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Annotation of src/usr.bin/ssh/sshconnect2.c, Revision 1.166

1.166   ! djm         1: /* $OpenBSD: sshconnect2.c,v 1.165 2008/01/19 23:09:49 djm Exp $ */
1.1       markus      2: /*
                      3:  * Copyright (c) 2000 Markus Friedl.  All rights reserved.
                      4:  *
                      5:  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
                      6:  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
                      7:  * are met:
                      8:  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
                      9:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
                     10:  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
                     11:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
                     12:  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
                     13:  *
                     14:  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
                     15:  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
                     16:  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
                     17:  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
                     18:  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
                     19:  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
                     20:  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
                     21:  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
                     22:  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
                     23:  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
                     24:  */
                     25:
1.145     stevesk    26: #include <sys/types.h>
1.160     deraadt    27: #include <sys/socket.h>
1.145     stevesk    28: #include <sys/wait.h>
1.144     stevesk    29: #include <sys/queue.h>
1.146     stevesk    30: #include <sys/stat.h>
1.156     stevesk    31:
                     32: #include <errno.h>
1.164     jolan      33: #include <netdb.h>
1.159     stevesk    34: #include <stdio.h>
1.158     stevesk    35: #include <string.h>
1.160     deraadt    36: #include <signal.h>
                     37: #include <pwd.h>
1.157     stevesk    38: #include <unistd.h>
1.166   ! djm        39: #include <vis.h>
1.1       markus     40:
1.160     deraadt    41: #include "xmalloc.h"
1.1       markus     42: #include "ssh.h"
1.37      markus     43: #include "ssh2.h"
1.1       markus     44: #include "buffer.h"
                     45: #include "packet.h"
                     46: #include "compat.h"
1.37      markus     47: #include "cipher.h"
1.160     deraadt    48: #include "key.h"
1.1       markus     49: #include "kex.h"
                     50: #include "myproposal.h"
                     51: #include "sshconnect.h"
                     52: #include "authfile.h"
1.57      provos     53: #include "dh.h"
1.17      markus     54: #include "authfd.h"
1.37      markus     55: #include "log.h"
                     56: #include "readconf.h"
1.137     djm        57: #include "misc.h"
1.53      markus     58: #include "match.h"
1.61      markus     59: #include "dispatch.h"
1.68      markus     60: #include "canohost.h"
1.100     markus     61: #include "msg.h"
                     62: #include "pathnames.h"
1.154     markus     63: #include "uidswap.h"
1.22      provos     64:
1.121     markus     65: #ifdef GSSAPI
                     66: #include "ssh-gss.h"
                     67: #endif
                     68:
1.1       markus     69: /* import */
                     70: extern char *client_version_string;
                     71: extern char *server_version_string;
                     72: extern Options options;
                     73:
                     74: /*
                     75:  * SSH2 key exchange
                     76:  */
                     77:
1.32      markus     78: u_char *session_id2 = NULL;
1.120     markus     79: u_int session_id2_len = 0;
1.1       markus     80:
1.61      markus     81: char *xxx_host;
                     82: struct sockaddr *xxx_hostaddr;
                     83:
1.63      markus     84: Kex *xxx_kex = NULL;
                     85:
1.76      itojun     86: static int
1.75      markus     87: verify_host_key_callback(Key *hostkey)
1.61      markus     88: {
1.75      markus     89:        if (verify_host_key(xxx_host, xxx_hostaddr, hostkey) == -1)
1.83      markus     90:                fatal("Host key verification failed.");
1.61      markus     91:        return 0;
                     92: }
                     93:
1.1       markus     94: void
1.22      provos     95: ssh_kex2(char *host, struct sockaddr *hostaddr)
                     96: {
                     97:        Kex *kex;
1.61      markus     98:
                     99:        xxx_host = host;
                    100:        xxx_hostaddr = hostaddr;
1.22      provos    101:
1.29      markus    102:        if (options.ciphers == (char *)-1) {
1.116     itojun    103:                logit("No valid ciphers for protocol version 2 given, using defaults.");
1.29      markus    104:                options.ciphers = NULL;
1.24      markus    105:        }
1.22      provos    106:        if (options.ciphers != NULL) {
                    107:                myproposal[PROPOSAL_ENC_ALGS_CTOS] =
                    108:                myproposal[PROPOSAL_ENC_ALGS_STOC] = options.ciphers;
                    109:        }
1.60      stevesk   110:        myproposal[PROPOSAL_ENC_ALGS_CTOS] =
                    111:            compat_cipher_proposal(myproposal[PROPOSAL_ENC_ALGS_CTOS]);
                    112:        myproposal[PROPOSAL_ENC_ALGS_STOC] =
                    113:            compat_cipher_proposal(myproposal[PROPOSAL_ENC_ALGS_STOC]);
1.22      provos    114:        if (options.compression) {
1.47      markus    115:                myproposal[PROPOSAL_COMP_ALGS_CTOS] =
1.141     markus    116:                myproposal[PROPOSAL_COMP_ALGS_STOC] = "zlib@openssh.com,zlib,none";
1.22      provos    117:        } else {
1.47      markus    118:                myproposal[PROPOSAL_COMP_ALGS_CTOS] =
1.141     markus    119:                myproposal[PROPOSAL_COMP_ALGS_STOC] = "none,zlib@openssh.com,zlib";
1.47      markus    120:        }
                    121:        if (options.macs != NULL) {
                    122:                myproposal[PROPOSAL_MAC_ALGS_CTOS] =
                    123:                myproposal[PROPOSAL_MAC_ALGS_STOC] = options.macs;
1.22      provos    124:        }
1.70      markus    125:        if (options.hostkeyalgorithms != NULL)
1.88      deraadt   126:                myproposal[PROPOSAL_SERVER_HOST_KEY_ALGS] =
1.70      markus    127:                    options.hostkeyalgorithms;
1.115     markus    128:
                    129:        if (options.rekey_limit)
1.165     djm       130:                packet_set_rekey_limit((u_int32_t)options.rekey_limit);
1.22      provos    131:
1.65      markus    132:        /* start key exchange */
1.64      markus    133:        kex = kex_setup(myproposal);
1.111     markus    134:        kex->kex[KEX_DH_GRP1_SHA1] = kexdh_client;
1.138     djm       135:        kex->kex[KEX_DH_GRP14_SHA1] = kexdh_client;
1.111     markus    136:        kex->kex[KEX_DH_GEX_SHA1] = kexgex_client;
1.147     djm       137:        kex->kex[KEX_DH_GEX_SHA256] = kexgex_client;
1.61      markus    138:        kex->client_version_string=client_version_string;
                    139:        kex->server_version_string=server_version_string;
1.75      markus    140:        kex->verify_host_key=&verify_host_key_callback;
1.63      markus    141:
                    142:        xxx_kex = kex;
1.22      provos    143:
1.66      markus    144:        dispatch_run(DISPATCH_BLOCK, &kex->done, kex);
1.62      markus    145:
                    146:        session_id2 = kex->session_id;
                    147:        session_id2_len = kex->session_id_len;
1.22      provos    148:
                    149: #ifdef DEBUG_KEXDH
                    150:        /* send 1st encrypted/maced/compressed message */
                    151:        packet_start(SSH2_MSG_IGNORE);
                    152:        packet_put_cstring("markus");
                    153:        packet_send();
                    154:        packet_write_wait();
                    155: #endif
1.1       markus    156: }
1.11      markus    157:
1.1       markus    158: /*
                    159:  * Authenticate user
                    160:  */
1.20      markus    161:
                    162: typedef struct Authctxt Authctxt;
                    163: typedef struct Authmethod Authmethod;
1.117     markus    164: typedef struct identity Identity;
                    165: typedef struct idlist Idlist;
1.20      markus    166:
1.117     markus    167: struct identity {
                    168:        TAILQ_ENTRY(identity) next;
                    169:        AuthenticationConnection *ac;   /* set if agent supports key */
                    170:        Key     *key;                   /* public/private key */
                    171:        char    *filename;              /* comment for agent-only keys */
                    172:        int     tried;
                    173:        int     isprivate;              /* key points to the private key */
                    174: };
                    175: TAILQ_HEAD(idlist, identity);
1.20      markus    176:
                    177: struct Authctxt {
                    178:        const char *server_user;
1.68      markus    179:        const char *local_user;
1.20      markus    180:        const char *host;
                    181:        const char *service;
1.23      markus    182:        Authmethod *method;
1.20      markus    183:        int success;
1.51      markus    184:        char *authlist;
1.68      markus    185:        /* pubkey */
1.117     markus    186:        Idlist keys;
1.68      markus    187:        AuthenticationConnection *agent;
                    188:        /* hostbased */
1.100     markus    189:        Sensitive *sensitive;
1.82      markus    190:        /* kbd-interactive */
                    191:        int info_req_seen;
1.121     markus    192:        /* generic */
                    193:        void *methoddata;
1.20      markus    194: };
                    195: struct Authmethod {
                    196:        char    *name;          /* string to compare against server's list */
                    197:        int     (*userauth)(Authctxt *authctxt);
                    198:        int     *enabled;       /* flag in option struct that enables method */
                    199:        int     *batch_flag;    /* flag in option struct that disables method */
                    200: };
                    201:
1.92      markus    202: void   input_userauth_success(int, u_int32_t, void *);
                    203: void   input_userauth_failure(int, u_int32_t, void *);
                    204: void   input_userauth_banner(int, u_int32_t, void *);
                    205: void   input_userauth_error(int, u_int32_t, void *);
                    206: void   input_userauth_info_req(int, u_int32_t, void *);
                    207: void   input_userauth_pk_ok(int, u_int32_t, void *);
1.99      markus    208: void   input_userauth_passwd_changereq(int, u_int32_t, void *);
1.86      itojun    209:
                    210: int    userauth_none(Authctxt *);
                    211: int    userauth_pubkey(Authctxt *);
                    212: int    userauth_passwd(Authctxt *);
                    213: int    userauth_kbdint(Authctxt *);
                    214: int    userauth_hostbased(Authctxt *);
1.118     markus    215: int    userauth_kerberos(Authctxt *);
1.20      markus    216:
1.121     markus    217: #ifdef GSSAPI
                    218: int    userauth_gssapi(Authctxt *authctxt);
                    219: void   input_gssapi_response(int type, u_int32_t, void *);
                    220: void   input_gssapi_token(int type, u_int32_t, void *);
                    221: void   input_gssapi_hash(int type, u_int32_t, void *);
                    222: void   input_gssapi_error(int, u_int32_t, void *);
                    223: void   input_gssapi_errtok(int, u_int32_t, void *);
                    224: #endif
                    225:
1.86      itojun    226: void   userauth(Authctxt *, char *);
1.51      markus    227:
1.117     markus    228: static int sign_and_send_pubkey(Authctxt *, Identity *);
                    229: static void pubkey_prepare(Authctxt *);
                    230: static void pubkey_cleanup(Authctxt *);
                    231: static Key *load_identity_file(char *);
1.76      itojun    232:
                    233: static Authmethod *authmethod_get(char *authlist);
                    234: static Authmethod *authmethod_lookup(const char *name);
                    235: static char *authmethods_get(void);
1.20      markus    236:
                    237: Authmethod authmethods[] = {
1.121     markus    238: #ifdef GSSAPI
1.132     markus    239:        {"gssapi-with-mic",
1.121     markus    240:                userauth_gssapi,
                    241:                &options.gss_authentication,
                    242:                NULL},
                    243: #endif
1.81      markus    244:        {"hostbased",
                    245:                userauth_hostbased,
                    246:                &options.hostbased_authentication,
                    247:                NULL},
1.20      markus    248:        {"publickey",
                    249:                userauth_pubkey,
1.28      markus    250:                &options.pubkey_authentication,
1.20      markus    251:                NULL},
1.81      markus    252:        {"keyboard-interactive",
                    253:                userauth_kbdint,
                    254:                &options.kbd_interactive_authentication,
                    255:                &options.batch_mode},
1.20      markus    256:        {"password",
                    257:                userauth_passwd,
                    258:                &options.password_authentication,
1.23      markus    259:                &options.batch_mode},
                    260:        {"none",
                    261:                userauth_none,
                    262:                NULL,
                    263:                NULL},
1.20      markus    264:        {NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL}
                    265: };
                    266:
                    267: void
1.68      markus    268: ssh_userauth2(const char *local_user, const char *server_user, char *host,
1.100     markus    269:     Sensitive *sensitive)
1.20      markus    270: {
                    271:        Authctxt authctxt;
                    272:        int type;
1.39      markus    273:
1.73      markus    274:        if (options.challenge_response_authentication)
1.39      markus    275:                options.kbd_interactive_authentication = 1;
1.20      markus    276:
                    277:        packet_start(SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_REQUEST);
                    278:        packet_put_cstring("ssh-userauth");
                    279:        packet_send();
1.108     markus    280:        debug("SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_REQUEST sent");
1.20      markus    281:        packet_write_wait();
1.91      markus    282:        type = packet_read();
1.108     markus    283:        if (type != SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_ACCEPT)
                    284:                fatal("Server denied authentication request: %d", type);
1.20      markus    285:        if (packet_remaining() > 0) {
1.91      markus    286:                char *reply = packet_get_string(NULL);
1.108     markus    287:                debug2("service_accept: %s", reply);
1.20      markus    288:                xfree(reply);
                    289:        } else {
1.109     markus    290:                debug2("buggy server: service_accept w/o service");
1.20      markus    291:        }
1.90      markus    292:        packet_check_eom();
1.108     markus    293:        debug("SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_ACCEPT received");
1.20      markus    294:
1.53      markus    295:        if (options.preferred_authentications == NULL)
                    296:                options.preferred_authentications = authmethods_get();
                    297:
1.20      markus    298:        /* setup authentication context */
1.82      markus    299:        memset(&authctxt, 0, sizeof(authctxt));
1.117     markus    300:        pubkey_prepare(&authctxt);
1.20      markus    301:        authctxt.server_user = server_user;
1.68      markus    302:        authctxt.local_user = local_user;
1.20      markus    303:        authctxt.host = host;
                    304:        authctxt.service = "ssh-connection";            /* service name */
                    305:        authctxt.success = 0;
1.23      markus    306:        authctxt.method = authmethod_lookup("none");
1.51      markus    307:        authctxt.authlist = NULL;
1.121     markus    308:        authctxt.methoddata = NULL;
1.100     markus    309:        authctxt.sensitive = sensitive;
1.82      markus    310:        authctxt.info_req_seen = 0;
1.23      markus    311:        if (authctxt.method == NULL)
                    312:                fatal("ssh_userauth2: internal error: cannot send userauth none request");
1.20      markus    313:
                    314:        /* initial userauth request */
1.23      markus    315:        userauth_none(&authctxt);
1.20      markus    316:
1.65      markus    317:        dispatch_init(&input_userauth_error);
1.20      markus    318:        dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_SUCCESS, &input_userauth_success);
                    319:        dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_FAILURE, &input_userauth_failure);
1.35      markus    320:        dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_BANNER, &input_userauth_banner);
1.20      markus    321:        dispatch_run(DISPATCH_BLOCK, &authctxt.success, &authctxt);     /* loop until success */
                    322:
1.117     markus    323:        pubkey_cleanup(&authctxt);
1.119     markus    324:        dispatch_range(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_MIN, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_MAX, NULL);
                    325:
1.109     markus    326:        debug("Authentication succeeded (%s).", authctxt.method->name);
1.20      markus    327: }
1.119     markus    328:
1.20      markus    329: void
1.51      markus    330: userauth(Authctxt *authctxt, char *authlist)
                    331: {
1.121     markus    332:        if (authctxt->methoddata) {
                    333:                xfree(authctxt->methoddata);
                    334:                authctxt->methoddata = NULL;
                    335:        }
1.51      markus    336:        if (authlist == NULL) {
                    337:                authlist = authctxt->authlist;
                    338:        } else {
                    339:                if (authctxt->authlist)
                    340:                        xfree(authctxt->authlist);
                    341:                authctxt->authlist = authlist;
                    342:        }
                    343:        for (;;) {
                    344:                Authmethod *method = authmethod_get(authlist);
                    345:                if (method == NULL)
                    346:                        fatal("Permission denied (%s).", authlist);
                    347:                authctxt->method = method;
1.119     markus    348:
                    349:                /* reset the per method handler */
                    350:                dispatch_range(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_PER_METHOD_MIN,
                    351:                    SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_PER_METHOD_MAX, NULL);
                    352:
                    353:                /* and try new method */
1.51      markus    354:                if (method->userauth(authctxt) != 0) {
                    355:                        debug2("we sent a %s packet, wait for reply", method->name);
                    356:                        break;
                    357:                } else {
                    358:                        debug2("we did not send a packet, disable method");
                    359:                        method->enabled = NULL;
                    360:                }
                    361:        }
                    362: }
1.105     deraadt   363:
1.51      markus    364: void
1.92      markus    365: input_userauth_error(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
1.20      markus    366: {
1.35      markus    367:        fatal("input_userauth_error: bad message during authentication: "
1.140     djm       368:            "type %d", type);
1.35      markus    369: }
1.105     deraadt   370:
1.35      markus    371: void
1.92      markus    372: input_userauth_banner(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
1.35      markus    373: {
1.166   ! djm       374:        char *msg, *raw, *lang;
        !           375:        u_int len;
1.126     deraadt   376:
1.35      markus    377:        debug3("input_userauth_banner");
1.166   ! djm       378:        raw = packet_get_string(&len);
1.35      markus    379:        lang = packet_get_string(NULL);
1.166   ! djm       380:        if (options.log_level >= SYSLOG_LEVEL_INFO) {
        !           381:                if (len > 65536)
        !           382:                        len = 65536;
        !           383:                msg = xmalloc(len * 4); /* max expansion from strnvis() */
        !           384:                strnvis(msg, raw, len * 4, VIS_SAFE|VIS_OCTAL);
1.125     dtucker   385:                fprintf(stderr, "%s", msg);
1.166   ! djm       386:                xfree(msg);
        !           387:        }
        !           388:        xfree(raw);
1.35      markus    389:        xfree(lang);
1.20      markus    390: }
1.105     deraadt   391:
1.20      markus    392: void
1.92      markus    393: input_userauth_success(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
1.20      markus    394: {
                    395:        Authctxt *authctxt = ctxt;
                    396:        if (authctxt == NULL)
                    397:                fatal("input_userauth_success: no authentication context");
1.126     deraadt   398:        if (authctxt->authlist) {
1.51      markus    399:                xfree(authctxt->authlist);
1.126     deraadt   400:                authctxt->authlist = NULL;
                    401:        }
                    402:        if (authctxt->methoddata) {
1.121     markus    403:                xfree(authctxt->methoddata);
1.126     deraadt   404:                authctxt->methoddata = NULL;
                    405:        }
1.20      markus    406:        authctxt->success = 1;                  /* break out */
                    407: }
1.105     deraadt   408:
1.20      markus    409: void
1.92      markus    410: input_userauth_failure(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
1.20      markus    411: {
                    412:        Authctxt *authctxt = ctxt;
                    413:        char *authlist = NULL;
                    414:        int partial;
                    415:
                    416:        if (authctxt == NULL)
                    417:                fatal("input_userauth_failure: no authentication context");
                    418:
1.23      markus    419:        authlist = packet_get_string(NULL);
1.20      markus    420:        partial = packet_get_char();
1.90      markus    421:        packet_check_eom();
1.20      markus    422:
                    423:        if (partial != 0)
1.116     itojun    424:                logit("Authenticated with partial success.");
1.109     markus    425:        debug("Authentications that can continue: %s", authlist);
1.20      markus    426:
1.51      markus    427:        userauth(authctxt, authlist);
                    428: }
                    429: void
1.92      markus    430: input_userauth_pk_ok(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
1.51      markus    431: {
                    432:        Authctxt *authctxt = ctxt;
                    433:        Key *key = NULL;
1.117     markus    434:        Identity *id = NULL;
1.51      markus    435:        Buffer b;
1.96      markus    436:        int pktype, sent = 0;
                    437:        u_int alen, blen;
                    438:        char *pkalg, *fp;
                    439:        u_char *pkblob;
1.51      markus    440:
                    441:        if (authctxt == NULL)
                    442:                fatal("input_userauth_pk_ok: no authentication context");
                    443:        if (datafellows & SSH_BUG_PKOK) {
                    444:                /* this is similar to SSH_BUG_PKAUTH */
                    445:                debug2("input_userauth_pk_ok: SSH_BUG_PKOK");
                    446:                pkblob = packet_get_string(&blen);
                    447:                buffer_init(&b);
                    448:                buffer_append(&b, pkblob, blen);
                    449:                pkalg = buffer_get_string(&b, &alen);
                    450:                buffer_free(&b);
                    451:        } else {
                    452:                pkalg = packet_get_string(&alen);
                    453:                pkblob = packet_get_string(&blen);
                    454:        }
1.90      markus    455:        packet_check_eom();
1.51      markus    456:
1.117     markus    457:        debug("Server accepts key: pkalg %s blen %u", pkalg, blen);
1.51      markus    458:
1.117     markus    459:        if ((pktype = key_type_from_name(pkalg)) == KEY_UNSPEC) {
                    460:                debug("unknown pkalg %s", pkalg);
                    461:                goto done;
                    462:        }
                    463:        if ((key = key_from_blob(pkblob, blen)) == NULL) {
                    464:                debug("no key from blob. pkalg %s", pkalg);
                    465:                goto done;
                    466:        }
                    467:        if (key->type != pktype) {
                    468:                error("input_userauth_pk_ok: type mismatch "
                    469:                    "for decoded key (received %d, expected %d)",
                    470:                    key->type, pktype);
                    471:                goto done;
                    472:        }
                    473:        fp = key_fingerprint(key, SSH_FP_MD5, SSH_FP_HEX);
                    474:        debug2("input_userauth_pk_ok: fp %s", fp);
                    475:        xfree(fp);
                    476:
1.127     markus    477:        /*
                    478:         * search keys in the reverse order, because last candidate has been
                    479:         * moved to the end of the queue.  this also avoids confusion by
                    480:         * duplicate keys
                    481:         */
1.136     henning   482:        TAILQ_FOREACH_REVERSE(id, &authctxt->keys, idlist, next) {
1.117     markus    483:                if (key_equal(key, id->key)) {
                    484:                        sent = sign_and_send_pubkey(authctxt, id);
1.51      markus    485:                        break;
                    486:                }
1.117     markus    487:        }
                    488: done:
1.51      markus    489:        if (key != NULL)
                    490:                key_free(key);
                    491:        xfree(pkalg);
                    492:        xfree(pkblob);
                    493:
1.106     deraadt   494:        /* try another method if we did not send a packet */
1.51      markus    495:        if (sent == 0)
                    496:                userauth(authctxt, NULL);
1.20      markus    497: }
1.121     markus    498:
                    499: #ifdef GSSAPI
1.133     djm       500: int
1.121     markus    501: userauth_gssapi(Authctxt *authctxt)
                    502: {
                    503:        Gssctxt *gssctxt = NULL;
1.128     avsm      504:        static gss_OID_set gss_supported = NULL;
1.139     djm       505:        static u_int mech = 0;
1.121     markus    506:        OM_uint32 min;
                    507:        int ok = 0;
                    508:
                    509:        /* Try one GSSAPI method at a time, rather than sending them all at
                    510:         * once. */
                    511:
1.128     avsm      512:        if (gss_supported == NULL)
                    513:                gss_indicate_mechs(&min, &gss_supported);
1.121     markus    514:
                    515:        /* Check to see if the mechanism is usable before we offer it */
1.128     avsm      516:        while (mech < gss_supported->count && !ok) {
1.121     markus    517:                /* My DER encoding requires length<128 */
1.128     avsm      518:                if (gss_supported->elements[mech].length < 128 &&
1.161     djm       519:                    ssh_gssapi_check_mechanism(&gssctxt,
                    520:                    &gss_supported->elements[mech], authctxt->host)) {
1.121     markus    521:                        ok = 1; /* Mechanism works */
                    522:                } else {
                    523:                        mech++;
                    524:                }
                    525:        }
                    526:
1.161     djm       527:        if (!ok)
1.139     djm       528:                return 0;
1.121     markus    529:
                    530:        authctxt->methoddata=(void *)gssctxt;
                    531:
                    532:        packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
                    533:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->server_user);
                    534:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->service);
                    535:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->method->name);
                    536:
                    537:        packet_put_int(1);
                    538:
1.129     markus    539:        packet_put_int((gss_supported->elements[mech].length) + 2);
                    540:        packet_put_char(SSH_GSS_OIDTYPE);
                    541:        packet_put_char(gss_supported->elements[mech].length);
                    542:        packet_put_raw(gss_supported->elements[mech].elements,
                    543:            gss_supported->elements[mech].length);
1.121     markus    544:
                    545:        packet_send();
                    546:
                    547:        dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_RESPONSE, &input_gssapi_response);
                    548:        dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_TOKEN, &input_gssapi_token);
                    549:        dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_ERROR, &input_gssapi_error);
                    550:        dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_ERRTOK, &input_gssapi_errtok);
                    551:
                    552:        mech++; /* Move along to next candidate */
                    553:
                    554:        return 1;
                    555: }
                    556:
1.130     markus    557: static OM_uint32
                    558: process_gssapi_token(void *ctxt, gss_buffer_t recv_tok)
                    559: {
                    560:        Authctxt *authctxt = ctxt;
                    561:        Gssctxt *gssctxt = authctxt->methoddata;
                    562:        gss_buffer_desc send_tok = GSS_C_EMPTY_BUFFER;
1.142     djm       563:        gss_buffer_desc mic = GSS_C_EMPTY_BUFFER;
                    564:        gss_buffer_desc gssbuf;
1.132     markus    565:        OM_uint32 status, ms, flags;
                    566:        Buffer b;
1.133     djm       567:
1.130     markus    568:        status = ssh_gssapi_init_ctx(gssctxt, options.gss_deleg_creds,
1.132     markus    569:            recv_tok, &send_tok, &flags);
1.130     markus    570:
                    571:        if (send_tok.length > 0) {
                    572:                if (GSS_ERROR(status))
                    573:                        packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_ERRTOK);
                    574:                else
                    575:                        packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_TOKEN);
1.133     djm       576:
1.130     markus    577:                packet_put_string(send_tok.value, send_tok.length);
                    578:                packet_send();
                    579:                gss_release_buffer(&ms, &send_tok);
                    580:        }
1.133     djm       581:
1.130     markus    582:        if (status == GSS_S_COMPLETE) {
1.132     markus    583:                /* send either complete or MIC, depending on mechanism */
                    584:                if (!(flags & GSS_C_INTEG_FLAG)) {
                    585:                        packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_EXCHANGE_COMPLETE);
                    586:                        packet_send();
                    587:                } else {
                    588:                        ssh_gssapi_buildmic(&b, authctxt->server_user,
                    589:                            authctxt->service, "gssapi-with-mic");
                    590:
                    591:                        gssbuf.value = buffer_ptr(&b);
                    592:                        gssbuf.length = buffer_len(&b);
1.133     djm       593:
1.132     markus    594:                        status = ssh_gssapi_sign(gssctxt, &gssbuf, &mic);
1.133     djm       595:
1.132     markus    596:                        if (!GSS_ERROR(status)) {
                    597:                                packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_MIC);
                    598:                                packet_put_string(mic.value, mic.length);
1.133     djm       599:
1.132     markus    600:                                packet_send();
                    601:                        }
1.133     djm       602:
1.132     markus    603:                        buffer_free(&b);
                    604:                        gss_release_buffer(&ms, &mic);
1.133     djm       605:                }
1.130     markus    606:        }
1.133     djm       607:
1.130     markus    608:        return status;
                    609: }
                    610:
1.121     markus    611: void
                    612: input_gssapi_response(int type, u_int32_t plen, void *ctxt)
                    613: {
                    614:        Authctxt *authctxt = ctxt;
                    615:        Gssctxt *gssctxt;
                    616:        int oidlen;
                    617:        char *oidv;
                    618:
                    619:        if (authctxt == NULL)
                    620:                fatal("input_gssapi_response: no authentication context");
                    621:        gssctxt = authctxt->methoddata;
                    622:
                    623:        /* Setup our OID */
                    624:        oidv = packet_get_string(&oidlen);
                    625:
1.129     markus    626:        if (oidlen <= 2 ||
                    627:            oidv[0] != SSH_GSS_OIDTYPE ||
                    628:            oidv[1] != oidlen - 2) {
1.130     markus    629:                xfree(oidv);
1.129     markus    630:                debug("Badly encoded mechanism OID received");
                    631:                userauth(authctxt, NULL);
                    632:                return;
1.121     markus    633:        }
1.129     markus    634:
                    635:        if (!ssh_gssapi_check_oid(gssctxt, oidv + 2, oidlen - 2))
                    636:                fatal("Server returned different OID than expected");
1.121     markus    637:
                    638:        packet_check_eom();
                    639:
                    640:        xfree(oidv);
                    641:
1.130     markus    642:        if (GSS_ERROR(process_gssapi_token(ctxt, GSS_C_NO_BUFFER))) {
1.121     markus    643:                /* Start again with next method on list */
                    644:                debug("Trying to start again");
                    645:                userauth(authctxt, NULL);
                    646:                return;
                    647:        }
                    648: }
                    649:
                    650: void
                    651: input_gssapi_token(int type, u_int32_t plen, void *ctxt)
                    652: {
                    653:        Authctxt *authctxt = ctxt;
                    654:        gss_buffer_desc recv_tok;
1.130     markus    655:        OM_uint32 status;
1.121     markus    656:        u_int slen;
                    657:
                    658:        if (authctxt == NULL)
                    659:                fatal("input_gssapi_response: no authentication context");
                    660:
                    661:        recv_tok.value = packet_get_string(&slen);
                    662:        recv_tok.length = slen; /* safe typecast */
                    663:
                    664:        packet_check_eom();
                    665:
1.130     markus    666:        status = process_gssapi_token(ctxt, &recv_tok);
1.121     markus    667:
                    668:        xfree(recv_tok.value);
                    669:
                    670:        if (GSS_ERROR(status)) {
                    671:                /* Start again with the next method in the list */
                    672:                userauth(authctxt, NULL);
                    673:                return;
                    674:        }
                    675: }
                    676:
                    677: void
                    678: input_gssapi_errtok(int type, u_int32_t plen, void *ctxt)
                    679: {
                    680:        Authctxt *authctxt = ctxt;
                    681:        Gssctxt *gssctxt;
                    682:        gss_buffer_desc send_tok = GSS_C_EMPTY_BUFFER;
                    683:        gss_buffer_desc recv_tok;
                    684:        OM_uint32 status, ms;
1.123     deraadt   685:        u_int len;
1.121     markus    686:
                    687:        if (authctxt == NULL)
                    688:                fatal("input_gssapi_response: no authentication context");
                    689:        gssctxt = authctxt->methoddata;
                    690:
1.123     deraadt   691:        recv_tok.value = packet_get_string(&len);
                    692:        recv_tok.length = len;
1.121     markus    693:
                    694:        packet_check_eom();
                    695:
                    696:        /* Stick it into GSSAPI and see what it says */
                    697:        status = ssh_gssapi_init_ctx(gssctxt, options.gss_deleg_creds,
1.140     djm       698:            &recv_tok, &send_tok, NULL);
1.121     markus    699:
                    700:        xfree(recv_tok.value);
                    701:        gss_release_buffer(&ms, &send_tok);
                    702:
                    703:        /* Server will be returning a failed packet after this one */
                    704: }
                    705:
                    706: void
                    707: input_gssapi_error(int type, u_int32_t plen, void *ctxt)
                    708: {
                    709:        OM_uint32 maj, min;
                    710:        char *msg;
                    711:        char *lang;
                    712:
                    713:        maj=packet_get_int();
                    714:        min=packet_get_int();
                    715:        msg=packet_get_string(NULL);
                    716:        lang=packet_get_string(NULL);
                    717:
                    718:        packet_check_eom();
                    719:
1.143     stevesk   720:        debug("Server GSSAPI Error:\n%s", msg);
1.121     markus    721:        xfree(msg);
                    722:        xfree(lang);
                    723: }
                    724: #endif /* GSSAPI */
1.20      markus    725:
1.1       markus    726: int
1.23      markus    727: userauth_none(Authctxt *authctxt)
                    728: {
                    729:        /* initial userauth request */
                    730:        packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
                    731:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->server_user);
                    732:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->service);
                    733:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->method->name);
                    734:        packet_send();
                    735:        return 1;
                    736: }
                    737:
                    738: int
1.20      markus    739: userauth_passwd(Authctxt *authctxt)
1.1       markus    740: {
1.6       markus    741:        static int attempt = 0;
1.99      markus    742:        char prompt[150];
1.1       markus    743:        char *password;
1.6       markus    744:
1.13      todd      745:        if (attempt++ >= options.number_of_password_prompts)
1.6       markus    746:                return 0;
1.13      todd      747:
1.87      deraadt   748:        if (attempt != 1)
1.13      todd      749:                error("Permission denied, please try again.");
1.1       markus    750:
1.43      itojun    751:        snprintf(prompt, sizeof(prompt), "%.30s@%.128s's password: ",
1.20      markus    752:            authctxt->server_user, authctxt->host);
1.1       markus    753:        password = read_passphrase(prompt, 0);
                    754:        packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
1.20      markus    755:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->server_user);
                    756:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->service);
1.23      markus    757:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->method->name);
1.1       markus    758:        packet_put_char(0);
1.49      markus    759:        packet_put_cstring(password);
1.1       markus    760:        memset(password, 0, strlen(password));
                    761:        xfree(password);
1.85      markus    762:        packet_add_padding(64);
1.1       markus    763:        packet_send();
1.99      markus    764:
1.104     deraadt   765:        dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_PASSWD_CHANGEREQ,
1.99      markus    766:            &input_userauth_passwd_changereq);
                    767:
1.1       markus    768:        return 1;
                    769: }
1.99      markus    770: /*
                    771:  * parse PASSWD_CHANGEREQ, prompt user and send SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST
                    772:  */
                    773: void
1.153     djm       774: input_userauth_passwd_changereq(int type, u_int32_t seqnr, void *ctxt)
1.99      markus    775: {
                    776:        Authctxt *authctxt = ctxt;
                    777:        char *info, *lang, *password = NULL, *retype = NULL;
                    778:        char prompt[150];
                    779:
                    780:        debug2("input_userauth_passwd_changereq");
                    781:
                    782:        if (authctxt == NULL)
                    783:                fatal("input_userauth_passwd_changereq: "
                    784:                    "no authentication context");
                    785:
                    786:        info = packet_get_string(NULL);
                    787:        lang = packet_get_string(NULL);
                    788:        if (strlen(info) > 0)
1.116     itojun    789:                logit("%s", info);
1.99      markus    790:        xfree(info);
                    791:        xfree(lang);
                    792:        packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
                    793:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->server_user);
                    794:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->service);
                    795:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->method->name);
                    796:        packet_put_char(1);                     /* additional info */
1.104     deraadt   797:        snprintf(prompt, sizeof(prompt),
1.99      markus    798:            "Enter %.30s@%.128s's old password: ",
                    799:            authctxt->server_user, authctxt->host);
                    800:        password = read_passphrase(prompt, 0);
                    801:        packet_put_cstring(password);
                    802:        memset(password, 0, strlen(password));
                    803:        xfree(password);
                    804:        password = NULL;
                    805:        while (password == NULL) {
1.104     deraadt   806:                snprintf(prompt, sizeof(prompt),
1.99      markus    807:                    "Enter %.30s@%.128s's new password: ",
                    808:                    authctxt->server_user, authctxt->host);
                    809:                password = read_passphrase(prompt, RP_ALLOW_EOF);
                    810:                if (password == NULL) {
                    811:                        /* bail out */
                    812:                        return;
                    813:                }
1.104     deraadt   814:                snprintf(prompt, sizeof(prompt),
1.99      markus    815:                    "Retype %.30s@%.128s's new password: ",
                    816:                    authctxt->server_user, authctxt->host);
                    817:                retype = read_passphrase(prompt, 0);
                    818:                if (strcmp(password, retype) != 0) {
                    819:                        memset(password, 0, strlen(password));
                    820:                        xfree(password);
1.116     itojun    821:                        logit("Mismatch; try again, EOF to quit.");
1.99      markus    822:                        password = NULL;
                    823:                }
                    824:                memset(retype, 0, strlen(retype));
                    825:                xfree(retype);
                    826:        }
                    827:        packet_put_cstring(password);
                    828:        memset(password, 0, strlen(password));
                    829:        xfree(password);
                    830:        packet_add_padding(64);
                    831:        packet_send();
1.104     deraadt   832:
                    833:        dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_PASSWD_CHANGEREQ,
1.99      markus    834:            &input_userauth_passwd_changereq);
1.117     markus    835: }
                    836:
                    837: static int
                    838: identity_sign(Identity *id, u_char **sigp, u_int *lenp,
                    839:     u_char *data, u_int datalen)
                    840: {
                    841:        Key *prv;
                    842:        int ret;
1.99      markus    843:
1.117     markus    844:        /* the agent supports this key */
                    845:        if (id->ac)
                    846:                return (ssh_agent_sign(id->ac, id->key, sigp, lenp,
                    847:                    data, datalen));
                    848:        /*
                    849:         * we have already loaded the private key or
                    850:         * the private key is stored in external hardware
                    851:         */
                    852:        if (id->isprivate || (id->key->flags & KEY_FLAG_EXT))
                    853:                return (key_sign(id->key, sigp, lenp, data, datalen));
                    854:        /* load the private key from the file */
                    855:        if ((prv = load_identity_file(id->filename)) == NULL)
                    856:                return (-1);
                    857:        ret = key_sign(prv, sigp, lenp, data, datalen);
                    858:        key_free(prv);
                    859:        return (ret);
1.51      markus    860: }
                    861:
1.76      itojun    862: static int
1.117     markus    863: sign_and_send_pubkey(Authctxt *authctxt, Identity *id)
1.1       markus    864: {
                    865:        Buffer b;
1.32      markus    866:        u_char *blob, *signature;
1.96      markus    867:        u_int bloblen, slen;
1.120     markus    868:        u_int skip = 0;
1.17      markus    869:        int ret = -1;
1.23      markus    870:        int have_sig = 1;
1.1       markus    871:
1.30      markus    872:        debug3("sign_and_send_pubkey");
1.51      markus    873:
1.117     markus    874:        if (key_to_blob(id->key, &blob, &bloblen) == 0) {
1.28      markus    875:                /* we cannot handle this key */
1.30      markus    876:                debug3("sign_and_send_pubkey: cannot handle key");
1.28      markus    877:                return 0;
                    878:        }
1.1       markus    879:        /* data to be signed */
                    880:        buffer_init(&b);
1.26      markus    881:        if (datafellows & SSH_OLD_SESSIONID) {
                    882:                buffer_append(&b, session_id2, session_id2_len);
1.41      stevesk   883:                skip = session_id2_len;
1.26      markus    884:        } else {
1.14      markus    885:                buffer_put_string(&b, session_id2, session_id2_len);
                    886:                skip = buffer_len(&b);
                    887:        }
1.1       markus    888:        buffer_put_char(&b, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
1.20      markus    889:        buffer_put_cstring(&b, authctxt->server_user);
1.10      markus    890:        buffer_put_cstring(&b,
1.30      markus    891:            datafellows & SSH_BUG_PKSERVICE ?
1.10      markus    892:            "ssh-userauth" :
1.20      markus    893:            authctxt->service);
1.30      markus    894:        if (datafellows & SSH_BUG_PKAUTH) {
                    895:                buffer_put_char(&b, have_sig);
                    896:        } else {
                    897:                buffer_put_cstring(&b, authctxt->method->name);
                    898:                buffer_put_char(&b, have_sig);
1.117     markus    899:                buffer_put_cstring(&b, key_ssh_name(id->key));
1.30      markus    900:        }
1.1       markus    901:        buffer_put_string(&b, blob, bloblen);
                    902:
                    903:        /* generate signature */
1.117     markus    904:        ret = identity_sign(id, &signature, &slen,
1.51      markus    905:            buffer_ptr(&b), buffer_len(&b));
1.17      markus    906:        if (ret == -1) {
                    907:                xfree(blob);
                    908:                buffer_free(&b);
                    909:                return 0;
                    910:        }
1.28      markus    911: #ifdef DEBUG_PK
1.1       markus    912:        buffer_dump(&b);
                    913: #endif
1.30      markus    914:        if (datafellows & SSH_BUG_PKSERVICE) {
1.10      markus    915:                buffer_clear(&b);
                    916:                buffer_append(&b, session_id2, session_id2_len);
1.51      markus    917:                skip = session_id2_len;
1.10      markus    918:                buffer_put_char(&b, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
1.20      markus    919:                buffer_put_cstring(&b, authctxt->server_user);
                    920:                buffer_put_cstring(&b, authctxt->service);
1.23      markus    921:                buffer_put_cstring(&b, authctxt->method->name);
                    922:                buffer_put_char(&b, have_sig);
1.30      markus    923:                if (!(datafellows & SSH_BUG_PKAUTH))
1.117     markus    924:                        buffer_put_cstring(&b, key_ssh_name(id->key));
1.10      markus    925:                buffer_put_string(&b, blob, bloblen);
                    926:        }
                    927:        xfree(blob);
1.51      markus    928:
1.1       markus    929:        /* append signature */
                    930:        buffer_put_string(&b, signature, slen);
                    931:        xfree(signature);
                    932:
                    933:        /* skip session id and packet type */
1.14      markus    934:        if (buffer_len(&b) < skip + 1)
1.20      markus    935:                fatal("userauth_pubkey: internal error");
1.14      markus    936:        buffer_consume(&b, skip + 1);
1.1       markus    937:
                    938:        /* put remaining data from buffer into packet */
                    939:        packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
                    940:        packet_put_raw(buffer_ptr(&b), buffer_len(&b));
                    941:        buffer_free(&b);
                    942:        packet_send();
1.17      markus    943:
                    944:        return 1;
1.16      markus    945: }
                    946:
1.76      itojun    947: static int
1.117     markus    948: send_pubkey_test(Authctxt *authctxt, Identity *id)
1.20      markus    949: {
1.51      markus    950:        u_char *blob;
1.97      markus    951:        u_int bloblen, have_sig = 0;
1.20      markus    952:
1.51      markus    953:        debug3("send_pubkey_test");
1.16      markus    954:
1.117     markus    955:        if (key_to_blob(id->key, &blob, &bloblen) == 0) {
1.51      markus    956:                /* we cannot handle this key */
                    957:                debug3("send_pubkey_test: cannot handle key");
1.16      markus    958:                return 0;
                    959:        }
1.51      markus    960:        /* register callback for USERAUTH_PK_OK message */
                    961:        dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_PK_OK, &input_userauth_pk_ok);
                    962:
                    963:        packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
                    964:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->server_user);
                    965:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->service);
                    966:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->method->name);
                    967:        packet_put_char(have_sig);
                    968:        if (!(datafellows & SSH_BUG_PKAUTH))
1.117     markus    969:                packet_put_cstring(key_ssh_name(id->key));
1.51      markus    970:        packet_put_string(blob, bloblen);
                    971:        xfree(blob);
                    972:        packet_send();
                    973:        return 1;
                    974: }
                    975:
1.76      itojun    976: static Key *
1.51      markus    977: load_identity_file(char *filename)
                    978: {
                    979:        Key *private;
                    980:        char prompt[300], *passphrase;
1.152     dtucker   981:        int perm_ok, quit, i;
1.52      markus    982:        struct stat st;
1.16      markus    983:
1.52      markus    984:        if (stat(filename, &st) < 0) {
                    985:                debug3("no such identity: %s", filename);
                    986:                return NULL;
                    987:        }
1.152     dtucker   988:        private = key_load_private_type(KEY_UNSPEC, filename, "", NULL, &perm_ok);
                    989:        if (!perm_ok)
                    990:                return NULL;
1.56      markus    991:        if (private == NULL) {
                    992:                if (options.batch_mode)
1.51      markus    993:                        return NULL;
1.16      markus    994:                snprintf(prompt, sizeof prompt,
1.88      deraadt   995:                    "Enter passphrase for key '%.100s': ", filename);
1.20      markus    996:                for (i = 0; i < options.number_of_password_prompts; i++) {
                    997:                        passphrase = read_passphrase(prompt, 0);
                    998:                        if (strcmp(passphrase, "") != 0) {
1.152     dtucker   999:                                private = key_load_private_type(KEY_UNSPEC,
                   1000:                                    filename, passphrase, NULL, NULL);
1.51      markus   1001:                                quit = 0;
1.20      markus   1002:                        } else {
                   1003:                                debug2("no passphrase given, try next key");
1.51      markus   1004:                                quit = 1;
1.20      markus   1005:                        }
                   1006:                        memset(passphrase, 0, strlen(passphrase));
                   1007:                        xfree(passphrase);
1.56      markus   1008:                        if (private != NULL || quit)
1.20      markus   1009:                                break;
                   1010:                        debug2("bad passphrase given, try again...");
1.16      markus   1011:                }
                   1012:        }
1.51      markus   1013:        return private;
                   1014: }
                   1015:
1.117     markus   1016: /*
                   1017:  * try keys in the following order:
                   1018:  *     1. agent keys that are found in the config file
                   1019:  *     2. other agent keys
                   1020:  *     3. keys that are only listed in the config file
                   1021:  */
                   1022: static void
                   1023: pubkey_prepare(Authctxt *authctxt)
1.51      markus   1024: {
1.117     markus   1025:        Identity *id;
                   1026:        Idlist agent, files, *preferred;
                   1027:        Key *key;
                   1028:        AuthenticationConnection *ac;
                   1029:        char *comment;
                   1030:        int i, found;
1.51      markus   1031:
1.117     markus   1032:        TAILQ_INIT(&agent);     /* keys from the agent */
                   1033:        TAILQ_INIT(&files);     /* keys from the config file */
                   1034:        preferred = &authctxt->keys;
                   1035:        TAILQ_INIT(preferred);  /* preferred order of keys */
                   1036:
                   1037:        /* list of keys stored in the filesystem */
                   1038:        for (i = 0; i < options.num_identity_files; i++) {
                   1039:                key = options.identity_keys[i];
                   1040:                if (key && key->type == KEY_RSA1)
                   1041:                        continue;
                   1042:                options.identity_keys[i] = NULL;
1.150     djm      1043:                id = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*id));
1.117     markus   1044:                id->key = key;
                   1045:                id->filename = xstrdup(options.identity_files[i]);
                   1046:                TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&files, id, next);
                   1047:        }
                   1048:        /* list of keys supported by the agent */
                   1049:        if ((ac = ssh_get_authentication_connection())) {
                   1050:                for (key = ssh_get_first_identity(ac, &comment, 2);
                   1051:                    key != NULL;
                   1052:                    key = ssh_get_next_identity(ac, &comment, 2)) {
                   1053:                        found = 0;
                   1054:                        TAILQ_FOREACH(id, &files, next) {
1.133     djm      1055:                                /* agent keys from the config file are preferred */
1.117     markus   1056:                                if (key_equal(key, id->key)) {
                   1057:                                        key_free(key);
                   1058:                                        xfree(comment);
                   1059:                                        TAILQ_REMOVE(&files, id, next);
                   1060:                                        TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(preferred, id, next);
                   1061:                                        id->ac = ac;
                   1062:                                        found = 1;
                   1063:                                        break;
                   1064:                                }
                   1065:                        }
1.135     markus   1066:                        if (!found && !options.identities_only) {
1.150     djm      1067:                                id = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*id));
1.117     markus   1068:                                id->key = key;
                   1069:                                id->filename = comment;
                   1070:                                id->ac = ac;
                   1071:                                TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&agent, id, next);
                   1072:                        }
                   1073:                }
                   1074:                /* append remaining agent keys */
                   1075:                for (id = TAILQ_FIRST(&agent); id; id = TAILQ_FIRST(&agent)) {
                   1076:                        TAILQ_REMOVE(&agent, id, next);
                   1077:                        TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(preferred, id, next);
                   1078:                }
                   1079:                authctxt->agent = ac;
                   1080:        }
                   1081:        /* append remaining keys from the config file */
                   1082:        for (id = TAILQ_FIRST(&files); id; id = TAILQ_FIRST(&files)) {
                   1083:                TAILQ_REMOVE(&files, id, next);
                   1084:                TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(preferred, id, next);
                   1085:        }
                   1086:        TAILQ_FOREACH(id, preferred, next) {
                   1087:                debug2("key: %s (%p)", id->filename, id->key);
                   1088:        }
1.17      markus   1089: }
                   1090:
1.117     markus   1091: static void
                   1092: pubkey_cleanup(Authctxt *authctxt)
1.51      markus   1093: {
1.117     markus   1094:        Identity *id;
1.51      markus   1095:
1.117     markus   1096:        if (authctxt->agent != NULL)
                   1097:                ssh_close_authentication_connection(authctxt->agent);
                   1098:        for (id = TAILQ_FIRST(&authctxt->keys); id;
                   1099:            id = TAILQ_FIRST(&authctxt->keys)) {
                   1100:                TAILQ_REMOVE(&authctxt->keys, id, next);
                   1101:                if (id->key)
                   1102:                        key_free(id->key);
                   1103:                if (id->filename)
                   1104:                        xfree(id->filename);
                   1105:                xfree(id);
                   1106:        }
1.1       markus   1107: }
                   1108:
1.20      markus   1109: int
                   1110: userauth_pubkey(Authctxt *authctxt)
                   1111: {
1.117     markus   1112:        Identity *id;
1.20      markus   1113:        int sent = 0;
                   1114:
1.117     markus   1115:        while ((id = TAILQ_FIRST(&authctxt->keys))) {
                   1116:                if (id->tried++)
                   1117:                        return (0);
1.127     markus   1118:                /* move key to the end of the queue */
1.117     markus   1119:                TAILQ_REMOVE(&authctxt->keys, id, next);
                   1120:                TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&authctxt->keys, id, next);
                   1121:                /*
                   1122:                 * send a test message if we have the public key. for
                   1123:                 * encrypted keys we cannot do this and have to load the
                   1124:                 * private key instead
                   1125:                 */
                   1126:                if (id->key && id->key->type != KEY_RSA1) {
                   1127:                        debug("Offering public key: %s", id->filename);
                   1128:                        sent = send_pubkey_test(authctxt, id);
                   1129:                } else if (id->key == NULL) {
                   1130:                        debug("Trying private key: %s", id->filename);
                   1131:                        id->key = load_identity_file(id->filename);
                   1132:                        if (id->key != NULL) {
                   1133:                                id->isprivate = 1;
                   1134:                                sent = sign_and_send_pubkey(authctxt, id);
                   1135:                                key_free(id->key);
                   1136:                                id->key = NULL;
1.51      markus   1137:                        }
                   1138:                }
1.117     markus   1139:                if (sent)
                   1140:                        return (sent);
1.28      markus   1141:        }
1.117     markus   1142:        return (0);
1.20      markus   1143: }
                   1144:
1.23      markus   1145: /*
                   1146:  * Send userauth request message specifying keyboard-interactive method.
                   1147:  */
                   1148: int
                   1149: userauth_kbdint(Authctxt *authctxt)
                   1150: {
                   1151:        static int attempt = 0;
                   1152:
                   1153:        if (attempt++ >= options.number_of_password_prompts)
                   1154:                return 0;
1.82      markus   1155:        /* disable if no SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_INFO_REQUEST has been seen */
                   1156:        if (attempt > 1 && !authctxt->info_req_seen) {
                   1157:                debug3("userauth_kbdint: disable: no info_req_seen");
                   1158:                dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_INFO_REQUEST, NULL);
                   1159:                return 0;
                   1160:        }
1.23      markus   1161:
                   1162:        debug2("userauth_kbdint");
                   1163:        packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
                   1164:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->server_user);
                   1165:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->service);
                   1166:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->method->name);
                   1167:        packet_put_cstring("");                                 /* lang */
                   1168:        packet_put_cstring(options.kbd_interactive_devices ?
                   1169:            options.kbd_interactive_devices : "");
                   1170:        packet_send();
                   1171:
                   1172:        dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_INFO_REQUEST, &input_userauth_info_req);
                   1173:        return 1;
                   1174: }
                   1175:
                   1176: /*
1.46      markus   1177:  * parse INFO_REQUEST, prompt user and send INFO_RESPONSE
1.23      markus   1178:  */
                   1179: void
1.92      markus   1180: input_userauth_info_req(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
1.23      markus   1181: {
                   1182:        Authctxt *authctxt = ctxt;
1.46      markus   1183:        char *name, *inst, *lang, *prompt, *response;
1.32      markus   1184:        u_int num_prompts, i;
1.23      markus   1185:        int echo = 0;
                   1186:
                   1187:        debug2("input_userauth_info_req");
                   1188:
                   1189:        if (authctxt == NULL)
                   1190:                fatal("input_userauth_info_req: no authentication context");
1.82      markus   1191:
                   1192:        authctxt->info_req_seen = 1;
1.23      markus   1193:
                   1194:        name = packet_get_string(NULL);
                   1195:        inst = packet_get_string(NULL);
                   1196:        lang = packet_get_string(NULL);
                   1197:        if (strlen(name) > 0)
1.116     itojun   1198:                logit("%s", name);
1.23      markus   1199:        if (strlen(inst) > 0)
1.116     itojun   1200:                logit("%s", inst);
1.46      markus   1201:        xfree(name);
1.23      markus   1202:        xfree(inst);
1.46      markus   1203:        xfree(lang);
1.23      markus   1204:
                   1205:        num_prompts = packet_get_int();
                   1206:        /*
                   1207:         * Begin to build info response packet based on prompts requested.
                   1208:         * We commit to providing the correct number of responses, so if
                   1209:         * further on we run into a problem that prevents this, we have to
                   1210:         * be sure and clean this up and send a correct error response.
                   1211:         */
                   1212:        packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_INFO_RESPONSE);
                   1213:        packet_put_int(num_prompts);
                   1214:
1.73      markus   1215:        debug2("input_userauth_info_req: num_prompts %d", num_prompts);
1.23      markus   1216:        for (i = 0; i < num_prompts; i++) {
                   1217:                prompt = packet_get_string(NULL);
                   1218:                echo = packet_get_char();
                   1219:
1.77      markus   1220:                response = read_passphrase(prompt, echo ? RP_ECHO : 0);
1.23      markus   1221:
1.49      markus   1222:                packet_put_cstring(response);
1.23      markus   1223:                memset(response, 0, strlen(response));
                   1224:                xfree(response);
                   1225:                xfree(prompt);
                   1226:        }
1.90      markus   1227:        packet_check_eom(); /* done with parsing incoming message. */
1.23      markus   1228:
1.85      markus   1229:        packet_add_padding(64);
1.23      markus   1230:        packet_send();
1.68      markus   1231: }
                   1232:
1.100     markus   1233: static int
1.105     deraadt  1234: ssh_keysign(Key *key, u_char **sigp, u_int *lenp,
1.100     markus   1235:     u_char *data, u_int datalen)
                   1236: {
                   1237:        Buffer b;
1.101     markus   1238:        struct stat st;
1.100     markus   1239:        pid_t pid;
1.103     markus   1240:        int to[2], from[2], status, version = 2;
1.100     markus   1241:
1.109     markus   1242:        debug2("ssh_keysign called");
1.100     markus   1243:
1.101     markus   1244:        if (stat(_PATH_SSH_KEY_SIGN, &st) < 0) {
                   1245:                error("ssh_keysign: no installed: %s", strerror(errno));
                   1246:                return -1;
                   1247:        }
1.100     markus   1248:        if (fflush(stdout) != 0)
                   1249:                error("ssh_keysign: fflush: %s", strerror(errno));
                   1250:        if (pipe(to) < 0) {
                   1251:                error("ssh_keysign: pipe: %s", strerror(errno));
                   1252:                return -1;
                   1253:        }
                   1254:        if (pipe(from) < 0) {
                   1255:                error("ssh_keysign: pipe: %s", strerror(errno));
                   1256:                return -1;
                   1257:        }
                   1258:        if ((pid = fork()) < 0) {
                   1259:                error("ssh_keysign: fork: %s", strerror(errno));
                   1260:                return -1;
                   1261:        }
                   1262:        if (pid == 0) {
1.155     markus   1263:                permanently_drop_suid(getuid());
1.100     markus   1264:                close(from[0]);
                   1265:                if (dup2(from[1], STDOUT_FILENO) < 0)
                   1266:                        fatal("ssh_keysign: dup2: %s", strerror(errno));
                   1267:                close(to[1]);
                   1268:                if (dup2(to[0], STDIN_FILENO) < 0)
                   1269:                        fatal("ssh_keysign: dup2: %s", strerror(errno));
1.103     markus   1270:                close(from[1]);
                   1271:                close(to[0]);
1.102     markus   1272:                execl(_PATH_SSH_KEY_SIGN, _PATH_SSH_KEY_SIGN, (char *) 0);
1.100     markus   1273:                fatal("ssh_keysign: exec(%s): %s", _PATH_SSH_KEY_SIGN,
                   1274:                    strerror(errno));
                   1275:        }
                   1276:        close(from[1]);
                   1277:        close(to[0]);
                   1278:
                   1279:        buffer_init(&b);
1.103     markus   1280:        buffer_put_int(&b, packet_get_connection_in()); /* send # of socket */
1.100     markus   1281:        buffer_put_string(&b, data, datalen);
1.131     djm      1282:        if (ssh_msg_send(to[1], version, &b) == -1)
                   1283:                fatal("ssh_keysign: couldn't send request");
1.100     markus   1284:
1.110     djm      1285:        if (ssh_msg_recv(from[0], &b) < 0) {
1.101     markus   1286:                error("ssh_keysign: no reply");
1.134     markus   1287:                buffer_free(&b);
1.100     markus   1288:                return -1;
                   1289:        }
1.101     markus   1290:        close(from[0]);
                   1291:        close(to[1]);
                   1292:
1.103     markus   1293:        while (waitpid(pid, &status, 0) < 0)
                   1294:                if (errno != EINTR)
                   1295:                        break;
1.101     markus   1296:
1.100     markus   1297:        if (buffer_get_char(&b) != version) {
1.101     markus   1298:                error("ssh_keysign: bad version");
1.134     markus   1299:                buffer_free(&b);
1.100     markus   1300:                return -1;
                   1301:        }
                   1302:        *sigp = buffer_get_string(&b, lenp);
1.134     markus   1303:        buffer_free(&b);
1.100     markus   1304:
                   1305:        return 0;
                   1306: }
                   1307:
1.68      markus   1308: int
                   1309: userauth_hostbased(Authctxt *authctxt)
                   1310: {
                   1311:        Key *private = NULL;
1.100     markus   1312:        Sensitive *sensitive = authctxt->sensitive;
1.68      markus   1313:        Buffer b;
                   1314:        u_char *signature, *blob;
1.163     djm      1315:        char *chost, *pkalg, *p, myname[NI_MAXHOST];
1.72      markus   1316:        const char *service;
1.68      markus   1317:        u_int blen, slen;
1.71      markus   1318:        int ok, i, len, found = 0;
1.68      markus   1319:
                   1320:        /* check for a useful key */
1.100     markus   1321:        for (i = 0; i < sensitive->nkeys; i++) {
                   1322:                private = sensitive->keys[i];
1.68      markus   1323:                if (private && private->type != KEY_RSA1) {
                   1324:                        found = 1;
                   1325:                        /* we take and free the key */
1.100     markus   1326:                        sensitive->keys[i] = NULL;
1.68      markus   1327:                        break;
                   1328:                }
                   1329:        }
                   1330:        if (!found) {
1.109     markus   1331:                debug("No more client hostkeys for hostbased authentication.");
1.68      markus   1332:                return 0;
                   1333:        }
                   1334:        if (key_to_blob(private, &blob, &blen) == 0) {
                   1335:                key_free(private);
                   1336:                return 0;
                   1337:        }
1.84      markus   1338:        /* figure out a name for the client host */
1.163     djm      1339:        p = NULL;
                   1340:        if (packet_connection_is_on_socket())
                   1341:                p = get_local_name(packet_get_connection_in());
                   1342:        if (p == NULL) {
                   1343:                if (gethostname(myname, sizeof(myname)) == -1) {
                   1344:                        verbose("userauth_hostbased: gethostname: %s",
                   1345:                            strerror(errno));
                   1346:                } else
                   1347:                        p = xstrdup(myname);
                   1348:        }
1.84      markus   1349:        if (p == NULL) {
                   1350:                error("userauth_hostbased: cannot get local ipaddr/name");
                   1351:                key_free(private);
1.148     djm      1352:                xfree(blob);
1.84      markus   1353:                return 0;
                   1354:        }
                   1355:        len = strlen(p) + 2;
1.150     djm      1356:        xasprintf(&chost, "%s.", p);
1.84      markus   1357:        debug2("userauth_hostbased: chost %s", chost);
1.112     markus   1358:        xfree(p);
1.84      markus   1359:
1.72      markus   1360:        service = datafellows & SSH_BUG_HBSERVICE ? "ssh-userauth" :
                   1361:            authctxt->service;
1.68      markus   1362:        pkalg = xstrdup(key_ssh_name(private));
                   1363:        buffer_init(&b);
                   1364:        /* construct data */
1.72      markus   1365:        buffer_put_string(&b, session_id2, session_id2_len);
1.68      markus   1366:        buffer_put_char(&b, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
                   1367:        buffer_put_cstring(&b, authctxt->server_user);
1.72      markus   1368:        buffer_put_cstring(&b, service);
1.68      markus   1369:        buffer_put_cstring(&b, authctxt->method->name);
                   1370:        buffer_put_cstring(&b, pkalg);
                   1371:        buffer_put_string(&b, blob, blen);
                   1372:        buffer_put_cstring(&b, chost);
                   1373:        buffer_put_cstring(&b, authctxt->local_user);
                   1374: #ifdef DEBUG_PK
                   1375:        buffer_dump(&b);
                   1376: #endif
1.100     markus   1377:        if (sensitive->external_keysign)
                   1378:                ok = ssh_keysign(private, &signature, &slen,
                   1379:                    buffer_ptr(&b), buffer_len(&b));
                   1380:        else
                   1381:                ok = key_sign(private, &signature, &slen,
                   1382:                    buffer_ptr(&b), buffer_len(&b));
1.68      markus   1383:        key_free(private);
                   1384:        buffer_free(&b);
                   1385:        if (ok != 0) {
                   1386:                error("key_sign failed");
                   1387:                xfree(chost);
                   1388:                xfree(pkalg);
1.148     djm      1389:                xfree(blob);
1.68      markus   1390:                return 0;
                   1391:        }
                   1392:        packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
                   1393:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->server_user);
                   1394:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->service);
                   1395:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->method->name);
                   1396:        packet_put_cstring(pkalg);
                   1397:        packet_put_string(blob, blen);
                   1398:        packet_put_cstring(chost);
                   1399:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->local_user);
                   1400:        packet_put_string(signature, slen);
                   1401:        memset(signature, 's', slen);
                   1402:        xfree(signature);
                   1403:        xfree(chost);
                   1404:        xfree(pkalg);
1.148     djm      1405:        xfree(blob);
1.68      markus   1406:
                   1407:        packet_send();
                   1408:        return 1;
1.23      markus   1409: }
1.20      markus   1410:
                   1411: /* find auth method */
                   1412:
                   1413: /*
                   1414:  * given auth method name, if configurable options permit this method fill
                   1415:  * in auth_ident field and return true, otherwise return false.
                   1416:  */
1.76      itojun   1417: static int
1.20      markus   1418: authmethod_is_enabled(Authmethod *method)
                   1419: {
                   1420:        if (method == NULL)
                   1421:                return 0;
                   1422:        /* return false if options indicate this method is disabled */
                   1423:        if  (method->enabled == NULL || *method->enabled == 0)
                   1424:                return 0;
                   1425:        /* return false if batch mode is enabled but method needs interactive mode */
                   1426:        if  (method->batch_flag != NULL && *method->batch_flag != 0)
                   1427:                return 0;
                   1428:        return 1;
                   1429: }
                   1430:
1.76      itojun   1431: static Authmethod *
1.20      markus   1432: authmethod_lookup(const char *name)
1.1       markus   1433: {
1.20      markus   1434:        Authmethod *method = NULL;
                   1435:        if (name != NULL)
                   1436:                for (method = authmethods; method->name != NULL; method++)
                   1437:                        if (strcmp(name, method->name) == 0)
                   1438:                                return method;
                   1439:        debug2("Unrecognized authentication method name: %s", name ? name : "NULL");
                   1440:        return NULL;
                   1441: }
1.1       markus   1442:
1.53      markus   1443: /* XXX internal state */
                   1444: static Authmethod *current = NULL;
                   1445: static char *supported = NULL;
                   1446: static char *preferred = NULL;
1.105     deraadt  1447:
1.20      markus   1448: /*
                   1449:  * Given the authentication method list sent by the server, return the
                   1450:  * next method we should try.  If the server initially sends a nil list,
1.67      markus   1451:  * use a built-in default list.
1.41      stevesk  1452:  */
1.76      itojun   1453: static Authmethod *
1.20      markus   1454: authmethod_get(char *authlist)
                   1455: {
1.53      markus   1456:        char *name = NULL;
1.97      markus   1457:        u_int next;
1.41      stevesk  1458:
1.20      markus   1459:        /* Use a suitable default if we're passed a nil list.  */
                   1460:        if (authlist == NULL || strlen(authlist) == 0)
1.53      markus   1461:                authlist = options.preferred_authentications;
1.20      markus   1462:
1.53      markus   1463:        if (supported == NULL || strcmp(authlist, supported) != 0) {
                   1464:                debug3("start over, passed a different list %s", authlist);
                   1465:                if (supported != NULL)
                   1466:                        xfree(supported);
                   1467:                supported = xstrdup(authlist);
                   1468:                preferred = options.preferred_authentications;
                   1469:                debug3("preferred %s", preferred);
                   1470:                current = NULL;
                   1471:        } else if (current != NULL && authmethod_is_enabled(current))
                   1472:                return current;
1.20      markus   1473:
1.53      markus   1474:        for (;;) {
                   1475:                if ((name = match_list(preferred, supported, &next)) == NULL) {
1.109     markus   1476:                        debug("No more authentication methods to try.");
1.53      markus   1477:                        current = NULL;
                   1478:                        return NULL;
                   1479:                }
                   1480:                preferred += next;
1.23      markus   1481:                debug3("authmethod_lookup %s", name);
1.53      markus   1482:                debug3("remaining preferred: %s", preferred);
                   1483:                if ((current = authmethod_lookup(name)) != NULL &&
                   1484:                    authmethod_is_enabled(current)) {
1.23      markus   1485:                        debug3("authmethod_is_enabled %s", name);
1.109     markus   1486:                        debug("Next authentication method: %s", name);
1.53      markus   1487:                        return current;
1.23      markus   1488:                }
1.1       markus   1489:        }
1.53      markus   1490: }
1.1       markus   1491:
1.79      stevesk  1492: static char *
1.53      markus   1493: authmethods_get(void)
                   1494: {
                   1495:        Authmethod *method = NULL;
1.93      markus   1496:        Buffer b;
                   1497:        char *list;
1.27      provos   1498:
1.93      markus   1499:        buffer_init(&b);
1.53      markus   1500:        for (method = authmethods; method->name != NULL; method++) {
                   1501:                if (authmethod_is_enabled(method)) {
1.93      markus   1502:                        if (buffer_len(&b) > 0)
                   1503:                                buffer_append(&b, ",", 1);
                   1504:                        buffer_append(&b, method->name, strlen(method->name));
1.53      markus   1505:                }
                   1506:        }
1.93      markus   1507:        buffer_append(&b, "\0", 1);
                   1508:        list = xstrdup(buffer_ptr(&b));
                   1509:        buffer_free(&b);
                   1510:        return list;
1.1       markus   1511: }