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Annotation of src/usr.bin/ssh/sshconnect2.c, Revision 1.334

1.334   ! djm         1: /* $OpenBSD: sshconnect2.c,v 1.333 2020/10/30 01:50:07 djm Exp $ */
1.1       markus      2: /*
                      3:  * Copyright (c) 2000 Markus Friedl.  All rights reserved.
1.170     djm         4:  * Copyright (c) 2008 Damien Miller.  All rights reserved.
1.1       markus      5:  *
                      6:  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
                      7:  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
                      8:  * are met:
                      9:  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
                     10:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
                     11:  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
                     12:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
                     13:  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
                     14:  *
                     15:  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
                     16:  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
                     17:  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
                     18:  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
                     19:  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
                     20:  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
                     21:  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
                     22:  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
                     23:  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
                     24:  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
                     25:  */
                     26:
1.145     stevesk    27: #include <sys/types.h>
1.160     deraadt    28: #include <sys/socket.h>
1.145     stevesk    29: #include <sys/wait.h>
1.144     stevesk    30: #include <sys/queue.h>
1.146     stevesk    31: #include <sys/stat.h>
1.156     stevesk    32:
                     33: #include <errno.h>
1.174     dtucker    34: #include <fcntl.h>
1.164     jolan      35: #include <netdb.h>
1.159     stevesk    36: #include <stdio.h>
1.158     stevesk    37: #include <string.h>
1.313     deraadt    38: #include <stdarg.h>
1.160     deraadt    39: #include <signal.h>
                     40: #include <pwd.h>
1.157     stevesk    41: #include <unistd.h>
1.166     djm        42: #include <vis.h>
1.1       markus     43:
1.160     deraadt    44: #include "xmalloc.h"
1.1       markus     45: #include "ssh.h"
1.37      markus     46: #include "ssh2.h"
1.278     markus     47: #include "sshbuf.h"
1.1       markus     48: #include "packet.h"
                     49: #include "compat.h"
1.37      markus     50: #include "cipher.h"
1.278     markus     51: #include "sshkey.h"
1.1       markus     52: #include "kex.h"
                     53: #include "myproposal.h"
                     54: #include "sshconnect.h"
                     55: #include "authfile.h"
1.57      provos     56: #include "dh.h"
1.17      markus     57: #include "authfd.h"
1.37      markus     58: #include "log.h"
1.210     millert    59: #include "misc.h"
1.37      markus     60: #include "readconf.h"
1.53      markus     61: #include "match.h"
1.61      markus     62: #include "dispatch.h"
1.68      markus     63: #include "canohost.h"
1.100     markus     64: #include "msg.h"
                     65: #include "pathnames.h"
1.154     markus     66: #include "uidswap.h"
1.186     djm        67: #include "hostfile.h"
1.214     djm        68: #include "ssherr.h"
1.246     djm        69: #include "utf8.h"
1.309     djm        70: #include "ssh-sk.h"
1.312     djm        71: #include "sk-api.h"
1.22      provos     72:
1.121     markus     73: #ifdef GSSAPI
                     74: #include "ssh-gss.h"
                     75: #endif
1.293     djm        76:
1.1       markus     77: /* import */
                     78: extern char *client_version_string;
                     79: extern char *server_version_string;
                     80: extern Options options;
                     81:
                     82: /*
                     83:  * SSH2 key exchange
                     84:  */
                     85:
1.32      markus     86: u_char *session_id2 = NULL;
1.120     markus     87: u_int session_id2_len = 0;
1.1       markus     88:
1.61      markus     89: char *xxx_host;
                     90: struct sockaddr *xxx_hostaddr;
                     91:
1.76      itojun     92: static int
1.259     markus     93: verify_host_key_callback(struct sshkey *hostkey, struct ssh *ssh)
1.61      markus     94: {
1.329     djm        95:        if (verify_host_key(xxx_host, xxx_hostaddr, hostkey) == -1)
1.83      markus     96:                fatal("Host key verification failed.");
1.61      markus     97:        return 0;
                     98: }
                     99:
1.326     djm       100: /* Returns the first item from a comma-separated algorithm list */
                    101: static char *
                    102: first_alg(const char *algs)
                    103: {
                    104:        char *ret, *cp;
                    105:
                    106:        ret = xstrdup(algs);
                    107:        if ((cp = strchr(ret, ',')) != NULL)
                    108:                *cp = '\0';
                    109:        return ret;
                    110: }
                    111:
1.186     djm       112: static char *
                    113: order_hostkeyalgs(char *host, struct sockaddr *hostaddr, u_short port)
                    114: {
1.326     djm       115:        char *oavail = NULL, *avail = NULL, *first = NULL, *last = NULL;
                    116:        char *alg = NULL, *hostname = NULL, *ret = NULL, *best = NULL;
1.186     djm       117:        size_t maxlen;
1.326     djm       118:        struct hostkeys *hostkeys = NULL;
1.186     djm       119:        int ktype;
1.188     djm       120:        u_int i;
1.186     djm       121:
                    122:        /* Find all hostkeys for this hostname */
                    123:        get_hostfile_hostname_ipaddr(host, hostaddr, port, &hostname, NULL);
                    124:        hostkeys = init_hostkeys();
1.188     djm       125:        for (i = 0; i < options.num_user_hostfiles; i++)
                    126:                load_hostkeys(hostkeys, hostname, options.user_hostfiles[i]);
                    127:        for (i = 0; i < options.num_system_hostfiles; i++)
                    128:                load_hostkeys(hostkeys, hostname, options.system_hostfiles[i]);
1.186     djm       129:
1.326     djm       130:        /*
                    131:         * If a plain public key exists that matches the type of the best
                    132:         * preference HostkeyAlgorithms, then use the whole list as is.
                    133:         * Note that we ignore whether the best preference algorithm is a
                    134:         * certificate type, as sshconnect.c will downgrade certs to
                    135:         * plain keys if necessary.
                    136:         */
                    137:        best = first_alg(options.hostkeyalgorithms);
                    138:        if (lookup_key_in_hostkeys_by_type(hostkeys,
1.328     djm       139:            sshkey_type_plain(sshkey_type_from_name(best)),
                    140:            sshkey_ecdsa_nid_from_name(best), NULL)) {
1.331     djm       141:                debug3_f("have matching best-preference key type %s, "
                    142:                    "using HostkeyAlgorithms verbatim", best);
1.326     djm       143:                ret = xstrdup(options.hostkeyalgorithms);
                    144:                goto out;
                    145:        }
                    146:
                    147:        /*
                    148:         * Otherwise, prefer the host key algorithms that match known keys
                    149:         * while keeping the ordering of HostkeyAlgorithms as much as possible.
                    150:         */
1.320     djm       151:        oavail = avail = xstrdup(options.hostkeyalgorithms);
1.186     djm       152:        maxlen = strlen(avail) + 1;
                    153:        first = xmalloc(maxlen);
                    154:        last = xmalloc(maxlen);
                    155:        *first = *last = '\0';
                    156:
                    157: #define ALG_APPEND(to, from) \
                    158:        do { \
                    159:                if (*to != '\0') \
                    160:                        strlcat(to, ",", maxlen); \
                    161:                strlcat(to, from, maxlen); \
                    162:        } while (0)
                    163:
                    164:        while ((alg = strsep(&avail, ",")) && *alg != '\0') {
1.214     djm       165:                if ((ktype = sshkey_type_from_name(alg)) == KEY_UNSPEC)
1.331     djm       166:                        fatal_f("unknown alg %s", alg);
1.322     djm       167:                /*
                    168:                 * If we have a @cert-authority marker in known_hosts then
                    169:                 * prefer all certificate algorithms.
                    170:                 */
                    171:                if (sshkey_type_is_cert(ktype) &&
                    172:                    lookup_marker_in_hostkeys(hostkeys, MRK_CA)) {
                    173:                        ALG_APPEND(first, alg);
                    174:                        continue;
                    175:                }
                    176:                /* If the key appears in known_hosts then prefer it */
1.186     djm       177:                if (lookup_key_in_hostkeys_by_type(hostkeys,
1.328     djm       178:                    sshkey_type_plain(ktype),
                    179:                    sshkey_ecdsa_nid_from_name(alg), NULL)) {
1.186     djm       180:                        ALG_APPEND(first, alg);
1.322     djm       181:                        continue;
                    182:                }
                    183:                /* Otherwise, put it last */
                    184:                ALG_APPEND(last, alg);
1.186     djm       185:        }
                    186: #undef ALG_APPEND
1.216     djm       187:        xasprintf(&ret, "%s%s%s", first,
                    188:            (*first == '\0' || *last == '\0') ? "" : ",", last);
1.186     djm       189:        if (*first != '\0')
1.331     djm       190:                debug3_f("prefer hostkeyalgs: %s", first);
1.186     djm       191:
1.326     djm       192:  out:
                    193:        free(best);
1.197     djm       194:        free(first);
                    195:        free(last);
                    196:        free(hostname);
                    197:        free(oavail);
1.186     djm       198:        free_hostkeys(hostkeys);
                    199:
                    200:        return ret;
                    201: }
                    202:
1.1       markus    203: void
1.291     djm       204: ssh_kex2(struct ssh *ssh, char *host, struct sockaddr *hostaddr, u_short port)
1.22      provos    205: {
1.205     markus    206:        char *myproposal[PROPOSAL_MAX] = { KEX_CLIENT };
1.275     djm       207:        char *s, *all_key;
1.320     djm       208:        int r, use_known_hosts_order = 0;
1.61      markus    209:
                    210:        xxx_host = host;
                    211:        xxx_hostaddr = hostaddr;
1.22      provos    212:
1.320     djm       213:        /*
                    214:         * If the user has not specified HostkeyAlgorithms, or has only
                    215:         * appended or removed algorithms from that list then prefer algorithms
                    216:         * that are in the list that are supported by known_hosts keys.
                    217:         */
                    218:        if (options.hostkeyalgorithms == NULL ||
                    219:            options.hostkeyalgorithms[0] == '-' ||
                    220:            options.hostkeyalgorithms[0] == '+')
                    221:                use_known_hosts_order = 1;
                    222:
                    223:        /* Expand or fill in HostkeyAlgorithms */
                    224:        all_key = sshkey_alg_list(0, 0, 1, ',');
1.333     djm       225:        if ((r = kex_assemble_names(&options.hostkeyalgorithms,
                    226:            kex_default_pk_alg(), all_key)) != 0)
                    227:                fatal_fr(r, "kex_assemble_namelist");
1.320     djm       228:        free(all_key);
                    229:
1.231     markus    230:        if ((s = kex_names_cat(options.kex_algorithms, "ext-info-c")) == NULL)
1.331     djm       231:                fatal_f("kex_names_cat");
1.284     djm       232:        myproposal[PROPOSAL_KEX_ALGS] = compat_kex_proposal(s);
1.60      stevesk   233:        myproposal[PROPOSAL_ENC_ALGS_CTOS] =
1.284     djm       234:            compat_cipher_proposal(options.ciphers);
1.60      stevesk   235:        myproposal[PROPOSAL_ENC_ALGS_STOC] =
1.284     djm       236:            compat_cipher_proposal(options.ciphers);
1.245     dtucker   237:        myproposal[PROPOSAL_COMP_ALGS_CTOS] =
1.318     dtucker   238:            myproposal[PROPOSAL_COMP_ALGS_STOC] =
                    239:            (char *)compression_alg_list(options.compression);
1.226     djm       240:        myproposal[PROPOSAL_MAC_ALGS_CTOS] =
                    241:            myproposal[PROPOSAL_MAC_ALGS_STOC] = options.macs;
1.320     djm       242:        if (use_known_hosts_order) {
                    243:                /* Query known_hosts and prefer algorithms that appear there */
1.88      deraadt   244:                myproposal[PROPOSAL_SERVER_HOST_KEY_ALGS] =
1.320     djm       245:                    compat_pkalg_proposal(
                    246:                    order_hostkeyalgs(host, hostaddr, port));
1.226     djm       247:        } else {
1.320     djm       248:                /* Use specified HostkeyAlgorithms exactly */
1.186     djm       249:                myproposal[PROPOSAL_SERVER_HOST_KEY_ALGS] =
1.320     djm       250:                    compat_pkalg_proposal(options.hostkeyalgorithms);
1.186     djm       251:        }
1.115     markus    252:
1.196     dtucker   253:        if (options.rekey_limit || options.rekey_interval)
1.294     djm       254:                ssh_packet_set_rekey_limits(ssh, options.rekey_limit,
1.254     dtucker   255:                    options.rekey_interval);
1.22      provos    256:
1.65      markus    257:        /* start key exchange */
1.291     djm       258:        if ((r = kex_setup(ssh, myproposal)) != 0)
1.331     djm       259:                fatal_r(r, "kex_setup");
1.207     markus    260: #ifdef WITH_OPENSSL
1.301     djm       261:        ssh->kex->kex[KEX_DH_GRP1_SHA1] = kex_gen_client;
                    262:        ssh->kex->kex[KEX_DH_GRP14_SHA1] = kex_gen_client;
                    263:        ssh->kex->kex[KEX_DH_GRP14_SHA256] = kex_gen_client;
                    264:        ssh->kex->kex[KEX_DH_GRP16_SHA512] = kex_gen_client;
                    265:        ssh->kex->kex[KEX_DH_GRP18_SHA512] = kex_gen_client;
1.291     djm       266:        ssh->kex->kex[KEX_DH_GEX_SHA1] = kexgex_client;
                    267:        ssh->kex->kex[KEX_DH_GEX_SHA256] = kexgex_client;
1.301     djm       268:        ssh->kex->kex[KEX_ECDH_SHA2] = kex_gen_client;
1.207     markus    269: #endif
1.301     djm       270:        ssh->kex->kex[KEX_C25519_SHA256] = kex_gen_client;
                    271:        ssh->kex->kex[KEX_KEM_SNTRUP4591761X25519_SHA512] = kex_gen_client;
1.291     djm       272:        ssh->kex->verify_host_key=&verify_host_key_callback;
1.22      provos    273:
1.291     djm       274:        ssh_dispatch_run_fatal(ssh, DISPATCH_BLOCK, &ssh->kex->done);
1.173     andreas   275:
1.231     markus    276:        /* remove ext-info from the KEX proposals for rekeying */
                    277:        myproposal[PROPOSAL_KEX_ALGS] =
1.284     djm       278:            compat_kex_proposal(options.kex_algorithms);
1.291     djm       279:        if ((r = kex_prop2buf(ssh->kex->my, myproposal)) != 0)
1.331     djm       280:                fatal_r(r, "kex_prop2buf");
1.62      markus    281:
1.291     djm       282:        session_id2 = ssh->kex->session_id;
                    283:        session_id2_len = ssh->kex->session_id_len;
1.22      provos    284:
                    285: #ifdef DEBUG_KEXDH
                    286:        /* send 1st encrypted/maced/compressed message */
1.278     markus    287:        if ((r = sshpkt_start(ssh, SSH2_MSG_IGNORE)) != 0 ||
                    288:            (r = sshpkt_put_cstring(ssh, "markus")) != 0 ||
1.280     markus    289:            (r = sshpkt_send(ssh)) != 0 ||
                    290:            (r = ssh_packet_write_wait(ssh)) != 0)
1.331     djm       291:                fatal_fr(r, "send packet");
1.22      provos    292: #endif
1.1       markus    293: }
1.11      markus    294:
1.1       markus    295: /*
                    296:  * Authenticate user
                    297:  */
1.20      markus    298:
1.214     djm       299: typedef struct cauthctxt Authctxt;
                    300: typedef struct cauthmethod Authmethod;
1.117     markus    301: typedef struct identity Identity;
                    302: typedef struct idlist Idlist;
1.20      markus    303:
1.117     markus    304: struct identity {
                    305:        TAILQ_ENTRY(identity) next;
1.214     djm       306:        int     agent_fd;               /* >=0 if agent supports key */
                    307:        struct sshkey   *key;           /* public/private key */
1.117     markus    308:        char    *filename;              /* comment for agent-only keys */
                    309:        int     tried;
                    310:        int     isprivate;              /* key points to the private key */
1.191     dtucker   311:        int     userprovided;
1.117     markus    312: };
                    313: TAILQ_HEAD(idlist, identity);
1.20      markus    314:
1.214     djm       315: struct cauthctxt {
1.20      markus    316:        const char *server_user;
1.68      markus    317:        const char *local_user;
1.20      markus    318:        const char *host;
                    319:        const char *service;
1.214     djm       320:        struct cauthmethod *method;
1.183     djm       321:        sig_atomic_t success;
1.51      markus    322:        char *authlist;
1.302     djm       323: #ifdef GSSAPI
                    324:        /* gssapi */
                    325:        gss_OID_set gss_supported_mechs;
                    326:        u_int mech_tried;
                    327: #endif
1.68      markus    328:        /* pubkey */
1.214     djm       329:        struct idlist keys;
                    330:        int agent_fd;
1.68      markus    331:        /* hostbased */
1.100     markus    332:        Sensitive *sensitive;
1.223     djm       333:        char *oktypes, *ktypes;
                    334:        const char *active_ktype;
1.82      markus    335:        /* kbd-interactive */
                    336:        int info_req_seen;
1.292     djm       337:        int attempt_kbdint;
                    338:        /* password */
                    339:        int attempt_passwd;
1.121     markus    340:        /* generic */
                    341:        void *methoddata;
1.20      markus    342: };
1.214     djm       343:
                    344: struct cauthmethod {
1.20      markus    345:        char    *name;          /* string to compare against server's list */
1.295     djm       346:        int     (*userauth)(struct ssh *ssh);
                    347:        void    (*cleanup)(struct ssh *ssh);
1.20      markus    348:        int     *enabled;       /* flag in option struct that enables method */
                    349:        int     *batch_flag;    /* flag in option struct that disables method */
                    350: };
                    351:
1.302     djm       352: static int input_userauth_service_accept(int, u_int32_t, struct ssh *);
                    353: static int input_userauth_ext_info(int, u_int32_t, struct ssh *);
                    354: static int input_userauth_success(int, u_int32_t, struct ssh *);
                    355: static int input_userauth_failure(int, u_int32_t, struct ssh *);
                    356: static int input_userauth_banner(int, u_int32_t, struct ssh *);
                    357: static int input_userauth_error(int, u_int32_t, struct ssh *);
                    358: static int input_userauth_info_req(int, u_int32_t, struct ssh *);
                    359: static int input_userauth_pk_ok(int, u_int32_t, struct ssh *);
                    360: static int input_userauth_passwd_changereq(int, u_int32_t, struct ssh *);
                    361:
                    362: static int userauth_none(struct ssh *);
                    363: static int userauth_pubkey(struct ssh *);
                    364: static int userauth_passwd(struct ssh *);
                    365: static int userauth_kbdint(struct ssh *);
                    366: static int userauth_hostbased(struct ssh *);
1.20      markus    367:
1.121     markus    368: #ifdef GSSAPI
1.302     djm       369: static int userauth_gssapi(struct ssh *);
                    370: static void userauth_gssapi_cleanup(struct ssh *);
                    371: static int input_gssapi_response(int type, u_int32_t, struct ssh *);
                    372: static int input_gssapi_token(int type, u_int32_t, struct ssh *);
                    373: static int input_gssapi_error(int, u_int32_t, struct ssh *);
                    374: static int input_gssapi_errtok(int, u_int32_t, struct ssh *);
1.121     markus    375: #endif
                    376:
1.295     djm       377: void   userauth(struct ssh *, char *);
1.51      markus    378:
1.303     djm       379: static void pubkey_cleanup(struct ssh *);
1.295     djm       380: static int sign_and_send_pubkey(struct ssh *ssh, Identity *);
1.117     markus    381: static void pubkey_prepare(Authctxt *);
1.251     djm       382: static void pubkey_reset(Authctxt *);
1.259     markus    383: static struct sshkey *load_identity_file(Identity *);
1.76      itojun    384:
                    385: static Authmethod *authmethod_get(char *authlist);
                    386: static Authmethod *authmethod_lookup(const char *name);
                    387: static char *authmethods_get(void);
1.20      markus    388:
                    389: Authmethod authmethods[] = {
1.121     markus    390: #ifdef GSSAPI
1.132     markus    391:        {"gssapi-with-mic",
1.121     markus    392:                userauth_gssapi,
1.302     djm       393:                userauth_gssapi_cleanup,
1.121     markus    394:                &options.gss_authentication,
                    395:                NULL},
                    396: #endif
1.81      markus    397:        {"hostbased",
                    398:                userauth_hostbased,
1.170     djm       399:                NULL,
1.81      markus    400:                &options.hostbased_authentication,
                    401:                NULL},
1.20      markus    402:        {"publickey",
                    403:                userauth_pubkey,
1.303     djm       404:                NULL,
1.28      markus    405:                &options.pubkey_authentication,
1.20      markus    406:                NULL},
1.81      markus    407:        {"keyboard-interactive",
                    408:                userauth_kbdint,
1.170     djm       409:                NULL,
1.81      markus    410:                &options.kbd_interactive_authentication,
                    411:                &options.batch_mode},
1.20      markus    412:        {"password",
                    413:                userauth_passwd,
1.170     djm       414:                NULL,
1.20      markus    415:                &options.password_authentication,
1.23      markus    416:                &options.batch_mode},
                    417:        {"none",
                    418:                userauth_none,
                    419:                NULL,
1.170     djm       420:                NULL,
1.23      markus    421:                NULL},
1.170     djm       422:        {NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL}
1.20      markus    423: };
                    424:
                    425: void
1.291     djm       426: ssh_userauth2(struct ssh *ssh, const char *local_user,
                    427:     const char *server_user, char *host, Sensitive *sensitive)
1.20      markus    428: {
                    429:        Authctxt authctxt;
1.231     markus    430:        int r;
1.39      markus    431:
1.73      markus    432:        if (options.challenge_response_authentication)
1.39      markus    433:                options.kbd_interactive_authentication = 1;
1.53      markus    434:        if (options.preferred_authentications == NULL)
                    435:                options.preferred_authentications = authmethods_get();
                    436:
1.20      markus    437:        /* setup authentication context */
1.82      markus    438:        memset(&authctxt, 0, sizeof(authctxt));
1.20      markus    439:        authctxt.server_user = server_user;
1.68      markus    440:        authctxt.local_user = local_user;
1.20      markus    441:        authctxt.host = host;
                    442:        authctxt.service = "ssh-connection";            /* service name */
                    443:        authctxt.success = 0;
1.23      markus    444:        authctxt.method = authmethod_lookup("none");
1.51      markus    445:        authctxt.authlist = NULL;
1.121     markus    446:        authctxt.methoddata = NULL;
1.100     markus    447:        authctxt.sensitive = sensitive;
1.223     djm       448:        authctxt.active_ktype = authctxt.oktypes = authctxt.ktypes = NULL;
1.82      markus    449:        authctxt.info_req_seen = 0;
1.292     djm       450:        authctxt.attempt_kbdint = 0;
                    451:        authctxt.attempt_passwd = 0;
1.302     djm       452: #if GSSAPI
                    453:        authctxt.gss_supported_mechs = NULL;
                    454:        authctxt.mech_tried = 0;
                    455: #endif
1.215     djm       456:        authctxt.agent_fd = -1;
1.289     djm       457:        pubkey_prepare(&authctxt);
1.291     djm       458:        if (authctxt.method == NULL) {
1.331     djm       459:                fatal_f("internal error: cannot send userauth none request");
1.291     djm       460:        }
1.20      markus    461:
1.231     markus    462:        if ((r = sshpkt_start(ssh, SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_REQUEST)) != 0 ||
                    463:            (r = sshpkt_put_cstring(ssh, "ssh-userauth")) != 0 ||
                    464:            (r = sshpkt_send(ssh)) != 0)
1.331     djm       465:                fatal_fr(r, "send packet");
1.231     markus    466:
1.260     markus    467:        ssh->authctxt = &authctxt;
1.231     markus    468:        ssh_dispatch_init(ssh, &input_userauth_error);
                    469:        ssh_dispatch_set(ssh, SSH2_MSG_EXT_INFO, &input_userauth_ext_info);
                    470:        ssh_dispatch_set(ssh, SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_ACCEPT, &input_userauth_service_accept);
1.263     markus    471:        ssh_dispatch_run_fatal(ssh, DISPATCH_BLOCK, &authctxt.success); /* loop until success */
1.303     djm       472:        pubkey_cleanup(ssh);
1.260     markus    473:        ssh->authctxt = NULL;
1.20      markus    474:
1.231     markus    475:        ssh_dispatch_range(ssh, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_MIN, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_MAX, NULL);
1.119     markus    476:
1.248     dtucker   477:        if (!authctxt.success)
                    478:                fatal("Authentication failed.");
1.109     markus    479:        debug("Authentication succeeded (%s).", authctxt.method->name);
1.20      markus    480: }
1.119     markus    481:
1.231     markus    482: /* ARGSUSED */
1.302     djm       483: static int
1.261     markus    484: input_userauth_service_accept(int type, u_int32_t seq, struct ssh *ssh)
1.231     markus    485: {
                    486:        int r;
                    487:
                    488:        if (ssh_packet_remaining(ssh) > 0) {
                    489:                char *reply;
                    490:
                    491:                if ((r = sshpkt_get_cstring(ssh, &reply, NULL)) != 0)
                    492:                        goto out;
                    493:                debug2("service_accept: %s", reply);
                    494:                free(reply);
                    495:        } else {
                    496:                debug2("buggy server: service_accept w/o service");
                    497:        }
                    498:        if ((r = sshpkt_get_end(ssh)) != 0)
                    499:                goto out;
                    500:        debug("SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_ACCEPT received");
                    501:
                    502:        /* initial userauth request */
1.295     djm       503:        userauth_none(ssh);
1.231     markus    504:
                    505:        ssh_dispatch_set(ssh, SSH2_MSG_EXT_INFO, &input_userauth_error);
                    506:        ssh_dispatch_set(ssh, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_SUCCESS, &input_userauth_success);
                    507:        ssh_dispatch_set(ssh, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_FAILURE, &input_userauth_failure);
                    508:        ssh_dispatch_set(ssh, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_BANNER, &input_userauth_banner);
                    509:        r = 0;
                    510:  out:
                    511:        return r;
                    512: }
                    513:
                    514: /* ARGSUSED */
1.302     djm       515: static int
1.261     markus    516: input_userauth_ext_info(int type, u_int32_t seqnr, struct ssh *ssh)
1.231     markus    517: {
1.261     markus    518:        return kex_input_ext_info(type, seqnr, ssh);
1.231     markus    519: }
                    520:
1.20      markus    521: void
1.295     djm       522: userauth(struct ssh *ssh, char *authlist)
1.51      markus    523: {
1.295     djm       524:        Authctxt *authctxt = (Authctxt *)ssh->authctxt;
1.278     markus    525:
1.170     djm       526:        if (authctxt->method != NULL && authctxt->method->cleanup != NULL)
1.295     djm       527:                authctxt->method->cleanup(ssh);
1.170     djm       528:
1.197     djm       529:        free(authctxt->methoddata);
                    530:        authctxt->methoddata = NULL;
1.51      markus    531:        if (authlist == NULL) {
                    532:                authlist = authctxt->authlist;
                    533:        } else {
1.197     djm       534:                free(authctxt->authlist);
1.51      markus    535:                authctxt->authlist = authlist;
                    536:        }
                    537:        for (;;) {
                    538:                Authmethod *method = authmethod_get(authlist);
                    539:                if (method == NULL)
1.264     dtucker   540:                        fatal("%s@%s: Permission denied (%s).",
                    541:                            authctxt->server_user, authctxt->host, authlist);
1.51      markus    542:                authctxt->method = method;
1.119     markus    543:
                    544:                /* reset the per method handler */
1.278     markus    545:                ssh_dispatch_range(ssh, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_PER_METHOD_MIN,
1.119     markus    546:                    SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_PER_METHOD_MAX, NULL);
                    547:
                    548:                /* and try new method */
1.295     djm       549:                if (method->userauth(ssh) != 0) {
1.51      markus    550:                        debug2("we sent a %s packet, wait for reply", method->name);
                    551:                        break;
                    552:                } else {
                    553:                        debug2("we did not send a packet, disable method");
                    554:                        method->enabled = NULL;
                    555:                }
                    556:        }
                    557: }
1.105     deraadt   558:
1.169     djm       559: /* ARGSUSED */
1.302     djm       560: static int
1.261     markus    561: input_userauth_error(int type, u_int32_t seq, struct ssh *ssh)
1.20      markus    562: {
1.331     djm       563:        fatal_f("bad message during authentication: type %d", type);
1.218     markus    564:        return 0;
1.35      markus    565: }
1.105     deraadt   566:
1.169     djm       567: /* ARGSUSED */
1.302     djm       568: static int
1.261     markus    569: input_userauth_banner(int type, u_int32_t seq, struct ssh *ssh)
1.35      markus    570: {
1.295     djm       571:        char *msg = NULL;
1.294     djm       572:        size_t len;
                    573:        int r;
1.126     deraadt   574:
1.331     djm       575:        debug3_f("entering");
1.294     djm       576:        if ((r = sshpkt_get_cstring(ssh, &msg, &len)) != 0 ||
1.295     djm       577:            (r = sshpkt_get_cstring(ssh, NULL, NULL)) != 0)
1.294     djm       578:                goto out;
1.246     djm       579:        if (len > 0 && options.log_level >= SYSLOG_LEVEL_INFO)
                    580:                fmprintf(stderr, "%s", msg);
1.294     djm       581:        r = 0;
                    582:  out:
1.246     djm       583:        free(msg);
1.294     djm       584:        return r;
1.20      markus    585: }
1.105     deraadt   586:
1.169     djm       587: /* ARGSUSED */
1.302     djm       588: static int
1.261     markus    589: input_userauth_success(int type, u_int32_t seq, struct ssh *ssh)
1.20      markus    590: {
1.260     markus    591:        Authctxt *authctxt = ssh->authctxt;
1.172     djm       592:
1.20      markus    593:        if (authctxt == NULL)
1.331     djm       594:                fatal_f("no authentication context");
1.197     djm       595:        free(authctxt->authlist);
                    596:        authctxt->authlist = NULL;
1.172     djm       597:        if (authctxt->method != NULL && authctxt->method->cleanup != NULL)
1.295     djm       598:                authctxt->method->cleanup(ssh);
1.197     djm       599:        free(authctxt->methoddata);
                    600:        authctxt->methoddata = NULL;
1.20      markus    601:        authctxt->success = 1;                  /* break out */
1.218     markus    602:        return 0;
1.20      markus    603: }
1.105     deraadt   604:
1.302     djm       605: #if 0
                    606: static int
1.261     markus    607: input_userauth_success_unexpected(int type, u_int32_t seq, struct ssh *ssh)
1.172     djm       608: {
1.260     markus    609:        Authctxt *authctxt = ssh->authctxt;
1.172     djm       610:
                    611:        if (authctxt == NULL)
1.331     djm       612:                fatal_f("no authentication context");
1.172     djm       613:
                    614:        fatal("Unexpected authentication success during %s.",
                    615:            authctxt->method->name);
1.218     markus    616:        return 0;
1.172     djm       617: }
1.302     djm       618: #endif
1.172     djm       619:
1.169     djm       620: /* ARGSUSED */
1.302     djm       621: static int
1.261     markus    622: input_userauth_failure(int type, u_int32_t seq, struct ssh *ssh)
1.20      markus    623: {
1.260     markus    624:        Authctxt *authctxt = ssh->authctxt;
1.20      markus    625:        char *authlist = NULL;
1.278     markus    626:        u_char partial;
1.20      markus    627:
                    628:        if (authctxt == NULL)
                    629:                fatal("input_userauth_failure: no authentication context");
                    630:
1.307     dtucker   631:        if (sshpkt_get_cstring(ssh, &authlist, NULL) != 0 ||
                    632:            sshpkt_get_u8(ssh, &partial) != 0 ||
                    633:            sshpkt_get_end(ssh) != 0)
1.278     markus    634:                goto out;
1.20      markus    635:
1.193     markus    636:        if (partial != 0) {
1.247     dtucker   637:                verbose("Authenticated with partial success.");
1.193     markus    638:                /* reset state */
1.251     djm       639:                pubkey_reset(authctxt);
1.193     markus    640:        }
1.109     markus    641:        debug("Authentications that can continue: %s", authlist);
1.20      markus    642:
1.295     djm       643:        userauth(ssh, authlist);
1.278     markus    644:        authlist = NULL;
                    645:  out:
                    646:        free(authlist);
1.218     markus    647:        return 0;
1.51      markus    648: }
1.169     djm       649:
1.287     djm       650: /*
                    651:  * Format an identity for logging including filename, key type, fingerprint
                    652:  * and location (agent, etc.). Caller must free.
                    653:  */
                    654: static char *
                    655: format_identity(Identity *id)
                    656: {
                    657:        char *fp = NULL, *ret = NULL;
1.309     djm       658:        const char *note = "";
1.287     djm       659:
                    660:        if (id->key != NULL) {
                    661:             fp = sshkey_fingerprint(id->key, options.fingerprint_hash,
                    662:                    SSH_FP_DEFAULT);
                    663:        }
1.309     djm       664:        if (id->key) {
                    665:                if ((id->key->flags & SSHKEY_FLAG_EXT) != 0)
                    666:                        note = " token";
1.311     markus    667:                else if (sshkey_is_sk(id->key))
1.319     naddy     668:                        note = " authenticator";
1.309     djm       669:        }
1.287     djm       670:        xasprintf(&ret, "%s %s%s%s%s%s%s",
                    671:            id->filename,
                    672:            id->key ? sshkey_type(id->key) : "", id->key ? " " : "",
                    673:            fp ? fp : "",
1.309     djm       674:            id->userprovided ? " explicit" : "", note,
1.287     djm       675:            id->agent_fd != -1 ? " agent" : "");
                    676:        free(fp);
                    677:        return ret;
                    678: }
                    679:
1.169     djm       680: /* ARGSUSED */
1.302     djm       681: static int
1.261     markus    682: input_userauth_pk_ok(int type, u_int32_t seq, struct ssh *ssh)
1.51      markus    683: {
1.260     markus    684:        Authctxt *authctxt = ssh->authctxt;
1.259     markus    685:        struct sshkey *key = NULL;
1.117     markus    686:        Identity *id = NULL;
1.287     djm       687:        int pktype, found = 0, sent = 0;
1.278     markus    688:        size_t blen;
1.287     djm       689:        char *pkalg = NULL, *fp = NULL, *ident = NULL;
1.278     markus    690:        u_char *pkblob = NULL;
                    691:        int r;
1.51      markus    692:
                    693:        if (authctxt == NULL)
                    694:                fatal("input_userauth_pk_ok: no authentication context");
1.267     djm       695:
1.278     markus    696:        if ((r = sshpkt_get_cstring(ssh, &pkalg, NULL)) != 0 ||
                    697:            (r = sshpkt_get_string(ssh, &pkblob, &blen)) != 0 ||
                    698:            (r = sshpkt_get_end(ssh)) != 0)
                    699:                goto done;
1.51      markus    700:
1.278     markus    701:        if ((pktype = sshkey_type_from_name(pkalg)) == KEY_UNSPEC) {
1.331     djm       702:                debug_f("server sent unknown pkalg %s", pkalg);
1.117     markus    703:                goto done;
                    704:        }
1.278     markus    705:        if ((r = sshkey_from_blob(pkblob, blen, &key)) != 0) {
1.331     djm       706:                debug_r(r, "no key from blob. pkalg %s", pkalg);
1.117     markus    707:                goto done;
                    708:        }
                    709:        if (key->type != pktype) {
                    710:                error("input_userauth_pk_ok: type mismatch "
                    711:                    "for decoded key (received %d, expected %d)",
                    712:                    key->type, pktype);
                    713:                goto done;
                    714:        }
                    715:
1.127     markus    716:        /*
                    717:         * search keys in the reverse order, because last candidate has been
                    718:         * moved to the end of the queue.  this also avoids confusion by
                    719:         * duplicate keys
                    720:         */
1.136     henning   721:        TAILQ_FOREACH_REVERSE(id, &authctxt->keys, idlist, next) {
1.278     markus    722:                if (sshkey_equal(key, id->key)) {
1.287     djm       723:                        found = 1;
1.51      markus    724:                        break;
                    725:                }
1.117     markus    726:        }
1.287     djm       727:        if (!found || id == NULL) {
                    728:                fp = sshkey_fingerprint(key, options.fingerprint_hash,
                    729:                    SSH_FP_DEFAULT);
1.331     djm       730:                error_f("server replied with unknown key: %s %s",
1.287     djm       731:                    sshkey_type(key), fp == NULL ? "<ERROR>" : fp);
                    732:                goto done;
                    733:        }
                    734:        ident = format_identity(id);
                    735:        debug("Server accepts key: %s", ident);
1.295     djm       736:        sent = sign_and_send_pubkey(ssh, id);
1.278     markus    737:        r = 0;
                    738:  done:
                    739:        sshkey_free(key);
1.287     djm       740:        free(ident);
                    741:        free(fp);
1.197     djm       742:        free(pkalg);
                    743:        free(pkblob);
1.51      markus    744:
1.106     deraadt   745:        /* try another method if we did not send a packet */
1.278     markus    746:        if (r == 0 && sent == 0)
1.295     djm       747:                userauth(ssh, NULL);
1.278     markus    748:        return r;
1.20      markus    749: }
1.121     markus    750:
                    751: #ifdef GSSAPI
1.302     djm       752: static int
1.295     djm       753: userauth_gssapi(struct ssh *ssh)
1.121     markus    754: {
1.295     djm       755:        Authctxt *authctxt = (Authctxt *)ssh->authctxt;
1.121     markus    756:        Gssctxt *gssctxt = NULL;
                    757:        OM_uint32 min;
1.278     markus    758:        int r, ok = 0;
1.302     djm       759:        gss_OID mech = NULL;
1.121     markus    760:
                    761:        /* Try one GSSAPI method at a time, rather than sending them all at
                    762:         * once. */
                    763:
1.302     djm       764:        if (authctxt->gss_supported_mechs == NULL)
                    765:                gss_indicate_mechs(&min, &authctxt->gss_supported_mechs);
1.121     markus    766:
1.302     djm       767:        /* Check to see whether the mechanism is usable before we offer it */
                    768:        while (authctxt->mech_tried < authctxt->gss_supported_mechs->count &&
                    769:            !ok) {
                    770:                mech = &authctxt->gss_supported_mechs->
                    771:                    elements[authctxt->mech_tried];
1.121     markus    772:                /* My DER encoding requires length<128 */
1.302     djm       773:                if (mech->length < 128 && ssh_gssapi_check_mechanism(&gssctxt,
                    774:                    mech, authctxt->host)) {
1.121     markus    775:                        ok = 1; /* Mechanism works */
                    776:                } else {
1.302     djm       777:                        authctxt->mech_tried++;
1.121     markus    778:                }
                    779:        }
                    780:
1.302     djm       781:        if (!ok || mech == NULL)
1.139     djm       782:                return 0;
1.121     markus    783:
                    784:        authctxt->methoddata=(void *)gssctxt;
                    785:
1.278     markus    786:        if ((r = sshpkt_start(ssh, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST)) != 0 ||
                    787:            (r = sshpkt_put_cstring(ssh, authctxt->server_user)) != 0 ||
                    788:            (r = sshpkt_put_cstring(ssh, authctxt->service)) != 0 ||
                    789:            (r = sshpkt_put_cstring(ssh, authctxt->method->name)) != 0 ||
                    790:            (r = sshpkt_put_u32(ssh, 1)) != 0 ||
1.302     djm       791:            (r = sshpkt_put_u32(ssh, (mech->length) + 2)) != 0 ||
1.278     markus    792:            (r = sshpkt_put_u8(ssh, SSH_GSS_OIDTYPE)) != 0 ||
1.302     djm       793:            (r = sshpkt_put_u8(ssh, mech->length)) != 0 ||
                    794:            (r = sshpkt_put(ssh, mech->elements, mech->length)) != 0 ||
1.278     markus    795:            (r = sshpkt_send(ssh)) != 0)
1.331     djm       796:                fatal_fr(r, "send packet");
1.278     markus    797:
                    798:        ssh_dispatch_set(ssh, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_RESPONSE, &input_gssapi_response);
                    799:        ssh_dispatch_set(ssh, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_TOKEN, &input_gssapi_token);
                    800:        ssh_dispatch_set(ssh, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_ERROR, &input_gssapi_error);
                    801:        ssh_dispatch_set(ssh, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_ERRTOK, &input_gssapi_errtok);
1.121     markus    802:
1.302     djm       803:        authctxt->mech_tried++; /* Move along to next candidate */
1.121     markus    804:
                    805:        return 1;
                    806: }
                    807:
1.302     djm       808: static void
                    809: userauth_gssapi_cleanup(struct ssh *ssh)
                    810: {
                    811:        Authctxt *authctxt = (Authctxt *)ssh->authctxt;
                    812:        Gssctxt *gssctxt = (Gssctxt *)authctxt->methoddata;
                    813:
                    814:        ssh_gssapi_delete_ctx(&gssctxt);
                    815:        authctxt->methoddata = NULL;
                    816:
                    817:        free(authctxt->gss_supported_mechs);
                    818:        authctxt->gss_supported_mechs = NULL;
                    819: }
                    820:
1.130     markus    821: static OM_uint32
1.262     djm       822: process_gssapi_token(struct ssh *ssh, gss_buffer_t recv_tok)
1.130     markus    823: {
1.260     markus    824:        Authctxt *authctxt = ssh->authctxt;
1.130     markus    825:        Gssctxt *gssctxt = authctxt->methoddata;
                    826:        gss_buffer_desc send_tok = GSS_C_EMPTY_BUFFER;
1.142     djm       827:        gss_buffer_desc mic = GSS_C_EMPTY_BUFFER;
                    828:        gss_buffer_desc gssbuf;
1.132     markus    829:        OM_uint32 status, ms, flags;
1.278     markus    830:        int r;
1.133     djm       831:
1.130     markus    832:        status = ssh_gssapi_init_ctx(gssctxt, options.gss_deleg_creds,
1.132     markus    833:            recv_tok, &send_tok, &flags);
1.130     markus    834:
                    835:        if (send_tok.length > 0) {
1.278     markus    836:                u_char type = GSS_ERROR(status) ?
                    837:                    SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_ERRTOK :
                    838:                    SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_TOKEN;
                    839:
                    840:                if ((r = sshpkt_start(ssh, type)) != 0 ||
                    841:                    (r = sshpkt_put_string(ssh, send_tok.value,
                    842:                    send_tok.length)) != 0 ||
                    843:                    (r = sshpkt_send(ssh)) != 0)
1.331     djm       844:                        fatal_fr(r, "send %u packet", type);
1.133     djm       845:
1.130     markus    846:                gss_release_buffer(&ms, &send_tok);
                    847:        }
1.133     djm       848:
1.130     markus    849:        if (status == GSS_S_COMPLETE) {
1.132     markus    850:                /* send either complete or MIC, depending on mechanism */
                    851:                if (!(flags & GSS_C_INTEG_FLAG)) {
1.278     markus    852:                        if ((r = sshpkt_start(ssh,
                    853:                            SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_EXCHANGE_COMPLETE)) != 0 ||
                    854:                            (r = sshpkt_send(ssh)) != 0)
1.331     djm       855:                                fatal_fr(r, "send completion");
1.132     markus    856:                } else {
1.278     markus    857:                        struct sshbuf *b;
                    858:
                    859:                        if ((b = sshbuf_new()) == NULL)
1.331     djm       860:                                fatal_f("sshbuf_new failed");
1.278     markus    861:                        ssh_gssapi_buildmic(b, authctxt->server_user,
1.132     markus    862:                            authctxt->service, "gssapi-with-mic");
                    863:
1.278     markus    864:                        if ((gssbuf.value = sshbuf_mutable_ptr(b)) == NULL)
1.331     djm       865:                                fatal_f("sshbuf_mutable_ptr failed");
1.278     markus    866:                        gssbuf.length = sshbuf_len(b);
1.133     djm       867:
1.132     markus    868:                        status = ssh_gssapi_sign(gssctxt, &gssbuf, &mic);
1.133     djm       869:
1.132     markus    870:                        if (!GSS_ERROR(status)) {
1.278     markus    871:                                if ((r = sshpkt_start(ssh,
                    872:                                    SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_GSSAPI_MIC)) != 0 ||
                    873:                                    (r = sshpkt_put_string(ssh, mic.value,
                    874:                                    mic.length)) != 0 ||
                    875:                                    (r = sshpkt_send(ssh)) != 0)
1.331     djm       876:                                        fatal_fr(r, "send MIC");
1.132     markus    877:                        }
1.133     djm       878:
1.278     markus    879:                        sshbuf_free(b);
1.132     markus    880:                        gss_release_buffer(&ms, &mic);
1.133     djm       881:                }
1.130     markus    882:        }
1.133     djm       883:
1.130     markus    884:        return status;
                    885: }
                    886:
1.169     djm       887: /* ARGSUSED */
1.302     djm       888: static int
1.261     markus    889: input_gssapi_response(int type, u_int32_t plen, struct ssh *ssh)
1.121     markus    890: {
1.260     markus    891:        Authctxt *authctxt = ssh->authctxt;
1.121     markus    892:        Gssctxt *gssctxt;
1.278     markus    893:        size_t oidlen;
                    894:        u_char *oidv = NULL;
                    895:        int r;
1.121     markus    896:
                    897:        if (authctxt == NULL)
                    898:                fatal("input_gssapi_response: no authentication context");
                    899:        gssctxt = authctxt->methoddata;
                    900:
                    901:        /* Setup our OID */
1.278     markus    902:        if ((r = sshpkt_get_string(ssh, &oidv, &oidlen)) != 0)
                    903:                goto done;
1.121     markus    904:
1.129     markus    905:        if (oidlen <= 2 ||
                    906:            oidv[0] != SSH_GSS_OIDTYPE ||
                    907:            oidv[1] != oidlen - 2) {
                    908:                debug("Badly encoded mechanism OID received");
1.296     djm       909:                userauth(ssh, NULL);
1.278     markus    910:                goto ok;
1.121     markus    911:        }
1.129     markus    912:
                    913:        if (!ssh_gssapi_check_oid(gssctxt, oidv + 2, oidlen - 2))
                    914:                fatal("Server returned different OID than expected");
1.121     markus    915:
1.278     markus    916:        if ((r = sshpkt_get_end(ssh)) != 0)
                    917:                goto done;
1.121     markus    918:
1.262     djm       919:        if (GSS_ERROR(process_gssapi_token(ssh, GSS_C_NO_BUFFER))) {
1.121     markus    920:                /* Start again with next method on list */
                    921:                debug("Trying to start again");
1.296     djm       922:                userauth(ssh, NULL);
1.278     markus    923:                goto ok;
1.121     markus    924:        }
1.278     markus    925:  ok:
                    926:        r = 0;
                    927:  done:
                    928:        free(oidv);
                    929:        return r;
1.121     markus    930: }
                    931:
1.169     djm       932: /* ARGSUSED */
1.302     djm       933: static int
1.261     markus    934: input_gssapi_token(int type, u_int32_t plen, struct ssh *ssh)
1.121     markus    935: {
1.260     markus    936:        Authctxt *authctxt = ssh->authctxt;
1.121     markus    937:        gss_buffer_desc recv_tok;
1.278     markus    938:        u_char *p = NULL;
                    939:        size_t len;
1.130     markus    940:        OM_uint32 status;
1.278     markus    941:        int r;
1.121     markus    942:
                    943:        if (authctxt == NULL)
                    944:                fatal("input_gssapi_response: no authentication context");
                    945:
1.278     markus    946:        if ((r = sshpkt_get_string(ssh, &p, &len)) != 0 ||
                    947:            (r = sshpkt_get_end(ssh)) != 0)
                    948:                goto out;
1.121     markus    949:
1.278     markus    950:        recv_tok.value = p;
                    951:        recv_tok.length = len;
1.262     djm       952:        status = process_gssapi_token(ssh, &recv_tok);
1.121     markus    953:
1.278     markus    954:        /* Start again with the next method in the list */
1.121     markus    955:        if (GSS_ERROR(status)) {
1.296     djm       956:                userauth(ssh, NULL);
1.278     markus    957:                /* ok */
1.121     markus    958:        }
1.278     markus    959:        r = 0;
                    960:  out:
                    961:        free(p);
                    962:        return r;
1.121     markus    963: }
                    964:
1.169     djm       965: /* ARGSUSED */
1.302     djm       966: static int
1.261     markus    967: input_gssapi_errtok(int type, u_int32_t plen, struct ssh *ssh)
1.121     markus    968: {
1.260     markus    969:        Authctxt *authctxt = ssh->authctxt;
1.121     markus    970:        Gssctxt *gssctxt;
                    971:        gss_buffer_desc send_tok = GSS_C_EMPTY_BUFFER;
                    972:        gss_buffer_desc recv_tok;
1.194     djm       973:        OM_uint32 ms;
1.278     markus    974:        u_char *p = NULL;
                    975:        size_t len;
                    976:        int r;
1.121     markus    977:
                    978:        if (authctxt == NULL)
                    979:                fatal("input_gssapi_response: no authentication context");
                    980:        gssctxt = authctxt->methoddata;
                    981:
1.278     markus    982:        if ((r = sshpkt_get_string(ssh, &p, &len)) != 0 ||
                    983:            (r = sshpkt_get_end(ssh)) != 0) {
                    984:                free(p);
                    985:                return r;
                    986:        }
1.121     markus    987:
                    988:        /* Stick it into GSSAPI and see what it says */
1.278     markus    989:        recv_tok.value = p;
                    990:        recv_tok.length = len;
1.194     djm       991:        (void)ssh_gssapi_init_ctx(gssctxt, options.gss_deleg_creds,
1.140     djm       992:            &recv_tok, &send_tok, NULL);
1.278     markus    993:        free(p);
1.121     markus    994:        gss_release_buffer(&ms, &send_tok);
                    995:
                    996:        /* Server will be returning a failed packet after this one */
1.220     djm       997:        return 0;
1.121     markus    998: }
                    999:
1.169     djm      1000: /* ARGSUSED */
1.302     djm      1001: static int
1.261     markus   1002: input_gssapi_error(int type, u_int32_t plen, struct ssh *ssh)
1.121     markus   1003: {
1.278     markus   1004:        char *msg = NULL;
                   1005:        char *lang = NULL;
                   1006:        int r;
1.121     markus   1007:
1.278     markus   1008:        if ((r = sshpkt_get_u32(ssh, NULL)) != 0 ||     /* maj */
                   1009:            (r = sshpkt_get_u32(ssh, NULL)) != 0 ||     /* min */
                   1010:            (r = sshpkt_get_cstring(ssh, &msg, NULL)) != 0 ||
                   1011:            (r = sshpkt_get_cstring(ssh, &lang, NULL)) != 0)
                   1012:                goto out;
                   1013:        r = sshpkt_get_end(ssh);
1.143     stevesk  1014:        debug("Server GSSAPI Error:\n%s", msg);
1.278     markus   1015:  out:
1.197     djm      1016:        free(msg);
                   1017:        free(lang);
1.278     markus   1018:        return r;
1.121     markus   1019: }
                   1020: #endif /* GSSAPI */
1.20      markus   1021:
1.302     djm      1022: static int
1.295     djm      1023: userauth_none(struct ssh *ssh)
1.23      markus   1024: {
1.295     djm      1025:        Authctxt *authctxt = (Authctxt *)ssh->authctxt;
1.278     markus   1026:        int r;
                   1027:
1.23      markus   1028:        /* initial userauth request */
1.278     markus   1029:        if ((r = sshpkt_start(ssh, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST)) != 0 ||
                   1030:            (r = sshpkt_put_cstring(ssh, authctxt->server_user)) != 0 ||
                   1031:            (r = sshpkt_put_cstring(ssh, authctxt->service)) != 0 ||
                   1032:            (r = sshpkt_put_cstring(ssh, authctxt->method->name)) != 0 ||
                   1033:            (r = sshpkt_send(ssh)) != 0)
1.331     djm      1034:                fatal_fr(r, "send packet");
1.23      markus   1035:        return 1;
                   1036: }
                   1037:
1.302     djm      1038: static int
1.295     djm      1039: userauth_passwd(struct ssh *ssh)
1.1       markus   1040: {
1.295     djm      1041:        Authctxt *authctxt = (Authctxt *)ssh->authctxt;
1.290     djm      1042:        char *password, *prompt = NULL;
1.175     dtucker  1043:        const char *host = options.host_key_alias ?  options.host_key_alias :
                   1044:            authctxt->host;
1.278     markus   1045:        int r;
1.6       markus   1046:
1.292     djm      1047:        if (authctxt->attempt_passwd++ >= options.number_of_password_prompts)
1.6       markus   1048:                return 0;
1.13      todd     1049:
1.292     djm      1050:        if (authctxt->attempt_passwd != 1)
1.13      todd     1051:                error("Permission denied, please try again.");
1.1       markus   1052:
1.290     djm      1053:        xasprintf(&prompt, "%s@%s's password: ", authctxt->server_user, host);
1.1       markus   1054:        password = read_passphrase(prompt, 0);
1.278     markus   1055:        if ((r = sshpkt_start(ssh, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST)) != 0 ||
                   1056:            (r = sshpkt_put_cstring(ssh, authctxt->server_user)) != 0 ||
                   1057:            (r = sshpkt_put_cstring(ssh, authctxt->service)) != 0 ||
                   1058:            (r = sshpkt_put_cstring(ssh, authctxt->method->name)) != 0 ||
                   1059:            (r = sshpkt_put_u8(ssh, 0)) != 0 ||
                   1060:            (r = sshpkt_put_cstring(ssh, password)) != 0 ||
                   1061:            (r = sshpkt_add_padding(ssh, 64)) != 0 ||
                   1062:            (r = sshpkt_send(ssh)) != 0)
1.331     djm      1063:                fatal_fr(r, "send packet");
1.99      markus   1064:
1.290     djm      1065:        free(prompt);
                   1066:        if (password != NULL)
1.278     markus   1067:                freezero(password, strlen(password));
                   1068:
                   1069:        ssh_dispatch_set(ssh, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_PASSWD_CHANGEREQ,
1.99      markus   1070:            &input_userauth_passwd_changereq);
                   1071:
1.1       markus   1072:        return 1;
                   1073: }
1.169     djm      1074:
1.99      markus   1075: /*
                   1076:  * parse PASSWD_CHANGEREQ, prompt user and send SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST
                   1077:  */
1.169     djm      1078: /* ARGSUSED */
1.302     djm      1079: static int
1.261     markus   1080: input_userauth_passwd_changereq(int type, u_int32_t seqnr, struct ssh *ssh)
1.99      markus   1081: {
1.260     markus   1082:        Authctxt *authctxt = ssh->authctxt;
1.278     markus   1083:        char *info = NULL, *lang = NULL, *password = NULL, *retype = NULL;
1.266     dtucker  1084:        char prompt[256];
1.252     djm      1085:        const char *host;
1.278     markus   1086:        int r;
1.99      markus   1087:
                   1088:        debug2("input_userauth_passwd_changereq");
                   1089:
                   1090:        if (authctxt == NULL)
                   1091:                fatal("input_userauth_passwd_changereq: "
                   1092:                    "no authentication context");
1.252     djm      1093:        host = options.host_key_alias ? options.host_key_alias : authctxt->host;
1.99      markus   1094:
1.278     markus   1095:        if ((r = sshpkt_get_cstring(ssh, &info, NULL)) != 0 ||
                   1096:            (r = sshpkt_get_cstring(ssh, &lang, NULL)) != 0)
                   1097:                goto out;
1.99      markus   1098:        if (strlen(info) > 0)
1.116     itojun   1099:                logit("%s", info);
1.278     markus   1100:        if ((r = sshpkt_start(ssh, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST)) != 0 ||
                   1101:            (r = sshpkt_put_cstring(ssh, authctxt->server_user)) != 0 ||
                   1102:            (r = sshpkt_put_cstring(ssh, authctxt->service)) != 0 ||
                   1103:            (r = sshpkt_put_cstring(ssh, authctxt->method->name)) != 0 ||
                   1104:            (r = sshpkt_put_u8(ssh, 1)) != 0)   /* additional info */
                   1105:                goto out;
                   1106:
1.104     deraadt  1107:        snprintf(prompt, sizeof(prompt),
1.99      markus   1108:            "Enter %.30s@%.128s's old password: ",
1.175     dtucker  1109:            authctxt->server_user, host);
1.99      markus   1110:        password = read_passphrase(prompt, 0);
1.278     markus   1111:        if ((r = sshpkt_put_cstring(ssh, password)) != 0)
                   1112:                goto out;
                   1113:
                   1114:        freezero(password, strlen(password));
1.99      markus   1115:        password = NULL;
                   1116:        while (password == NULL) {
1.104     deraadt  1117:                snprintf(prompt, sizeof(prompt),
1.99      markus   1118:                    "Enter %.30s@%.128s's new password: ",
1.175     dtucker  1119:                    authctxt->server_user, host);
1.99      markus   1120:                password = read_passphrase(prompt, RP_ALLOW_EOF);
                   1121:                if (password == NULL) {
                   1122:                        /* bail out */
1.278     markus   1123:                        r = 0;
                   1124:                        goto out;
1.99      markus   1125:                }
1.104     deraadt  1126:                snprintf(prompt, sizeof(prompt),
1.99      markus   1127:                    "Retype %.30s@%.128s's new password: ",
1.175     dtucker  1128:                    authctxt->server_user, host);
1.99      markus   1129:                retype = read_passphrase(prompt, 0);
                   1130:                if (strcmp(password, retype) != 0) {
1.278     markus   1131:                        freezero(password, strlen(password));
1.116     itojun   1132:                        logit("Mismatch; try again, EOF to quit.");
1.99      markus   1133:                        password = NULL;
                   1134:                }
1.278     markus   1135:                freezero(retype, strlen(retype));
1.99      markus   1136:        }
1.278     markus   1137:        if ((r = sshpkt_put_cstring(ssh, password)) != 0 ||
                   1138:            (r = sshpkt_add_padding(ssh, 64)) != 0 ||
                   1139:            (r = sshpkt_send(ssh)) != 0)
                   1140:                goto out;
1.104     deraadt  1141:
1.278     markus   1142:        ssh_dispatch_set(ssh, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_PASSWD_CHANGEREQ,
1.99      markus   1143:            &input_userauth_passwd_changereq);
1.278     markus   1144:        r = 0;
                   1145:  out:
                   1146:        if (password)
                   1147:                freezero(password, strlen(password));
                   1148:        free(info);
                   1149:        free(lang);
                   1150:        return r;
1.117     markus   1151: }
                   1152:
1.272     djm      1153: /*
                   1154:  * Select an algorithm for publickey signatures.
                   1155:  * Returns algorithm (caller must free) or NULL if no mutual algorithm found.
                   1156:  *
                   1157:  * Call with ssh==NULL to ignore server-sig-algs extension list and
                   1158:  * only attempt with the key's base signature type.
                   1159:  */
                   1160: static char *
                   1161: key_sig_algorithm(struct ssh *ssh, const struct sshkey *key)
1.231     markus   1162: {
1.274     djm      1163:        char *allowed, *oallowed, *cp, *tmp, *alg = NULL;
1.231     markus   1164:
1.272     djm      1165:        /*
                   1166:         * The signature algorithm will only differ from the key algorithm
                   1167:         * for RSA keys/certs and when the server advertises support for
                   1168:         * newer (SHA2) algorithms.
                   1169:         */
                   1170:        if (ssh == NULL || ssh->kex->server_sig_algs == NULL ||
1.288     djm      1171:            (key->type != KEY_RSA && key->type != KEY_RSA_CERT) ||
                   1172:            (key->type == KEY_RSA_CERT && (datafellows & SSH_BUG_SIGTYPE))) {
1.272     djm      1173:                /* Filter base key signature alg against our configuration */
1.279     markus   1174:                return match_list(sshkey_ssh_name(key),
1.272     djm      1175:                    options.pubkey_key_types, NULL);
1.231     markus   1176:        }
                   1177:
1.272     djm      1178:        /*
                   1179:         * For RSA keys/certs, since these might have a different sig type:
                   1180:         * find the first entry in PubkeyAcceptedKeyTypes of the right type
                   1181:         * that also appears in the supported signature algorithms list from
                   1182:         * the server.
                   1183:         */
                   1184:        oallowed = allowed = xstrdup(options.pubkey_key_types);
                   1185:        while ((cp = strsep(&allowed, ",")) != NULL) {
                   1186:                if (sshkey_type_from_name(cp) != key->type)
                   1187:                        continue;
1.323     djm      1188:                tmp = match_list(sshkey_sigalg_by_name(cp),
                   1189:                    ssh->kex->server_sig_algs, NULL);
1.274     djm      1190:                if (tmp != NULL)
                   1191:                        alg = xstrdup(cp);
                   1192:                free(tmp);
1.272     djm      1193:                if (alg != NULL)
                   1194:                        break;
1.269     djm      1195:        }
1.272     djm      1196:        free(oallowed);
                   1197:        return alg;
1.269     djm      1198: }
                   1199:
1.117     markus   1200: static int
1.214     djm      1201: identity_sign(struct identity *id, u_char **sigp, size_t *lenp,
1.272     djm      1202:     const u_char *data, size_t datalen, u_int compat, const char *alg)
1.117     markus   1203: {
1.309     djm      1204:        struct sshkey *sign_key = NULL, *prv = NULL;
                   1205:        int r = SSH_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR;
1.312     djm      1206:        struct notifier_ctx *notifier = NULL;
1.325     djm      1207:        char *fp = NULL, *pin = NULL, *prompt = NULL;
1.309     djm      1208:
                   1209:        *sigp = NULL;
                   1210:        *lenp = 0;
1.99      markus   1211:
1.272     djm      1212:        /* The agent supports this key. */
1.269     djm      1213:        if (id->key != NULL && id->agent_fd != -1) {
1.272     djm      1214:                return ssh_agent_sign(id->agent_fd, id->key, sigp, lenp,
                   1215:                    data, datalen, alg, compat);
1.269     djm      1216:        }
1.214     djm      1217:
1.117     markus   1218:        /*
1.272     djm      1219:         * We have already loaded the private key or the private key is
                   1220:         * stored in external hardware.
1.117     markus   1221:         */
1.255     djm      1222:        if (id->key != NULL &&
1.272     djm      1223:            (id->isprivate || (id->key->flags & SSHKEY_FLAG_EXT))) {
1.309     djm      1224:                sign_key = id->key;
                   1225:        } else {
                   1226:                /* Load the private key from the file. */
                   1227:                if ((prv = load_identity_file(id)) == NULL)
                   1228:                        return SSH_ERR_KEY_NOT_FOUND;
                   1229:                if (id->key != NULL && !sshkey_equal_public(prv, id->key)) {
1.331     djm      1230:                        error_f("private key %s contents do not match public",
                   1231:                           id->filename);
1.309     djm      1232:                        r = SSH_ERR_KEY_NOT_FOUND;
                   1233:                        goto out;
                   1234:                }
                   1235:                sign_key = prv;
1.325     djm      1236:                if (sshkey_is_sk(sign_key)) {
                   1237:                        if ((sign_key->sk_flags &
                   1238:                            SSH_SK_USER_VERIFICATION_REQD)) {
                   1239:                                xasprintf(&prompt, "Enter PIN for %s key %s: ",
                   1240:                                    sshkey_type(sign_key), id->filename);
                   1241:                                pin = read_passphrase(prompt, 0);
                   1242:                        }
                   1243:                        if ((sign_key->sk_flags & SSH_SK_USER_PRESENCE_REQD)) {
                   1244:                                /* XXX should batch mode just skip these? */
                   1245:                                if ((fp = sshkey_fingerprint(sign_key,
                   1246:                                    options.fingerprint_hash,
                   1247:                                    SSH_FP_DEFAULT)) == NULL)
1.331     djm      1248:                                        fatal_f("fingerprint failed");
1.325     djm      1249:                                notifier = notify_start(options.batch_mode,
                   1250:                                    "Confirm user presence for key %s %s",
                   1251:                                    sshkey_type(sign_key), fp);
                   1252:                                free(fp);
                   1253:                        }
1.312     djm      1254:                }
1.272     djm      1255:        }
1.310     djm      1256:        if ((r = sshkey_sign(sign_key, sigp, lenp, data, datalen,
1.325     djm      1257:            alg, options.sk_provider, pin, compat)) != 0) {
1.331     djm      1258:                debug_fr(r, "sshkey_sign");
1.309     djm      1259:                goto out;
                   1260:        }
                   1261:        /*
                   1262:         * PKCS#11 tokens may not support all signature algorithms,
                   1263:         * so check what we get back.
                   1264:         */
                   1265:        if ((r = sshkey_check_sigtype(*sigp, *lenp, alg)) != 0) {
1.331     djm      1266:                debug_fr(r, "sshkey_check_sigtype");
1.309     djm      1267:                goto out;
1.265     djm      1268:        }
1.309     djm      1269:        /* success */
                   1270:        r = 0;
                   1271:  out:
1.325     djm      1272:        free(prompt);
                   1273:        if (pin != NULL)
                   1274:                freezero(pin, strlen(pin));
1.334   ! djm      1275:        notify_complete(notifier, "User presence confirmed");
1.214     djm      1276:        sshkey_free(prv);
1.269     djm      1277:        return r;
1.51      markus   1278: }
                   1279:
1.76      itojun   1280: static int
1.255     djm      1281: id_filename_matches(Identity *id, Identity *private_id)
                   1282: {
                   1283:        const char *suffixes[] = { ".pub", "-cert.pub", NULL };
                   1284:        size_t len = strlen(id->filename), plen = strlen(private_id->filename);
                   1285:        size_t i, slen;
                   1286:
                   1287:        if (strcmp(id->filename, private_id->filename) == 0)
                   1288:                return 1;
                   1289:        for (i = 0; suffixes[i]; i++) {
                   1290:                slen = strlen(suffixes[i]);
                   1291:                if (len > slen && plen == len - slen &&
                   1292:                    strcmp(id->filename + (len - slen), suffixes[i]) == 0 &&
                   1293:                    memcmp(id->filename, private_id->filename, plen) == 0)
                   1294:                        return 1;
                   1295:        }
                   1296:        return 0;
                   1297: }
                   1298:
                   1299: static int
1.295     djm      1300: sign_and_send_pubkey(struct ssh *ssh, Identity *id)
1.1       markus   1301: {
1.295     djm      1302:        Authctxt *authctxt = (Authctxt *)ssh->authctxt;
1.272     djm      1303:        struct sshbuf *b = NULL;
                   1304:        Identity *private_id, *sign_id = NULL;
                   1305:        u_char *signature = NULL;
                   1306:        size_t slen = 0, skip = 0;
                   1307:        int r, fallback_sigtype, sent = 0;
                   1308:        char *alg = NULL, *fp = NULL;
                   1309:        const char *loc = "";
1.1       markus   1310:
1.222     djm      1311:        if ((fp = sshkey_fingerprint(id->key, options.fingerprint_hash,
                   1312:            SSH_FP_DEFAULT)) == NULL)
                   1313:                return 0;
1.51      markus   1314:
1.331     djm      1315:        debug3_f("%s %s", sshkey_type(id->key), fp);
1.1       markus   1316:
1.227     djm      1317:        /*
                   1318:         * If the key is an certificate, try to find a matching private key
                   1319:         * and use it to complete the signature.
1.241     djm      1320:         * If no such private key exists, fall back to trying the certificate
                   1321:         * key itself in case it has a private half already loaded.
1.272     djm      1322:         * This will try to set sign_id to the private key that will perform
                   1323:         * the signature.
1.227     djm      1324:         */
1.272     djm      1325:        if (sshkey_is_cert(id->key)) {
1.227     djm      1326:                TAILQ_FOREACH(private_id, &authctxt->keys, next) {
                   1327:                        if (sshkey_equal_public(id->key, private_id->key) &&
                   1328:                            id->key->type != private_id->key->type) {
1.272     djm      1329:                                sign_id = private_id;
1.227     djm      1330:                                break;
                   1331:                        }
                   1332:                }
1.255     djm      1333:                /*
                   1334:                 * Exact key matches are preferred, but also allow
                   1335:                 * filename matches for non-PKCS#11/agent keys that
                   1336:                 * didn't load public keys. This supports the case
                   1337:                 * of keeping just a private key file and public
                   1338:                 * certificate on disk.
                   1339:                 */
1.272     djm      1340:                if (sign_id == NULL &&
                   1341:                    !id->isprivate && id->agent_fd == -1 &&
1.255     djm      1342:                    (id->key->flags & SSHKEY_FLAG_EXT) == 0) {
                   1343:                        TAILQ_FOREACH(private_id, &authctxt->keys, next) {
                   1344:                                if (private_id->key == NULL &&
                   1345:                                    id_filename_matches(id, private_id)) {
1.272     djm      1346:                                        sign_id = private_id;
1.255     djm      1347:                                        break;
                   1348:                                }
                   1349:                        }
                   1350:                }
1.272     djm      1351:                if (sign_id != NULL) {
1.331     djm      1352:                        debug2_f("using private key \"%s\"%s for "
                   1353:                            "certificate", id->filename,
1.227     djm      1354:                            id->agent_fd != -1 ? " from agent" : "");
                   1355:                } else {
1.331     djm      1356:                        debug_f("no separate private key for certificate "
                   1357:                            "\"%s\"", id->filename);
1.227     djm      1358:                }
                   1359:        }
                   1360:
1.272     djm      1361:        /*
                   1362:         * If the above didn't select another identity to do the signing
                   1363:         * then default to the one we started with.
                   1364:         */
                   1365:        if (sign_id == NULL)
                   1366:                sign_id = id;
                   1367:
                   1368:        /* assemble and sign data */
                   1369:        for (fallback_sigtype = 0; fallback_sigtype <= 1; fallback_sigtype++) {
                   1370:                free(alg);
                   1371:                slen = 0;
                   1372:                signature = NULL;
                   1373:                if ((alg = key_sig_algorithm(fallback_sigtype ? NULL : ssh,
                   1374:                    id->key)) == NULL) {
1.331     djm      1375:                        error_f("no mutual signature supported");
1.272     djm      1376:                        goto out;
                   1377:                }
1.331     djm      1378:                debug3_f("signing using %s %s", alg, fp);
1.272     djm      1379:
                   1380:                sshbuf_free(b);
                   1381:                if ((b = sshbuf_new()) == NULL)
1.331     djm      1382:                        fatal_f("sshbuf_new failed");
1.272     djm      1383:                if (datafellows & SSH_OLD_SESSIONID) {
                   1384:                        if ((r = sshbuf_put(b, session_id2,
1.331     djm      1385:                            session_id2_len)) != 0)
                   1386:                                fatal_fr(r, "sshbuf_put");
1.272     djm      1387:                } else {
                   1388:                        if ((r = sshbuf_put_string(b, session_id2,
1.331     djm      1389:                            session_id2_len)) != 0)
                   1390:                                fatal_fr(r, "sshbuf_put_string");
1.272     djm      1391:                }
1.278     markus   1392:                skip = sshbuf_len(b);
1.272     djm      1393:                if ((r = sshbuf_put_u8(b, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST)) != 0 ||
                   1394:                    (r = sshbuf_put_cstring(b, authctxt->server_user)) != 0 ||
                   1395:                    (r = sshbuf_put_cstring(b, authctxt->service)) != 0 ||
                   1396:                    (r = sshbuf_put_cstring(b, authctxt->method->name)) != 0 ||
                   1397:                    (r = sshbuf_put_u8(b, 1)) != 0 ||
                   1398:                    (r = sshbuf_put_cstring(b, alg)) != 0 ||
                   1399:                    (r = sshkey_puts(id->key, b)) != 0) {
1.331     djm      1400:                        fatal_fr(r, "assemble signed data");
1.272     djm      1401:                }
                   1402:
                   1403:                /* generate signature */
                   1404:                r = identity_sign(sign_id, &signature, &slen,
                   1405:                    sshbuf_ptr(b), sshbuf_len(b), datafellows, alg);
                   1406:                if (r == 0)
                   1407:                        break;
                   1408:                else if (r == SSH_ERR_KEY_NOT_FOUND)
                   1409:                        goto out; /* soft failure */
                   1410:                else if (r == SSH_ERR_SIGN_ALG_UNSUPPORTED &&
                   1411:                    !fallback_sigtype) {
                   1412:                        if (sign_id->agent_fd != -1)
                   1413:                                loc = "agent ";
                   1414:                        else if ((sign_id->key->flags & SSHKEY_FLAG_EXT) != 0)
                   1415:                                loc = "token ";
                   1416:                        logit("%skey %s %s returned incorrect signature type",
                   1417:                            loc, sshkey_type(id->key), fp);
                   1418:                        continue;
                   1419:                }
1.331     djm      1420:                error_fr(r, "signing failed for %s \"%s\"%s",
1.315     djm      1421:                    sshkey_type(sign_id->key), sign_id->filename,
1.331     djm      1422:                    id->agent_fd != -1 ? " from agent" : "");
1.272     djm      1423:                goto out;
1.17      markus   1424:        }
1.272     djm      1425:        if (slen == 0 || signature == NULL) /* shouldn't happen */
1.331     djm      1426:                fatal_f("no signature");
1.51      markus   1427:
1.1       markus   1428:        /* append signature */
1.272     djm      1429:        if ((r = sshbuf_put_string(b, signature, slen)) != 0)
1.331     djm      1430:                fatal_fr(r, "append signature");
1.1       markus   1431:
1.272     djm      1432: #ifdef DEBUG_PK
                   1433:        sshbuf_dump(b, stderr);
                   1434: #endif
1.1       markus   1435:        /* skip session id and packet type */
1.272     djm      1436:        if ((r = sshbuf_consume(b, skip + 1)) != 0)
1.331     djm      1437:                fatal_fr(r, "consume");
1.1       markus   1438:
                   1439:        /* put remaining data from buffer into packet */
1.272     djm      1440:        if ((r = sshpkt_start(ssh, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST)) != 0 ||
                   1441:            (r = sshpkt_putb(ssh, b)) != 0 ||
                   1442:            (r = sshpkt_send(ssh)) != 0)
1.331     djm      1443:                fatal_fr(r, "enqueue request");
1.272     djm      1444:
                   1445:        /* success */
                   1446:        sent = 1;
1.17      markus   1447:
1.272     djm      1448:  out:
                   1449:        free(fp);
                   1450:        free(alg);
                   1451:        sshbuf_free(b);
                   1452:        freezero(signature, slen);
                   1453:        return sent;
1.16      markus   1454: }
                   1455:
1.76      itojun   1456: static int
1.295     djm      1457: send_pubkey_test(struct ssh *ssh, Identity *id)
1.20      markus   1458: {
1.295     djm      1459:        Authctxt *authctxt = (Authctxt *)ssh->authctxt;
1.272     djm      1460:        u_char *blob = NULL;
                   1461:        char *alg = NULL;
1.278     markus   1462:        size_t bloblen;
                   1463:        u_int have_sig = 0;
                   1464:        int sent = 0, r;
1.20      markus   1465:
1.272     djm      1466:        if ((alg = key_sig_algorithm(ssh, id->key)) == NULL) {
1.331     djm      1467:                debug_f("no mutual signature algorithm");
1.272     djm      1468:                goto out;
                   1469:        }
1.16      markus   1470:
1.278     markus   1471:        if ((r = sshkey_to_blob(id->key, &blob, &bloblen)) != 0) {
1.51      markus   1472:                /* we cannot handle this key */
1.331     djm      1473:                debug3_f("cannot handle key");
1.272     djm      1474:                goto out;
1.16      markus   1475:        }
1.51      markus   1476:        /* register callback for USERAUTH_PK_OK message */
1.278     markus   1477:        ssh_dispatch_set(ssh, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_PK_OK, &input_userauth_pk_ok);
1.51      markus   1478:
1.278     markus   1479:        if ((r = sshpkt_start(ssh, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST)) != 0 ||
                   1480:            (r = sshpkt_put_cstring(ssh, authctxt->server_user)) != 0 ||
                   1481:            (r = sshpkt_put_cstring(ssh, authctxt->service)) != 0 ||
                   1482:            (r = sshpkt_put_cstring(ssh, authctxt->method->name)) != 0 ||
                   1483:            (r = sshpkt_put_u8(ssh, have_sig)) != 0 ||
                   1484:            (r = sshpkt_put_cstring(ssh, alg)) != 0 ||
                   1485:            (r = sshpkt_put_string(ssh, blob, bloblen)) != 0 ||
                   1486:            (r = sshpkt_send(ssh)) != 0)
1.331     djm      1487:                fatal_fr(r, "send packet");
1.272     djm      1488:        sent = 1;
1.278     markus   1489:
                   1490:  out:
1.272     djm      1491:        free(alg);
1.197     djm      1492:        free(blob);
1.272     djm      1493:        return sent;
1.51      markus   1494: }
                   1495:
1.259     markus   1496: static struct sshkey *
1.229     jcs      1497: load_identity_file(Identity *id)
1.51      markus   1498: {
1.259     markus   1499:        struct sshkey *private = NULL;
1.229     jcs      1500:        char prompt[300], *passphrase, *comment;
1.308     dtucker  1501:        int r, quit = 0, i;
1.52      markus   1502:        struct stat st;
1.16      markus   1503:
1.306     deraadt  1504:        if (stat(id->filename, &st) == -1) {
1.330     djm      1505:                do_log2(id->userprovided ?
                   1506:                    SYSLOG_LEVEL_INFO : SYSLOG_LEVEL_DEBUG3,
                   1507:                    "no such identity: %s: %s", id->filename, strerror(errno));
1.52      markus   1508:                return NULL;
                   1509:        }
1.214     djm      1510:        snprintf(prompt, sizeof prompt,
1.229     jcs      1511:            "Enter passphrase for key '%.100s': ", id->filename);
1.214     djm      1512:        for (i = 0; i <= options.number_of_password_prompts; i++) {
                   1513:                if (i == 0)
                   1514:                        passphrase = "";
                   1515:                else {
1.20      markus   1516:                        passphrase = read_passphrase(prompt, 0);
1.214     djm      1517:                        if (*passphrase == '\0') {
1.20      markus   1518:                                debug2("no passphrase given, try next key");
1.214     djm      1519:                                free(passphrase);
                   1520:                                break;
                   1521:                        }
                   1522:                }
1.229     jcs      1523:                switch ((r = sshkey_load_private_type(KEY_UNSPEC, id->filename,
1.308     dtucker  1524:                    passphrase, &private, &comment))) {
1.214     djm      1525:                case 0:
                   1526:                        break;
                   1527:                case SSH_ERR_KEY_WRONG_PASSPHRASE:
                   1528:                        if (options.batch_mode) {
                   1529:                                quit = 1;
                   1530:                                break;
                   1531:                        }
1.215     djm      1532:                        if (i != 0)
                   1533:                                debug2("bad passphrase given, try again...");
1.214     djm      1534:                        break;
                   1535:                case SSH_ERR_SYSTEM_ERROR:
                   1536:                        if (errno == ENOENT) {
1.331     djm      1537:                                debug2_r(r, "Load key \"%s\"", id->filename);
1.51      markus   1538:                                quit = 1;
1.214     djm      1539:                                break;
1.20      markus   1540:                        }
1.214     djm      1541:                        /* FALLTHROUGH */
                   1542:                default:
1.331     djm      1543:                        error_r(r, "Load key \"%s\"", id->filename);
1.214     djm      1544:                        quit = 1;
                   1545:                        break;
                   1546:                }
1.311     markus   1547:                if (private != NULL && sshkey_is_sk(private) &&
1.309     djm      1548:                    options.sk_provider == NULL) {
1.319     naddy    1549:                        debug("key \"%s\" is an authenticator-hosted key, "
                   1550:                            "but no provider specified", id->filename);
1.309     djm      1551:                        sshkey_free(private);
                   1552:                        private = NULL;
                   1553:                        quit = 1;
                   1554:                }
1.230     djm      1555:                if (!quit && private != NULL && id->agent_fd == -1 &&
1.229     jcs      1556:                    !(id->key && id->isprivate))
                   1557:                        maybe_add_key_to_agent(id->filename, private, comment,
                   1558:                            passphrase);
1.278     markus   1559:                if (i > 0)
                   1560:                        freezero(passphrase, strlen(passphrase));
1.232     mmcc     1561:                free(comment);
1.214     djm      1562:                if (private != NULL || quit)
                   1563:                        break;
1.16      markus   1564:        }
1.51      markus   1565:        return private;
                   1566: }
                   1567:
1.272     djm      1568: static int
                   1569: key_type_allowed_by_config(struct sshkey *key)
                   1570: {
                   1571:        if (match_pattern_list(sshkey_ssh_name(key),
                   1572:            options.pubkey_key_types, 0) == 1)
                   1573:                return 1;
                   1574:
                   1575:        /* RSA keys/certs might be allowed by alternate signature types */
                   1576:        switch (key->type) {
                   1577:        case KEY_RSA:
                   1578:                if (match_pattern_list("rsa-sha2-512",
                   1579:                    options.pubkey_key_types, 0) == 1)
                   1580:                        return 1;
                   1581:                if (match_pattern_list("rsa-sha2-256",
                   1582:                    options.pubkey_key_types, 0) == 1)
                   1583:                        return 1;
                   1584:                break;
                   1585:        case KEY_RSA_CERT:
                   1586:                if (match_pattern_list("rsa-sha2-512-cert-v01@openssh.com",
                   1587:                    options.pubkey_key_types, 0) == 1)
                   1588:                        return 1;
                   1589:                if (match_pattern_list("rsa-sha2-256-cert-v01@openssh.com",
                   1590:                    options.pubkey_key_types, 0) == 1)
                   1591:                        return 1;
                   1592:                break;
                   1593:        }
                   1594:        return 0;
                   1595: }
                   1596:
                   1597:
1.117     markus   1598: /*
                   1599:  * try keys in the following order:
1.332     djm      1600:  *     1. certificates listed in the config file
                   1601:  *     2. other input certificates
1.227     djm      1602:  *     3. agent keys that are found in the config file
                   1603:  *     4. other agent keys
                   1604:  *     5. keys that are only listed in the config file
1.117     markus   1605:  */
                   1606: static void
                   1607: pubkey_prepare(Authctxt *authctxt)
1.51      markus   1608: {
1.214     djm      1609:        struct identity *id, *id2, *tmp;
                   1610:        struct idlist agent, files, *preferred;
                   1611:        struct sshkey *key;
1.230     djm      1612:        int agent_fd = -1, i, r, found;
1.214     djm      1613:        size_t j;
                   1614:        struct ssh_identitylist *idlist;
1.287     djm      1615:        char *ident;
1.51      markus   1616:
1.117     markus   1617:        TAILQ_INIT(&agent);     /* keys from the agent */
                   1618:        TAILQ_INIT(&files);     /* keys from the config file */
                   1619:        preferred = &authctxt->keys;
                   1620:        TAILQ_INIT(preferred);  /* preferred order of keys */
                   1621:
1.190     djm      1622:        /* list of keys stored in the filesystem and PKCS#11 */
1.117     markus   1623:        for (i = 0; i < options.num_identity_files; i++) {
                   1624:                key = options.identity_keys[i];
1.309     djm      1625:                if (key && key->cert &&
                   1626:                    key->cert->type != SSH2_CERT_TYPE_USER) {
1.331     djm      1627:                        debug_f("ignoring certificate %s: not a user "
                   1628:                            "certificate", options.identity_files[i]);
1.309     djm      1629:                        continue;
                   1630:                }
1.311     markus   1631:                if (key && sshkey_is_sk(key) && options.sk_provider == NULL) {
1.331     djm      1632:                        debug_f("ignoring authenticator-hosted key %s as no "
1.309     djm      1633:                            "SecurityKeyProvider has been specified",
1.331     djm      1634:                            options.identity_files[i]);
1.117     markus   1635:                        continue;
1.309     djm      1636:                }
1.117     markus   1637:                options.identity_keys[i] = NULL;
1.150     djm      1638:                id = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*id));
1.230     djm      1639:                id->agent_fd = -1;
1.117     markus   1640:                id->key = key;
                   1641:                id->filename = xstrdup(options.identity_files[i]);
1.192     dtucker  1642:                id->userprovided = options.identity_file_userprovided[i];
1.117     markus   1643:                TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&files, id, next);
1.190     djm      1644:        }
1.227     djm      1645:        /* list of certificates specified by user */
                   1646:        for (i = 0; i < options.num_certificate_files; i++) {
                   1647:                key = options.certificates[i];
1.278     markus   1648:                if (!sshkey_is_cert(key) || key->cert == NULL ||
1.309     djm      1649:                    key->cert->type != SSH2_CERT_TYPE_USER) {
1.331     djm      1650:                        debug_f("ignoring certificate %s: not a user "
                   1651:                            "certificate", options.identity_files[i]);
1.227     djm      1652:                        continue;
1.309     djm      1653:                }
1.311     markus   1654:                if (key && sshkey_is_sk(key) && options.sk_provider == NULL) {
1.331     djm      1655:                        debug_f("ignoring authenticator-hosted key "
1.319     naddy    1656:                            "certificate %s as no "
1.309     djm      1657:                            "SecurityKeyProvider has been specified",
1.331     djm      1658:                            options.identity_files[i]);
1.309     djm      1659:                        continue;
                   1660:                }
1.227     djm      1661:                id = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*id));
1.230     djm      1662:                id->agent_fd = -1;
1.227     djm      1663:                id->key = key;
                   1664:                id->filename = xstrdup(options.certificate_files[i]);
                   1665:                id->userprovided = options.certificate_file_userprovided[i];
                   1666:                TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(preferred, id, next);
1.117     markus   1667:        }
                   1668:        /* list of keys supported by the agent */
1.214     djm      1669:        if ((r = ssh_get_authentication_socket(&agent_fd)) != 0) {
                   1670:                if (r != SSH_ERR_AGENT_NOT_PRESENT)
1.331     djm      1671:                        debug_fr(r, "ssh_get_authentication_socket");
1.258     naddy    1672:        } else if ((r = ssh_fetch_identitylist(agent_fd, &idlist)) != 0) {
1.214     djm      1673:                if (r != SSH_ERR_AGENT_NO_IDENTITIES)
1.331     djm      1674:                        debug_fr(r, "ssh_fetch_identitylist");
1.237     markus   1675:                close(agent_fd);
1.214     djm      1676:        } else {
                   1677:                for (j = 0; j < idlist->nkeys; j++) {
1.117     markus   1678:                        found = 0;
                   1679:                        TAILQ_FOREACH(id, &files, next) {
1.214     djm      1680:                                /*
                   1681:                                 * agent keys from the config file are
                   1682:                                 * preferred
                   1683:                                 */
                   1684:                                if (sshkey_equal(idlist->keys[j], id->key)) {
1.117     markus   1685:                                        TAILQ_REMOVE(&files, id, next);
                   1686:                                        TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(preferred, id, next);
1.214     djm      1687:                                        id->agent_fd = agent_fd;
1.117     markus   1688:                                        found = 1;
                   1689:                                        break;
                   1690:                                }
                   1691:                        }
1.135     markus   1692:                        if (!found && !options.identities_only) {
1.150     djm      1693:                                id = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*id));
1.214     djm      1694:                                /* XXX "steals" key/comment from idlist */
                   1695:                                id->key = idlist->keys[j];
                   1696:                                id->filename = idlist->comments[j];
                   1697:                                idlist->keys[j] = NULL;
                   1698:                                idlist->comments[j] = NULL;
                   1699:                                id->agent_fd = agent_fd;
1.117     markus   1700:                                TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&agent, id, next);
                   1701:                        }
                   1702:                }
1.214     djm      1703:                ssh_free_identitylist(idlist);
1.117     markus   1704:                /* append remaining agent keys */
1.324     bket     1705:                TAILQ_CONCAT(preferred, &agent, next);
1.214     djm      1706:                authctxt->agent_fd = agent_fd;
1.244     djm      1707:        }
                   1708:        /* Prefer PKCS11 keys that are explicitly listed */
                   1709:        TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(id, &files, next, tmp) {
                   1710:                if (id->key == NULL || (id->key->flags & SSHKEY_FLAG_EXT) == 0)
                   1711:                        continue;
                   1712:                found = 0;
                   1713:                TAILQ_FOREACH(id2, &files, next) {
                   1714:                        if (id2->key == NULL ||
1.321     djm      1715:                            (id2->key->flags & SSHKEY_FLAG_EXT) != 0)
1.244     djm      1716:                                continue;
                   1717:                        if (sshkey_equal(id->key, id2->key)) {
                   1718:                                TAILQ_REMOVE(&files, id, next);
                   1719:                                TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(preferred, id, next);
                   1720:                                found = 1;
                   1721:                                break;
                   1722:                        }
                   1723:                }
                   1724:                /* If IdentitiesOnly set and key not found then don't use it */
                   1725:                if (!found && options.identities_only) {
                   1726:                        TAILQ_REMOVE(&files, id, next);
1.278     markus   1727:                        freezero(id, sizeof(*id));
1.244     djm      1728:                }
1.117     markus   1729:        }
                   1730:        /* append remaining keys from the config file */
1.324     bket     1731:        TAILQ_CONCAT(preferred, &files, next);
1.228     djm      1732:        /* finally, filter by PubkeyAcceptedKeyTypes */
                   1733:        TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(id, preferred, next, id2) {
1.273     djm      1734:                if (id->key != NULL && !key_type_allowed_by_config(id->key)) {
1.228     djm      1735:                        debug("Skipping %s key %s - "
                   1736:                            "not in PubkeyAcceptedKeyTypes",
                   1737:                            sshkey_ssh_name(id->key), id->filename);
                   1738:                        TAILQ_REMOVE(preferred, id, next);
                   1739:                        sshkey_free(id->key);
                   1740:                        free(id->filename);
                   1741:                        memset(id, 0, sizeof(*id));
                   1742:                        continue;
                   1743:                }
1.117     markus   1744:        }
1.287     djm      1745:        /* List the keys we plan on using */
                   1746:        TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(id, preferred, next, id2) {
                   1747:                ident = format_identity(id);
                   1748:                debug("Will attempt key: %s", ident);
                   1749:                free(ident);
                   1750:        }
1.331     djm      1751:        debug2_f("done");
1.17      markus   1752: }
                   1753:
1.117     markus   1754: static void
1.303     djm      1755: pubkey_cleanup(struct ssh *ssh)
1.51      markus   1756: {
1.302     djm      1757:        Authctxt *authctxt = (Authctxt *)ssh->authctxt;
1.117     markus   1758:        Identity *id;
1.51      markus   1759:
1.289     djm      1760:        if (authctxt->agent_fd != -1) {
1.214     djm      1761:                ssh_close_authentication_socket(authctxt->agent_fd);
1.289     djm      1762:                authctxt->agent_fd = -1;
                   1763:        }
1.117     markus   1764:        for (id = TAILQ_FIRST(&authctxt->keys); id;
                   1765:            id = TAILQ_FIRST(&authctxt->keys)) {
                   1766:                TAILQ_REMOVE(&authctxt->keys, id, next);
1.235     mmcc     1767:                sshkey_free(id->key);
1.197     djm      1768:                free(id->filename);
                   1769:                free(id);
1.117     markus   1770:        }
1.1       markus   1771: }
                   1772:
1.251     djm      1773: static void
                   1774: pubkey_reset(Authctxt *authctxt)
                   1775: {
                   1776:        Identity *id;
                   1777:
                   1778:        TAILQ_FOREACH(id, &authctxt->keys, next)
                   1779:                id->tried = 0;
                   1780: }
                   1781:
1.225     markus   1782: static int
                   1783: try_identity(Identity *id)
                   1784: {
                   1785:        if (!id->key)
                   1786:                return (0);
1.279     markus   1787:        if (sshkey_type_plain(id->key->type) == KEY_RSA &&
1.225     markus   1788:            (datafellows & SSH_BUG_RSASIGMD5) != 0) {
                   1789:                debug("Skipped %s key %s for RSA/MD5 server",
1.279     markus   1790:                    sshkey_type(id->key), id->filename);
1.225     markus   1791:                return (0);
                   1792:        }
1.257     djm      1793:        return 1;
1.225     markus   1794: }
                   1795:
1.302     djm      1796: static int
1.295     djm      1797: userauth_pubkey(struct ssh *ssh)
1.20      markus   1798: {
1.295     djm      1799:        Authctxt *authctxt = (Authctxt *)ssh->authctxt;
1.117     markus   1800:        Identity *id;
1.20      markus   1801:        int sent = 0;
1.287     djm      1802:        char *ident;
1.20      markus   1803:
1.117     markus   1804:        while ((id = TAILQ_FIRST(&authctxt->keys))) {
                   1805:                if (id->tried++)
                   1806:                        return (0);
1.127     markus   1807:                /* move key to the end of the queue */
1.117     markus   1808:                TAILQ_REMOVE(&authctxt->keys, id, next);
                   1809:                TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&authctxt->keys, id, next);
                   1810:                /*
                   1811:                 * send a test message if we have the public key. for
                   1812:                 * encrypted keys we cannot do this and have to load the
                   1813:                 * private key instead
                   1814:                 */
1.200     djm      1815:                if (id->key != NULL) {
1.225     markus   1816:                        if (try_identity(id)) {
1.287     djm      1817:                                ident = format_identity(id);
                   1818:                                debug("Offering public key: %s", ident);
                   1819:                                free(ident);
1.295     djm      1820:                                sent = send_pubkey_test(ssh, id);
1.200     djm      1821:                        }
                   1822:                } else {
1.117     markus   1823:                        debug("Trying private key: %s", id->filename);
1.229     jcs      1824:                        id->key = load_identity_file(id);
1.117     markus   1825:                        if (id->key != NULL) {
1.225     markus   1826:                                if (try_identity(id)) {
                   1827:                                        id->isprivate = 1;
1.295     djm      1828:                                        sent = sign_and_send_pubkey(ssh, id);
1.200     djm      1829:                                }
1.278     markus   1830:                                sshkey_free(id->key);
1.117     markus   1831:                                id->key = NULL;
1.251     djm      1832:                                id->isprivate = 0;
1.51      markus   1833:                        }
                   1834:                }
1.117     markus   1835:                if (sent)
                   1836:                        return (sent);
1.28      markus   1837:        }
1.117     markus   1838:        return (0);
1.20      markus   1839: }
                   1840:
1.23      markus   1841: /*
                   1842:  * Send userauth request message specifying keyboard-interactive method.
                   1843:  */
1.302     djm      1844: static int
1.295     djm      1845: userauth_kbdint(struct ssh *ssh)
1.23      markus   1846: {
1.295     djm      1847:        Authctxt *authctxt = (Authctxt *)ssh->authctxt;
1.278     markus   1848:        int r;
1.23      markus   1849:
1.292     djm      1850:        if (authctxt->attempt_kbdint++ >= options.number_of_password_prompts)
1.23      markus   1851:                return 0;
1.82      markus   1852:        /* disable if no SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_INFO_REQUEST has been seen */
1.292     djm      1853:        if (authctxt->attempt_kbdint > 1 && !authctxt->info_req_seen) {
1.82      markus   1854:                debug3("userauth_kbdint: disable: no info_req_seen");
1.278     markus   1855:                ssh_dispatch_set(ssh, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_INFO_REQUEST, NULL);
1.82      markus   1856:                return 0;
                   1857:        }
1.23      markus   1858:
                   1859:        debug2("userauth_kbdint");
1.278     markus   1860:        if ((r = sshpkt_start(ssh, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST)) != 0 ||
                   1861:            (r = sshpkt_put_cstring(ssh, authctxt->server_user)) != 0 ||
                   1862:            (r = sshpkt_put_cstring(ssh, authctxt->service)) != 0 ||
                   1863:            (r = sshpkt_put_cstring(ssh, authctxt->method->name)) != 0 ||
                   1864:            (r = sshpkt_put_cstring(ssh, "")) != 0 ||           /* lang */
                   1865:            (r = sshpkt_put_cstring(ssh, options.kbd_interactive_devices ?
                   1866:            options.kbd_interactive_devices : "")) != 0 ||
                   1867:            (r = sshpkt_send(ssh)) != 0)
1.331     djm      1868:                fatal_fr(r, "send packet");
1.23      markus   1869:
1.278     markus   1870:        ssh_dispatch_set(ssh, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_INFO_REQUEST, &input_userauth_info_req);
1.23      markus   1871:        return 1;
                   1872: }
                   1873:
                   1874: /*
1.46      markus   1875:  * parse INFO_REQUEST, prompt user and send INFO_RESPONSE
1.23      markus   1876:  */
1.302     djm      1877: static int
1.261     markus   1878: input_userauth_info_req(int type, u_int32_t seq, struct ssh *ssh)
1.23      markus   1879: {
1.260     markus   1880:        Authctxt *authctxt = ssh->authctxt;
1.278     markus   1881:        char *name = NULL, *inst = NULL, *lang = NULL, *prompt = NULL;
                   1882:        char *response = NULL;
                   1883:        u_char echo = 0;
1.32      markus   1884:        u_int num_prompts, i;
1.278     markus   1885:        int r;
1.23      markus   1886:
                   1887:        debug2("input_userauth_info_req");
                   1888:
                   1889:        if (authctxt == NULL)
                   1890:                fatal("input_userauth_info_req: no authentication context");
1.82      markus   1891:
                   1892:        authctxt->info_req_seen = 1;
1.23      markus   1893:
1.278     markus   1894:        if ((r = sshpkt_get_cstring(ssh, &name, NULL)) != 0 ||
                   1895:            (r = sshpkt_get_cstring(ssh, &inst, NULL)) != 0 ||
                   1896:            (r = sshpkt_get_cstring(ssh, &lang, NULL)) != 0)
                   1897:                goto out;
1.23      markus   1898:        if (strlen(name) > 0)
1.116     itojun   1899:                logit("%s", name);
1.23      markus   1900:        if (strlen(inst) > 0)
1.116     itojun   1901:                logit("%s", inst);
1.23      markus   1902:
1.278     markus   1903:        if ((r = sshpkt_get_u32(ssh, &num_prompts)) != 0)
                   1904:                goto out;
1.23      markus   1905:        /*
                   1906:         * Begin to build info response packet based on prompts requested.
                   1907:         * We commit to providing the correct number of responses, so if
                   1908:         * further on we run into a problem that prevents this, we have to
                   1909:         * be sure and clean this up and send a correct error response.
                   1910:         */
1.278     markus   1911:        if ((r = sshpkt_start(ssh, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_INFO_RESPONSE)) != 0 ||
                   1912:            (r = sshpkt_put_u32(ssh, num_prompts)) != 0)
                   1913:                goto out;
1.23      markus   1914:
1.73      markus   1915:        debug2("input_userauth_info_req: num_prompts %d", num_prompts);
1.23      markus   1916:        for (i = 0; i < num_prompts; i++) {
1.278     markus   1917:                if ((r = sshpkt_get_cstring(ssh, &prompt, NULL)) != 0 ||
                   1918:                    (r = sshpkt_get_u8(ssh, &echo)) != 0)
                   1919:                        goto out;
1.77      markus   1920:                response = read_passphrase(prompt, echo ? RP_ECHO : 0);
1.278     markus   1921:                if ((r = sshpkt_put_cstring(ssh, response)) != 0)
                   1922:                        goto out;
                   1923:                freezero(response, strlen(response));
1.197     djm      1924:                free(prompt);
1.278     markus   1925:                response = prompt = NULL;
1.23      markus   1926:        }
1.278     markus   1927:        /* done with parsing incoming message. */
                   1928:        if ((r = sshpkt_get_end(ssh)) != 0 ||
                   1929:            (r = sshpkt_add_padding(ssh, 64)) != 0)
                   1930:                goto out;
                   1931:        r = sshpkt_send(ssh);
                   1932:  out:
                   1933:        if (response)
                   1934:                freezero(response, strlen(response));
                   1935:        free(prompt);
                   1936:        free(name);
                   1937:        free(inst);
                   1938:        free(lang);
                   1939:        return r;
1.68      markus   1940: }
                   1941:
1.100     markus   1942: static int
1.294     djm      1943: ssh_keysign(struct ssh *ssh, struct sshkey *key, u_char **sigp, size_t *lenp,
1.223     djm      1944:     const u_char *data, size_t datalen)
1.100     markus   1945: {
1.223     djm      1946:        struct sshbuf *b;
1.101     markus   1947:        struct stat st;
1.100     markus   1948:        pid_t pid;
1.304     deraadt  1949:        int r, to[2], from[2], status;
1.295     djm      1950:        int sock = ssh_packet_get_connection_in(ssh);
1.223     djm      1951:        u_char rversion = 0, version = 2;
                   1952:        void (*osigchld)(int);
1.100     markus   1953:
1.223     djm      1954:        *sigp = NULL;
                   1955:        *lenp = 0;
1.100     markus   1956:
1.306     deraadt  1957:        if (stat(_PATH_SSH_KEY_SIGN, &st) == -1) {
1.331     djm      1958:                error_f("not installed: %s", strerror(errno));
1.223     djm      1959:                return -1;
                   1960:        }
                   1961:        if (fflush(stdout) != 0) {
1.331     djm      1962:                error_f("fflush: %s", strerror(errno));
1.101     markus   1963:                return -1;
                   1964:        }
1.306     deraadt  1965:        if (pipe(to) == -1) {
1.331     djm      1966:                error_f("pipe: %s", strerror(errno));
1.100     markus   1967:                return -1;
                   1968:        }
1.306     deraadt  1969:        if (pipe(from) == -1) {
1.331     djm      1970:                error_f("pipe: %s", strerror(errno));
1.100     markus   1971:                return -1;
                   1972:        }
1.306     deraadt  1973:        if ((pid = fork()) == -1) {
1.331     djm      1974:                error_f("fork: %s", strerror(errno));
1.100     markus   1975:                return -1;
                   1976:        }
1.317     dtucker  1977:        osigchld = ssh_signal(SIGCHLD, SIG_DFL);
1.100     markus   1978:        if (pid == 0) {
                   1979:                close(from[0]);
1.306     deraadt  1980:                if (dup2(from[1], STDOUT_FILENO) == -1)
1.331     djm      1981:                        fatal_f("dup2: %s", strerror(errno));
1.100     markus   1982:                close(to[1]);
1.306     deraadt  1983:                if (dup2(to[0], STDIN_FILENO) == -1)
1.331     djm      1984:                        fatal_f("dup2: %s", strerror(errno));
1.103     markus   1985:                close(from[1]);
                   1986:                close(to[0]);
1.304     deraadt  1987:
1.306     deraadt  1988:                if (dup2(sock, STDERR_FILENO + 1) == -1)
1.331     djm      1989:                        fatal_f("dup2: %s", strerror(errno));
1.304     deraadt  1990:                sock = STDERR_FILENO + 1;
                   1991:                fcntl(sock, F_SETFD, 0);        /* keep the socket on exec */
1.223     djm      1992:                closefrom(sock + 1);
1.304     deraadt  1993:
1.331     djm      1994:                debug3_f("[child] pid=%ld, exec %s",
                   1995:                    (long)getpid(), _PATH_SSH_KEY_SIGN);
1.233     mmcc     1996:                execl(_PATH_SSH_KEY_SIGN, _PATH_SSH_KEY_SIGN, (char *)NULL);
1.331     djm      1997:                fatal_f("exec(%s): %s", _PATH_SSH_KEY_SIGN,
1.100     markus   1998:                    strerror(errno));
                   1999:        }
                   2000:        close(from[1]);
                   2001:        close(to[0]);
1.305     djm      2002:        sock = STDERR_FILENO + 1;
1.100     markus   2003:
1.223     djm      2004:        if ((b = sshbuf_new()) == NULL)
1.331     djm      2005:                fatal_f("sshbuf_new failed");
1.223     djm      2006:        /* send # of sock, data to be signed */
1.253     djm      2007:        if ((r = sshbuf_put_u32(b, sock)) != 0 ||
1.223     djm      2008:            (r = sshbuf_put_string(b, data, datalen)) != 0)
1.331     djm      2009:                fatal_fr(r, "buffer error");
1.223     djm      2010:        if (ssh_msg_send(to[1], version, b) == -1)
1.331     djm      2011:                fatal_f("couldn't send request");
1.223     djm      2012:        sshbuf_reset(b);
                   2013:        r = ssh_msg_recv(from[0], b);
1.101     markus   2014:        close(from[0]);
                   2015:        close(to[1]);
1.223     djm      2016:        if (r < 0) {
1.331     djm      2017:                error_f("no reply");
1.223     djm      2018:                goto fail;
                   2019:        }
1.101     markus   2020:
1.223     djm      2021:        errno = 0;
1.306     deraadt  2022:        while (waitpid(pid, &status, 0) == -1) {
1.223     djm      2023:                if (errno != EINTR) {
1.331     djm      2024:                        error_f("waitpid %ld: %s", (long)pid, strerror(errno));
1.223     djm      2025:                        goto fail;
                   2026:                }
                   2027:        }
                   2028:        if (!WIFEXITED(status)) {
1.331     djm      2029:                error_f("exited abnormally");
1.223     djm      2030:                goto fail;
                   2031:        }
                   2032:        if (WEXITSTATUS(status) != 0) {
1.331     djm      2033:                error_f("exited with status %d", WEXITSTATUS(status));
1.223     djm      2034:                goto fail;
                   2035:        }
                   2036:        if ((r = sshbuf_get_u8(b, &rversion)) != 0) {
1.331     djm      2037:                error_fr(r, "buffer error");
1.223     djm      2038:                goto fail;
                   2039:        }
                   2040:        if (rversion != version) {
1.331     djm      2041:                error_f("bad version");
1.223     djm      2042:                goto fail;
                   2043:        }
                   2044:        if ((r = sshbuf_get_string(b, sigp, lenp)) != 0) {
1.331     djm      2045:                error_fr(r, "buffer error");
1.223     djm      2046:  fail:
1.317     dtucker  2047:                ssh_signal(SIGCHLD, osigchld);
1.223     djm      2048:                sshbuf_free(b);
1.100     markus   2049:                return -1;
                   2050:        }
1.317     dtucker  2051:        ssh_signal(SIGCHLD, osigchld);
1.223     djm      2052:        sshbuf_free(b);
1.100     markus   2053:
                   2054:        return 0;
                   2055: }
                   2056:
1.302     djm      2057: static int
1.295     djm      2058: userauth_hostbased(struct ssh *ssh)
1.68      markus   2059: {
1.295     djm      2060:        Authctxt *authctxt = (Authctxt *)ssh->authctxt;
1.223     djm      2061:        struct sshkey *private = NULL;
                   2062:        struct sshbuf *b = NULL;
                   2063:        u_char *sig = NULL, *keyblob = NULL;
                   2064:        char *fp = NULL, *chost = NULL, *lname = NULL;
                   2065:        size_t siglen = 0, keylen = 0;
                   2066:        int i, r, success = 0;
                   2067:
                   2068:        if (authctxt->ktypes == NULL) {
                   2069:                authctxt->oktypes = xstrdup(options.hostbased_key_types);
                   2070:                authctxt->ktypes = authctxt->oktypes;
                   2071:        }
1.213     djm      2072:
1.223     djm      2073:        /*
                   2074:         * Work through each listed type pattern in HostbasedKeyTypes,
                   2075:         * trying each hostkey that matches the type in turn.
                   2076:         */
                   2077:        for (;;) {
                   2078:                if (authctxt->active_ktype == NULL)
                   2079:                        authctxt->active_ktype = strsep(&authctxt->ktypes, ",");
                   2080:                if (authctxt->active_ktype == NULL ||
                   2081:                    *authctxt->active_ktype == '\0')
                   2082:                        break;
1.331     djm      2083:                debug3_f("trying key type %s", authctxt->active_ktype);
1.68      markus   2084:
1.223     djm      2085:                /* check for a useful key */
                   2086:                private = NULL;
                   2087:                for (i = 0; i < authctxt->sensitive->nkeys; i++) {
                   2088:                        if (authctxt->sensitive->keys[i] == NULL ||
                   2089:                            authctxt->sensitive->keys[i]->type == KEY_UNSPEC)
                   2090:                                continue;
                   2091:                        if (match_pattern_list(
                   2092:                            sshkey_ssh_name(authctxt->sensitive->keys[i]),
1.224     djm      2093:                            authctxt->active_ktype, 0) != 1)
1.223     djm      2094:                                continue;
1.68      markus   2095:                        /* we take and free the key */
1.223     djm      2096:                        private = authctxt->sensitive->keys[i];
                   2097:                        authctxt->sensitive->keys[i] = NULL;
1.68      markus   2098:                        break;
                   2099:                }
1.223     djm      2100:                /* Found one */
                   2101:                if (private != NULL)
                   2102:                        break;
                   2103:                /* No more keys of this type; advance */
                   2104:                authctxt->active_ktype = NULL;
1.68      markus   2105:        }
1.223     djm      2106:        if (private == NULL) {
                   2107:                free(authctxt->oktypes);
                   2108:                authctxt->oktypes = authctxt->ktypes = NULL;
                   2109:                authctxt->active_ktype = NULL;
1.109     markus   2110:                debug("No more client hostkeys for hostbased authentication.");
1.223     djm      2111:                goto out;
1.68      markus   2112:        }
1.211     djm      2113:
1.223     djm      2114:        if ((fp = sshkey_fingerprint(private, options.fingerprint_hash,
                   2115:            SSH_FP_DEFAULT)) == NULL) {
1.331     djm      2116:                error_f("sshkey_fingerprint failed");
1.223     djm      2117:                goto out;
1.68      markus   2118:        }
1.331     djm      2119:        debug_f("trying hostkey %s %s", sshkey_ssh_name(private), fp);
1.211     djm      2120:
1.84      markus   2121:        /* figure out a name for the client host */
1.295     djm      2122:        lname = get_local_name(ssh_packet_get_connection_in(ssh));
                   2123:        if (lname == NULL) {
1.331     djm      2124:                error_f("cannot get local ipaddr/name");
1.223     djm      2125:                goto out;
1.84      markus   2126:        }
1.223     djm      2127:
                   2128:        /* XXX sshbuf_put_stringf? */
                   2129:        xasprintf(&chost, "%s.", lname);
1.331     djm      2130:        debug2_f("chost %s", chost);
1.84      markus   2131:
1.68      markus   2132:        /* construct data */
1.223     djm      2133:        if ((b = sshbuf_new()) == NULL) {
1.331     djm      2134:                error_f("sshbuf_new failed");
1.223     djm      2135:                goto out;
                   2136:        }
                   2137:        if ((r = sshkey_to_blob(private, &keyblob, &keylen)) != 0) {
1.331     djm      2138:                error_fr(r, "sshkey_to_blob");
1.223     djm      2139:                goto out;
                   2140:        }
                   2141:        if ((r = sshbuf_put_string(b, session_id2, session_id2_len)) != 0 ||
                   2142:            (r = sshbuf_put_u8(b, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST)) != 0 ||
                   2143:            (r = sshbuf_put_cstring(b, authctxt->server_user)) != 0 ||
1.267     djm      2144:            (r = sshbuf_put_cstring(b, authctxt->service)) != 0 ||
1.223     djm      2145:            (r = sshbuf_put_cstring(b, authctxt->method->name)) != 0 ||
1.279     markus   2146:            (r = sshbuf_put_cstring(b, sshkey_ssh_name(private))) != 0 ||
1.223     djm      2147:            (r = sshbuf_put_string(b, keyblob, keylen)) != 0 ||
                   2148:            (r = sshbuf_put_cstring(b, chost)) != 0 ||
                   2149:            (r = sshbuf_put_cstring(b, authctxt->local_user)) != 0) {
1.331     djm      2150:                error_fr(r, "buffer error");
1.223     djm      2151:                goto out;
                   2152:        }
                   2153:
1.68      markus   2154: #ifdef DEBUG_PK
1.223     djm      2155:        sshbuf_dump(b, stderr);
1.68      markus   2156: #endif
1.294     djm      2157:        if ((r = ssh_keysign(ssh, private, &sig, &siglen,
                   2158:            sshbuf_ptr(b), sshbuf_len(b))) != 0) {
1.223     djm      2159:                error("sign using hostkey %s %s failed",
                   2160:                    sshkey_ssh_name(private), fp);
                   2161:                goto out;
                   2162:        }
                   2163:        if ((r = sshpkt_start(ssh, SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST)) != 0 ||
                   2164:            (r = sshpkt_put_cstring(ssh, authctxt->server_user)) != 0 ||
                   2165:            (r = sshpkt_put_cstring(ssh, authctxt->service)) != 0 ||
                   2166:            (r = sshpkt_put_cstring(ssh, authctxt->method->name)) != 0 ||
1.279     markus   2167:            (r = sshpkt_put_cstring(ssh, sshkey_ssh_name(private))) != 0 ||
1.223     djm      2168:            (r = sshpkt_put_string(ssh, keyblob, keylen)) != 0 ||
                   2169:            (r = sshpkt_put_cstring(ssh, chost)) != 0 ||
                   2170:            (r = sshpkt_put_cstring(ssh, authctxt->local_user)) != 0 ||
                   2171:            (r = sshpkt_put_string(ssh, sig, siglen)) != 0 ||
                   2172:            (r = sshpkt_send(ssh)) != 0) {
1.331     djm      2173:                error_fr(r, "packet error");
1.223     djm      2174:                goto out;
                   2175:        }
                   2176:        success = 1;
                   2177:
                   2178:  out:
1.278     markus   2179:        if (sig != NULL)
                   2180:                freezero(sig, siglen);
1.223     djm      2181:        free(keyblob);
                   2182:        free(lname);
                   2183:        free(fp);
1.197     djm      2184:        free(chost);
1.223     djm      2185:        sshkey_free(private);
                   2186:        sshbuf_free(b);
1.68      markus   2187:
1.223     djm      2188:        return success;
1.23      markus   2189: }
1.170     djm      2190:
1.20      markus   2191: /* find auth method */
                   2192:
                   2193: /*
                   2194:  * given auth method name, if configurable options permit this method fill
                   2195:  * in auth_ident field and return true, otherwise return false.
                   2196:  */
1.76      itojun   2197: static int
1.20      markus   2198: authmethod_is_enabled(Authmethod *method)
                   2199: {
                   2200:        if (method == NULL)
                   2201:                return 0;
                   2202:        /* return false if options indicate this method is disabled */
                   2203:        if  (method->enabled == NULL || *method->enabled == 0)
                   2204:                return 0;
                   2205:        /* return false if batch mode is enabled but method needs interactive mode */
                   2206:        if  (method->batch_flag != NULL && *method->batch_flag != 0)
                   2207:                return 0;
                   2208:        return 1;
                   2209: }
                   2210:
1.76      itojun   2211: static Authmethod *
1.20      markus   2212: authmethod_lookup(const char *name)
1.1       markus   2213: {
1.20      markus   2214:        Authmethod *method = NULL;
                   2215:        if (name != NULL)
                   2216:                for (method = authmethods; method->name != NULL; method++)
                   2217:                        if (strcmp(name, method->name) == 0)
                   2218:                                return method;
                   2219:        debug2("Unrecognized authentication method name: %s", name ? name : "NULL");
                   2220:        return NULL;
                   2221: }
1.1       markus   2222:
1.53      markus   2223: /* XXX internal state */
                   2224: static Authmethod *current = NULL;
                   2225: static char *supported = NULL;
                   2226: static char *preferred = NULL;
1.105     deraadt  2227:
1.20      markus   2228: /*
                   2229:  * Given the authentication method list sent by the server, return the
                   2230:  * next method we should try.  If the server initially sends a nil list,
1.67      markus   2231:  * use a built-in default list.
1.41      stevesk  2232:  */
1.76      itojun   2233: static Authmethod *
1.20      markus   2234: authmethod_get(char *authlist)
                   2235: {
1.53      markus   2236:        char *name = NULL;
1.97      markus   2237:        u_int next;
1.41      stevesk  2238:
1.20      markus   2239:        /* Use a suitable default if we're passed a nil list.  */
                   2240:        if (authlist == NULL || strlen(authlist) == 0)
1.53      markus   2241:                authlist = options.preferred_authentications;
1.20      markus   2242:
1.53      markus   2243:        if (supported == NULL || strcmp(authlist, supported) != 0) {
                   2244:                debug3("start over, passed a different list %s", authlist);
1.197     djm      2245:                free(supported);
1.53      markus   2246:                supported = xstrdup(authlist);
                   2247:                preferred = options.preferred_authentications;
                   2248:                debug3("preferred %s", preferred);
                   2249:                current = NULL;
                   2250:        } else if (current != NULL && authmethod_is_enabled(current))
                   2251:                return current;
1.20      markus   2252:
1.53      markus   2253:        for (;;) {
                   2254:                if ((name = match_list(preferred, supported, &next)) == NULL) {
1.109     markus   2255:                        debug("No more authentication methods to try.");
1.53      markus   2256:                        current = NULL;
                   2257:                        return NULL;
                   2258:                }
                   2259:                preferred += next;
1.23      markus   2260:                debug3("authmethod_lookup %s", name);
1.53      markus   2261:                debug3("remaining preferred: %s", preferred);
                   2262:                if ((current = authmethod_lookup(name)) != NULL &&
                   2263:                    authmethod_is_enabled(current)) {
1.23      markus   2264:                        debug3("authmethod_is_enabled %s", name);
1.109     markus   2265:                        debug("Next authentication method: %s", name);
1.197     djm      2266:                        free(name);
1.53      markus   2267:                        return current;
1.23      markus   2268:                }
1.198     dtucker  2269:                free(name);
1.1       markus   2270:        }
1.53      markus   2271: }
1.1       markus   2272:
1.79      stevesk  2273: static char *
1.53      markus   2274: authmethods_get(void)
                   2275: {
                   2276:        Authmethod *method = NULL;
1.278     markus   2277:        struct sshbuf *b;
1.93      markus   2278:        char *list;
1.278     markus   2279:        int r;
1.27      provos   2280:
1.278     markus   2281:        if ((b = sshbuf_new()) == NULL)
1.331     djm      2282:                fatal_f("sshbuf_new failed");
1.53      markus   2283:        for (method = authmethods; method->name != NULL; method++) {
                   2284:                if (authmethod_is_enabled(method)) {
1.278     markus   2285:                        if ((r = sshbuf_putf(b, "%s%s",
                   2286:                            sshbuf_len(b) ? "," : "", method->name)) != 0)
1.331     djm      2287:                                fatal_fr(r, "buffer error");
1.53      markus   2288:                }
                   2289:        }
1.278     markus   2290:        if ((list = sshbuf_dup_string(b)) == NULL)
1.331     djm      2291:                fatal_f("sshbuf_dup_string failed");
1.278     markus   2292:        sshbuf_free(b);
1.93      markus   2293:        return list;
1.1       markus   2294: }