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Annotation of src/usr.bin/ssh/sshconnect2.c, Revision 1.330

1.330   ! djm         1: /* $OpenBSD: sshconnect2.c,v 1.329 2020/10/07 02:22:23 djm Exp $ */
1.1       markus      2: /*
                      3:  * Copyright (c) 2000 Markus Friedl.  All rights reserved.
1.170     djm         4:  * Copyright (c) 2008 Damien Miller.  All rights reserved.
1.1       markus      5:  *
                      6:  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
                      7:  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
                      8:  * are met:
                      9:  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
                     10:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
                     11:  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
                     12:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
                     13:  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
                     14:  *
                     15:  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
                     16:  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
                     17:  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
                     18:  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
                     19:  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
                     20:  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
                     21:  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
                     22:  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
                     23:  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
                     24:  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
                     25:  */
                     26:
1.145     stevesk    27: #include <sys/types.h>
1.160     deraadt    28: #include <sys/socket.h>
1.145     stevesk    29: #include <sys/wait.h>
1.144     stevesk    30: #include <sys/queue.h>
1.146     stevesk    31: #include <sys/stat.h>
1.156     stevesk    32:
                     33: #include <errno.h>
1.174     dtucker    34: #include <fcntl.h>
1.164     jolan      35: #include <netdb.h>
1.159     stevesk    36: #include <stdio.h>
1.158     stevesk    37: #include <string.h>
1.313     deraadt    38: #include <stdarg.h>
1.160     deraadt    39: #include <signal.h>
                     40: #include <pwd.h>
1.157     stevesk    41: #include <unistd.h>
1.166     djm        42: #include <vis.h>
1.1       markus     43:
1.160     deraadt    44: #include "xmalloc.h"
1.1       markus     45: #include "ssh.h"
1.37      markus     46: #include "ssh2.h"
1.278     markus     47: #include "sshbuf.h"
1.1       markus     48: #include "packet.h"
                     49: #include "compat.h"
1.37      markus     50: #include "cipher.h"
1.278     markus     51: #include "sshkey.h"
1.1       markus     52: #include "kex.h"
                     53: #include "myproposal.h"
                     54: #include "sshconnect.h"
                     55: #include "authfile.h"
1.57      provos     56: #include "dh.h"
1.17      markus     57: #include "authfd.h"
1.37      markus     58: #include "log.h"
1.210     millert    59: #include "misc.h"
1.37      markus     60: #include "readconf.h"
1.53      markus     61: #include "match.h"
1.61      markus     62: #include "dispatch.h"
1.68      markus     63: #include "canohost.h"
1.100     markus     64: #include "msg.h"
                     65: #include "pathnames.h"
1.154     markus     66: #include "uidswap.h"
1.186     djm        67: #include "hostfile.h"
1.214     djm        68: #include "ssherr.h"
1.246     djm        69: #include "utf8.h"
1.309     djm        70: #include "ssh-sk.h"
1.312     djm        71: #include "sk-api.h"
1.22      provos     72:
1.121     markus     73: #ifdef GSSAPI
                     74: #include "ssh-gss.h"
                     75: #endif
1.293     djm        76:
1.1       markus     77: /* import */
                     78: extern char *client_version_string;
                     79: extern char *server_version_string;
                     80: extern Options options;
                     81:
                     82: /*
                     83:  * SSH2 key exchange
                     84:  */
                     85:
1.32      markus     86: u_char *session_id2 = NULL;
1.120     markus     87: u_int session_id2_len = 0;
1.1       markus     88:
1.61      markus     89: char *xxx_host;
                     90: struct sockaddr *xxx_hostaddr;
                     91:
1.76      itojun     92: static int
1.259     markus     93: verify_host_key_callback(struct sshkey *hostkey, struct ssh *ssh)
1.61      markus     94: {
1.329     djm        95:        if (verify_host_key(xxx_host, xxx_hostaddr, hostkey) == -1)
1.83      markus     96:                fatal("Host key verification failed.");
1.61      markus     97:        return 0;
                     98: }
                     99:
1.326     djm       100: /* Returns the first item from a comma-separated algorithm list */
                    101: static char *
                    102: first_alg(const char *algs)
                    103: {
                    104:        char *ret, *cp;
                    105:
                    106:        ret = xstrdup(algs);
                    107:        if ((cp = strchr(ret, ',')) != NULL)
                    108:                *cp = '\0';
                    109:        return ret;
                    110: }
                    111:
1.186     djm       112: static char *
                    113: order_hostkeyalgs(char *host, struct sockaddr *hostaddr, u_short port)
                    114: {
1.326     djm       115:        char *oavail = NULL, *avail = NULL, *first = NULL, *last = NULL;
                    116:        char *alg = NULL, *hostname = NULL, *ret = NULL, *best = NULL;
1.186     djm       117:        size_t maxlen;
1.326     djm       118:        struct hostkeys *hostkeys = NULL;
1.186     djm       119:        int ktype;
1.188     djm       120:        u_int i;
1.186     djm       121:
                    122:        /* Find all hostkeys for this hostname */
                    123:        get_hostfile_hostname_ipaddr(host, hostaddr, port, &hostname, NULL);
                    124:        hostkeys = init_hostkeys();
1.188     djm       125:        for (i = 0; i < options.num_user_hostfiles; i++)
                    126:                load_hostkeys(hostkeys, hostname, options.user_hostfiles[i]);
                    127:        for (i = 0; i < options.num_system_hostfiles; i++)
                    128:                load_hostkeys(hostkeys, hostname, options.system_hostfiles[i]);
1.186     djm       129:
1.326     djm       130:        /*
                    131:         * If a plain public key exists that matches the type of the best
                    132:         * preference HostkeyAlgorithms, then use the whole list as is.
                    133:         * Note that we ignore whether the best preference algorithm is a
                    134:         * certificate type, as sshconnect.c will downgrade certs to
                    135:         * plain keys if necessary.
                    136:         */
                    137:        best = first_alg(options.hostkeyalgorithms);
                    138:        if (lookup_key_in_hostkeys_by_type(hostkeys,
1.328     djm       139:            sshkey_type_plain(sshkey_type_from_name(best)),
                    140:            sshkey_ecdsa_nid_from_name(best), NULL)) {
1.326     djm       141:                debug3("%s: have matching best-preference key type %s, "
                    142:                    "using HostkeyAlgorithms verbatim", __func__, best);
                    143:                ret = xstrdup(options.hostkeyalgorithms);
                    144:                goto out;
                    145:        }
                    146:
                    147:        /*
                    148:         * Otherwise, prefer the host key algorithms that match known keys
                    149:         * while keeping the ordering of HostkeyAlgorithms as much as possible.
                    150:         */
1.320     djm       151:        oavail = avail = xstrdup(options.hostkeyalgorithms);
1.186     djm       152:        maxlen = strlen(avail) + 1;
                    153:        first = xmalloc(maxlen);
                    154:        last = xmalloc(maxlen);
                    155:        *first = *last = '\0';
                    156:
                    157: #define ALG_APPEND(to, from) \
                    158:        do { \
                    159:                if (*to != '\0') \
                    160:                        strlcat(to, ",", maxlen); \
                    161:                strlcat(to, from, maxlen); \
                    162:        } while (0)
                    163:
                    164:        while ((alg = strsep(&avail, ",")) && *alg != '\0') {
1.214     djm       165:                if ((ktype = sshkey_type_from_name(alg)) == KEY_UNSPEC)
1.186     djm       166:                        fatal("%s: unknown alg %s", __func__, alg);
1.322     djm       167:                /*
                    168:                 * If we have a @cert-authority marker in known_hosts then
                    169:                 * prefer all certificate algorithms.
                    170:                 */
                    171:                if (sshkey_type_is_cert(ktype) &&
                    172:                    lookup_marker_in_hostkeys(hostkeys, MRK_CA)) {
                    173:                        ALG_APPEND(first, alg);
                    174:                        continue;
                    175:                }
                    176:                /* If the key appears in known_hosts then prefer it */
1.186     djm       177:                if (lookup_key_in_hostkeys_by_type(hostkeys,
1.328     djm       178:                    sshkey_type_plain(ktype),
                    179:                    sshkey_ecdsa_nid_from_name(alg), NULL)) {
1.186     djm       180:                        ALG_APPEND(first, alg);
1.322     djm       181:                        continue;
                    182:                }
                    183:                /* Otherwise, put it last */
                    184:                ALG_APPEND(last, alg);
1.186     djm       185:        }
                    186: #undef ALG_APPEND
1.216     djm       187:        xasprintf(&ret, "%s%s%s", first,
                    188:            (*first == '\0' || *last == '\0') ? "" : ",", last);
1.186     djm       189:        if (*first != '\0')
                    190:                debug3("%s: prefer hostkeyalgs: %s", __func__, first);
                    191:
1.326     djm       192:  out:
                    193:        free(best);
1.197     djm       194:        free(first);
                    195:        free(last);
                    196:        free(hostname);
                    197:        free(oavail);
1.186     djm       198:        free_hostkeys(hostkeys);
                    199:
                    200:        return ret;
                    201: }
                    202:
1.1       markus    203: void
1.291     djm       204: ssh_kex2(struct ssh *ssh, char *host, struct sockaddr *hostaddr, u_short port)
1.22      provos    205: {
1.205     markus    206:        char *myproposal[PROPOSAL_MAX] = { KEX_CLIENT };
1.275     djm       207:        char *s, *all_key;
1.320     djm       208:        int r, use_known_hosts_order = 0;
1.61      markus    209:
                    210:        xxx_host = host;
                    211:        xxx_hostaddr = hostaddr;
1.22      provos    212:
1.320     djm       213:        /*
                    214:         * If the user has not specified HostkeyAlgorithms, or has only
                    215:         * appended or removed algorithms from that list then prefer algorithms
                    216:         * that are in the list that are supported by known_hosts keys.
                    217:         */
                    218:        if (options.hostkeyalgorithms == NULL ||
                    219:            options.hostkeyalgorithms[0] == '-' ||
                    220:            options.hostkeyalgorithms[0] == '+')
                    221:                use_known_hosts_order = 1;
                    222:
                    223:        /* Expand or fill in HostkeyAlgorithms */
                    224:        all_key = sshkey_alg_list(0, 0, 1, ',');
                    225:        if (kex_assemble_names(&options.hostkeyalgorithms,
                    226:            kex_default_pk_alg(), all_key) != 0)
                    227:                fatal("%s: kex_assemble_namelist", __func__);
                    228:        free(all_key);
                    229:
1.231     markus    230:        if ((s = kex_names_cat(options.kex_algorithms, "ext-info-c")) == NULL)
                    231:                fatal("%s: kex_names_cat", __func__);
1.284     djm       232:        myproposal[PROPOSAL_KEX_ALGS] = compat_kex_proposal(s);
1.60      stevesk   233:        myproposal[PROPOSAL_ENC_ALGS_CTOS] =
1.284     djm       234:            compat_cipher_proposal(options.ciphers);
1.60      stevesk   235:        myproposal[PROPOSAL_ENC_ALGS_STOC] =
1.284     djm       236:            compat_cipher_proposal(options.ciphers);
1.245     dtucker   237:        myproposal[PROPOSAL_COMP_ALGS_CTOS] =
1.318     dtucker   238:            myproposal[PROPOSAL_COMP_ALGS_STOC] =
                    239:            (char *)compression_alg_list(options.compression);
1.226     djm       240:        myproposal[PROPOSAL_MAC_ALGS_CTOS] =
                    241:            myproposal[PROPOSAL_MAC_ALGS_STOC] = options.macs;
1.320     djm       242:        if (use_known_hosts_order) {
                    243:                /* Query known_hosts and prefer algorithms that appear there */
1.88      deraadt   244:                myproposal[PROPOSAL_SERVER_HOST_KEY_ALGS] =
1.320     djm       245:                    compat_pkalg_proposal(
                    246:                    order_hostkeyalgs(host, hostaddr, port));
1.226     djm       247:        } else {
1.320     djm       248:                /* Use specified HostkeyAlgorithms exactly */
1.186     djm       249:                myproposal[PROPOSAL_SERVER_HOST_KEY_ALGS] =
1.320     djm       250:                    compat_pkalg_proposal(options.hostkeyalgorithms);
1.186     djm       251:        }
1.115     markus    252:
1.196     dtucker   253:        if (options.rekey_limit || options.rekey_interval)
1.294     djm       254:                ssh_packet_set_rekey_limits(ssh, options.rekey_limit,
1.254     dtucker   255:                    options.rekey_interval);
1.22      provos    256:
1.65      markus    257:        /* start key exchange */
1.291     djm       258:        if ((r = kex_setup(ssh, myproposal)) != 0)
1.221     markus    259:                fatal("kex_setup: %s", ssh_err(r));
1.207     markus    260: #ifdef WITH_OPENSSL
1.301     djm       261:        ssh->kex->kex[KEX_DH_GRP1_SHA1] = kex_gen_client;
                    262:        ssh->kex->kex[KEX_DH_GRP14_SHA1] = kex_gen_client;
                    263:        ssh->kex->kex[KEX_DH_GRP14_SHA256] = kex_gen_client;
                    264:        ssh->kex->kex[KEX_DH_GRP16_SHA512] = kex_gen_client;
                    265:        ssh->kex->kex[KEX_DH_GRP18_SHA512] = kex_gen_client;
1.291     djm       266:        ssh->kex->kex[KEX_DH_GEX_SHA1] = kexgex_client;
                    267:        ssh->kex->kex[KEX_DH_GEX_SHA256] = kexgex_client;
1.301     djm       268:        ssh->kex->kex[KEX_ECDH_SHA2] = kex_gen_client;
1.207     markus    269: #endif
1.301     djm       270:        ssh->kex->kex[KEX_C25519_SHA256] = kex_gen_client;
                    271:        ssh->kex->kex[KEX_KEM_SNTRUP4591761X25519_SHA512] = kex_gen_client;
1.291     djm       272:        ssh->kex->verify_host_key=&verify_host_key_callback;
1.22      provos    273:
1.291     djm       274:        ssh_dispatch_run_fatal(ssh, DISPATCH_BLOCK, &ssh->kex->done);
1.173     andreas   275:
1.231     markus    276:        /* remove ext-info from the KEX proposals for rekeying */
                    277:        myproposal[PROPOSAL_KEX_ALGS] =
1.284     djm       278:            compat_kex_proposal(options.kex_algorithms);
1.291     djm       279:        if ((r = kex_prop2buf(ssh->kex->my, myproposal)) != 0)
1.231     markus    280:                fatal("kex_prop2buf: %s", ssh_err(r));
1.62      markus    281:
1.291     djm       282:        session_id2 = ssh->kex->session_id;
                    283:        session_id2_len = ssh->kex->session_id_len;
1.22      provos    284:
                    285: #ifdef DEBUG_KEXDH
                    286:        /* send 1st encrypted/maced/compressed message */
1.278     markus    287:        if ((r = sshpkt_start(ssh, SSH2_MSG_IGNORE)) != 0 ||
                    288:            (r = sshpkt_put_cstring(ssh, "markus")) != 0 ||
1.280     markus    289:            (r = sshpkt_send(ssh)) != 0 ||
                    290:            (r = ssh_packet_write_wait(ssh)) != 0)
1.278     markus    291:                fatal("%s: %s", __func__, ssh_err(r));
1.22      provos    292: #endif
1.1       markus    293: }
1.11      markus    294:
1.1       markus    295: /*
                    296:  * Authenticate user
                    297:  */
1.20      markus    298:
1.214     djm       299: typedef struct cauthctxt Authctxt;
                    300: typedef struct cauthmethod Authmethod;
1.117     markus    301: typedef struct identity Identity;
                    302: typedef struct idlist Idlist;
1.20      markus    303:
1.117     markus    304: struct identity {
                    305:        TAILQ_ENTRY(identity) next;
1.214     djm       306:        int     agent_fd;               /* >=0 if agent supports key */
                    307:        struct sshkey   *key;           /* public/private key */
1.117     markus    308:        char    *filename;              /* comment for agent-only keys */
                    309:        int     tried;
                    310:        int     isprivate;              /* key points to the private key */
1.191     dtucker   311:        int     userprovided;
1.117     markus    312: };
                    313: TAILQ_HEAD(idlist, identity);
1.20      markus    314:
1.214     djm       315: struct cauthctxt {
1.20      markus    316:        const char *server_user;
1.68      markus    317:        const char *local_user;
1.20      markus    318:        const char *host;
                    319:        const char *service;
1.214     djm       320:        struct cauthmethod *method;
1.183     djm       321:        sig_atomic_t success;
1.51      markus    322:        char *authlist;
1.302     djm       323: #ifdef GSSAPI
                    324:        /* gssapi */
