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Annotation of src/usr.bin/ssh/sshconnect2.c, Revision 1.169

1.169   ! djm         1: /* $OpenBSD: sshconnect2.c,v 1.168 2008/10/03 23:56:28 deraadt Exp $ */
1.1       markus      2: /*
                      3:  * Copyright (c) 2000 Markus Friedl.  All rights reserved.
                      4:  *
                      5:  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
                      6:  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
                      7:  * are met:
                      8:  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
                      9:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
                     10:  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
                     11:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
                     12:  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
                     13:  *
                     14:  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
                     15:  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
                     16:  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
                     17:  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
                     18:  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
                     19:  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
                     20:  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
                     21:  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
                     22:  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
                     23:  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
                     24:  */
                     25:
1.145     stevesk    26: #include <sys/types.h>
1.160     deraadt    27: #include <sys/socket.h>
1.145     stevesk    28: #include <sys/wait.h>
1.144     stevesk    29: #include <sys/queue.h>
1.146     stevesk    30: #include <sys/stat.h>
1.156     stevesk    31:
                     32: #include <errno.h>
1.164     jolan      33: #include <netdb.h>
1.159     stevesk    34: #include <stdio.h>
1.158     stevesk    35: #include <string.h>
1.160     deraadt    36: #include <signal.h>
                     37: #include <pwd.h>
1.157     stevesk    38: #include <unistd.h>
1.166     djm        39: #include <vis.h>
1.1       markus     40:
1.160     deraadt    41: #include "xmalloc.h"
1.1       markus     42: #include "ssh.h"
1.37      markus     43: #include "ssh2.h"
1.1       markus     44: #include "buffer.h"
                     45: #include "packet.h"
                     46: #include "compat.h"
1.37      markus     47: #include "cipher.h"
1.160     deraadt    48: #include "key.h"
1.1       markus     49: #include "kex.h"
                     50: #include "myproposal.h"
                     51: #include "sshconnect.h"
                     52: #include "authfile.h"
1.57      provos     53: #include "dh.h"
1.17      markus     54: #include "authfd.h"
1.37      markus     55: #include "log.h"
                     56: #include "readconf.h"
1.137     djm        57: #include "misc.h"
1.53      markus     58: #include "match.h"
1.61      markus     59: #include "dispatch.h"
1.68      markus     60: #include "canohost.h"
1.100     markus     61: #include "msg.h"
                     62: #include "pathnames.h"
1.154     markus     63: #include "uidswap.h"
1.22      provos     64:
1.121     markus     65: #ifdef GSSAPI
                     66: #include "ssh-gss.h"
                     67: #endif
                     68:
1.1       markus     69: /* import */
                     70: extern char *client_version_string;
                     71: extern char *server_version_string;
                     72: extern Options options;
                     73:
                     74: /*
                     75:  * SSH2 key exchange
                     76:  */
                     77:
1.32      markus     78: u_char *session_id2 = NULL;
1.120     markus     79: u_int session_id2_len = 0;
1.1       markus     80:
1.61      markus     81: char *xxx_host;
                     82: struct sockaddr *xxx_hostaddr;
                     83:
1.63      markus     84: Kex *xxx_kex = NULL;
                     85:
1.76      itojun     86: static int
1.75      markus     87: verify_host_key_callback(Key *hostkey)
1.61      markus     88: {
1.75      markus     89:        if (verify_host_key(xxx_host, xxx_hostaddr, hostkey) == -1)
1.83      markus     90:                fatal("Host key verification failed.");
1.61      markus     91:        return 0;
                     92: }
                     93:
1.1       markus     94: void
1.22      provos     95: ssh_kex2(char *host, struct sockaddr *hostaddr)
                     96: {
                     97:        Kex *kex;
1.61      markus     98:
                     99:        xxx_host = host;
                    100:        xxx_hostaddr = hostaddr;
1.22      provos    101:
1.29      markus    102:        if (options.ciphers == (char *)-1) {
1.116     itojun    103:                logit("No valid ciphers for protocol version 2 given, using defaults.");
1.29      markus    104:                options.ciphers = NULL;
1.24      markus    105:        }
1.22      provos    106:        if (options.ciphers != NULL) {
                    107:                myproposal[PROPOSAL_ENC_ALGS_CTOS] =
                    108:                myproposal[PROPOSAL_ENC_ALGS_STOC] = options.ciphers;
                    109:        }
1.60      stevesk   110:        myproposal[PROPOSAL_ENC_ALGS_CTOS] =
                    111:            compat_cipher_proposal(myproposal[PROPOSAL_ENC_ALGS_CTOS]);
                    112:        myproposal[PROPOSAL_ENC_ALGS_STOC] =
                    113:            compat_cipher_proposal(myproposal[PROPOSAL_ENC_ALGS_STOC]);
1.22      provos    114:        if (options.compression) {
1.47      markus    115:                myproposal[PROPOSAL_COMP_ALGS_CTOS] =
1.141     markus    116:                myproposal[PROPOSAL_COMP_ALGS_STOC] = "zlib@openssh.com,zlib,none";
1.22      provos    117:        } else {
1.47      markus    118:                myproposal[PROPOSAL_COMP_ALGS_CTOS] =
1.141     markus    119:                myproposal[PROPOSAL_COMP_ALGS_STOC] = "none,zlib@openssh.com,zlib";
1.47      markus    120:        }
                    121:        if (options.macs != NULL) {
                    122:                myproposal[PROPOSAL_MAC_ALGS_CTOS] =
                    123:                myproposal[PROPOSAL_MAC_ALGS_STOC] = options.macs;
1.22      provos    124:        }
1.70      markus    125:        if (options.hostkeyalgorithms != NULL)
1.88      deraadt   126:                myproposal[PROPOSAL_SERVER_HOST_KEY_ALGS] =
1.70      markus    127:                    options.hostkeyalgorithms;
1.115     markus    128:
                    129:        if (options.rekey_limit)
1.165     djm       130:                packet_set_rekey_limit((u_int32_t)options.rekey_limit);
1.22      provos    131:
1.65      markus    132:        /* start key exchange */
1.64      markus    133:        kex = kex_setup(myproposal);
1.111     markus    134:        kex->kex[KEX_DH_GRP1_SHA1] = kexdh_client;
1.138     djm       135:        kex->kex[KEX_DH_GRP14_SHA1] = kexdh_client;
1.111     markus    136:        kex->kex[KEX_DH_GEX_SHA1] = kexgex_client;
1.147     djm       137:        kex->kex[KEX_DH_GEX_SHA256] = kexgex_client;
1.61      markus    138:        kex->client_version_string=client_version_string;
                    139:        kex->server_version_string=server_version_string;
1.75      markus    140:        kex->verify_host_key=&verify_host_key_callback;
1.63      markus    141:
                    142:        xxx_kex = kex;
1.22      provos    143:
1.66      markus    144:        dispatch_run(DISPATCH_BLOCK, &kex->done, kex);
1.62      markus    145:
                    146:        session_id2 = kex->session_id;
                    147:        session_id2_len = kex->session_id_len;
1.22      provos    148:
                    149: #ifdef DEBUG_KEXDH
                    150:        /* send 1st encrypted/maced/compressed message */
                    151:        packet_start(SSH2_MSG_IGNORE);
                    152:        packet_put_cstring("markus");
                    153:        packet_send();
                    154:        packet_write_wait();
                    155: #endif
1.1       markus    156: }
1.11      markus    157:
1.1       markus    158: /*
                    159:  * Authenticate user
                    160:  */
1.20      markus    161:
                    162: typedef struct Authctxt Authctxt;
                    163: typedef struct Authmethod Authmethod;
1.117     markus    164: typedef struct identity Identity;
                    165: typedef struct idlist Idlist;
1.20      markus    166:
1.117     markus    167: struct identity {
                    168:        TAILQ_ENTRY(identity) next;
                    169:        AuthenticationConnection *ac;   /* set if agent supports key */
                    170:        Key     *key;                   /* public/private key */
                    171:        char    *filename;              /* comment for agent-only keys */
                    172:        int     tried;
                    173:        int     isprivate;              /* key points to the private key */
                    174: };
                    175: TAILQ_HEAD(idlist, identity);
1.20      markus    176:
                    177: struct Authctxt {
                    178:        const char *server_user;
1.68      markus    179:        const char *local_user;
1.20      markus    180:        const char *host;
                    181:        const char *service;
1.23      markus    182:        Authmethod *method;
1.20      markus    183:        int success;
1.51      markus    184:        char *authlist;
1.68      markus    185:        /* pubkey */
1.117     markus    186:        Idlist keys;
1.68      markus    187:        AuthenticationConnection *agent;
                    188:        /* hostbased */
1.100     markus    189:        Sensitive *sensitive;
1.82      markus    190:        /* kbd-interactive */
                    191:        int info_req_seen;
1.121     markus    192:        /* generic */
                    193:        void *methoddata;
1.20      markus    194: };
                    195: struct Authmethod {
                    196:        char    *name;          /* string to compare against server's list */
                    197:        int     (*userauth)(Authctxt *authctxt);
                    198:        int     *enabled;       /* flag in option struct that enables method */
                    199:        int     *batch_flag;    /* flag in option struct that disables method */
                    200: };
                    201:
1.92      markus    202: void   input_userauth_success(int, u_int32_t, void *);
                    203: void   input_userauth_failure(int, u_int32_t, void *);
                    204: void   input_userauth_banner(int, u_int32_t, void *);
                    205: void   input_userauth_error(int, u_int32_t, void *);
                    206: void   input_userauth_info_req(int, u_int32_t, void *);
                    207: void   input_userauth_pk_ok(int, u_int32_t, void *);
1.99      markus    208: void   input_userauth_passwd_changereq(int, u_int32_t, void *);
1.86      itojun    209:
                    210: int    userauth_none(Authctxt *);
                    211: int    userauth_pubkey(Authctxt *);
                    212: int    userauth_passwd(Authctxt *);
                    213: int    userauth_kbdint(Authctxt *);
                    214: int    userauth_hostbased(Authctxt *);
1.20      markus    215:
1.121     markus    216: #ifdef GSSAPI
                    217: int    userauth_gssapi(Authctxt *authctxt);
                    218: void   input_gssapi_response(int type, u_int32_t, void *);
                    219: void   input_gssapi_token(int type, u_int32_t, void *);
                    220: void   input_gssapi_hash(int type, u_int32_t, void *);
                    221: void   input_gssapi_error(int, u_int32_t, void *);
                    222: void   input_gssapi_errtok(int, u_int32_t, void *);
                    223: #endif
                    224:
1.86      itojun    225: void   userauth(Authctxt *, char *);
1.51      markus    226:
1.117     markus    227: static int sign_and_send_pubkey(Authctxt *, Identity *);
                    228: static void pubkey_prepare(Authctxt *);
                    229: static void pubkey_cleanup(Authctxt *);
                    230: static Key *load_identity_file(char *);
1.76      itojun    231:
                    232: static Authmethod *authmethod_get(char *authlist);
                    233: static Authmethod *authmethod_lookup(const char *name);
                    234: static char *authmethods_get(void);
1.20      markus    235:
                    236: Authmethod authmethods[] = {
1.121     markus    237: #ifdef GSSAPI
1.132     markus    238:        {"gssapi-with-mic",
1.121     markus    239:                userauth_gssapi,
                    240:                &options.gss_authentication,
                    241:                NULL},
                    242: #endif
1.81      markus    243:        {"hostbased",
                    244:                userauth_hostbased,
                    245:                &options.hostbased_authentication,
                    246:                NULL},
1.20      markus    247:        {"publickey",
                    248:                userauth_pubkey,
1.28      markus    249:                &options.pubkey_authentication,
1.20      markus    250:                NULL},
1.81      markus    251:        {"keyboard-interactive",
                    252:                userauth_kbdint,
                    253:                &options.kbd_interactive_authentication,
                    254:                &options.batch_mode},
1.20      markus    255:        {"password",
                    256:                userauth_passwd,
                    257:                &options.password_authentication,
1.23      markus    258:                &options.batch_mode},
                    259:        {"none",
                    260:                userauth_none,
                    261:                NULL,
                    262:                NULL},
1.20      markus    263:        {NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL}
                    264: };
                    265:
                    266: void
1.68      markus    267: ssh_userauth2(const char *local_user, const char *server_user, char *host,
1.100     markus    268:     Sensitive *sensitive)
1.20      markus    269: {
                    270:        Authctxt authctxt;
                    271:        int type;
1.39      markus    272:
1.73      markus    273:        if (options.challenge_response_authentication)
1.39      markus    274:                options.kbd_interactive_authentication = 1;
1.20      markus    275:
                    276:        packet_start(SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_REQUEST);
                    277:        packet_put_cstring("ssh-userauth");
                    278:        packet_send();
1.108     markus    279:        debug("SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_REQUEST sent");
1.20      markus    280:        packet_write_wait();
1.91      markus    281:        type = packet_read();
1.108     markus    282:        if (type != SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_ACCEPT)
                    283:                fatal("Server denied authentication request: %d", type);
1.20      markus    284:        if (packet_remaining() > 0) {
1.91      markus    285:                char *reply = packet_get_string(NULL);
1.108     markus    286:                debug2("service_accept: %s", reply);
1.20      markus    287:                xfree(reply);
                    288:        } else {
1.109     markus    289:                debug2("buggy server: service_accept w/o service");
1.20      markus    290:        }
1.90      markus    291:        packet_check_eom();
1.108     markus    292:        debug("SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_ACCEPT received");
1.20      markus    293:
1.53      markus    294:        if (options.preferred_authentications == NULL)
                    295:                options.preferred_authentications = authmethods_get();
                    296:
1.20      markus    297:        /* setup authentication context */
1.82      markus    298:        memset(&authctxt, 0, sizeof(authctxt));
1.117     markus    299:        pubkey_prepare(&authctxt);
1.20      markus    300:        authctxt.server_user = server_user;
1.68      markus    301:        authctxt.local_user = local_user;
1.20      markus    302:        authctxt.host = host;
                    303:        authctxt.service = "ssh-connection";            /* service name */
                    304:        authctxt.success = 0;
1.23      markus    305:        authctxt.method = authmethod_lookup("none");
1.51      markus    306:        authctxt.authlist = NULL;
1.121     markus    307:        authctxt.methoddata = NULL;
1.100     markus    308:        authctxt.sensitive = sensitive;
1.82      markus    309:        authctxt.info_req_seen = 0;
1.23      markus    310:        if (authctxt.method == NULL)
                    311:                fatal("ssh_userauth2: internal error: cannot send userauth none request");
1.20      markus    312:
                    313:        /* initial userauth request */
1.23      markus    314:        userauth_none(&authctxt);
1.20      markus    315:
1.65      markus    316:        dispatch_init(&input_userauth_error);
1.20      markus    317:        dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_SUCCESS, &input_userauth_success);
                    318:        dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_FAILURE, &input_userauth_failure);
1.35      markus    319:        dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_BANNER, &input_userauth_banner);
1.20      markus    320:        dispatch_run(DISPATCH_BLOCK, &authctxt.success, &authctxt);     /* loop until success */
                    321:
1.117     markus    322:        pubkey_cleanup(&authctxt);
1.119     markus    323:        dispatch_range(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_MIN, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_MAX, NULL);
                    324:
1.109     markus    325:        debug("Authentication succeeded (%s).", authctxt.method->name);
1.20      markus    326: }
1.119     markus    327:
1.20      markus    328: void
1.51      markus    329: userauth(Authctxt *authctxt, char *authlist)
                    330: {
1.121     markus    331:        if (authctxt->methoddata) {
                    332:                xfree(authctxt->methoddata);
                    333:                authctxt->methoddata = NULL;
                    334:        }
1.51      markus    335:        if (authlist == NULL) {
                    336:                authlist = authctxt->authlist;
                    337:        } else {
                    338:                if (authctxt->authlist)
                    339:                        xfree(authctxt->authlist);
                    340:                authctxt->authlist = authlist;
                    341:        }
                    342:        for (;;) {
                    343:                Authmethod *method = authmethod_get(authlist);
                    344:                if (method == NULL)
                    345:                        fatal("Permission denied (%s).", authlist);
                    346:                authctxt->method = method;
1.119     markus    347:
                    348:                /* reset the per method handler */
                    349:                dispatch_range(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_PER_METHOD_MIN,
                    350:                    SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_PER_METHOD_MAX, NULL);
                    351:
                    352:                /* and try new method */
1.51      markus    353:                if (method->userauth(authctxt) != 0) {
                    354:                        debug2("we sent a %s packet, wait for reply", method->name);
                    355:                        break;
                    356:                } else {
                    357:                        debug2("we did not send a packet, disable method");
                    358:                        method->enabled = NULL;
                    359:                }
                    360:        }
                    361: }
1.105     deraadt   362:
1.169   ! djm       363: /* ARGSUSED */
1.51      markus    364: void
1.92      markus    365: input_userauth_error(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
1.20      markus    366: {
1.35      markus    367:        fatal("input_userauth_error: bad message during authentication: "
1.140     djm       368:            "type %d", type);
1.35      markus    369: }
1.105     deraadt   370:
1.169   ! djm       371: /* ARGSUSED */
1.35      markus    372: void
1.92      markus    373: input_userauth_banner(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
1.35      markus    374: {
1.166     djm       375:        char *msg, *raw, *lang;
                    376:        u_int len;
1.126     deraadt   377:
1.35      markus    378:        debug3("input_userauth_banner");
1.166     djm       379:        raw = packet_get_string(&len);
1.35      markus    380:        lang = packet_get_string(NULL);
1.167     markus    381:        if (len > 0 && options.log_level >= SYSLOG_LEVEL_INFO) {
1.166     djm       382:                if (len > 65536)
                    383:                        len = 65536;
1.168     deraadt   384:                msg = xmalloc(len * 4 + 1); /* max expansion from strnvis() */
                    385:                strnvis(msg, raw, len * 4 + 1, VIS_SAFE|VIS_OCTAL);
1.125     dtucker   386:                fprintf(stderr, "%s", msg);
1.166     djm       387:                xfree(msg);
                    388:        }
                    389:        xfree(raw);
1.35      markus    390:        xfree(lang);
1.20      markus    391: }
1.105     deraadt   392:
1.169   ! djm       393: /* ARGSUSED */
1.20      markus    394: void
1.92      markus    395: input_userauth_success(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
1.20      markus    396: {
                    397:        Authctxt *authctxt = ctxt;
                    398:        if (authctxt == NULL)
                    399:                fatal("input_userauth_success: no authentication context");
1.126     deraadt   400:        if (authctxt->authlist) {
1.51      markus    401:                xfree(authctxt->authlist);
1.126     deraadt   402:                authctxt->authlist = NULL;
                    403:        }
                    404:        if (authctxt->methoddata) {
1.121     markus    405:                xfree(authctxt->methoddata);
1.126     deraadt   406:                authctxt->methoddata = NULL;
                    407:        }
1.20      markus    408:        authctxt->success = 1;                  /* break out */
                    409: }
1.105     deraadt   410:
1.169   ! djm       411: /* ARGSUSED */
1.20      markus    412: void
1.92      markus    413: input_userauth_failure(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
1.20      markus    414: {
                    415:        Authctxt *authctxt = ctxt;
                    416:        char *authlist = NULL;
                    417:        int partial;
                    418:
                    419:        if (authctxt == NULL)
                    420:                fatal("input_userauth_failure: no authentication context");
                    421:
1.23      markus    422:        authlist = packet_get_string(NULL);
1.20      markus    423:        partial = packet_get_char();
1.90      markus    424:        packet_check_eom();
1.20      markus    425:
                    426:        if (partial != 0)
1.116     itojun    427:                logit("Authenticated with partial success.");
1.109     markus    428:        debug("Authentications that can continue: %s", authlist);
1.20      markus    429:
1.51      markus    430:        userauth(authctxt, authlist);
                    431: }
1.169   ! djm       432:
        !           433: /* ARGSUSED */
1.51      markus    434: void
1.92      markus    435: input_userauth_pk_ok(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
1.51      markus    436: {
                    437:        Authctxt *authctxt = ctxt;
                    438:        Key *key = NULL;
1.117     markus    439:        Identity *id = NULL;
1.51      markus    440:        Buffer b;
1.96      markus    441:        int pktype, sent = 0;
                    442:        u_int alen, blen;
                    443:        char *pkalg, *fp;
                    444:        u_char *pkblob;
1.51      markus    445:
                    446:        if (authctxt == NULL)
                    447:                fatal("input_userauth_pk_ok: no authentication context");
                    448:        if (datafellows & SSH_BUG_PKOK) {
                    449:                /* this is similar to SSH_BUG_PKAUTH */
                    450:                debug2("input_userauth_pk_ok: SSH_BUG_PKOK");
                    451:                pkblob = packet_get_string(&blen);
                    452:                buffer_init(&b);
                    453:                buffer_append(&b, pkblob, blen);
                    454:                pkalg = buffer_get_string(&b, &alen);
                    455:                buffer_free(&b);
                    456:        } else {
                    457:                pkalg = packet_get_string(&alen);
                    458:                pkblob = packet_get_string(&blen);
                    459:        }
1.90      markus    460:        packet_check_eom();
1.51      markus    461:
1.117     markus    462:        debug("Server accepts key: pkalg %s blen %u", pkalg, blen);
1.51      markus    463:
1.117     markus    464:        if ((pktype = key_type_from_name(pkalg)) == KEY_UNSPEC) {
                    465:                debug("unknown pkalg %s", pkalg);
                    466:                goto done;
                    467:        }
                    468:        if ((key = key_from_blob(pkblob, blen)) == NULL) {
                    469:                debug("no key from blob. pkalg %s", pkalg);
                    470:                goto done;
                    471:        }
                    472:        if (key->type != pktype) {
                    473:                error("input_userauth_pk_ok: type mismatch "
                    474:                    "for decoded key (received %d, expected %d)",
                    475:                    key->type, pktype);
                    476:                goto done;
                    477:        }
                    478:        fp = key_fingerprint(key, SSH_FP_MD5, SSH_FP_HEX);
                    479:        debug2("input_userauth_pk_ok: fp %s", fp);
                    480:        xfree(fp);
                    481:
1.127     markus    482:        /*
                    483:         * search keys in the reverse order, because last candidate has been
                    484:         * moved to the end of the queue.  this also avoids confusion by
                    485:         * duplicate keys
                    486:         */
1.136     henning   487:        TAILQ_FOREACH_REVERSE(id, &authctxt->keys, idlist, next) {
1.117     markus    488:                if (key_equal(key, id->key)) {
                    489:                        sent = sign_and_send_pubkey(authctxt, id);
1.51      markus    490:                        break;
                    491:                }
1.117     markus    492:        }
                    493: done:
1.51      markus    494:        if (key != NULL)
                    495:                key_free(key);
                    496:        xfree(pkalg);
                    497:        xfree(pkblob);
                    498:
1.106     deraadt   499:        /* try another method if we did not send a packet */
1.51      markus    500:        if (sent == 0)
                    501:                userauth(authctxt, NULL);
1.20      markus    502: }
1.121     markus    503:
                    504: #ifdef GSSAPI
1.133     djm       505: int
1.121     markus    506: userauth_gssapi(Authctxt *authctxt)
                    507: {
                    508:        Gssctxt *gssctxt = NULL;
1.128     avsm      509:        static gss_OID_set gss_supported = NULL;
1.139     djm       510:        static u_int mech = 0;
1.121     markus    511:        OM_uint32 min;
                    512:        int ok = 0;
                    513:
                    514:        /* Try one GSSAPI method at a time, rather than sending them all at
                    515:         * once. */
                    516:
1.128     avsm      517:        if (gss_supported == NULL)
                    518:                gss_indicate_mechs(&min, &gss_supported);
1.121     markus    519:
                    520:        /* Check to see if the mechanism is usable before we offer it */
1.128     avsm      521:        while (mech < gss_supported->count && !ok) {
1.121     markus    522:                /* My DER encoding requires length<128 */
1.128     avsm      523:                if (gss_supported->elements[mech].length < 128 &&
1.161     djm       524:                    ssh_gssapi_check_mechanism(&gssctxt,
                    525:                    &gss_supported->elements[mech], authctxt->host)) {
1.121     markus    526:                        ok = 1; /* Mechanism works */
                    527:                } else {
                    528:                        mech++;
                    529:                }
                    530:        }
                    531:
1.161     djm       532:        if (!ok)
1.139     djm       533:                return 0;
1.121     markus    534:
                    535:        authctxt->methoddata=(void *)gssctxt;
                    536:
                    537:        packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
                    538:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->server_user);
                    539:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->service);
                    540:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->method->name);
                    541:
                    542:        packet_put_int(1);
                    543:
1.129     markus    544:        packet_put_int((gss_supported->elements[mech].length) + 2);
                    545:        packet_put_char(SSH_GSS_OIDTYPE);
                    546:        packet_put_char(gss_supported->elements[mech].length);
                    547:        packet_put_raw(gss_supported->elements[mech].elements,
                    548:            gss_supported->elements[mech].length);
1.121     markus    549:
                    550:        packet_send();
                    551:
                    552:        dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_RESPONSE, &input_gssapi_response);
                    553:        dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_TOKEN, &input_gssapi_token);
                    554:        dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_ERROR, &input_gssapi_error);
                    555:        dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_ERRTOK, &input_gssapi_errtok);
                    556:
                    557:        mech++; /* Move along to next candidate */
                    558:
                    559:        return 1;
                    560: }
                    561:
1.130     markus    562: static OM_uint32
                    563: process_gssapi_token(void *ctxt, gss_buffer_t recv_tok)
                    564: {
                    565:        Authctxt *authctxt = ctxt;
                    566:        Gssctxt *gssctxt = authctxt->methoddata;
                    567:        gss_buffer_desc send_tok = GSS_C_EMPTY_BUFFER;
1.142     djm       568:        gss_buffer_desc mic = GSS_C_EMPTY_BUFFER;
                    569:        gss_buffer_desc gssbuf;
1.132     markus    570:        OM_uint32 status, ms, flags;
                    571:        Buffer b;
1.133     djm       572:
1.130     markus    573:        status = ssh_gssapi_init_ctx(gssctxt, options.gss_deleg_creds,
1.132     markus    574:            recv_tok, &send_tok, &flags);
1.130     markus    575:
                    576:        if (send_tok.length > 0) {
                    577:                if (GSS_ERROR(status))
                    578:                        packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_ERRTOK);
                    579:                else
                    580:                        packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_TOKEN);
1.133     djm       581:
1.130     markus    582:                packet_put_string(send_tok.value, send_tok.length);
                    583:                packet_send();
                    584:                gss_release_buffer(&ms, &send_tok);
                    585:        }
1.133     djm       586:
1.130     markus    587:        if (status == GSS_S_COMPLETE) {
1.132     markus    588:                /* send either complete or MIC, depending on mechanism */
                    589:                if (!(flags & GSS_C_INTEG_FLAG)) {
                    590:                        packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_EXCHANGE_COMPLETE);
                    591:                        packet_send();
                    592:                } else {
                    593:                        ssh_gssapi_buildmic(&b, authctxt->server_user,
                    594:                            authctxt->service, "gssapi-with-mic");
                    595:
                    596:                        gssbuf.value = buffer_ptr(&b);
                    597:                        gssbuf.length = buffer_len(&b);
1.133     djm       598:
1.132     markus    599:                        status = ssh_gssapi_sign(gssctxt, &gssbuf, &mic);
1.133     djm       600:
1.132     markus    601:                        if (!GSS_ERROR(status)) {
                    602:                                packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_MIC);
                    603:                                packet_put_string(mic.value, mic.length);
1.133     djm       604:
1.132     markus    605:                                packet_send();
                    606:                        }
1.133     djm       607:
1.132     markus    608:                        buffer_free(&b);
                    609:                        gss_release_buffer(&ms, &mic);
1.133     djm       610:                }
1.130     markus    611:        }
1.133     djm       612:
1.130     markus    613:        return status;
                    614: }
                    615:
1.169   ! djm       616: /* ARGSUSED */
1.121     markus    617: void
                    618: input_gssapi_response(int type, u_int32_t plen, void *ctxt)
                    619: {
                    620:        Authctxt *authctxt = ctxt;
                    621:        Gssctxt *gssctxt;
                    622:        int oidlen;
                    623:        char *oidv;
                    624:
                    625:        if (authctxt == NULL)
                    626:                fatal("input_gssapi_response: no authentication context");
                    627:        gssctxt = authctxt->methoddata;
                    628:
                    629:        /* Setup our OID */
                    630:        oidv = packet_get_string(&oidlen);
                    631:
1.129     markus    632:        if (oidlen <= 2 ||
                    633:            oidv[0] != SSH_GSS_OIDTYPE ||
                    634:            oidv[1] != oidlen - 2) {
1.130     markus    635:                xfree(oidv);
1.129     markus    636:                debug("Badly encoded mechanism OID received");
                    637:                userauth(authctxt, NULL);
                    638:                return;
1.121     markus    639:        }
1.129     markus    640:
                    641:        if (!ssh_gssapi_check_oid(gssctxt, oidv + 2, oidlen - 2))
                    642:                fatal("Server returned different OID than expected");
1.121     markus    643:
                    644:        packet_check_eom();
                    645:
                    646:        xfree(oidv);
                    647:
1.130     markus    648:        if (GSS_ERROR(process_gssapi_token(ctxt, GSS_C_NO_BUFFER))) {
1.121     markus    649:                /* Start again with next method on list */
                    650:                debug("Trying to start again");
                    651:                userauth(authctxt, NULL);
                    652:                return;
                    653:        }
                    654: }
                    655:
1.169   ! djm       656: /* ARGSUSED */
1.121     markus    657: void
                    658: input_gssapi_token(int type, u_int32_t plen, void *ctxt)
                    659: {
                    660:        Authctxt *authctxt = ctxt;
                    661:        gss_buffer_desc recv_tok;
1.130     markus    662:        OM_uint32 status;
1.121     markus    663:        u_int slen;
                    664:
                    665:        if (authctxt == NULL)
                    666:                fatal("input_gssapi_response: no authentication context");
                    667:
                    668:        recv_tok.value = packet_get_string(&slen);
                    669:        recv_tok.length = slen; /* safe typecast */
                    670:
                    671:        packet_check_eom();
                    672:
1.130     markus    673:        status = process_gssapi_token(ctxt, &recv_tok);
1.121     markus    674:
                    675:        xfree(recv_tok.value);
                    676:
                    677:        if (GSS_ERROR(status)) {
                    678:                /* Start again with the next method in the list */
                    679:                userauth(authctxt, NULL);
                    680:                return;
                    681:        }
                    682: }
                    683:
1.169   ! djm       684: /* ARGSUSED */
1.121     markus    685: void
                    686: input_gssapi_errtok(int type, u_int32_t plen, void *ctxt)
                    687: {
                    688:        Authctxt *authctxt = ctxt;
                    689:        Gssctxt *gssctxt;
                    690:        gss_buffer_desc send_tok = GSS_C_EMPTY_BUFFER;
                    691:        gss_buffer_desc recv_tok;
                    692:        OM_uint32 status, ms;
1.123     deraadt   693:        u_int len;
1.121     markus    694:
                    695:        if (authctxt == NULL)
                    696:                fatal("input_gssapi_response: no authentication context");
                    697:        gssctxt = authctxt->methoddata;
                    698:
1.123     deraadt   699:        recv_tok.value = packet_get_string(&len);
                    700:        recv_tok.length = len;
1.121     markus    701:
                    702:        packet_check_eom();
                    703:
                    704:        /* Stick it into GSSAPI and see what it says */
                    705:        status = ssh_gssapi_init_ctx(gssctxt, options.gss_deleg_creds,
1.140     djm       706:            &recv_tok, &send_tok, NULL);
1.121     markus    707:
                    708:        xfree(recv_tok.value);
                    709:        gss_release_buffer(&ms, &send_tok);
                    710:
                    711:        /* Server will be returning a failed packet after this one */
                    712: }
                    713:
1.169   ! djm       714: /* ARGSUSED */
1.121     markus    715: void
                    716: input_gssapi_error(int type, u_int32_t plen, void *ctxt)
                    717: {
                    718:        OM_uint32 maj, min;
                    719:        char *msg;
                    720:        char *lang;
                    721:
                    722:        maj=packet_get_int();
                    723:        min=packet_get_int();
                    724:        msg=packet_get_string(NULL);
                    725:        lang=packet_get_string(NULL);
                    726:
                    727:        packet_check_eom();
                    728:
1.143     stevesk   729:        debug("Server GSSAPI Error:\n%s", msg);
1.121     markus    730:        xfree(msg);
                    731:        xfree(lang);
                    732: }
                    733: #endif /* GSSAPI */
1.20      markus    734:
1.1       markus    735: int
1.23      markus    736: userauth_none(Authctxt *authctxt)
                    737: {
                    738:        /* initial userauth request */
                    739:        packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
                    740:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->server_user);
                    741:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->service);
                    742:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->method->name);
                    743:        packet_send();
                    744:        return 1;
                    745: }
                    746:
                    747: int
1.20      markus    748: userauth_passwd(Authctxt *authctxt)
1.1       markus    749: {
1.6       markus    750:        static int attempt = 0;
1.99      markus    751:        char prompt[150];
1.1       markus    752:        char *password;
1.6       markus    753:
1.13      todd      754:        if (attempt++ >= options.number_of_password_prompts)
1.6       markus    755:                return 0;
1.13      todd      756:
1.87      deraadt   757:        if (attempt != 1)
1.13      todd      758:                error("Permission denied, please try again.");
1.1       markus    759:
1.43      itojun    760:        snprintf(prompt, sizeof(prompt), "%.30s@%.128s's password: ",
1.20      markus    761:            authctxt->server_user, authctxt->host);
1.1       markus    762:        password = read_passphrase(prompt, 0);
                    763:        packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
1.20      markus    764:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->server_user);
                    765:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->service);
1.23      markus    766:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->method->name);
1.1       markus    767:        packet_put_char(0);
1.49      markus    768:        packet_put_cstring(password);
1.1       markus    769:        memset(password, 0, strlen(password));
                    770:        xfree(password);
1.85      markus    771:        packet_add_padding(64);
1.1       markus    772:        packet_send();
1.99      markus    773:
1.104     deraadt   774:        dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_PASSWD_CHANGEREQ,
1.99      markus    775:            &input_userauth_passwd_changereq);
                    776:
1.1       markus    777:        return 1;
                    778: }
1.169   ! djm       779:
1.99      markus    780: /*
                    781:  * parse PASSWD_CHANGEREQ, prompt user and send SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST
                    782:  */
1.169   ! djm       783: /* ARGSUSED */
1.99      markus    784: void
1.153     djm       785: input_userauth_passwd_changereq(int type, u_int32_t seqnr, void *ctxt)
1.99      markus    786: {
                    787:        Authctxt *authctxt = ctxt;
                    788:        char *info, *lang, *password = NULL, *retype = NULL;
                    789:        char prompt[150];
                    790:
                    791:        debug2("input_userauth_passwd_changereq");
                    792:
                    793:        if (authctxt == NULL)
                    794:                fatal("input_userauth_passwd_changereq: "
                    795:                    "no authentication context");
                    796:
                    797:        info = packet_get_string(NULL);
                    798:        lang = packet_get_string(NULL);
                    799:        if (strlen(info) > 0)
1.116     itojun    800:                logit("%s", info);
1.99      markus    801:        xfree(info);
                    802:        xfree(lang);
                    803:        packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
                    804:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->server_user);
                    805:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->service);
                    806:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->method->name);
                    807:        packet_put_char(1);                     /* additional info */
1.104     deraadt   808:        snprintf(prompt, sizeof(prompt),
1.99      markus    809:            "Enter %.30s@%.128s's old password: ",
                    810:            authctxt->server_user, authctxt->host);
                    811:        password = read_passphrase(prompt, 0);
                    812:        packet_put_cstring(password);
                    813:        memset(password, 0, strlen(password));
                    814:        xfree(password);
                    815:        password = NULL;
                    816:        while (password == NULL) {
1.104     deraadt   817:                snprintf(prompt, sizeof(prompt),
1.99      markus    818:                    "Enter %.30s@%.128s's new password: ",
                    819:                    authctxt->server_user, authctxt->host);
                    820:                password = read_passphrase(prompt, RP_ALLOW_EOF);
                    821:                if (password == NULL) {
                    822:                        /* bail out */
                    823:                        return;
                    824:                }
1.104     deraadt   825:                snprintf(prompt, sizeof(prompt),
1.99      markus    826:                    "Retype %.30s@%.128s's new password: ",
                    827:                    authctxt->server_user, authctxt->host);
                    828:                retype = read_passphrase(prompt, 0);
                    829:                if (strcmp(password, retype) != 0) {
                    830:                        memset(password, 0, strlen(password));
                    831:                        xfree(password);
1.116     itojun    832:                        logit("Mismatch; try again, EOF to quit.");
1.99      markus    833:                        password = NULL;
                    834:                }
                    835:                memset(retype, 0, strlen(retype));
                    836:                xfree(retype);
                    837:        }
                    838:        packet_put_cstring(password);
                    839:        memset(password, 0, strlen(password));
                    840:        xfree(password);
                    841:        packet_add_padding(64);
                    842:        packet_send();
1.104     deraadt   843:
                    844:        dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_PASSWD_CHANGEREQ,
1.99      markus    845:            &input_userauth_passwd_changereq);
1.117     markus    846: }
                    847:
                    848: static int
                    849: identity_sign(Identity *id, u_char **sigp, u_int *lenp,
                    850:     u_char *data, u_int datalen)
                    851: {
                    852:        Key *prv;
                    853:        int ret;
1.99      markus    854:
1.117     markus    855:        /* the agent supports this key */
                    856:        if (id->ac)
                    857:                return (ssh_agent_sign(id->ac, id->key, sigp, lenp,
                    858:                    data, datalen));
                    859:        /*
                    860:         * we have already loaded the private key or
                    861:         * the private key is stored in external hardware
                    862:         */
                    863:        if (id->isprivate || (id->key->flags & KEY_FLAG_EXT))
                    864:                return (key_sign(id->key, sigp, lenp, data, datalen));
                    865:        /* load the private key from the file */
                    866:        if ((prv = load_identity_file(id->filename)) == NULL)
                    867:                return (-1);
                    868:        ret = key_sign(prv, sigp, lenp, data, datalen);
                    869:        key_free(prv);
                    870:        return (ret);
1.51      markus    871: }
                    872:
1.76      itojun    873: static int
1.117     markus    874: sign_and_send_pubkey(Authctxt *authctxt, Identity *id)
1.1       markus    875: {
                    876:        Buffer b;
1.32      markus    877:        u_char *blob, *signature;
1.96      markus    878:        u_int bloblen, slen;
1.120     markus    879:        u_int skip = 0;
1.17      markus    880:        int ret = -1;
1.23      markus    881:        int have_sig = 1;
1.1       markus    882:
1.30      markus    883:        debug3("sign_and_send_pubkey");
1.51      markus    884:
1.117     markus    885:        if (key_to_blob(id->key, &blob, &bloblen) == 0) {
1.28      markus    886:                /* we cannot handle this key */
1.30      markus    887:                debug3("sign_and_send_pubkey: cannot handle key");
1.28      markus    888:                return 0;
                    889:        }
1.1       markus    890:        /* data to be signed */
                    891:        buffer_init(&b);
1.26      markus    892:        if (datafellows & SSH_OLD_SESSIONID) {
                    893:                buffer_append(&b, session_id2, session_id2_len);
1.41      stevesk   894:                skip = session_id2_len;
1.26      markus    895:        } else {
1.14      markus    896:                buffer_put_string(&b, session_id2, session_id2_len);
                    897:                skip = buffer_len(&b);
                    898:        }
1.1       markus    899:        buffer_put_char(&b, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
1.20      markus    900:        buffer_put_cstring(&b, authctxt->server_user);
1.10      markus    901:        buffer_put_cstring(&b,
1.30      markus    902:            datafellows & SSH_BUG_PKSERVICE ?
1.10      markus    903:            "ssh-userauth" :
1.20      markus    904:            authctxt->service);
1.30      markus    905:        if (datafellows & SSH_BUG_PKAUTH) {
                    906:                buffer_put_char(&b, have_sig);
                    907:        } else {
                    908:                buffer_put_cstring(&b, authctxt->method->name);
                    909:                buffer_put_char(&b, have_sig);
1.117     markus    910:                buffer_put_cstring(&b, key_ssh_name(id->key));
1.30      markus    911:        }
1.1       markus    912:        buffer_put_string(&b, blob, bloblen);
                    913:
                    914:        /* generate signature */
1.117     markus    915:        ret = identity_sign(id, &signature, &slen,
1.51      markus    916:            buffer_ptr(&b), buffer_len(&b));
1.17      markus    917:        if (ret == -1) {
                    918:                xfree(blob);
                    919:                buffer_free(&b);
                    920:                return 0;
                    921:        }
1.28      markus    922: #ifdef DEBUG_PK
1.1       markus    923:        buffer_dump(&b);
                    924: #endif
1.30      markus    925:        if (datafellows & SSH_BUG_PKSERVICE) {
1.10      markus    926:                buffer_clear(&b);
                    927:                buffer_append(&b, session_id2, session_id2_len);
1.51      markus    928:                skip = session_id2_len;
1.10      markus    929:                buffer_put_char(&b, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
1.20      markus    930:                buffer_put_cstring(&b, authctxt->server_user);
                    931:                buffer_put_cstring(&b, authctxt->service);
1.23      markus    932:                buffer_put_cstring(&b, authctxt->method->name);
                    933:                buffer_put_char(&b, have_sig);
1.30      markus    934:                if (!(datafellows & SSH_BUG_PKAUTH))
1.117     markus    935:                        buffer_put_cstring(&b, key_ssh_name(id->key));
1.10      markus    936:                buffer_put_string(&b, blob, bloblen);
                    937:        }
                    938:        xfree(blob);
1.51      markus    939:
1.1       markus    940:        /* append signature */
                    941:        buffer_put_string(&b, signature, slen);
                    942:        xfree(signature);
                    943:
                    944:        /* skip session id and packet type */
1.14      markus    945:        if (buffer_len(&b) < skip + 1)
1.20      markus    946:                fatal("userauth_pubkey: internal error");
1.14      markus    947:        buffer_consume(&b, skip + 1);
1.1       markus    948:
                    949:        /* put remaining data from buffer into packet */
                    950:        packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
                    951:        packet_put_raw(buffer_ptr(&b), buffer_len(&b));
                    952:        buffer_free(&b);
                    953:        packet_send();
1.17      markus    954:
                    955:        return 1;
1.16      markus    956: }
                    957:
1.76      itojun    958: static int
1.117     markus    959: send_pubkey_test(Authctxt *authctxt, Identity *id)
1.20      markus    960: {
1.51      markus    961:        u_char *blob;
1.97      markus    962:        u_int bloblen, have_sig = 0;
1.20      markus    963:
1.51      markus    964:        debug3("send_pubkey_test");
1.16      markus    965:
1.117     markus    966:        if (key_to_blob(id->key, &blob, &bloblen) == 0) {
1.51      markus    967:                /* we cannot handle this key */
                    968:                debug3("send_pubkey_test: cannot handle key");
1.16      markus    969:                return 0;
                    970:        }
1.51      markus    971:        /* register callback for USERAUTH_PK_OK message */
                    972:        dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_PK_OK, &input_userauth_pk_ok);
                    973:
                    974:        packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
                    975:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->server_user);
                    976:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->service);
                    977:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->method->name);
                    978:        packet_put_char(have_sig);
                    979:        if (!(datafellows & SSH_BUG_PKAUTH))
1.117     markus    980:                packet_put_cstring(key_ssh_name(id->key));
1.51      markus    981:        packet_put_string(blob, bloblen);
                    982:        xfree(blob);
                    983:        packet_send();
                    984:        return 1;
                    985: }
                    986:
1.76      itojun    987: static Key *
1.51      markus    988: load_identity_file(char *filename)
                    989: {
                    990:        Key *private;
                    991:        char prompt[300], *passphrase;
1.152     dtucker   992:        int perm_ok, quit, i;
1.52      markus    993:        struct stat st;
1.16      markus    994:
1.52      markus    995:        if (stat(filename, &st) < 0) {
                    996:                debug3("no such identity: %s", filename);
                    997:                return NULL;
                    998:        }
1.152     dtucker   999:        private = key_load_private_type(KEY_UNSPEC, filename, "", NULL, &perm_ok);
                   1000:        if (!perm_ok)
                   1001:                return NULL;
1.56      markus   1002:        if (private == NULL) {
                   1003:                if (options.batch_mode)
1.51      markus   1004:                        return NULL;
1.16      markus   1005:                snprintf(prompt, sizeof prompt,
1.88      deraadt  1006:                    "Enter passphrase for key '%.100s': ", filename);
1.20      markus   1007:                for (i = 0; i < options.number_of_password_prompts; i++) {
                   1008:                        passphrase = read_passphrase(prompt, 0);
                   1009:                        if (strcmp(passphrase, "") != 0) {
1.152     dtucker  1010:                                private = key_load_private_type(KEY_UNSPEC,
                   1011:                                    filename, passphrase, NULL, NULL);
1.51      markus   1012:                                quit = 0;
1.20      markus   1013:                        } else {
                   1014:                                debug2("no passphrase given, try next key");
1.51      markus   1015:                                quit = 1;
1.20      markus   1016:                        }
                   1017:                        memset(passphrase, 0, strlen(passphrase));
                   1018:                        xfree(passphrase);
1.56      markus   1019:                        if (private != NULL || quit)
1.20      markus   1020:                                break;
                   1021:                        debug2("bad passphrase given, try again...");
1.16      markus   1022:                }
                   1023:        }
1.51      markus   1024:        return private;
                   1025: }
                   1026:
1.117     markus   1027: /*
                   1028:  * try keys in the following order:
                   1029:  *     1. agent keys that are found in the config file
                   1030:  *     2. other agent keys
                   1031:  *     3. keys that are only listed in the config file
                   1032:  */
                   1033: static void
                   1034: pubkey_prepare(Authctxt *authctxt)
1.51      markus   1035: {
1.117     markus   1036:        Identity *id;
                   1037:        Idlist agent, files, *preferred;
                   1038:        Key *key;
                   1039:        AuthenticationConnection *ac;
                   1040:        char *comment;
                   1041:        int i, found;
1.51      markus   1042:
1.117     markus   1043:        TAILQ_INIT(&agent);     /* keys from the agent */
                   1044:        TAILQ_INIT(&files);     /* keys from the config file */
                   1045:        preferred = &authctxt->keys;
                   1046:        TAILQ_INIT(preferred);  /* preferred order of keys */
                   1047:
                   1048:        /* list of keys stored in the filesystem */
                   1049:        for (i = 0; i < options.num_identity_files; i++) {
                   1050:                key = options.identity_keys[i];
                   1051:                if (key && key->type == KEY_RSA1)
                   1052:                        continue;
                   1053:                options.identity_keys[i] = NULL;
1.150     djm      1054:                id = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*id));
1.117     markus   1055:                id->key = key;
                   1056:                id->filename = xstrdup(options.identity_files[i]);
                   1057:                TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&files, id, next);
                   1058:        }
                   1059:        /* list of keys supported by the agent */
                   1060:        if ((ac = ssh_get_authentication_connection())) {
                   1061:                for (key = ssh_get_first_identity(ac, &comment, 2);
                   1062:                    key != NULL;
                   1063:                    key = ssh_get_next_identity(ac, &comment, 2)) {
                   1064:                        found = 0;
                   1065:                        TAILQ_FOREACH(id, &files, next) {
1.133     djm      1066:                                /* agent keys from the config file are preferred */
1.117     markus   1067:                                if (key_equal(key, id->key)) {
                   1068:                                        key_free(key);
                   1069:                                        xfree(comment);
                   1070:                                        TAILQ_REMOVE(&files, id, next);
                   1071:                                        TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(preferred, id, next);
                   1072:                                        id->ac = ac;
                   1073:                                        found = 1;
                   1074:                                        break;
                   1075:                                }
                   1076:                        }
1.135     markus   1077:                        if (!found && !options.identities_only) {
1.150     djm      1078:                                id = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*id));
1.117     markus   1079:                                id->key = key;
                   1080:                                id->filename = comment;
                   1081:                                id->ac = ac;
                   1082:                                TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&agent, id, next);
                   1083:                        }
                   1084:                }
                   1085:                /* append remaining agent keys */
                   1086:                for (id = TAILQ_FIRST(&agent); id; id = TAILQ_FIRST(&agent)) {
                   1087:                        TAILQ_REMOVE(&agent, id, next);
                   1088:                        TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(preferred, id, next);
                   1089:                }
                   1090:                authctxt->agent = ac;
                   1091:        }
                   1092:        /* append remaining keys from the config file */
                   1093:        for (id = TAILQ_FIRST(&files); id; id = TAILQ_FIRST(&files)) {
                   1094:                TAILQ_REMOVE(&files, id, next);
                   1095:                TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(preferred, id, next);
                   1096:        }
                   1097:        TAILQ_FOREACH(id, preferred, next) {
                   1098:                debug2("key: %s (%p)", id->filename, id->key);
                   1099:        }
1.17      markus   1100: }
                   1101:
1.117     markus   1102: static void
                   1103: pubkey_cleanup(Authctxt *authctxt)
1.51      markus   1104: {
1.117     markus   1105:        Identity *id;
1.51      markus   1106:
1.117     markus   1107:        if (authctxt->agent != NULL)
                   1108:                ssh_close_authentication_connection(authctxt->agent);
                   1109:        for (id = TAILQ_FIRST(&authctxt->keys); id;
                   1110:            id = TAILQ_FIRST(&authctxt->keys)) {
                   1111:                TAILQ_REMOVE(&authctxt->keys, id, next);
                   1112:                if (id->key)
                   1113:                        key_free(id->key);
                   1114:                if (id->filename)
                   1115:                        xfree(id->filename);
                   1116:                xfree(id);
                   1117:        }
1.1       markus   1118: }
                   1119:
1.20      markus   1120: int
                   1121: userauth_pubkey(Authctxt *authctxt)
                   1122: {
1.117     markus   1123:        Identity *id;
1.20      markus   1124:        int sent = 0;
                   1125:
1.117     markus   1126:        while ((id = TAILQ_FIRST(&authctxt->keys))) {
                   1127:                if (id->tried++)
                   1128:                        return (0);
1.127     markus   1129:                /* move key to the end of the queue */
1.117     markus   1130:                TAILQ_REMOVE(&authctxt->keys, id, next);
                   1131:                TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&authctxt->keys, id, next);
                   1132:                /*
                   1133:                 * send a test message if we have the public key. for
                   1134:                 * encrypted keys we cannot do this and have to load the
                   1135:                 * private key instead
                   1136:                 */
                   1137:                if (id->key && id->key->type != KEY_RSA1) {
                   1138:                        debug("Offering public key: %s", id->filename);
                   1139:                        sent = send_pubkey_test(authctxt, id);
                   1140:                } else if (id->key == NULL) {
                   1141:                        debug("Trying private key: %s", id->filename);
                   1142:                        id->key = load_identity_file(id->filename);
                   1143:                        if (id->key != NULL) {
                   1144:                                id->isprivate = 1;
                   1145:                                sent = sign_and_send_pubkey(authctxt, id);
                   1146:                                key_free(id->key);
                   1147:                                id->key = NULL;
1.51      markus   1148:                        }
                   1149:                }
1.117     markus   1150:                if (sent)
                   1151:                        return (sent);
1.28      markus   1152:        }
1.117     markus   1153:        return (0);
1.20      markus   1154: }
                   1155:
1.23      markus   1156: /*
                   1157:  * Send userauth request message specifying keyboard-interactive method.
                   1158:  */
                   1159: int
                   1160: userauth_kbdint(Authctxt *authctxt)
                   1161: {
                   1162:        static int attempt = 0;
                   1163:
                   1164:        if (attempt++ >= options.number_of_password_prompts)
                   1165:                return 0;
1.82      markus   1166:        /* disable if no SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_INFO_REQUEST has been seen */
                   1167:        if (attempt > 1 && !authctxt->info_req_seen) {
                   1168:                debug3("userauth_kbdint: disable: no info_req_seen");
                   1169:                dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_INFO_REQUEST, NULL);
                   1170:                return 0;
                   1171:        }
1.23      markus   1172:
                   1173:        debug2("userauth_kbdint");
                   1174:        packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
                   1175:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->server_user);
                   1176:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->service);
                   1177:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->method->name);
                   1178:        packet_put_cstring("");                                 /* lang */
                   1179:        packet_put_cstring(options.kbd_interactive_devices ?
                   1180:            options.kbd_interactive_devices : "");
                   1181:        packet_send();
                   1182:
                   1183:        dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_INFO_REQUEST, &input_userauth_info_req);
                   1184:        return 1;
                   1185: }
                   1186:
                   1187: /*
1.46      markus   1188:  * parse INFO_REQUEST, prompt user and send INFO_RESPONSE
1.23      markus   1189:  */
                   1190: void
1.92      markus   1191: input_userauth_info_req(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
1.23      markus   1192: {
                   1193:        Authctxt *authctxt = ctxt;
1.46      markus   1194:        char *name, *inst, *lang, *prompt, *response;
1.32      markus   1195:        u_int num_prompts, i;
1.23      markus   1196:        int echo = 0;
                   1197:
                   1198:        debug2("input_userauth_info_req");
                   1199:
                   1200:        if (authctxt == NULL)
                   1201:                fatal("input_userauth_info_req: no authentication context");
1.82      markus   1202:
                   1203:        authctxt->info_req_seen = 1;
1.23      markus   1204:
                   1205:        name = packet_get_string(NULL);
                   1206:        inst = packet_get_string(NULL);
                   1207:        lang = packet_get_string(NULL);
                   1208:        if (strlen(name) > 0)
1.116     itojun   1209:                logit("%s", name);
1.23      markus   1210:        if (strlen(inst) > 0)
1.116     itojun   1211:                logit("%s", inst);
1.46      markus   1212:        xfree(name);
1.23      markus   1213:        xfree(inst);
1.46      markus   1214:        xfree(lang);
1.23      markus   1215:
                   1216:        num_prompts = packet_get_int();
                   1217:        /*
                   1218:         * Begin to build info response packet based on prompts requested.
                   1219:         * We commit to providing the correct number of responses, so if
                   1220:         * further on we run into a problem that prevents this, we have to
                   1221:         * be sure and clean this up and send a correct error response.
                   1222:         */
                   1223:        packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_INFO_RESPONSE);
                   1224:        packet_put_int(num_prompts);
                   1225:
1.73      markus   1226:        debug2("input_userauth_info_req: num_prompts %d", num_prompts);
1.23      markus   1227:        for (i = 0; i < num_prompts; i++) {
                   1228:                prompt = packet_get_string(NULL);
                   1229:                echo = packet_get_char();
                   1230:
1.77      markus   1231:                response = read_passphrase(prompt, echo ? RP_ECHO : 0);
1.23      markus   1232:
1.49      markus   1233:                packet_put_cstring(response);
1.23      markus   1234:                memset(response, 0, strlen(response));
                   1235:                xfree(response);
                   1236:                xfree(prompt);
                   1237:        }
1.90      markus   1238:        packet_check_eom(); /* done with parsing incoming message. */
1.23      markus   1239:
1.85      markus   1240:        packet_add_padding(64);
1.23      markus   1241:        packet_send();
1.68      markus   1242: }
                   1243:
1.100     markus   1244: static int
1.105     deraadt  1245: ssh_keysign(Key *key, u_char **sigp, u_int *lenp,
1.100     markus   1246:     u_char *data, u_int datalen)
                   1247: {
                   1248:        Buffer b;
1.101     markus   1249:        struct stat st;
1.100     markus   1250:        pid_t pid;
1.103     markus   1251:        int to[2], from[2], status, version = 2;
1.100     markus   1252:
1.109     markus   1253:        debug2("ssh_keysign called");
1.100     markus   1254:
1.101     markus   1255:        if (stat(_PATH_SSH_KEY_SIGN, &st) < 0) {
                   1256:                error("ssh_keysign: no installed: %s", strerror(errno));
                   1257:                return -1;
                   1258:        }
1.100     markus   1259:        if (fflush(stdout) != 0)
                   1260:                error("ssh_keysign: fflush: %s", strerror(errno));
                   1261:        if (pipe(to) < 0) {
                   1262:                error("ssh_keysign: pipe: %s", strerror(errno));
                   1263:                return -1;
                   1264:        }
                   1265:        if (pipe(from) < 0) {
                   1266:                error("ssh_keysign: pipe: %s", strerror(errno));
                   1267:                return -1;
                   1268:        }
                   1269:        if ((pid = fork()) < 0) {
                   1270:                error("ssh_keysign: fork: %s", strerror(errno));
                   1271:                return -1;
                   1272:        }
                   1273:        if (pid == 0) {
1.155     markus   1274:                permanently_drop_suid(getuid());
1.100     markus   1275:                close(from[0]);
                   1276:                if (dup2(from[1], STDOUT_FILENO) < 0)
                   1277:                        fatal("ssh_keysign: dup2: %s", strerror(errno));
                   1278:                close(to[1]);
                   1279:                if (dup2(to[0], STDIN_FILENO) < 0)
                   1280:                        fatal("ssh_keysign: dup2: %s", strerror(errno));
1.103     markus   1281:                close(from[1]);
                   1282:                close(to[0]);
1.102     markus   1283:                execl(_PATH_SSH_KEY_SIGN, _PATH_SSH_KEY_SIGN, (char *) 0);
1.100     markus   1284:                fatal("ssh_keysign: exec(%s): %s", _PATH_SSH_KEY_SIGN,
                   1285:                    strerror(errno));
                   1286:        }
                   1287:        close(from[1]);
                   1288:        close(to[0]);
                   1289:
                   1290:        buffer_init(&b);
1.103     markus   1291:        buffer_put_int(&b, packet_get_connection_in()); /* send # of socket */
1.100     markus   1292:        buffer_put_string(&b, data, datalen);
1.131     djm      1293:        if (ssh_msg_send(to[1], version, &b) == -1)
                   1294:                fatal("ssh_keysign: couldn't send request");
1.100     markus   1295:
1.110     djm      1296:        if (ssh_msg_recv(from[0], &b) < 0) {
1.101     markus   1297:                error("ssh_keysign: no reply");
1.134     markus   1298:                buffer_free(&b);
1.100     markus   1299:                return -1;
                   1300:        }
1.101     markus   1301:        close(from[0]);
                   1302:        close(to[1]);
                   1303:
1.103     markus   1304:        while (waitpid(pid, &status, 0) < 0)
                   1305:                if (errno != EINTR)
                   1306:                        break;
1.101     markus   1307:
1.100     markus   1308:        if (buffer_get_char(&b) != version) {
1.101     markus   1309:                error("ssh_keysign: bad version");
1.134     markus   1310:                buffer_free(&b);
1.100     markus   1311:                return -1;
                   1312:        }
                   1313:        *sigp = buffer_get_string(&b, lenp);
1.134     markus   1314:        buffer_free(&b);
1.100     markus   1315:
                   1316:        return 0;
                   1317: }
                   1318:
1.68      markus   1319: int
                   1320: userauth_hostbased(Authctxt *authctxt)
                   1321: {
                   1322:        Key *private = NULL;
1.100     markus   1323:        Sensitive *sensitive = authctxt->sensitive;
1.68      markus   1324:        Buffer b;
                   1325:        u_char *signature, *blob;
1.163     djm      1326:        char *chost, *pkalg, *p, myname[NI_MAXHOST];
1.72      markus   1327:        const char *service;
1.68      markus   1328:        u_int blen, slen;
1.71      markus   1329:        int ok, i, len, found = 0;
1.68      markus   1330:
                   1331:        /* check for a useful key */
1.100     markus   1332:        for (i = 0; i < sensitive->nkeys; i++) {
                   1333:                private = sensitive->keys[i];
1.68      markus   1334:                if (private && private->type != KEY_RSA1) {
                   1335:                        found = 1;
                   1336:                        /* we take and free the key */
1.100     markus   1337:                        sensitive->keys[i] = NULL;
1.68      markus   1338:                        break;
                   1339:                }
                   1340:        }
                   1341:        if (!found) {
1.109     markus   1342:                debug("No more client hostkeys for hostbased authentication.");
1.68      markus   1343:                return 0;
                   1344:        }
                   1345:        if (key_to_blob(private, &blob, &blen) == 0) {
                   1346:                key_free(private);
                   1347:                return 0;
                   1348:        }
1.84      markus   1349:        /* figure out a name for the client host */
1.163     djm      1350:        p = NULL;
                   1351:        if (packet_connection_is_on_socket())
                   1352:                p = get_local_name(packet_get_connection_in());
                   1353:        if (p == NULL) {
                   1354:                if (gethostname(myname, sizeof(myname)) == -1) {
                   1355:                        verbose("userauth_hostbased: gethostname: %s",
                   1356:                            strerror(errno));
                   1357:                } else
                   1358:                        p = xstrdup(myname);
                   1359:        }
1.84      markus   1360:        if (p == NULL) {
                   1361:                error("userauth_hostbased: cannot get local ipaddr/name");
                   1362:                key_free(private);
1.148     djm      1363:                xfree(blob);
1.84      markus   1364:                return 0;
                   1365:        }
                   1366:        len = strlen(p) + 2;
1.150     djm      1367:        xasprintf(&chost, "%s.", p);
1.84      markus   1368:        debug2("userauth_hostbased: chost %s", chost);
1.112     markus   1369:        xfree(p);
1.84      markus   1370:
1.72      markus   1371:        service = datafellows & SSH_BUG_HBSERVICE ? "ssh-userauth" :
                   1372:            authctxt->service;
1.68      markus   1373:        pkalg = xstrdup(key_ssh_name(private));
                   1374:        buffer_init(&b);
                   1375:        /* construct data */
1.72      markus   1376:        buffer_put_string(&b, session_id2, session_id2_len);
1.68      markus   1377:        buffer_put_char(&b, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
                   1378:        buffer_put_cstring(&b, authctxt->server_user);
1.72      markus   1379:        buffer_put_cstring(&b, service);
1.68      markus   1380:        buffer_put_cstring(&b, authctxt->method->name);
                   1381:        buffer_put_cstring(&b, pkalg);
                   1382:        buffer_put_string(&b, blob, blen);
                   1383:        buffer_put_cstring(&b, chost);
                   1384:        buffer_put_cstring(&b, authctxt->local_user);
                   1385: #ifdef DEBUG_PK
                   1386:        buffer_dump(&b);
                   1387: #endif
1.100     markus   1388:        if (sensitive->external_keysign)
                   1389:                ok = ssh_keysign(private, &signature, &slen,
                   1390:                    buffer_ptr(&b), buffer_len(&b));
                   1391:        else
                   1392:                ok = key_sign(private, &signature, &slen,
                   1393:                    buffer_ptr(&b), buffer_len(&b));
1.68      markus   1394:        key_free(private);
                   1395:        buffer_free(&b);
                   1396:        if (ok != 0) {
                   1397:                error("key_sign failed");
                   1398:                xfree(chost);
                   1399:                xfree(pkalg);
1.148     djm      1400:                xfree(blob);
1.68      markus   1401:                return 0;
                   1402:        }
                   1403:        packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
                   1404:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->server_user);
                   1405:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->service);
                   1406:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->method->name);
                   1407:        packet_put_cstring(pkalg);
                   1408:        packet_put_string(blob, blen);
                   1409:        packet_put_cstring(chost);
                   1410:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->local_user);
                   1411:        packet_put_string(signature, slen);
                   1412:        memset(signature, 's', slen);
                   1413:        xfree(signature);
                   1414:        xfree(chost);
                   1415:        xfree(pkalg);
1.148     djm      1416:        xfree(blob);
1.68      markus   1417:
                   1418:        packet_send();
                   1419:        return 1;
1.23      markus   1420: }
1.20      markus   1421:
                   1422: /* find auth method */
                   1423:
                   1424: /*
                   1425:  * given auth method name, if configurable options permit this method fill
                   1426:  * in auth_ident field and return true, otherwise return false.
                   1427:  */
1.76      itojun   1428: static int
1.20      markus   1429: authmethod_is_enabled(Authmethod *method)
                   1430: {
                   1431:        if (method == NULL)
                   1432:                return 0;
                   1433:        /* return false if options indicate this method is disabled */
                   1434:        if  (method->enabled == NULL || *method->enabled == 0)
                   1435:                return 0;
                   1436:        /* return false if batch mode is enabled but method needs interactive mode */
                   1437:        if  (method->batch_flag != NULL && *method->batch_flag != 0)
                   1438:                return 0;
                   1439:        return 1;
                   1440: }
                   1441:
1.76      itojun   1442: static Authmethod *
1.20      markus   1443: authmethod_lookup(const char *name)
1.1       markus   1444: {
1.20      markus   1445:        Authmethod *method = NULL;
                   1446:        if (name != NULL)
                   1447:                for (method = authmethods; method->name != NULL; method++)
                   1448:                        if (strcmp(name, method->name) == 0)
                   1449:                                return method;
                   1450:        debug2("Unrecognized authentication method name: %s", name ? name : "NULL");
                   1451:        return NULL;
                   1452: }
1.1       markus   1453:
1.53      markus   1454: /* XXX internal state */
                   1455: static Authmethod *current = NULL;
                   1456: static char *supported = NULL;
                   1457: static char *preferred = NULL;
1.105     deraadt  1458:
1.20      markus   1459: /*
                   1460:  * Given the authentication method list sent by the server, return the
                   1461:  * next method we should try.  If the server initially sends a nil list,
1.67      markus   1462:  * use a built-in default list.
1.41      stevesk  1463:  */
1.76      itojun   1464: static Authmethod *
1.20      markus   1465: authmethod_get(char *authlist)
                   1466: {
1.53      markus   1467:        char *name = NULL;
1.97      markus   1468:        u_int next;
1.41      stevesk  1469:
1.20      markus   1470:        /* Use a suitable default if we're passed a nil list.  */
                   1471:        if (authlist == NULL || strlen(authlist) == 0)
1.53      markus   1472:                authlist = options.preferred_authentications;
1.20      markus   1473:
1.53      markus   1474:        if (supported == NULL || strcmp(authlist, supported) != 0) {
                   1475:                debug3("start over, passed a different list %s", authlist);
                   1476:                if (supported != NULL)
                   1477:                        xfree(supported);
                   1478:                supported = xstrdup(authlist);
                   1479:                preferred = options.preferred_authentications;
                   1480:                debug3("preferred %s", preferred);
                   1481:                current = NULL;
                   1482:        } else if (current != NULL && authmethod_is_enabled(current))
                   1483:                return current;
1.20      markus   1484:
1.53      markus   1485:        for (;;) {
                   1486:                if ((name = match_list(preferred, supported, &next)) == NULL) {
1.109     markus   1487:                        debug("No more authentication methods to try.");
1.53      markus   1488:                        current = NULL;
                   1489:                        return NULL;
                   1490:                }
                   1491:                preferred += next;
1.23      markus   1492:                debug3("authmethod_lookup %s", name);
1.53      markus   1493:                debug3("remaining preferred: %s", preferred);
                   1494:                if ((current = authmethod_lookup(name)) != NULL &&
                   1495:                    authmethod_is_enabled(current)) {
1.23      markus   1496:                        debug3("authmethod_is_enabled %s", name);
1.109     markus   1497:                        debug("Next authentication method: %s", name);
1.53      markus   1498:                        return current;
1.23      markus   1499:                }
1.1       markus   1500:        }
1.53      markus   1501: }
1.1       markus   1502:
1.79      stevesk  1503: static char *
1.53      markus   1504: authmethods_get(void)
                   1505: {
                   1506:        Authmethod *method = NULL;
1.93      markus   1507:        Buffer b;
                   1508:        char *list;
1.27      provos   1509:
1.93      markus   1510:        buffer_init(&b);
1.53      markus   1511:        for (method = authmethods; method->name != NULL; method++) {
                   1512:                if (authmethod_is_enabled(method)) {
1.93      markus   1513:                        if (buffer_len(&b) > 0)
                   1514:                                buffer_append(&b, ",", 1);
                   1515:                        buffer_append(&b, method->name, strlen(method->name));
1.53      markus   1516:                }
                   1517:        }
1.93      markus   1518:        buffer_append(&b, "\0", 1);
                   1519:        list = xstrdup(buffer_ptr(&b));
                   1520:        buffer_free(&b);
                   1521:        return list;
1.1       markus   1522: }