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Annotation of src/usr.bin/ssh/sshconnect2.c, Revision 1.231

1.231   ! markus      1: /* $OpenBSD: sshconnect2.c,v 1.230 2015/12/04 00:24:55 djm Exp $ */
1.1       markus      2: /*
                      3:  * Copyright (c) 2000 Markus Friedl.  All rights reserved.
1.170     djm         4:  * Copyright (c) 2008 Damien Miller.  All rights reserved.
1.1       markus      5:  *
                      6:  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
                      7:  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
                      8:  * are met:
                      9:  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
                     10:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
                     11:  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
                     12:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
                     13:  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
                     14:  *
                     15:  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
                     16:  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
                     17:  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
                     18:  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
                     19:  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
                     20:  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
                     21:  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
                     22:  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
                     23:  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
                     24:  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
                     25:  */
                     26:
1.145     stevesk    27: #include <sys/types.h>
1.160     deraadt    28: #include <sys/socket.h>
1.145     stevesk    29: #include <sys/wait.h>
1.144     stevesk    30: #include <sys/queue.h>
1.146     stevesk    31: #include <sys/stat.h>
1.156     stevesk    32:
                     33: #include <errno.h>
1.174     dtucker    34: #include <fcntl.h>
1.164     jolan      35: #include <netdb.h>
1.159     stevesk    36: #include <stdio.h>
1.158     stevesk    37: #include <string.h>
1.160     deraadt    38: #include <signal.h>
                     39: #include <pwd.h>
1.157     stevesk    40: #include <unistd.h>
1.166     djm        41: #include <vis.h>
1.1       markus     42:
1.160     deraadt    43: #include "xmalloc.h"
1.1       markus     44: #include "ssh.h"
1.37      markus     45: #include "ssh2.h"
1.1       markus     46: #include "buffer.h"
                     47: #include "packet.h"
                     48: #include "compat.h"
1.37      markus     49: #include "cipher.h"
1.160     deraadt    50: #include "key.h"
1.1       markus     51: #include "kex.h"
                     52: #include "myproposal.h"
                     53: #include "sshconnect.h"
                     54: #include "authfile.h"
1.57      provos     55: #include "dh.h"
1.17      markus     56: #include "authfd.h"
1.37      markus     57: #include "log.h"
1.210     millert    58: #include "misc.h"
1.37      markus     59: #include "readconf.h"
1.53      markus     60: #include "match.h"
1.61      markus     61: #include "dispatch.h"
1.68      markus     62: #include "canohost.h"
1.100     markus     63: #include "msg.h"
                     64: #include "pathnames.h"
1.154     markus     65: #include "uidswap.h"
1.186     djm        66: #include "hostfile.h"
1.214     djm        67: #include "ssherr.h"
1.22      provos     68:
1.121     markus     69: #ifdef GSSAPI
                     70: #include "ssh-gss.h"
                     71: #endif
                     72:
1.1       markus     73: /* import */
                     74: extern char *client_version_string;
                     75: extern char *server_version_string;
                     76: extern Options options;
                     77:
                     78: /*
                     79:  * SSH2 key exchange
                     80:  */
                     81:
1.32      markus     82: u_char *session_id2 = NULL;
1.120     markus     83: u_int session_id2_len = 0;
1.1       markus     84:
1.61      markus     85: char *xxx_host;
                     86: struct sockaddr *xxx_hostaddr;
                     87:
1.76      itojun     88: static int
1.219     markus     89: verify_host_key_callback(Key *hostkey, struct ssh *ssh)
1.61      markus     90: {
1.75      markus     91:        if (verify_host_key(xxx_host, xxx_hostaddr, hostkey) == -1)
1.83      markus     92:                fatal("Host key verification failed.");
1.61      markus     93:        return 0;
                     94: }
                     95:
1.186     djm        96: static char *
                     97: order_hostkeyalgs(char *host, struct sockaddr *hostaddr, u_short port)
                     98: {
                     99:        char *oavail, *avail, *first, *last, *alg, *hostname, *ret;
                    100:        size_t maxlen;
                    101:        struct hostkeys *hostkeys;
                    102:        int ktype;
1.188     djm       103:        u_int i;
1.186     djm       104:
                    105:        /* Find all hostkeys for this hostname */
                    106:        get_hostfile_hostname_ipaddr(host, hostaddr, port, &hostname, NULL);
                    107:        hostkeys = init_hostkeys();
1.188     djm       108:        for (i = 0; i < options.num_user_hostfiles; i++)
                    109:                load_hostkeys(hostkeys, hostname, options.user_hostfiles[i]);
                    110:        for (i = 0; i < options.num_system_hostfiles; i++)
                    111:                load_hostkeys(hostkeys, hostname, options.system_hostfiles[i]);
1.186     djm       112:
                    113:        oavail = avail = xstrdup(KEX_DEFAULT_PK_ALG);
                    114:        maxlen = strlen(avail) + 1;
                    115:        first = xmalloc(maxlen);
                    116:        last = xmalloc(maxlen);
                    117:        *first = *last = '\0';
                    118:
                    119: #define ALG_APPEND(to, from) \
                    120:        do { \
                    121:                if (*to != '\0') \
                    122:                        strlcat(to, ",", maxlen); \
                    123:                strlcat(to, from, maxlen); \
                    124:        } while (0)
                    125:
                    126:        while ((alg = strsep(&avail, ",")) && *alg != '\0') {
1.214     djm       127:                if ((ktype = sshkey_type_from_name(alg)) == KEY_UNSPEC)
1.186     djm       128:                        fatal("%s: unknown alg %s", __func__, alg);
                    129:                if (lookup_key_in_hostkeys_by_type(hostkeys,
1.214     djm       130:                    sshkey_type_plain(ktype), NULL))
1.186     djm       131:                        ALG_APPEND(first, alg);
                    132:                else
                    133:                        ALG_APPEND(last, alg);
                    134:        }
                    135: #undef ALG_APPEND
1.216     djm       136:        xasprintf(&ret, "%s%s%s", first,
                    137:            (*first == '\0' || *last == '\0') ? "" : ",", last);
1.186     djm       138:        if (*first != '\0')
                    139:                debug3("%s: prefer hostkeyalgs: %s", __func__, first);
                    140:
1.197     djm       141:        free(first);
                    142:        free(last);
                    143:        free(hostname);
                    144:        free(oavail);
1.186     djm       145:        free_hostkeys(hostkeys);
                    146:
                    147:        return ret;
                    148: }
                    149:
1.1       markus    150: void
1.186     djm       151: ssh_kex2(char *host, struct sockaddr *hostaddr, u_short port)
1.22      provos    152: {
1.205     markus    153:        char *myproposal[PROPOSAL_MAX] = { KEX_CLIENT };
1.231   ! markus    154:        char *s;
1.219     markus    155:        struct kex *kex;
1.221     markus    156:        int r;
1.61      markus    157:
                    158:        xxx_host = host;
                    159:        xxx_hostaddr = hostaddr;
1.22      provos    160:
1.231   ! markus    161:        if ((s = kex_names_cat(options.kex_algorithms, "ext-info-c")) == NULL)
        !           162:                fatal("%s: kex_names_cat", __func__);
        !           163:        myproposal[PROPOSAL_KEX_ALGS] = compat_kex_proposal(s);
1.60      stevesk   164:        myproposal[PROPOSAL_ENC_ALGS_CTOS] =
1.226     djm       165:            compat_cipher_proposal(options.ciphers);
1.60      stevesk   166:        myproposal[PROPOSAL_ENC_ALGS_STOC] =
1.226     djm       167:            compat_cipher_proposal(options.ciphers);
1.22      provos    168:        if (options.compression) {
1.47      markus    169:                myproposal[PROPOSAL_COMP_ALGS_CTOS] =
1.141     markus    170:                myproposal[PROPOSAL_COMP_ALGS_STOC] = "zlib@openssh.com,zlib,none";
1.22      provos    171:        } else {
1.47      markus    172:                myproposal[PROPOSAL_COMP_ALGS_CTOS] =
1.141     markus    173:                myproposal[PROPOSAL_COMP_ALGS_STOC] = "none,zlib@openssh.com,zlib";
1.47      markus    174:        }
1.226     djm       175:        myproposal[PROPOSAL_MAC_ALGS_CTOS] =
                    176:            myproposal[PROPOSAL_MAC_ALGS_STOC] = options.macs;
                    177:        if (options.hostkeyalgorithms != NULL) {
                    178:                if (kex_assemble_names(KEX_DEFAULT_PK_ALG,
                    179:                    &options.hostkeyalgorithms) != 0)
                    180:                        fatal("%s: kex_assemble_namelist", __func__);
1.88      deraadt   181:                myproposal[PROPOSAL_SERVER_HOST_KEY_ALGS] =
1.200     djm       182:                    compat_pkalg_proposal(options.hostkeyalgorithms);
1.226     djm       183:        } else {
1.225     markus    184:                /* Enforce default */
                    185:                options.hostkeyalgorithms = xstrdup(KEX_DEFAULT_PK_ALG);
1.186     djm       186:                /* Prefer algorithms that we already have keys for */
                    187:                myproposal[PROPOSAL_SERVER_HOST_KEY_ALGS] =
1.200     djm       188:                    compat_pkalg_proposal(
                    189:                    order_hostkeyalgs(host, hostaddr, port));
1.186     djm       190:        }
1.115     markus    191:
1.196     dtucker   192:        if (options.rekey_limit || options.rekey_interval)
                    193:                packet_set_rekey_limits((u_int32_t)options.rekey_limit,
                    194:                    (time_t)options.rekey_interval);
1.22      provos    195:
1.65      markus    196:        /* start key exchange */
1.221     markus    197:        if ((r = kex_setup(active_state, myproposal)) != 0)
                    198:                fatal("kex_setup: %s", ssh_err(r));
1.219     markus    199:        kex = active_state->kex;
1.207     markus    200: #ifdef WITH_OPENSSL
1.111     markus    201:        kex->kex[KEX_DH_GRP1_SHA1] = kexdh_client;
1.138     djm       202:        kex->kex[KEX_DH_GRP14_SHA1] = kexdh_client;
1.111     markus    203:        kex->kex[KEX_DH_GEX_SHA1] = kexgex_client;
1.147     djm       204:        kex->kex[KEX_DH_GEX_SHA256] = kexgex_client;
1.184     djm       205:        kex->kex[KEX_ECDH_SHA2] = kexecdh_client;
1.207     markus    206: #endif
1.199     markus    207:        kex->kex[KEX_C25519_SHA256] = kexc25519_client;
1.61      markus    208:        kex->client_version_string=client_version_string;
                    209:        kex->server_version_string=server_version_string;
1.75      markus    210:        kex->verify_host_key=&verify_host_key_callback;
1.22      provos    211:
1.219     markus    212:        dispatch_run(DISPATCH_BLOCK, &kex->done, active_state);
1.173     andreas   213:
                    214:        if (options.use_roaming && !kex->roaming) {
                    215:                debug("Roaming not allowed by server");
                    216:                options.use_roaming = 0;
                    217:        }
1.231   ! markus    218:        /* remove ext-info from the KEX proposals for rekeying */
        !           219:        myproposal[PROPOSAL_KEX_ALGS] =
        !           220:            compat_kex_proposal(options.kex_algorithms);
        !           221:        if ((r = kex_prop2buf(kex->my, myproposal)) != 0)
        !           222:                fatal("kex_prop2buf: %s", ssh_err(r));
1.62      markus    223:
                    224:        session_id2 = kex->session_id;
                    225:        session_id2_len = kex->session_id_len;
1.22      provos    226:
                    227: #ifdef DEBUG_KEXDH
                    228:        /* send 1st encrypted/maced/compressed message */
                    229:        packet_start(SSH2_MSG_IGNORE);
                    230:        packet_put_cstring("markus");
                    231:        packet_send();
                    232:        packet_write_wait();
                    233: #endif
1.1       markus    234: }
1.11      markus    235:
1.1       markus    236: /*
                    237:  * Authenticate user
                    238:  */
1.20      markus    239:
1.214     djm       240: typedef struct cauthctxt Authctxt;
                    241: typedef struct cauthmethod Authmethod;
1.117     markus    242: typedef struct identity Identity;
                    243: typedef struct idlist Idlist;
1.20      markus    244:
1.117     markus    245: struct identity {
                    246:        TAILQ_ENTRY(identity) next;
1.214     djm       247:        int     agent_fd;               /* >=0 if agent supports key */
                    248:        struct sshkey   *key;           /* public/private key */
1.117     markus    249:        char    *filename;              /* comment for agent-only keys */
                    250:        int     tried;
                    251:        int     isprivate;              /* key points to the private key */
1.191     dtucker   252:        int     userprovided;
1.117     markus    253: };
                    254: TAILQ_HEAD(idlist, identity);
1.20      markus    255:
1.214     djm       256: struct cauthctxt {
1.20      markus    257:        const char *server_user;
1.68      markus    258:        const char *local_user;
1.20      markus    259:        const char *host;
                    260:        const char *service;
1.214     djm       261:        struct cauthmethod *method;
1.183     djm       262:        sig_atomic_t success;
1.51      markus    263:        char *authlist;
1.214     djm       264:        int attempt;
1.68      markus    265:        /* pubkey */
1.214     djm       266:        struct idlist keys;
                    267:        int agent_fd;
1.68      markus    268:        /* hostbased */
1.100     markus    269:        Sensitive *sensitive;
1.223     djm       270:        char *oktypes, *ktypes;
                    271:        const char *active_ktype;
1.82      markus    272:        /* kbd-interactive */
                    273:        int info_req_seen;
1.121     markus    274:        /* generic */
                    275:        void *methoddata;
1.20      markus    276: };
1.214     djm       277:
                    278: struct cauthmethod {
1.20      markus    279:        char    *name;          /* string to compare against server's list */
                    280:        int     (*userauth)(Authctxt *authctxt);
1.170     djm       281:        void    (*cleanup)(Authctxt *authctxt);
1.20      markus    282:        int     *enabled;       /* flag in option struct that enables method */
                    283:        int     *batch_flag;    /* flag in option struct that disables method */
                    284: };
                    285:
1.231   ! markus    286: int    input_userauth_service_accept(int, u_int32_t, void *);
        !           287: int    input_userauth_ext_info(int, u_int32_t, void *);
1.218     markus    288: int    input_userauth_success(int, u_int32_t, void *);
                    289: int    input_userauth_success_unexpected(int, u_int32_t, void *);
                    290: int    input_userauth_failure(int, u_int32_t, void *);
                    291: int    input_userauth_banner(int, u_int32_t, void *);
                    292: int    input_userauth_error(int, u_int32_t, void *);
                    293: int    input_userauth_info_req(int, u_int32_t, void *);
                    294: int    input_userauth_pk_ok(int, u_int32_t, void *);
                    295: int    input_userauth_passwd_changereq(int, u_int32_t, void *);
1.86      itojun    296:
                    297: int    userauth_none(Authctxt *);
                    298: int    userauth_pubkey(Authctxt *);
                    299: int    userauth_passwd(Authctxt *);
                    300: int    userauth_kbdint(Authctxt *);
                    301: int    userauth_hostbased(Authctxt *);
1.20      markus    302:
1.121     markus    303: #ifdef GSSAPI
                    304: int    userauth_gssapi(Authctxt *authctxt);
1.218     markus    305: int    input_gssapi_response(int type, u_int32_t, void *);
                    306: int    input_gssapi_token(int type, u_int32_t, void *);
                    307: int    input_gssapi_hash(int type, u_int32_t, void *);
                    308: int    input_gssapi_error(int, u_int32_t, void *);
                    309: int    input_gssapi_errtok(int, u_int32_t, void *);
1.121     markus    310: #endif
                    311:
1.86      itojun    312: void   userauth(Authctxt *, char *);
1.51      markus    313:
1.117     markus    314: static int sign_and_send_pubkey(Authctxt *, Identity *);
                    315: static void pubkey_prepare(Authctxt *);
                    316: static void pubkey_cleanup(Authctxt *);
1.229     jcs       317: static Key *load_identity_file(Identity *);
1.76      itojun    318:
                    319: static Authmethod *authmethod_get(char *authlist);
                    320: static Authmethod *authmethod_lookup(const char *name);
                    321: static char *authmethods_get(void);
1.20      markus    322:
                    323: Authmethod authmethods[] = {
1.121     markus    324: #ifdef GSSAPI
1.132     markus    325:        {"gssapi-with-mic",
1.121     markus    326:                userauth_gssapi,
1.170     djm       327:                NULL,
1.121     markus    328:                &options.gss_authentication,
                    329:                NULL},
                    330: #endif
1.81      markus    331:        {"hostbased",
                    332:                userauth_hostbased,
1.170     djm       333:                NULL,
1.81      markus    334:                &options.hostbased_authentication,
                    335:                NULL},
1.20      markus    336:        {"publickey",
                    337:                userauth_pubkey,
1.170     djm       338:                NULL,
1.28      markus    339:                &options.pubkey_authentication,
1.20      markus    340:                NULL},
1.81      markus    341:        {"keyboard-interactive",
                    342:                userauth_kbdint,
1.170     djm       343:                NULL,
1.81      markus    344:                &options.kbd_interactive_authentication,
                    345:                &options.batch_mode},
1.20      markus    346:        {"password",
                    347:                userauth_passwd,
1.170     djm       348:                NULL,
1.20      markus    349:                &options.password_authentication,
1.23      markus    350:                &options.batch_mode},
                    351:        {"none",
                    352:                userauth_none,
                    353:                NULL,
1.170     djm       354:                NULL,
1.23      markus    355:                NULL},
1.170     djm       356:        {NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL}
1.20      markus    357: };
                    358:
                    359: void
1.68      markus    360: ssh_userauth2(const char *local_user, const char *server_user, char *host,
1.100     markus    361:     Sensitive *sensitive)
1.20      markus    362: {
1.231   ! markus    363:        struct ssh *ssh = active_state;
1.20      markus    364:        Authctxt authctxt;
1.231   ! markus    365:        int r;
1.39      markus    366:
1.73      markus    367:        if (options.challenge_response_authentication)
1.39      markus    368:                options.kbd_interactive_authentication = 1;
1.53      markus    369:        if (options.preferred_authentications == NULL)
                    370:                options.preferred_authentications = authmethods_get();
                    371:
1.20      markus    372:        /* setup authentication context */
1.82      markus    373:        memset(&authctxt, 0, sizeof(authctxt));
1.117     markus    374:        pubkey_prepare(&authctxt);
1.20      markus    375:        authctxt.server_user = server_user;
1.68      markus    376:        authctxt.local_user = local_user;
1.20      markus    377:        authctxt.host = host;
                    378:        authctxt.service = "ssh-connection";            /* service name */
                    379:        authctxt.success = 0;
1.23      markus    380:        authctxt.method = authmethod_lookup("none");
1.51      markus    381:        authctxt.authlist = NULL;
1.121     markus    382:        authctxt.methoddata = NULL;
1.100     markus    383:        authctxt.sensitive = sensitive;
1.223     djm       384:        authctxt.active_ktype = authctxt.oktypes = authctxt.ktypes = NULL;
1.82      markus    385:        authctxt.info_req_seen = 0;
1.215     djm       386:        authctxt.agent_fd = -1;
1.23      markus    387:        if (authctxt.method == NULL)
                    388:                fatal("ssh_userauth2: internal error: cannot send userauth none request");
1.20      markus    389:
1.231   ! markus    390:        if ((r = sshpkt_start(ssh, SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_REQUEST)) != 0 ||
        !           391:            (r = sshpkt_put_cstring(ssh, "ssh-userauth")) != 0 ||
        !           392:            (r = sshpkt_send(ssh)) != 0)
        !           393:                fatal("%s: %s", __func__, ssh_err(r));
        !           394:
        !           395:        ssh_dispatch_init(ssh, &input_userauth_error);
        !           396:        ssh_dispatch_set(ssh, SSH2_MSG_EXT_INFO, &input_userauth_ext_info);
        !           397:        ssh_dispatch_set(ssh, SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_ACCEPT, &input_userauth_service_accept);
        !           398:        ssh_dispatch_run(ssh, DISPATCH_BLOCK, &authctxt.success, &authctxt);    /* loop until success */
1.20      markus    399:
1.117     markus    400:        pubkey_cleanup(&authctxt);
1.231   ! markus    401:        ssh_dispatch_range(ssh, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_MIN, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_MAX, NULL);
1.119     markus    402:
1.109     markus    403:        debug("Authentication succeeded (%s).", authctxt.method->name);
1.20      markus    404: }
1.119     markus    405:
1.231   ! markus    406: /* ARGSUSED */
        !           407: int
        !           408: input_userauth_service_accept(int type, u_int32_t seqnr, void *ctxt)
        !           409: {
        !           410:        Authctxt *authctxt = ctxt;
        !           411:        struct ssh *ssh = active_state;
        !           412:        int r;
        !           413:
        !           414:        if (ssh_packet_remaining(ssh) > 0) {
        !           415:                char *reply;
        !           416:
        !           417:                if ((r = sshpkt_get_cstring(ssh, &reply, NULL)) != 0)
        !           418:                        goto out;
        !           419:                debug2("service_accept: %s", reply);
        !           420:                free(reply);
        !           421:        } else {
        !           422:                debug2("buggy server: service_accept w/o service");
        !           423:        }
        !           424:        if ((r = sshpkt_get_end(ssh)) != 0)
        !           425:                goto out;
        !           426:        debug("SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_ACCEPT received");
        !           427:
        !           428:        /* initial userauth request */
        !           429:        userauth_none(authctxt);
        !           430:
        !           431:        ssh_dispatch_set(ssh, SSH2_MSG_EXT_INFO, &input_userauth_error);
        !           432:        ssh_dispatch_set(ssh, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_SUCCESS, &input_userauth_success);
        !           433:        ssh_dispatch_set(ssh, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_FAILURE, &input_userauth_failure);
        !           434:        ssh_dispatch_set(ssh, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_BANNER, &input_userauth_banner);
        !           435:        r = 0;
        !           436:  out:
        !           437:        return r;
        !           438: }
        !           439:
        !           440: /* ARGSUSED */
        !           441: int
        !           442: input_userauth_ext_info(int type, u_int32_t seqnr, void *ctxt)
        !           443: {
        !           444:        return kex_input_ext_info(type, seqnr, active_state);
        !           445: }
        !           446:
1.20      markus    447: void
1.51      markus    448: userauth(Authctxt *authctxt, char *authlist)
                    449: {
1.170     djm       450:        if (authctxt->method != NULL && authctxt->method->cleanup != NULL)
                    451:                authctxt->method->cleanup(authctxt);
                    452:
1.197     djm       453:        free(authctxt->methoddata);
                    454:        authctxt->methoddata = NULL;
1.51      markus    455:        if (authlist == NULL) {
                    456:                authlist = authctxt->authlist;
                    457:        } else {
1.197     djm       458:                free(authctxt->authlist);
1.51      markus    459:                authctxt->authlist = authlist;
                    460:        }
                    461:        for (;;) {
                    462:                Authmethod *method = authmethod_get(authlist);
                    463:                if (method == NULL)
                    464:                        fatal("Permission denied (%s).", authlist);
                    465:                authctxt->method = method;
1.119     markus    466:
                    467:                /* reset the per method handler */
                    468:                dispatch_range(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_PER_METHOD_MIN,
                    469:                    SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_PER_METHOD_MAX, NULL);
                    470:
                    471:                /* and try new method */
1.51      markus    472:                if (method->userauth(authctxt) != 0) {
                    473:                        debug2("we sent a %s packet, wait for reply", method->name);
                    474:                        break;
                    475:                } else {
                    476:                        debug2("we did not send a packet, disable method");
                    477:                        method->enabled = NULL;
                    478:                }
                    479:        }
                    480: }
1.105     deraadt   481:
1.169     djm       482: /* ARGSUSED */
1.218     markus    483: int
1.92      markus    484: input_userauth_error(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
1.20      markus    485: {
1.35      markus    486:        fatal("input_userauth_error: bad message during authentication: "
1.140     djm       487:            "type %d", type);
1.218     markus    488:        return 0;
1.35      markus    489: }
1.105     deraadt   490:
1.169     djm       491: /* ARGSUSED */
1.218     markus    492: int
1.92      markus    493: input_userauth_banner(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
1.35      markus    494: {
1.166     djm       495:        char *msg, *raw, *lang;
                    496:        u_int len;
1.126     deraadt   497:
1.35      markus    498:        debug3("input_userauth_banner");
1.166     djm       499:        raw = packet_get_string(&len);
1.35      markus    500:        lang = packet_get_string(NULL);
1.167     markus    501:        if (len > 0 && options.log_level >= SYSLOG_LEVEL_INFO) {
1.166     djm       502:                if (len > 65536)