                    325:        gss_OID_set gss_supported_mechs;
                    326:        u_int mech_tried;
                    327: #endif
1.68      markus    328:        /* pubkey */
1.214     djm       329:        struct idlist keys;
                    330:        int agent_fd;
1.68      markus    331:        /* hostbased */
1.100     markus    332:        Sensitive *sensitive;
1.223     djm       333:        char *oktypes, *ktypes;
                    334:        const char *active_ktype;
1.82      markus    335:        /* kbd-interactive */
                    336:        int info_req_seen;
1.292     djm       337:        int attempt_kbdint;
                    338:        /* password */
                    339:        int attempt_passwd;
1.121     markus    340:        /* generic */
                    341:        void *methoddata;
1.20      markus    342: };
1.214     djm       343:
                    344: struct cauthmethod {
1.20      markus    345:        char    *name;          /* string to compare against server's list */
1.295     djm       346:        int     (*userauth)(struct ssh *ssh);
                    347:        void    (*cleanup)(struct ssh *ssh);
1.20      markus    348:        int     *enabled;       /* flag in option struct that enables method */
                    349:        int     *batch_flag;    /* flag in option struct that disables method */
                    350: };
                    351:
1.302     djm       352: static int input_userauth_service_accept(int, u_int32_t, struct ssh *);
                    353: static int input_userauth_ext_info(int, u_int32_t, struct ssh *);
                    354: static int input_userauth_success(int, u_int32_t, struct ssh *);
                    355: static int input_userauth_failure(int, u_int32_t, struct ssh *);
                    356: static int input_userauth_banner(int, u_int32_t, struct ssh *);
                    357: static int input_userauth_error(int, u_int32_t, struct ssh *);
                    358: static int input_userauth_info_req(int, u_int32_t, struct ssh *);
                    359: static int input_userauth_pk_ok(int, u_int32_t, struct ssh *);
                    360: static int input_userauth_passwd_changereq(int, u_int32_t, struct ssh *);
                    361:
                    362: static int userauth_none(struct ssh *);
                    363: static int userauth_pubkey(struct ssh *);
                    364: static int userauth_passwd(struct ssh *);
                    365: static int userauth_kbdint(struct ssh *);
                    366: static int userauth_hostbased(struct ssh *);
1.20      markus    367:
1.121     markus    368: #ifdef GSSAPI
1.302     djm       369: static int userauth_gssapi(struct ssh *);
                    370: static void userauth_gssapi_cleanup(struct ssh *);
                    371: static int input_gssapi_response(int type, u_int32_t, struct ssh *);
                    372: static int input_gssapi_token(int type, u_int32_t, struct ssh *);
                    373: static int input_gssapi_error(int, u_int32_t, struct ssh *);
                    374: static int input_gssapi_errtok(int, u_int32_t, struct ssh *);
1.121     markus    375: #endif
                    376:
1.295     djm       377: void   userauth(struct ssh *, char *);
1.51      markus    378:
1.303     djm       379: static void pubkey_cleanup(struct ssh *);
1.295     djm       380: static int sign_and_send_pubkey(struct ssh *ssh, Identity *);
1.117     markus    381: static void pubkey_prepare(Authctxt *);
1.251     djm       382: static void pubkey_reset(Authctxt *);
1.259     markus    383: static struct sshkey *load_identity_file(Identity *);
1.76      itojun    384:
                    385: static Authmethod *authmethod_get(char *authlist);
                    386: static Authmethod *authmethod_lookup(const char *name);
                    387: static char *authmethods_get(void);
1.20      markus    388:
                    389: Authmethod authmethods[] = {
1.121     markus    390: #ifdef GSSAPI
1.132     markus    391:        {"gssapi-with-mic",
1.121     markus    392:                userauth_gssapi,
1.302     djm       393:                userauth_gssapi_cleanup,
1.121     markus    394:                &options.gss_authentication,
                    395:                NULL},
                    396: #endif
1.81      markus    397:        {"hostbased",
                    398:                userauth_hostbased,
1.170     djm       399:                NULL,
1.81      markus    400:                &options.hostbased_authentication,
                    401:                NULL},
1.20      markus    402:        {"publickey",
                    403:                userauth_pubkey,
1.303     djm       404:                NULL,
1.28      markus    405:                &options.pubkey_authentication,
1.20      markus    406:                NULL},
1.81      markus    407:        {"keyboard-interactive",
                    408:                userauth_kbdint,
1.170     djm       409:                NULL,
1.81      markus    410:                &options.kbd_interactive_authentication,
                    411:                &options.batch_mode},
1.20      markus    412:        {"password",
                    413:                userauth_passwd,
1.170     djm       414:                NULL,
1.20      markus    415:                &options.password_authentication,
1.23      markus    416:                &options.batch_mode},
                    417:        {"none",
                    418:                userauth_none,
                    419:                NULL,
1.170     djm       420:                NULL,
1.23      markus    421:                NULL},
1.170     djm       422:        {NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL}
1.20      markus    423: };
                    424:
                    425: void
1.291     djm       426: ssh_userauth2(struct ssh *ssh, const char *local_user,
                    427:     const char *server_user, char *host, Sensitive *sensitive)
1.20      markus    428: {
                    429:        Authctxt authctxt;
1.231     markus    430:        int r;
1.39      markus    431:
1.73      markus    432:        if (options.challenge_response_authentication)
1.39      markus    433:                options.kbd_interactive_authentication = 1;
1.53      markus    434:        if (options.preferred_authentications == NULL)
                    435:                options.preferred_authentications = authmethods_get();
                    436:
1.20      markus    437:        /* setup authentication context */
1.82      markus    438:        memset(&authctxt, 0, sizeof(authctxt));
1.20      markus    439:        authctxt.server_user = server_user;
1.68      markus    440:        authctxt.local_user = local_user;
1.20      markus    441:        authctxt.host = host;
                    442:        authctxt.service = "ssh-connection";            /* service name */
                    443:        authctxt.success = 0;
1.23      markus    444:        authctxt.method = authmethod_lookup("none");
1.51      markus    445:        authctxt.authlist = NULL;
1.121     markus    446:        authctxt.methoddata = NULL;
1.100     markus    447:        authctxt.sensitive = sensitive;
1.223     djm       448:        authctxt.active_ktype = authctxt.oktypes = authctxt.ktypes = NULL;
1.82      markus    449:        authctxt.info_req_seen = 0;
1.292     djm       450:        authctxt.attempt_kbdint = 0;
                    451:        authctxt.attempt_passwd = 0;
1.302     djm       452: #if GSSAPI
                    453:        authctxt.gss_supported_mechs = NULL;
                    454:        authctxt.mech_tried = 0;
                    455: #endif
1.215     djm       456:        authctxt.agent_fd = -1;
1.289     djm       457:        pubkey_prepare(&authctxt);
1.291     djm       458:        if (authctxt.method == NULL) {
                    459:                fatal("%s: internal error: cannot send userauth none request",
                    460:                    __func__);
                    461:        }
1.20      markus    462:
1.231     markus    463:        if ((r = sshpkt_start(ssh, SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_REQUEST)) != 0 ||
                    464:            (r = sshpkt_put_cstring(ssh, "ssh-userauth")) != 0 ||
                    465:            (r = sshpkt_send(ssh)) != 0)
                    466:                fatal("%s: %s", __func__, ssh_err(r));
                    467:
1.260     markus    468:        ssh->authctxt = &authctxt;
1.231     markus    469:        ssh_dispatch_init(ssh, &input_userauth_error);
                    470:        ssh_dispatch_set(ssh, SSH2_MSG_EXT_INFO, &input_userauth_ext_info);
                    471:        ssh_dispatch_set(ssh, SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_ACCEPT, &input_userauth_service_accept);
1.263     markus    472:        ssh_dispatch_run_fatal(ssh, DISPATCH_BLOCK, &authctxt.success); /* loop until success */
1.303     djm       473:        pubkey_cleanup(ssh);
1.260     markus    474:        ssh->authctxt = NULL;
1.20      markus    475:
1.231     markus    476:        ssh_dispatch_range(ssh, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_MIN, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_MAX, NULL);
1.119     markus    477:
1.248     dtucker   478:        if (!authctxt.success)
                    479:                fatal("Authentication failed.");
1.109     markus    480:        debug("Authentication succeeded (%s).", authctxt.method->name);
1.20      markus    481: }
1.119     markus    482:
1.231     markus    483: /* ARGSUSED */
1.302     djm       484: static int
1.261     markus    485: input_userauth_service_accept(int type, u_int32_t seq, struct ssh *ssh)
1.231     markus    486: {
                    487:        int r;
                    488:
                    489:        if (ssh_packet_remaining(ssh) > 0) {
                    490:                char *reply;
                    491:
                    492:                if ((r = sshpkt_get_cstring(ssh, &reply, NULL)) != 0)
                    493:                        goto out;
                    494:                debug2("service_accept: %s", reply);
                    495:                free(reply);
                    496:        } else {
                    497:                debug2("buggy server: service_accept w/o service");
                    498:        }
                    499:        if ((r = sshpkt_get_end(ssh)) != 0)
                    500:                goto out;
                    501:        debug("SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_ACCEPT received");
                    502:
                    503:        /* initial userauth request */
1.295     djm       504:        userauth_none(ssh);
1.231     markus    505:
                    506:        ssh_dispatch_set(ssh, SSH2_MSG_EXT_INFO, &input_userauth_error);
                    507:        ssh_dispatch_set(ssh, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_SUCCESS, &input_userauth_success);
                    508:        ssh_dispatch_set(ssh, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_FAILURE, &input_userauth_failure);
                    509:        ssh_dispatch_set(ssh, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_BANNER, &input_userauth_banner);
                    510:        r = 0;
                    511:  out:
                    512:        return r;
                    513: }
                    514:
                    515: /* ARGSUSED */
1.302     djm       516: static int
1.261     markus    517: input_userauth_ext_info(int type, u_int32_t seqnr, struct ssh *ssh)
1.231     markus    518: {
1.261     markus    519:        return kex_input_ext_info(type, seqnr, ssh);
1.231     markus    520: }
                    521:
1.20      markus    522: void
1.295     djm       523: userauth(struct ssh *ssh, char *authlist)
1.51      markus    524: {
1.295     djm       525:        Authctxt *authctxt = (Authctxt *)ssh->authctxt;
1.278     markus    526:
1.170     djm       527:        if (authctxt->method != NULL && authctxt->method->cleanup != NULL)
1.295     djm       528:                authctxt->method->cleanup(ssh);
1.170     djm       529:
1.197     djm       530:        free(authctxt->methoddata);
                    531:        authctxt->methoddata = NULL;
1.51      markus    532:        if (authlist == NULL) {
                    533:                authlist = authctxt->authlist;
                    534:        } else {
1.197     djm       535:                free(authctxt->authlist);
1.51      markus    536:                authctxt->authlist = authlist;
                    537:        }
                    538:        for (;;) {
                    539:                Authmethod *method = authmethod_get(authlist);
                    540:                if (method == NULL)
1.264     dtucker   541:                        fatal("%s@%s: Permission denied (%s).",
                    542:                            authctxt->server_user, authctxt->host, authlist);
1.51      markus    543:                authctxt->method = method;
1.119     markus    544:
                    545:                /* reset the per method handler */
1.278     markus    546:                ssh_dispatch_range(ssh, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_PER_METHOD_MIN,
1.119     markus    547:                    SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_PER_METHOD_MAX, NULL);
                    548:
                    549:                /* and try new method */
1.295     djm       550:                if (method->userauth(ssh) != 0) {
1.51      markus    551:                        debug2("we sent a %s packet, wait for reply", method->name);
                    552:                        break;
                    553:                } else {
                    554:                        debug2("we did not send a packet, disable method");
                    555:                        method->enabled = NULL;
                    556:                }
                    557:        }
                    558: }
1.105     deraadt   559:
1.169     djm       560: /* ARGSUSED */
1.302     djm       561: static int
1.261     markus    562: input_userauth_error(int type, u_int32_t seq, struct ssh *ssh)
1.20      markus    563: {
1.295     djm       564:        fatal("%s: bad message during authentication: type %d", __func__, type);
1.218     markus    565:        return 0;
1.35      markus    566: }
1.105     deraadt   567:
1.169     djm       568: /* ARGSUSED */
1.302     djm       569: static int
1.261     markus    570: input_userauth_banner(int type, u_int32_t seq, struct ssh *ssh)
1.35      markus    571: {
1.295     djm       572:        char *msg = NULL;
1.294     djm       573:        size_t len;
                    574:        int r;
1.126     deraadt   575:
1.246     djm       576:        debug3("%s", __func__);
1.294     djm       577:        if ((r = sshpkt_get_cstring(ssh, &msg, &len)) != 0 ||
1.295     djm       578:            (r = sshpkt_get_cstring(ssh, NULL, NULL)) != 0)
1.294     djm       579:                goto out;
1.246     djm       580:        if (len > 0 && options.log_level >= SYSLOG_LEVEL_INFO)
                    581:                fmprintf(stderr, "%s", msg);
1.294     djm       582:        r = 0;
                    583:  out:
1.246     djm       584:        free(msg);
1.294     djm       585:        return r;
1.20      markus    586: }
1.105     deraadt   587:
1.169     djm       588: /* ARGSUSED */
1.302     djm       589: static int
1.261     markus    590: input_userauth_success(int type, u_int32_t seq, struct ssh *ssh)
1.20      markus    591: {
1.260     markus    592:        Authctxt *authctxt = ssh->authctxt;
1.172     djm       593:
1.20      markus    594:        if (authctxt == NULL)
1.295     djm       595:                fatal("%s: no authentication context", __func__);
1.197     djm       596:        free(authctxt->authlist);
                    597:        authctxt->authlist = NULL;
1.172     djm       598:        if (authctxt->method != NULL && authctxt->method->cleanup != NULL)
1.295     djm       599:                authctxt->method->cleanup(ssh);
1.197     djm       600:        free(authctxt->methoddata);
                    601:        authctxt->methoddata = NULL;
1.20      markus    602:        authctxt->success = 1;                  /* break out */
1.218     markus    603:        return 0;
1.20      markus    604: }
1.105     deraadt   605:
1.302     djm       606: #if 0
                    607: static int
1.261     markus    608: input_userauth_success_unexpected(int type, u_int32_t seq, struct ssh *ssh)
1.172     djm       609: {
1.260     markus    610:        Authctxt *authctxt = ssh->authctxt;
1.172     djm       611:
                    612:        if (authctxt == NULL)
                    613:                fatal("%s: no authentication context", __func__);
                    614:
                    615:        fatal("Unexpected authentication success during %s.",
                    616:            authctxt->method->name);
1.218     markus    617:        return 0;
1.172     djm       618: }
1.302     djm       619: #endif
1.172     djm       620:
1.169     djm       621: /* ARGSUSED */
1.302     djm       622: static int
1.261     markus    623: input_userauth_failure(int type, u_int32_t seq, struct ssh *ssh)
1.20      markus    624: {
1.260     markus    625:        Authctxt *authctxt = ssh->authctxt;
1.20      markus    626:        char *authlist = NULL;
1.278     markus    627:        u_char partial;
1.20      markus    628:
                    629:        if (authctxt == NULL)
                    630:                fatal("input_userauth_failure: no authentication context");
                    631:
1.307     dtucker   632:        if (sshpkt_get_cstring(ssh, &authlist, NULL) != 0 ||
                    633:            sshpkt_get_u8(ssh, &partial) != 0 ||
                    634:            sshpkt_get_end(ssh) != 0)
1.278     markus    635:                goto out;
1.20      markus    636:
1.193     markus    637:        if (partial != 0) {
1.247     dtucker   638:                verbose("Authenticated with partial success.");
1.193     markus    639:                /* reset state */
1.251     djm       640:                pubkey_reset(authctxt);
1.193     markus    641:        }
1.109     markus    642:        debug("Authentications that can continue: %s", authlist);
1.20      markus    643:
1.295     djm       644:        userauth(ssh, authlist);
1.278     markus    645:        authlist = NULL;
                    646:  out:
                    647:        free(authlist);
1.218     markus    648:        return 0;
1.51      markus    649: }
1.169     djm       650:
1.287     djm       651: /*
                    652:  * Format an identity for logging including filename, key type, fingerprint
                    653:  * and location (agent, etc.). Caller must free.
                    654:  */
                    655: static char *
                    656: format_identity(Identity *id)
                    657: {
                    658:        char *fp = NULL, *ret = NULL;
1.309     djm       659:        const char *note = "";
1.287     djm       660:
                    661:        if (id->key != NULL) {
                    662:             fp = sshkey_fingerprint(id->key, options.fingerprint_hash,
                    663:                    SSH_FP_DEFAULT);
                    664:        }
1.309     djm       665:        if (id->key) {
                    666:                if ((id->key->flags & SSHKEY_FLAG_EXT) != 0)
                    667:                        note = " token";
1.311     markus    668:                else if (sshkey_is_sk(id->key))
1.319     naddy     669:                        note = " authenticator";
1.309     djm       670:        }
1.287     djm       671:        xasprintf(&ret, "%s %s%s%s%s%s%s",
                    672:            id->filename,
                    673:            id->key ? sshkey_type(id->key) : "", id->key ? " " : "",
                    674:            fp ? fp : "",
1.309     djm       675:            id->userprovided ? " explicit" : "", note,
1.287     djm       676:            id->agent_fd != -1 ? " agent" : "");
                    677:        free(fp);
                    678:        return ret;
                    679: }
                    680:
1.169     djm       681: /* ARGSUSED */
1.302     djm       682: static int
1.261     markus    683: input_userauth_pk_ok(int type, u_int32_t seq, struct ssh *ssh)
1.51      markus    684: {
1.260     markus    685:        Authctxt *authctxt = ssh->authctxt;
1.259     markus    686:        struct sshkey *key = NULL;
1.117     markus    687:        Identity *id = NULL;
1.287     djm       688:        int pktype, found = 0, sent = 0;
1.278     markus    689:        size_t blen;
1.287     djm       690:        char *pkalg = NULL, *fp = NULL, *ident = NULL;
1.278     markus    691:        u_char *pkblob = NULL;
                    692:        int r;
1.51      markus    693:
                    694:        if (authctxt == NULL)
                    695:                fatal("input_userauth_pk_ok: no authentication context");
1.267     djm       696:
1.278     markus    697:        if ((r = sshpkt_get_cstring(ssh, &pkalg, NULL)) != 0 ||
                    698:            (r = sshpkt_get_string(ssh, &pkblob, &blen)) != 0 ||
                    699:            (r = sshpkt_get_end(ssh)) != 0)
                    700:                goto done;
1.51      markus    701:
1.278     markus    702:        if ((pktype = sshkey_type_from_name(pkalg)) == KEY_UNSPEC) {
1.287     djm       703:                debug("%s: server sent unknown pkalg %s", __func__, pkalg);
1.117     markus    704:                goto done;
                    705:        }
1.278     markus    706:        if ((r = sshkey_from_blob(pkblob, blen, &key)) != 0) {
                    707:                debug("no key from blob. pkalg %s: %s", pkalg, ssh_err(r));
1.117     markus    708:                goto done;
                    709:        }
                    710:        if (key->type != pktype) {
                    711:                error("input_userauth_pk_ok: type mismatch "
                    712:                    "for decoded key (received %d, expected %d)",
                    713:                    key->type, pktype);
                    714:                goto done;
                    715:        }
                    716:
1.127     markus    717:        /*
                    718:         * search keys in the reverse order, because last candidate has been
                    719:         * moved to the end of the queue.  this also avoids confusion by
                    720:         * duplicate keys
                    721:         */
1.136     henning   722:        TAILQ_FOREACH_REVERSE(id, &authctxt->keys, idlist, next) {
1.278     markus    723:                if (sshkey_equal(key, id->key)) {
1.287     djm       724:                        found = 1;
1.51      markus    725:                        break;
                    726:                }
1.117     markus    727:        }
1.287     djm       728:        if (!found || id == NULL) {
                    729:                fp = sshkey_fingerprint(key, options.fingerprint_hash,
                    730:                    SSH_FP_DEFAULT);
                    731:                error("%s: server replied with unknown key: %s %s", __func__,
                    732:                    sshkey_type(key), fp == NULL ? "<ERROR>" : fp);
                    733:                goto done;
                    734:        }
                    735:        ident = format_identity(id);
                    736:        debug("Server accepts key: %s", ident);
1.295     djm       737:        sent = sign_and_send_pubkey(ssh, id);
1.278     markus    738:        r = 0;
                    739:  done:
                    740:        sshkey_free(key);
1.287     djm       741:        free(ident);
                    742:        free(fp);
1.197     djm       743:        free(pkalg);
                    744:        free(pkblob);
1.51      markus    745:
1.106     deraadt   746:        /* try another method if we did not send a packet */
1.278     markus    747:        if (r == 0 && sent == 0)
1.295     djm       748:                userauth(ssh, NULL);
1.278     markus    749:        return r;
1.20      markus    750: }
1.121     markus    751:
                    752: #ifdef GSSAPI
1.302     djm       753: static int
1.295     djm       754: userauth_gssapi(struct ssh *ssh)
1.121     markus    755: {
1.295     djm       756:        Authctxt *authctxt = (Authctxt *)ssh->authctxt;
1.121     markus    757:        Gssctxt *gssctxt = NULL;
                    758:        OM_uint32 min;
1.278     markus    759:        int r, ok = 0;
1.302     djm       760:        gss_OID mech = NULL;
1.121     markus    761:
                    762:        /* Try one GSSAPI method at a time, rather than sending them all at
                    763:         * once. */
                    764:
1.302     djm       765:        if (authctxt->gss_supported_mechs == NULL)
                    766:                gss_indicate_mechs(&min, &authctxt->gss_supported_mechs);
1.121     markus    767:
1.302     djm       768:        /* Check to see whether the mechanism is usable before we offer it */
                    769:        while (authctxt->mech_tried < authctxt->gss_supported_mechs->count &&
                    770:            !ok) {
                    771:                mech = &authctxt->gss_supported_mechs->
                    772:                    elements[authctxt->mech_tried];
1.121     markus    773:                /* My DER encoding requires length<128 */
1.302     djm       774:                if (mech->length < 128 && ssh_gssapi_check_mechanism(&gssctxt,
                    775:                    mech, authctxt->host)) {
1.121     markus    776:                        ok = 1; /* Mechanism works */
                    777:                } else {
1.302     djm       778:                        authctxt->mech_tried++;
1.121     markus    779:                }
                    780:        }
                    781:
1.302     djm       782:        if (!ok || mech == NULL)
1.139     djm       783:                return 0;
1.121     markus    784:
                    785:        authctxt->methoddata=(void *)gssctxt;
                    786:
1.278     markus    787:        if ((r = sshpkt_start(ssh, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST)) != 0 ||
                    788:            (r = sshpkt_put_cstring(ssh, authctxt->server_user)) != 0 ||
                    789:            (r = sshpkt_put_cstring(ssh, authctxt->service)) != 0 ||
                    790:            (r = sshpkt_put_cstring(ssh, authctxt->method->name)) != 0 ||
                    791:            (r = sshpkt_put_u32(ssh, 1)) != 0 ||
1.302     djm       792:            (r = sshpkt_put_u32(ssh, (mech->length) + 2)) != 0 ||
1.278     markus    793:            (r = sshpkt_put_u8(ssh, SSH_GSS_OIDTYPE)) != 0 ||
1.302     djm       794:            (r = sshpkt_put_u8(ssh, mech->length)) != 0 ||
                    795:            (r = sshpkt_put(ssh, mech->elements, mech->length)) != 0 ||
1.278     markus    796:            (r = sshpkt_send(ssh)) != 0)
                    797:                fatal("%s: %s", __func__, ssh_err(r));
                    798:
                    799:        ssh_dispatch_set(ssh, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_RESPONSE, &input_gssapi_response);
                    800:        ssh_dispatch_set(ssh, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_TOKEN, &input_gssapi_token);
                    801:        ssh_dispatch_set(ssh, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_ERROR, &input_gssapi_error);
                    802:        ssh_dispatch_set(ssh, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_ERRTOK, &input_gssapi_errtok);
1.121     markus    803:
1.302     djm       804:        authctxt->mech_tried++; /* Move along to next candidate */
1.121     markus    805:
                    806:        return 1;
                    807: }
                    808:
1.302     djm       809: static void
                    810: userauth_gssapi_cleanup(struct ssh *ssh)
                    811: {
                    812:        Authctxt *authctxt = (Authctxt *)ssh->authctxt;
                    813:        Gssctxt *gssctxt = (Gssctxt *)authctxt->methoddata;
                    814:
                    815:        ssh_gssapi_delete_ctx(&gssctxt);
                    816:        authctxt->methoddata = NULL;
                    817:
                    818:        free(authctxt->gss_supported_mechs);
                    819:        authctxt->gss_supported_mechs = NULL;
                    820: }
                    821:
1.130     markus    822: static OM_uint32
1.262     djm       823: process_gssapi_token(struct ssh *ssh, gss_buffer_t recv_tok)
1.130     markus    824: {
1.260     markus    825:        Authctxt *authctxt = ssh->authctxt;
1.130     markus    826:        Gssctxt *gssctxt = authctxt->methoddata;
                    827:        gss_buffer_desc send_tok = GSS_C_EMPTY_BUFFER;
1.142     djm       828:        gss_buffer_desc mic = GSS_C_EMPTY_BUFFER;
                    829:        gss_buffer_desc gssbuf;
1.132     markus    830:        OM_uint32 status, ms, flags;
1.278     markus    831:        int r;
1.133     djm       832:
1.130     markus    833:        status = ssh_gssapi_init_ctx(gssctxt, options.gss_deleg_creds,
1.132     markus    834:            recv_tok, &send_tok, &flags);
1.130     markus    835:
                    836:        if (send_tok.length > 0) {
1.278     markus    837:                u_char type = GSS_ERROR(status) ?
                    838:                    SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_ERRTOK :
                    839:                    SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_TOKEN;
                    840:
                    841:                if ((r = sshpkt_start(ssh, type)) != 0 ||
                    842:                    (r = sshpkt_put_string(ssh, send_tok.value,
                    843:                    send_tok.length)) != 0 ||
                    844:                    (r = sshpkt_send(ssh)) != 0)
                    845:                        fatal("%s: %s", __func__, ssh_err(r));
1.133     djm       846:
1.130     markus    847:                gss_release_buffer(&ms, &send_tok);
                    848:        }
1.133     djm       849:
1.130     markus    850:        if (status == GSS_S_COMPLETE) {
1.132     markus    851:                /* send either complete or MIC, depending on mechanism */
                    852:                if (!(flags & GSS_C_INTEG_FLAG)) {
1.278     markus    853:                        if ((r = sshpkt_start(ssh,
                    854:                            SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_EXCHANGE_COMPLETE)) != 0 ||
                    855:                            (r = sshpkt_send(ssh)) != 0)
                    856:                                fatal("%s: %s", __func__, ssh_err(r));
1.132     markus    857:                } else {
1.278     markus    858:                        struct sshbuf *b;
                    859:
                    860:                        if ((b = sshbuf_new()) == NULL)
                    861:                                fatal("%s: sshbuf_new failed", __func__);
                    862:                        ssh_gssapi_buildmic(b, authctxt->server_user,
1.132     markus    863:                            authctxt->service, "gssapi-with-mic");
                    864:
1.278     markus    865:                        if ((gssbuf.value = sshbuf_mutable_ptr(b)) == NULL)
                    866:                                fatal("%s: sshbuf_mutable_ptr failed", __func__);
                    867:                        gssbuf.length = sshbuf_len(b);
1.133     djm       868:
1.132     markus    869:                        status = ssh_gssapi_sign(gssctxt, &gssbuf, &mic);
1.133     djm       870:
1.132     markus    871:                        if (!GSS_ERROR(status)) {
1.278     markus    872:                                if ((r = sshpkt_start(ssh,
                    873:                                    SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_MIC)) != 0 ||
                    874:                                    (r = sshpkt_put_string(ssh, mic.value,
                    875:                                    mic.length)) != 0 ||
                    876:                                    (r = sshpkt_send(ssh)) != 0)
                    877:                                        fatal("%s: %s", __func__, ssh_err(r));
1.132     markus    878:                        }
1.133     djm       879:
1.278     markus    880:                        sshbuf_free(b);
1.132     markus    881:                        gss_release_buffer(&ms, &mic);
1.133     djm       882:                }
1.130     markus    883:        }
1.133     djm       884:
1.130     markus    885:        return status;
                    886: }
                    887:
1.169     djm       888: /* ARGSUSED */
1.302     djm       889: static int
1.261     markus    890: input_gssapi_response(int type, u_int32_t plen, struct ssh *ssh)
1.121     markus    891: {
1.260     markus    892:        Authctxt *authctxt = ssh->authctxt;
1.121     markus    893:        Gssctxt *gssctxt;
1.278     markus    894:        size_t oidlen;
                    895:        u_char *oidv = NULL;
                    896:        int r;
1.121     markus    897:
                    898:        if (authctxt == NULL)
                    899:                fatal("input_gssapi_response: no authentication context");
                    900:        gssctxt = authctxt->methoddata;
                    901:
                    902:        /* Setup our OID */
1.278     markus    903:        if ((r = sshpkt_get_string(ssh, &oidv, &oidlen)) != 0)
                    904:                goto done;
1.121     markus    905:
1.129     markus    906:        if (oidlen <= 2 ||
                    907:            oidv[0] != SSH_GSS_OIDTYPE ||
                    908:            oidv[1] != oidlen - 2) {
                    909:                debug("Badly encoded mechanism OID received");
1.296     djm       910:                userauth(ssh, NULL);
1.278     markus    911:                goto ok;
1.121     markus    912:        }
1.129     markus    913:
                    914:        if (!ssh_gssapi_check_oid(gssctxt, oidv + 2, oidlen - 2))
                    915:                fatal("Server returned different OID than expected");
1.121     markus    916:
1.278     markus    917:        if ((r = sshpkt_get_end(ssh)) != 0)
                    918:                goto done;
1.121     markus    919:
1.262     djm       920:        if (GSS_ERROR(process_gssapi_token(ssh, GSS_C_NO_BUFFER))) {
1.121     markus    921:                /* Start again with next method on list */
                    922:                debug("Trying to start again");
1.296     djm       923:                userauth(ssh, NULL);
1.278     markus    924:                goto ok;
1.121     markus    925:        }
1.278     markus    926:  ok:
                    927:        r = 0;
                    928:  done:
                    929:        free(oidv);
                    930:        return r;
1.121     markus    931: }
                    932:
1.169     djm       933: /* ARGSUSED */
1.302     djm       934: static int
1.261     markus    935: input_gssapi_token(int type, u_int32_t plen, struct ssh *ssh)
1.121     markus    936: {
1.260     markus    937:        Authctxt *authctxt = ssh->authctxt;
1.121     markus    938:        gss_buffer_desc recv_tok;
1.278     markus    939:        u_char *p = NULL;
                    940:        size_t len;
1.130     markus    941:        OM_uint32 status;
1.278     markus    942:        int r;
1.121     markus    943:
                    944:        if (authctxt == NULL)
                    945:                fatal("input_gssapi_response: no authentication context");
                    946:
1.278     markus    947:        if ((r = sshpkt_get_string(ssh, &p, &len)) != 0 ||
                    948:            (r = sshpkt_get_end(ssh)) != 0)
                    949:                goto out;
1.121     markus    950:
1.278     markus    951:        recv_tok.value = p;
                    952:        recv_tok.length = len;
1.262     djm       953:        status = process_gssapi_token(ssh, &recv_tok);
1.121     markus    954:
1.278     markus    955:        /* Start again with the next method in the list */
1.121     markus    956:        if (GSS_ERROR(status)) {
1.296     djm       957:                userauth(ssh, NULL);
1.278     markus    958:                /* ok */
1.121     markus    959:        }
1.278     markus    960:        r = 0;
                    961:  out:
                    962:        free(p);
                    963:        return r;
1.121     markus    964: }
                    965:
1.169     djm       966: /* ARGSUSED */
1.302     djm       967: static int
1.261     markus    968: input_gssapi_errtok(int type, u_int32_t plen, struct ssh *ssh)
1.121     markus    969: {
1.260     markus    970:        Authctxt *authctxt = ssh->authctxt;
1.121     markus    971:        Gssctxt *gssctxt;
                    972:        gss_buffer_desc send_tok = GSS_C_EMPTY_BUFFER;
                    973:        gss_buffer_desc recv_tok;
1.194     djm       974:        OM_uint32 ms;
1.278     markus    975:        u_char *p = NULL;
                    976:        size_t len;
                    977:        int r;
1.121     markus    978:
                    979:        if (authctxt == NULL)
                    980:                fatal("input_gssapi_response: no authentication context");
                    981:        gssctxt = authctxt->methoddata;
                    982:
1.278     markus    983:        if ((r = sshpkt_get_string(ssh, &p, &len)) != 0 ||
                    984:            (r = sshpkt_get_end(ssh)) != 0) {
                    985:                free(p);
                    986:                return r;
                    987:        }
1.121     markus    988:
                    989:        /* Stick it into GSSAPI and see what it says */
1.278     markus    990:        recv_tok.value = p;
                    991:        recv_tok.length = len;
1.194     djm       992:        (void)ssh_gssapi_init_ctx(gssctxt, options.gss_deleg_creds,
1.140     djm       993:            &recv_tok, &send_tok, NULL);
1.278     markus    994:        free(p);
1.121     markus    995:        gss_release_buffer(&ms, &send_tok);
                    996:
                    997:        /* Server will be returning a failed packet after this one */
1.220     djm       998:        return 0;
1.121     markus    999: }
                   1000:
1.169     djm      1001: /* ARGSUSED */
1.302     djm      1002: static int
1.261     markus   1003: input_gssapi_error(int type, u_int32_t plen, struct ssh *ssh)
1.121     markus   1004: {
1.278     markus   1005:        char *msg = NULL;
                   1006:        char *lang = NULL;
                   1007:        int r;
1.121     markus   1008:
1.278     markus   1009:        if ((r = sshpkt_get_u32(ssh, NULL)) != 0 ||     /* maj */
                   1010:            (r = sshpkt_get_u32(ssh, NULL)) != 0 ||     /* min */
                   1011:            (r = sshpkt_get_cstring(ssh, &msg, NULL)) != 0 ||
                   1012:            (r = sshpkt_get_cstring(ssh, &lang, NULL)) != 0)
                   1013:                goto out;
                   1014:        r = sshpkt_get_end(ssh);
1.143     stevesk  1015:        debug("Server GSSAPI Error:\n%s", msg);
1.278     markus   1016:  out:
1.197     djm      1017:        free(msg);
                   1018:        free(lang);
1.278     markus   1019:        return r;
1.121     markus   1020: }
                   1021: #endif /* GSSAPI */
1.20      markus   1022:
1.302     djm      1023: static int
1.295     djm      1024: userauth_none(struct ssh *ssh)
1.23      markus   1025: {
1.295     djm      1026:        Authctxt *authctxt = (Authctxt *)ssh->authctxt;
1.278     markus   1027:        int r;
                   1028:
1.23      markus   1029:        /* initial userauth request */
1.278     markus   1030:        if ((r = sshpkt_start(ssh, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST)) != 0 ||
                   1031:            (r = sshpkt_put_cstring(ssh, authctxt->server_user)) != 0 ||
                   1032:            (r = sshpkt_put_cstring(ssh, authctxt->service)) != 0 ||
                   1033:            (r = sshpkt_put_cstring(ssh, authctxt->method->name)) != 0 ||
                   1034:            (r = sshpkt_send(ssh)) != 0)
                   1035:                fatal("%s: %s", __func__, ssh_err(r));
1.23      markus   1036:        return 1;
                   1037: }
                   1038:
1.302     djm      1039: static int
1.295     djm      1040: userauth_passwd(struct ssh *ssh)
1.1       markus   1041: {
1.295     djm      1042:        Authctxt *authctxt = (Authctxt *)ssh->authctxt;
1.290     djm      1043:        char *password, *prompt = NULL;
1.175     dtucker  1044:        const char *host = options.host_key_alias ?  options.host_key_alias :
                   1045:            authctxt->host;
1.278     markus   1046:        int r;
1.6       markus   1047:
1.292     djm      1048:        if (authctxt->attempt_passwd++ >= options.number_of_password_prompts)
1.6       markus   1049:                return 0;
1.13      todd     1050:
1.292     djm      1051:        if (authctxt->attempt_passwd != 1)
1.13      todd     1052:                error("Permission denied, please try again.");
1.1       markus   1053:
1.290     djm      1054:        xasprintf(&prompt, "%s@%s's password: ", authctxt->server_user, host);
1.1       markus   1055:        password = read_passphrase(prompt, 0);
1.278     markus   1056:        if ((r = sshpkt_start(ssh, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST)) != 0 ||
                   1057:            (r = sshpkt_put_cstring(ssh, authctxt->server_user)) != 0 ||
                   1058:            (r = sshpkt_put_cstring(ssh, authctxt->service)) != 0 ||
                   1059:            (r = sshpkt_put_cstring(ssh, authctxt->method->name)) != 0 ||
                   1060:            (r = sshpkt_put_u8(ssh, 0)) != 0 ||
                   1061:            (r = sshpkt_put_cstring(ssh, password)) != 0 ||
                   1062:            (r = sshpkt_add_padding(ssh, 64)) != 0 ||
                   1063:            (r = sshpkt_send(ssh)) != 0)
                   1064:                fatal("%s: %s", __func__, ssh_err(r));
1.99      markus   1065:
1.290     djm      1066:        free(prompt);
                   1067:        if (password != NULL)
1.278     markus   1068:                freezero(password, strlen(password));
                   1069:
                   1070:        ssh_dispatch_set(ssh, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_PASSWD_CHANGEREQ,
1.99      markus   1071:            &input_userauth_passwd_changereq);
                   1072:
1.1       markus   1073:        return 1;
                   1074: }
1.169     djm      1075:
1.99      markus   1076: /*
                   1077:  * parse PASSWD_CHANGEREQ, prompt user and send SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST
                   1078:  */
1.169     djm      1079: /* ARGSUSED */
1.302     djm      1080: static int
1.261     markus   1081: input_userauth_passwd_changereq(int type, u_int32_t seqnr, struct ssh *ssh)
1.99      markus   1082: {
1.260     markus   1083:        Authctxt *authctxt = ssh->authctxt;
1.278     markus   1084:        char *info = NULL, *lang = NULL, *password = NULL, *retype = NULL;
1.266     dtucker  1085:        char prompt[256];
1.252     djm      1086:        const char *host;
1.278     markus   1087:        int r;
1.99      markus   1088:
                   1089:        debug2("input_userauth_passwd_changereq");
                   1090:
                   1091:        if (authctxt == NULL)
                   1092:                fatal("input_userauth_passwd_changereq: "
                   1093:                    "no authentication context");
1.252     djm      1094:        host = options.host_key_alias ? options.host_key_alias : authctxt->host;
1.99      markus   1095:
1.278     markus   1096:        if ((r = sshpkt_get_cstring(ssh, &info, NULL)) != 0 ||
                   1097:            (r = sshpkt_get_cstring(ssh, &lang, NULL)) != 0)
                   1098:                goto out;
1.99      markus   1099:        if (strlen(info) > 0)
1.116     itojun   1100:                logit("%s", info);
1.278     markus   1101:        if ((r = sshpkt_start(ssh, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST)) != 0 ||
                   1102:            (r = sshpkt_put_cstring(ssh, authctxt->server_user)) != 0 ||
                   1103:            (r = sshpkt_put_cstring(ssh, authctxt->service)) != 0 ||
                   1104:            (r = sshpkt_put_cstring(ssh, authctxt->method->name)) != 0 ||
                   1105:            (r = sshpkt_put_u8(ssh, 1)) != 0)   /* additional info */
                   1106:                goto out;
                   1107:
1.104     deraadt  1108:        snprintf(prompt, sizeof(prompt),
1.99      markus   1109:            "Enter %.30s@%.128s's old password: ",
1.175     dtucker  1110:            authctxt->server_user, host);
1.99      markus   1111:        password = read_passphrase(prompt, 0);
1.278     markus   1112:        if ((r = sshpkt_put_cstring(ssh, password)) != 0)
                   1113:                goto out;
                   1114:
                   1115:        freezero(password, strlen(password));
1.99      markus   1116:        password = NULL;
                   1117:        while (password == NULL) {
1.104     deraadt  1118:                snprintf(prompt, sizeof(prompt),
1.99      markus   1119:                    "Enter %.30s@%.128s's new password: ",
1.175     dtucker  1120:                    authctxt->server_user, host);
1.99      markus   1121:                password = read_passphrase(prompt, RP_ALLOW_EOF);
                   1122:                if (password == NULL) {
                   1123:                        /* bail out */
1.278     markus   1124:                        r = 0;
                   1125:                        goto out;
1.99      markus   1126:                }
1.104     deraadt  1127:                snprintf(prompt, sizeof(prompt),
1.99      markus   1128:                    "Retype %.30s@%.128s's new password: ",
1.175     dtucker  1129:                    authctxt->server_user, host);
1.99      markus   1130:                retype = read_passphrase(prompt, 0);
                   1131:                if (strcmp(password, retype) != 0) {
1.278     markus   1132:                        freezero(password, strlen(password));
1.116     itojun   1133:                        logit("Mismatch; try again, EOF to quit.");
1.99      markus   1134:                        password = NULL;
                   1135:                }
1.278     markus   1136:                freezero(retype, strlen(retype));
1.99      markus   1137:        }
1.278     markus   1138:        if ((r = sshpkt_put_cstring(ssh, password)) != 0 ||
                   1139:            (r = sshpkt_add_padding(ssh, 64)) != 0 ||
                   1140:            (r = sshpkt_send(ssh)) != 0)
                   1141:                goto out;
1.104     deraadt  1142:
1.278     markus   1143:        ssh_dispatch_set(ssh, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_PASSWD_CHANGEREQ,
1.99      markus   1144:            &input_userauth_passwd_changereq);
1.278     markus   1145:        r = 0;
                   1146:  out:
                   1147:        if (password)
                   1148:                freezero(password, strlen(password));
                   1149:        free(info);
                   1150:        free(lang);
                   1151:        return r;
1.117     markus   1152: }
                   1153:
1.272     djm      1154: /*
                   1155:  * Select an algorithm for publickey signatures.
                   1156:  * Returns algorithm (caller must free) or NULL if no mutual algorithm found.
                   1157:  *
                   1158:  * Call with ssh==NULL to ignore server-sig-algs extension list and
                   1159:  * only attempt with the key's base signature type.
                   1160:  */
                   1161: static char *
                   1162: key_sig_algorithm(struct ssh *ssh, const struct sshkey *key)
1.231     markus   1163: {
1.274     djm      1164:        char *allowed, *oallowed, *cp, *tmp, *alg = NULL;
1.231     markus   1165:
1.272     djm      1166:        /*
                   1167:         * The signature algorithm will only differ from the key algorithm
                   1168:         * for RSA keys/certs and when the server advertises support for
                   1169:         * newer (SHA2) algorithms.
                   1170:         */
                   1171:        if (ssh == NULL || ssh->kex->server_sig_algs == NULL ||
1.288     djm      1172:            (key->type != KEY_RSA && key->type != KEY_RSA_CERT) ||
                   1173:            (key->type == KEY_RSA_CERT && (datafellows & SSH_BUG_SIGTYPE))) {
1.272     djm      1174:                /* Filter base key signature alg against our configuration */
1.279     markus   1175:                return match_list(sshkey_ssh_name(key),
1.272     djm      1176:                    options.pubkey_key_types, NULL);
1.231     markus   1177:        }
                   1178:
1.272     djm      1179:        /*
                   1180:         * For RSA keys/certs, since these might have a different sig type:
                   1181:         * find the first entry in PubkeyAcceptedKeyTypes of the right type
                   1182:         * that also appears in the supported signature algorithms list from
                   1183:         * the server.
                   1184:         */
                   1185:        oallowed = allowed = xstrdup(options.pubkey_key_types);
                   1186:        while ((cp = strsep(&allowed, ",")) != NULL) {
                   1187:                if (sshkey_type_from_name(cp) != key->type)
                   1188:                        continue;
1.323     djm      1189:                tmp = match_list(sshkey_sigalg_by_name(cp),
                   1190:                    ssh->kex->server_sig_algs, NULL);
1.274     djm      1191:                if (tmp != NULL)
                   1192:                        alg = xstrdup(cp);
                   1193:                free(tmp);
1.272     djm      1194:                if (alg != NULL)
                   1195:                        break;
1.269     djm      1196:        }
1.272     djm      1197:        free(oallowed);
                   1198:        return alg;
1.269     djm      1199: }
                   1200:
1.117     markus   1201: static int
1.214     djm      1202: identity_sign(struct identity *id, u_char **sigp, size_t *lenp,
1.272     djm      1203:     const u_char *data, size_t datalen, u_int compat, const char *alg)
1.117     markus   1204: {
1.309     djm      1205:        struct sshkey *sign_key = NULL, *prv = NULL;
                   1206:        int r = SSH_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR;
1.312     djm      1207:        struct notifier_ctx *notifier = NULL;
1.325     djm      1208:        char *fp = NULL, *pin = NULL, *prompt = NULL;
1.309     djm      1209:
                   1210:        *sigp = NULL;
                   1211:        *lenp = 0;
1.99      markus   1212:
1.272     djm      1213:        /* The agent supports this key. */
1.269     djm      1214:        if (id->key != NULL && id->agent_fd != -1) {
1.272     djm      1215:                return ssh_agent_sign(id->agent_fd, id->key, sigp, lenp,
                   1216:                    data, datalen, alg, compat);
1.269     djm      1217:        }
1.214     djm      1218:
1.117     markus   1219:        /*
1.272     djm      1220:         * We have already loaded the private key or the private key is
                   1221:         * stored in external hardware.
1.117     markus   1222:         */
1.255     djm      1223:        if (id->key != NULL &&
1.272     djm      1224:            (id->isprivate || (id->key->flags & SSHKEY_FLAG_EXT))) {
1.309     djm      1225:                sign_key = id->key;
                   1226:        } else {
                   1227:                /* Load the private key from the file. */
                   1228:                if ((prv = load_identity_file(id)) == NULL)
                   1229:                        return SSH_ERR_KEY_NOT_FOUND;
                   1230:                if (id->key != NULL && !sshkey_equal_public(prv, id->key)) {
                   1231:                        error("%s: private key %s contents do not match public",
                   1232:                           __func__, id->filename);
                   1233:                        r = SSH_ERR_KEY_NOT_FOUND;
                   1234:                        goto out;
                   1235:                }
                   1236:                sign_key = prv;
1.325     djm      1237:                if (sshkey_is_sk(sign_key)) {
                   1238:                        if ((sign_key->sk_flags &
                   1239:                            SSH_SK_USER_VERIFICATION_REQD)) {
                   1240:                                xasprintf(&prompt, "Enter PIN for %s key %s: ",
                   1241:                                    sshkey_type(sign_key), id->filename);
                   1242:                                pin = read_passphrase(prompt, 0);
                   1243:                        }
                   1244:                        if ((sign_key->sk_flags & SSH_SK_USER_PRESENCE_REQD)) {
                   1245:                                /* XXX should batch mode just skip these? */
                   1246:                                if ((fp = sshkey_fingerprint(sign_key,
                   1247:                                    options.fingerprint_hash,
                   1248:                                    SSH_FP_DEFAULT)) == NULL)
                   1249:                                        fatal("%s: fingerprint", __func__);
                   1250:                                notifier = notify_start(options.batch_mode,
                   1251:                                    "Confirm user presence for key %s %s",
                   1252:                                    sshkey_type(sign_key), fp);
                   1253:                                free(fp);
                   1254:                        }
1.312     djm      1255:                }
1.272     djm      1256:        }
1.310     djm      1257:        if ((r = sshkey_sign(sign_key, sigp, lenp, data, datalen,
1.325     djm      1258:            alg, options.sk_provider, pin, compat)) != 0) {
1.309     djm      1259:                debug("%s: sshkey_sign: %s", __func__, ssh_err(r));
                   1260:                goto out;
                   1261:        }
                   1262:        /*
                   1263:         * PKCS#11 tokens may not support all signature algorithms,
                   1264:         * so check what we get back.
                   1265:         */
                   1266:        if ((r = sshkey_check_sigtype(*sigp, *lenp, alg)) != 0) {
                   1267:                debug("%s: sshkey_check_sigtype: %s", __func__, ssh_err(r));
                   1268:                goto out;
1.265     djm      1269:        }
1.309     djm      1270:        /* success */
                   1271:        r = 0;
                   1272:  out:
1.325     djm      1273:        free(prompt);
                   1274:        if (pin != NULL)
                   1275:                freezero(pin, strlen(pin));
1.314     djm      1276:        notify_complete(notifier);
1.214     djm      1277:        sshkey_free(prv);
1.269     djm      1278:        return r;
1.51      markus   1279: }
                   1280:
1.76      itojun   1281: static int
1.255     djm      1282: id_filename_matches(Identity *id, Identity *private_id)
                   1283: {
                   1284:        const char *suffixes[] = { ".pub", "-cert.pub", NULL };
                   1285:        size_t len = strlen(id->filename), plen = strlen(private_id->filename);
                   1286:        size_t i, slen;
                   1287:
                   1288:        if (strcmp(id->filename, private_id->filename) == 0)
                   1289:                return 1;
                   1290:        for (i = 0; suffixes[i]; i++) {
                   1291:                slen = strlen(suffixes[i]);
                   1292:                if (len > slen && plen == len - slen &&
                   1293:                    strcmp(id->filename + (len - slen), suffixes[i]) == 0 &&
                   1294:                    memcmp(id->filename, private_id->filename, plen) == 0)
                   1295:                        return 1;
                   1296:        }
                   1297:        return 0;
                   1298: }
                   1299:
                   1300: static int
1.295     djm      1301: sign_and_send_pubkey(struct ssh *ssh, Identity *id)
1.1       markus   1302: {
1.295     djm      1303:        Authctxt *authctxt = (Authctxt *)ssh->authctxt;
1.272     djm      1304:        struct sshbuf *b = NULL;
                   1305:        Identity *private_id, *sign_id = NULL;
                   1306:        u_char *signature = NULL;
                   1307:        size_t slen = 0, skip = 0;
                   1308:        int r, fallback_sigtype, sent = 0;
                   1309:        char *alg = NULL, *fp = NULL;
                   1310:        const char *loc = "";
1.1       markus   1311:
1.222     djm      1312:        if ((fp = sshkey_fingerprint(id->key, options.fingerprint_hash,
                   1313:            SSH_FP_DEFAULT)) == NULL)
                   1314:                return 0;
1.51      markus   1315:
1.272     djm      1316:        debug3("%s: %s %s", __func__, sshkey_type(id->key), fp);
1.1       markus   1317:
1.227     djm      1318:        /*
                   1319:         * If the key is an certificate, try to find a matching private key
                   1320:         * and use it to complete the signature.
1.241     djm      1321:         * If no such private key exists, fall back to trying the certificate
                   1322:         * key itself in case it has a private half already loaded.
1.272     djm      1323:         * This will try to set sign_id to the private key that will perform
                   1324:         * the signature.
1.227     djm      1325:         */
1.272     djm      1326:        if (sshkey_is_cert(id->key)) {
1.227     djm      1327:                TAILQ_FOREACH(private_id, &authctxt->keys, next) {
                   1328:                        if (sshkey_equal_public(id->key, private_id->key) &&
                   1329:                            id->key->type != private_id->key->type) {
1.272     djm      1330:                                sign_id = private_id;
1.227     djm      1331:                                break;
                   1332:                        }
                   1333:                }
1.255     djm      1334:                /*
                   1335:                 * Exact key matches are preferred, but also allow
                   1336:                 * filename matches for non-PKCS#11/agent keys that
                   1337:                 * didn't load public keys. This supports the case
                   1338:                 * of keeping just a private key file and public
                   1339:                 * certificate on disk.
                   1340:                 */
1.272     djm      1341:                if (sign_id == NULL &&
                   1342:                    !id->isprivate && id->agent_fd == -1 &&
1.255     djm      1343:                    (id->key->flags & SSHKEY_FLAG_EXT) == 0) {
                   1344:                        TAILQ_FOREACH(private_id, &authctxt->keys, next) {
                   1345:                                if (private_id->key == NULL &&
                   1346:                                    id_filename_matches(id, private_id)) {
1.272     djm      1347:                                        sign_id = private_id;
1.255     djm      1348:                                        break;
                   1349:                                }
                   1350:                        }
                   1351:                }
1.272     djm      1352:                if (sign_id != NULL) {
1.227     djm      1353:                        debug2("%s: using private key \"%s\"%s for "
                   1354:                            "certificate", __func__, id->filename,
                   1355:                            id->agent_fd != -1 ? " from agent" : "");
                   1356:                } else {
1.240     djm      1357:                        debug("%s: no separate private key for certificate "
1.227     djm      1358:                            "\"%s\"", __func__, id->filename);
                   1359:                }
                   1360:        }
                   1361:
1.272     djm      1362:        /*
                   1363:         * If the above didn't select another identity to do the signing
                   1364:         * then default to the one we started with.
                   1365:         */
                   1366:        if (sign_id == NULL)
                   1367:                sign_id = id;
                   1368:
                   1369:        /* assemble and sign data */
                   1370:        for (fallback_sigtype = 0; fallback_sigtype <= 1; fallback_sigtype++) {
                   1371:                free(alg);
                   1372:                slen = 0;
                   1373:                signature = NULL;
                   1374:                if ((alg = key_sig_algorithm(fallback_sigtype ? NULL : ssh,
                   1375:                    id->key)) == NULL) {
                   1376:                        error("%s: no mutual signature supported", __func__);
                   1377:                        goto out;
                   1378:                }
1.315     djm      1379:                debug3("%s: signing using %s %s", __func__, alg, fp);
1.272     djm      1380:
                   1381:                sshbuf_free(b);
                   1382:                if ((b = sshbuf_new()) == NULL)
                   1383:                        fatal("%s: sshbuf_new failed", __func__);
                   1384:                if (datafellows & SSH_OLD_SESSIONID) {
                   1385:                        if ((r = sshbuf_put(b, session_id2,
                   1386:                            session_id2_len)) != 0) {
                   1387:                                fatal("%s: sshbuf_put: %s",
                   1388:                                    __func__, ssh_err(r));
                   1389:                        }
                   1390:                } else {
                   1391:                        if ((r = sshbuf_put_string(b, session_id2,
                   1392:                            session_id2_len)) != 0) {
                   1393:                                fatal("%s: sshbuf_put_string: %s",
                   1394:                                    __func__, ssh_err(r));
                   1395:                        }
                   1396:                }
1.278     markus   1397:                skip = sshbuf_len(b);
1.272     djm      1398:                if ((r = sshbuf_put_u8(b, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST)) != 0 ||
                   1399:                    (r = sshbuf_put_cstring(b, authctxt->server_user)) != 0 ||
                   1400:                    (r = sshbuf_put_cstring(b, authctxt->service)) != 0 ||
                   1401:                    (r = sshbuf_put_cstring(b, authctxt->method->name)) != 0 ||
                   1402:                    (r = sshbuf_put_u8(b, 1)) != 0 ||
                   1403:                    (r = sshbuf_put_cstring(b, alg)) != 0 ||
                   1404:                    (r = sshkey_puts(id->key, b)) != 0) {
                   1405:                        fatal("%s: assemble signed data: %s",
                   1406:                            __func__, ssh_err(r));
                   1407:                }
                   1408:
                   1409:                /* generate signature */
                   1410:                r = identity_sign(sign_id, &signature, &slen,
                   1411:                    sshbuf_ptr(b), sshbuf_len(b), datafellows, alg);
                   1412:                if (r == 0)
                   1413:                        break;
                   1414:                else if (r == SSH_ERR_KEY_NOT_FOUND)
                   1415:                        goto out; /* soft failure */
                   1416:                else if (r == SSH_ERR_SIGN_ALG_UNSUPPORTED &&
                   1417:                    !fallback_sigtype) {
                   1418:                        if (sign_id->agent_fd != -1)
                   1419:                                loc = "agent ";
                   1420:                        else if ((sign_id->key->flags & SSHKEY_FLAG_EXT) != 0)
                   1421:                                loc = "token ";
                   1422:                        logit("%skey %s %s returned incorrect signature type",
                   1423:                            loc, sshkey_type(id->key), fp);
                   1424:                        continue;
                   1425:                }
1.315     djm      1426:                error("%s: signing failed for %s \"%s\"%s: %s", __func__,
                   1427:                    sshkey_type(sign_id->key), sign_id->filename,
                   1428:                    id->agent_fd != -1 ? " from agent" : "", ssh_err(r));
1.272     djm      1429:                goto out;
1.17      markus   1430:        }
1.272     djm      1431:        if (slen == 0 || signature == NULL) /* shouldn't happen */
                   1432:                fatal("%s: no signature", __func__);
1.51      markus   1433:
1.1       markus   1434:        /* append signature */
1.272     djm      1435:        if ((r = sshbuf_put_string(b, signature, slen)) != 0)
                   1436:                fatal("%s: append signature: %s", __func__, ssh_err(r));
1.1       markus   1437:
1.272     djm      1438: #ifdef DEBUG_PK
                   1439:        sshbuf_dump(b, stderr);
                   1440: #endif
1.1       markus   1441:        /* skip session id and packet type */
1.272     djm      1442:        if ((r = sshbuf_consume(b, skip + 1)) != 0)
                   1443:                fatal("%s: consume: %s", __func__, ssh_err(r));
1.1       markus   1444:
                   1445:        /* put remaining data from buffer into packet */
1.272     djm      1446:        if ((r = sshpkt_start(ssh, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST)) != 0 ||
                   1447:            (r = sshpkt_putb(ssh, b)) != 0 ||
                   1448:            (r = sshpkt_send(ssh)) != 0)
                   1449:                fatal("%s: enqueue request: %s", __func__, ssh_err(r));
                   1450:
                   1451:        /* success */
                   1452:        sent = 1;
1.17      markus   1453:
1.272     djm      1454:  out:
                   1455:        free(fp);
                   1456:        free(alg);
                   1457:        sshbuf_free(b);
                   1458:        freezero(signature, slen);
                   1459:        return sent;
1.16      markus   1460: }
                   1461:
1.76      itojun   1462: static int
1.295     djm      1463: send_pubkey_test(struct ssh *ssh, Identity *id)
1.20      markus   1464: {
1.295     djm      1465:        Authctxt *authctxt = (Authctxt *)ssh->authctxt;
1.272     djm      1466:        u_char *blob = NULL;
                   1467:        char *alg = NULL;
1.278     markus   1468:        size_t bloblen;
                   1469:        u_int have_sig = 0;
                   1470:        int sent = 0, r;
1.20      markus   1471:
1.272     djm      1472:        if ((alg = key_sig_algorithm(ssh, id->key)) == NULL) {
                   1473:                debug("%s: no mutual signature algorithm", __func__);
                   1474:                goto out;
                   1475:        }
1.16      markus   1476:
1.278     markus   1477:        if ((r = sshkey_to_blob(id->key, &blob, &bloblen)) != 0) {
1.51      markus   1478:                /* we cannot handle this key */
1.272     djm      1479:                debug3("%s: cannot handle key", __func__);
                   1480:                goto out;
1.16      markus   1481:        }
1.51      markus   1482:        /* register callback for USERAUTH_PK_OK message */
1.278     markus   1483:        ssh_dispatch_set(ssh, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_PK_OK, &input_userauth_pk_ok);
1.51      markus   1484:
1.278     markus   1485:        if ((r = sshpkt_start(ssh, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST)) != 0 ||
                   1486:            (r = sshpkt_put_cstring(ssh, authctxt->server_user)) != 0 ||
                   1487:            (r = sshpkt_put_cstring(ssh, authctxt->service)) != 0 ||
                   1488:            (r = sshpkt_put_cstring(ssh, authctxt->method->name)) != 0 ||
                   1489:            (r = sshpkt_put_u8(ssh, have_sig)) != 0 ||
                   1490:            (r = sshpkt_put_cstring(ssh, alg)) != 0 ||
                   1491:            (r = sshpkt_put_string(ssh, blob, bloblen)) != 0 ||
                   1492:            (r = sshpkt_send(ssh)) != 0)
                   1493:                fatal("%s: %s", __func__, ssh_err(r));
1.272     djm      1494:        sent = 1;
1.278     markus   1495:
                   1496:  out:
1.272     djm      1497:        free(alg);
1.197     djm      1498:        free(blob);
1.272     djm      1499:        return sent;
1.51      markus   1500: }
                   1501:
1.259     markus   1502: static struct sshkey *
1.229     jcs      1503: load_identity_file(Identity *id)
1.51      markus   1504: {
1.259     markus   1505:        struct sshkey *private = NULL;
1.229     jcs      1506:        char prompt[300], *passphrase, *comment;
1.308     dtucker  1507:        int r, quit = 0, i;
1.52      markus   1508:        struct stat st;
1.16      markus   1509:
1.306     deraadt  1510:        if (stat(id->filename, &st) == -1) {
1.330   ! djm      1511:                do_log2(id->userprovided ?
        !          1512:                    SYSLOG_LEVEL_INFO : SYSLOG_LEVEL_DEBUG3,
        !          1513:                    "no such identity: %s: %s", id->filename, strerror(errno));
1.52      markus   1514:                return NULL;
                   1515:        }
1.214     djm      1516:        snprintf(prompt, sizeof prompt,
1.229     jcs      1517:            "Enter passphrase for key '%.100s': ", id->filename);
1.214     djm      1518:        for (i = 0; i <= options.number_of_password_prompts; i++) {
                   1519:                if (i == 0)
                   1520:                        passphrase = "";
                   1521:                else {
1.20      markus   1522:                        passphrase = read_passphrase(prompt, 0);
1.214     djm      1523:                        if (*passphrase == '\0') {
1.20      markus   1524:                                debug2("no passphrase given, try next key");
1.214     djm      1525:                                free(passphrase);
                   1526:                                break;
                   1527:                        }
                   1528:                }
1.229     jcs      1529:                switch ((r = sshkey_load_private_type(KEY_UNSPEC, id->filename,
1.308     dtucker  1530:                    passphrase, &private, &comment))) {
1.214     djm      1531:                case 0:
                   1532:                        break;
                   1533:                case SSH_ERR_KEY_WRONG_PASSPHRASE:
                   1534:                        if (options.batch_mode) {
                   1535:                                quit = 1;
                   1536:                                break;
                   1537:                        }
1.215     djm      1538:                        if (i != 0)
                   1539:                                debug2("bad passphrase given, try again...");
1.214     djm      1540:                        break;
                   1541:                case SSH_ERR_SYSTEM_ERROR:
                   1542:                        if (errno == ENOENT) {
                   1543:                                debug2("Load key \"%s\": %s",
1.229     jcs      1544:                                    id->filename, ssh_err(r));
1.51      markus   1545:                                quit = 1;
1.214     djm      1546:                                break;
1.20      markus   1547:                        }
1.214     djm      1548:                        /* FALLTHROUGH */
                   1549:                default:
1.229     jcs      1550:                        error("Load key \"%s\": %s", id->filename, ssh_err(r));
1.214     djm      1551:                        quit = 1;
                   1552:                        break;
                   1553:                }
1.311     markus   1554:                if (private != NULL && sshkey_is_sk(private) &&
1.309     djm      1555:                    options.sk_provider == NULL) {
1.319     naddy    1556:                        debug("key \"%s\" is an authenticator-hosted key, "
                   1557:                            "but no provider specified", id->filename);
1.309     djm      1558:                        sshkey_free(private);
                   1559:                        private = NULL;
                   1560:                        quit = 1;
                   1561:                }
1.230     djm      1562:                if (!quit && private != NULL && id->agent_fd == -1 &&
1.229     jcs      1563:                    !(id->key && id->isprivate))
                   1564:                        maybe_add_key_to_agent(id->filename, private, comment,
                   1565:                            passphrase);
1.278     markus   1566:                if (i > 0)
                   1567:                        freezero(passphrase, strlen(passphrase));
1.232     mmcc     1568:                free(comment);
1.214     djm      1569:                if (private != NULL || quit)
                   1570:                        break;
1.16      markus   1571:        }
1.51      markus   1572:        return private;
                   1573: }
                   1574:
1.272     djm      1575: static int
                   1576: key_type_allowed_by_config(struct sshkey *key)
                   1577: {
                   1578:        if (match_pattern_list(sshkey_ssh_name(key),
                   1579:            options.pubkey_key_types, 0) == 1)
                   1580:                return 1;
                   1581:
                   1582:        /* RSA keys/certs might be allowed by alternate signature types */
                   1583:        switch (key->type) {
                   1584:        case KEY_RSA:
                   1585:                if (match_pattern_list("rsa-sha2-512",
                   1586:                    options.pubkey_key_types, 0) == 1)
                   1587:                        return 1;
                   1588:                if (match_pattern_list("rsa-sha2-256",
                   1589:                    options.pubkey_key_types, 0) == 1)
                   1590:                        return 1;
                   1591:                break;
                   1592:        case KEY_RSA_CERT:
                   1593:                if (match_pattern_list("rsa-sha2-512-cert-v01@openssh.com",
                   1594:                    options.pubkey_key_types, 0) == 1)
                   1595:                        return 1;
                   1596:                if (match_pattern_list("rsa-sha2-256-cert-v01@openssh.com",
                   1597:                    options.pubkey_key_types, 0) == 1)
                   1598:                        return 1;
                   1599:                break;
                   1600:        }
                   1601:        return 0;
                   1602: }
                   1603:
                   1604:
1.117     markus   1605: /*
                   1606:  * try keys in the following order:
1.227     djm      1607:  *     1. certificates listed in the config file
                   1608:  *     2. other input certificates
                   1609:  *     3. agent keys that are found in the config file
                   1610:  *     4. other agent keys
                   1611:  *     5. keys that are only listed in the config file
1.117     markus   1612:  */
                   1613: static void
                   1614: pubkey_prepare(Authctxt *authctxt)
1.51      markus   1615: {
1.214     djm      1616:        struct identity *id, *id2, *tmp;
                   1617:        struct idlist agent, files, *preferred;
                   1618:        struct sshkey *key;
1.230     djm      1619:        int agent_fd = -1, i, r, found;
1.214     djm      1620:        size_t j;
                   1621:        struct ssh_identitylist *idlist;
1.287     djm      1622:        char *ident;
1.51      markus   1623:
1.117     markus   1624:        TAILQ_INIT(&agent);     /* keys from the agent */
                   1625:        TAILQ_INIT(&files);     /* keys from the config file */
                   1626:        preferred = &authctxt->keys;
                   1627:        TAILQ_INIT(preferred);  /* preferred order of keys */
                   1628:
1.190     djm      1629:        /* list of keys stored in the filesystem and PKCS#11 */
1.117     markus   1630:        for (i = 0; i < options.num_identity_files; i++) {
                   1631:                key = options.identity_keys[i];
1.309     djm      1632:                if (key && key->cert &&
                   1633:                    key->cert->type != SSH2_CERT_TYPE_USER) {
                   1634:                        debug("%s: ignoring certificate %s: not a user "
                   1635:                            "certificate",  __func__,
                   1636:                            options.identity_files[i]);
                   1637:                        continue;
                   1638:                }
1.311     markus   1639:                if (key && sshkey_is_sk(key) && options.sk_provider == NULL) {
1.319     naddy    1640:                        debug("%s: ignoring authenticator-hosted key %s as no "
1.309     djm      1641:                            "SecurityKeyProvider has been specified",
                   1642:                            __func__, options.identity_files[i]);
1.117     markus   1643:                        continue;
1.309     djm      1644:                }
1.117     markus   1645:                options.identity_keys[i] = NULL;
1.150     djm      1646:                id = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*id));
1.230     djm      1647:                id->agent_fd = -1;
1.117     markus   1648:                id->key = key;
                   1649:                id->filename = xstrdup(options.identity_files[i]);
1.192     dtucker  1650:                id->userprovided = options.identity_file_userprovided[i];
1.117     markus   1651:                TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&files, id, next);
1.190     djm      1652:        }
1.227     djm      1653:        /* list of certificates specified by user */
                   1654:        for (i = 0; i < options.num_certificate_files; i++) {
                   1655:                key = options.certificates[i];
1.278     markus   1656:                if (!sshkey_is_cert(key) || key->cert == NULL ||
1.309     djm      1657:                    key->cert->type != SSH2_CERT_TYPE_USER) {
                   1658:                        debug("%s: ignoring certificate %s: not a user "
                   1659:                            "certificate",  __func__,
                   1660:                            options.identity_files[i]);
1.227     djm      1661:                        continue;
1.309     djm      1662:                }
1.311     markus   1663:                if (key && sshkey_is_sk(key) && options.sk_provider == NULL) {
1.319     naddy    1664:                        debug("%s: ignoring authenticator-hosted key "
                   1665:                            "certificate %s as no "
1.309     djm      1666:                            "SecurityKeyProvider has been specified",
                   1667:                            __func__, options.identity_files[i]);
                   1668:                        continue;
                   1669:                }
1.227     djm      1670:                id = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*id));
1.230     djm      1671:                id->agent_fd = -1;
1.227     djm      1672:                id->key = key;
                   1673:                id->filename = xstrdup(options.certificate_files[i]);
                   1674:                id->userprovided = options.certificate_file_userprovided[i];
                   1675:                TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(preferred, id, next);
1.117     markus   1676:        }
                   1677:        /* list of keys supported by the agent */
1.214     djm      1678:        if ((r = ssh_get_authentication_socket(&agent_fd)) != 0) {
                   1679:                if (r != SSH_ERR_AGENT_NOT_PRESENT)
                   1680:                        debug("%s: ssh_get_authentication_socket: %s",
                   1681:                            __func__, ssh_err(r));
1.258     naddy    1682:        } else if ((r = ssh_fetch_identitylist(agent_fd, &idlist)) != 0) {
1.214     djm      1683:                if (r != SSH_ERR_AGENT_NO_IDENTITIES)
                   1684:                        debug("%s: ssh_fetch_identitylist: %s",
                   1685:                            __func__, ssh_err(r));
1.237     markus   1686:                close(agent_fd);
1.214     djm      1687:        } else {
                   1688:                for (j = 0; j < idlist->nkeys; j++) {
1.117     markus   1689:                        found = 0;
                   1690:                        TAILQ_FOREACH(id, &files, next) {
1.214     djm      1691:                                /*
                   1692:                                 * agent keys from the config file are
                   1693:                                 * preferred
                   1694:                                 */
                   1695:                                if (sshkey_equal(idlist->keys[j], id->key)) {
1.117     markus   1696:                                        TAILQ_REMOVE(&files, id, next);
                   1697:                                        TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(preferred, id, next);
1.214     djm      1698:                                        id->agent_fd = agent_fd;
1.117     markus   1699:                                        found = 1;
                   1700:                                        break;
                   1701:                                }
                   1702:                        }
1.135     markus   1703:                        if (!found && !options.identities_only) {
1.150     djm      1704:                                id = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*id));
1.214     djm      1705:                                /* XXX "steals" key/comment from idlist */
                   1706:                                id->key = idlist->keys[j];
                   1707:                                id->filename = idlist->comments[j];
                   1708:                                idlist->keys[j] = NULL;
                   1709:                                idlist->comments[j] = NULL;
                   1710:                                id->agent_fd = agent_fd;
1.117     markus   1711:                                TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&agent, id, next);
                   1712:                        }
                   1713:                }
1.214     djm      1714:                ssh_free_identitylist(idlist);
1.117     markus   1715:                /* append remaining agent keys */
1.324     bket     1716:                TAILQ_CONCAT(preferred, &agent, next);
1.214     djm      1717:                authctxt->agent_fd = agent_fd;
1.244     djm      1718:        }
                   1719:        /* Prefer PKCS11 keys that are explicitly listed */
                   1720:        TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(id, &files, next, tmp) {
                   1721:                if (id->key == NULL || (id->key->flags & SSHKEY_FLAG_EXT) == 0)
                   1722:                        continue;
                   1723:                found = 0;
                   1724:                TAILQ_FOREACH(id2, &files, next) {
                   1725:                        if (id2->key == NULL ||
1.321     djm      1726:                            (id2->key->flags & SSHKEY_FLAG_EXT) != 0)
1.244     djm      1727:                                continue;
                   1728:                        if (sshkey_equal(id->key, id2->key)) {
                   1729:                                TAILQ_REMOVE(&files, id, next);
                   1730:                                TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(preferred, id, next);
                   1731:                                found = 1;
                   1732:                                break;
                   1733:                        }
                   1734:                }
                   1735:                /* If IdentitiesOnly set and key not found then don't use it */
                   1736:                if (!found && options.identities_only) {
                   1737:                        TAILQ_REMOVE(&files, id, next);
1.278     markus   1738:                        freezero(id, sizeof(*id));
1.244     djm      1739:                }
1.117     markus   1740:        }
                   1741:        /* append remaining keys from the config file */
1.324     bket     1742:        TAILQ_CONCAT(preferred, &files, next);
1.228     djm      1743:        /* finally, filter by PubkeyAcceptedKeyTypes */
                   1744:        TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(id, preferred, next, id2) {
1.273     djm      1745:                if (id->key != NULL && !key_type_allowed_by_config(id->key)) {
1.228     djm      1746:                        debug("Skipping %s key %s - "
                   1747:                            "not in PubkeyAcceptedKeyTypes",
                   1748:                            sshkey_ssh_name(id->key), id->filename);
                   1749:                        TAILQ_REMOVE(preferred, id, next);
                   1750:                        sshkey_free(id->key);
                   1751:                        free(id->filename);
                   1752:                        memset(id, 0, sizeof(*id));
                   1753:                        continue;
                   1754:                }
1.117     markus   1755:        }
1.287     djm      1756:        /* List the keys we plan on using */
                   1757:        TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(id, preferred, next, id2) {
                   1758:                ident = format_identity(id);
                   1759:                debug("Will attempt key: %s", ident);
                   1760:                free(ident);
                   1761:        }
                   1762:        debug2("%s: done", __func__);
1.17      markus   1763: }
                   1764:
1.117     markus   1765: static void
1.303     djm      1766: pubkey_cleanup(struct ssh *ssh)
1.51      markus   1767: {
1.302     djm      1768:        Authctxt *authctxt = (Authctxt *)ssh->authctxt;
1.117     markus   1769:        Identity *id;
1.51      markus   1770:
1.289     djm      1771:        if (authctxt->agent_fd != -1) {
1.214     djm      1772:                ssh_close_authentication_socket(authctxt->agent_fd);
1.289     djm      1773:                authctxt->agent_fd = -1;
                   1774:        }
1.117     markus   1775:        for (id = TAILQ_FIRST(&authctxt->keys); id;
                   1776:            id = TAILQ_FIRST(&authctxt->keys)) {
                   1777:                TAILQ_REMOVE(&authctxt->keys, id, next);
1.235     mmcc     1778:                sshkey_free(id->key);
1.197     djm      1779:                free(id->filename);
                   1780:                free(id);
1.117     markus   1781:        }
1.1       markus   1782: }
                   1783:
1.251     djm      1784: static void
                   1785: pubkey_reset(Authctxt *authctxt)
                   1786: {
                   1787:        Identity *id;
                   1788:
                   1789:        TAILQ_FOREACH(id, &authctxt->keys, next)
                   1790:                id->tried = 0;
                   1791: }
                   1792:
1.225     markus   1793: static int
                   1794: try_identity(Identity *id)
                   1795: {
                   1796:        if (!id->key)
                   1797:                return (0);
1.279     markus   1798:        if (sshkey_type_plain(id->key->type) == KEY_RSA &&
1.225     markus   1799:            (datafellows & SSH_BUG_RSASIGMD5) != 0) {
                   1800:                debug("Skipped %s key %s for RSA/MD5 server",
1.279     markus   1801:                    sshkey_type(id->key), id->filename);
1.225     markus   1802:                return (0);
                   1803:        }
1.257     djm      1804:        return 1;
1.225     markus   1805: }
                   1806:
1.302     djm      1807: static int
1.295     djm      1808: userauth_pubkey(struct ssh *ssh)
1.20      markus   1809: {
1.295     djm      1810:        Authctxt *authctxt = (Authctxt *)ssh->authctxt;
1.117     markus   1811:        Identity *id;
1.20      markus   1812:        int sent = 0;
1.287     djm      1813:        char *ident;
1.20      markus   1814:
1.117     markus   1815:        while ((id = TAILQ_FIRST(&authctxt->keys))) {
                   1816:                if (id->tried++)
                   1817:                        return (0);
1.127     markus   1818:                /* move key to the end of the queue */
1.117     markus   1819:                TAILQ_REMOVE(&authctxt->keys, id, next);
                   1820:                TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&authctxt->keys, id, next);
                   1821:                /*
                   1822:                 * send a test message if we have the public key. for
                   1823:                 * encrypted keys we cannot do this and have to load the
                   1824:                 * private key instead
                   1825:                 */
1.200     djm      1826:                if (id->key != NULL) {
1.225     markus   1827:                        if (try_identity(id)) {
1.287     djm      1828:                                ident = format_identity(id);
                   1829:                                debug("Offering public key: %s", ident);
                   1830:                                free(ident);
1.295     djm      1831:                                sent = send_pubkey_test(ssh, id);
1.200     djm      1832:                        }
                   1833:                } else {
1.117     markus   1834:                        debug("Trying private key: %s", id->filename);
1.229     jcs      1835:                        id->key = load_identity_file(id);
1.117     markus   1836:                        if (id->key != NULL) {
1.225     markus   1837:                                if (try_identity(id)) {
                   1838:                                        id->isprivate = 1;
1.295     djm      1839:                                        sent = sign_and_send_pubkey(ssh, id);
1.200     djm      1840:                                }
1.278     markus   1841:                                sshkey_free(id->key);
1.117     markus   1842:                                id->key = NULL;
1.251     djm      1843:                                id->isprivate = 0;
1.51      markus   1844:                        }
                   1845:                }
1.117     markus   1846:                if (sent)
                   1847:                        return (sent);
1.28      markus   1848:        }
1.117     markus   1849:        return (0);
1.20      markus   1850: }
                   1851:
1.23      markus   1852: /*
                   1853:  * Send userauth request message specifying keyboard-interactive method.
                   1854:  */
1.302     djm      1855: static int
1.295     djm      1856: userauth_kbdint(struct ssh *ssh)
1.23      markus   1857: {
1.295     djm      1858:        Authctxt *authctxt = (Authctxt *)ssh->authctxt;
1.278     markus   1859:        int r;
1.23      markus   1860:
1.292     djm      1861:        if (authctxt->attempt_kbdint++ >= options.number_of_password_prompts)
1.23      markus   1862:                return 0;
1.82      markus   1863:        /* disable if no SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_INFO_REQUEST has been seen */
1.292     djm      1864:        if (authctxt->attempt_kbdint > 1 && !authctxt->info_req_seen) {
1.82      markus   1865:                debug3("userauth_kbdint: disable: no info_req_seen");
1.278     markus   1866:                ssh_dispatch_set(ssh, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_INFO_REQUEST, NULL);
1.82      markus   1867:                return 0;
                   1868:        }
1.23      markus   1869:
                   1870:        debug2("userauth_kbdint");
1.278     markus   1871:        if ((r = sshpkt_start(ssh, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST)) != 0 ||
                   1872:            (r = sshpkt_put_cstring(ssh, authctxt->server_user)) != 0 ||
                   1873:            (r = sshpkt_put_cstring(ssh, authctxt->service)) != 0 ||
                   1874:            (r = sshpkt_put_cstring(ssh, authctxt->method->name)) != 0 ||
                   1875:            (r = sshpkt_put_cstring(ssh, "")) != 0 ||           /* lang */
                   1876:            (r = sshpkt_put_cstring(ssh, options.kbd_interactive_devices ?
                   1877:            options.kbd_interactive_devices : "")) != 0 ||
                   1878:            (r = sshpkt_send(ssh)) != 0)
                   1879:                fatal("%s: %s", __func__, ssh_err(r));
1.23      markus   1880:
1.278     markus   1881:        ssh_dispatch_set(ssh, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_INFO_REQUEST, &input_userauth_info_req);
1.23      markus   1882:        return 1;
                   1883: }
                   1884:
                   1885: /*
1.46      markus   1886:  * parse INFO_REQUEST, prompt user and send INFO_RESPONSE
1.23      markus   1887:  */
1.302     djm      1888: static int
1.261     markus   1889: input_userauth_info_req(int type, u_int32_t seq, struct ssh *ssh)
1.23      markus   1890: {
1.260     markus   1891:        Authctxt *authctxt = ssh->authctxt;
1.278     markus   1892:        char *name = NULL, *inst = NULL, *lang = NULL, *prompt = NULL;
                   1893:        char *response = NULL;
                   1894:        u_char echo = 0;
1.32      markus   1895:        u_int num_prompts, i;
1.278     markus   1896:        int r;
1.23      markus   1897:
                   1898:        debug2("input_userauth_info_req");
                   1899:
                   1900:        if (authctxt == NULL)
                   1901:                fatal("input_userauth_info_req: no authentication context");
1.82      markus   1902:
                   1903:        authctxt->info_req_seen = 1;
1.23      markus   1904:
1.278     markus   1905:        if ((r = sshpkt_get_cstring(ssh, &name, NULL)) != 0 ||
                   1906:            (r = sshpkt_get_cstring(ssh, &inst, NULL)) != 0 ||
                   1907:            (r = sshpkt_get_cstring(ssh, &lang, NULL)) != 0)
                   1908:                goto out;
1.23      markus   1909:        if (strlen(name) > 0)
1.116     itojun   1910:                logit("%s", name);
1.23      markus   1911:        if (strlen(inst) > 0)
1.116     itojun   1912:                logit("%s", inst);
1.23      markus   1913:
1.278     markus   1914:        if ((r = sshpkt_get_u32(ssh, &num_prompts)) != 0)
                   1915:                goto out;
1.23      markus   1916:        /*
                   1917:         * Begin to build info response packet based on prompts requested.
                   1918:         * We commit to providing the correct number of responses, so if
                   1919:         * further on we run into a problem that prevents this, we have to
                   1920:         * be sure and clean this up and send a correct error response.
                   1921:         */
1.278     markus   1922:        if ((r = sshpkt_start(ssh, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_INFO_RESPONSE)) != 0 ||
                   1923:            (r = sshpkt_put_u32(ssh, num_prompts)) != 0)
                   1924:                goto out;
1.23      markus   1925:
1.73      markus   1926:        debug2("input_userauth_info_req: num_prompts %d", num_prompts);
1.23      markus   1927:        for (i = 0; i < num_prompts; i++) {
1.278     markus   1928:                if ((r = sshpkt_get_cstring(ssh, &prompt, NULL)) != 0 ||
                   1929:                    (r = sshpkt_get_u8(ssh, &echo)) != 0)
                   1930:                        goto out;
1.77      markus   1931:                response = read_passphrase(prompt, echo ? RP_ECHO : 0);
1.278     markus   1932:                if ((r = sshpkt_put_cstring(ssh, response)) != 0)
                   1933:                        goto out;
                   1934:                freezero(response, strlen(response));
1.197     djm      1935:                free(prompt);
1.278     markus   1936:                response = prompt = NULL;
1.23      markus   1937:        }
1.278     markus   1938:        /* done with parsing incoming message. */
                   1939:        if ((r = sshpkt_get_end(ssh)) != 0 ||
                   1940:            (r = sshpkt_add_padding(ssh, 64)) != 0)
                   1941:                goto out;
                   1942:        r = sshpkt_send(ssh);
                   1943:  out:
                   1944:        if (response)
                   1945:                freezero(response, strlen(response));
                   1946:        free(prompt);
                   1947:        free(name);
                   1948:        free(inst);
                   1949:        free(lang);
                   1950:        return r;
1.68      markus   1951: }
                   1952:
1.100     markus   1953: static int
1.294     djm      1954: ssh_keysign(struct ssh *ssh, struct sshkey *key, u_char **sigp, size_t *lenp,
1.223     djm      1955:     const u_char *data, size_t datalen)
1.100     markus   1956: {
1.223     djm      1957:        struct sshbuf *b;
1.101     markus   1958:        struct stat st;
1.100     markus   1959:        pid_t pid;
1.304     deraadt  1960:        int r, to[2], from[2], status;
1.295     djm      1961:        int sock = ssh_packet_get_connection_in(ssh);
1.223     djm      1962:        u_char rversion = 0, version = 2;
                   1963:        void (*osigchld)(int);
1.100     markus   1964:
1.223     djm      1965:        *sigp = NULL;
                   1966:        *lenp = 0;
1.100     markus   1967:
1.306     deraadt  1968:        if (stat(_PATH_SSH_KEY_SIGN, &st) == -1) {
1.223     djm      1969:                error("%s: not installed: %s", __func__, strerror(errno));
                   1970:                return -1;
                   1971:        }
                   1972:        if (fflush(stdout) != 0) {
                   1973:                error("%s: fflush: %s", __func__, strerror(errno));
1.101     markus   1974:                return -1;
                   1975:        }
1.306     deraadt  1976:        if (pipe(to) == -1) {
1.223     djm      1977:                error("%s: pipe: %s", __func__, strerror(errno));
1.100     markus   1978:                return -1;
                   1979:        }
1.306     deraadt  1980:        if (pipe(from) == -1) {
1.223     djm      1981:                error("%s: pipe: %s", __func__, strerror(errno));
1.100     markus   1982:                return -1;
                   1983:        }
1.306     deraadt  1984:        if ((pid = fork()) == -1) {
1.223     djm      1985:                error("%s: fork: %s", __func__, strerror(errno));
1.100     markus   1986:                return -1;
                   1987:        }
1.317     dtucker  1988:        osigchld = ssh_signal(SIGCHLD, SIG_DFL);
1.100     markus   1989:        if (pid == 0) {
                   1990:                close(from[0]);
1.306     deraadt  1991:                if (dup2(from[1], STDOUT_FILENO) == -1)
1.223     djm      1992:                        fatal("%s: dup2: %s", __func__, strerror(errno));
1.100     markus   1993:                close(to[1]);
1.306     deraadt  1994:                if (dup2(to[0], STDIN_FILENO) == -1)
1.223     djm      1995:                        fatal("%s: dup2: %s", __func__, strerror(errno));
1.103     markus   1996:                close(from[1]);
                   1997:                close(to[0]);
1.304     deraadt  1998:
1.306     deraadt  1999:                if (dup2(sock, STDERR_FILENO + 1) == -1)
1.304     deraadt  2000:                        fatal("%s: dup2: %s", __func__, strerror(errno));
                   2001:                sock = STDERR_FILENO + 1;
                   2002:                fcntl(sock, F_SETFD, 0);        /* keep the socket on exec */
1.223     djm      2003:                closefrom(sock + 1);
1.304     deraadt  2004:
1.223     djm      2005:                debug3("%s: [child] pid=%ld, exec %s",
                   2006:                    __func__, (long)getpid(), _PATH_SSH_KEY_SIGN);
1.233     mmcc     2007:                execl(_PATH_SSH_KEY_SIGN, _PATH_SSH_KEY_SIGN, (char *)NULL);
1.223     djm      2008:                fatal("%s: exec(%s): %s", __func__, _PATH_SSH_KEY_SIGN,
1.100     markus   2009:                    strerror(errno));
                   2010:        }
                   2011:        close(from[1]);
                   2012:        close(to[0]);
1.305     djm      2013:        sock = STDERR_FILENO + 1;
1.100     markus   2014:
1.223     djm      2015:        if ((b = sshbuf_new()) == NULL)
                   2016:                fatal("%s: sshbuf_new failed", __func__);
                   2017:        /* send # of sock, data to be signed */
1.253     djm      2018:        if ((r = sshbuf_put_u32(b, sock)) != 0 ||
1.223     djm      2019:            (r = sshbuf_put_string(b, data, datalen)) != 0)
                   2020:                fatal("%s: buffer error: %s", __func__, ssh_err(r));
                   2021:        if (ssh_msg_send(to[1], version, b) == -1)
                   2022:                fatal("%s: couldn't send request", __func__);
                   2023:        sshbuf_reset(b);
                   2024:        r = ssh_msg_recv(from[0], b);
1.101     markus   2025:        close(from[0]);
                   2026:        close(to[1]);
1.223     djm      2027:        if (r < 0) {
                   2028:                error("%s: no reply", __func__);
                   2029:                goto fail;
                   2030:        }
1.101     markus   2031:
1.223     djm      2032:        errno = 0;
1.306     deraadt  2033:        while (waitpid(pid, &status, 0) == -1) {
1.223     djm      2034:                if (errno != EINTR) {
                   2035:                        error("%s: waitpid %ld: %s",
                   2036:                            __func__, (long)pid, strerror(errno));
                   2037:                        goto fail;
                   2038:                }
                   2039:        }
                   2040:        if (!WIFEXITED(status)) {
                   2041:                error("%s: exited abnormally", __func__);
                   2042:                goto fail;
                   2043:        }
                   2044:        if (WEXITSTATUS(status) != 0) {
                   2045:                error("%s: exited with status %d",
                   2046:                    __func__, WEXITSTATUS(status));
                   2047:                goto fail;
                   2048:        }
                   2049:        if ((r = sshbuf_get_u8(b, &rversion)) != 0) {
                   2050:                error("%s: buffer error: %s", __func__, ssh_err(r));
                   2051:                goto fail;
                   2052:        }
                   2053:        if (rversion != version) {
                   2054:                error("%s: bad version", __func__);
                   2055:                goto fail;
                   2056:        }
                   2057:        if ((r = sshbuf_get_string(b, sigp, lenp)) != 0) {
                   2058:                error("%s: buffer error: %s", __func__, ssh_err(r));
                   2059:  fail:
1.317     dtucker  2060:                ssh_signal(SIGCHLD, osigchld);
1.223     djm      2061:                sshbuf_free(b);
1.100     markus   2062:                return -1;
                   2063:        }
1.317     dtucker  2064:        ssh_signal(SIGCHLD, osigchld);
1.223     djm      2065:        sshbuf_free(b);
1.100     markus   2066:
                   2067:        return 0;
                   2068: }
                   2069:
1.302     djm      2070: static int
1.295     djm      2071: userauth_hostbased(struct ssh *ssh)
1.68      markus   2072: {
1.295     djm      2073:        Authctxt *authctxt = (Authctxt *)ssh->authctxt;
1.223     djm      2074:        struct sshkey *private = NULL;
                   2075:        struct sshbuf *b = NULL;
                   2076:        u_char *sig = NULL, *keyblob = NULL;
                   2077:        char *fp = NULL, *chost = NULL, *lname = NULL;
                   2078:        size_t siglen = 0, keylen = 0;
                   2079:        int i, r, success = 0;
                   2080:
                   2081:        if (authctxt->ktypes == NULL) {
                   2082:                authctxt->oktypes = xstrdup(options.hostbased_key_types);
                   2083:                authctxt->ktypes = authctxt->oktypes;
                   2084:        }
1.213     djm      2085:
1.223     djm      2086:        /*
                   2087:         * Work through each listed type pattern in HostbasedKeyTypes,
                   2088:         * trying each hostkey that matches the type in turn.
                   2089:         */
                   2090:        for (;;) {
                   2091:                if (authctxt->active_ktype == NULL)
                   2092:                        authctxt->active_ktype = strsep(&authctxt->ktypes, ",");
                   2093:                if (authctxt->active_ktype == NULL ||
                   2094:                    *authctxt->active_ktype == '\0')
                   2095:                        break;
                   2096:                debug3("%s: trying key type %s", __func__,
                   2097:                    authctxt->active_ktype);
1.68      markus   2098:
1.223     djm      2099:                /* check for a useful key */
                   2100:                private = NULL;
                   2101:                for (i = 0; i < authctxt->sensitive->nkeys; i++) {
                   2102:                        if (authctxt->sensitive->keys[i] == NULL ||
                   2103:                            authctxt->sensitive->keys[i]->type == KEY_UNSPEC)
                   2104:                                continue;
                   2105:                        if (match_pattern_list(
                   2106:                            sshkey_ssh_name(authctxt->sensitive->keys[i]),
1.224     djm      2107:                            authctxt->active_ktype, 0) != 1)
1.223     djm      2108:                                continue;
1.68      markus   2109:                        /* we take and free the key */
1.223     djm      2110:                        private = authctxt->sensitive->keys[i];
                   2111:                        authctxt->sensitive->keys[i] = NULL;
1.68      markus   2112:                        break;
                   2113:                }
1.223     djm      2114:                /* Found one */
                   2115:                if (private != NULL)
                   2116:                        break;
                   2117:                /* No more keys of this type; advance */
                   2118:                authctxt->active_ktype = NULL;
1.68      markus   2119:        }
1.223     djm      2120:        if (private == NULL) {
                   2121:                free(authctxt->oktypes);
                   2122:                authctxt->oktypes = authctxt->ktypes = NULL;
                   2123:                authctxt->active_ktype = NULL;
1.109     markus   2124:                debug("No more client hostkeys for hostbased authentication.");
1.223     djm      2125:                goto out;
1.68      markus   2126:        }
1.211     djm      2127:
1.223     djm      2128:        if ((fp = sshkey_fingerprint(private, options.fingerprint_hash,
                   2129:            SSH_FP_DEFAULT)) == NULL) {
                   2130:                error("%s: sshkey_fingerprint failed", __func__);
                   2131:                goto out;
1.68      markus   2132:        }
1.223     djm      2133:        debug("%s: trying hostkey %s %s",
                   2134:            __func__, sshkey_ssh_name(private), fp);
1.211     djm      2135:
1.84      markus   2136:        /* figure out a name for the client host */
1.295     djm      2137:        lname = get_local_name(ssh_packet_get_connection_in(ssh));
                   2138:        if (lname == NULL) {
1.223     djm      2139:                error("%s: cannot get local ipaddr/name", __func__);
                   2140:                goto out;
1.84      markus   2141:        }
1.223     djm      2142:
                   2143:        /* XXX sshbuf_put_stringf? */
                   2144:        xasprintf(&chost, "%s.", lname);
                   2145:        debug2("%s: chost %s", __func__, chost);
1.84      markus   2146:
1.68      markus   2147:        /* construct data */
1.223     djm      2148:        if ((b = sshbuf_new()) == NULL) {
                   2149:                error("%s: sshbuf_new failed", __func__);
                   2150:                goto out;
                   2151:        }
                   2152:        if ((r = sshkey_to_blob(private, &keyblob, &keylen)) != 0) {
                   2153:                error("%s: sshkey_to_blob: %s", __func__, ssh_err(r));
                   2154:                goto out;
                   2155:        }
                   2156:        if ((r = sshbuf_put_string(b, session_id2, session_id2_len)) != 0 ||
                   2157:            (r = sshbuf_put_u8(b, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST)) != 0 ||
                   2158:            (r = sshbuf_put_cstring(b, authctxt->server_user)) != 0 ||
1.267     djm      2159:            (r = sshbuf_put_cstring(b, authctxt->service)) != 0 ||
1.223     djm      2160:            (r = sshbuf_put_cstring(b, authctxt->method->name)) != 0 ||
1.279     markus   2161:            (r = sshbuf_put_cstring(b, sshkey_ssh_name(private))) != 0 ||
1.223     djm      2162:            (r = sshbuf_put_string(b, keyblob, keylen)) != 0 ||
                   2163:            (r = sshbuf_put_cstring(b, chost)) != 0 ||
                   2164:            (r = sshbuf_put_cstring(b, authctxt->local_user)) != 0) {
                   2165:                error("%s: buffer error: %s", __func__, ssh_err(r));
                   2166:                goto out;
                   2167:        }
                   2168:
1.68      markus   2169: #ifdef DEBUG_PK
1.223     djm      2170:        sshbuf_dump(b, stderr);
1.68      markus   2171: #endif
1.294     djm      2172:        if ((r = ssh_keysign(ssh, private, &sig, &siglen,
                   2173:            sshbuf_ptr(b), sshbuf_len(b))) != 0) {
1.223     djm      2174:                error("sign using hostkey %s %s failed",
                   2175:                    sshkey_ssh_name(private), fp);
                   2176:                goto out;
                   2177:        }
                   2178:        if ((r = sshpkt_start(ssh, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST)) != 0 ||
                   2179:            (r = sshpkt_put_cstring(ssh, authctxt->server_user)) != 0 ||
                   2180:            (r = sshpkt_put_cstring(ssh, authctxt->service)) != 0 ||
                   2181:            (r = sshpkt_put_cstring(ssh, authctxt->method->name)) != 0 ||
1.279     markus   2182:            (r = sshpkt_put_cstring(ssh, sshkey_ssh_name(private))) != 0 ||
1.223     djm      2183:            (r = sshpkt_put_string(ssh, keyblob, keylen)) != 0 ||
                   2184:            (r = sshpkt_put_cstring(ssh, chost)) != 0 ||
                   2185:            (r = sshpkt_put_cstring(ssh, authctxt->local_user)) != 0 ||
                   2186:            (r = sshpkt_put_string(ssh, sig, siglen)) != 0 ||
                   2187:            (r = sshpkt_send(ssh)) != 0) {
                   2188:                error("%s: packet error: %s", __func__, ssh_err(r));
                   2189:                goto out;
                   2190:        }
                   2191:        success = 1;
                   2192:
                   2193:  out:
1.278     markus   2194:        if (sig != NULL)
                   2195:                freezero(sig, siglen);
1.223     djm      2196:        free(keyblob);
                   2197:        free(lname);
                   2198:        free(fp);
1.197     djm      2199:        free(chost);
1.223     djm      2200:        sshkey_free(private);
                   2201:        sshbuf_free(b);
1.68      markus   2202:
1.223     djm      2203:        return success;
1.23      markus   2204: }
1.170     djm      2205:
1.20      markus   2206: /* find auth method */
                   2207:
                   2208: /*
                   2209:  * given auth method name, if configurable options permit this method fill
                   2210:  * in auth_ident field and return true, otherwise return false.
                   2211:  */
1.76      itojun   2212: static int
1.20      markus   2213: authmethod_is_enabled(Authmethod *method)
                   2214: {
                   2215:        if (method == NULL)
                   2216:                return 0;
                   2217:        /* return false if options indicate this method is disabled */
                   2218:        if  (method->enabled == NULL || *method->enabled == 0)
                   2219:                return 0;
                   2220:        /* return false if batch mode is enabled but method needs interactive mode */
                   2221:        if  (method->batch_flag != NULL && *method->batch_flag != 0)
                   2222:                return 0;
                   2223:        return 1;
                   2224: }
                   2225:
1.76      itojun   2226: static Authmethod *
1.20      markus   2227: authmethod_lookup(const char *name)
1.1       markus   2228: {
1.20      markus   2229:        Authmethod *method = NULL;
                   2230:        if (name != NULL)
                   2231:                for (method = authmethods; method->name != NULL; method++)
                   2232:                        if (strcmp(name, method->name) == 0)
                   2233:                                return method;
                   2234:        debug2("Unrecognized authentication method name: %s", name ? name : "NULL");
                   2235:        return NULL;
                   2236: }
1.1       markus   2237:
1.53      markus   2238: /* XXX internal state */
                   2239: static Authmethod *current = NULL;
                   2240: static char *supported = NULL;
                   2241: static char *preferred = NULL;
1.105     deraadt  2242:
1.20      markus   2243: /*
                   2244:  * Given the authentication method list sent by the server, return the
                   2245:  * next method we should try.  If the server initially sends a nil list,
1.67      markus   2246:  * use a built-in default list.
1.41      stevesk  2247:  */
1.76      itojun   2248: static Authmethod *
1.20      markus   2249: authmethod_get(char *authlist)
                   2250: {
1.53      markus   2251:        char *name = NULL;
1.97      markus   2252:        u_int next;
1.41      stevesk  2253:
1.20      markus   2254:        /* Use a suitable default if we're passed a nil list.  */
                   2255:        if (authlist == NULL || strlen(authlist) == 0)
1.53      markus   2256:                authlist = options.preferred_authentications;
1.20      markus   2257:
1.53      markus   2258:        if (supported == NULL || strcmp(authlist, supported) != 0) {
                   2259:                debug3("start over, passed a different list %s", authlist);
1.197     djm      2260:                free(supported);
1.53      markus   2261:                supported = xstrdup(authlist);
                   2262:                preferred = options.preferred_authentications;
                   2263:                debug3("preferred %s", preferred);
                   2264:                current = NULL;
                   2265:        } else if (current != NULL && authmethod_is_enabled(current))
                   2266:                return current;
1.20      markus   2267:
1.53      markus   2268:        for (;;) {
                   2269:                if ((name = match_list(preferred, supported, &next)) == NULL) {
1.109     markus   2270:                        debug("No more authentication methods to try.");
1.53      markus   2271:                        current = NULL;
                   2272:                        return NULL;
                   2273:                }
                   2274:                preferred += next;
1.23      markus   2275:                debug3("authmethod_lookup %s", name);
1.53      markus   2276:                debug3("remaining preferred: %s", preferred);
                   2277:                if ((current = authmethod_lookup(name)) != NULL &&
                   2278:                    authmethod_is_enabled(current)) {
1.23      markus   2279:                        debug3("authmethod_is_enabled %s", name);
1.109     markus   2280:                        debug("Next authentication method: %s", name);
1.197     djm      2281:                        free(name);
1.53      markus   2282:                        return current;
1.23      markus   2283:                }
1.198     dtucker  2284:                free(name);
1.1       markus   2285:        }
1.53      markus   2286: }
1.1       markus   2287:
1.79      stevesk  2288: static char *
1.53      markus   2289: authmethods_get(void)
                   2290: {
                   2291:        Authmethod *method = NULL;
1.278     markus   2292:        struct sshbuf *b;
1.93      markus   2293:        char *list;
1.278     markus   2294:        int r;
1.27      provos   2295:
1.278     markus   2296:        if ((b = sshbuf_new()) == NULL)
                   2297:                fatal("%s: sshbuf_new failed", __func__);
1.53      markus   2298:        for (method = authmethods; method->name != NULL; method++) {
                   2299:                if (authmethod_is_enabled(method)) {
1.278     markus   2300:                        if ((r = sshbuf_putf(b, "%s%s",
                   2301:                            sshbuf_len(b) ? "," : "", method->name)) != 0)
                   2302:                                fatal("%s: buffer error: %s",
                   2303:                                    __func__, ssh_err(r));
1.53      markus   2304:                }
                   2305:        }
1.278     markus   2306:        if ((list = sshbuf_dup_string(b)) == NULL)
1.242     djm      2307:                fatal("%s: sshbuf_dup_string failed", __func__);
1.278     markus   2308:        sshbuf_free(b);
1.93      markus   2309:        return list;
1.1       markus   2310: }