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Annotation of src/usr.bin/ssh/sshconnect2.c, Revision 1.310

1.310   ! djm         1: /* $OpenBSD: sshconnect2.c,v 1.309 2019/10/31 21:18:28 djm Exp $ */
1.1       markus      2: /*
                      3:  * Copyright (c) 2000 Markus Friedl.  All rights reserved.
1.170     djm         4:  * Copyright (c) 2008 Damien Miller.  All rights reserved.
1.1       markus      5:  *
                      6:  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
                      7:  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
                      8:  * are met:
                      9:  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
                     10:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
                     11:  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
                     12:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
                     13:  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
                     14:  *
                     15:  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
                     16:  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
                     17:  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
                     18:  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
                     19:  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
                     20:  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
                     21:  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
                     22:  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
                     23:  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
                     24:  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
                     25:  */
                     26:
1.145     stevesk    27: #include <sys/types.h>
1.160     deraadt    28: #include <sys/socket.h>
1.145     stevesk    29: #include <sys/wait.h>
1.144     stevesk    30: #include <sys/queue.h>
1.146     stevesk    31: #include <sys/stat.h>
1.156     stevesk    32:
                     33: #include <errno.h>
1.174     dtucker    34: #include <fcntl.h>
1.164     jolan      35: #include <netdb.h>
1.159     stevesk    36: #include <stdio.h>
1.158     stevesk    37: #include <string.h>
1.160     deraadt    38: #include <signal.h>
                     39: #include <pwd.h>
1.157     stevesk    40: #include <unistd.h>
1.166     djm        41: #include <vis.h>
1.1       markus     42:
1.160     deraadt    43: #include "xmalloc.h"
1.1       markus     44: #include "ssh.h"
1.37      markus     45: #include "ssh2.h"
1.278     markus     46: #include "sshbuf.h"
1.1       markus     47: #include "packet.h"
                     48: #include "compat.h"
1.37      markus     49: #include "cipher.h"
1.278     markus     50: #include "sshkey.h"
1.1       markus     51: #include "kex.h"
                     52: #include "myproposal.h"
                     53: #include "sshconnect.h"
                     54: #include "authfile.h"
1.57      provos     55: #include "dh.h"
1.17      markus     56: #include "authfd.h"
1.37      markus     57: #include "log.h"
1.210     millert    58: #include "misc.h"
1.37      markus     59: #include "readconf.h"
1.53      markus     60: #include "match.h"
1.61      markus     61: #include "dispatch.h"
1.68      markus     62: #include "canohost.h"
1.100     markus     63: #include "msg.h"
                     64: #include "pathnames.h"
1.154     markus     65: #include "uidswap.h"
1.186     djm        66: #include "hostfile.h"
1.214     djm        67: #include "ssherr.h"
1.246     djm        68: #include "utf8.h"
1.309     djm        69: #include "ssh-sk.h"
1.22      provos     70:
1.121     markus     71: #ifdef GSSAPI
                     72: #include "ssh-gss.h"
                     73: #endif
1.293     djm        74:
1.1       markus     75: /* import */
                     76: extern char *client_version_string;
                     77: extern char *server_version_string;
                     78: extern Options options;
                     79:
                     80: /*
                     81:  * SSH2 key exchange
                     82:  */
                     83:
1.32      markus     84: u_char *session_id2 = NULL;
1.120     markus     85: u_int session_id2_len = 0;
1.1       markus     86:
1.61      markus     87: char *xxx_host;
                     88: struct sockaddr *xxx_hostaddr;
                     89:
1.76      itojun     90: static int
1.259     markus     91: verify_host_key_callback(struct sshkey *hostkey, struct ssh *ssh)
1.61      markus     92: {
1.75      markus     93:        if (verify_host_key(xxx_host, xxx_hostaddr, hostkey) == -1)
1.83      markus     94:                fatal("Host key verification failed.");
1.61      markus     95:        return 0;
                     96: }
                     97:
1.186     djm        98: static char *
                     99: order_hostkeyalgs(char *host, struct sockaddr *hostaddr, u_short port)
                    100: {
                    101:        char *oavail, *avail, *first, *last, *alg, *hostname, *ret;
                    102:        size_t maxlen;
                    103:        struct hostkeys *hostkeys;
                    104:        int ktype;
1.188     djm       105:        u_int i;
1.186     djm       106:
                    107:        /* Find all hostkeys for this hostname */
                    108:        get_hostfile_hostname_ipaddr(host, hostaddr, port, &hostname, NULL);
                    109:        hostkeys = init_hostkeys();
1.188     djm       110:        for (i = 0; i < options.num_user_hostfiles; i++)
                    111:                load_hostkeys(hostkeys, hostname, options.user_hostfiles[i]);
                    112:        for (i = 0; i < options.num_system_hostfiles; i++)
                    113:                load_hostkeys(hostkeys, hostname, options.system_hostfiles[i]);
1.186     djm       114:
                    115:        oavail = avail = xstrdup(KEX_DEFAULT_PK_ALG);
                    116:        maxlen = strlen(avail) + 1;
                    117:        first = xmalloc(maxlen);
                    118:        last = xmalloc(maxlen);
                    119:        *first = *last = '\0';
                    120:
                    121: #define ALG_APPEND(to, from) \
                    122:        do { \
                    123:                if (*to != '\0') \
                    124:                        strlcat(to, ",", maxlen); \
                    125:                strlcat(to, from, maxlen); \
                    126:        } while (0)
                    127:
                    128:        while ((alg = strsep(&avail, ",")) && *alg != '\0') {
1.214     djm       129:                if ((ktype = sshkey_type_from_name(alg)) == KEY_UNSPEC)
1.186     djm       130:                        fatal("%s: unknown alg %s", __func__, alg);
                    131:                if (lookup_key_in_hostkeys_by_type(hostkeys,
1.214     djm       132:                    sshkey_type_plain(ktype), NULL))
1.186     djm       133:                        ALG_APPEND(first, alg);
                    134:                else
                    135:                        ALG_APPEND(last, alg);
                    136:        }
                    137: #undef ALG_APPEND
1.216     djm       138:        xasprintf(&ret, "%s%s%s", first,
                    139:            (*first == '\0' || *last == '\0') ? "" : ",", last);
1.186     djm       140:        if (*first != '\0')
                    141:                debug3("%s: prefer hostkeyalgs: %s", __func__, first);
                    142:
1.197     djm       143:        free(first);
                    144:        free(last);
                    145:        free(hostname);
                    146:        free(oavail);
1.186     djm       147:        free_hostkeys(hostkeys);
                    148:
                    149:        return ret;
                    150: }
                    151:
1.1       markus    152: void
1.291     djm       153: ssh_kex2(struct ssh *ssh, char *host, struct sockaddr *hostaddr, u_short port)
1.22      provos    154: {
1.205     markus    155:        char *myproposal[PROPOSAL_MAX] = { KEX_CLIENT };
1.275     djm       156:        char *s, *all_key;
1.221     markus    157:        int r;
1.61      markus    158:
                    159:        xxx_host = host;
                    160:        xxx_hostaddr = hostaddr;
1.22      provos    161:
1.231     markus    162:        if ((s = kex_names_cat(options.kex_algorithms, "ext-info-c")) == NULL)
                    163:                fatal("%s: kex_names_cat", __func__);
1.284     djm       164:        myproposal[PROPOSAL_KEX_ALGS] = compat_kex_proposal(s);
1.60      stevesk   165:        myproposal[PROPOSAL_ENC_ALGS_CTOS] =
1.284     djm       166:            compat_cipher_proposal(options.ciphers);
1.60      stevesk   167:        myproposal[PROPOSAL_ENC_ALGS_STOC] =
1.284     djm       168:            compat_cipher_proposal(options.ciphers);
1.245     dtucker   169:        myproposal[PROPOSAL_COMP_ALGS_CTOS] =
                    170:            myproposal[PROPOSAL_COMP_ALGS_STOC] = options.compression ?
1.277     sf        171:            "zlib@openssh.com,zlib,none" : "none,zlib@openssh.com,zlib";
1.226     djm       172:        myproposal[PROPOSAL_MAC_ALGS_CTOS] =
                    173:            myproposal[PROPOSAL_MAC_ALGS_STOC] = options.macs;
                    174:        if (options.hostkeyalgorithms != NULL) {
1.275     djm       175:                all_key = sshkey_alg_list(0, 0, 1, ',');
                    176:                if (kex_assemble_names(&options.hostkeyalgorithms,
                    177:                    KEX_DEFAULT_PK_ALG, all_key) != 0)
1.226     djm       178:                        fatal("%s: kex_assemble_namelist", __func__);
1.275     djm       179:                free(all_key);
1.88      deraadt   180:                myproposal[PROPOSAL_SERVER_HOST_KEY_ALGS] =
1.284     djm       181:                    compat_pkalg_proposal(options.hostkeyalgorithms);
1.226     djm       182:        } else {
1.225     markus    183:                /* Enforce default */
                    184:                options.hostkeyalgorithms = xstrdup(KEX_DEFAULT_PK_ALG);
1.186     djm       185:                /* Prefer algorithms that we already have keys for */
                    186:                myproposal[PROPOSAL_SERVER_HOST_KEY_ALGS] =
1.200     djm       187:                    compat_pkalg_proposal(
1.284     djm       188:                    order_hostkeyalgs(host, hostaddr, port));
1.186     djm       189:        }
1.115     markus    190:
1.196     dtucker   191:        if (options.rekey_limit || options.rekey_interval)
1.294     djm       192:                ssh_packet_set_rekey_limits(ssh, options.rekey_limit,
1.254     dtucker   193:                    options.rekey_interval);
1.22      provos    194:
1.65      markus    195:        /* start key exchange */
1.291     djm       196:        if ((r = kex_setup(ssh, myproposal)) != 0)
1.221     markus    197:                fatal("kex_setup: %s", ssh_err(r));
1.207     markus    198: #ifdef WITH_OPENSSL
1.301     djm       199:        ssh->kex->kex[KEX_DH_GRP1_SHA1] = kex_gen_client;
                    200:        ssh->kex->kex[KEX_DH_GRP14_SHA1] = kex_gen_client;
                    201:        ssh->kex->kex[KEX_DH_GRP14_SHA256] = kex_gen_client;
                    202:        ssh->kex->kex[KEX_DH_GRP16_SHA512] = kex_gen_client;
                    203:        ssh->kex->kex[KEX_DH_GRP18_SHA512] = kex_gen_client;
1.291     djm       204:        ssh->kex->kex[KEX_DH_GEX_SHA1] = kexgex_client;
                    205:        ssh->kex->kex[KEX_DH_GEX_SHA256] = kexgex_client;
1.301     djm       206:        ssh->kex->kex[KEX_ECDH_SHA2] = kex_gen_client;
1.207     markus    207: #endif
1.301     djm       208:        ssh->kex->kex[KEX_C25519_SHA256] = kex_gen_client;
                    209:        ssh->kex->kex[KEX_KEM_SNTRUP4591761X25519_SHA512] = kex_gen_client;
1.291     djm       210:        ssh->kex->verify_host_key=&verify_host_key_callback;
1.22      provos    211:
1.291     djm       212:        ssh_dispatch_run_fatal(ssh, DISPATCH_BLOCK, &ssh->kex->done);
1.173     andreas   213:
1.231     markus    214:        /* remove ext-info from the KEX proposals for rekeying */
                    215:        myproposal[PROPOSAL_KEX_ALGS] =
1.284     djm       216:            compat_kex_proposal(options.kex_algorithms);
1.291     djm       217:        if ((r = kex_prop2buf(ssh->kex->my, myproposal)) != 0)
1.231     markus    218:                fatal("kex_prop2buf: %s", ssh_err(r));
1.62      markus    219:
1.291     djm       220:        session_id2 = ssh->kex->session_id;
                    221:        session_id2_len = ssh->kex->session_id_len;
1.22      provos    222:
                    223: #ifdef DEBUG_KEXDH
                    224:        /* send 1st encrypted/maced/compressed message */
1.278     markus    225:        if ((r = sshpkt_start(ssh, SSH2_MSG_IGNORE)) != 0 ||
                    226:            (r = sshpkt_put_cstring(ssh, "markus")) != 0 ||
1.280     markus    227:            (r = sshpkt_send(ssh)) != 0 ||
                    228:            (r = ssh_packet_write_wait(ssh)) != 0)
1.278     markus    229:                fatal("%s: %s", __func__, ssh_err(r));
1.22      provos    230: #endif
1.1       markus    231: }
1.11      markus    232:
1.1       markus    233: /*
                    234:  * Authenticate user
                    235:  */
1.20      markus    236:
1.214     djm       237: typedef struct cauthctxt Authctxt;
                    238: typedef struct cauthmethod Authmethod;
1.117     markus    239: typedef struct identity Identity;
                    240: typedef struct idlist Idlist;
1.20      markus    241:
1.117     markus    242: struct identity {
                    243:        TAILQ_ENTRY(identity) next;
1.214     djm       244:        int     agent_fd;               /* >=0 if agent supports key */
                    245:        struct sshkey   *key;           /* public/private key */
1.117     markus    246:        char    *filename;              /* comment for agent-only keys */
                    247:        int     tried;
                    248:        int     isprivate;              /* key points to the private key */
1.191     dtucker   249:        int     userprovided;
1.117     markus    250: };
                    251: TAILQ_HEAD(idlist, identity);
1.20      markus    252:
1.214     djm       253: struct cauthctxt {
1.20      markus    254:        const char *server_user;
1.68      markus    255:        const char *local_user;
1.20      markus    256:        const char *host;
                    257:        const char *service;
1.214     djm       258:        struct cauthmethod *method;
1.183     djm       259:        sig_atomic_t success;
1.51      markus    260:        char *authlist;
1.302     djm       261: #ifdef GSSAPI
                    262:        /* gssapi */
                    263:        gss_OID_set gss_supported_mechs;
                    264:        u_int mech_tried;
                    265: #endif
1.68      markus    266:        /* pubkey */
1.214     djm       267:        struct idlist keys;
                    268:        int agent_fd;
1.68      markus    269:        /* hostbased */
1.100     markus    270:        Sensitive *sensitive;
1.223     djm       271:        char *oktypes, *ktypes;
                    272:        const char *active_ktype;
1.82      markus    273:        /* kbd-interactive */
                    274:        int info_req_seen;
1.292     djm       275:        int attempt_kbdint;
                    276:        /* password */
                    277:        int attempt_passwd;
1.121     markus    278:        /* generic */
                    279:        void *methoddata;
1.20      markus    280: };
1.214     djm       281:
                    282: struct cauthmethod {
1.20      markus    283:        char    *name;          /* string to compare against server's list */
1.295     djm       284:        int     (*userauth)(struct ssh *ssh);
                    285:        void    (*cleanup)(struct ssh *ssh);
1.20      markus    286:        int     *enabled;       /* flag in option struct that enables method */
                    287:        int     *batch_flag;    /* flag in option struct that disables method */
                    288: };
                    289:
1.302     djm       290: static int input_userauth_service_accept(int, u_int32_t, struct ssh *);
                    291: static int input_userauth_ext_info(int, u_int32_t, struct ssh *);
                    292: static int input_userauth_success(int, u_int32_t, struct ssh *);
                    293: static int input_userauth_failure(int, u_int32_t, struct ssh *);
                    294: static int input_userauth_banner(int, u_int32_t, struct ssh *);
                    295: static int input_userauth_error(int, u_int32_t, struct ssh *);
                    296: static int input_userauth_info_req(int, u_int32_t, struct ssh *);
                    297: static int input_userauth_pk_ok(int, u_int32_t, struct ssh *);
                    298: static int input_userauth_passwd_changereq(int, u_int32_t, struct ssh *);
                    299:
                    300: static int userauth_none(struct ssh *);
                    301: static int userauth_pubkey(struct ssh *);
                    302: static int userauth_passwd(struct ssh *);
                    303: static int userauth_kbdint(struct ssh *);
                    304: static int userauth_hostbased(struct ssh *);
1.20      markus    305:
1.121     markus    306: #ifdef GSSAPI
1.302     djm       307: static int userauth_gssapi(struct ssh *);
                    308: static void userauth_gssapi_cleanup(struct ssh *);
                    309: static int input_gssapi_response(int type, u_int32_t, struct ssh *);
                    310: static int input_gssapi_token(int type, u_int32_t, struct ssh *);
                    311: static int input_gssapi_error(int, u_int32_t, struct ssh *);
                    312: static int input_gssapi_errtok(int, u_int32_t, struct ssh *);
1.121     markus    313: #endif
                    314:
1.295     djm       315: void   userauth(struct ssh *, char *);
1.51      markus    316:
1.303     djm       317: static void pubkey_cleanup(struct ssh *);
1.295     djm       318: static int sign_and_send_pubkey(struct ssh *ssh, Identity *);
1.117     markus    319: static void pubkey_prepare(Authctxt *);
1.251     djm       320: static void pubkey_reset(Authctxt *);
1.259     markus    321: static struct sshkey *load_identity_file(Identity *);
1.76      itojun    322:
                    323: static Authmethod *authmethod_get(char *authlist);
                    324: static Authmethod *authmethod_lookup(const char *name);
                    325: static char *authmethods_get(void);
1.20      markus    326:
                    327: Authmethod authmethods[] = {
1.121     markus    328: #ifdef GSSAPI
1.132     markus    329:        {"gssapi-with-mic",
1.121     markus    330:                userauth_gssapi,
1.302     djm       331:                userauth_gssapi_cleanup,
1.121     markus    332:                &options.gss_authentication,
                    333:                NULL},
                    334: #endif
1.81      markus    335:        {"hostbased",
                    336:                userauth_hostbased,
1.170     djm       337:                NULL,
1.81      markus    338:                &options.hostbased_authentication,
                    339:                NULL},
1.20      markus    340:        {"publickey",
                    341:                userauth_pubkey,
1.303     djm       342:                NULL,
1.28      markus    343:                &options.pubkey_authentication,
1.20      markus    344:                NULL},
1.81      markus    345:        {"keyboard-interactive",
                    346:                userauth_kbdint,
1.170     djm       347:                NULL,
1.81      markus    348:                &options.kbd_interactive_authentication,
                    349:                &options.batch_mode},
1.20      markus    350:        {"password",
                    351:                userauth_passwd,
1.170     djm       352:                NULL,
1.20      markus    353:                &options.password_authentication,
1.23      markus    354:                &options.batch_mode},
                    355:        {"none",
                    356:                userauth_none,
                    357:                NULL,
1.170     djm       358:                NULL,
1.23      markus    359:                NULL},
1.170     djm       360:        {NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL}
1.20      markus    361: };
                    362:
                    363: void
1.291     djm       364: ssh_userauth2(struct ssh *ssh, const char *local_user,
                    365:     const char *server_user, char *host, Sensitive *sensitive)
1.20      markus    366: {
                    367:        Authctxt authctxt;
1.231     markus    368:        int r;
1.39      markus    369:
1.73      markus    370:        if (options.challenge_response_authentication)
1.39      markus    371:                options.kbd_interactive_authentication = 1;
1.53      markus    372:        if (options.preferred_authentications == NULL)
                    373:                options.preferred_authentications = authmethods_get();
                    374:
1.20      markus    375:        /* setup authentication context */
1.82      markus    376:        memset(&authctxt, 0, sizeof(authctxt));
1.20      markus    377:        authctxt.server_user = server_user;
1.68      markus    378:        authctxt.local_user = local_user;
1.20      markus    379:        authctxt.host = host;
                    380:        authctxt.service = "ssh-connection";            /* service name */
                    381:        authctxt.success = 0;
1.23      markus    382:        authctxt.method = authmethod_lookup("none");
1.51      markus    383:        authctxt.authlist = NULL;
1.121     markus    384:        authctxt.methoddata = NULL;
1.100     markus    385:        authctxt.sensitive = sensitive;
1.223     djm       386:        authctxt.active_ktype = authctxt.oktypes = authctxt.ktypes = NULL;
1.82      markus    387:        authctxt.info_req_seen = 0;
1.292     djm       388:        authctxt.attempt_kbdint = 0;
                    389:        authctxt.attempt_passwd = 0;
1.302     djm       390: #if GSSAPI
                    391:        authctxt.gss_supported_mechs = NULL;
                    392:        authctxt.mech_tried = 0;
                    393: #endif
1.215     djm       394:        authctxt.agent_fd = -1;
1.289     djm       395:        pubkey_prepare(&authctxt);
1.291     djm       396:        if (authctxt.method == NULL) {
                    397:                fatal("%s: internal error: cannot send userauth none request",
                    398:                    __func__);
                    399:        }
1.20      markus    400:
1.231     markus    401:        if ((r = sshpkt_start(ssh, SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_REQUEST)) != 0 ||
                    402:            (r = sshpkt_put_cstring(ssh, "ssh-userauth")) != 0 ||
                    403:            (r = sshpkt_send(ssh)) != 0)
                    404:                fatal("%s: %s", __func__, ssh_err(r));
                    405:
1.260     markus    406:        ssh->authctxt = &authctxt;
1.231     markus    407:        ssh_dispatch_init(ssh, &input_userauth_error);
                    408:        ssh_dispatch_set(ssh, SSH2_MSG_EXT_INFO, &input_userauth_ext_info);
                    409:        ssh_dispatch_set(ssh, SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_ACCEPT, &input_userauth_service_accept);
1.263     markus    410:        ssh_dispatch_run_fatal(ssh, DISPATCH_BLOCK, &authctxt.success); /* loop until success */
1.303     djm       411:        pubkey_cleanup(ssh);
1.260     markus    412:        ssh->authctxt = NULL;
1.20      markus    413:
1.231     markus    414:        ssh_dispatch_range(ssh, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_MIN, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_MAX, NULL);
1.119     markus    415:
1.248     dtucker   416:        if (!authctxt.success)
                    417:                fatal("Authentication failed.");
1.109     markus    418:        debug("Authentication succeeded (%s).", authctxt.method->name);
1.20      markus    419: }
1.119     markus    420:
1.231     markus    421: /* ARGSUSED */
1.302     djm       422: static int
1.261     markus    423: input_userauth_service_accept(int type, u_int32_t seq, struct ssh *ssh)
1.231     markus    424: {
                    425:        int r;
                    426:
                    427:        if (ssh_packet_remaining(ssh) > 0) {
                    428:                char *reply;
                    429:
                    430:                if ((r = sshpkt_get_cstring(ssh, &reply, NULL)) != 0)
                    431:                        goto out;
                    432:                debug2("service_accept: %s", reply);
                    433:                free(reply);
                    434:        } else {
                    435:                debug2("buggy server: service_accept w/o service");
                    436:        }
                    437:        if ((r = sshpkt_get_end(ssh)) != 0)
                    438:                goto out;
                    439:        debug("SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_ACCEPT received");
                    440:
                    441:        /* initial userauth request */
1.295     djm       442:        userauth_none(ssh);
1.231     markus    443:
                    444:        ssh_dispatch_set(ssh, SSH2_MSG_EXT_INFO, &input_userauth_error);
                    445:        ssh_dispatch_set(ssh, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_SUCCESS, &input_userauth_success);
                    446:        ssh_dispatch_set(ssh, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_FAILURE, &input_userauth_failure);
                    447:        ssh_dispatch_set(ssh, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_BANNER, &input_userauth_banner);
                    448:        r = 0;
                    449:  out:
                    450:        return r;
                    451: }
                    452:
                    453: /* ARGSUSED */
1.302     djm       454: static int
1.261     markus    455: input_userauth_ext_info(int type, u_int32_t seqnr, struct ssh *ssh)
1.231     markus    456: {
1.261     markus    457:        return kex_input_ext_info(type, seqnr, ssh);
1.231     markus    458: }
                    459:
1.20      markus    460: void
1.295     djm       461: userauth(struct ssh *ssh, char *authlist)
1.51      markus    462: {
1.295     djm       463:        Authctxt *authctxt = (Authctxt *)ssh->authctxt;
1.278     markus    464:
1.170     djm       465:        if (authctxt->method != NULL && authctxt->method->cleanup != NULL)
1.295     djm       466:                authctxt->method->cleanup(ssh);
1.170     djm       467:
1.197     djm       468:        free(authctxt->methoddata);
                    469:        authctxt->methoddata = NULL;
1.51      markus    470:        if (authlist == NULL) {
                    471:                authlist = authctxt->authlist;
                    472:        } else {
1.197     djm       473:                free(authctxt->authlist);
1.51      markus    474:                authctxt->authlist = authlist;
                    475:        }
                    476:        for (;;) {
                    477:                Authmethod *method = authmethod_get(authlist);
                    478:                if (method == NULL)
1.264     dtucker   479:                        fatal("%s@%s: Permission denied (%s).",
                    480:                            authctxt->server_user, authctxt->host, authlist);
1.51      markus    481:                authctxt->method = method;
1.119     markus    482:
                    483:                /* reset the per method handler */
1.278     markus    484:                ssh_dispatch_range(ssh, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_PER_METHOD_MIN,
1.119     markus    485:                    SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_PER_METHOD_MAX, NULL);
                    486:
                    487:                /* and try new method */
1.295     djm       488:                if (method->userauth(ssh) != 0) {
1.51      markus    489:                        debug2("we sent a %s packet, wait for reply", method->name);
                    490:                        break;
                    491:                } else {
                    492:                        debug2("we did not send a packet, disable method");
                    493:                        method->enabled = NULL;
                    494:                }
                    495:        }
                    496: }
1.105     deraadt   497:
1.169     djm       498: /* ARGSUSED */
1.302     djm       499: static int
1.261     markus    500: input_userauth_error(int type, u_int32_t seq, struct ssh *ssh)
1.20      markus    501: {
1.295     djm       502:        fatal("%s: bad message during authentication: type %d", __func__, type);
1.218     markus    503:        return 0;
1.35      markus    504: }
1.105     deraadt   505:
1.169     djm       506: /* ARGSUSED */
1.302     djm       507: static int
1.261     markus    508: input_userauth_banner(int type, u_int32_t seq, struct ssh *ssh)
1.35      markus    509: {
1.295     djm       510:        char *msg = NULL;
1.294     djm       511:        size_t len;
                    512:        int r;
1.126     deraadt   513:
1.246     djm       514:        debug3("%s", __func__);
1.294     djm       515:        if ((r = sshpkt_get_cstring(ssh, &msg, &len)) != 0 ||
1.295     djm       516:            (r = sshpkt_get_cstring(ssh, NULL, NULL)) != 0)
1.294     djm       517:                goto out;
1.246     djm       518:        if (len > 0 && options.log_level >= SYSLOG_LEVEL_INFO)
                    519:                fmprintf(stderr, "%s", msg);
1.294     djm       520:        r = 0;
                    521:  out:
1.246     djm       522:        free(msg);
1.294     djm       523:        return r;
1.20      markus    524: }
1.105     deraadt   525:
1.169     djm       526: /* ARGSUSED */
1.302     djm       527: static int
1.261     markus    528: input_userauth_success(int type, u_int32_t seq, struct ssh *ssh)
1.20      markus    529: {
1.260     markus    530:        Authctxt *authctxt = ssh->authctxt;
1.172     djm       531:
1.20      markus    532:        if (authctxt == NULL)
1.295     djm       533:                fatal("%s: no authentication context", __func__);
1.197     djm       534:        free(authctxt->authlist);
                    535:        authctxt->authlist = NULL;
1.172     djm       536:        if (authctxt->method != NULL && authctxt->method->cleanup != NULL)
1.295     djm       537:                authctxt->method->cleanup(ssh);
1.197     djm       538:        free(authctxt->methoddata);
                    539:        authctxt->methoddata = NULL;
1.20      markus    540:        authctxt->success = 1;                  /* break out */
1.218     markus    541:        return 0;
1.20      markus    542: }
1.105     deraadt   543:
1.302     djm       544: #if 0
                    545: static int
1.261     markus    546: input_userauth_success_unexpected(int type, u_int32_t seq, struct ssh *ssh)
1.172     djm       547: {
1.260     markus    548:        Authctxt *authctxt = ssh->authctxt;
1.172     djm       549:
                    550:        if (authctxt == NULL)
                    551:                fatal("%s: no authentication context", __func__);
                    552:
                    553:        fatal("Unexpected authentication success during %s.",
                    554:            authctxt->method->name);
1.218     markus    555:        return 0;
1.172     djm       556: }
1.302     djm       557: #endif
1.172     djm       558:
1.169     djm       559: /* ARGSUSED */
1.302     djm       560: static int
1.261     markus    561: input_userauth_failure(int type, u_int32_t seq, struct ssh *ssh)
1.20      markus    562: {
1.260     markus    563:        Authctxt *authctxt = ssh->authctxt;
1.20      markus    564:        char *authlist = NULL;
1.278     markus    565:        u_char partial;
1.20      markus    566:
                    567:        if (authctxt == NULL)
                    568:                fatal("input_userauth_failure: no authentication context");
                    569:
1.307     dtucker   570:        if (sshpkt_get_cstring(ssh, &authlist, NULL) != 0 ||
                    571:            sshpkt_get_u8(ssh, &partial) != 0 ||
                    572:            sshpkt_get_end(ssh) != 0)
1.278     markus    573:                goto out;
1.20      markus    574:
1.193     markus    575:        if (partial != 0) {
1.247     dtucker   576:                verbose("Authenticated with partial success.");
1.193     markus    577:                /* reset state */
1.251     djm       578:                pubkey_reset(authctxt);
1.193     markus    579:        }
1.109     markus    580:        debug("Authentications that can continue: %s", authlist);
1.20      markus    581:
1.295     djm       582:        userauth(ssh, authlist);
1.278     markus    583:        authlist = NULL;
                    584:  out:
                    585:        free(authlist);
1.218     markus    586:        return 0;
1.51      markus    587: }
1.169     djm       588:
1.287     djm       589: /*
                    590:  * Format an identity for logging including filename, key type, fingerprint
                    591:  * and location (agent, etc.). Caller must free.
                    592:  */
                    593: static char *
                    594: format_identity(Identity *id)
                    595: {
                    596:        char *fp = NULL, *ret = NULL;
1.309     djm       597:        const char *note = "";
1.287     djm       598:
                    599:        if (id->key != NULL) {
                    600:             fp = sshkey_fingerprint(id->key, options.fingerprint_hash,
                    601:                    SSH_FP_DEFAULT);
                    602:        }
1.309     djm       603:        if (id->key) {
                    604:                if ((id->key->flags & SSHKEY_FLAG_EXT) != 0)
                    605:                        note = " token";
                    606:                else if (sshkey_type_plain(id->key->type) == KEY_ECDSA_SK)
                    607:                        note = " security-key";
                    608:        }
1.287     djm       609:        xasprintf(&ret, "%s %s%s%s%s%s%s",
                    610:            id->filename,
                    611:            id->key ? sshkey_type(id->key) : "", id->key ? " " : "",
                    612:            fp ? fp : "",
1.309     djm       613:            id->userprovided ? " explicit" : "", note,
1.287     djm       614:            id->agent_fd != -1 ? " agent" : "");
                    615:        free(fp);
                    616:        return ret;
                    617: }
                    618:
1.169     djm       619: /* ARGSUSED */
1.302     djm       620: static int
1.261     markus    621: input_userauth_pk_ok(int type, u_int32_t seq, struct ssh *ssh)
1.51      markus    622: {
1.260     markus    623:        Authctxt *authctxt = ssh->authctxt;
1.259     markus    624:        struct sshkey *key = NULL;
1.117     markus    625:        Identity *id = NULL;
1.287     djm       626:        int pktype, found = 0, sent = 0;
1.278     markus    627:        size_t blen;
1.287     djm       628:        char *pkalg = NULL, *fp = NULL, *ident = NULL;
1.278     markus    629:        u_char *pkblob = NULL;
                    630:        int r;
1.51      markus    631:
                    632:        if (authctxt == NULL)
                    633:                fatal("input_userauth_pk_ok: no authentication context");
1.267     djm       634:
1.278     markus    635:        if ((r = sshpkt_get_cstring(ssh, &pkalg, NULL)) != 0 ||
                    636:            (r = sshpkt_get_string(ssh, &pkblob, &blen)) != 0 ||
                    637:            (r = sshpkt_get_end(ssh)) != 0)
                    638:                goto done;
1.51      markus    639:
1.278     markus    640:        if ((pktype = sshkey_type_from_name(pkalg)) == KEY_UNSPEC) {
1.287     djm       641:                debug("%s: server sent unknown pkalg %s", __func__, pkalg);
1.117     markus    642:                goto done;
                    643:        }
1.278     markus    644:        if ((r = sshkey_from_blob(pkblob, blen, &key)) != 0) {
                    645:                debug("no key from blob. pkalg %s: %s", pkalg, ssh_err(r));
1.117     markus    646:                goto done;
                    647:        }
                    648:        if (key->type != pktype) {
                    649:                error("input_userauth_pk_ok: type mismatch "
                    650:                    "for decoded key (received %d, expected %d)",
                    651:                    key->type, pktype);
                    652:                goto done;
                    653:        }
                    654:
1.127     markus    655:        /*
                    656:         * search keys in the reverse order, because last candidate has been
                    657:         * moved to the end of the queue.  this also avoids confusion by
                    658:         * duplicate keys
                    659:         */
1.136     henning   660:        TAILQ_FOREACH_REVERSE(id, &authctxt->keys, idlist, next) {
1.278     markus    661:                if (sshkey_equal(key, id->key)) {
1.287     djm       662:                        found = 1;
1.51      markus    663:                        break;
                    664:                }
1.117     markus    665:        }
1.287     djm       666:        if (!found || id == NULL) {
                    667:                fp = sshkey_fingerprint(key, options.fingerprint_hash,
                    668:                    SSH_FP_DEFAULT);
                    669:                error("%s: server replied with unknown key: %s %s", __func__,
                    670:                    sshkey_type(key), fp == NULL ? "<ERROR>" : fp);
                    671:                goto done;
                    672:        }
                    673:        ident = format_identity(id);
                    674:        debug("Server accepts key: %s", ident);
1.295     djm       675:        sent = sign_and_send_pubkey(ssh, id);
1.278     markus    676:        r = 0;
                    677:  done:
                    678:        sshkey_free(key);
1.287     djm       679:        free(ident);
                    680:        free(fp);
1.197     djm       681:        free(pkalg);
                    682:        free(pkblob);
1.51      markus    683:
1.106     deraadt   684:        /* try another method if we did not send a packet */
1.278     markus    685:        if (r == 0 && sent == 0)
1.295     djm       686:                userauth(ssh, NULL);
1.278     markus    687:        return r;
1.20      markus    688: }
1.121     markus    689:
                    690: #ifdef GSSAPI
1.302     djm       691: static int
1.295     djm       692: userauth_gssapi(struct ssh *ssh)
1.121     markus    693: {
1.295     djm       694:        Authctxt *authctxt = (Authctxt *)ssh->authctxt;
1.121     markus    695:        Gssctxt *gssctxt = NULL;
                    696:        OM_uint32 min;
1.278     markus    697:        int r, ok = 0;
1.302     djm       698:        gss_OID mech = NULL;
1.121     markus    699:
                    700:        /* Try one GSSAPI method at a time, rather than sending them all at
                    701:         * once. */
                    702:
1.302     djm       703:        if (authctxt->gss_supported_mechs == NULL)
                    704:                gss_indicate_mechs(&min, &authctxt->gss_supported_mechs);
1.121     markus    705:
1.302     djm       706:        /* Check to see whether the mechanism is usable before we offer it */
                    707:        while (authctxt->mech_tried < authctxt->gss_supported_mechs->count &&
                    708:            !ok) {
                    709:                mech = &authctxt->gss_supported_mechs->
                    710:                    elements[authctxt->mech_tried];
1.121     markus    711:                /* My DER encoding requires length<128 */
1.302     djm       712:                if (mech->length < 128 && ssh_gssapi_check_mechanism(&gssctxt,
                    713:                    mech, authctxt->host)) {
1.121     markus    714:                        ok = 1; /* Mechanism works */
                    715:                } else {
1.302     djm       716:                        authctxt->mech_tried++;
1.121     markus    717:                }
                    718:        }
                    719:
1.302     djm       720:        if (!ok || mech == NULL)
1.139     djm       721:                return 0;
1.121     markus    722:
                    723:        authctxt->methoddata=(void *)gssctxt;
                    724:
1.278     markus    725:        if ((r = sshpkt_start(ssh, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST)) != 0 ||
                    726:            (r = sshpkt_put_cstring(ssh, authctxt->server_user)) != 0 ||
                    727:            (r = sshpkt_put_cstring(ssh, authctxt->service)) != 0 ||
                    728:            (r = sshpkt_put_cstring(ssh, authctxt->method->name)) != 0 ||
                    729:            (r = sshpkt_put_u32(ssh, 1)) != 0 ||
1.302     djm       730:            (r = sshpkt_put_u32(ssh, (mech->length) + 2)) != 0 ||
1.278     markus    731:            (r = sshpkt_put_u8(ssh, SSH_GSS_OIDTYPE)) != 0 ||
1.302     djm       732:            (r = sshpkt_put_u8(ssh, mech->length)) != 0 ||
                    733:            (r = sshpkt_put(ssh, mech->elements, mech->length)) != 0 ||
1.278     markus    734:            (r = sshpkt_send(ssh)) != 0)
                    735:                fatal("%s: %s", __func__, ssh_err(r));
                    736:
                    737:        ssh_dispatch_set(ssh, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_RESPONSE, &input_gssapi_response);
                    738:        ssh_dispatch_set(ssh, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_TOKEN, &input_gssapi_token);
                    739:        ssh_dispatch_set(ssh, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_ERROR, &input_gssapi_error);
                    740:        ssh_dispatch_set(ssh, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_ERRTOK, &input_gssapi_errtok);
1.121     markus    741:
1.302     djm       742:        authctxt->mech_tried++; /* Move along to next candidate */
1.121     markus    743:
                    744:        return 1;
                    745: }
                    746:
1.302     djm       747: static void
                    748: userauth_gssapi_cleanup(struct ssh *ssh)
                    749: {
                    750:        Authctxt *authctxt = (Authctxt *)ssh->authctxt;
                    751:        Gssctxt *gssctxt = (Gssctxt *)authctxt->methoddata;
                    752:
                    753:        ssh_gssapi_delete_ctx(&gssctxt);
                    754:        authctxt->methoddata = NULL;
                    755:
                    756:        free(authctxt->gss_supported_mechs);
                    757:        authctxt->gss_supported_mechs = NULL;
                    758: }
                    759:
1.130     markus    760: static OM_uint32
1.262     djm       761: process_gssapi_token(struct ssh *ssh, gss_buffer_t recv_tok)
1.130     markus    762: {
1.260     markus    763:        Authctxt *authctxt = ssh->authctxt;
1.130     markus    764:        Gssctxt *gssctxt = authctxt->methoddata;
                    765:        gss_buffer_desc send_tok = GSS_C_EMPTY_BUFFER;
1.142     djm       766:        gss_buffer_desc mic = GSS_C_EMPTY_BUFFER;
                    767:        gss_buffer_desc gssbuf;
1.132     markus    768:        OM_uint32 status, ms, flags;
1.278     markus    769:        int r;
1.133     djm       770:
1.130     markus    771:        status = ssh_gssapi_init_ctx(gssctxt, options.gss_deleg_creds,
1.132     markus    772:            recv_tok, &send_tok, &flags);
1.130     markus    773:
                    774:        if (send_tok.length > 0) {
1.278     markus    775:                u_char type = GSS_ERROR(status) ?
                    776:                    SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_ERRTOK :
                    777:                    SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_TOKEN;
                    778:
                    779:                if ((r = sshpkt_start(ssh, type)) != 0 ||
                    780:                    (r = sshpkt_put_string(ssh, send_tok.value,
                    781:                    send_tok.length)) != 0 ||
                    782:                    (r = sshpkt_send(ssh)) != 0)
                    783:                        fatal("%s: %s", __func__, ssh_err(r));
1.133     djm       784:
1.130     markus    785:                gss_release_buffer(&ms, &send_tok);
                    786:        }
1.133     djm       787:
1.130     markus    788:        if (status == GSS_S_COMPLETE) {
1.132     markus    789:                /* send either complete or MIC, depending on mechanism */
                    790:                if (!(flags & GSS_C_INTEG_FLAG)) {
1.278     markus    791:                        if ((r = sshpkt_start(ssh,
                    792:                            SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_EXCHANGE_COMPLETE)) != 0 ||
                    793:                            (r = sshpkt_send(ssh)) != 0)
                    794:                                fatal("%s: %s", __func__, ssh_err(r));
1.132     markus    795:                } else {
1.278     markus    796:                        struct sshbuf *b;
                    797:
                    798:                        if ((b = sshbuf_new()) == NULL)
                    799:                                fatal("%s: sshbuf_new failed", __func__);
                    800:                        ssh_gssapi_buildmic(b, authctxt->server_user,
1.132     markus    801:                            authctxt->service, "gssapi-with-mic");
                    802:
1.278     markus    803:                        if ((gssbuf.value = sshbuf_mutable_ptr(b)) == NULL)
                    804:                                fatal("%s: sshbuf_mutable_ptr failed", __func__);
                    805:                        gssbuf.length = sshbuf_len(b);
1.133     djm       806:
1.132     markus    807:                        status = ssh_gssapi_sign(gssctxt, &gssbuf, &mic);
1.133     djm       808:
1.132     markus    809:                        if (!GSS_ERROR(status)) {
1.278     markus    810:                                if ((r = sshpkt_start(ssh,
                    811:                                    SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_MIC)) != 0 ||
                    812:                                    (r = sshpkt_put_string(ssh, mic.value,
                    813:                                    mic.length)) != 0 ||
                    814:                                    (r = sshpkt_send(ssh)) != 0)
                    815:                                        fatal("%s: %s", __func__, ssh_err(r));
1.132     markus    816:                        }
1.133     djm       817:
1.278     markus    818:                        sshbuf_free(b);
1.132     markus    819:                        gss_release_buffer(&ms, &mic);
1.133     djm       820:                }
1.130     markus    821:        }
1.133     djm       822:
1.130     markus    823:        return status;
                    824: }
                    825:
1.169     djm       826: /* ARGSUSED */
1.302     djm       827: static int
1.261     markus    828: input_gssapi_response(int type, u_int32_t plen, struct ssh *ssh)
1.121     markus    829: {
1.260     markus    830:        Authctxt *authctxt = ssh->authctxt;
1.121     markus    831:        Gssctxt *gssctxt;
1.278     markus    832:        size_t oidlen;
                    833:        u_char *oidv = NULL;
                    834:        int r;
1.121     markus    835:
                    836:        if (authctxt == NULL)
                    837:                fatal("input_gssapi_response: no authentication context");
                    838:        gssctxt = authctxt->methoddata;
                    839:
                    840:        /* Setup our OID */
1.278     markus    841:        if ((r = sshpkt_get_string(ssh, &oidv, &oidlen)) != 0)
                    842:                goto done;
1.121     markus    843:
1.129     markus    844:        if (oidlen <= 2 ||
                    845:            oidv[0] != SSH_GSS_OIDTYPE ||
                    846:            oidv[1] != oidlen - 2) {
                    847:                debug("Badly encoded mechanism OID received");
1.296     djm       848:                userauth(ssh, NULL);
1.278     markus    849:                goto ok;
1.121     markus    850:        }
1.129     markus    851:
                    852:        if (!ssh_gssapi_check_oid(gssctxt, oidv + 2, oidlen - 2))
                    853:                fatal("Server returned different OID than expected");
1.121     markus    854:
1.278     markus    855:        if ((r = sshpkt_get_end(ssh)) != 0)
                    856:                goto done;
1.121     markus    857:
1.262     djm       858:        if (GSS_ERROR(process_gssapi_token(ssh, GSS_C_NO_BUFFER))) {
1.121     markus    859:                /* Start again with next method on list */
                    860:                debug("Trying to start again");
1.296     djm       861:                userauth(ssh, NULL);
1.278     markus    862:                goto ok;
1.121     markus    863:        }
1.278     markus    864:  ok:
                    865:        r = 0;
                    866:  done:
                    867:        free(oidv);
                    868:        return r;
1.121     markus    869: }
                    870:
1.169     djm       871: /* ARGSUSED */
1.302     djm       872: static int
1.261     markus    873: input_gssapi_token(int type, u_int32_t plen, struct ssh *ssh)
1.121     markus    874: {
1.260     markus    875:        Authctxt *authctxt = ssh->authctxt;
1.121     markus    876:        gss_buffer_desc recv_tok;
1.278     markus    877:        u_char *p = NULL;
                    878:        size_t len;
1.130     markus    879:        OM_uint32 status;
1.278     markus    880:        int r;
1.121     markus    881:
                    882:        if (authctxt == NULL)
                    883:                fatal("input_gssapi_response: no authentication context");
                    884:
1.278     markus    885:        if ((r = sshpkt_get_string(ssh, &p, &len)) != 0 ||
                    886:            (r = sshpkt_get_end(ssh)) != 0)
                    887:                goto out;
1.121     markus    888:
1.278     markus    889:        recv_tok.value = p;
                    890:        recv_tok.length = len;
1.262     djm       891:        status = process_gssapi_token(ssh, &recv_tok);
1.121     markus    892:
1.278     markus    893:        /* Start again with the next method in the list */
1.121     markus    894:        if (GSS_ERROR(status)) {
1.296     djm       895:                userauth(ssh, NULL);
1.278     markus    896:                /* ok */
1.121     markus    897:        }
1.278     markus    898:        r = 0;
                    899:  out:
                    900:        free(p);
                    901:        return r;
1.121     markus    902: }
                    903:
1.169     djm       904: /* ARGSUSED */
1.302     djm       905: static int
1.261     markus    906: input_gssapi_errtok(int type, u_int32_t plen, struct ssh *ssh)
1.121     markus    907: {
1.260     markus    908:        Authctxt *authctxt = ssh->authctxt;
1.121     markus    909:        Gssctxt *gssctxt;
                    910:        gss_buffer_desc send_tok = GSS_C_EMPTY_BUFFER;
                    911:        gss_buffer_desc recv_tok;
1.194     djm       912:        OM_uint32 ms;
1.278     markus    913:        u_char *p = NULL;
                    914:        size_t len;
                    915:        int r;
1.121     markus    916:
                    917:        if (authctxt == NULL)
                    918:                fatal("input_gssapi_response: no authentication context");
                    919:        gssctxt = authctxt->methoddata;
                    920:
1.278     markus    921:        if ((r = sshpkt_get_string(ssh, &p, &len)) != 0 ||
                    922:            (r = sshpkt_get_end(ssh)) != 0) {
                    923:                free(p);
                    924:                return r;
                    925:        }
1.121     markus    926:
                    927:        /* Stick it into GSSAPI and see what it says */
1.278     markus    928:        recv_tok.value = p;
                    929:        recv_tok.length = len;
1.194     djm       930:        (void)ssh_gssapi_init_ctx(gssctxt, options.gss_deleg_creds,
1.140     djm       931:            &recv_tok, &send_tok, NULL);
1.278     markus    932:        free(p);
1.121     markus    933:        gss_release_buffer(&ms, &send_tok);
                    934:
                    935:        /* Server will be returning a failed packet after this one */
1.220     djm       936:        return 0;
1.121     markus    937: }
                    938:
1.169     djm       939: /* ARGSUSED */
1.302     djm       940: static int
1.261     markus    941: input_gssapi_error(int type, u_int32_t plen, struct ssh *ssh)
1.121     markus    942: {
1.278     markus    943:        char *msg = NULL;
                    944:        char *lang = NULL;
                    945:        int r;
1.121     markus    946:
1.278     markus    947:        if ((r = sshpkt_get_u32(ssh, NULL)) != 0 ||     /* maj */
                    948:            (r = sshpkt_get_u32(ssh, NULL)) != 0 ||     /* min */
                    949:            (r = sshpkt_get_cstring(ssh, &msg, NULL)) != 0 ||
                    950:            (r = sshpkt_get_cstring(ssh, &lang, NULL)) != 0)
                    951:                goto out;
                    952:        r = sshpkt_get_end(ssh);
1.143     stevesk   953:        debug("Server GSSAPI Error:\n%s", msg);
1.278     markus    954:  out:
1.197     djm       955:        free(msg);
                    956:        free(lang);
1.278     markus    957:        return r;
1.121     markus    958: }
                    959: #endif /* GSSAPI */
1.20      markus    960:
1.302     djm       961: static int
1.295     djm       962: userauth_none(struct ssh *ssh)
1.23      markus    963: {
1.295     djm       964:        Authctxt *authctxt = (Authctxt *)ssh->authctxt;
1.278     markus    965:        int r;
                    966:
1.23      markus    967:        /* initial userauth request */
1.278     markus    968:        if ((r = sshpkt_start(ssh, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST)) != 0 ||
                    969:            (r = sshpkt_put_cstring(ssh, authctxt->server_user)) != 0 ||
                    970:            (r = sshpkt_put_cstring(ssh, authctxt->service)) != 0 ||
                    971:            (r = sshpkt_put_cstring(ssh, authctxt->method->name)) != 0 ||
                    972:            (r = sshpkt_send(ssh)) != 0)
                    973:                fatal("%s: %s", __func__, ssh_err(r));
1.23      markus    974:        return 1;
                    975: }
                    976:
1.302     djm       977: static int
1.295     djm       978: userauth_passwd(struct ssh *ssh)
1.1       markus    979: {
1.295     djm       980:        Authctxt *authctxt = (Authctxt *)ssh->authctxt;
1.290     djm       981:        char *password, *prompt = NULL;
1.175     dtucker   982:        const char *host = options.host_key_alias ?  options.host_key_alias :
                    983:            authctxt->host;
1.278     markus    984:        int r;
1.6       markus    985:
1.292     djm       986:        if (authctxt->attempt_passwd++ >= options.number_of_password_prompts)
1.6       markus    987:                return 0;
1.13      todd      988:
1.292     djm       989:        if (authctxt->attempt_passwd != 1)
1.13      todd      990:                error("Permission denied, please try again.");
1.1       markus    991:
1.290     djm       992:        xasprintf(&prompt, "%s@%s's password: ", authctxt->server_user, host);
1.1       markus    993:        password = read_passphrase(prompt, 0);
1.278     markus    994:        if ((r = sshpkt_start(ssh, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST)) != 0 ||
                    995:            (r = sshpkt_put_cstring(ssh, authctxt->server_user)) != 0 ||
                    996:            (r = sshpkt_put_cstring(ssh, authctxt->service)) != 0 ||
                    997:            (r = sshpkt_put_cstring(ssh, authctxt->method->name)) != 0 ||
                    998:            (r = sshpkt_put_u8(ssh, 0)) != 0 ||
                    999:            (r = sshpkt_put_cstring(ssh, password)) != 0 ||
                   1000:            (r = sshpkt_add_padding(ssh, 64)) != 0 ||
                   1001:            (r = sshpkt_send(ssh)) != 0)
                   1002:                fatal("%s: %s", __func__, ssh_err(r));
1.99      markus   1003:
1.290     djm      1004:        free(prompt);
                   1005:        if (password != NULL)
1.278     markus   1006:                freezero(password, strlen(password));
                   1007:
                   1008:        ssh_dispatch_set(ssh, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_PASSWD_CHANGEREQ,
1.99      markus   1009:            &input_userauth_passwd_changereq);
                   1010:
1.1       markus   1011:        return 1;
                   1012: }
1.169     djm      1013:
1.99      markus   1014: /*
                   1015:  * parse PASSWD_CHANGEREQ, prompt user and send SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST
                   1016:  */
1.169     djm      1017: /* ARGSUSED */
1.302     djm      1018: static int
1.261     markus   1019: input_userauth_passwd_changereq(int type, u_int32_t seqnr, struct ssh *ssh)
1.99      markus   1020: {
1.260     markus   1021:        Authctxt *authctxt = ssh->authctxt;
1.278     markus   1022:        char *info = NULL, *lang = NULL, *password = NULL, *retype = NULL;
1.266     dtucker  1023:        char prompt[256];
1.252     djm      1024:        const char *host;
1.278     markus   1025:        int r;
1.99      markus   1026:
                   1027:        debug2("input_userauth_passwd_changereq");
                   1028:
                   1029:        if (authctxt == NULL)
                   1030:                fatal("input_userauth_passwd_changereq: "
                   1031:                    "no authentication context");
1.252     djm      1032:        host = options.host_key_alias ? options.host_key_alias : authctxt->host;
1.99      markus   1033:
1.278     markus   1034:        if ((r = sshpkt_get_cstring(ssh, &info, NULL)) != 0 ||
                   1035:            (r = sshpkt_get_cstring(ssh, &lang, NULL)) != 0)
                   1036:                goto out;
1.99      markus   1037:        if (strlen(info) > 0)
1.116     itojun   1038:                logit("%s", info);
1.278     markus   1039:        if ((r = sshpkt_start(ssh, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST)) != 0 ||
                   1040:            (r = sshpkt_put_cstring(ssh, authctxt->server_user)) != 0 ||
                   1041:            (r = sshpkt_put_cstring(ssh, authctxt->service)) != 0 ||
                   1042:            (r = sshpkt_put_cstring(ssh, authctxt->method->name)) != 0 ||
                   1043:            (r = sshpkt_put_u8(ssh, 1)) != 0)   /* additional info */
                   1044:                goto out;
                   1045:
1.104     deraadt  1046:        snprintf(prompt, sizeof(prompt),
1.99      markus   1047:            "Enter %.30s@%.128s's old password: ",
1.175     dtucker  1048:            authctxt->server_user, host);
1.99      markus   1049:        password = read_passphrase(prompt, 0);
1.278     markus   1050:        if ((r = sshpkt_put_cstring(ssh, password)) != 0)
                   1051:                goto out;
                   1052:
                   1053:        freezero(password, strlen(password));
1.99      markus   1054:        password = NULL;
                   1055:        while (password == NULL) {
1.104     deraadt  1056:                snprintf(prompt, sizeof(prompt),
1.99      markus   1057:                    "Enter %.30s@%.128s's new password: ",
1.175     dtucker  1058:                    authctxt->server_user, host);
1.99      markus   1059:                password = read_passphrase(prompt, RP_ALLOW_EOF);
                   1060:                if (password == NULL) {
                   1061:                        /* bail out */
1.278     markus   1062:                        r = 0;
                   1063:                        goto out;
1.99      markus   1064:                }
1.104     deraadt  1065:                snprintf(prompt, sizeof(prompt),
1.99      markus   1066:                    "Retype %.30s@%.128s's new password: ",
1.175     dtucker  1067:                    authctxt->server_user, host);
1.99      markus   1068:                retype = read_passphrase(prompt, 0);
                   1069:                if (strcmp(password, retype) != 0) {
1.278     markus   1070:                        freezero(password, strlen(password));
1.116     itojun   1071:                        logit("Mismatch; try again, EOF to quit.");
1.99      markus   1072:                        password = NULL;
                   1073:                }
1.278     markus   1074:                freezero(retype, strlen(retype));
1.99      markus   1075:        }
1.278     markus   1076:        if ((r = sshpkt_put_cstring(ssh, password)) != 0 ||
                   1077:            (r = sshpkt_add_padding(ssh, 64)) != 0 ||
                   1078:            (r = sshpkt_send(ssh)) != 0)
                   1079:                goto out;
1.104     deraadt  1080:
1.278     markus   1081:        ssh_dispatch_set(ssh, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_PASSWD_CHANGEREQ,
1.99      markus   1082:            &input_userauth_passwd_changereq);
1.278     markus   1083:        r = 0;
                   1084:  out:
                   1085:        if (password)
                   1086:                freezero(password, strlen(password));
                   1087:        free(info);
                   1088:        free(lang);
                   1089:        return r;
1.117     markus   1090: }
                   1091:
1.272     djm      1092: /*
                   1093:  * Select an algorithm for publickey signatures.
                   1094:  * Returns algorithm (caller must free) or NULL if no mutual algorithm found.
                   1095:  *
                   1096:  * Call with ssh==NULL to ignore server-sig-algs extension list and
                   1097:  * only attempt with the key's base signature type.
                   1098:  */
                   1099: static char *
                   1100: key_sig_algorithm(struct ssh *ssh, const struct sshkey *key)
1.231     markus   1101: {
1.274     djm      1102:        char *allowed, *oallowed, *cp, *tmp, *alg = NULL;
1.231     markus   1103:
1.272     djm      1104:        /*
                   1105:         * The signature algorithm will only differ from the key algorithm
                   1106:         * for RSA keys/certs and when the server advertises support for
                   1107:         * newer (SHA2) algorithms.
                   1108:         */
                   1109:        if (ssh == NULL || ssh->kex->server_sig_algs == NULL ||
1.288     djm      1110:            (key->type != KEY_RSA && key->type != KEY_RSA_CERT) ||
                   1111:            (key->type == KEY_RSA_CERT && (datafellows & SSH_BUG_SIGTYPE))) {
1.272     djm      1112:                /* Filter base key signature alg against our configuration */
1.279     markus   1113:                return match_list(sshkey_ssh_name(key),
1.272     djm      1114:                    options.pubkey_key_types, NULL);
1.231     markus   1115:        }
                   1116:
1.272     djm      1117:        /*
                   1118:         * For RSA keys/certs, since these might have a different sig type:
                   1119:         * find the first entry in PubkeyAcceptedKeyTypes of the right type
                   1120:         * that also appears in the supported signature algorithms list from
                   1121:         * the server.
                   1122:         */
                   1123:        oallowed = allowed = xstrdup(options.pubkey_key_types);
                   1124:        while ((cp = strsep(&allowed, ",")) != NULL) {
                   1125:                if (sshkey_type_from_name(cp) != key->type)
                   1126:                        continue;
1.274     djm      1127:                tmp = match_list(sshkey_sigalg_by_name(cp), ssh->kex->server_sig_algs, NULL);
                   1128:                if (tmp != NULL)
                   1129:                        alg = xstrdup(cp);
                   1130:                free(tmp);
1.272     djm      1131:                if (alg != NULL)
                   1132:                        break;
1.269     djm      1133:        }
1.272     djm      1134:        free(oallowed);
                   1135:        return alg;
1.269     djm      1136: }
                   1137:
1.117     markus   1138: static int
1.214     djm      1139: identity_sign(struct identity *id, u_char **sigp, size_t *lenp,
1.272     djm      1140:     const u_char *data, size_t datalen, u_int compat, const char *alg)
1.117     markus   1141: {
1.309     djm      1142:        struct sshkey *sign_key = NULL, *prv = NULL;
                   1143:        int r = SSH_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR;
                   1144:
                   1145:        *sigp = NULL;
                   1146:        *lenp = 0;
1.99      markus   1147:
1.272     djm      1148:        /* The agent supports this key. */
1.269     djm      1149:        if (id->key != NULL && id->agent_fd != -1) {
1.272     djm      1150:                return ssh_agent_sign(id->agent_fd, id->key, sigp, lenp,
                   1151:                    data, datalen, alg, compat);
1.269     djm      1152:        }
1.214     djm      1153:
1.117     markus   1154:        /*
1.272     djm      1155:         * We have already loaded the private key or the private key is
                   1156:         * stored in external hardware.
1.117     markus   1157:         */
1.255     djm      1158:        if (id->key != NULL &&
1.272     djm      1159:            (id->isprivate || (id->key->flags & SSHKEY_FLAG_EXT))) {
1.309     djm      1160:                sign_key = id->key;
                   1161:        } else {
                   1162:                /* Load the private key from the file. */
                   1163:                if ((prv = load_identity_file(id)) == NULL)
                   1164:                        return SSH_ERR_KEY_NOT_FOUND;
                   1165:                if (id->key != NULL && !sshkey_equal_public(prv, id->key)) {
                   1166:                        error("%s: private key %s contents do not match public",
                   1167:                           __func__, id->filename);
                   1168:                        r = SSH_ERR_KEY_NOT_FOUND;
                   1169:                        goto out;
                   1170:                }
                   1171:                sign_key = prv;
1.272     djm      1172:        }
1.310   ! djm      1173:        if ((r = sshkey_sign(sign_key, sigp, lenp, data, datalen,
        !          1174:            alg, options.sk_provider, compat)) != 0) {
1.309     djm      1175:                debug("%s: sshkey_sign: %s", __func__, ssh_err(r));
                   1176:                goto out;
                   1177:        }
                   1178:        /*
                   1179:         * PKCS#11 tokens may not support all signature algorithms,
                   1180:         * so check what we get back.
                   1181:         */
                   1182:        if ((r = sshkey_check_sigtype(*sigp, *lenp, alg)) != 0) {
                   1183:                debug("%s: sshkey_check_sigtype: %s", __func__, ssh_err(r));
                   1184:                goto out;
1.265     djm      1185:        }
1.309     djm      1186:        /* success */
                   1187:        r = 0;
                   1188:  out:
1.214     djm      1189:        sshkey_free(prv);
1.269     djm      1190:        return r;
1.51      markus   1191: }
                   1192:
1.76      itojun   1193: static int
1.255     djm      1194: id_filename_matches(Identity *id, Identity *private_id)
                   1195: {
                   1196:        const char *suffixes[] = { ".pub", "-cert.pub", NULL };
                   1197:        size_t len = strlen(id->filename), plen = strlen(private_id->filename);
                   1198:        size_t i, slen;
                   1199:
                   1200:        if (strcmp(id->filename, private_id->filename) == 0)
                   1201:                return 1;
                   1202:        for (i = 0; suffixes[i]; i++) {
                   1203:                slen = strlen(suffixes[i]);
                   1204:                if (len > slen && plen == len - slen &&
                   1205:                    strcmp(id->filename + (len - slen), suffixes[i]) == 0 &&
                   1206:                    memcmp(id->filename, private_id->filename, plen) == 0)
                   1207:                        return 1;
                   1208:        }
                   1209:        return 0;
                   1210: }
                   1211:
                   1212: static int
1.295     djm      1213: sign_and_send_pubkey(struct ssh *ssh, Identity *id)
1.1       markus   1214: {
1.295     djm      1215:        Authctxt *authctxt = (Authctxt *)ssh->authctxt;
1.272     djm      1216:        struct sshbuf *b = NULL;
                   1217:        Identity *private_id, *sign_id = NULL;
                   1218:        u_char *signature = NULL;
                   1219:        size_t slen = 0, skip = 0;
                   1220:        int r, fallback_sigtype, sent = 0;
                   1221:        char *alg = NULL, *fp = NULL;
                   1222:        const char *loc = "";
1.1       markus   1223:
1.222     djm      1224:        if ((fp = sshkey_fingerprint(id->key, options.fingerprint_hash,
                   1225:            SSH_FP_DEFAULT)) == NULL)
                   1226:                return 0;
1.51      markus   1227:
1.272     djm      1228:        debug3("%s: %s %s", __func__, sshkey_type(id->key), fp);
1.1       markus   1229:
1.227     djm      1230:        /*
                   1231:         * If the key is an certificate, try to find a matching private key
                   1232:         * and use it to complete the signature.
1.241     djm      1233:         * If no such private key exists, fall back to trying the certificate
                   1234:         * key itself in case it has a private half already loaded.
1.272     djm      1235:         * This will try to set sign_id to the private key that will perform
                   1236:         * the signature.
1.227     djm      1237:         */
1.272     djm      1238:        if (sshkey_is_cert(id->key)) {
1.227     djm      1239:                TAILQ_FOREACH(private_id, &authctxt->keys, next) {
                   1240:                        if (sshkey_equal_public(id->key, private_id->key) &&
                   1241:                            id->key->type != private_id->key->type) {
1.272     djm      1242:                                sign_id = private_id;
1.227     djm      1243:                                break;
                   1244:                        }
                   1245:                }
1.255     djm      1246:                /*
                   1247:                 * Exact key matches are preferred, but also allow
                   1248:                 * filename matches for non-PKCS#11/agent keys that
                   1249:                 * didn't load public keys. This supports the case
                   1250:                 * of keeping just a private key file and public
                   1251:                 * certificate on disk.
                   1252:                 */
1.272     djm      1253:                if (sign_id == NULL &&
                   1254:                    !id->isprivate && id->agent_fd == -1 &&
1.255     djm      1255:                    (id->key->flags & SSHKEY_FLAG_EXT) == 0) {
                   1256:                        TAILQ_FOREACH(private_id, &authctxt->keys, next) {
                   1257:                                if (private_id->key == NULL &&
                   1258:                                    id_filename_matches(id, private_id)) {
1.272     djm      1259:                                        sign_id = private_id;
1.255     djm      1260:                                        break;
                   1261:                                }
                   1262:                        }
                   1263:                }
1.272     djm      1264:                if (sign_id != NULL) {
1.227     djm      1265:                        debug2("%s: using private key \"%s\"%s for "
                   1266:                            "certificate", __func__, id->filename,
                   1267:                            id->agent_fd != -1 ? " from agent" : "");
                   1268:                } else {
1.240     djm      1269:                        debug("%s: no separate private key for certificate "
1.227     djm      1270:                            "\"%s\"", __func__, id->filename);
                   1271:                }
                   1272:        }
                   1273:
1.272     djm      1274:        /*
                   1275:         * If the above didn't select another identity to do the signing
                   1276:         * then default to the one we started with.
                   1277:         */
                   1278:        if (sign_id == NULL)
                   1279:                sign_id = id;
                   1280:
                   1281:        /* assemble and sign data */
                   1282:        for (fallback_sigtype = 0; fallback_sigtype <= 1; fallback_sigtype++) {
                   1283:                free(alg);
                   1284:                slen = 0;
                   1285:                signature = NULL;
                   1286:                if ((alg = key_sig_algorithm(fallback_sigtype ? NULL : ssh,
                   1287:                    id->key)) == NULL) {
                   1288:                        error("%s: no mutual signature supported", __func__);
                   1289:                        goto out;
                   1290:                }
                   1291:                debug3("%s: signing using %s", __func__, alg);
                   1292:
                   1293:                sshbuf_free(b);
                   1294:                if ((b = sshbuf_new()) == NULL)
                   1295:                        fatal("%s: sshbuf_new failed", __func__);
                   1296:                if (datafellows & SSH_OLD_SESSIONID) {
                   1297:                        if ((r = sshbuf_put(b, session_id2,
                   1298:                            session_id2_len)) != 0) {
                   1299:                                fatal("%s: sshbuf_put: %s",
                   1300:                                    __func__, ssh_err(r));
                   1301:                        }
                   1302:                } else {
                   1303:                        if ((r = sshbuf_put_string(b, session_id2,
                   1304:                            session_id2_len)) != 0) {
                   1305:                                fatal("%s: sshbuf_put_string: %s",
                   1306:                                    __func__, ssh_err(r));
                   1307:                        }
                   1308:                }
1.278     markus   1309:                skip = sshbuf_len(b);
1.272     djm      1310:                if ((r = sshbuf_put_u8(b, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST)) != 0 ||
                   1311:                    (r = sshbuf_put_cstring(b, authctxt->server_user)) != 0 ||
                   1312:                    (r = sshbuf_put_cstring(b, authctxt->service)) != 0 ||
                   1313:                    (r = sshbuf_put_cstring(b, authctxt->method->name)) != 0 ||
                   1314:                    (r = sshbuf_put_u8(b, 1)) != 0 ||
                   1315:                    (r = sshbuf_put_cstring(b, alg)) != 0 ||
                   1316:                    (r = sshkey_puts(id->key, b)) != 0) {
                   1317:                        fatal("%s: assemble signed data: %s",
                   1318:                            __func__, ssh_err(r));
                   1319:                }
                   1320:
                   1321:                /* generate signature */
                   1322:                r = identity_sign(sign_id, &signature, &slen,
                   1323:                    sshbuf_ptr(b), sshbuf_len(b), datafellows, alg);
                   1324:                if (r == 0)
                   1325:                        break;
                   1326:                else if (r == SSH_ERR_KEY_NOT_FOUND)
                   1327:                        goto out; /* soft failure */
                   1328:                else if (r == SSH_ERR_SIGN_ALG_UNSUPPORTED &&
                   1329:                    !fallback_sigtype) {
                   1330:                        if (sign_id->agent_fd != -1)
                   1331:                                loc = "agent ";
                   1332:                        else if ((sign_id->key->flags & SSHKEY_FLAG_EXT) != 0)
                   1333:                                loc = "token ";
                   1334:                        logit("%skey %s %s returned incorrect signature type",
                   1335:                            loc, sshkey_type(id->key), fp);
                   1336:                        continue;
                   1337:                }
                   1338:                error("%s: signing failed: %s", __func__, ssh_err(r));
                   1339:                goto out;
1.17      markus   1340:        }
1.272     djm      1341:        if (slen == 0 || signature == NULL) /* shouldn't happen */
                   1342:                fatal("%s: no signature", __func__);
1.51      markus   1343:
1.1       markus   1344:        /* append signature */
1.272     djm      1345:        if ((r = sshbuf_put_string(b, signature, slen)) != 0)
                   1346:                fatal("%s: append signature: %s", __func__, ssh_err(r));
1.1       markus   1347:
1.272     djm      1348: #ifdef DEBUG_PK
                   1349:        sshbuf_dump(b, stderr);
                   1350: #endif
1.1       markus   1351:        /* skip session id and packet type */
1.272     djm      1352:        if ((r = sshbuf_consume(b, skip + 1)) != 0)
                   1353:                fatal("%s: consume: %s", __func__, ssh_err(r));
1.1       markus   1354:
                   1355:        /* put remaining data from buffer into packet */
1.272     djm      1356:        if ((r = sshpkt_start(ssh, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST)) != 0 ||
                   1357:            (r = sshpkt_putb(ssh, b)) != 0 ||
                   1358:            (r = sshpkt_send(ssh)) != 0)
                   1359:                fatal("%s: enqueue request: %s", __func__, ssh_err(r));
                   1360:
                   1361:        /* success */
                   1362:        sent = 1;
1.17      markus   1363:
1.272     djm      1364:  out:
                   1365:        free(fp);
                   1366:        free(alg);
                   1367:        sshbuf_free(b);
                   1368:        freezero(signature, slen);
                   1369:        return sent;
1.16      markus   1370: }
                   1371:
1.76      itojun   1372: static int
1.295     djm      1373: send_pubkey_test(struct ssh *ssh, Identity *id)
1.20      markus   1374: {
1.295     djm      1375:        Authctxt *authctxt = (Authctxt *)ssh->authctxt;
1.272     djm      1376:        u_char *blob = NULL;
                   1377:        char *alg = NULL;
1.278     markus   1378:        size_t bloblen;
                   1379:        u_int have_sig = 0;
                   1380:        int sent = 0, r;
1.20      markus   1381:
1.272     djm      1382:        if ((alg = key_sig_algorithm(ssh, id->key)) == NULL) {
                   1383:                debug("%s: no mutual signature algorithm", __func__);
                   1384:                goto out;
                   1385:        }
1.16      markus   1386:
1.278     markus   1387:        if ((r = sshkey_to_blob(id->key, &blob, &bloblen)) != 0) {
1.51      markus   1388:                /* we cannot handle this key */
1.272     djm      1389:                debug3("%s: cannot handle key", __func__);
                   1390:                goto out;
1.16      markus   1391:        }
1.51      markus   1392:        /* register callback for USERAUTH_PK_OK message */
1.278     markus   1393:        ssh_dispatch_set(ssh, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_PK_OK, &input_userauth_pk_ok);
1.51      markus   1394:
1.278     markus   1395:        if ((r = sshpkt_start(ssh, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST)) != 0 ||
                   1396:            (r = sshpkt_put_cstring(ssh, authctxt->server_user)) != 0 ||
                   1397:            (r = sshpkt_put_cstring(ssh, authctxt->service)) != 0 ||
                   1398:            (r = sshpkt_put_cstring(ssh, authctxt->method->name)) != 0 ||
                   1399:            (r = sshpkt_put_u8(ssh, have_sig)) != 0 ||
                   1400:            (r = sshpkt_put_cstring(ssh, alg)) != 0 ||
                   1401:            (r = sshpkt_put_string(ssh, blob, bloblen)) != 0 ||
                   1402:            (r = sshpkt_send(ssh)) != 0)
                   1403:                fatal("%s: %s", __func__, ssh_err(r));
1.272     djm      1404:        sent = 1;
1.278     markus   1405:
                   1406:  out:
1.272     djm      1407:        free(alg);
1.197     djm      1408:        free(blob);
1.272     djm      1409:        return sent;
1.51      markus   1410: }
                   1411:
1.259     markus   1412: static struct sshkey *
1.229     jcs      1413: load_identity_file(Identity *id)
1.51      markus   1414: {
1.259     markus   1415:        struct sshkey *private = NULL;
1.229     jcs      1416:        char prompt[300], *passphrase, *comment;
1.308     dtucker  1417:        int r, quit = 0, i;
1.52      markus   1418:        struct stat st;
1.16      markus   1419:
1.306     deraadt  1420:        if (stat(id->filename, &st) == -1) {
1.229     jcs      1421:                (id->userprovided ? logit : debug3)("no such identity: %s: %s",
                   1422:                    id->filename, strerror(errno));
1.52      markus   1423:                return NULL;
                   1424:        }
1.214     djm      1425:        snprintf(prompt, sizeof prompt,
1.229     jcs      1426:            "Enter passphrase for key '%.100s': ", id->filename);
1.214     djm      1427:        for (i = 0; i <= options.number_of_password_prompts; i++) {
                   1428:                if (i == 0)
                   1429:                        passphrase = "";
                   1430:                else {
1.20      markus   1431:                        passphrase = read_passphrase(prompt, 0);
1.214     djm      1432:                        if (*passphrase == '\0') {
1.20      markus   1433:                                debug2("no passphrase given, try next key");
1.214     djm      1434:                                free(passphrase);
                   1435:                                break;
                   1436:                        }
                   1437:                }
1.229     jcs      1438:                switch ((r = sshkey_load_private_type(KEY_UNSPEC, id->filename,
1.308     dtucker  1439:                    passphrase, &private, &comment))) {
1.214     djm      1440:                case 0:
                   1441:                        break;
                   1442:                case SSH_ERR_KEY_WRONG_PASSPHRASE:
                   1443:                        if (options.batch_mode) {
                   1444:                                quit = 1;
                   1445:                                break;
                   1446:                        }
1.215     djm      1447:                        if (i != 0)
                   1448:                                debug2("bad passphrase given, try again...");
1.214     djm      1449:                        break;
                   1450:                case SSH_ERR_SYSTEM_ERROR:
                   1451:                        if (errno == ENOENT) {
                   1452:                                debug2("Load key \"%s\": %s",
1.229     jcs      1453:                                    id->filename, ssh_err(r));
1.51      markus   1454:                                quit = 1;
1.214     djm      1455:                                break;
1.20      markus   1456:                        }
1.214     djm      1457:                        /* FALLTHROUGH */
                   1458:                default:
1.229     jcs      1459:                        error("Load key \"%s\": %s", id->filename, ssh_err(r));
1.214     djm      1460:                        quit = 1;
                   1461:                        break;
                   1462:                }
1.309     djm      1463:                if (private != NULL &&
                   1464:                    sshkey_type_plain(private->type) == KEY_ECDSA_SK &&
                   1465:                    options.sk_provider == NULL) {
                   1466:                        debug("key \"%s\" is a security key, but no "
                   1467:                            "provider specified", id->filename);
                   1468:                        sshkey_free(private);
                   1469:                        private = NULL;
                   1470:                        quit = 1;
                   1471:                }
1.230     djm      1472:                if (!quit && private != NULL && id->agent_fd == -1 &&
1.229     jcs      1473:                    !(id->key && id->isprivate))
                   1474:                        maybe_add_key_to_agent(id->filename, private, comment,
                   1475:                            passphrase);
1.278     markus   1476:                if (i > 0)
                   1477:                        freezero(passphrase, strlen(passphrase));
1.232     mmcc     1478:                free(comment);
1.214     djm      1479:                if (private != NULL || quit)
                   1480:                        break;
1.16      markus   1481:        }
1.51      markus   1482:        return private;
                   1483: }
                   1484:
1.272     djm      1485: static int
                   1486: key_type_allowed_by_config(struct sshkey *key)
                   1487: {
                   1488:        if (match_pattern_list(sshkey_ssh_name(key),
                   1489:            options.pubkey_key_types, 0) == 1)
                   1490:                return 1;
                   1491:
                   1492:        /* RSA keys/certs might be allowed by alternate signature types */
                   1493:        switch (key->type) {
                   1494:        case KEY_RSA:
                   1495:                if (match_pattern_list("rsa-sha2-512",
                   1496:                    options.pubkey_key_types, 0) == 1)
                   1497:                        return 1;
                   1498:                if (match_pattern_list("rsa-sha2-256",
                   1499:                    options.pubkey_key_types, 0) == 1)
                   1500:                        return 1;
                   1501:                break;
                   1502:        case KEY_RSA_CERT:
                   1503:                if (match_pattern_list("rsa-sha2-512-cert-v01@openssh.com",
                   1504:                    options.pubkey_key_types, 0) == 1)
                   1505:                        return 1;
                   1506:                if (match_pattern_list("rsa-sha2-256-cert-v01@openssh.com",
                   1507:                    options.pubkey_key_types, 0) == 1)
                   1508:                        return 1;
                   1509:                break;
                   1510:        }
                   1511:        return 0;
                   1512: }
                   1513:
                   1514:
1.117     markus   1515: /*
                   1516:  * try keys in the following order:
1.227     djm      1517:  *     1. certificates listed in the config file
                   1518:  *     2. other input certificates
                   1519:  *     3. agent keys that are found in the config file
                   1520:  *     4. other agent keys
                   1521:  *     5. keys that are only listed in the config file
1.117     markus   1522:  */
                   1523: static void
                   1524: pubkey_prepare(Authctxt *authctxt)
1.51      markus   1525: {
1.214     djm      1526:        struct identity *id, *id2, *tmp;
                   1527:        struct idlist agent, files, *preferred;
                   1528:        struct sshkey *key;
1.230     djm      1529:        int agent_fd = -1, i, r, found;
1.214     djm      1530:        size_t j;
                   1531:        struct ssh_identitylist *idlist;
1.287     djm      1532:        char *ident;
1.51      markus   1533:
1.117     markus   1534:        TAILQ_INIT(&agent);     /* keys from the agent */
                   1535:        TAILQ_INIT(&files);     /* keys from the config file */
                   1536:        preferred = &authctxt->keys;
                   1537:        TAILQ_INIT(preferred);  /* preferred order of keys */
                   1538:
1.190     djm      1539:        /* list of keys stored in the filesystem and PKCS#11 */
1.117     markus   1540:        for (i = 0; i < options.num_identity_files; i++) {
                   1541:                key = options.identity_keys[i];
1.309     djm      1542:                if (key && key->cert &&
                   1543:                    key->cert->type != SSH2_CERT_TYPE_USER) {
                   1544:                        debug("%s: ignoring certificate %s: not a user "
                   1545:                            "certificate",  __func__,
                   1546:                            options.identity_files[i]);
                   1547:                        continue;
                   1548:                }
                   1549:                if (key && sshkey_type_plain(key->type) == KEY_ECDSA_SK &&
                   1550:                    options.sk_provider == NULL) {
                   1551:                        debug("%s: ignoring security key %s as no "
                   1552:                            "SecurityKeyProvider has been specified",
                   1553:                            __func__, options.identity_files[i]);
1.117     markus   1554:                        continue;
1.309     djm      1555:                }
1.117     markus   1556:                options.identity_keys[i] = NULL;
1.150     djm      1557:                id = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*id));
1.230     djm      1558:                id->agent_fd = -1;
1.117     markus   1559:                id->key = key;
                   1560:                id->filename = xstrdup(options.identity_files[i]);
1.192     dtucker  1561:                id->userprovided = options.identity_file_userprovided[i];
1.117     markus   1562:                TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&files, id, next);
1.190     djm      1563:        }
1.227     djm      1564:        /* list of certificates specified by user */
                   1565:        for (i = 0; i < options.num_certificate_files; i++) {
                   1566:                key = options.certificates[i];
1.278     markus   1567:                if (!sshkey_is_cert(key) || key->cert == NULL ||
1.309     djm      1568:                    key->cert->type != SSH2_CERT_TYPE_USER) {
                   1569:                        debug("%s: ignoring certificate %s: not a user "
                   1570:                            "certificate",  __func__,
                   1571:                            options.identity_files[i]);
1.227     djm      1572:                        continue;
1.309     djm      1573:                }
                   1574:                if (key && sshkey_type_plain(key->type) == KEY_ECDSA_SK &&
                   1575:                    options.sk_provider == NULL) {
                   1576:                        debug("%s: ignoring security key certificate %s as no "
                   1577:                            "SecurityKeyProvider has been specified",
                   1578:                            __func__, options.identity_files[i]);
                   1579:                        continue;
                   1580:                }
1.227     djm      1581:                id = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*id));
1.230     djm      1582:                id->agent_fd = -1;
1.227     djm      1583:                id->key = key;
                   1584:                id->filename = xstrdup(options.certificate_files[i]);
                   1585:                id->userprovided = options.certificate_file_userprovided[i];
                   1586:                TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(preferred, id, next);
1.117     markus   1587:        }
                   1588:        /* list of keys supported by the agent */
1.214     djm      1589:        if ((r = ssh_get_authentication_socket(&agent_fd)) != 0) {
                   1590:                if (r != SSH_ERR_AGENT_NOT_PRESENT)
                   1591:                        debug("%s: ssh_get_authentication_socket: %s",
                   1592:                            __func__, ssh_err(r));
1.258     naddy    1593:        } else if ((r = ssh_fetch_identitylist(agent_fd, &idlist)) != 0) {
1.214     djm      1594:                if (r != SSH_ERR_AGENT_NO_IDENTITIES)
                   1595:                        debug("%s: ssh_fetch_identitylist: %s",
                   1596:                            __func__, ssh_err(r));
1.237     markus   1597:                close(agent_fd);
1.214     djm      1598:        } else {
                   1599:                for (j = 0; j < idlist->nkeys; j++) {
1.117     markus   1600:                        found = 0;
                   1601:                        TAILQ_FOREACH(id, &files, next) {
1.214     djm      1602:                                /*
                   1603:                                 * agent keys from the config file are
                   1604:                                 * preferred
                   1605:                                 */
                   1606:                                if (sshkey_equal(idlist->keys[j], id->key)) {
1.117     markus   1607:                                        TAILQ_REMOVE(&files, id, next);
                   1608:                                        TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(preferred, id, next);
1.214     djm      1609:                                        id->agent_fd = agent_fd;
1.117     markus   1610:                                        found = 1;
                   1611:                                        break;
                   1612:                                }
                   1613:                        }
1.135     markus   1614:                        if (!found && !options.identities_only) {
1.150     djm      1615:                                id = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*id));
1.214     djm      1616:                                /* XXX "steals" key/comment from idlist */
                   1617:                                id->key = idlist->keys[j];
                   1618:                                id->filename = idlist->comments[j];
                   1619:                                idlist->keys[j] = NULL;
                   1620:                                idlist->comments[j] = NULL;
                   1621:                                id->agent_fd = agent_fd;
1.117     markus   1622:                                TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&agent, id, next);
                   1623:                        }
                   1624:                }
1.214     djm      1625:                ssh_free_identitylist(idlist);
1.117     markus   1626:                /* append remaining agent keys */
                   1627:                for (id = TAILQ_FIRST(&agent); id; id = TAILQ_FIRST(&agent)) {
                   1628:                        TAILQ_REMOVE(&agent, id, next);
                   1629:                        TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(preferred, id, next);
                   1630:                }
1.214     djm      1631:                authctxt->agent_fd = agent_fd;
1.244     djm      1632:        }
                   1633:        /* Prefer PKCS11 keys that are explicitly listed */
                   1634:        TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(id, &files, next, tmp) {
                   1635:                if (id->key == NULL || (id->key->flags & SSHKEY_FLAG_EXT) == 0)
                   1636:                        continue;
                   1637:                found = 0;
                   1638:                TAILQ_FOREACH(id2, &files, next) {
                   1639:                        if (id2->key == NULL ||
                   1640:                            (id2->key->flags & SSHKEY_FLAG_EXT) == 0)
                   1641:                                continue;
                   1642:                        if (sshkey_equal(id->key, id2->key)) {
                   1643:                                TAILQ_REMOVE(&files, id, next);
                   1644:                                TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(preferred, id, next);
                   1645:                                found = 1;
                   1646:                                break;
                   1647:                        }
                   1648:                }
                   1649:                /* If IdentitiesOnly set and key not found then don't use it */
                   1650:                if (!found && options.identities_only) {
                   1651:                        TAILQ_REMOVE(&files, id, next);
1.278     markus   1652:                        freezero(id, sizeof(*id));
1.244     djm      1653:                }
1.117     markus   1654:        }
                   1655:        /* append remaining keys from the config file */
                   1656:        for (id = TAILQ_FIRST(&files); id; id = TAILQ_FIRST(&files)) {
                   1657:                TAILQ_REMOVE(&files, id, next);
                   1658:                TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(preferred, id, next);
                   1659:        }
1.228     djm      1660:        /* finally, filter by PubkeyAcceptedKeyTypes */
                   1661:        TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(id, preferred, next, id2) {
1.273     djm      1662:                if (id->key != NULL && !key_type_allowed_by_config(id->key)) {
1.228     djm      1663:                        debug("Skipping %s key %s - "
                   1664:                            "not in PubkeyAcceptedKeyTypes",
                   1665:                            sshkey_ssh_name(id->key), id->filename);
                   1666:                        TAILQ_REMOVE(preferred, id, next);
                   1667:                        sshkey_free(id->key);
                   1668:                        free(id->filename);
                   1669:                        memset(id, 0, sizeof(*id));
                   1670:                        continue;
                   1671:                }
1.117     markus   1672:        }
1.287     djm      1673:        /* List the keys we plan on using */
                   1674:        TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(id, preferred, next, id2) {
                   1675:                ident = format_identity(id);
                   1676:                debug("Will attempt key: %s", ident);
                   1677:                free(ident);
                   1678:        }
                   1679:        debug2("%s: done", __func__);
1.17      markus   1680: }
                   1681:
1.117     markus   1682: static void
1.303     djm      1683: pubkey_cleanup(struct ssh *ssh)
1.51      markus   1684: {
1.302     djm      1685:        Authctxt *authctxt = (Authctxt *)ssh->authctxt;
1.117     markus   1686:        Identity *id;
1.51      markus   1687:
1.289     djm      1688:        if (authctxt->agent_fd != -1) {
1.214     djm      1689:                ssh_close_authentication_socket(authctxt->agent_fd);
1.289     djm      1690:                authctxt->agent_fd = -1;
                   1691:        }
1.117     markus   1692:        for (id = TAILQ_FIRST(&authctxt->keys); id;
                   1693:            id = TAILQ_FIRST(&authctxt->keys)) {
                   1694:                TAILQ_REMOVE(&authctxt->keys, id, next);
1.235     mmcc     1695:                sshkey_free(id->key);
1.197     djm      1696:                free(id->filename);
                   1697:                free(id);
1.117     markus   1698:        }
1.1       markus   1699: }
                   1700:
1.251     djm      1701: static void
                   1702: pubkey_reset(Authctxt *authctxt)
                   1703: {
                   1704:        Identity *id;
                   1705:
                   1706:        TAILQ_FOREACH(id, &authctxt->keys, next)
                   1707:                id->tried = 0;
                   1708: }
                   1709:
1.225     markus   1710: static int
                   1711: try_identity(Identity *id)
                   1712: {
                   1713:        if (!id->key)
                   1714:                return (0);
1.279     markus   1715:        if (sshkey_type_plain(id->key->type) == KEY_RSA &&
1.225     markus   1716:            (datafellows & SSH_BUG_RSASIGMD5) != 0) {
                   1717:                debug("Skipped %s key %s for RSA/MD5 server",
1.279     markus   1718:                    sshkey_type(id->key), id->filename);
1.225     markus   1719:                return (0);
                   1720:        }
1.257     djm      1721:        return 1;
1.225     markus   1722: }
                   1723:
1.302     djm      1724: static int
1.295     djm      1725: userauth_pubkey(struct ssh *ssh)
1.20      markus   1726: {
1.295     djm      1727:        Authctxt *authctxt = (Authctxt *)ssh->authctxt;
1.117     markus   1728:        Identity *id;
1.20      markus   1729:        int sent = 0;
1.287     djm      1730:        char *ident;
1.20      markus   1731:
1.117     markus   1732:        while ((id = TAILQ_FIRST(&authctxt->keys))) {
                   1733:                if (id->tried++)
                   1734:                        return (0);
1.127     markus   1735:                /* move key to the end of the queue */
1.117     markus   1736:                TAILQ_REMOVE(&authctxt->keys, id, next);
                   1737:                TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&authctxt->keys, id, next);
                   1738:                /*
                   1739:                 * send a test message if we have the public key. for
                   1740:                 * encrypted keys we cannot do this and have to load the
                   1741:                 * private key instead
                   1742:                 */
1.200     djm      1743:                if (id->key != NULL) {
1.225     markus   1744:                        if (try_identity(id)) {
1.287     djm      1745:                                ident = format_identity(id);
                   1746:                                debug("Offering public key: %s", ident);
                   1747:                                free(ident);
1.295     djm      1748:                                sent = send_pubkey_test(ssh, id);
1.200     djm      1749:                        }
                   1750:                } else {
1.117     markus   1751:                        debug("Trying private key: %s", id->filename);
1.229     jcs      1752:                        id->key = load_identity_file(id);
1.117     markus   1753:                        if (id->key != NULL) {
1.225     markus   1754:                                if (try_identity(id)) {
                   1755:                                        id->isprivate = 1;
1.295     djm      1756:                                        sent = sign_and_send_pubkey(ssh, id);
1.200     djm      1757:                                }
1.278     markus   1758:                                sshkey_free(id->key);
1.117     markus   1759:                                id->key = NULL;
1.251     djm      1760:                                id->isprivate = 0;
1.51      markus   1761:                        }
                   1762:                }
1.117     markus   1763:                if (sent)
                   1764:                        return (sent);
1.28      markus   1765:        }
1.117     markus   1766:        return (0);
1.20      markus   1767: }
                   1768:
1.23      markus   1769: /*
                   1770:  * Send userauth request message specifying keyboard-interactive method.
                   1771:  */
1.302     djm      1772: static int
1.295     djm      1773: userauth_kbdint(struct ssh *ssh)
1.23      markus   1774: {
1.295     djm      1775:        Authctxt *authctxt = (Authctxt *)ssh->authctxt;
1.278     markus   1776:        int r;
1.23      markus   1777:
1.292     djm      1778:        if (authctxt->attempt_kbdint++ >= options.number_of_password_prompts)
1.23      markus   1779:                return 0;
1.82      markus   1780:        /* disable if no SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_INFO_REQUEST has been seen */
1.292     djm      1781:        if (authctxt->attempt_kbdint > 1 && !authctxt->info_req_seen) {
1.82      markus   1782:                debug3("userauth_kbdint: disable: no info_req_seen");
1.278     markus   1783:                ssh_dispatch_set(ssh, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_INFO_REQUEST, NULL);
1.82      markus   1784:                return 0;
                   1785:        }
1.23      markus   1786:
                   1787:        debug2("userauth_kbdint");
1.278     markus   1788:        if ((r = sshpkt_start(ssh, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST)) != 0 ||
                   1789:            (r = sshpkt_put_cstring(ssh, authctxt->server_user)) != 0 ||
                   1790:            (r = sshpkt_put_cstring(ssh, authctxt->service)) != 0 ||
                   1791:            (r = sshpkt_put_cstring(ssh, authctxt->method->name)) != 0 ||
                   1792:            (r = sshpkt_put_cstring(ssh, "")) != 0 ||           /* lang */
                   1793:            (r = sshpkt_put_cstring(ssh, options.kbd_interactive_devices ?
                   1794:            options.kbd_interactive_devices : "")) != 0 ||
                   1795:            (r = sshpkt_send(ssh)) != 0)
                   1796:                fatal("%s: %s", __func__, ssh_err(r));
1.23      markus   1797:
1.278     markus   1798:        ssh_dispatch_set(ssh, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_INFO_REQUEST, &input_userauth_info_req);
1.23      markus   1799:        return 1;
                   1800: }
                   1801:
                   1802: /*
1.46      markus   1803:  * parse INFO_REQUEST, prompt user and send INFO_RESPONSE
1.23      markus   1804:  */
1.302     djm      1805: static int
1.261     markus   1806: input_userauth_info_req(int type, u_int32_t seq, struct ssh *ssh)
1.23      markus   1807: {
1.260     markus   1808:        Authctxt *authctxt = ssh->authctxt;
1.278     markus   1809:        char *name = NULL, *inst = NULL, *lang = NULL, *prompt = NULL;
                   1810:        char *response = NULL;
                   1811:        u_char echo = 0;
1.32      markus   1812:        u_int num_prompts, i;
1.278     markus   1813:        int r;
1.23      markus   1814:
                   1815:        debug2("input_userauth_info_req");
                   1816:
                   1817:        if (authctxt == NULL)
                   1818:                fatal("input_userauth_info_req: no authentication context");
1.82      markus   1819:
                   1820:        authctxt->info_req_seen = 1;
1.23      markus   1821:
1.278     markus   1822:        if ((r = sshpkt_get_cstring(ssh, &name, NULL)) != 0 ||
                   1823:            (r = sshpkt_get_cstring(ssh, &inst, NULL)) != 0 ||
                   1824:            (r = sshpkt_get_cstring(ssh, &lang, NULL)) != 0)
                   1825:                goto out;
1.23      markus   1826:        if (strlen(name) > 0)
1.116     itojun   1827:                logit("%s", name);
1.23      markus   1828:        if (strlen(inst) > 0)
1.116     itojun   1829:                logit("%s", inst);
1.23      markus   1830:
1.278     markus   1831:        if ((r = sshpkt_get_u32(ssh, &num_prompts)) != 0)
                   1832:                goto out;
1.23      markus   1833:        /*
                   1834:         * Begin to build info response packet based on prompts requested.
                   1835:         * We commit to providing the correct number of responses, so if
                   1836:         * further on we run into a problem that prevents this, we have to
                   1837:         * be sure and clean this up and send a correct error response.
                   1838:         */
1.278     markus   1839:        if ((r = sshpkt_start(ssh, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_INFO_RESPONSE)) != 0 ||
                   1840:            (r = sshpkt_put_u32(ssh, num_prompts)) != 0)
                   1841:                goto out;
1.23      markus   1842:
1.73      markus   1843:        debug2("input_userauth_info_req: num_prompts %d", num_prompts);
1.23      markus   1844:        for (i = 0; i < num_prompts; i++) {
1.278     markus   1845:                if ((r = sshpkt_get_cstring(ssh, &prompt, NULL)) != 0 ||
                   1846:                    (r = sshpkt_get_u8(ssh, &echo)) != 0)
                   1847:                        goto out;
1.77      markus   1848:                response = read_passphrase(prompt, echo ? RP_ECHO : 0);
1.278     markus   1849:                if ((r = sshpkt_put_cstring(ssh, response)) != 0)
                   1850:                        goto out;
                   1851:                freezero(response, strlen(response));
1.197     djm      1852:                free(prompt);
1.278     markus   1853:                response = prompt = NULL;
1.23      markus   1854:        }
1.278     markus   1855:        /* done with parsing incoming message. */
                   1856:        if ((r = sshpkt_get_end(ssh)) != 0 ||
                   1857:            (r = sshpkt_add_padding(ssh, 64)) != 0)
                   1858:                goto out;
                   1859:        r = sshpkt_send(ssh);
                   1860:  out:
                   1861:        if (response)
                   1862:                freezero(response, strlen(response));
                   1863:        free(prompt);
                   1864:        free(name);
                   1865:        free(inst);
                   1866:        free(lang);
                   1867:        return r;
1.68      markus   1868: }
                   1869:
1.100     markus   1870: static int
1.294     djm      1871: ssh_keysign(struct ssh *ssh, struct sshkey *key, u_char **sigp, size_t *lenp,
1.223     djm      1872:     const u_char *data, size_t datalen)
1.100     markus   1873: {
1.223     djm      1874:        struct sshbuf *b;
1.101     markus   1875:        struct stat st;
1.100     markus   1876:        pid_t pid;
1.304     deraadt  1877:        int r, to[2], from[2], status;
1.295     djm      1878:        int sock = ssh_packet_get_connection_in(ssh);
1.223     djm      1879:        u_char rversion = 0, version = 2;
                   1880:        void (*osigchld)(int);
1.100     markus   1881:
1.223     djm      1882:        *sigp = NULL;
                   1883:        *lenp = 0;
1.100     markus   1884:
1.306     deraadt  1885:        if (stat(_PATH_SSH_KEY_SIGN, &st) == -1) {
1.223     djm      1886:                error("%s: not installed: %s", __func__, strerror(errno));
                   1887:                return -1;
                   1888:        }
                   1889:        if (fflush(stdout) != 0) {
                   1890:                error("%s: fflush: %s", __func__, strerror(errno));
1.101     markus   1891:                return -1;
                   1892:        }
1.306     deraadt  1893:        if (pipe(to) == -1) {
1.223     djm      1894:                error("%s: pipe: %s", __func__, strerror(errno));
1.100     markus   1895:                return -1;
                   1896:        }
1.306     deraadt  1897:        if (pipe(from) == -1) {
1.223     djm      1898:                error("%s: pipe: %s", __func__, strerror(errno));
1.100     markus   1899:                return -1;
                   1900:        }
1.306     deraadt  1901:        if ((pid = fork()) == -1) {
1.223     djm      1902:                error("%s: fork: %s", __func__, strerror(errno));
1.100     markus   1903:                return -1;
                   1904:        }
1.223     djm      1905:        osigchld = signal(SIGCHLD, SIG_DFL);
1.100     markus   1906:        if (pid == 0) {
                   1907:                close(from[0]);
1.306     deraadt  1908:                if (dup2(from[1], STDOUT_FILENO) == -1)
1.223     djm      1909:                        fatal("%s: dup2: %s", __func__, strerror(errno));
1.100     markus   1910:                close(to[1]);
1.306     deraadt  1911:                if (dup2(to[0], STDIN_FILENO) == -1)
1.223     djm      1912:                        fatal("%s: dup2: %s", __func__, strerror(errno));
1.103     markus   1913:                close(from[1]);
                   1914:                close(to[0]);
1.304     deraadt  1915:
1.306     deraadt  1916:                if (dup2(sock, STDERR_FILENO + 1) == -1)
1.304     deraadt  1917:                        fatal("%s: dup2: %s", __func__, strerror(errno));
                   1918:                sock = STDERR_FILENO + 1;
                   1919:                fcntl(sock, F_SETFD, 0);        /* keep the socket on exec */
1.223     djm      1920:                closefrom(sock + 1);
1.304     deraadt  1921:
1.223     djm      1922:                debug3("%s: [child] pid=%ld, exec %s",
                   1923:                    __func__, (long)getpid(), _PATH_SSH_KEY_SIGN);
1.233     mmcc     1924:                execl(_PATH_SSH_KEY_SIGN, _PATH_SSH_KEY_SIGN, (char *)NULL);
1.223     djm      1925:                fatal("%s: exec(%s): %s", __func__, _PATH_SSH_KEY_SIGN,
1.100     markus   1926:                    strerror(errno));
                   1927:        }
                   1928:        close(from[1]);
                   1929:        close(to[0]);
1.305     djm      1930:        sock = STDERR_FILENO + 1;
1.100     markus   1931:
1.223     djm      1932:        if ((b = sshbuf_new()) == NULL)
                   1933:                fatal("%s: sshbuf_new failed", __func__);
                   1934:        /* send # of sock, data to be signed */
1.253     djm      1935:        if ((r = sshbuf_put_u32(b, sock)) != 0 ||
1.223     djm      1936:            (r = sshbuf_put_string(b, data, datalen)) != 0)
                   1937:                fatal("%s: buffer error: %s", __func__, ssh_err(r));
                   1938:        if (ssh_msg_send(to[1], version, b) == -1)
                   1939:                fatal("%s: couldn't send request", __func__);
                   1940:        sshbuf_reset(b);
                   1941:        r = ssh_msg_recv(from[0], b);
1.101     markus   1942:        close(from[0]);
                   1943:        close(to[1]);
1.223     djm      1944:        if (r < 0) {
                   1945:                error("%s: no reply", __func__);
                   1946:                goto fail;
                   1947:        }
1.101     markus   1948:
1.223     djm      1949:        errno = 0;
1.306     deraadt  1950:        while (waitpid(pid, &status, 0) == -1) {
1.223     djm      1951:                if (errno != EINTR) {
                   1952:                        error("%s: waitpid %ld: %s",
                   1953:                            __func__, (long)pid, strerror(errno));
                   1954:                        goto fail;
                   1955:                }
                   1956:        }
                   1957:        if (!WIFEXITED(status)) {
                   1958:                error("%s: exited abnormally", __func__);
                   1959:                goto fail;
                   1960:        }
                   1961:        if (WEXITSTATUS(status) != 0) {
                   1962:                error("%s: exited with status %d",
                   1963:                    __func__, WEXITSTATUS(status));
                   1964:                goto fail;
                   1965:        }
                   1966:        if ((r = sshbuf_get_u8(b, &rversion)) != 0) {
                   1967:                error("%s: buffer error: %s", __func__, ssh_err(r));
                   1968:                goto fail;
                   1969:        }
                   1970:        if (rversion != version) {
                   1971:                error("%s: bad version", __func__);
                   1972:                goto fail;
                   1973:        }
                   1974:        if ((r = sshbuf_get_string(b, sigp, lenp)) != 0) {
                   1975:                error("%s: buffer error: %s", __func__, ssh_err(r));
                   1976:  fail:
                   1977:                signal(SIGCHLD, osigchld);
                   1978:                sshbuf_free(b);
1.100     markus   1979:                return -1;
                   1980:        }
1.223     djm      1981:        signal(SIGCHLD, osigchld);
                   1982:        sshbuf_free(b);
1.100     markus   1983:
                   1984:        return 0;
                   1985: }
                   1986:
1.302     djm      1987: static int
1.295     djm      1988: userauth_hostbased(struct ssh *ssh)
1.68      markus   1989: {
1.295     djm      1990:        Authctxt *authctxt = (Authctxt *)ssh->authctxt;
1.223     djm      1991:        struct sshkey *private = NULL;
                   1992:        struct sshbuf *b = NULL;
                   1993:        u_char *sig = NULL, *keyblob = NULL;
                   1994:        char *fp = NULL, *chost = NULL, *lname = NULL;
                   1995:        size_t siglen = 0, keylen = 0;
                   1996:        int i, r, success = 0;
                   1997:
                   1998:        if (authctxt->ktypes == NULL) {
                   1999:                authctxt->oktypes = xstrdup(options.hostbased_key_types);
                   2000:                authctxt->ktypes = authctxt->oktypes;
                   2001:        }
1.213     djm      2002:
1.223     djm      2003:        /*
                   2004:         * Work through each listed type pattern in HostbasedKeyTypes,
                   2005:         * trying each hostkey that matches the type in turn.
                   2006:         */
                   2007:        for (;;) {
                   2008:                if (authctxt->active_ktype == NULL)
                   2009:                        authctxt->active_ktype = strsep(&authctxt->ktypes, ",");
                   2010:                if (authctxt->active_ktype == NULL ||
                   2011:                    *authctxt->active_ktype == '\0')
                   2012:                        break;
                   2013:                debug3("%s: trying key type %s", __func__,
                   2014:                    authctxt->active_ktype);
1.68      markus   2015:
1.223     djm      2016:                /* check for a useful key */
                   2017:                private = NULL;
                   2018:                for (i = 0; i < authctxt->sensitive->nkeys; i++) {
                   2019:                        if (authctxt->sensitive->keys[i] == NULL ||
                   2020:                            authctxt->sensitive->keys[i]->type == KEY_UNSPEC)
                   2021:                                continue;
                   2022:                        if (match_pattern_list(
                   2023:                            sshkey_ssh_name(authctxt->sensitive->keys[i]),
1.224     djm      2024:                            authctxt->active_ktype, 0) != 1)
1.223     djm      2025:                                continue;
1.68      markus   2026:                        /* we take and free the key */
1.223     djm      2027:                        private = authctxt->sensitive->keys[i];
                   2028:                        authctxt->sensitive->keys[i] = NULL;
1.68      markus   2029:                        break;
                   2030:                }
1.223     djm      2031:                /* Found one */
                   2032:                if (private != NULL)
                   2033:                        break;
                   2034:                /* No more keys of this type; advance */
                   2035:                authctxt->active_ktype = NULL;
1.68      markus   2036:        }
1.223     djm      2037:        if (private == NULL) {
                   2038:                free(authctxt->oktypes);
                   2039:                authctxt->oktypes = authctxt->ktypes = NULL;
                   2040:                authctxt->active_ktype = NULL;
1.109     markus   2041:                debug("No more client hostkeys for hostbased authentication.");
1.223     djm      2042:                goto out;
1.68      markus   2043:        }
1.211     djm      2044:
1.223     djm      2045:        if ((fp = sshkey_fingerprint(private, options.fingerprint_hash,
                   2046:            SSH_FP_DEFAULT)) == NULL) {
                   2047:                error("%s: sshkey_fingerprint failed", __func__);
                   2048:                goto out;
1.68      markus   2049:        }
1.223     djm      2050:        debug("%s: trying hostkey %s %s",
                   2051:            __func__, sshkey_ssh_name(private), fp);
1.211     djm      2052:
1.84      markus   2053:        /* figure out a name for the client host */
1.295     djm      2054:        lname = get_local_name(ssh_packet_get_connection_in(ssh));
                   2055:        if (lname == NULL) {
1.223     djm      2056:                error("%s: cannot get local ipaddr/name", __func__);
                   2057:                goto out;
1.84      markus   2058:        }
1.223     djm      2059:
                   2060:        /* XXX sshbuf_put_stringf? */
                   2061:        xasprintf(&chost, "%s.", lname);
                   2062:        debug2("%s: chost %s", __func__, chost);
1.84      markus   2063:
1.68      markus   2064:        /* construct data */
1.223     djm      2065:        if ((b = sshbuf_new()) == NULL) {
                   2066:                error("%s: sshbuf_new failed", __func__);
                   2067:                goto out;
                   2068:        }
                   2069:        if ((r = sshkey_to_blob(private, &keyblob, &keylen)) != 0) {
                   2070:                error("%s: sshkey_to_blob: %s", __func__, ssh_err(r));
                   2071:                goto out;
                   2072:        }
                   2073:        if ((r = sshbuf_put_string(b, session_id2, session_id2_len)) != 0 ||
                   2074:            (r = sshbuf_put_u8(b, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST)) != 0 ||
                   2075:            (r = sshbuf_put_cstring(b, authctxt->server_user)) != 0 ||
1.267     djm      2076:            (r = sshbuf_put_cstring(b, authctxt->service)) != 0 ||
1.223     djm      2077:            (r = sshbuf_put_cstring(b, authctxt->method->name)) != 0 ||
1.279     markus   2078:            (r = sshbuf_put_cstring(b, sshkey_ssh_name(private))) != 0 ||
1.223     djm      2079:            (r = sshbuf_put_string(b, keyblob, keylen)) != 0 ||
                   2080:            (r = sshbuf_put_cstring(b, chost)) != 0 ||
                   2081:            (r = sshbuf_put_cstring(b, authctxt->local_user)) != 0) {
                   2082:                error("%s: buffer error: %s", __func__, ssh_err(r));
                   2083:                goto out;
                   2084:        }
                   2085:
1.68      markus   2086: #ifdef DEBUG_PK
1.223     djm      2087:        sshbuf_dump(b, stderr);
1.68      markus   2088: #endif
1.294     djm      2089:        if ((r = ssh_keysign(ssh, private, &sig, &siglen,
                   2090:            sshbuf_ptr(b), sshbuf_len(b))) != 0) {
1.223     djm      2091:                error("sign using hostkey %s %s failed",
                   2092:                    sshkey_ssh_name(private), fp);
                   2093:                goto out;
                   2094:        }
                   2095:        if ((r = sshpkt_start(ssh, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST)) != 0 ||
                   2096:            (r = sshpkt_put_cstring(ssh, authctxt->server_user)) != 0 ||
                   2097:            (r = sshpkt_put_cstring(ssh, authctxt->service)) != 0 ||
                   2098:            (r = sshpkt_put_cstring(ssh, authctxt->method->name)) != 0 ||
1.279     markus   2099:            (r = sshpkt_put_cstring(ssh, sshkey_ssh_name(private))) != 0 ||
1.223     djm      2100:            (r = sshpkt_put_string(ssh, keyblob, keylen)) != 0 ||
                   2101:            (r = sshpkt_put_cstring(ssh, chost)) != 0 ||
                   2102:            (r = sshpkt_put_cstring(ssh, authctxt->local_user)) != 0 ||
                   2103:            (r = sshpkt_put_string(ssh, sig, siglen)) != 0 ||
                   2104:            (r = sshpkt_send(ssh)) != 0) {
                   2105:                error("%s: packet error: %s", __func__, ssh_err(r));
                   2106:                goto out;
                   2107:        }
                   2108:        success = 1;
                   2109:
                   2110:  out:
1.278     markus   2111:        if (sig != NULL)
                   2112:                freezero(sig, siglen);
1.223     djm      2113:        free(keyblob);
                   2114:        free(lname);
                   2115:        free(fp);
1.197     djm      2116:        free(chost);
1.223     djm      2117:        sshkey_free(private);
                   2118:        sshbuf_free(b);
1.68      markus   2119:
1.223     djm      2120:        return success;
1.23      markus   2121: }
1.170     djm      2122:
1.20      markus   2123: /* find auth method */
                   2124:
                   2125: /*
                   2126:  * given auth method name, if configurable options permit this method fill
                   2127:  * in auth_ident field and return true, otherwise return false.
                   2128:  */
1.76      itojun   2129: static int
1.20      markus   2130: authmethod_is_enabled(Authmethod *method)
                   2131: {
                   2132:        if (method == NULL)
                   2133:                return 0;
                   2134:        /* return false if options indicate this method is disabled */
                   2135:        if  (method->enabled == NULL || *method->enabled == 0)
                   2136:                return 0;
                   2137:        /* return false if batch mode is enabled but method needs interactive mode */
                   2138:        if  (method->batch_flag != NULL && *method->batch_flag != 0)
                   2139:                return 0;
                   2140:        return 1;
                   2141: }
                   2142:
1.76      itojun   2143: static Authmethod *
1.20      markus   2144: authmethod_lookup(const char *name)
1.1       markus   2145: {
1.20      markus   2146:        Authmethod *method = NULL;
                   2147:        if (name != NULL)
                   2148:                for (method = authmethods; method->name != NULL; method++)
                   2149:                        if (strcmp(name, method->name) == 0)
                   2150:                                return method;
                   2151:        debug2("Unrecognized authentication method name: %s", name ? name : "NULL");
                   2152:        return NULL;
                   2153: }
1.1       markus   2154:
1.53      markus   2155: /* XXX internal state */
                   2156: static Authmethod *current = NULL;
                   2157: static char *supported = NULL;
                   2158: static char *preferred = NULL;
1.105     deraadt  2159:
1.20      markus   2160: /*
                   2161:  * Given the authentication method list sent by the server, return the
                   2162:  * next method we should try.  If the server initially sends a nil list,
1.67      markus   2163:  * use a built-in default list.
1.41      stevesk  2164:  */
1.76      itojun   2165: static Authmethod *
1.20      markus   2166: authmethod_get(char *authlist)
                   2167: {
1.53      markus   2168:        char *name = NULL;
1.97      markus   2169:        u_int next;
1.41      stevesk  2170:
1.20      markus   2171:        /* Use a suitable default if we're passed a nil list.  */
                   2172:        if (authlist == NULL || strlen(authlist) == 0)
1.53      markus   2173:                authlist = options.preferred_authentications;
1.20      markus   2174:
1.53      markus   2175:        if (supported == NULL || strcmp(authlist, supported) != 0) {
                   2176:                debug3("start over, passed a different list %s", authlist);
1.197     djm      2177:                free(supported);
1.53      markus   2178:                supported = xstrdup(authlist);
                   2179:                preferred = options.preferred_authentications;
                   2180:                debug3("preferred %s", preferred);
                   2181:                current = NULL;
                   2182:        } else if (current != NULL && authmethod_is_enabled(current))
                   2183:                return current;
1.20      markus   2184:
1.53      markus   2185:        for (;;) {
                   2186:                if ((name = match_list(preferred, supported, &next)) == NULL) {
1.109     markus   2187:                        debug("No more authentication methods to try.");
1.53      markus   2188:                        current = NULL;
                   2189:                        return NULL;
                   2190:                }
                   2191:                preferred += next;
1.23      markus   2192:                debug3("authmethod_lookup %s", name);
1.53      markus   2193:                debug3("remaining preferred: %s", preferred);
                   2194:                if ((current = authmethod_lookup(name)) != NULL &&
                   2195:                    authmethod_is_enabled(current)) {
1.23      markus   2196:                        debug3("authmethod_is_enabled %s", name);
1.109     markus   2197:                        debug("Next authentication method: %s", name);
1.197     djm      2198:                        free(name);
1.53      markus   2199:                        return current;
1.23      markus   2200:                }
1.198     dtucker  2201:                free(name);
1.1       markus   2202:        }
1.53      markus   2203: }
1.1       markus   2204:
1.79      stevesk  2205: static char *
1.53      markus   2206: authmethods_get(void)
                   2207: {
                   2208:        Authmethod *method = NULL;
1.278     markus   2209:        struct sshbuf *b;
1.93      markus   2210:        char *list;
1.278     markus   2211:        int r;
1.27      provos   2212:
1.278     markus   2213:        if ((b = sshbuf_new()) == NULL)
                   2214:                fatal("%s: sshbuf_new failed", __func__);
1.53      markus   2215:        for (method = authmethods; method->name != NULL; method++) {
                   2216:                if (authmethod_is_enabled(method)) {
1.278     markus   2217:                        if ((r = sshbuf_putf(b, "%s%s",
                   2218:                            sshbuf_len(b) ? "," : "", method->name)) != 0)
                   2219:                                fatal("%s: buffer error: %s",
                   2220:                                    __func__, ssh_err(r));
1.53      markus   2221:                }
                   2222:        }
1.278     markus   2223:        if ((list = sshbuf_dup_string(b)) == NULL)
1.242     djm      2224:                fatal("%s: sshbuf_dup_string failed", __func__);
1.278     markus   2225:        sshbuf_free(b);
1.93      markus   2226:        return list;
1.1       markus   2227: }