                    503:                        len = 65536;
1.168     deraadt   504:                msg = xmalloc(len * 4 + 1); /* max expansion from strnvis() */
1.177     dtucker   505:                strnvis(msg, raw, len * 4 + 1, VIS_SAFE|VIS_OCTAL|VIS_NOSLASH);
1.125     dtucker   506:                fprintf(stderr, "%s", msg);
1.197     djm       507:                free(msg);
1.166     djm       508:        }
1.197     djm       509:        free(raw);
                    510:        free(lang);
1.218     markus    511:        return 0;
1.20      markus    512: }
1.105     deraadt   513:
1.169     djm       514: /* ARGSUSED */
1.218     markus    515: int
1.92      markus    516: input_userauth_success(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
1.20      markus    517: {
                    518:        Authctxt *authctxt = ctxt;
1.172     djm       519:
1.20      markus    520:        if (authctxt == NULL)
                    521:                fatal("input_userauth_success: no authentication context");
1.197     djm       522:        free(authctxt->authlist);
                    523:        authctxt->authlist = NULL;
1.172     djm       524:        if (authctxt->method != NULL && authctxt->method->cleanup != NULL)
                    525:                authctxt->method->cleanup(authctxt);
1.197     djm       526:        free(authctxt->methoddata);
                    527:        authctxt->methoddata = NULL;
1.20      markus    528:        authctxt->success = 1;                  /* break out */
1.218     markus    529:        return 0;
1.20      markus    530: }
1.105     deraadt   531:
1.218     markus    532: int
1.172     djm       533: input_userauth_success_unexpected(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
                    534: {
                    535:        Authctxt *authctxt = ctxt;
                    536:
                    537:        if (authctxt == NULL)
                    538:                fatal("%s: no authentication context", __func__);
                    539:
                    540:        fatal("Unexpected authentication success during %s.",
                    541:            authctxt->method->name);
1.218     markus    542:        return 0;
1.172     djm       543: }
                    544:
1.169     djm       545: /* ARGSUSED */
1.218     markus    546: int
1.92      markus    547: input_userauth_failure(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
1.20      markus    548: {
                    549:        Authctxt *authctxt = ctxt;
                    550:        char *authlist = NULL;
                    551:        int partial;
                    552:
                    553:        if (authctxt == NULL)
                    554:                fatal("input_userauth_failure: no authentication context");
                    555:
1.23      markus    556:        authlist = packet_get_string(NULL);
1.20      markus    557:        partial = packet_get_char();
1.90      markus    558:        packet_check_eom();
1.20      markus    559:
1.193     markus    560:        if (partial != 0) {
1.116     itojun    561:                logit("Authenticated with partial success.");
1.193     markus    562:                /* reset state */
                    563:                pubkey_cleanup(authctxt);
                    564:                pubkey_prepare(authctxt);
                    565:        }
1.109     markus    566:        debug("Authentications that can continue: %s", authlist);
1.20      markus    567:
1.51      markus    568:        userauth(authctxt, authlist);
1.218     markus    569:        return 0;
1.51      markus    570: }
1.169     djm       571:
                    572: /* ARGSUSED */
1.218     markus    573: int
1.92      markus    574: input_userauth_pk_ok(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
1.51      markus    575: {
                    576:        Authctxt *authctxt = ctxt;
                    577:        Key *key = NULL;
1.117     markus    578:        Identity *id = NULL;
1.51      markus    579:        Buffer b;
1.96      markus    580:        int pktype, sent = 0;
                    581:        u_int alen, blen;
                    582:        char *pkalg, *fp;
                    583:        u_char *pkblob;
1.51      markus    584:
                    585:        if (authctxt == NULL)
                    586:                fatal("input_userauth_pk_ok: no authentication context");
                    587:        if (datafellows & SSH_BUG_PKOK) {
                    588:                /* this is similar to SSH_BUG_PKAUTH */
                    589:                debug2("input_userauth_pk_ok: SSH_BUG_PKOK");
                    590:                pkblob = packet_get_string(&blen);
                    591:                buffer_init(&b);
                    592:                buffer_append(&b, pkblob, blen);
                    593:                pkalg = buffer_get_string(&b, &alen);
                    594:                buffer_free(&b);
                    595:        } else {
                    596:                pkalg = packet_get_string(&alen);
                    597:                pkblob = packet_get_string(&blen);
                    598:        }
1.90      markus    599:        packet_check_eom();
1.51      markus    600:
1.117     markus    601:        debug("Server accepts key: pkalg %s blen %u", pkalg, blen);
1.51      markus    602:
1.117     markus    603:        if ((pktype = key_type_from_name(pkalg)) == KEY_UNSPEC) {
                    604:                debug("unknown pkalg %s", pkalg);
                    605:                goto done;
                    606:        }
                    607:        if ((key = key_from_blob(pkblob, blen)) == NULL) {
                    608:                debug("no key from blob. pkalg %s", pkalg);
                    609:                goto done;
                    610:        }
                    611:        if (key->type != pktype) {
                    612:                error("input_userauth_pk_ok: type mismatch "
                    613:                    "for decoded key (received %d, expected %d)",
                    614:                    key->type, pktype);
                    615:                goto done;
                    616:        }
1.222     djm       617:        if ((fp = sshkey_fingerprint(key, options.fingerprint_hash,
                    618:            SSH_FP_DEFAULT)) == NULL)
                    619:                goto done;
1.117     markus    620:        debug2("input_userauth_pk_ok: fp %s", fp);
1.197     djm       621:        free(fp);
1.117     markus    622:
1.127     markus    623:        /*
                    624:         * search keys in the reverse order, because last candidate has been
                    625:         * moved to the end of the queue.  this also avoids confusion by
                    626:         * duplicate keys
                    627:         */
1.136     henning   628:        TAILQ_FOREACH_REVERSE(id, &authctxt->keys, idlist, next) {
1.117     markus    629:                if (key_equal(key, id->key)) {
                    630:                        sent = sign_and_send_pubkey(authctxt, id);
1.51      markus    631:                        break;
                    632:                }
1.117     markus    633:        }
                    634: done:
1.51      markus    635:        if (key != NULL)
                    636:                key_free(key);
1.197     djm       637:        free(pkalg);
                    638:        free(pkblob);
1.51      markus    639:
1.106     deraadt   640:        /* try another method if we did not send a packet */
1.51      markus    641:        if (sent == 0)
                    642:                userauth(authctxt, NULL);
1.218     markus    643:        return 0;
1.20      markus    644: }
1.121     markus    645:
                    646: #ifdef GSSAPI
1.133     djm       647: int
1.121     markus    648: userauth_gssapi(Authctxt *authctxt)
                    649: {
                    650:        Gssctxt *gssctxt = NULL;
1.128     avsm      651:        static gss_OID_set gss_supported = NULL;
1.139     djm       652:        static u_int mech = 0;
1.121     markus    653:        OM_uint32 min;
                    654:        int ok = 0;
                    655:
                    656:        /* Try one GSSAPI method at a time, rather than sending them all at
                    657:         * once. */
                    658:
1.128     avsm      659:        if (gss_supported == NULL)
                    660:                gss_indicate_mechs(&min, &gss_supported);
1.121     markus    661:
                    662:        /* Check to see if the mechanism is usable before we offer it */
1.128     avsm      663:        while (mech < gss_supported->count && !ok) {
1.121     markus    664:                /* My DER encoding requires length<128 */
1.128     avsm      665:                if (gss_supported->elements[mech].length < 128 &&
1.161     djm       666:                    ssh_gssapi_check_mechanism(&gssctxt,
                    667:                    &gss_supported->elements[mech], authctxt->host)) {
1.121     markus    668:                        ok = 1; /* Mechanism works */
                    669:                } else {
                    670:                        mech++;
                    671:                }
                    672:        }
                    673:
1.161     djm       674:        if (!ok)
1.139     djm       675:                return 0;
1.121     markus    676:
                    677:        authctxt->methoddata=(void *)gssctxt;
                    678:
                    679:        packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
                    680:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->server_user);
                    681:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->service);
                    682:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->method->name);
                    683:
                    684:        packet_put_int(1);
                    685:
1.129     markus    686:        packet_put_int((gss_supported->elements[mech].length) + 2);
                    687:        packet_put_char(SSH_GSS_OIDTYPE);
                    688:        packet_put_char(gss_supported->elements[mech].length);
                    689:        packet_put_raw(gss_supported->elements[mech].elements,
                    690:            gss_supported->elements[mech].length);
1.121     markus    691:
                    692:        packet_send();
                    693:
                    694:        dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_RESPONSE, &input_gssapi_response);
                    695:        dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_TOKEN, &input_gssapi_token);
                    696:        dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_ERROR, &input_gssapi_error);
                    697:        dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_ERRTOK, &input_gssapi_errtok);
                    698:
                    699:        mech++; /* Move along to next candidate */
                    700:
                    701:        return 1;
                    702: }
                    703:
1.130     markus    704: static OM_uint32
                    705: process_gssapi_token(void *ctxt, gss_buffer_t recv_tok)
                    706: {
                    707:        Authctxt *authctxt = ctxt;
                    708:        Gssctxt *gssctxt = authctxt->methoddata;
                    709:        gss_buffer_desc send_tok = GSS_C_EMPTY_BUFFER;
1.142     djm       710:        gss_buffer_desc mic = GSS_C_EMPTY_BUFFER;
                    711:        gss_buffer_desc gssbuf;
1.132     markus    712:        OM_uint32 status, ms, flags;
                    713:        Buffer b;
1.133     djm       714:
1.130     markus    715:        status = ssh_gssapi_init_ctx(gssctxt, options.gss_deleg_creds,
1.132     markus    716:            recv_tok, &send_tok, &flags);
1.130     markus    717:
                    718:        if (send_tok.length > 0) {
                    719:                if (GSS_ERROR(status))
                    720:                        packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_ERRTOK);
                    721:                else
                    722:                        packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_TOKEN);
1.133     djm       723:
1.130     markus    724:                packet_put_string(send_tok.value, send_tok.length);
                    725:                packet_send();
                    726:                gss_release_buffer(&ms, &send_tok);
                    727:        }
1.133     djm       728:
1.130     markus    729:        if (status == GSS_S_COMPLETE) {
1.132     markus    730:                /* send either complete or MIC, depending on mechanism */
                    731:                if (!(flags & GSS_C_INTEG_FLAG)) {
                    732:                        packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_EXCHANGE_COMPLETE);
                    733:                        packet_send();
                    734:                } else {
                    735:                        ssh_gssapi_buildmic(&b, authctxt->server_user,
                    736:                            authctxt->service, "gssapi-with-mic");
                    737:
                    738:                        gssbuf.value = buffer_ptr(&b);
                    739:                        gssbuf.length = buffer_len(&b);
1.133     djm       740:
1.132     markus    741:                        status = ssh_gssapi_sign(gssctxt, &gssbuf, &mic);
1.133     djm       742:
1.132     markus    743:                        if (!GSS_ERROR(status)) {
                    744:                                packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_MIC);
                    745:                                packet_put_string(mic.value, mic.length);
1.133     djm       746:
1.132     markus    747:                                packet_send();
                    748:                        }
1.133     djm       749:
1.132     markus    750:                        buffer_free(&b);
                    751:                        gss_release_buffer(&ms, &mic);
1.133     djm       752:                }
1.130     markus    753:        }
1.133     djm       754:
1.130     markus    755:        return status;
                    756: }
                    757:
1.169     djm       758: /* ARGSUSED */
1.220     djm       759: int
1.121     markus    760: input_gssapi_response(int type, u_int32_t plen, void *ctxt)
                    761: {
                    762:        Authctxt *authctxt = ctxt;
                    763:        Gssctxt *gssctxt;
                    764:        int oidlen;
                    765:        char *oidv;
                    766:
                    767:        if (authctxt == NULL)
                    768:                fatal("input_gssapi_response: no authentication context");
                    769:        gssctxt = authctxt->methoddata;
                    770:
                    771:        /* Setup our OID */
                    772:        oidv = packet_get_string(&oidlen);
                    773:
1.129     markus    774:        if (oidlen <= 2 ||
                    775:            oidv[0] != SSH_GSS_OIDTYPE ||
                    776:            oidv[1] != oidlen - 2) {
1.197     djm       777:                free(oidv);
1.129     markus    778:                debug("Badly encoded mechanism OID received");
                    779:                userauth(authctxt, NULL);
1.220     djm       780:                return 0;
1.121     markus    781:        }
1.129     markus    782:
                    783:        if (!ssh_gssapi_check_oid(gssctxt, oidv + 2, oidlen - 2))
                    784:                fatal("Server returned different OID than expected");
1.121     markus    785:
                    786:        packet_check_eom();
                    787:
1.197     djm       788:        free(oidv);
1.121     markus    789:
1.130     markus    790:        if (GSS_ERROR(process_gssapi_token(ctxt, GSS_C_NO_BUFFER))) {
1.121     markus    791:                /* Start again with next method on list */
                    792:                debug("Trying to start again");
                    793:                userauth(authctxt, NULL);
1.220     djm       794:                return 0;
1.121     markus    795:        }
1.220     djm       796:        return 0;
1.121     markus    797: }
                    798:
1.169     djm       799: /* ARGSUSED */
1.220     djm       800: int
1.121     markus    801: input_gssapi_token(int type, u_int32_t plen, void *ctxt)
                    802: {
                    803:        Authctxt *authctxt = ctxt;
                    804:        gss_buffer_desc recv_tok;
1.130     markus    805:        OM_uint32 status;
1.121     markus    806:        u_int slen;
                    807:
                    808:        if (authctxt == NULL)
                    809:                fatal("input_gssapi_response: no authentication context");
                    810:
                    811:        recv_tok.value = packet_get_string(&slen);
                    812:        recv_tok.length = slen; /* safe typecast */
                    813:
                    814:        packet_check_eom();
                    815:
1.130     markus    816:        status = process_gssapi_token(ctxt, &recv_tok);
1.121     markus    817:
1.197     djm       818:        free(recv_tok.value);
1.121     markus    819:
                    820:        if (GSS_ERROR(status)) {
                    821:                /* Start again with the next method in the list */
                    822:                userauth(authctxt, NULL);
1.220     djm       823:                return 0;
1.121     markus    824:        }
1.220     djm       825:        return 0;
1.121     markus    826: }
                    827:
1.169     djm       828: /* ARGSUSED */
1.220     djm       829: int
1.121     markus    830: input_gssapi_errtok(int type, u_int32_t plen, void *ctxt)
                    831: {
                    832:        Authctxt *authctxt = ctxt;
                    833:        Gssctxt *gssctxt;
                    834:        gss_buffer_desc send_tok = GSS_C_EMPTY_BUFFER;
                    835:        gss_buffer_desc recv_tok;
1.194     djm       836:        OM_uint32 ms;
1.123     deraadt   837:        u_int len;
1.121     markus    838:
                    839:        if (authctxt == NULL)
                    840:                fatal("input_gssapi_response: no authentication context");
                    841:        gssctxt = authctxt->methoddata;
                    842:
1.123     deraadt   843:        recv_tok.value = packet_get_string(&len);
                    844:        recv_tok.length = len;
1.121     markus    845:
                    846:        packet_check_eom();
                    847:
                    848:        /* Stick it into GSSAPI and see what it says */
1.194     djm       849:        (void)ssh_gssapi_init_ctx(gssctxt, options.gss_deleg_creds,
1.140     djm       850:            &recv_tok, &send_tok, NULL);
1.121     markus    851:
1.197     djm       852:        free(recv_tok.value);
1.121     markus    853:        gss_release_buffer(&ms, &send_tok);
                    854:
                    855:        /* Server will be returning a failed packet after this one */
1.220     djm       856:        return 0;
1.121     markus    857: }
                    858:
1.169     djm       859: /* ARGSUSED */
1.220     djm       860: int
1.121     markus    861: input_gssapi_error(int type, u_int32_t plen, void *ctxt)
                    862: {
                    863:        char *msg;
                    864:        char *lang;
                    865:
1.194     djm       866:        /* maj */(void)packet_get_int();
                    867:        /* min */(void)packet_get_int();
1.121     markus    868:        msg=packet_get_string(NULL);
                    869:        lang=packet_get_string(NULL);
                    870:
                    871:        packet_check_eom();
                    872:
1.143     stevesk   873:        debug("Server GSSAPI Error:\n%s", msg);
1.197     djm       874:        free(msg);
                    875:        free(lang);
1.220     djm       876:        return 0;
1.121     markus    877: }
                    878: #endif /* GSSAPI */
1.20      markus    879:
1.1       markus    880: int
1.23      markus    881: userauth_none(Authctxt *authctxt)
                    882: {
                    883:        /* initial userauth request */
                    884:        packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
                    885:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->server_user);
                    886:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->service);
                    887:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->method->name);
                    888:        packet_send();
                    889:        return 1;
                    890: }
                    891:
                    892: int
1.20      markus    893: userauth_passwd(Authctxt *authctxt)
1.1       markus    894: {
1.6       markus    895:        static int attempt = 0;
1.99      markus    896:        char prompt[150];
1.1       markus    897:        char *password;
1.175     dtucker   898:        const char *host = options.host_key_alias ?  options.host_key_alias :
                    899:            authctxt->host;
1.6       markus    900:
1.13      todd      901:        if (attempt++ >= options.number_of_password_prompts)
1.6       markus    902:                return 0;
1.13      todd      903:
1.87      deraadt   904:        if (attempt != 1)
1.13      todd      905:                error("Permission denied, please try again.");
1.1       markus    906:
1.43      itojun    907:        snprintf(prompt, sizeof(prompt), "%.30s@%.128s's password: ",
1.175     dtucker   908:            authctxt->server_user, host);
1.1       markus    909:        password = read_passphrase(prompt, 0);
                    910:        packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
1.20      markus    911:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->server_user);
                    912:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->service);
1.23      markus    913:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->method->name);
1.1       markus    914:        packet_put_char(0);
1.49      markus    915:        packet_put_cstring(password);
1.204     djm       916:        explicit_bzero(password, strlen(password));
1.197     djm       917:        free(password);
1.85      markus    918:        packet_add_padding(64);
1.1       markus    919:        packet_send();
1.99      markus    920:
1.104     deraadt   921:        dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_PASSWD_CHANGEREQ,
1.99      markus    922:            &input_userauth_passwd_changereq);
                    923:
1.1       markus    924:        return 1;
                    925: }
1.169     djm       926:
1.99      markus    927: /*
                    928:  * parse PASSWD_CHANGEREQ, prompt user and send SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST
                    929:  */
1.169     djm       930: /* ARGSUSED */
1.218     markus    931: int
1.153     djm       932: input_userauth_passwd_changereq(int type, u_int32_t seqnr, void *ctxt)
1.99      markus    933: {
                    934:        Authctxt *authctxt = ctxt;
                    935:        char *info, *lang, *password = NULL, *retype = NULL;
                    936:        char prompt[150];
1.175     dtucker   937:        const char *host = options.host_key_alias ? options.host_key_alias :
                    938:            authctxt->host;
1.99      markus    939:
                    940:        debug2("input_userauth_passwd_changereq");
                    941:
                    942:        if (authctxt == NULL)
                    943:                fatal("input_userauth_passwd_changereq: "
                    944:                    "no authentication context");
                    945:
                    946:        info = packet_get_string(NULL);
                    947:        lang = packet_get_string(NULL);
                    948:        if (strlen(info) > 0)
1.116     itojun    949:                logit("%s", info);
1.197     djm       950:        free(info);
                    951:        free(lang);
1.99      markus    952:        packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
                    953:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->server_user);
                    954:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->service);
                    955:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->method->name);
                    956:        packet_put_char(1);                     /* additional info */
1.104     deraadt   957:        snprintf(prompt, sizeof(prompt),
1.99      markus    958:            "Enter %.30s@%.128s's old password: ",
1.175     dtucker   959:            authctxt->server_user, host);
1.99      markus    960:        password = read_passphrase(prompt, 0);
                    961:        packet_put_cstring(password);
1.204     djm       962:        explicit_bzero(password, strlen(password));
1.197     djm       963:        free(password);
1.99      markus    964:        password = NULL;
                    965:        while (password == NULL) {
1.104     deraadt   966:                snprintf(prompt, sizeof(prompt),
1.99      markus    967:                    "Enter %.30s@%.128s's new password: ",
1.175     dtucker   968:                    authctxt->server_user, host);
1.99      markus    969:                password = read_passphrase(prompt, RP_ALLOW_EOF);
                    970:                if (password == NULL) {
                    971:                        /* bail out */
1.218     markus    972:                        return 0;
1.99      markus    973:                }
1.104     deraadt   974:                snprintf(prompt, sizeof(prompt),
1.99      markus    975:                    "Retype %.30s@%.128s's new password: ",
1.175     dtucker   976:                    authctxt->server_user, host);
1.99      markus    977:                retype = read_passphrase(prompt, 0);
                    978:                if (strcmp(password, retype) != 0) {
1.204     djm       979:                        explicit_bzero(password, strlen(password));
1.197     djm       980:                        free(password);
1.116     itojun    981:                        logit("Mismatch; try again, EOF to quit.");
1.99      markus    982:                        password = NULL;
                    983:                }
1.204     djm       984:                explicit_bzero(retype, strlen(retype));
1.197     djm       985:                free(retype);
1.99      markus    986:        }
                    987:        packet_put_cstring(password);
1.204     djm       988:        explicit_bzero(password, strlen(password));
1.197     djm       989:        free(password);
1.99      markus    990:        packet_add_padding(64);
                    991:        packet_send();
1.104     deraadt   992:
                    993:        dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_PASSWD_CHANGEREQ,
1.99      markus    994:            &input_userauth_passwd_changereq);
1.218     markus    995:        return 0;
1.117     markus    996: }
                    997:
1.231   ! markus    998: static const char *
        !           999: identity_sign_encode(struct identity *id)
        !          1000: {
        !          1001:        struct ssh *ssh = active_state;
        !          1002:
        !          1003:        if (id->key->type == KEY_RSA) {
        !          1004:                switch (ssh->kex->rsa_sha2) {
        !          1005:                case 256:
        !          1006:                        return "rsa-sha2-256";
        !          1007:                case 512:
        !          1008:                        return "rsa-sha2-512";
        !          1009:                }
        !          1010:        }
        !          1011:        return key_ssh_name(id->key);
        !          1012: }
        !          1013:
1.117     markus   1014: static int
1.214     djm      1015: identity_sign(struct identity *id, u_char **sigp, size_t *lenp,
                   1016:     const u_char *data, size_t datalen, u_int compat)
1.117     markus   1017: {
                   1018:        Key *prv;
                   1019:        int ret;
1.231   ! markus   1020:        const char *alg;
        !          1021:
        !          1022:        alg = identity_sign_encode(id);
1.99      markus   1023:
1.117     markus   1024:        /* the agent supports this key */
1.230     djm      1025:        if (id->agent_fd != -1)
1.214     djm      1026:                return ssh_agent_sign(id->agent_fd, id->key, sigp, lenp,
1.231   ! markus   1027:                    data, datalen, alg, compat);
1.214     djm      1028:
1.117     markus   1029:        /*
                   1030:         * we have already loaded the private key or
                   1031:         * the private key is stored in external hardware
                   1032:         */
1.209     djm      1033:        if (id->isprivate || (id->key->flags & SSHKEY_FLAG_EXT))
1.231   ! markus   1034:                return (sshkey_sign(id->key, sigp, lenp, data, datalen, alg,
1.214     djm      1035:                    compat));
1.117     markus   1036:        /* load the private key from the file */
1.229     jcs      1037:        if ((prv = load_identity_file(id)) == NULL)
1.214     djm      1038:                return (-1); /* XXX return decent error code */
1.231   ! markus   1039:        ret = sshkey_sign(prv, sigp, lenp, data, datalen, alg, compat);
1.214     djm      1040:        sshkey_free(prv);
1.117     markus   1041:        return (ret);
1.51      markus   1042: }
                   1043:
1.76      itojun   1044: static int
1.117     markus   1045: sign_and_send_pubkey(Authctxt *authctxt, Identity *id)
1.1       markus   1046: {
                   1047:        Buffer b;
1.227     djm      1048:        Identity *private_id;
1.32      markus   1049:        u_char *blob, *signature;
1.214     djm      1050:        size_t slen;
1.227     djm      1051:        u_int bloblen, skip = 0;
                   1052:        int matched, ret = -1, have_sig = 1;
1.182     djm      1053:        char *fp;
1.1       markus   1054:
1.222     djm      1055:        if ((fp = sshkey_fingerprint(id->key, options.fingerprint_hash,
                   1056:            SSH_FP_DEFAULT)) == NULL)
                   1057:                return 0;
1.227     djm      1058:        debug3("%s: %s %s", __func__, key_type(id->key), fp);
1.197     djm      1059:        free(fp);
1.51      markus   1060:
1.117     markus   1061:        if (key_to_blob(id->key, &blob, &bloblen) == 0) {
1.28      markus   1062:                /* we cannot handle this key */
1.30      markus   1063:                debug3("sign_and_send_pubkey: cannot handle key");
1.28      markus   1064:                return 0;
                   1065:        }
1.1       markus   1066:        /* data to be signed */
                   1067:        buffer_init(&b);
1.26      markus   1068:        if (datafellows & SSH_OLD_SESSIONID) {
                   1069:                buffer_append(&b, session_id2, session_id2_len);
1.41      stevesk  1070:                skip = session_id2_len;
1.26      markus   1071:        } else {
1.14      markus   1072:                buffer_put_string(&b, session_id2, session_id2_len);
                   1073:                skip = buffer_len(&b);
                   1074:        }
1.1       markus   1075:        buffer_put_char(&b, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
1.20      markus   1076:        buffer_put_cstring(&b, authctxt->server_user);
1.10      markus   1077:        buffer_put_cstring(&b,
1.30      markus   1078:            datafellows & SSH_BUG_PKSERVICE ?
1.10      markus   1079:            "ssh-userauth" :
1.20      markus   1080:            authctxt->service);
1.30      markus   1081:        if (datafellows & SSH_BUG_PKAUTH) {
                   1082:                buffer_put_char(&b, have_sig);
                   1083:        } else {
                   1084:                buffer_put_cstring(&b, authctxt->method->name);
                   1085:                buffer_put_char(&b, have_sig);
1.231   ! markus   1086:                buffer_put_cstring(&b, identity_sign_encode(id));
1.30      markus   1087:        }
1.1       markus   1088:        buffer_put_string(&b, blob, bloblen);
                   1089:
1.227     djm      1090:        /*
                   1091:         * If the key is an certificate, try to find a matching private key
                   1092:         * and use it to complete the signature.
                   1093:         * If no such private key exists, return failure and continue with
                   1094:         * other methods of authentication.
                   1095:         */
                   1096:        if (key_is_cert(id->key)) {
                   1097:                matched = 0;
                   1098:                TAILQ_FOREACH(private_id, &authctxt->keys, next) {
                   1099:                        if (sshkey_equal_public(id->key, private_id->key) &&
                   1100:                            id->key->type != private_id->key->type) {
                   1101:                                id = private_id;
                   1102:                                matched = 1;
                   1103:                                break;
                   1104:                        }
                   1105:                }
                   1106:                if (matched) {
                   1107:                        debug2("%s: using private key \"%s\"%s for "
                   1108:                            "certificate", __func__, id->filename,
                   1109:                            id->agent_fd != -1 ? " from agent" : "");
                   1110:                } else {
                   1111:                        /* XXX maybe verbose/error? */
                   1112:                        debug("%s: no private key for certificate "
                   1113:                            "\"%s\"", __func__, id->filename);
                   1114:                        free(blob);
                   1115:                        buffer_free(&b);
                   1116:                        return 0;
                   1117:                }
                   1118:        }
                   1119:
1.1       markus   1120:        /* generate signature */
1.117     markus   1121:        ret = identity_sign(id, &signature, &slen,
1.214     djm      1122:            buffer_ptr(&b), buffer_len(&b), datafellows);
                   1123:        if (ret != 0) {
1.197     djm      1124:                free(blob);
1.17      markus   1125:                buffer_free(&b);
                   1126:                return 0;
                   1127:        }
1.28      markus   1128: #ifdef DEBUG_PK
1.1       markus   1129:        buffer_dump(&b);
                   1130: #endif
1.30      markus   1131:        if (datafellows & SSH_BUG_PKSERVICE) {
1.10      markus   1132:                buffer_clear(&b);
                   1133:                buffer_append(&b, session_id2, session_id2_len);
1.51      markus   1134:                skip = session_id2_len;
1.10      markus   1135:                buffer_put_char(&b, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
1.20      markus   1136:                buffer_put_cstring(&b, authctxt->server_user);
                   1137:                buffer_put_cstring(&b, authctxt->service);
1.23      markus   1138:                buffer_put_cstring(&b, authctxt->method->name);
                   1139:                buffer_put_char(&b, have_sig);
1.30      markus   1140:                if (!(datafellows & SSH_BUG_PKAUTH))
1.117     markus   1141:                        buffer_put_cstring(&b, key_ssh_name(id->key));
1.10      markus   1142:                buffer_put_string(&b, blob, bloblen);
                   1143:        }
1.197     djm      1144:        free(blob);
1.51      markus   1145:
1.1       markus   1146:        /* append signature */
                   1147:        buffer_put_string(&b, signature, slen);
1.197     djm      1148:        free(signature);
1.1       markus   1149:
                   1150:        /* skip session id and packet type */
1.14      markus   1151:        if (buffer_len(&b) < skip + 1)
1.20      markus   1152:                fatal("userauth_pubkey: internal error");
1.14      markus   1153:        buffer_consume(&b, skip + 1);
1.1       markus   1154:
                   1155:        /* put remaining data from buffer into packet */
                   1156:        packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
                   1157:        packet_put_raw(buffer_ptr(&b), buffer_len(&b));
                   1158:        buffer_free(&b);
                   1159:        packet_send();
1.17      markus   1160:
                   1161:        return 1;
1.16      markus   1162: }
                   1163:
1.76      itojun   1164: static int
1.117     markus   1165: send_pubkey_test(Authctxt *authctxt, Identity *id)
1.20      markus   1166: {
1.51      markus   1167:        u_char *blob;
1.97      markus   1168:        u_int bloblen, have_sig = 0;
1.20      markus   1169:
1.51      markus   1170:        debug3("send_pubkey_test");
1.16      markus   1171:
1.117     markus   1172:        if (key_to_blob(id->key, &blob, &bloblen) == 0) {
1.51      markus   1173:                /* we cannot handle this key */
                   1174:                debug3("send_pubkey_test: cannot handle key");
1.16      markus   1175:                return 0;
                   1176:        }
1.51      markus   1177:        /* register callback for USERAUTH_PK_OK message */
                   1178:        dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_PK_OK, &input_userauth_pk_ok);
                   1179:
                   1180:        packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
                   1181:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->server_user);
                   1182:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->service);
                   1183:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->method->name);
                   1184:        packet_put_char(have_sig);
                   1185:        if (!(datafellows & SSH_BUG_PKAUTH))
1.231   ! markus   1186:                packet_put_cstring(identity_sign_encode(id));
1.51      markus   1187:        packet_put_string(blob, bloblen);
1.197     djm      1188:        free(blob);
1.51      markus   1189:        packet_send();
                   1190:        return 1;
                   1191: }
                   1192:
1.76      itojun   1193: static Key *
1.229     jcs      1194: load_identity_file(Identity *id)
1.51      markus   1195: {
                   1196:        Key *private;
1.229     jcs      1197:        char prompt[300], *passphrase, *comment;
1.215     djm      1198:        int r, perm_ok = 0, quit = 0, i;
1.52      markus   1199:        struct stat st;
1.16      markus   1200:
1.229     jcs      1201:        if (stat(id->filename, &st) < 0) {
                   1202:                (id->userprovided ? logit : debug3)("no such identity: %s: %s",
                   1203:                    id->filename, strerror(errno));
1.52      markus   1204:                return NULL;
                   1205:        }
1.214     djm      1206:        snprintf(prompt, sizeof prompt,
1.229     jcs      1207:            "Enter passphrase for key '%.100s': ", id->filename);
1.214     djm      1208:        for (i = 0; i <= options.number_of_password_prompts; i++) {
                   1209:                if (i == 0)
                   1210:                        passphrase = "";
                   1211:                else {
1.20      markus   1212:                        passphrase = read_passphrase(prompt, 0);
1.214     djm      1213:                        if (*passphrase == '\0') {
1.20      markus   1214:                                debug2("no passphrase given, try next key");
1.214     djm      1215:                                free(passphrase);
                   1216:                                break;
                   1217:                        }
                   1218:                }
1.229     jcs      1219:                switch ((r = sshkey_load_private_type(KEY_UNSPEC, id->filename,
                   1220:                    passphrase, &private, &comment, &perm_ok))) {
1.214     djm      1221:                case 0:
                   1222:                        break;
                   1223:                case SSH_ERR_KEY_WRONG_PASSPHRASE:
                   1224:                        if (options.batch_mode) {
                   1225:                                quit = 1;
                   1226:                                break;
                   1227:                        }
1.215     djm      1228:                        if (i != 0)
                   1229:                                debug2("bad passphrase given, try again...");
1.214     djm      1230:                        break;
                   1231:                case SSH_ERR_SYSTEM_ERROR:
                   1232:                        if (errno == ENOENT) {
                   1233:                                debug2("Load key \"%s\": %s",
1.229     jcs      1234:                                    id->filename, ssh_err(r));
1.51      markus   1235:                                quit = 1;
1.214     djm      1236:                                break;
1.20      markus   1237:                        }
1.214     djm      1238:                        /* FALLTHROUGH */
                   1239:                default:
1.229     jcs      1240:                        error("Load key \"%s\": %s", id->filename, ssh_err(r));
1.214     djm      1241:                        quit = 1;
                   1242:                        break;
                   1243:                }
1.230     djm      1244:                if (!quit && private != NULL && id->agent_fd == -1 &&
1.229     jcs      1245:                    !(id->key && id->isprivate))
                   1246:                        maybe_add_key_to_agent(id->filename, private, comment,
                   1247:                            passphrase);
1.214     djm      1248:                if (i > 0) {
1.204     djm      1249:                        explicit_bzero(passphrase, strlen(passphrase));
1.197     djm      1250:                        free(passphrase);
1.16      markus   1251:                }
1.229     jcs      1252:                if (comment)
                   1253:                        free(comment);
1.214     djm      1254:                if (private != NULL || quit)
                   1255:                        break;
1.16      markus   1256:        }
1.51      markus   1257:        return private;
                   1258: }
                   1259:
1.117     markus   1260: /*
                   1261:  * try keys in the following order:
1.227     djm      1262:  *     1. certificates listed in the config file
                   1263:  *     2. other input certificates
                   1264:  *     3. agent keys that are found in the config file
                   1265:  *     4. other agent keys
                   1266:  *     5. keys that are only listed in the config file
1.117     markus   1267:  */
                   1268: static void
                   1269: pubkey_prepare(Authctxt *authctxt)
1.51      markus   1270: {
1.214     djm      1271:        struct identity *id, *id2, *tmp;
                   1272:        struct idlist agent, files, *preferred;
                   1273:        struct sshkey *key;
1.230     djm      1274:        int agent_fd = -1, i, r, found;
1.214     djm      1275:        size_t j;
                   1276:        struct ssh_identitylist *idlist;
1.51      markus   1277:
1.117     markus   1278:        TAILQ_INIT(&agent);     /* keys from the agent */
                   1279:        TAILQ_INIT(&files);     /* keys from the config file */
                   1280:        preferred = &authctxt->keys;
                   1281:        TAILQ_INIT(preferred);  /* preferred order of keys */
                   1282:
1.190     djm      1283:        /* list of keys stored in the filesystem and PKCS#11 */
1.117     markus   1284:        for (i = 0; i < options.num_identity_files; i++) {
                   1285:                key = options.identity_keys[i];
                   1286:                if (key && key->type == KEY_RSA1)
1.180     djm      1287:                        continue;
                   1288:                if (key && key->cert && key->cert->type != SSH2_CERT_TYPE_USER)
1.117     markus   1289:                        continue;
                   1290:                options.identity_keys[i] = NULL;
1.150     djm      1291:                id = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*id));
1.230     djm      1292:                id->agent_fd = -1;
1.117     markus   1293:                id->key = key;
                   1294:                id->filename = xstrdup(options.identity_files[i]);
1.192     dtucker  1295:                id->userprovided = options.identity_file_userprovided[i];
1.117     markus   1296:                TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&files, id, next);
1.190     djm      1297:        }
                   1298:        /* Prefer PKCS11 keys that are explicitly listed */
                   1299:        TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(id, &files, next, tmp) {
1.209     djm      1300:                if (id->key == NULL || (id->key->flags & SSHKEY_FLAG_EXT) == 0)
1.190     djm      1301:                        continue;
                   1302:                found = 0;
                   1303:                TAILQ_FOREACH(id2, &files, next) {
                   1304:                        if (id2->key == NULL ||
1.209     djm      1305:                            (id2->key->flags & SSHKEY_FLAG_EXT) == 0)
1.190     djm      1306:                                continue;
1.214     djm      1307:                        if (sshkey_equal(id->key, id2->key)) {
1.190     djm      1308:                                TAILQ_REMOVE(&files, id, next);
                   1309:                                TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(preferred, id, next);
                   1310:                                found = 1;
                   1311:                                break;
                   1312:                        }
                   1313:                }
                   1314:                /* If IdentitiesOnly set and key not found then don't use it */
                   1315:                if (!found && options.identities_only) {
                   1316:                        TAILQ_REMOVE(&files, id, next);
1.203     tedu     1317:                        explicit_bzero(id, sizeof(*id));
1.190     djm      1318:                        free(id);
                   1319:                }
1.227     djm      1320:        }
                   1321:        /* list of certificates specified by user */
                   1322:        for (i = 0; i < options.num_certificate_files; i++) {
                   1323:                key = options.certificates[i];
                   1324:                if (!key_is_cert(key) || key->cert == NULL ||
                   1325:                    key->cert->type != SSH2_CERT_TYPE_USER)
                   1326:                        continue;
                   1327:                id = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*id));
1.230     djm      1328:                id->agent_fd = -1;
1.227     djm      1329:                id->key = key;
                   1330:                id->filename = xstrdup(options.certificate_files[i]);
                   1331:                id->userprovided = options.certificate_file_userprovided[i];
                   1332:                TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(preferred, id, next);
1.117     markus   1333:        }
                   1334:        /* list of keys supported by the agent */
1.214     djm      1335:        if ((r = ssh_get_authentication_socket(&agent_fd)) != 0) {
                   1336:                if (r != SSH_ERR_AGENT_NOT_PRESENT)
                   1337:                        debug("%s: ssh_get_authentication_socket: %s",
                   1338:                            __func__, ssh_err(r));
                   1339:        } else if ((r = ssh_fetch_identitylist(agent_fd, 2, &idlist)) != 0) {
                   1340:                if (r != SSH_ERR_AGENT_NO_IDENTITIES)
                   1341:                        debug("%s: ssh_fetch_identitylist: %s",
                   1342:                            __func__, ssh_err(r));
                   1343:        } else {
                   1344:                for (j = 0; j < idlist->nkeys; j++) {
1.117     markus   1345:                        found = 0;
                   1346:                        TAILQ_FOREACH(id, &files, next) {
1.214     djm      1347:                                /*
                   1348:                                 * agent keys from the config file are
                   1349:                                 * preferred
                   1350:                                 */
                   1351:                                if (sshkey_equal(idlist->keys[j], id->key)) {
1.117     markus   1352:                                        TAILQ_REMOVE(&files, id, next);
                   1353:                                        TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(preferred, id, next);
1.214     djm      1354:                                        id->agent_fd = agent_fd;
1.117     markus   1355:                                        found = 1;
                   1356:                                        break;
                   1357:                                }
                   1358:                        }
1.135     markus   1359:                        if (!found && !options.identities_only) {
1.150     djm      1360:                                id = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*id));
1.214     djm      1361:                                /* XXX "steals" key/comment from idlist */
                   1362:                                id->key = idlist->keys[j];
                   1363:                                id->filename = idlist->comments[j];
                   1364:                                idlist->keys[j] = NULL;
                   1365:                                idlist->comments[j] = NULL;
                   1366:                                id->agent_fd = agent_fd;
1.117     markus   1367:                                TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&agent, id, next);
                   1368:                        }
                   1369:                }
1.214     djm      1370:                ssh_free_identitylist(idlist);
1.117     markus   1371:                /* append remaining agent keys */
                   1372:                for (id = TAILQ_FIRST(&agent); id; id = TAILQ_FIRST(&agent)) {
                   1373:                        TAILQ_REMOVE(&agent, id, next);
                   1374:                        TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(preferred, id, next);
                   1375:                }
1.214     djm      1376:                authctxt->agent_fd = agent_fd;
1.117     markus   1377:        }
                   1378:        /* append remaining keys from the config file */
                   1379:        for (id = TAILQ_FIRST(&files); id; id = TAILQ_FIRST(&files)) {
                   1380:                TAILQ_REMOVE(&files, id, next);
                   1381:                TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(preferred, id, next);
                   1382:        }
1.228     djm      1383:        /* finally, filter by PubkeyAcceptedKeyTypes */
                   1384:        TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(id, preferred, next, id2) {
                   1385:                if (id->key != NULL &&
                   1386:                    match_pattern_list(sshkey_ssh_name(id->key),
                   1387:                    options.pubkey_key_types, 0) != 1) {
                   1388:                        debug("Skipping %s key %s - "
                   1389:                            "not in PubkeyAcceptedKeyTypes",
                   1390:                            sshkey_ssh_name(id->key), id->filename);
                   1391:                        TAILQ_REMOVE(preferred, id, next);
                   1392:                        sshkey_free(id->key);
                   1393:                        free(id->filename);
                   1394:                        memset(id, 0, sizeof(*id));
                   1395:                        continue;
                   1396:                }
1.230     djm      1397:                debug2("key: %s (%p)%s%s", id->filename, id->key,
                   1398:                    id->userprovided ? ", explicit" : "",
                   1399:                    id->agent_fd != -1 ? ", agent" : "");
1.117     markus   1400:        }
1.17      markus   1401: }
                   1402:
1.117     markus   1403: static void
                   1404: pubkey_cleanup(Authctxt *authctxt)
1.51      markus   1405: {
1.117     markus   1406:        Identity *id;
1.51      markus   1407:
1.214     djm      1408:        if (authctxt->agent_fd != -1)
                   1409:                ssh_close_authentication_socket(authctxt->agent_fd);
1.117     markus   1410:        for (id = TAILQ_FIRST(&authctxt->keys); id;
                   1411:            id = TAILQ_FIRST(&authctxt->keys)) {
                   1412:                TAILQ_REMOVE(&authctxt->keys, id, next);
                   1413:                if (id->key)
1.214     djm      1414:                        sshkey_free(id->key);
1.197     djm      1415:                free(id->filename);
                   1416:                free(id);
1.117     markus   1417:        }
1.1       markus   1418: }
                   1419:
1.225     markus   1420: static int
                   1421: try_identity(Identity *id)
                   1422: {
                   1423:        if (!id->key)
                   1424:                return (0);
                   1425:        if (key_type_plain(id->key->type) == KEY_RSA &&
                   1426:            (datafellows & SSH_BUG_RSASIGMD5) != 0) {
                   1427:                debug("Skipped %s key %s for RSA/MD5 server",
                   1428:                    key_type(id->key), id->filename);
                   1429:                return (0);
                   1430:        }
                   1431:        return (id->key->type != KEY_RSA1);
                   1432: }
                   1433:
1.20      markus   1434: int
                   1435: userauth_pubkey(Authctxt *authctxt)
                   1436: {
1.117     markus   1437:        Identity *id;
1.20      markus   1438:        int sent = 0;
                   1439:
1.117     markus   1440:        while ((id = TAILQ_FIRST(&authctxt->keys))) {
                   1441:                if (id->tried++)
                   1442:                        return (0);
1.127     markus   1443:                /* move key to the end of the queue */
1.117     markus   1444:                TAILQ_REMOVE(&authctxt->keys, id, next);
                   1445:                TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&authctxt->keys, id, next);
                   1446:                /*
                   1447:                 * send a test message if we have the public key. for
                   1448:                 * encrypted keys we cannot do this and have to load the
                   1449:                 * private key instead
                   1450:                 */
1.200     djm      1451:                if (id->key != NULL) {
1.225     markus   1452:                        if (try_identity(id)) {
1.200     djm      1453:                                debug("Offering %s public key: %s",
                   1454:                                    key_type(id->key), id->filename);
                   1455:                                sent = send_pubkey_test(authctxt, id);
                   1456:                        }
                   1457:                } else {
1.117     markus   1458:                        debug("Trying private key: %s", id->filename);
1.229     jcs      1459:                        id->key = load_identity_file(id);
1.117     markus   1460:                        if (id->key != NULL) {
1.225     markus   1461:                                if (try_identity(id)) {
                   1462:                                        id->isprivate = 1;
1.200     djm      1463:                                        sent = sign_and_send_pubkey(
                   1464:                                            authctxt, id);
                   1465:                                }
1.117     markus   1466:                                key_free(id->key);
                   1467:                                id->key = NULL;
1.51      markus   1468:                        }
                   1469:                }
1.117     markus   1470:                if (sent)
                   1471:                        return (sent);
1.28      markus   1472:        }
1.117     markus   1473:        return (0);
1.20      markus   1474: }
                   1475:
1.23      markus   1476: /*
                   1477:  * Send userauth request message specifying keyboard-interactive method.
                   1478:  */
                   1479: int
                   1480: userauth_kbdint(Authctxt *authctxt)
                   1481: {
                   1482:        static int attempt = 0;
                   1483:
                   1484:        if (attempt++ >= options.number_of_password_prompts)
                   1485:                return 0;
1.82      markus   1486:        /* disable if no SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_INFO_REQUEST has been seen */
                   1487:        if (attempt > 1 && !authctxt->info_req_seen) {
                   1488:                debug3("userauth_kbdint: disable: no info_req_seen");
                   1489:                dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_INFO_REQUEST, NULL);
                   1490:                return 0;
                   1491:        }
1.23      markus   1492:
                   1493:        debug2("userauth_kbdint");
                   1494:        packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST);
                   1495:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->server_user);
                   1496:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->service);
                   1497:        packet_put_cstring(authctxt->method->name);
                   1498:        packet_put_cstring("");                                 /* lang */
                   1499:        packet_put_cstring(options.kbd_interactive_devices ?
                   1500:            options.kbd_interactive_devices : "");
                   1501:        packet_send();
                   1502:
                   1503:        dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_INFO_REQUEST, &input_userauth_info_req);
                   1504:        return 1;
                   1505: }
                   1506:
                   1507: /*
1.46      markus   1508:  * parse INFO_REQUEST, prompt user and send INFO_RESPONSE
1.23      markus   1509:  */
1.218     markus   1510: int
1.92      markus   1511: input_userauth_info_req(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
1.23      markus   1512: {
                   1513:        Authctxt *authctxt = ctxt;
1.46      markus   1514:        char *name, *inst, *lang, *prompt, *response;
1.32      markus   1515:        u_int num_prompts, i;
1.23      markus   1516:        int echo = 0;
                   1517:
                   1518:        debug2("input_userauth_info_req");
                   1519:
                   1520:        if (authctxt == NULL)
                   1521:                fatal("input_userauth_info_req: no authentication context");
1.82      markus   1522:
                   1523:        authctxt->info_req_seen = 1;
1.23      markus   1524:
                   1525:        name = packet_get_string(NULL);
                   1526:        inst = packet_get_string(NULL);
                   1527:        lang = packet_get_string(NULL);
                   1528:        if (strlen(name) > 0)
1.116     itojun   1529:                logit("%s", name);
1.23      markus   1530:        if (strlen(inst) > 0)
1.116     itojun   1531:                logit("%s", inst);
1.197     djm      1532:        free(name);
                   1533:        free(inst);
                   1534:        free(lang);
1.23      markus   1535:
                   1536:        num_prompts = packet_get_int();
                   1537:        /*
                   1538:         * Begin to build info response packet based on prompts requested.
                   1539:         * We commit to providing the correct number of responses, so if
                   1540:         * further on we run into a problem that prevents this, we have to
                   1541:         * be sure and clean this up and send a correct error response.
                   1542:         */
                   1543:        packet_start(SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_INFO_RESPONSE);
                   1544:        packet_put_int(num_prompts);
                   1545:
1.73      markus   1546:        debug2("input_userauth_info_req: num_prompts %d", num_prompts);
1.23      markus   1547:        for (i = 0; i < num_prompts; i++) {
                   1548:                prompt = packet_get_string(NULL);
                   1549:                echo = packet_get_char();
                   1550:
1.77      markus   1551:                response = read_passphrase(prompt, echo ? RP_ECHO : 0);
1.23      markus   1552:
1.49      markus   1553:                packet_put_cstring(response);
1.204     djm      1554:                explicit_bzero(response, strlen(response));
1.197     djm      1555:                free(response);
                   1556:                free(prompt);
1.23      markus   1557:        }
1.90      markus   1558:        packet_check_eom(); /* done with parsing incoming message. */
1.23      markus   1559:
1.85      markus   1560:        packet_add_padding(64);
1.23      markus   1561:        packet_send();
1.218     markus   1562:        return 0;
1.68      markus   1563: }
                   1564:
1.100     markus   1565: static int
1.223     djm      1566: ssh_keysign(struct sshkey *key, u_char **sigp, size_t *lenp,
                   1567:     const u_char *data, size_t datalen)
1.100     markus   1568: {
1.223     djm      1569:        struct sshbuf *b;
1.101     markus   1570:        struct stat st;
1.100     markus   1571:        pid_t pid;
1.223     djm      1572:        int i, r, to[2], from[2], status, sock = packet_get_connection_in();
                   1573:        u_char rversion = 0, version = 2;
                   1574:        void (*osigchld)(int);
1.100     markus   1575:
1.223     djm      1576:        *sigp = NULL;
                   1577:        *lenp = 0;
1.100     markus   1578:
1.101     markus   1579:        if (stat(_PATH_SSH_KEY_SIGN, &st) < 0) {
1.223     djm      1580:                error("%s: not installed: %s", __func__, strerror(errno));
                   1581:                return -1;
                   1582:        }
                   1583:        if (fflush(stdout) != 0) {
                   1584:                error("%s: fflush: %s", __func__, strerror(errno));
1.101     markus   1585:                return -1;
                   1586:        }
1.100     markus   1587:        if (pipe(to) < 0) {
1.223     djm      1588:                error("%s: pipe: %s", __func__, strerror(errno));
1.100     markus   1589:                return -1;
                   1590:        }
                   1591:        if (pipe(from) < 0) {
1.223     djm      1592:                error("%s: pipe: %s", __func__, strerror(errno));
1.100     markus   1593:                return -1;
                   1594:        }
                   1595:        if ((pid = fork()) < 0) {
1.223     djm      1596:                error("%s: fork: %s", __func__, strerror(errno));
1.100     markus   1597:                return -1;
                   1598:        }
1.223     djm      1599:        osigchld = signal(SIGCHLD, SIG_DFL);
1.100     markus   1600:        if (pid == 0) {
1.174     dtucker  1601:                /* keep the socket on exec */
1.223     djm      1602:                fcntl(sock, F_SETFD, 0);
1.155     markus   1603:                permanently_drop_suid(getuid());
1.100     markus   1604:                close(from[0]);
                   1605:                if (dup2(from[1], STDOUT_FILENO) < 0)
1.223     djm      1606:                        fatal("%s: dup2: %s", __func__, strerror(errno));
1.100     markus   1607:                close(to[1]);
                   1608:                if (dup2(to[0], STDIN_FILENO) < 0)
1.223     djm      1609:                        fatal("%s: dup2: %s", __func__, strerror(errno));
1.103     markus   1610:                close(from[1]);
                   1611:                close(to[0]);
1.223     djm      1612:                /* Close everything but stdio and the socket */
                   1613:                for (i = STDERR_FILENO + 1; i < sock; i++)
                   1614:                        close(i);
                   1615:                closefrom(sock + 1);
                   1616:                debug3("%s: [child] pid=%ld, exec %s",
                   1617:                    __func__, (long)getpid(), _PATH_SSH_KEY_SIGN);
1.102     markus   1618:                execl(_PATH_SSH_KEY_SIGN, _PATH_SSH_KEY_SIGN, (char *) 0);
1.223     djm      1619:                fatal("%s: exec(%s): %s", __func__, _PATH_SSH_KEY_SIGN,
1.100     markus   1620:                    strerror(errno));
                   1621:        }
                   1622:        close(from[1]);
                   1623:        close(to[0]);
                   1624:
1.223     djm      1625:        if ((b = sshbuf_new()) == NULL)
                   1626:                fatal("%s: sshbuf_new failed", __func__);
                   1627:        /* send # of sock, data to be signed */
                   1628:        if ((r = sshbuf_put_u32(b, sock) != 0) ||
                   1629:            (r = sshbuf_put_string(b, data, datalen)) != 0)
                   1630:                fatal("%s: buffer error: %s", __func__, ssh_err(r));
                   1631:        if (ssh_msg_send(to[1], version, b) == -1)
                   1632:                fatal("%s: couldn't send request", __func__);
                   1633:        sshbuf_reset(b);
                   1634:        r = ssh_msg_recv(from[0], b);
1.101     markus   1635:        close(from[0]);
                   1636:        close(to[1]);
1.223     djm      1637:        if (r < 0) {
                   1638:                error("%s: no reply", __func__);
                   1639:                goto fail;
                   1640:        }
1.101     markus   1641:
1.223     djm      1642:        errno = 0;
                   1643:        while (waitpid(pid, &status, 0) < 0) {
                   1644:                if (errno != EINTR) {
                   1645:                        error("%s: waitpid %ld: %s",
                   1646:                            __func__, (long)pid, strerror(errno));
                   1647:                        goto fail;
                   1648:                }
                   1649:        }
                   1650:        if (!WIFEXITED(status)) {
                   1651:                error("%s: exited abnormally", __func__);
                   1652:                goto fail;
                   1653:        }
                   1654:        if (WEXITSTATUS(status) != 0) {
                   1655:                error("%s: exited with status %d",
                   1656:                    __func__, WEXITSTATUS(status));
                   1657:                goto fail;
                   1658:        }
                   1659:        if ((r = sshbuf_get_u8(b, &rversion)) != 0) {
                   1660:                error("%s: buffer error: %s", __func__, ssh_err(r));
                   1661:                goto fail;
                   1662:        }
                   1663:        if (rversion != version) {
                   1664:                error("%s: bad version", __func__);
                   1665:                goto fail;
                   1666:        }
                   1667:        if ((r = sshbuf_get_string(b, sigp, lenp)) != 0) {
                   1668:                error("%s: buffer error: %s", __func__, ssh_err(r));
                   1669:  fail:
                   1670:                signal(SIGCHLD, osigchld);
                   1671:                sshbuf_free(b);
1.100     markus   1672:                return -1;
                   1673:        }
1.223     djm      1674:        signal(SIGCHLD, osigchld);
                   1675:        sshbuf_free(b);
1.100     markus   1676:
                   1677:        return 0;
                   1678: }
                   1679:
1.68      markus   1680: int
                   1681: userauth_hostbased(Authctxt *authctxt)
                   1682: {
1.223     djm      1683:        struct ssh *ssh = active_state;
                   1684:        struct sshkey *private = NULL;
                   1685:        struct sshbuf *b = NULL;
1.72      markus   1686:        const char *service;
1.223     djm      1687:        u_char *sig = NULL, *keyblob = NULL;
                   1688:        char *fp = NULL, *chost = NULL, *lname = NULL;
                   1689:        size_t siglen = 0, keylen = 0;
                   1690:        int i, r, success = 0;
                   1691:
                   1692:        if (authctxt->ktypes == NULL) {
                   1693:                authctxt->oktypes = xstrdup(options.hostbased_key_types);
                   1694:                authctxt->ktypes = authctxt->oktypes;
                   1695:        }
1.213     djm      1696:
1.223     djm      1697:        /*
                   1698:         * Work through each listed type pattern in HostbasedKeyTypes,
                   1699:         * trying each hostkey that matches the type in turn.
                   1700:         */
                   1701:        for (;;) {
                   1702:                if (authctxt->active_ktype == NULL)
                   1703:                        authctxt->active_ktype = strsep(&authctxt->ktypes, ",");
                   1704:                if (authctxt->active_ktype == NULL ||
                   1705:                    *authctxt->active_ktype == '\0')
                   1706:                        break;
                   1707:                debug3("%s: trying key type %s", __func__,
                   1708:                    authctxt->active_ktype);
1.68      markus   1709:
1.223     djm      1710:                /* check for a useful key */
                   1711:                private = NULL;
                   1712:                for (i = 0; i < authctxt->sensitive->nkeys; i++) {
                   1713:                        if (authctxt->sensitive->keys[i] == NULL ||
                   1714:                            authctxt->sensitive->keys[i]->type == KEY_RSA1 ||
                   1715:                            authctxt->sensitive->keys[i]->type == KEY_UNSPEC)
                   1716:                                continue;
                   1717:                        if (match_pattern_list(
                   1718:                            sshkey_ssh_name(authctxt->sensitive->keys[i]),
1.224     djm      1719:                            authctxt->active_ktype, 0) != 1)
1.223     djm      1720:                                continue;
1.68      markus   1721:                        /* we take and free the key */
1.223     djm      1722:                        private = authctxt->sensitive->keys[i];
                   1723:                        authctxt->sensitive->keys[i] = NULL;
1.68      markus   1724:                        break;
                   1725:                }
1.223     djm      1726:                /* Found one */
                   1727:                if (private != NULL)
                   1728:                        break;
                   1729:                /* No more keys of this type; advance */
                   1730:                authctxt->active_ktype = NULL;
1.68      markus   1731:        }
1.223     djm      1732:        if (private == NULL) {
                   1733:                free(authctxt->oktypes);
                   1734:                authctxt->oktypes = authctxt->ktypes = NULL;
                   1735:                authctxt->active_ktype = NULL;
1.109     markus   1736:                debug("No more client hostkeys for hostbased authentication.");
1.223     djm      1737:                goto out;
1.68      markus   1738:        }
1.211     djm      1739:
1.223     djm      1740:        if ((fp = sshkey_fingerprint(private, options.fingerprint_hash,
                   1741:            SSH_FP_DEFAULT)) == NULL) {
                   1742:                error("%s: sshkey_fingerprint failed", __func__);
                   1743:                goto out;
1.68      markus   1744:        }
1.223     djm      1745:        debug("%s: trying hostkey %s %s",
                   1746:            __func__, sshkey_ssh_name(private), fp);
1.211     djm      1747:
1.84      markus   1748:        /* figure out a name for the client host */
1.223     djm      1749:        if ((lname = get_local_name(packet_get_connection_in())) == NULL) {
                   1750:                error("%s: cannot get local ipaddr/name", __func__);
                   1751:                goto out;
1.84      markus   1752:        }
1.223     djm      1753:
                   1754:        /* XXX sshbuf_put_stringf? */
                   1755:        xasprintf(&chost, "%s.", lname);
                   1756:        debug2("%s: chost %s", __func__, chost);
1.84      markus   1757:
1.72      markus   1758:        service = datafellows & SSH_BUG_HBSERVICE ? "ssh-userauth" :
                   1759:            authctxt->service;
1.223     djm      1760:
1.68      markus   1761:        /* construct data */
1.223     djm      1762:        if ((b = sshbuf_new()) == NULL) {
                   1763:                error("%s: sshbuf_new failed", __func__);
                   1764:                goto out;
                   1765:        }
                   1766:        if ((r = sshkey_to_blob(private, &keyblob, &keylen)) != 0) {
                   1767:                error("%s: sshkey_to_blob: %s", __func__, ssh_err(r));
                   1768:                goto out;
                   1769:        }
                   1770:        if ((r = sshbuf_put_string(b, session_id2, session_id2_len)) != 0 ||
                   1771:            (r = sshbuf_put_u8(b, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST)) != 0 ||
                   1772:            (r = sshbuf_put_cstring(b, authctxt->server_user)) != 0 ||
                   1773:            (r = sshbuf_put_cstring(b, service)) != 0 ||
                   1774:            (r = sshbuf_put_cstring(b, authctxt->method->name)) != 0 ||
                   1775:            (r = sshbuf_put_cstring(b, key_ssh_name(private))) != 0 ||
                   1776:            (r = sshbuf_put_string(b, keyblob, keylen)) != 0 ||
                   1777:            (r = sshbuf_put_cstring(b, chost)) != 0 ||
                   1778:            (r = sshbuf_put_cstring(b, authctxt->local_user)) != 0) {
                   1779:                error("%s: buffer error: %s", __func__, ssh_err(r));
                   1780:                goto out;
                   1781:        }
                   1782:
1.68      markus   1783: #ifdef DEBUG_PK
1.223     djm      1784:        sshbuf_dump(b, stderr);
1.68      markus   1785: #endif
1.223     djm      1786:        if (authctxt->sensitive->external_keysign)
                   1787:                r = ssh_keysign(private, &sig, &siglen,
                   1788:                    sshbuf_ptr(b), sshbuf_len(b));
                   1789:        else if ((r = sshkey_sign(private, &sig, &siglen,
1.231   ! markus   1790:            sshbuf_ptr(b), sshbuf_len(b), NULL, datafellows)) != 0)
1.223     djm      1791:                debug("%s: sshkey_sign: %s", __func__, ssh_err(r));
                   1792:        if (r != 0) {
                   1793:                error("sign using hostkey %s %s failed",
                   1794:                    sshkey_ssh_name(private), fp);
                   1795:                goto out;
                   1796:        }
                   1797:        if ((r = sshpkt_start(ssh, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST)) != 0 ||
                   1798:            (r = sshpkt_put_cstring(ssh, authctxt->server_user)) != 0 ||
                   1799:            (r = sshpkt_put_cstring(ssh, authctxt->service)) != 0 ||
                   1800:            (r = sshpkt_put_cstring(ssh, authctxt->method->name)) != 0 ||
                   1801:            (r = sshpkt_put_cstring(ssh, key_ssh_name(private))) != 0 ||
                   1802:            (r = sshpkt_put_string(ssh, keyblob, keylen)) != 0 ||
                   1803:            (r = sshpkt_put_cstring(ssh, chost)) != 0 ||
                   1804:            (r = sshpkt_put_cstring(ssh, authctxt->local_user)) != 0 ||
                   1805:            (r = sshpkt_put_string(ssh, sig, siglen)) != 0 ||
                   1806:            (r = sshpkt_send(ssh)) != 0) {
                   1807:                error("%s: packet error: %s", __func__, ssh_err(r));
                   1808:                goto out;
                   1809:        }
                   1810:        success = 1;
                   1811:
                   1812:  out:
                   1813:        if (sig != NULL) {
                   1814:                explicit_bzero(sig, siglen);
                   1815:                free(sig);
1.68      markus   1816:        }
1.223     djm      1817:        free(keyblob);
                   1818:        free(lname);
                   1819:        free(fp);
1.197     djm      1820:        free(chost);
1.223     djm      1821:        sshkey_free(private);
                   1822:        sshbuf_free(b);
1.68      markus   1823:
1.223     djm      1824:        return success;
1.23      markus   1825: }
1.170     djm      1826:
1.20      markus   1827: /* find auth method */
                   1828:
                   1829: /*
                   1830:  * given auth method name, if configurable options permit this method fill
                   1831:  * in auth_ident field and return true, otherwise return false.
                   1832:  */
1.76      itojun   1833: static int
1.20      markus   1834: authmethod_is_enabled(Authmethod *method)
                   1835: {
                   1836:        if (method == NULL)
                   1837:                return 0;
                   1838:        /* return false if options indicate this method is disabled */
                   1839:        if  (method->enabled == NULL || *method->enabled == 0)
                   1840:                return 0;
                   1841:        /* return false if batch mode is enabled but method needs interactive mode */
                   1842:        if  (method->batch_flag != NULL && *method->batch_flag != 0)
                   1843:                return 0;
                   1844:        return 1;
                   1845: }
                   1846:
1.76      itojun   1847: static Authmethod *
1.20      markus   1848: authmethod_lookup(const char *name)
1.1       markus   1849: {
1.20      markus   1850:        Authmethod *method = NULL;
                   1851:        if (name != NULL)
                   1852:                for (method = authmethods; method->name != NULL; method++)
                   1853:                        if (strcmp(name, method->name) == 0)
                   1854:                                return method;
                   1855:        debug2("Unrecognized authentication method name: %s", name ? name : "NULL");
                   1856:        return NULL;
                   1857: }
1.1       markus   1858:
1.53      markus   1859: /* XXX internal state */
                   1860: static Authmethod *current = NULL;
                   1861: static char *supported = NULL;
                   1862: static char *preferred = NULL;
1.105     deraadt  1863:
1.20      markus   1864: /*
                   1865:  * Given the authentication method list sent by the server, return the
                   1866:  * next method we should try.  If the server initially sends a nil list,
1.67      markus   1867:  * use a built-in default list.
1.41      stevesk  1868:  */
1.76      itojun   1869: static Authmethod *
1.20      markus   1870: authmethod_get(char *authlist)
                   1871: {
1.53      markus   1872:        char *name = NULL;
1.97      markus   1873:        u_int next;
1.41      stevesk  1874:
1.20      markus   1875:        /* Use a suitable default if we're passed a nil list.  */
                   1876:        if (authlist == NULL || strlen(authlist) == 0)
1.53      markus   1877:                authlist = options.preferred_authentications;
1.20      markus   1878:
1.53      markus   1879:        if (supported == NULL || strcmp(authlist, supported) != 0) {
                   1880:                debug3("start over, passed a different list %s", authlist);
1.197     djm      1881:                free(supported);
1.53      markus   1882:                supported = xstrdup(authlist);
                   1883:                preferred = options.preferred_authentications;
                   1884:                debug3("preferred %s", preferred);
                   1885:                current = NULL;
                   1886:        } else if (current != NULL && authmethod_is_enabled(current))
                   1887:                return current;
1.20      markus   1888:
1.53      markus   1889:        for (;;) {
                   1890:                if ((name = match_list(preferred, supported, &next)) == NULL) {
1.109     markus   1891:                        debug("No more authentication methods to try.");
1.53      markus   1892:                        current = NULL;
                   1893:                        return NULL;
                   1894:                }
                   1895:                preferred += next;
1.23      markus   1896:                debug3("authmethod_lookup %s", name);
1.53      markus   1897:                debug3("remaining preferred: %s", preferred);
                   1898:                if ((current = authmethod_lookup(name)) != NULL &&
                   1899:                    authmethod_is_enabled(current)) {
1.23      markus   1900:                        debug3("authmethod_is_enabled %s", name);
1.109     markus   1901:                        debug("Next authentication method: %s", name);
1.197     djm      1902:                        free(name);
1.53      markus   1903:                        return current;
1.23      markus   1904:                }
1.198     dtucker  1905:                free(name);
1.1       markus   1906:        }
1.53      markus   1907: }
1.1       markus   1908:
1.79      stevesk  1909: static char *
1.53      markus   1910: authmethods_get(void)
                   1911: {
                   1912:        Authmethod *method = NULL;
1.93      markus   1913:        Buffer b;
                   1914:        char *list;
1.27      provos   1915:
1.93      markus   1916:        buffer_init(&b);
1.53      markus   1917:        for (method = authmethods; method->name != NULL; method++) {
                   1918:                if (authmethod_is_enabled(method)) {
1.93      markus   1919:                        if (buffer_len(&b) > 0)
                   1920:                                buffer_append(&b, ",", 1);
                   1921:                        buffer_append(&b, method->name, strlen(method->name));
1.53      markus   1922:                }
                   1923:        }
1.93      markus   1924:        buffer_append(&b, "\0", 1);
                   1925:        list = xstrdup(buffer_ptr(&b));
                   1926:        buffer_free(&b);
                   1927:        return list;
1.1       markus   1928: }
1.170     djm      1929: