
                   1026:        preferred = &authctxt->keys;
                   1027:        TAILQ_INIT(preferred);  /* preferred order of keys */
                   1028:
                   1029:        /* list of keys stored in the filesystem */
                   1030:        for (i = 0; i < options.num_identity_files; i++) {
                   1031:                key = options.identity_keys[i];
                   1032:                if (key && key->type == KEY_RSA1)
                   1033:                        continue;
                   1034:                options.identity_keys[i] = NULL;
1.150     djm      1035:                id = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*id));
1.117     markus   1036:                id->key = key;
                   1037:                id->filename = xstrdup(options.identity_files[i]);
                   1038:                TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&files, id, next);
                   1039:        }
                   1040:        /* list of keys supported by the agent */
                   1041:        if ((ac = ssh_get_authentication_connection())) {
                   1042:                for (key = ssh_get_first_identity(ac, &comment, 2);
                   1043:                    key != NULL;
                   1044:                    key = ssh_get_next_identity(ac, &comment, 2)) {
                   1045:                        found = 0;
                   1046:                        TAILQ_FOREACH(id, &files, next) {
1.133     djm      1047:                                /* agent keys from the config file are preferred */
1.117     markus   1048:                                if (key_equal(key, id->key)) {
                   1049:                                        key_free(key);
                   1050:                                        xfree(comment);
                   1051:                                        TAILQ_REMOVE(&files, id, next);
                   1052:                                        TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(preferred, id, next);
                   1053:                                        id->ac = ac;
                   1054:                                        found = 1;
                   1055:                                        break;
                   1056:                                }
                   1057:                        }
1.135     markus   1058:                        if (!found && !options.identities_only) {
1.150     djm      1059:                                id = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*id));
1.117     markus   1060:                                id->key = key;
                   1061:                                id->filename = comment;
                   1062:                                id->ac = ac;
                   1063:                                TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&agent, id, next);
                   1064:                        }
                   1065:                }
                   1066:                /* append remaining agent keys */
                   1067:                for (id = TAILQ_FIRST(&agent); id; id = TAILQ_FIRST(&agent)) {
                   1068:                        TAILQ_REMOVE(&agent, id, next);
                   1069:                        TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(preferred, id, next);
                   1070:                }
                   1071:                authctxt->agent = ac;
                   1072:        }
                   1073:        /* append remaining keys from the config file */
                   1074:        for (id = TAILQ_FIRST(&files); id; id = TAILQ_FIRST(&files)) {
                   1075:                TAILQ_REMOVE(&files, id, next);
                   1076:                TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(preferred, id, next);
                   1077:        }
                   1078:        TAILQ_FOREACH(id, preferred, next) {
                   1079:                debug2("key: %s (%p)", id->filename, id->key);
                   1080:        }
1.17      markus   1081: }
                   1082:
1.117     markus   1083: static void
                   1084: pubkey_cleanup(Authctxt *authctxt)
1.51      markus   1085: {
1.117     markus   1086:        Identity *id;
1.51      markus   1087:
1.117     markus   1088:        if (authctxt->agent != NULL)
                   1089:                ssh_close_authentication_connection(authctxt->agent);
                   1090:        for (id = TAILQ_FIRST(&authctxt->keys); id;
                   1091:            id = TAILQ_FIRST(&authctxt->keys)) {
                   1092:                TAILQ_REMOVE(&authctxt->keys, id, next);
                   1093:                if (id->key)
                   1094:                        key_free(id->key);
                   1095:                if (id->filename)
                   1096:                        xfree(id->filename);
                   1097:                xfree(id);
                   1098:        }
1.1       markus   1099: }
                   1100:
1.20      markus   1101: int
                   1102: userauth_pubkey(Authctxt *authctxt)
                   1103: {
1.117     markus   1104:        Identity *id;
1.20      markus   1105:        int sent = 0;
                   1106:
1.117     markus   1107:        while ((id = TAILQ_FIRST(&authctxt->keys))) {
                   1108:                if (id->tried++)
                   1109:                        return (0);
1.127     markus   1110:                /* move key to the end of the queue */
1.117     markus   1111:                TAILQ_REMOVE(&authctxt->keys, id, next);
                   1112:                TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&authctxt->keys, id, next);
                   1113:                /*
                   1114:                 * send a test message if we have the public key. for
                   1115:                 * encrypted keys we cannot do this and have to load the
                   1116:                 * private key instead
                   1117:                 */
                   1118:                if (id->key && id->key->type != KEY_RSA1) {
                   1119:                        debug("Offering public key: %s", id->filename);
                   1120:                        sent = send_pubkey_test(authctxt, id);
                   1121:                } else if (id->key == NULL) {
                   1122:                        debug("Trying private key: %s", id->filename);
                   1123:                        id->key = load_identity_file(id->filename);
                   1124:                        if (id->key != NULL) {
                   1125:                                id->isprivate = 1;
                   1126:                                sent = sign_and_send_pubkey(authctxt, id);
                   1127:                                key_free(id->key);
                   1128:                                id->key = NULL;
1.51      markus   1129:                        }
                   1130:                }
1.117     markus   1131:                if (sent)
                   1132:                        return (sent);
1.28      markus   1133:        }
1.117     markus   1134:        return (0);
1.20      markus   1135: }
                   1136:
1.23      markus   1137: /*
                   1138:  * Send userauth request message specifying keyboard-interactive method.
                   1139:  */
                   1140: int
                   1141: userauth_kbdint(Authctxt *authctxt)
                   1142: {
                   1143:        static int attempt = 0;
                   1144:
                   1145:        if (attempt++ >= options.number_of_password_prompts)
                   1146:                return 0;
1.82      markus   1147:        /* disable if no SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_INFO_REQUEST has been seen */
                   1148:        if (attempt > 1 && !authctxt->info_req_seen) {
                   1149:                debug3("userauth_kbdint: disable: no info_req_seen");
                   1150:                dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_INFO_REQUEST, NULL);
                   1151:                return 0;
                   1152:        }
1.23      markus   1153:
                   1154:        debug2("userauth_kbdint");
                   1155:        packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
                   1156:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->server_user);
                   1157:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->service);
                   1158:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->method->name);
                   1159:        packet_put_cstring("");                                 /* lang */
                   1160:        packet_put_cstring(options.kbd_interactive_devices ?
                   1161:            options.kbd_interactive_devices : "");
                   1162:        packet_send();
                   1163:
                   1164:        dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_INFO_REQUEST, &input_userauth_info_req);
                   1165:        return 1;
                   1166: }
                   1167:
                   1168: /*
1.46      markus   1169:  * parse INFO_REQUEST, prompt user and send INFO_RESPONSE
1.23      markus   1170:  */
                   1171: void
1.92      markus   1172: input_userauth_info_req(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
1.23      markus   1173: {
                   1174:        Authctxt *authctxt = ctxt;
1.46      markus   1175:        char *name, *inst, *lang, *prompt, *response;
1.32      markus   1176:        u_int num_prompts, i;
1.23      markus   1177:        int echo = 0;
                   1178:
                   1179:        debug2("input_userauth_info_req");
                   1180:
                   1181:        if (authctxt == NULL)
                   1182:                fatal("input_userauth_info_req: no authentication context");
1.82      markus   1183:
                   1184:        authctxt->info_req_seen = 1;
1.23      markus   1185:
                   1186:        name = packet_get_string(NULL);
                   1187:        inst = packet_get_string(NULL);
                   1188:        lang = packet_get_string(NULL);
                   1189:        if (strlen(name) > 0)
1.116     itojun   1190:                logit("%s", name);
1.23      markus   1191:        if (strlen(inst) > 0)
1.116     itojun   1192:                logit("%s", inst);
1.46      markus   1193:        xfree(name);
1.23      markus   1194:        xfree(inst);
1.46      markus   1195:        xfree(lang);
1.23      markus   1196:
                   1197:        num_prompts = packet_get_int();
                   1198:        /*
                   1199:         * Begin to build info response packet based on prompts requested.
                   1200:         * We commit to providing the correct number of responses, so if
                   1201:         * further on we run into a problem that prevents this, we have to
                   1202:         * be sure and clean this up and send a correct error response.
                   1203:         */
                   1204:        packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_INFO_RESPONSE);
                   1205:        packet_put_int(num_prompts);
                   1206:
1.73      markus   1207:        debug2("input_userauth_info_req: num_prompts %d", num_prompts);
1.23      markus   1208:        for (i = 0; i < num_prompts; i++) {
                   1209:                prompt = packet_get_string(NULL);
                   1210:                echo = packet_get_char();
                   1211:
1.77      markus   1212:                response = read_passphrase(prompt, echo ? RP_ECHO : 0);
1.23      markus   1213:
1.49      markus   1214:                packet_put_cstring(response);
1.23      markus   1215:                memset(response, 0, strlen(response));
                   1216:                xfree(response);
                   1217:                xfree(prompt);
                   1218:        }
1.90      markus   1219:        packet_check_eom(); /* done with parsing incoming message. */
1.23      markus   1220:
1.85      markus   1221:        packet_add_padding(64);
1.23      markus   1222:        packet_send();
1.68      markus   1223: }
                   1224:
1.100     markus   1225: static int
1.105     deraadt  1226: ssh_keysign(Key *key, u_char **sigp, u_int *lenp,
1.100     markus   1227:     u_char *data, u_int datalen)
                   1228: {
                   1229:        Buffer b;
1.101     markus   1230:        struct stat st;
1.100     markus   1231:        pid_t pid;
1.103     markus   1232:        int to[2], from[2], status, version = 2;
1.100     markus   1233:
1.109     markus   1234:        debug2("ssh_keysign called");
1.100     markus   1235:
1.101     markus   1236:        if (stat(_PATH_SSH_KEY_SIGN, &st) < 0) {
                   1237:                error("ssh_keysign: no installed: %s", strerror(errno));
                   1238:                return -1;
                   1239:        }
1.100     markus   1240:        if (fflush(stdout) != 0)
                   1241:                error("ssh_keysign: fflush: %s", strerror(errno));
                   1242:        if (pipe(to) < 0) {
                   1243:                error("ssh_keysign: pipe: %s", strerror(errno));
                   1244:                return -1;
                   1245:        }
                   1246:        if (pipe(from) < 0) {
                   1247:                error("ssh_keysign: pipe: %s", strerror(errno));
                   1248:                return -1;
                   1249:        }
                   1250:        if ((pid = fork()) < 0) {
                   1251:                error("ssh_keysign: fork: %s", strerror(errno));
                   1252:                return -1;
                   1253:        }
                   1254:        if (pid == 0) {
1.155     markus   1255:                permanently_drop_suid(getuid());
1.100     markus   1256:                close(from[0]);
                   1257:                if (dup2(from[1], STDOUT_FILENO) < 0)
                   1258:                        fatal("ssh_keysign: dup2: %s", strerror(errno));
                   1259:                close(to[1]);
                   1260:                if (dup2(to[0], STDIN_FILENO) < 0)
                   1261:                        fatal("ssh_keysign: dup2: %s", strerror(errno));
1.103     markus   1262:                close(from[1]);
                   1263:                close(to[0]);
1.102     markus   1264:                execl(_PATH_SSH_KEY_SIGN, _PATH_SSH_KEY_SIGN, (char *) 0);
1.100     markus   1265:                fatal("ssh_keysign: exec(%s): %s", _PATH_SSH_KEY_SIGN,
                   1266:                    strerror(errno));
                   1267:        }
                   1268:        close(from[1]);
                   1269:        close(to[0]);
                   1270:
                   1271:        buffer_init(&b);
1.103     markus   1272:        buffer_put_int(&b, packet_get_connection_in()); /* send # of socket */
1.100     markus   1273:        buffer_put_string(&b, data, datalen);
1.131     djm      1274:        if (ssh_msg_send(to[1], version, &b) == -1)
                   1275:                fatal("ssh_keysign: couldn't send request");
1.100     markus   1276:
1.110     djm      1277:        if (ssh_msg_recv(from[0], &b) < 0) {
1.101     markus   1278:                error("ssh_keysign: no reply");
1.134     markus   1279:                buffer_free(&b);
1.100     markus   1280:                return -1;
                   1281:        }
1.101     markus   1282:        close(from[0]);
                   1283:        close(to[1]);
                   1284:
1.103     markus   1285:        while (waitpid(pid, &status, 0) < 0)
                   1286:                if (errno != EINTR)
                   1287:                        break;
1.101     markus   1288:
1.100     markus   1289:        if (buffer_get_char(&b) != version) {
1.101     markus   1290:                error("ssh_keysign: bad version");
1.134     markus   1291:                buffer_free(&b);
1.100     markus   1292:                return -1;
                   1293:        }
                   1294:        *sigp = buffer_get_string(&b, lenp);
1.134     markus   1295:        buffer_free(&b);
1.100     markus   1296:
                   1297:        return 0;
                   1298: }
                   1299:
1.68      markus   1300: int
                   1301: userauth_hostbased(Authctxt *authctxt)
                   1302: {
                   1303:        Key *private = NULL;
1.100     markus   1304:        Sensitive *sensitive = authctxt->sensitive;
1.68      markus   1305:        Buffer b;
                   1306:        u_char *signature, *blob;
1.163     djm      1307:        char *chost, *pkalg, *p, myname[NI_MAXHOST];
1.72      markus   1308:        const char *service;
1.68      markus   1309:        u_int blen, slen;
1.71      markus   1310:        int ok, i, len, found = 0;
1.68      markus   1311:
                   1312:        /* check for a useful key */
1.100     markus   1313:        for (i = 0; i < sensitive->nkeys; i++) {
                   1314:                private = sensitive->keys[i];
1.68      markus   1315:                if (private && private->type != KEY_RSA1) {
                   1316:                        found = 1;
                   1317:                        /* we take and free the key */
1.100     markus   1318:                        sensitive->keys[i] = NULL;
1.68      markus   1319:                        break;
                   1320:                }
                   1321:        }
                   1322:        if (!found) {
1.109     markus   1323:                debug("No more client hostkeys for hostbased authentication.");
1.68      markus   1324:                return 0;
                   1325:        }
                   1326:        if (key_to_blob(private, &blob, &blen) == 0) {
                   1327:                key_free(private);
                   1328:                return 0;
                   1329:        }
1.84      markus   1330:        /* figure out a name for the client host */
1.163     djm      1331:        p = NULL;
                   1332:        if (packet_connection_is_on_socket())
                   1333:                p = get_local_name(packet_get_connection_in());
                   1334:        if (p == NULL) {
                   1335:                if (gethostname(myname, sizeof(myname)) == -1) {
                   1336:                        verbose("userauth_hostbased: gethostname: %s",
                   1337:                            strerror(errno));
                   1338:                } else
                   1339:                        p = xstrdup(myname);
                   1340:        }
1.84      markus   1341:        if (p == NULL) {
                   1342:                error("userauth_hostbased: cannot get local ipaddr/name");
                   1343:                key_free(private);
1.148     djm      1344:                xfree(blob);
1.84      markus   1345:                return 0;
                   1346:        }
                   1347:        len = strlen(p) + 2;
1.150     djm      1348:        xasprintf(&chost, "%s.", p);
1.84      markus   1349:        debug2("userauth_hostbased: chost %s", chost);
1.112     markus   1350:        xfree(p);
1.84      markus   1351:
1.72      markus   1352:        service = datafellows & SSH_BUG_HBSERVICE ? "ssh-userauth" :
                   1353:            authctxt->service;
1.68      markus   1354:        pkalg = xstrdup(key_ssh_name(private));
                   1355:        buffer_init(&b);
                   1356:        /* construct data */
1.72      markus   1357:        buffer_put_string(&b, session_id2, session_id2_len);
1.68      markus   1358:        buffer_put_char(&b, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
                   1359:        buffer_put_cstring(&b, authctxt->server_user);
1.72      markus   1360:        buffer_put_cstring(&b, service);
1.68      markus   1361:        buffer_put_cstring(&b, authctxt->method->name);
                   1362:        buffer_put_cstring(&b, pkalg);
                   1363:        buffer_put_string(&b, blob, blen);
                   1364:        buffer_put_cstring(&b, chost);
                   1365:        buffer_put_cstring(&b, authctxt->local_user);
                   1366: #ifdef DEBUG_PK
                   1367:        buffer_dump(&b);
                   1368: #endif
1.100     markus   1369:        if (sensitive->external_keysign)
                   1370:                ok = ssh_keysign(private, &signature, &slen,
                   1371:                    buffer_ptr(&b), buffer_len(&b));
                   1372:        else
                   1373:                ok = key_sign(private, &signature, &slen,
                   1374:                    buffer_ptr(&b), buffer_len(&b));
1.68      markus   1375:        key_free(private);
                   1376:        buffer_free(&b);
                   1377:        if (ok != 0) {
                   1378:                error("key_sign failed");
                   1379:                xfree(chost);
                   1380:                xfree(pkalg);
1.148     djm      1381:                xfree(blob);
1.68      markus   1382:                return 0;
                   1383:        }
                   1384:        packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
                   1385:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->server_user);
                   1386:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->service);
                   1387:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->method->name);
                   1388:        packet_put_cstring(pkalg);
                   1389:        packet_put_string(blob, blen);
                   1390:        packet_put_cstring(chost);
                   1391:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->local_user);
                   1392:        packet_put_string(signature, slen);
                   1393:        memset(signature, 's', slen);
                   1394:        xfree(signature);
                   1395:        xfree(chost);
                   1396:        xfree(pkalg);
1.148     djm      1397:        xfree(blob);
1.68      markus   1398:
                   1399:        packet_send();
                   1400:        return 1;
1.23      markus   1401: }
1.20      markus   1402:
                   1403: /* find auth method */
                   1404:
                   1405: /*
                   1406:  * given auth method name, if configurable options permit this method fill
                   1407:  * in auth_ident field and return true, otherwise return false.
                   1408:  */
1.76      itojun   1409: static int
1.20      markus   1410: authmethod_is_enabled(Authmethod *method)
                   1411: {
                   1412:        if (method == NULL)
                   1413:                return 0;
                   1414:        /* return false if options indicate this method is disabled */
                   1415:        if  (method->enabled == NULL || *method->enabled == 0)
                   1416:                return 0;
                   1417:        /* return false if batch mode is enabled but method needs interactive mode */
                   1418:        if  (method->batch_flag != NULL && *method->batch_flag != 0)
                   1419:                return 0;
                   1420:        return 1;
                   1421: }
                   1422:
1.76      itojun   1423: static Authmethod *
1.20      markus   1424: authmethod_lookup(const char *name)
1.1       markus   1425: {
1.20      markus   1426:        Authmethod *method = NULL;
                   1427:        if (name != NULL)
                   1428:                for (method = authmethods; method->name != NULL; method++)
                   1429:                        if (strcmp(name, method->name) == 0)
                   1430:                                return method;
                   1431:        debug2("Unrecognized authentication method name: %s", name ? name : "NULL");
                   1432:        return NULL;
                   1433: }
1.1       markus   1434:
1.53      markus   1435: /* XXX internal state */
                   1436: static Authmethod *current = NULL;
                   1437: static char *supported = NULL;
                   1438: static char *preferred = NULL;
1.105     deraadt  1439:
1.20      markus   1440: /*
                   1441:  * Given the authentication method list sent by the server, return the
                   1442:  * next method we should try.  If the server initially sends a nil list,
1.67      markus   1443:  * use a built-in default list.
1.41      stevesk  1444:  */
1.76      itojun   1445: static Authmethod *
1.20      markus   1446: authmethod_get(char *authlist)
                   1447: {
1.53      markus   1448:        char *name = NULL;
1.97      markus   1449:        u_int next;
1.41      stevesk  1450:
1.20      markus   1451:        /* Use a suitable default if we're passed a nil list.  */
                   1452:        if (authlist == NULL || strlen(authlist) == 0)
1.53      markus   1453:                authlist = options.preferred_authentications;
1.20      markus   1454:
1.53      markus   1455:        if (supported == NULL || strcmp(authlist, supported) != 0) {
                   1456:                debug3("start over, passed a different list %s", authlist);
                   1457:                if (supported != NULL)
                   1458:                        xfree(supported);
                   1459:                supported = xstrdup(authlist);
                   1460:                preferred = options.preferred_authentications;
                   1461:                debug3("preferred %s", preferred);
                   1462:                current = NULL;
                   1463:        } else if (current != NULL && authmethod_is_enabled(current))
                   1464:                return current;
1.20      markus   1465:
1.53      markus   1466:        for (;;) {
                   1467:                if ((name = match_list(preferred, supported, &next)) == NULL) {
1.109     markus   1468:                        debug("No more authentication methods to try.");
1.53      markus   1469:                        current = NULL;
                   1470:                        return NULL;
                   1471:                }
                   1472:                preferred += next;
1.23      markus   1473:                debug3("authmethod_lookup %s", name);
1.53      markus   1474:                debug3("remaining preferred: %s", preferred);
                   1475:                if ((current = authmethod_lookup(name)) != NULL &&
                   1476:                    authmethod_is_enabled(current)) {
1.23      markus   1477:                        debug3("authmethod_is_enabled %s", name);
1.109     markus   1478:                        debug("Next authentication method: %s", name);
1.53      markus   1479:                        return current;
1.23      markus   1480:                }
1.1       markus   1481:        }
1.53      markus   1482: }
1.1       markus   1483:
1.79      stevesk  1484: static char *
1.53      markus   1485: authmethods_get(void)
                   1486: {
                   1487:        Authmethod *method = NULL;
1.93      markus   1488:        Buffer b;
                   1489:        char *list;
1.27      provos   1490:
1.93      markus   1491:        buffer_init(&b);
1.53      markus   1492:        for (method = authmethods; method->name != NULL; method++) {
                   1493:                if (authmethod_is_enabled(method)) {
1.93      markus   1494:                        if (buffer_len(&b) > 0)
                   1495:                                buffer_append(&b, ",", 1);
                   1496:                        buffer_append(&b, method->name, strlen(method->name));
1.53      markus   1497:                }
                   1498:        }
1.93      markus   1499:        buffer_append(&b, "\0", 1);
                   1500:        list = xstrdup(buffer_ptr(&b));
                   1501:        buffer_free(&b);
                   1502:        return list;
1.1       markus   1503: }