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Annotation of src/usr.bin/ssh/sshconnect2.c, Revision 1.225

1.225   ! markus      1: /* $OpenBSD: sshconnect2.c,v 1.224 2015/05/04 06:10:48 djm Exp $ */
1.1       markus      2: /*
                      3:  * Copyright (c) 2000 Markus Friedl.  All rights reserved.
1.170     djm         4:  * Copyright (c) 2008 Damien Miller.  All rights reserved.
1.1       markus      5:  *
                      6:  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
                      7:  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
                      8:  * are met:
                      9:  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
                     10:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
                     11:  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
                     12:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
                     13:  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
                     14:  *
                     15:  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
                     16:  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
                     17:  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
                     18:  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
                     19:  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
                     20:  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
                     21:  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
                     22:  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
                     23:  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
                     24:  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
                     25:  */
                     26:
1.145     stevesk    27: #include <sys/types.h>
1.160     deraadt    28: #include <sys/socket.h>
1.145     stevesk    29: #include <sys/wait.h>
1.144     stevesk    30: #include <sys/queue.h>
1.146     stevesk    31: #include <sys/stat.h>
1.156     stevesk    32:
                     33: #include <errno.h>
1.174     dtucker    34: #include <fcntl.h>
1.164     jolan      35: #include <netdb.h>
1.159     stevesk    36: #include <stdio.h>
1.158     stevesk    37: #include <string.h>
1.160     deraadt    38: #include <signal.h>
                     39: #include <pwd.h>
1.157     stevesk    40: #include <unistd.h>
1.166     djm        41: #include <vis.h>
1.1       markus     42:
1.160     deraadt    43: #include "xmalloc.h"
1.1       markus     44: #include "ssh.h"
1.37      markus     45: #include "ssh2.h"
1.1       markus     46: #include "buffer.h"
                     47: #include "packet.h"
                     48: #include "compat.h"
1.37      markus     49: #include "cipher.h"
1.160     deraadt    50: #include "key.h"
1.1       markus     51: #include "kex.h"
                     52: #include "myproposal.h"
                     53: #include "sshconnect.h"
                     54: #include "authfile.h"
1.57      provos     55: #include "dh.h"
1.17      markus     56: #include "authfd.h"
1.37      markus     57: #include "log.h"
1.210     millert    58: #include "misc.h"
1.37      markus     59: #include "readconf.h"
1.53      markus     60: #include "match.h"
1.61      markus     61: #include "dispatch.h"
1.68      markus     62: #include "canohost.h"
1.100     markus     63: #include "msg.h"
                     64: #include "pathnames.h"
1.154     markus     65: #include "uidswap.h"
1.186     djm        66: #include "hostfile.h"
1.214     djm        67: #include "ssherr.h"
1.22      provos     68:
1.121     markus     69: #ifdef GSSAPI
                     70: #include "ssh-gss.h"
                     71: #endif
                     72:
1.1       markus     73: /* import */
                     74: extern char *client_version_string;
                     75: extern char *server_version_string;
                     76: extern Options options;
                     77:
                     78: /*
                     79:  * SSH2 key exchange
                     80:  */
                     81:
1.32      markus     82: u_char *session_id2 = NULL;
1.120     markus     83: u_int session_id2_len = 0;
1.1       markus     84:
1.61      markus     85: char *xxx_host;
                     86: struct sockaddr *xxx_hostaddr;
                     87:
1.76      itojun     88: static int
1.219     markus     89: verify_host_key_callback(Key *hostkey, struct ssh *ssh)
1.61      markus     90: {
1.75      markus     91:        if (verify_host_key(xxx_host, xxx_hostaddr, hostkey) == -1)
1.83      markus     92:                fatal("Host key verification failed.");
1.61      markus     93:        return 0;
                     94: }
                     95:
1.186     djm        96: static char *
                     97: order_hostkeyalgs(char *host, struct sockaddr *hostaddr, u_short port)
                     98: {
                     99:        char *oavail, *avail, *first, *last, *alg, *hostname, *ret;
                    100:        size_t maxlen;
                    101:        struct hostkeys *hostkeys;
                    102:        int ktype;
1.188     djm       103:        u_int i;
1.186     djm       104:
                    105:        /* Find all hostkeys for this hostname */
                    106:        get_hostfile_hostname_ipaddr(host, hostaddr, port, &hostname, NULL);
                    107:        hostkeys = init_hostkeys();
1.188     djm       108:        for (i = 0; i < options.num_user_hostfiles; i++)
                    109:                load_hostkeys(hostkeys, hostname, options.user_hostfiles[i]);
                    110:        for (i = 0; i < options.num_system_hostfiles; i++)
                    111:                load_hostkeys(hostkeys, hostname, options.system_hostfiles[i]);
1.186     djm       112:
                    113:        oavail = avail = xstrdup(KEX_DEFAULT_PK_ALG);
                    114:        maxlen = strlen(avail) + 1;
                    115:        first = xmalloc(maxlen);
                    116:        last = xmalloc(maxlen);
                    117:        *first = *last = '\0';
                    118:
                    119: #define ALG_APPEND(to, from) \
                    120:        do { \
                    121:                if (*to != '\0') \
                    122:                        strlcat(to, ",", maxlen); \
                    123:                strlcat(to, from, maxlen); \
                    124:        } while (0)
                    125:
                    126:        while ((alg = strsep(&avail, ",")) && *alg != '\0') {
1.214     djm       127:                if ((ktype = sshkey_type_from_name(alg)) == KEY_UNSPEC)
1.186     djm       128:                        fatal("%s: unknown alg %s", __func__, alg);
                    129:                if (lookup_key_in_hostkeys_by_type(hostkeys,
1.214     djm       130:                    sshkey_type_plain(ktype), NULL))
1.186     djm       131:                        ALG_APPEND(first, alg);
                    132:                else
                    133:                        ALG_APPEND(last, alg);
                    134:        }
                    135: #undef ALG_APPEND
1.216     djm       136:        xasprintf(&ret, "%s%s%s", first,
                    137:            (*first == '\0' || *last == '\0') ? "" : ",", last);
1.186     djm       138:        if (*first != '\0')
                    139:                debug3("%s: prefer hostkeyalgs: %s", __func__, first);
                    140:
1.197     djm       141:        free(first);
                    142:        free(last);
                    143:        free(hostname);
                    144:        free(oavail);
1.186     djm       145:        free_hostkeys(hostkeys);
                    146:
                    147:        return ret;
                    148: }
                    149:
1.1       markus    150: void
1.186     djm       151: ssh_kex2(char *host, struct sockaddr *hostaddr, u_short port)
1.22      provos    152: {
1.205     markus    153:        char *myproposal[PROPOSAL_MAX] = { KEX_CLIENT };
1.219     markus    154:        struct kex *kex;
1.221     markus    155:        int r;
1.61      markus    156:
                    157:        xxx_host = host;
                    158:        xxx_hostaddr = hostaddr;
1.22      provos    159:
1.29      markus    160:        if (options.ciphers == (char *)-1) {
1.116     itojun    161:                logit("No valid ciphers for protocol version 2 given, using defaults.");
1.29      markus    162:                options.ciphers = NULL;
1.24      markus    163:        }
1.22      provos    164:        if (options.ciphers != NULL) {
                    165:                myproposal[PROPOSAL_ENC_ALGS_CTOS] =
                    166:                myproposal[PROPOSAL_ENC_ALGS_STOC] = options.ciphers;
                    167:        }
1.60      stevesk   168:        myproposal[PROPOSAL_ENC_ALGS_CTOS] =
                    169:            compat_cipher_proposal(myproposal[PROPOSAL_ENC_ALGS_CTOS]);
                    170:        myproposal[PROPOSAL_ENC_ALGS_STOC] =
                    171:            compat_cipher_proposal(myproposal[PROPOSAL_ENC_ALGS_STOC]);
1.22      provos    172:        if (options.compression) {
1.47      markus    173:                myproposal[PROPOSAL_COMP_ALGS_CTOS] =
1.141     markus    174:                myproposal[PROPOSAL_COMP_ALGS_STOC] = "zlib@openssh.com,zlib,none";
1.22      provos    175:        } else {
1.47      markus    176:                myproposal[PROPOSAL_COMP_ALGS_CTOS] =
1.141     markus    177:                myproposal[PROPOSAL_COMP_ALGS_STOC] = "none,zlib@openssh.com,zlib";
1.47      markus    178:        }
                    179:        if (options.macs != NULL) {
                    180:                myproposal[PROPOSAL_MAC_ALGS_CTOS] =
                    181:                myproposal[PROPOSAL_MAC_ALGS_STOC] = options.macs;
1.22      provos    182:        }
1.70      markus    183:        if (options.hostkeyalgorithms != NULL)
1.88      deraadt   184:                myproposal[PROPOSAL_SERVER_HOST_KEY_ALGS] =
1.200     djm       185:                    compat_pkalg_proposal(options.hostkeyalgorithms);
1.186     djm       186:        else {
1.225   ! markus    187:                /* Enforce default */
        !           188:                options.hostkeyalgorithms = xstrdup(KEX_DEFAULT_PK_ALG);
1.186     djm       189:                /* Prefer algorithms that we already have keys for */
                    190:                myproposal[PROPOSAL_SERVER_HOST_KEY_ALGS] =
1.200     djm       191:                    compat_pkalg_proposal(
                    192:                    order_hostkeyalgs(host, hostaddr, port));
1.186     djm       193:        }
1.185     djm       194:        if (options.kex_algorithms != NULL)
                    195:                myproposal[PROPOSAL_KEX_ALGS] = options.kex_algorithms;
1.206     djm       196:        myproposal[PROPOSAL_KEX_ALGS] = compat_kex_proposal(
                    197:            myproposal[PROPOSAL_KEX_ALGS]);
1.115     markus    198:
1.196     dtucker   199:        if (options.rekey_limit || options.rekey_interval)
                    200:                packet_set_rekey_limits((u_int32_t)options.rekey_limit,
                    201:                    (time_t)options.rekey_interval);
1.22      provos    202:
1.65      markus    203:        /* start key exchange */
1.221     markus    204:        if ((r = kex_setup(active_state, myproposal)) != 0)
                    205:                fatal("kex_setup: %s", ssh_err(r));
1.219     markus    206:        kex = active_state->kex;
1.207     markus    207: #ifdef WITH_OPENSSL
1.111     markus    208:        kex->kex[KEX_DH_GRP1_SHA1] = kexdh_client;
1.138     djm       209:        kex->kex[KEX_DH_GRP14_SHA1] = kexdh_client;
1.111     markus    210:        kex->kex[KEX_DH_GEX_SHA1] = kexgex_client;
1.147     djm       211:        kex->kex[KEX_DH_GEX_SHA256] = kexgex_client;
1.184     djm       212:        kex->kex[KEX_ECDH_SHA2] = kexecdh_client;
1.207     markus    213: #endif
1.199     markus    214:        kex->kex[KEX_C25519_SHA256] = kexc25519_client;
1.61      markus    215:        kex->client_version_string=client_version_string;
                    216:        kex->server_version_string=server_version_string;
1.75      markus    217:        kex->verify_host_key=&verify_host_key_callback;
1.22      provos    218:
1.219     markus    219:        dispatch_run(DISPATCH_BLOCK, &kex->done, active_state);
1.173     andreas   220:
                    221:        if (options.use_roaming && !kex->roaming) {
                    222:                debug("Roaming not allowed by server");
                    223:                options.use_roaming = 0;
                    224:        }
1.62      markus    225:
                    226:        session_id2 = kex->session_id;
                    227:        session_id2_len = kex->session_id_len;
1.22      provos    228:
                    229: #ifdef DEBUG_KEXDH
                    230:        /* send 1st encrypted/maced/compressed message */
                    231:        packet_start(SSH2_MSG_IGNORE);
                    232:        packet_put_cstring("markus");
                    233:        packet_send();
                    234:        packet_write_wait();
                    235: #endif
1.1       markus    236: }
1.11      markus    237:
1.1       markus    238: /*
                    239:  * Authenticate user
                    240:  */
1.20      markus    241:
1.214     djm       242: typedef struct cauthctxt Authctxt;
                    243: typedef struct cauthmethod Authmethod;
1.117     markus    244: typedef struct identity Identity;
                    245: typedef struct idlist Idlist;
1.20      markus    246:
1.117     markus    247: struct identity {
                    248:        TAILQ_ENTRY(identity) next;
1.214     djm       249:        int     agent_fd;               /* >=0 if agent supports key */
                    250:        struct sshkey   *key;           /* public/private key */
1.117     markus    251:        char    *filename;              /* comment for agent-only keys */
                    252:        int     tried;
                    253:        int     isprivate;              /* key points to the private key */
1.191     dtucker   254:        int     userprovided;
1.117     markus    255: };
                    256: TAILQ_HEAD(idlist, identity);
1.20      markus    257:
1.214     djm       258: struct cauthctxt {
1.20      markus    259:        const char *server_user;
1.68      markus    260:        const char *local_user;
1.20      markus    261:        const char *host;
                    262:        const char *service;
1.214     djm       263:        struct cauthmethod *method;
1.183     djm       264:        sig_atomic_t success;
1.51      markus    265:        char *authlist;
1.214     djm       266:        int attempt;
1.68      markus    267:        /* pubkey */
1.214     djm       268:        struct idlist keys;
                    269:        int agent_fd;
1.68      markus    270:        /* hostbased */
1.100     markus    271:        Sensitive *sensitive;
1.223     djm       272:        char *oktypes, *ktypes;
                    273:        const char *active_ktype;
1.82      markus    274:        /* kbd-interactive */
                    275:        int info_req_seen;
1.121     markus    276:        /* generic */
                    277:        void *methoddata;
1.20      markus    278: };
1.214     djm       279:
                    280: struct cauthmethod {
1.20      markus    281:        char    *name;          /* string to compare against server's list */
                    282:        int     (*userauth)(Authctxt *authctxt);
1.170     djm       283:        void    (*cleanup)(Authctxt *authctxt);
1.20      markus    284:        int     *enabled;       /* flag in option struct that enables method */
                    285:        int     *batch_flag;    /* flag in option struct that disables method */
                    286: };
                    287:
1.218     markus    288: int    input_userauth_success(int, u_int32_t, void *);
                    289: int    input_userauth_success_unexpected(int, u_int32_t, void *);
                    290: int    input_userauth_failure(int, u_int32_t, void *);
                    291: int    input_userauth_banner(int, u_int32_t, void *);
                    292: int    input_userauth_error(int, u_int32_t, void *);
                    293: int    input_userauth_info_req(int, u_int32_t, void *);
                    294: int    input_userauth_pk_ok(int, u_int32_t, void *);
                    295: int    input_userauth_passwd_changereq(int, u_int32_t, void *);
1.86      itojun    296:
                    297: int    userauth_none(Authctxt *);
                    298: int    userauth_pubkey(Authctxt *);
                    299: int    userauth_passwd(Authctxt *);
                    300: int    userauth_kbdint(Authctxt *);
                    301: int    userauth_hostbased(Authctxt *);
1.20      markus    302:
1.121     markus    303: #ifdef GSSAPI
                    304: int    userauth_gssapi(Authctxt *authctxt);
1.218     markus    305: int    input_gssapi_response(int type, u_int32_t, void *);
                    306: int    input_gssapi_token(int type, u_int32_t, void *);
                    307: int    input_gssapi_hash(int type, u_int32_t, void *);
                    308: int    input_gssapi_error(int, u_int32_t, void *);
                    309: int    input_gssapi_errtok(int, u_int32_t, void *);
1.121     markus    310: #endif
                    311:
1.86      itojun    312: void   userauth(Authctxt *, char *);
1.51      markus    313:
1.117     markus    314: static int sign_and_send_pubkey(Authctxt *, Identity *);
                    315: static void pubkey_prepare(Authctxt *);
                    316: static void pubkey_cleanup(Authctxt *);
1.191     dtucker   317: static Key *load_identity_file(char *, int);
1.76      itojun    318:
                    319: static Authmethod *authmethod_get(char *authlist);
                    320: static Authmethod *authmethod_lookup(const char *name);
                    321: static char *authmethods_get(void);
1.20      markus    322:
                    323: Authmethod authmethods[] = {
1.121     markus    324: #ifdef GSSAPI
1.132     markus    325:        {"gssapi-with-mic",
1.121     markus    326:                userauth_gssapi,
1.170     djm       327:                NULL,
1.121     markus    328:                &options.gss_authentication,
                    329:                NULL},
                    330: #endif
1.81      markus    331:        {"hostbased",
                    332:                userauth_hostbased,
1.170     djm       333:                NULL,
1.81      markus    334:                &options.hostbased_authentication,
                    335:                NULL},
1.20      markus    336:        {"publickey",
                    337:                userauth_pubkey,
1.170     djm       338:                NULL,
1.28      markus    339:                &options.pubkey_authentication,
1.20      markus    340:                NULL},
1.81      markus    341:        {"keyboard-interactive",
                    342:                userauth_kbdint,
1.170     djm       343:                NULL,
1.81      markus    344:                &options.kbd_interactive_authentication,
                    345:                &options.batch_mode},
1.20      markus    346:        {"password",
                    347:                userauth_passwd,
1.170     djm       348:                NULL,
1.20      markus    349:                &options.password_authentication,
1.23      markus    350:                &options.batch_mode},
                    351:        {"none",
                    352:                userauth_none,
                    353:                NULL,
1.170     djm       354:                NULL,
1.23      markus    355:                NULL},
1.170     djm       356:        {NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL}
1.20      markus    357: };
                    358:
                    359: void
1.68      markus    360: ssh_userauth2(const char *local_user, const char *server_user, char *host,
1.100     markus    361:     Sensitive *sensitive)
1.20      markus    362: {
                    363:        Authctxt authctxt;
                    364:        int type;
1.39      markus    365:
1.73      markus    366:        if (options.challenge_response_authentication)
1.39      markus    367:                options.kbd_interactive_authentication = 1;
1.20      markus    368:
                    369:        packet_start(SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_REQUEST);
                    370:        packet_put_cstring("ssh-userauth");
                    371:        packet_send();
1.108     markus    372:        debug("SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_REQUEST sent");
1.20      markus    373:        packet_write_wait();
1.91      markus    374:        type = packet_read();
1.108     markus    375:        if (type != SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_ACCEPT)
                    376:                fatal("Server denied authentication request: %d", type);
1.20      markus    377:        if (packet_remaining() > 0) {
1.91      markus    378:                char *reply = packet_get_string(NULL);
1.108     markus    379:                debug2("service_accept: %s", reply);
1.197     djm       380:                free(reply);
1.20      markus    381:        } else {
1.109     markus    382:                debug2("buggy server: service_accept w/o service");
1.20      markus    383:        }
1.90      markus    384:        packet_check_eom();
1.108     markus    385:        debug("SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_ACCEPT received");
1.20      markus    386:
1.53      markus    387:        if (options.preferred_authentications == NULL)
                    388:                options.preferred_authentications = authmethods_get();
                    389:
1.20      markus    390:        /* setup authentication context */
1.82      markus    391:        memset(&authctxt, 0, sizeof(authctxt));
1.117     markus    392:        pubkey_prepare(&authctxt);
1.20      markus    393:        authctxt.server_user = server_user;
1.68      markus    394:        authctxt.local_user = local_user;
1.20      markus    395:        authctxt.host = host;
                    396:        authctxt.service = "ssh-connection";            /* service name */
                    397:        authctxt.success = 0;
1.23      markus    398:        authctxt.method = authmethod_lookup("none");
1.51      markus    399:        authctxt.authlist = NULL;
1.121     markus    400:        authctxt.methoddata = NULL;
1.100     markus    401:        authctxt.sensitive = sensitive;
1.223     djm       402:        authctxt.active_ktype = authctxt.oktypes = authctxt.ktypes = NULL;
1.82      markus    403:        authctxt.info_req_seen = 0;
1.215     djm       404:        authctxt.agent_fd = -1;
1.23      markus    405:        if (authctxt.method == NULL)
                    406:                fatal("ssh_userauth2: internal error: cannot send userauth none request");
1.20      markus    407:
                    408:        /* initial userauth request */
1.23      markus    409:        userauth_none(&authctxt);
1.20      markus    410:
1.65      markus    411:        dispatch_init(&input_userauth_error);
1.20      markus    412:        dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_SUCCESS, &input_userauth_success);
                    413:        dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_FAILURE, &input_userauth_failure);
1.35      markus    414:        dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_BANNER, &input_userauth_banner);
1.20      markus    415:        dispatch_run(DISPATCH_BLOCK, &authctxt.success, &authctxt);     /* loop until success */
                    416:
1.117     markus    417:        pubkey_cleanup(&authctxt);
1.119     markus    418:        dispatch_range(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_MIN, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_MAX, NULL);
                    419:
1.109     markus    420:        debug("Authentication succeeded (%s).", authctxt.method->name);
1.20      markus    421: }
1.119     markus    422:
1.20      markus    423: void
1.51      markus    424: userauth(Authctxt *authctxt, char *authlist)
                    425: {
1.170     djm       426:        if (authctxt->method != NULL && authctxt->method->cleanup != NULL)
                    427:                authctxt->method->cleanup(authctxt);
                    428:
1.197     djm       429:        free(authctxt->methoddata);
                    430:        authctxt->methoddata = NULL;
1.51      markus    431:        if (authlist == NULL) {
                    432:                authlist = authctxt->authlist;
                    433:        } else {
1.197     djm       434:                free(authctxt->authlist);
1.51      markus    435:                authctxt->authlist = authlist;
                    436:        }
                    437:        for (;;) {
                    438:                Authmethod *method = authmethod_get(authlist);
                    439:                if (method == NULL)
                    440:                        fatal("Permission denied (%s).", authlist);
                    441:                authctxt->method = method;
1.119     markus    442:
                    443:                /* reset the per method handler */
                    444:                dispatch_range(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_PER_METHOD_MIN,
                    445:                    SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_PER_METHOD_MAX, NULL);
                    446:
                    447:                /* and try new method */
1.51      markus    448:                if (method->userauth(authctxt) != 0) {
                    449:                        debug2("we sent a %s packet, wait for reply", method->name);
                    450:                        break;
                    451:                } else {
                    452:                        debug2("we did not send a packet, disable method");
                    453:                        method->enabled = NULL;
                    454:                }
                    455:        }
                    456: }
1.105     deraadt   457:
1.169     djm       458: /* ARGSUSED */
1.218     markus    459: int
1.92      markus    460: input_userauth_error(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
1.20      markus    461: {
1.35      markus    462:        fatal("input_userauth_error: bad message during authentication: "
1.140     djm       463:            "type %d", type);
1.218     markus    464:        return 0;
1.35      markus    465: }
1.105     deraadt   466:
1.169     djm       467: /* ARGSUSED */
1.218     markus    468: int
1.92      markus    469: input_userauth_banner(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
1.35      markus    470: {
1.166     djm       471:        char *msg, *raw, *lang;
                    472:        u_int len;
1.126     deraadt   473:
1.35      markus    474:        debug3("input_userauth_banner");
1.166     djm       475:        raw = packet_get_string(&len);
1.35      markus    476:        lang = packet_get_string(NULL);
1.167     markus    477:        if (len > 0 && options.log_level >= SYSLOG_LEVEL_INFO) {
1.166     djm       478:                if (len > 65536)
                    479:                        len = 65536;
1.168     deraadt   480:                msg = xmalloc(len * 4 + 1); /* max expansion from strnvis() */
1.177     dtucker   481:                strnvis(msg, raw, len * 4 + 1, VIS_SAFE|VIS_OCTAL|VIS_NOSLASH);
1.125     dtucker   482:                fprintf(stderr, "%s", msg);
1.197     djm       483:                free(msg);
1.166     djm       484:        }
1.197     djm       485:        free(raw);
                    486:        free(lang);
1.218     markus    487:        return 0;
1.20      markus    488: }
1.105     deraadt   489:
1.169     djm       490: /* ARGSUSED */
1.218     markus    491: int
1.92      markus    492: input_userauth_success(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
1.20      markus    493: {
                    494:        Authctxt *authctxt = ctxt;
1.172     djm       495:
1.20      markus    496:        if (authctxt == NULL)
                    497:                fatal("input_userauth_success: no authentication context");
1.197     djm       498:        free(authctxt->authlist);
                    499:        authctxt->authlist = NULL;
1.172     djm       500:        if (authctxt->method != NULL && authctxt->method->cleanup != NULL)
                    501:                authctxt->method->cleanup(authctxt);
1.197     djm       502:        free(authctxt->methoddata);
                    503:        authctxt->methoddata = NULL;
1.20      markus    504:        authctxt->success = 1;                  /* break out */
1.218     markus    505:        return 0;
1.20      markus    506: }
1.105     deraadt   507:
1.218     markus    508: int
1.172     djm       509: input_userauth_success_unexpected(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
                    510: {
                    511:        Authctxt *authctxt = ctxt;
                    512:
                    513:        if (authctxt == NULL)
                    514:                fatal("%s: no authentication context", __func__);
                    515:
                    516:        fatal("Unexpected authentication success during %s.",
                    517:            authctxt->method->name);
1.218     markus    518:        return 0;
1.172     djm       519: }
                    520:
1.169     djm       521: /* ARGSUSED */
1.218     markus    522: int
1.92      markus    523: input_userauth_failure(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
1.20      markus    524: {
                    525:        Authctxt *authctxt = ctxt;
                    526:        char *authlist = NULL;
                    527:        int partial;
                    528:
                    529:        if (authctxt == NULL)
                    530:                fatal("input_userauth_failure: no authentication context");
                    531:
1.23      markus    532:        authlist = packet_get_string(NULL);
1.20      markus    533:        partial = packet_get_char();
1.90      markus    534:        packet_check_eom();
1.20      markus    535:
1.193     markus    536:        if (partial != 0) {
1.116     itojun    537:                logit("Authenticated with partial success.");
1.193     markus    538:                /* reset state */
                    539:                pubkey_cleanup(authctxt);
                    540:                pubkey_prepare(authctxt);
                    541:        }
1.109     markus    542:        debug("Authentications that can continue: %s", authlist);
1.20      markus    543:
1.51      markus    544:        userauth(authctxt, authlist);
1.218     markus    545:        return 0;
1.51      markus    546: }
1.169     djm       547:
                    548: /* ARGSUSED */
1.218     markus    549: int
1.92      markus    550: input_userauth_pk_ok(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
1.51      markus    551: {
                    552:        Authctxt *authctxt = ctxt;
                    553:        Key *key = NULL;
1.117     markus    554:        Identity *id = NULL;
1.51      markus    555:        Buffer b;
1.96      markus    556:        int pktype, sent = 0;
                    557:        u_int alen, blen;
                    558:        char *pkalg, *fp;
                    559:        u_char *pkblob;
1.51      markus    560:
                    561:        if (authctxt == NULL)
                    562:                fatal("input_userauth_pk_ok: no authentication context");
                    563:        if (datafellows & SSH_BUG_PKOK) {
                    564:                /* this is similar to SSH_BUG_PKAUTH */
                    565:                debug2("input_userauth_pk_ok: SSH_BUG_PKOK");
                    566:                pkblob = packet_get_string(&blen);
                    567:                buffer_init(&b);
                    568:                buffer_append(&b, pkblob, blen);
                    569:                pkalg = buffer_get_string(&b, &alen);
                    570:                buffer_free(&b);
                    571:        } else {
                    572:                pkalg = packet_get_string(&alen);
                    573:                pkblob = packet_get_string(&blen);
                    574:        }
1.90      markus    575:        packet_check_eom();
1.51      markus    576:
1.117     markus    577:        debug("Server accepts key: pkalg %s blen %u", pkalg, blen);
1.51      markus    578:
1.117     markus    579:        if ((pktype = key_type_from_name(pkalg)) == KEY_UNSPEC) {
                    580:                debug("unknown pkalg %s", pkalg);
                    581:                goto done;
                    582:        }
                    583:        if ((key = key_from_blob(pkblob, blen)) == NULL) {
                    584:                debug("no key from blob. pkalg %s", pkalg);
                    585:                goto done;
                    586:        }
                    587:        if (key->type != pktype) {
                    588:                error("input_userauth_pk_ok: type mismatch "
                    589:                    "for decoded key (received %d, expected %d)",
                    590:                    key->type, pktype);
                    591:                goto done;
                    592:        }
1.222     djm       593:        if ((fp = sshkey_fingerprint(key, options.fingerprint_hash,
                    594:            SSH_FP_DEFAULT)) == NULL)
                    595:                goto done;
1.117     markus    596:        debug2("input_userauth_pk_ok: fp %s", fp);
1.197     djm       597:        free(fp);
1.117     markus    598:
1.127     markus    599:        /*
                    600:         * search keys in the reverse order, because last candidate has been
                    601:         * moved to the end of the queue.  this also avoids confusion by
                    602:         * duplicate keys
                    603:         */
1.136     henning   604:        TAILQ_FOREACH_REVERSE(id, &authctxt->keys, idlist, next) {
1.117     markus    605:                if (key_equal(key, id->key)) {
                    606:                        sent = sign_and_send_pubkey(authctxt, id);
1.51      markus    607:                        break;
                    608:                }
1.117     markus    609:        }
                    610: done:
1.51      markus    611:        if (key != NULL)
                    612:                key_free(key);
1.197     djm       613:        free(pkalg);
                    614:        free(pkblob);
1.51      markus    615:
1.106     deraadt   616:        /* try another method if we did not send a packet */
1.51      markus    617:        if (sent == 0)
                    618:                userauth(authctxt, NULL);
1.218     markus    619:        return 0;
1.20      markus    620: }
1.121     markus    621:
                    622: #ifdef GSSAPI
1.133     djm       623: int
1.121     markus    624: userauth_gssapi(Authctxt *authctxt)
                    625: {
                    626:        Gssctxt *gssctxt = NULL;
1.128     avsm      627:        static gss_OID_set gss_supported = NULL;
1.139     djm       628:        static u_int mech = 0;
1.121     markus    629:        OM_uint32 min;
                    630:        int ok = 0;
                    631:
                    632:        /* Try one GSSAPI method at a time, rather than sending them all at
                    633:         * once. */
                    634:
1.128     avsm      635:        if (gss_supported == NULL)
                    636:                gss_indicate_mechs(&min, &gss_supported);
1.121     markus    637:
                    638:        /* Check to see if the mechanism is usable before we offer it */
1.128     avsm      639:        while (mech < gss_supported->count && !ok) {
1.121     markus    640:                /* My DER encoding requires length<128 */
1.128     avsm      641:                if (gss_supported->elements[mech].length < 128 &&
1.161     djm       642:                    ssh_gssapi_check_mechanism(&gssctxt,
                    643:                    &gss_supported->elements[mech], authctxt->host)) {
1.121     markus    644:                        ok = 1; /* Mechanism works */
                    645:                } else {
                    646:                        mech++;
                    647:                }
                    648:        }
                    649:
1.161     djm       650:        if (!ok)
1.139     djm       651:                return 0;
1.121     markus    652:
                    653:        authctxt->methoddata=(void *)gssctxt;
                    654:
                    655:        packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
                    656:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->server_user);
                    657:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->service);
                    658:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->method->name);
                    659:
                    660:        packet_put_int(1);
                    661:
1.129     markus    662:        packet_put_int((gss_supported->elements[mech].length) + 2);
                    663:        packet_put_char(SSH_GSS_OIDTYPE);
                    664:        packet_put_char(gss_supported->elements[mech].length);
                    665:        packet_put_raw(gss_supported->elements[mech].elements,
                    666:            gss_supported->elements[mech].length);
1.121     markus    667:
                    668:        packet_send();
                    669:
                    670:        dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_RESPONSE, &input_gssapi_response);
                    671:        dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_TOKEN, &input_gssapi_token);
                    672:        dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_ERROR, &input_gssapi_error);
                    673:        dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_ERRTOK, &input_gssapi_errtok);
                    674:
                    675:        mech++; /* Move along to next candidate */
                    676:
                    677:        return 1;
                    678: }
                    679:
1.130     markus    680: static OM_uint32
                    681: process_gssapi_token(void *ctxt, gss_buffer_t recv_tok)
                    682: {
                    683:        Authctxt *authctxt = ctxt;
                    684:        Gssctxt *gssctxt = authctxt->methoddata;
                    685:        gss_buffer_desc send_tok = GSS_C_EMPTY_BUFFER;
1.142     djm       686:        gss_buffer_desc mic = GSS_C_EMPTY_BUFFER;
                    687:        gss_buffer_desc gssbuf;
1.132     markus    688:        OM_uint32 status, ms, flags;
                    689:        Buffer b;
1.133     djm       690:
1.130     markus    691:        status = ssh_gssapi_init_ctx(gssctxt, options.gss_deleg_creds,
1.132     markus    692:            recv_tok, &send_tok, &flags);
1.130     markus    693:
                    694:        if (send_tok.length > 0) {
                    695:                if (GSS_ERROR(status))
                    696:                        packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_ERRTOK);
                    697:                else
                    698:                        packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_TOKEN);
1.133     djm       699:
1.130     markus    700:                packet_put_string(send_tok.value, send_tok.length);
                    701:                packet_send();
                    702:                gss_release_buffer(&ms, &send_tok);
                    703:        }
1.133     djm       704:
1.130     markus    705:        if (status == GSS_S_COMPLETE) {
1.132     markus    706:                /* send either complete or MIC, depending on mechanism */
                    707:                if (!(flags & GSS_C_INTEG_FLAG)) {
                    708:                        packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_EXCHANGE_COMPLETE);
                    709:                        packet_send();
                    710:                } else {
                    711:                        ssh_gssapi_buildmic(&b, authctxt->server_user,
                    712:                            authctxt->service, "gssapi-with-mic");
                    713:
                    714:                        gssbuf.value = buffer_ptr(&b);
                    715:                        gssbuf.length = buffer_len(&b);
1.133     djm       716:
1.132     markus    717:                        status = ssh_gssapi_sign(gssctxt, &gssbuf, &mic);
1.133     djm       718:
1.132     markus    719:                        if (!GSS_ERROR(status)) {
                    720:                                packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_MIC);
                    721:                                packet_put_string(mic.value, mic.length);
1.133     djm       722:
1.132     markus    723:                                packet_send();
                    724:                        }
1.133     djm       725:
1.132     markus    726:                        buffer_free(&b);
                    727:                        gss_release_buffer(&ms, &mic);
1.133     djm       728:                }
1.130     markus    729:        }
1.133     djm       730:
1.130     markus    731:        return status;
                    732: }
                    733:
1.169     djm       734: /* ARGSUSED */
1.220     djm       735: int
1.121     markus    736: input_gssapi_response(int type, u_int32_t plen, void *ctxt)
                    737: {
                    738:        Authctxt *authctxt = ctxt;
                    739:        Gssctxt *gssctxt;
                    740:        int oidlen;
                    741:        char *oidv;
                    742:
                    743:        if (authctxt == NULL)
                    744:                fatal("input_gssapi_response: no authentication context");
                    745:        gssctxt = authctxt->methoddata;
                    746:
                    747:        /* Setup our OID */
                    748:        oidv = packet_get_string(&oidlen);
                    749:
1.129     markus    750:        if (oidlen <= 2 ||
                    751:            oidv[0] != SSH_GSS_OIDTYPE ||
                    752:            oidv[1] != oidlen - 2) {
1.197     djm       753:                free(oidv);
1.129     markus    754:                debug("Badly encoded mechanism OID received");
                    755:                userauth(authctxt, NULL);
1.220     djm       756:                return 0;
1.121     markus    757:        }
1.129     markus    758:
                    759:        if (!ssh_gssapi_check_oid(gssctxt, oidv + 2, oidlen - 2))
                    760:                fatal("Server returned different OID than expected");
1.121     markus    761:
                    762:        packet_check_eom();
                    763:
1.197     djm       764:        free(oidv);
1.121     markus    765:
1.130     markus    766:        if (GSS_ERROR(process_gssapi_token(ctxt, GSS_C_NO_BUFFER))) {
1.121     markus    767:                /* Start again with next method on list */
                    768:                debug("Trying to start again");
                    769:                userauth(authctxt, NULL);
1.220     djm       770:                return 0;
1.121     markus    771:        }
1.220     djm       772:        return 0;
1.121     markus    773: }
                    774:
1.169     djm       775: /* ARGSUSED */
1.220     djm       776: int
1.121     markus    777: input_gssapi_token(int type, u_int32_t plen, void *ctxt)
                    778: {
                    779:        Authctxt *authctxt = ctxt;
                    780:        gss_buffer_desc recv_tok;
1.130     markus    781:        OM_uint32 status;
1.121     markus    782:        u_int slen;
                    783:
                    784:        if (authctxt == NULL)
                    785:                fatal("input_gssapi_response: no authentication context");
                    786:
                    787:        recv_tok.value = packet_get_string(&slen);
                    788:        recv_tok.length = slen; /* safe typecast */
                    789:
                    790:        packet_check_eom();
                    791:
1.130     markus    792:        status = process_gssapi_token(ctxt, &recv_tok);
1.121     markus    793:
1.197     djm       794:        free(recv_tok.value);
1.121     markus    795:
                    796:        if (GSS_ERROR(status)) {
                    797:                /* Start again with the next method in the list */
                    798:                userauth(authctxt, NULL);
1.220     djm       799:                return 0;
1.121     markus    800:        }
1.220     djm       801:        return 0;
1.121     markus    802: }
                    803:
1.169     djm       804: /* ARGSUSED */
1.220     djm       805: int
1.121     markus    806: input_gssapi_errtok(int type, u_int32_t plen, void *ctxt)
                    807: {
                    808:        Authctxt *authctxt = ctxt;
                    809:        Gssctxt *gssctxt;
                    810:        gss_buffer_desc send_tok = GSS_C_EMPTY_BUFFER;
                    811:        gss_buffer_desc recv_tok;
1.194     djm       812:        OM_uint32 ms;
1.123     deraadt   813:        u_int len;
1.121     markus    814:
                    815:        if (authctxt == NULL)
                    816:                fatal("input_gssapi_response: no authentication context");
                    817:        gssctxt = authctxt->methoddata;
                    818:
1.123     deraadt   819:        recv_tok.value = packet_get_string(&len);
                    820:        recv_tok.length = len;
1.121     markus    821:
                    822:        packet_check_eom();
                    823:
                    824:        /* Stick it into GSSAPI and see what it says */
1.194     djm       825:        (void)ssh_gssapi_init_ctx(gssctxt, options.gss_deleg_creds,
1.140     djm       826:            &recv_tok, &send_tok, NULL);
1.121     markus    827:
1.197     djm       828:        free(recv_tok.value);
1.121     markus    829:        gss_release_buffer(&ms, &send_tok);
                    830:
                    831:        /* Server will be returning a failed packet after this one */
1.220     djm       832:        return 0;
1.121     markus    833: }
                    834:
1.169     djm       835: /* ARGSUSED */
1.220     djm       836: int
1.121     markus    837: input_gssapi_error(int type, u_int32_t plen, void *ctxt)
                    838: {
                    839:        char *msg;
                    840:        char *lang;
                    841:
1.194     djm       842:        /* maj */(void)packet_get_int();
                    843:        /* min */(void)packet_get_int();
1.121     markus    844:        msg=packet_get_string(NULL);
                    845:        lang=packet_get_string(NULL);
                    846:
                    847:        packet_check_eom();
                    848:
1.143     stevesk   849:        debug("Server GSSAPI Error:\n%s", msg);
1.197     djm       850:        free(msg);
                    851:        free(lang);
1.220     djm       852:        return 0;
1.121     markus    853: }
                    854: #endif /* GSSAPI */
1.20      markus    855:
1.1       markus    856: int
1.23      markus    857: userauth_none(Authctxt *authctxt)
                    858: {
                    859:        /* initial userauth request */
                    860:        packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
                    861:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->server_user);
                    862:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->service);
                    863:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->method->name);
                    864:        packet_send();
                    865:        return 1;
                    866: }
                    867:
                    868: int
1.20      markus    869: userauth_passwd(Authctxt *authctxt)
1.1       markus    870: {
1.6       markus    871:        static int attempt = 0;
1.99      markus    872:        char prompt[150];
1.1       markus    873:        char *password;
1.175     dtucker   874:        const char *host = options.host_key_alias ?  options.host_key_alias :
                    875:            authctxt->host;
1.6       markus    876:
1.13      todd      877:        if (attempt++ >= options.number_of_password_prompts)
1.6       markus    878:                return 0;
1.13      todd      879:
1.87      deraadt   880:        if (attempt != 1)
1.13      todd      881:                error("Permission denied, please try again.");
1.1       markus    882:
1.43      itojun    883:        snprintf(prompt, sizeof(prompt), "%.30s@%.128s's password: ",
1.175     dtucker   884:            authctxt->server_user, host);
1.1       markus    885:        password = read_passphrase(prompt, 0);
                    886:        packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
1.20      markus    887:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->server_user);
                    888:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->service);
1.23      markus    889:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->method->name);
1.1       markus    890:        packet_put_char(0);
1.49      markus    891:        packet_put_cstring(password);
1.204     djm       892:        explicit_bzero(password, strlen(password));
1.197     djm       893:        free(password);
1.85      markus    894:        packet_add_padding(64);
1.1       markus    895:        packet_send();
1.99      markus    896:
1.104     deraadt   897:        dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_PASSWD_CHANGEREQ,
1.99      markus    898:            &input_userauth_passwd_changereq);
                    899:
1.1       markus    900:        return 1;
                    901: }
1.169     djm       902:
1.99      markus    903: /*
                    904:  * parse PASSWD_CHANGEREQ, prompt user and send SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST
                    905:  */
1.169     djm       906: /* ARGSUSED */
1.218     markus    907: int
1.153     djm       908: input_userauth_passwd_changereq(int type, u_int32_t seqnr, void *ctxt)
1.99      markus    909: {
                    910:        Authctxt *authctxt = ctxt;
                    911:        char *info, *lang, *password = NULL, *retype = NULL;
                    912:        char prompt[150];
1.175     dtucker   913:        const char *host = options.host_key_alias ? options.host_key_alias :
                    914:            authctxt->host;
1.99      markus    915:
                    916:        debug2("input_userauth_passwd_changereq");
                    917:
                    918:        if (authctxt == NULL)
                    919:                fatal("input_userauth_passwd_changereq: "
                    920:                    "no authentication context");
                    921:
                    922:        info = packet_get_string(NULL);
                    923:        lang = packet_get_string(NULL);
                    924:        if (strlen(info) > 0)
1.116     itojun    925:                logit("%s", info);
1.197     djm       926:        free(info);
                    927:        free(lang);
1.99      markus    928:        packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
                    929:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->server_user);
                    930:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->service);
                    931:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->method->name);
                    932:        packet_put_char(1);                     /* additional info */
1.104     deraadt   933:        snprintf(prompt, sizeof(prompt),
1.99      markus    934:            "Enter %.30s@%.128s's old password: ",
1.175     dtucker   935:            authctxt->server_user, host);
1.99      markus    936:        password = read_passphrase(prompt, 0);
                    937:        packet_put_cstring(password);
1.204     djm       938:        explicit_bzero(password, strlen(password));
1.197     djm       939:        free(password);
1.99      markus    940:        password = NULL;
                    941:        while (password == NULL) {
1.104     deraadt   942:                snprintf(prompt, sizeof(prompt),
1.99      markus    943:                    "Enter %.30s@%.128s's new password: ",
1.175     dtucker   944:                    authctxt->server_user, host);
1.99      markus    945:                password = read_passphrase(prompt, RP_ALLOW_EOF);
                    946:                if (password == NULL) {
                    947:                        /* bail out */
1.218     markus    948:                        return 0;
1.99      markus    949:                }
1.104     deraadt   950:                snprintf(prompt, sizeof(prompt),
1.99      markus    951:                    "Retype %.30s@%.128s's new password: ",
1.175     dtucker   952:                    authctxt->server_user, host);
1.99      markus    953:                retype = read_passphrase(prompt, 0);
                    954:                if (strcmp(password, retype) != 0) {
1.204     djm       955:                        explicit_bzero(password, strlen(password));
1.197     djm       956:                        free(password);
1.116     itojun    957:                        logit("Mismatch; try again, EOF to quit.");
1.99      markus    958:                        password = NULL;
                    959:                }
1.204     djm       960:                explicit_bzero(retype, strlen(retype));
1.197     djm       961:                free(retype);
1.99      markus    962:        }
                    963:        packet_put_cstring(password);
1.204     djm       964:        explicit_bzero(password, strlen(password));
1.197     djm       965:        free(password);
1.99      markus    966:        packet_add_padding(64);
                    967:        packet_send();
1.104     deraadt   968:
                    969:        dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_PASSWD_CHANGEREQ,
1.99      markus    970:            &input_userauth_passwd_changereq);
1.218     markus    971:        return 0;
1.117     markus    972: }
                    973:
                    974: static int
1.214     djm       975: identity_sign(struct identity *id, u_char **sigp, size_t *lenp,
                    976:     const u_char *data, size_t datalen, u_int compat)
1.117     markus    977: {
                    978:        Key *prv;
                    979:        int ret;
1.99      markus    980:
1.117     markus    981:        /* the agent supports this key */
1.214     djm       982:        if (id->agent_fd)
                    983:                return ssh_agent_sign(id->agent_fd, id->key, sigp, lenp,
                    984:                    data, datalen, compat);
                    985:
1.117     markus    986:        /*
                    987:         * we have already loaded the private key or
                    988:         * the private key is stored in external hardware
                    989:         */
1.209     djm       990:        if (id->isprivate || (id->key->flags & SSHKEY_FLAG_EXT))
1.214     djm       991:                return (sshkey_sign(id->key, sigp, lenp, data, datalen,
                    992:                    compat));
1.117     markus    993:        /* load the private key from the file */
1.191     dtucker   994:        if ((prv = load_identity_file(id->filename, id->userprovided)) == NULL)
1.214     djm       995:                return (-1); /* XXX return decent error code */
                    996:        ret = sshkey_sign(prv, sigp, lenp, data, datalen, compat);
                    997:        sshkey_free(prv);
1.117     markus    998:        return (ret);
1.51      markus    999: }
                   1000:
1.76      itojun   1001: static int
1.117     markus   1002: sign_and_send_pubkey(Authctxt *authctxt, Identity *id)
1.1       markus   1003: {
                   1004:        Buffer b;
1.32      markus   1005:        u_char *blob, *signature;
1.214     djm      1006:        u_int bloblen;
                   1007:        size_t slen;
1.120     markus   1008:        u_int skip = 0;
1.17      markus   1009:        int ret = -1;
1.23      markus   1010:        int have_sig = 1;
1.182     djm      1011:        char *fp;
1.1       markus   1012:
1.222     djm      1013:        if ((fp = sshkey_fingerprint(id->key, options.fingerprint_hash,
                   1014:            SSH_FP_DEFAULT)) == NULL)
                   1015:                return 0;
1.182     djm      1016:        debug3("sign_and_send_pubkey: %s %s", key_type(id->key), fp);
1.197     djm      1017:        free(fp);
1.51      markus   1018:
1.117     markus   1019:        if (key_to_blob(id->key, &blob, &bloblen) == 0) {
1.28      markus   1020:                /* we cannot handle this key */
1.30      markus   1021:                debug3("sign_and_send_pubkey: cannot handle key");
1.28      markus   1022:                return 0;
                   1023:        }
1.1       markus   1024:        /* data to be signed */
                   1025:        buffer_init(&b);
1.26      markus   1026:        if (datafellows & SSH_OLD_SESSIONID) {
                   1027:                buffer_append(&b, session_id2, session_id2_len);
1.41      stevesk  1028:                skip = session_id2_len;
1.26      markus   1029:        } else {
1.14      markus   1030:                buffer_put_string(&b, session_id2, session_id2_len);
                   1031:                skip = buffer_len(&b);
                   1032:        }
1.1       markus   1033:        buffer_put_char(&b, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
1.20      markus   1034:        buffer_put_cstring(&b, authctxt->server_user);
1.10      markus   1035:        buffer_put_cstring(&b,
1.30      markus   1036:            datafellows & SSH_BUG_PKSERVICE ?
1.10      markus   1037:            "ssh-userauth" :
1.20      markus   1038:            authctxt->service);
1.30      markus   1039:        if (datafellows & SSH_BUG_PKAUTH) {
                   1040:                buffer_put_char(&b, have_sig);
                   1041:        } else {
                   1042:                buffer_put_cstring(&b, authctxt->method->name);
                   1043:                buffer_put_char(&b, have_sig);
1.117     markus   1044:                buffer_put_cstring(&b, key_ssh_name(id->key));
1.30      markus   1045:        }
1.1       markus   1046:        buffer_put_string(&b, blob, bloblen);
                   1047:
                   1048:        /* generate signature */
1.117     markus   1049:        ret = identity_sign(id, &signature, &slen,
1.214     djm      1050:            buffer_ptr(&b), buffer_len(&b), datafellows);
                   1051:        if (ret != 0) {
1.197     djm      1052:                free(blob);
1.17      markus   1053:                buffer_free(&b);
                   1054:                return 0;
                   1055:        }
1.28      markus   1056: #ifdef DEBUG_PK
1.1       markus   1057:        buffer_dump(&b);
                   1058: #endif
1.30      markus   1059:        if (datafellows & SSH_BUG_PKSERVICE) {
1.10      markus   1060:                buffer_clear(&b);
                   1061:                buffer_append(&b, session_id2, session_id2_len);
1.51      markus   1062:                skip = session_id2_len;
1.10      markus   1063:                buffer_put_char(&b, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
1.20      markus   1064:                buffer_put_cstring(&b, authctxt->server_user);
                   1065:                buffer_put_cstring(&b, authctxt->service);
1.23      markus   1066:                buffer_put_cstring(&b, authctxt->method->name);
                   1067:                buffer_put_char(&b, have_sig);
1.30      markus   1068:                if (!(datafellows & SSH_BUG_PKAUTH))
1.117     markus   1069:                        buffer_put_cstring(&b, key_ssh_name(id->key));
1.10      markus   1070:                buffer_put_string(&b, blob, bloblen);
                   1071:        }
1.197     djm      1072:        free(blob);
1.51      markus   1073:
1.1       markus   1074:        /* append signature */
                   1075:        buffer_put_string(&b, signature, slen);
1.197     djm      1076:        free(signature);
1.1       markus   1077:
                   1078:        /* skip session id and packet type */
1.14      markus   1079:        if (buffer_len(&b) < skip + 1)
1.20      markus   1080:                fatal("userauth_pubkey: internal error");
1.14      markus   1081:        buffer_consume(&b, skip + 1);
1.1       markus   1082:
                   1083:        /* put remaining data from buffer into packet */
                   1084:        packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
                   1085:        packet_put_raw(buffer_ptr(&b), buffer_len(&b));
                   1086:        buffer_free(&b);
                   1087:        packet_send();
1.17      markus   1088:
                   1089:        return 1;
1.16      markus   1090: }
                   1091:
1.76      itojun   1092: static int
1.117     markus   1093: send_pubkey_test(Authctxt *authctxt, Identity *id)
1.20      markus   1094: {
1.51      markus   1095:        u_char *blob;
1.97      markus   1096:        u_int bloblen, have_sig = 0;
1.20      markus   1097:
1.51      markus   1098:        debug3("send_pubkey_test");
1.16      markus   1099:
1.117     markus   1100:        if (key_to_blob(id->key, &blob, &bloblen) == 0) {
1.51      markus   1101:                /* we cannot handle this key */
                   1102:                debug3("send_pubkey_test: cannot handle key");
1.16      markus   1103:                return 0;
                   1104:        }
1.51      markus   1105:        /* register callback for USERAUTH_PK_OK message */
                   1106:        dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_PK_OK, &input_userauth_pk_ok);
                   1107:
                   1108:        packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
                   1109:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->server_user);
                   1110:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->service);
                   1111:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->method->name);
                   1112:        packet_put_char(have_sig);
                   1113:        if (!(datafellows & SSH_BUG_PKAUTH))
1.117     markus   1114:                packet_put_cstring(key_ssh_name(id->key));
1.51      markus   1115:        packet_put_string(blob, bloblen);
1.197     djm      1116:        free(blob);
1.51      markus   1117:        packet_send();
                   1118:        return 1;
                   1119: }
                   1120:
1.76      itojun   1121: static Key *
1.191     dtucker  1122: load_identity_file(char *filename, int userprovided)
1.51      markus   1123: {
                   1124:        Key *private;
                   1125:        char prompt[300], *passphrase;
1.215     djm      1126:        int r, perm_ok = 0, quit = 0, i;
1.52      markus   1127:        struct stat st;
1.16      markus   1128:
1.52      markus   1129:        if (stat(filename, &st) < 0) {
1.191     dtucker  1130:                (userprovided ? logit : debug3)("no such identity: %s: %s",
                   1131:                    filename, strerror(errno));
1.52      markus   1132:                return NULL;
                   1133:        }
1.214     djm      1134:        snprintf(prompt, sizeof prompt,
                   1135:            "Enter passphrase for key '%.100s': ", filename);
                   1136:        for (i = 0; i <= options.number_of_password_prompts; i++) {
                   1137:                if (i == 0)
                   1138:                        passphrase = "";
                   1139:                else {
1.20      markus   1140:                        passphrase = read_passphrase(prompt, 0);
1.214     djm      1141:                        if (*passphrase == '\0') {
1.20      markus   1142:                                debug2("no passphrase given, try next key");
1.214     djm      1143:                                free(passphrase);
                   1144:                                break;
                   1145:                        }
                   1146:                }
                   1147:                switch ((r = sshkey_load_private_type(KEY_UNSPEC, filename,
                   1148:                    passphrase, &private, NULL, &perm_ok))) {
                   1149:                case 0:
                   1150:                        break;
                   1151:                case SSH_ERR_KEY_WRONG_PASSPHRASE:
                   1152:                        if (options.batch_mode) {
                   1153:                                quit = 1;
                   1154:                                break;
                   1155:                        }
1.215     djm      1156:                        if (i != 0)
                   1157:                                debug2("bad passphrase given, try again...");
1.214     djm      1158:                        break;
                   1159:                case SSH_ERR_SYSTEM_ERROR:
                   1160:                        if (errno == ENOENT) {
                   1161:                                debug2("Load key \"%s\": %s",
                   1162:                                    filename, ssh_err(r));
1.51      markus   1163:                                quit = 1;
1.214     djm      1164:                                break;
1.20      markus   1165:                        }
1.214     djm      1166:                        /* FALLTHROUGH */
                   1167:                default:
                   1168:                        error("Load key \"%s\": %s", filename, ssh_err(r));
                   1169:                        quit = 1;
                   1170:                        break;
                   1171:                }
                   1172:                if (i > 0) {
1.204     djm      1173:                        explicit_bzero(passphrase, strlen(passphrase));
1.197     djm      1174:                        free(passphrase);
1.16      markus   1175:                }
1.214     djm      1176:                if (private != NULL || quit)
                   1177:                        break;
1.16      markus   1178:        }
1.51      markus   1179:        return private;
                   1180: }
                   1181:
1.117     markus   1182: /*
                   1183:  * try keys in the following order:
                   1184:  *     1. agent keys that are found in the config file
                   1185:  *     2. other agent keys
                   1186:  *     3. keys that are only listed in the config file
                   1187:  */
                   1188: static void
                   1189: pubkey_prepare(Authctxt *authctxt)
1.51      markus   1190: {
1.214     djm      1191:        struct identity *id, *id2, *tmp;
                   1192:        struct idlist agent, files, *preferred;
                   1193:        struct sshkey *key;
                   1194:        int agent_fd, i, r, found;
                   1195:        size_t j;
                   1196:        struct ssh_identitylist *idlist;
1.51      markus   1197:
1.117     markus   1198:        TAILQ_INIT(&agent);     /* keys from the agent */
                   1199:        TAILQ_INIT(&files);     /* keys from the config file */
                   1200:        preferred = &authctxt->keys;
                   1201:        TAILQ_INIT(preferred);  /* preferred order of keys */
                   1202:
1.190     djm      1203:        /* list of keys stored in the filesystem and PKCS#11 */
1.117     markus   1204:        for (i = 0; i < options.num_identity_files; i++) {
                   1205:                key = options.identity_keys[i];
                   1206:                if (key && key->type == KEY_RSA1)
1.180     djm      1207:                        continue;
                   1208:                if (key && key->cert && key->cert->type != SSH2_CERT_TYPE_USER)
1.117     markus   1209:                        continue;
                   1210:                options.identity_keys[i] = NULL;
1.150     djm      1211:                id = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*id));
1.117     markus   1212:                id->key = key;
                   1213:                id->filename = xstrdup(options.identity_files[i]);
1.192     dtucker  1214:                id->userprovided = options.identity_file_userprovided[i];
1.117     markus   1215:                TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&files, id, next);
1.190     djm      1216:        }
                   1217:        /* Prefer PKCS11 keys that are explicitly listed */
                   1218:        TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(id, &files, next, tmp) {
1.209     djm      1219:                if (id->key == NULL || (id->key->flags & SSHKEY_FLAG_EXT) == 0)
1.190     djm      1220:                        continue;
                   1221:                found = 0;
                   1222:                TAILQ_FOREACH(id2, &files, next) {
                   1223:                        if (id2->key == NULL ||
1.209     djm      1224:                            (id2->key->flags & SSHKEY_FLAG_EXT) == 0)
1.190     djm      1225:                                continue;
1.214     djm      1226:                        if (sshkey_equal(id->key, id2->key)) {
1.190     djm      1227:                                TAILQ_REMOVE(&files, id, next);
                   1228:                                TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(preferred, id, next);
                   1229:                                found = 1;
                   1230:                                break;
                   1231:                        }
                   1232:                }
                   1233:                /* If IdentitiesOnly set and key not found then don't use it */
                   1234:                if (!found && options.identities_only) {
                   1235:                        TAILQ_REMOVE(&files, id, next);
1.203     tedu     1236:                        explicit_bzero(id, sizeof(*id));
1.190     djm      1237:                        free(id);
                   1238:                }
1.117     markus   1239:        }
                   1240:        /* list of keys supported by the agent */
1.214     djm      1241:        if ((r = ssh_get_authentication_socket(&agent_fd)) != 0) {
                   1242:                if (r != SSH_ERR_AGENT_NOT_PRESENT)
                   1243:                        debug("%s: ssh_get_authentication_socket: %s",
                   1244:                            __func__, ssh_err(r));
                   1245:        } else if ((r = ssh_fetch_identitylist(agent_fd, 2, &idlist)) != 0) {
                   1246:                if (r != SSH_ERR_AGENT_NO_IDENTITIES)
                   1247:                        debug("%s: ssh_fetch_identitylist: %s",
                   1248:                            __func__, ssh_err(r));
                   1249:        } else {
                   1250:                for (j = 0; j < idlist->nkeys; j++) {
1.117     markus   1251:                        found = 0;
                   1252:                        TAILQ_FOREACH(id, &files, next) {
1.214     djm      1253:                                /*
                   1254:                                 * agent keys from the config file are
                   1255:                                 * preferred
                   1256:                                 */
                   1257:                                if (sshkey_equal(idlist->keys[j], id->key)) {
1.117     markus   1258:                                        TAILQ_REMOVE(&files, id, next);
                   1259:                                        TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(preferred, id, next);
1.214     djm      1260:                                        id->agent_fd = agent_fd;
1.117     markus   1261:                                        found = 1;
                   1262:                                        break;
                   1263:                                }
                   1264:                        }
1.135     markus   1265:                        if (!found && !options.identities_only) {
1.150     djm      1266:                                id = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*id));
1.214     djm      1267:                                /* XXX "steals" key/comment from idlist */
                   1268:                                id->key = idlist->keys[j];
                   1269:                                id->filename = idlist->comments[j];
                   1270:                                idlist->keys[j] = NULL;
                   1271:                                idlist->comments[j] = NULL;
                   1272:                                id->agent_fd = agent_fd;
1.117     markus   1273:                                TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&agent, id, next);
                   1274:                        }
                   1275:                }
1.214     djm      1276:                ssh_free_identitylist(idlist);
1.117     markus   1277:                /* append remaining agent keys */
                   1278:                for (id = TAILQ_FIRST(&agent); id; id = TAILQ_FIRST(&agent)) {
                   1279:                        TAILQ_REMOVE(&agent, id, next);
                   1280:                        TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(preferred, id, next);
                   1281:                }
1.214     djm      1282:                authctxt->agent_fd = agent_fd;
1.117     markus   1283:        }
                   1284:        /* append remaining keys from the config file */
                   1285:        for (id = TAILQ_FIRST(&files); id; id = TAILQ_FIRST(&files)) {
                   1286:                TAILQ_REMOVE(&files, id, next);
                   1287:                TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(preferred, id, next);
                   1288:        }
                   1289:        TAILQ_FOREACH(id, preferred, next) {
1.191     dtucker  1290:                debug2("key: %s (%p),%s", id->filename, id->key,
                   1291:                    id->userprovided ? " explicit" : "");
1.117     markus   1292:        }
1.17      markus   1293: }
                   1294:
1.117     markus   1295: static void
                   1296: pubkey_cleanup(Authctxt *authctxt)
1.51      markus   1297: {
1.117     markus   1298:        Identity *id;
1.51      markus   1299:
1.214     djm      1300:        if (authctxt->agent_fd != -1)
                   1301:                ssh_close_authentication_socket(authctxt->agent_fd);
1.117     markus   1302:        for (id = TAILQ_FIRST(&authctxt->keys); id;
                   1303:            id = TAILQ_FIRST(&authctxt->keys)) {
                   1304:                TAILQ_REMOVE(&authctxt->keys, id, next);
                   1305:                if (id->key)
1.214     djm      1306:                        sshkey_free(id->key);
1.197     djm      1307:                free(id->filename);
                   1308:                free(id);
1.117     markus   1309:        }
1.1       markus   1310: }
                   1311:
1.225   ! markus   1312: static int
        !          1313: try_identity(Identity *id)
        !          1314: {
        !          1315:        if (!id->key)
        !          1316:                return (0);
        !          1317:        if (match_pattern_list(sshkey_ssh_name(id->key),
        !          1318:            options.pubkey_key_types, 0) != 1) {
        !          1319:                debug("Skipping %s key %s for not in PubkeyAcceptedKeyTypes",
        !          1320:                    sshkey_ssh_name(id->key), id->filename);
        !          1321:                return (0);
        !          1322:        }
        !          1323:        if (key_type_plain(id->key->type) == KEY_RSA &&
        !          1324:            (datafellows & SSH_BUG_RSASIGMD5) != 0) {
        !          1325:                debug("Skipped %s key %s for RSA/MD5 server",
        !          1326:                    key_type(id->key), id->filename);
        !          1327:                return (0);
        !          1328:        }
        !          1329:        return (id->key->type != KEY_RSA1);
        !          1330: }
        !          1331:
1.20      markus   1332: int
                   1333: userauth_pubkey(Authctxt *authctxt)
                   1334: {
1.117     markus   1335:        Identity *id;
1.20      markus   1336:        int sent = 0;
                   1337:
1.117     markus   1338:        while ((id = TAILQ_FIRST(&authctxt->keys))) {
                   1339:                if (id->tried++)
                   1340:                        return (0);
1.127     markus   1341:                /* move key to the end of the queue */
1.117     markus   1342:                TAILQ_REMOVE(&authctxt->keys, id, next);
                   1343:                TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&authctxt->keys, id, next);
                   1344:                /*
                   1345:                 * send a test message if we have the public key. for
                   1346:                 * encrypted keys we cannot do this and have to load the
                   1347:                 * private key instead
                   1348:                 */
1.200     djm      1349:                if (id->key != NULL) {
1.225   ! markus   1350:                        if (try_identity(id)) {
1.200     djm      1351:                                debug("Offering %s public key: %s",
                   1352:                                    key_type(id->key), id->filename);
                   1353:                                sent = send_pubkey_test(authctxt, id);
                   1354:                        }
                   1355:                } else {
1.117     markus   1356:                        debug("Trying private key: %s", id->filename);
1.191     dtucker  1357:                        id->key = load_identity_file(id->filename,
                   1358:                            id->userprovided);
1.117     markus   1359:                        if (id->key != NULL) {
1.225   ! markus   1360:                                if (try_identity(id)) {
        !          1361:                                        id->isprivate = 1;
1.200     djm      1362:                                        sent = sign_and_send_pubkey(
                   1363:                                            authctxt, id);
                   1364:                                }
1.117     markus   1365:                                key_free(id->key);
                   1366:                                id->key = NULL;
1.51      markus   1367:                        }
                   1368:                }
1.117     markus   1369:                if (sent)
                   1370:                        return (sent);
1.28      markus   1371:        }
1.117     markus   1372:        return (0);
1.20      markus   1373: }
                   1374:
1.23      markus   1375: /*
                   1376:  * Send userauth request message specifying keyboard-interactive method.
                   1377:  */
                   1378: int
                   1379: userauth_kbdint(Authctxt *authctxt)
                   1380: {
                   1381:        static int attempt = 0;
                   1382:
                   1383:        if (attempt++ >= options.number_of_password_prompts)
                   1384:                return 0;
1.82      markus   1385:        /* disable if no SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_INFO_REQUEST has been seen */
                   1386:        if (attempt > 1 && !authctxt->info_req_seen) {
                   1387:                debug3("userauth_kbdint: disable: no info_req_seen");
                   1388:                dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_INFO_REQUEST, NULL);
                   1389:                return 0;
                   1390:        }
1.23      markus   1391:
                   1392:        debug2("userauth_kbdint");
                   1393:        packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
                   1394:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->server_user);
                   1395:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->service);
                   1396:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->method->name);
                   1397:        packet_put_cstring("");                                 /* lang */
                   1398:        packet_put_cstring(options.kbd_interactive_devices ?
                   1399:            options.kbd_interactive_devices : "");
                   1400:        packet_send();
                   1401:
                   1402:        dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_INFO_REQUEST, &input_userauth_info_req);
                   1403:        return 1;
                   1404: }
                   1405:
                   1406: /*
1.46      markus   1407:  * parse INFO_REQUEST, prompt user and send INFO_RESPONSE
1.23      markus   1408:  */
1.218     markus   1409: int
1.92      markus   1410: input_userauth_info_req(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
1.23      markus   1411: {
                   1412:        Authctxt *authctxt = ctxt;
1.46      markus   1413:        char *name, *inst, *lang, *prompt, *response;
1.32      markus   1414:        u_int num_prompts, i;
1.23      markus   1415:        int echo = 0;
                   1416:
                   1417:        debug2("input_userauth_info_req");
                   1418:
                   1419:        if (authctxt == NULL)
                   1420:                fatal("input_userauth_info_req: no authentication context");
1.82      markus   1421:
                   1422:        authctxt->info_req_seen = 1;
1.23      markus   1423:
                   1424:        name = packet_get_string(NULL);
                   1425:        inst = packet_get_string(NULL);
                   1426:        lang = packet_get_string(NULL);
                   1427:        if (strlen(name) > 0)
1.116     itojun   1428:                logit("%s", name);
1.23      markus   1429:        if (strlen(inst) > 0)
1.116     itojun   1430:                logit("%s", inst);
1.197     djm      1431:        free(name);
                   1432:        free(inst);
                   1433:        free(lang);
1.23      markus   1434:
                   1435:        num_prompts = packet_get_int();
                   1436:        /*
                   1437:         * Begin to build info response packet based on prompts requested.
                   1438:         * We commit to providing the correct number of responses, so if
                   1439:         * further on we run into a problem that prevents this, we have to
                   1440:         * be sure and clean this up and send a correct error response.
                   1441:         */
                   1442:        packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_INFO_RESPONSE);
                   1443:        packet_put_int(num_prompts);
                   1444:
1.73      markus   1445:        debug2("input_userauth_info_req: num_prompts %d", num_prompts);
1.23      markus   1446:        for (i = 0; i < num_prompts; i++) {
                   1447:                prompt = packet_get_string(NULL);
                   1448:                echo = packet_get_char();
                   1449:
1.77      markus   1450:                response = read_passphrase(prompt, echo ? RP_ECHO : 0);
1.23      markus   1451:
1.49      markus   1452:                packet_put_cstring(response);
1.204     djm      1453:                explicit_bzero(response, strlen(response));
1.197     djm      1454:                free(response);
                   1455:                free(prompt);
1.23      markus   1456:        }
1.90      markus   1457:        packet_check_eom(); /* done with parsing incoming message. */
1.23      markus   1458:
1.85      markus   1459:        packet_add_padding(64);
1.23      markus   1460:        packet_send();
1.218     markus   1461:        return 0;
1.68      markus   1462: }
                   1463:
1.100     markus   1464: static int
1.223     djm      1465: ssh_keysign(struct sshkey *key, u_char **sigp, size_t *lenp,
                   1466:     const u_char *data, size_t datalen)
1.100     markus   1467: {
1.223     djm      1468:        struct sshbuf *b;
1.101     markus   1469:        struct stat st;
1.100     markus   1470:        pid_t pid;
1.223     djm      1471:        int i, r, to[2], from[2], status, sock = packet_get_connection_in();
                   1472:        u_char rversion = 0, version = 2;
                   1473:        void (*osigchld)(int);
1.100     markus   1474:
1.223     djm      1475:        *sigp = NULL;
                   1476:        *lenp = 0;
1.100     markus   1477:
1.101     markus   1478:        if (stat(_PATH_SSH_KEY_SIGN, &st) < 0) {
1.223     djm      1479:                error("%s: not installed: %s", __func__, strerror(errno));
                   1480:                return -1;
                   1481:        }
                   1482:        if (fflush(stdout) != 0) {
                   1483:                error("%s: fflush: %s", __func__, strerror(errno));
1.101     markus   1484:                return -1;
                   1485:        }
1.100     markus   1486:        if (pipe(to) < 0) {
1.223     djm      1487:                error("%s: pipe: %s", __func__, strerror(errno));
1.100     markus   1488:                return -1;
                   1489:        }
                   1490:        if (pipe(from) < 0) {
1.223     djm      1491:                error("%s: pipe: %s", __func__, strerror(errno));
1.100     markus   1492:                return -1;
                   1493:        }
                   1494:        if ((pid = fork()) < 0) {
1.223     djm      1495:                error("%s: fork: %s", __func__, strerror(errno));
1.100     markus   1496:                return -1;
                   1497:        }
1.223     djm      1498:        osigchld = signal(SIGCHLD, SIG_DFL);
1.100     markus   1499:        if (pid == 0) {
1.174     dtucker  1500:                /* keep the socket on exec */
1.223     djm      1501:                fcntl(sock, F_SETFD, 0);
1.155     markus   1502:                permanently_drop_suid(getuid());
1.100     markus   1503:                close(from[0]);
                   1504:                if (dup2(from[1], STDOUT_FILENO) < 0)
1.223     djm      1505:                        fatal("%s: dup2: %s", __func__, strerror(errno));
1.100     markus   1506:                close(to[1]);
                   1507:                if (dup2(to[0], STDIN_FILENO) < 0)
1.223     djm      1508:                        fatal("%s: dup2: %s", __func__, strerror(errno));
1.103     markus   1509:                close(from[1]);
                   1510:                close(to[0]);
1.223     djm      1511:                /* Close everything but stdio and the socket */
                   1512:                for (i = STDERR_FILENO + 1; i < sock; i++)
                   1513:                        close(i);
                   1514:                closefrom(sock + 1);
                   1515:                debug3("%s: [child] pid=%ld, exec %s",
                   1516:                    __func__, (long)getpid(), _PATH_SSH_KEY_SIGN);
1.102     markus   1517:                execl(_PATH_SSH_KEY_SIGN, _PATH_SSH_KEY_SIGN, (char *) 0);
1.223     djm      1518:                fatal("%s: exec(%s): %s", __func__, _PATH_SSH_KEY_SIGN,
1.100     markus   1519:                    strerror(errno));
                   1520:        }
                   1521:        close(from[1]);
                   1522:        close(to[0]);
                   1523:
1.223     djm      1524:        if ((b = sshbuf_new()) == NULL)
                   1525:                fatal("%s: sshbuf_new failed", __func__);
                   1526:        /* send # of sock, data to be signed */
                   1527:        if ((r = sshbuf_put_u32(b, sock) != 0) ||
                   1528:            (r = sshbuf_put_string(b, data, datalen)) != 0)
                   1529:                fatal("%s: buffer error: %s", __func__, ssh_err(r));
                   1530:        if (ssh_msg_send(to[1], version, b) == -1)
                   1531:                fatal("%s: couldn't send request", __func__);
                   1532:        sshbuf_reset(b);
                   1533:        r = ssh_msg_recv(from[0], b);
1.101     markus   1534:        close(from[0]);
                   1535:        close(to[1]);
1.223     djm      1536:        if (r < 0) {
                   1537:                error("%s: no reply", __func__);
                   1538:                goto fail;
                   1539:        }
1.101     markus   1540:
1.223     djm      1541:        errno = 0;
                   1542:        while (waitpid(pid, &status, 0) < 0) {
                   1543:                if (errno != EINTR) {
                   1544:                        error("%s: waitpid %ld: %s",
                   1545:                            __func__, (long)pid, strerror(errno));
                   1546:                        goto fail;
                   1547:                }
                   1548:        }
                   1549:        if (!WIFEXITED(status)) {
                   1550:                error("%s: exited abnormally", __func__);
                   1551:                goto fail;
                   1552:        }
                   1553:        if (WEXITSTATUS(status) != 0) {
                   1554:                error("%s: exited with status %d",
                   1555:                    __func__, WEXITSTATUS(status));
                   1556:                goto fail;
                   1557:        }
                   1558:        if ((r = sshbuf_get_u8(b, &rversion)) != 0) {
                   1559:                error("%s: buffer error: %s", __func__, ssh_err(r));
                   1560:                goto fail;
                   1561:        }
                   1562:        if (rversion != version) {
                   1563:                error("%s: bad version", __func__);
                   1564:                goto fail;
                   1565:        }
                   1566:        if ((r = sshbuf_get_string(b, sigp, lenp)) != 0) {
                   1567:                error("%s: buffer error: %s", __func__, ssh_err(r));
                   1568:  fail:
                   1569:                signal(SIGCHLD, osigchld);
                   1570:                sshbuf_free(b);
1.100     markus   1571:                return -1;
                   1572:        }
1.223     djm      1573:        signal(SIGCHLD, osigchld);
                   1574:        sshbuf_free(b);
1.100     markus   1575:
                   1576:        return 0;
                   1577: }
                   1578:
1.68      markus   1579: int
                   1580: userauth_hostbased(Authctxt *authctxt)
                   1581: {
1.223     djm      1582:        struct ssh *ssh = active_state;
                   1583:        struct sshkey *private = NULL;
                   1584:        struct sshbuf *b = NULL;
1.72      markus   1585:        const char *service;
1.223     djm      1586:        u_char *sig = NULL, *keyblob = NULL;
                   1587:        char *fp = NULL, *chost = NULL, *lname = NULL;
                   1588:        size_t siglen = 0, keylen = 0;
                   1589:        int i, r, success = 0;
                   1590:
                   1591:        if (authctxt->ktypes == NULL) {
                   1592:                authctxt->oktypes = xstrdup(options.hostbased_key_types);
                   1593:                authctxt->ktypes = authctxt->oktypes;
                   1594:        }
1.213     djm      1595:
1.223     djm      1596:        /*
                   1597:         * Work through each listed type pattern in HostbasedKeyTypes,
                   1598:         * trying each hostkey that matches the type in turn.
                   1599:         */
                   1600:        for (;;) {
                   1601:                if (authctxt->active_ktype == NULL)
                   1602:                        authctxt->active_ktype = strsep(&authctxt->ktypes, ",");
                   1603:                if (authctxt->active_ktype == NULL ||
                   1604:                    *authctxt->active_ktype == '\0')
                   1605:                        break;
                   1606:                debug3("%s: trying key type %s", __func__,
                   1607:                    authctxt->active_ktype);
1.68      markus   1608:
1.223     djm      1609:                /* check for a useful key */
                   1610:                private = NULL;
                   1611:                for (i = 0; i < authctxt->sensitive->nkeys; i++) {
                   1612:                        if (authctxt->sensitive->keys[i] == NULL ||
                   1613:                            authctxt->sensitive->keys[i]->type == KEY_RSA1 ||
                   1614:                            authctxt->sensitive->keys[i]->type == KEY_UNSPEC)
                   1615:                                continue;
                   1616:                        if (match_pattern_list(
                   1617:                            sshkey_ssh_name(authctxt->sensitive->keys[i]),
1.224     djm      1618:                            authctxt->active_ktype, 0) != 1)
1.223     djm      1619:                                continue;
1.68      markus   1620:                        /* we take and free the key */
1.223     djm      1621:                        private = authctxt->sensitive->keys[i];
                   1622:                        authctxt->sensitive->keys[i] = NULL;
1.68      markus   1623:                        break;
                   1624:                }
1.223     djm      1625:                /* Found one */
                   1626:                if (private != NULL)
                   1627:                        break;
                   1628:                /* No more keys of this type; advance */
                   1629:                authctxt->active_ktype = NULL;
1.68      markus   1630:        }
1.223     djm      1631:        if (private == NULL) {
                   1632:                free(authctxt->oktypes);
                   1633:                authctxt->oktypes = authctxt->ktypes = NULL;
                   1634:                authctxt->active_ktype = NULL;
1.109     markus   1635:                debug("No more client hostkeys for hostbased authentication.");
1.223     djm      1636:                goto out;
1.68      markus   1637:        }
1.211     djm      1638:
1.223     djm      1639:        if ((fp = sshkey_fingerprint(private, options.fingerprint_hash,
                   1640:            SSH_FP_DEFAULT)) == NULL) {
                   1641:                error("%s: sshkey_fingerprint failed", __func__);
                   1642:                goto out;
1.68      markus   1643:        }
1.223     djm      1644:        debug("%s: trying hostkey %s %s",
                   1645:            __func__, sshkey_ssh_name(private), fp);
1.211     djm      1646:
1.84      markus   1647:        /* figure out a name for the client host */
1.223     djm      1648:        if ((lname = get_local_name(packet_get_connection_in())) == NULL) {
                   1649:                error("%s: cannot get local ipaddr/name", __func__);
                   1650:                goto out;
1.84      markus   1651:        }
1.223     djm      1652:
                   1653:        /* XXX sshbuf_put_stringf? */
                   1654:        xasprintf(&chost, "%s.", lname);
                   1655:        debug2("%s: chost %s", __func__, chost);
1.84      markus   1656:
1.72      markus   1657:        service = datafellows & SSH_BUG_HBSERVICE ? "ssh-userauth" :
                   1658:            authctxt->service;
1.223     djm      1659:
1.68      markus   1660:        /* construct data */
1.223     djm      1661:        if ((b = sshbuf_new()) == NULL) {
                   1662:                error("%s: sshbuf_new failed", __func__);
                   1663:                goto out;
                   1664:        }
                   1665:        if ((r = sshkey_to_blob(private, &keyblob, &keylen)) != 0) {
                   1666:                error("%s: sshkey_to_blob: %s", __func__, ssh_err(r));
                   1667:                goto out;
                   1668:        }
                   1669:        if ((r = sshbuf_put_string(b, session_id2, session_id2_len)) != 0 ||
                   1670:            (r = sshbuf_put_u8(b, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST)) != 0 ||
                   1671:            (r = sshbuf_put_cstring(b, authctxt->server_user)) != 0 ||
                   1672:            (r = sshbuf_put_cstring(b, service)) != 0 ||
                   1673:            (r = sshbuf_put_cstring(b, authctxt->method->name)) != 0 ||
                   1674:            (r = sshbuf_put_cstring(b, key_ssh_name(private))) != 0 ||
                   1675:            (r = sshbuf_put_string(b, keyblob, keylen)) != 0 ||
                   1676:            (r = sshbuf_put_cstring(b, chost)) != 0 ||
                   1677:            (r = sshbuf_put_cstring(b, authctxt->local_user)) != 0) {
                   1678:                error("%s: buffer error: %s", __func__, ssh_err(r));
                   1679:                goto out;
                   1680:        }
                   1681:
1.68      markus   1682: #ifdef DEBUG_PK
1.223     djm      1683:        sshbuf_dump(b, stderr);
1.68      markus   1684: #endif
1.223     djm      1685:        if (authctxt->sensitive->external_keysign)
                   1686:                r = ssh_keysign(private, &sig, &siglen,
                   1687:                    sshbuf_ptr(b), sshbuf_len(b));
                   1688:        else if ((r = sshkey_sign(private, &sig, &siglen,
                   1689:            sshbuf_ptr(b), sshbuf_len(b), datafellows)) != 0)
                   1690:                debug("%s: sshkey_sign: %s", __func__, ssh_err(r));
                   1691:        if (r != 0) {
                   1692:                error("sign using hostkey %s %s failed",
                   1693:                    sshkey_ssh_name(private), fp);
                   1694:                goto out;
                   1695:        }
                   1696:        if ((r = sshpkt_start(ssh, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST)) != 0 ||
                   1697:            (r = sshpkt_put_cstring(ssh, authctxt->server_user)) != 0 ||
                   1698:            (r = sshpkt_put_cstring(ssh, authctxt->service)) != 0 ||
                   1699:            (r = sshpkt_put_cstring(ssh, authctxt->method->name)) != 0 ||
                   1700:            (r = sshpkt_put_cstring(ssh, key_ssh_name(private))) != 0 ||
                   1701:            (r = sshpkt_put_string(ssh, keyblob, keylen)) != 0 ||
                   1702:            (r = sshpkt_put_cstring(ssh, chost)) != 0 ||
                   1703:            (r = sshpkt_put_cstring(ssh, authctxt->local_user)) != 0 ||
                   1704:            (r = sshpkt_put_string(ssh, sig, siglen)) != 0 ||
                   1705:            (r = sshpkt_send(ssh)) != 0) {
                   1706:                error("%s: packet error: %s", __func__, ssh_err(r));
                   1707:                goto out;
                   1708:        }
                   1709:        success = 1;
                   1710:
                   1711:  out:
                   1712:        if (sig != NULL) {
                   1713:                explicit_bzero(sig, siglen);
                   1714:                free(sig);
1.68      markus   1715:        }
1.223     djm      1716:        free(keyblob);
                   1717:        free(lname);
                   1718:        free(fp);
1.197     djm      1719:        free(chost);
1.223     djm      1720:        sshkey_free(private);
                   1721:        sshbuf_free(b);
1.68      markus   1722:
1.223     djm      1723:        return success;
1.23      markus   1724: }
1.170     djm      1725:
1.20      markus   1726: /* find auth method */
                   1727:
                   1728: /*
                   1729:  * given auth method name, if configurable options permit this method fill
                   1730:  * in auth_ident field and return true, otherwise return false.
                   1731:  */
1.76      itojun   1732: static int
1.20      markus   1733: authmethod_is_enabled(Authmethod *method)
                   1734: {
                   1735:        if (method == NULL)
                   1736:                return 0;
                   1737:        /* return false if options indicate this method is disabled */
                   1738:        if  (method->enabled == NULL || *method->enabled == 0)
                   1739:                return 0;
                   1740:        /* return false if batch mode is enabled but method needs interactive mode */
                   1741:        if  (method->batch_flag != NULL && *method->batch_flag != 0)
                   1742:                return 0;
                   1743:        return 1;
                   1744: }
                   1745:
1.76      itojun   1746: static Authmethod *
1.20      markus   1747: authmethod_lookup(const char *name)
1.1       markus   1748: {
1.20      markus   1749:        Authmethod *method = NULL;
                   1750:        if (name != NULL)
                   1751:                for (method = authmethods; method->name != NULL; method++)
                   1752:                        if (strcmp(name, method->name) == 0)
                   1753:                                return method;
                   1754:        debug2("Unrecognized authentication method name: %s", name ? name : "NULL");
                   1755:        return NULL;
                   1756: }
1.1       markus   1757:
1.53      markus   1758: /* XXX internal state */
                   1759: static Authmethod *current = NULL;
                   1760: static char *supported = NULL;
                   1761: static char *preferred = NULL;
1.105     deraadt  1762:
1.20      markus   1763: /*
                   1764:  * Given the authentication method list sent by the server, return the
                   1765:  * next method we should try.  If the server initially sends a nil list,
1.67      markus   1766:  * use a built-in default list.
1.41      stevesk  1767:  */
1.76      itojun   1768: static Authmethod *
1.20      markus   1769: authmethod_get(char *authlist)
                   1770: {
1.53      markus   1771:        char *name = NULL;
1.97      markus   1772:        u_int next;
1.41      stevesk  1773:
1.20      markus   1774:        /* Use a suitable default if we're passed a nil list.  */
                   1775:        if (authlist == NULL || strlen(authlist) == 0)
1.53      markus   1776:                authlist = options.preferred_authentications;
1.20      markus   1777:
1.53      markus   1778:        if (supported == NULL || strcmp(authlist, supported) != 0) {
                   1779:                debug3("start over, passed a different list %s", authlist);
1.197     djm      1780:                free(supported);
1.53      markus   1781:                supported = xstrdup(authlist);
                   1782:                preferred = options.preferred_authentications;
                   1783:                debug3("preferred %s", preferred);
                   1784:                current = NULL;
                   1785:        } else if (current != NULL && authmethod_is_enabled(current))
                   1786:                return current;
1.20      markus   1787:
1.53      markus   1788:        for (;;) {
                   1789:                if ((name = match_list(preferred, supported, &next)) == NULL) {
1.109     markus   1790:                        debug("No more authentication methods to try.");
1.53      markus   1791:                        current = NULL;
                   1792:                        return NULL;
                   1793:                }
                   1794:                preferred += next;
1.23      markus   1795:                debug3("authmethod_lookup %s", name);
1.53      markus   1796:                debug3("remaining preferred: %s", preferred);
                   1797:                if ((current = authmethod_lookup(name)) != NULL &&
                   1798:                    authmethod_is_enabled(current)) {
1.23      markus   1799:                        debug3("authmethod_is_enabled %s", name);
1.109     markus   1800:                        debug("Next authentication method: %s", name);
1.197     djm      1801:                        free(name);
1.53      markus   1802:                        return current;
1.23      markus   1803:                }
1.198     dtucker  1804:                free(name);
1.1       markus   1805:        }
1.53      markus   1806: }
1.1       markus   1807:
1.79      stevesk  1808: static char *
1.53      markus   1809: authmethods_get(void)
                   1810: {
                   1811:        Authmethod *method = NULL;
1.93      markus   1812:        Buffer b;
                   1813:        char *list;
1.27      provos   1814:
1.93      markus   1815:        buffer_init(&b);
1.53      markus   1816:        for (method = authmethods; method->name != NULL; method++) {
                   1817:                if (authmethod_is_enabled(method)) {
1.93      markus   1818:                        if (buffer_len(&b) > 0)
                   1819:                                buffer_append(&b, ",", 1);
                   1820:                        buffer_append(&b, method->name, strlen(method->name));
1.53      markus   1821:                }
                   1822:        }
1.93      markus   1823:        buffer_append(&b, "\0", 1);
                   1824:        list = xstrdup(buffer_ptr(&b));
                   1825:        buffer_free(&b);
                   1826:        return list;
1.1       markus   1827: }
1.170     djm      1828: