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Annotation of src/usr.bin/ssh/sshkey.h, Revision 1.27

1.27    ! djm         1: /* $OpenBSD: sshkey.h,v 1.26 2018/07/03 13:20:25 djm Exp $ */
1.1       djm         2:
                      3: /*
                      4:  * Copyright (c) 2000, 2001 Markus Friedl.  All rights reserved.
                      5:  *
                      6:  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
                      7:  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
                      8:  * are met:
                      9:  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
                     10:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
                     11:  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
                     12:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
                     13:  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
                     14:  *
                     15:  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
                     16:  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
                     17:  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
                     18:  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
                     19:  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
                     20:  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
                     21:  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
                     22:  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
                     23:  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
                     24:  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
                     25:  */
                     26: #ifndef SSHKEY_H
                     27: #define SSHKEY_H
                     28:
                     29: #include <sys/types.h>
                     30:
                     31: #ifdef WITH_OPENSSL
                     32: #include <openssl/rsa.h>
                     33: #include <openssl/dsa.h>
                     34: #include <openssl/ec.h>
                     35: #else /* OPENSSL */
                     36: #define RSA            void
                     37: #define DSA            void
                     38: #define EC_KEY         void
                     39: #define EC_GROUP       void
                     40: #define EC_POINT       void
                     41: #endif /* WITH_OPENSSL */
                     42:
1.18      djm        43: #define SSH_RSA_MINIMUM_MODULUS_SIZE   1024
1.1       djm        44: #define SSH_KEY_MAX_SIGN_DATA_SIZE     (1 << 20)
                     45:
                     46: struct sshbuf;
                     47:
                     48: /* Key types */
                     49: enum sshkey_types {
                     50:        KEY_RSA,
                     51:        KEY_DSA,
                     52:        KEY_ECDSA,
                     53:        KEY_ED25519,
                     54:        KEY_RSA_CERT,
                     55:        KEY_DSA_CERT,
                     56:        KEY_ECDSA_CERT,
                     57:        KEY_ED25519_CERT,
1.24      markus     58:        KEY_XMSS,
                     59:        KEY_XMSS_CERT,
1.1       djm        60:        KEY_UNSPEC
                     61: };
                     62:
1.2       djm        63: /* Default fingerprint hash */
                     64: #define SSH_FP_HASH_DEFAULT    SSH_DIGEST_SHA256
1.1       djm        65:
                     66: /* Fingerprint representation formats */
                     67: enum sshkey_fp_rep {
1.2       djm        68:        SSH_FP_DEFAULT = 0,
1.1       djm        69:        SSH_FP_HEX,
1.2       djm        70:        SSH_FP_BASE64,
1.1       djm        71:        SSH_FP_BUBBLEBABBLE,
                     72:        SSH_FP_RANDOMART
                     73: };
                     74:
1.24      markus     75: /* Private key serialisation formats, used on the wire */
                     76: enum sshkey_serialize_rep {
                     77:        SSHKEY_SERIALIZE_DEFAULT = 0,
                     78:        SSHKEY_SERIALIZE_STATE = 1,
                     79:        SSHKEY_SERIALIZE_FULL = 2,
                     80:        SSHKEY_SERIALIZE_INFO = 254,
                     81: };
                     82:
1.1       djm        83: /* key is stored in external hardware */
                     84: #define SSHKEY_FLAG_EXT                0x0001
                     85:
                     86: #define SSHKEY_CERT_MAX_PRINCIPALS     256
                     87: /* XXX opaquify? */
                     88: struct sshkey_cert {
                     89:        struct sshbuf   *certblob; /* Kept around for use on wire */
                     90:        u_int            type; /* SSH2_CERT_TYPE_USER or SSH2_CERT_TYPE_HOST */
                     91:        u_int64_t        serial;
                     92:        char            *key_id;
                     93:        u_int            nprincipals;
                     94:        char            **principals;
                     95:        u_int64_t        valid_after, valid_before;
                     96:        struct sshbuf   *critical;
                     97:        struct sshbuf   *extensions;
                     98:        struct sshkey   *signature_key;
1.27    ! djm        99:        char            *signature_type;
1.1       djm       100: };
                    101:
                    102: /* XXX opaquify? */
                    103: struct sshkey {
                    104:        int      type;
                    105:        int      flags;
                    106:        RSA     *rsa;
                    107:        DSA     *dsa;
                    108:        int      ecdsa_nid;     /* NID of curve */
                    109:        EC_KEY  *ecdsa;
                    110:        u_char  *ed25519_sk;
                    111:        u_char  *ed25519_pk;
1.24      markus    112:        char    *xmss_name;
                    113:        char    *xmss_filename; /* for state file updates */
                    114:        void    *xmss_state;    /* depends on xmss_name, opaque */
                    115:        u_char  *xmss_sk;
                    116:        u_char  *xmss_pk;
1.1       djm       117:        struct sshkey_cert *cert;
                    118: };
                    119:
                    120: #define        ED25519_SK_SZ   crypto_sign_ed25519_SECRETKEYBYTES
                    121: #define        ED25519_PK_SZ   crypto_sign_ed25519_PUBLICKEYBYTES
                    122:
                    123: struct sshkey  *sshkey_new(int);
                    124: int             sshkey_add_private(struct sshkey *);
                    125: struct sshkey  *sshkey_new_private(int);
                    126: void            sshkey_free(struct sshkey *);
                    127: int             sshkey_demote(const struct sshkey *, struct sshkey **);
                    128: int             sshkey_equal_public(const struct sshkey *,
                    129:     const struct sshkey *);
                    130: int             sshkey_equal(const struct sshkey *, const struct sshkey *);
                    131: char           *sshkey_fingerprint(const struct sshkey *,
1.2       djm       132:     int, enum sshkey_fp_rep);
1.1       djm       133: int             sshkey_fingerprint_raw(const struct sshkey *k,
1.2       djm       134:     int, u_char **retp, size_t *lenp);
1.1       djm       135: const char     *sshkey_type(const struct sshkey *);
                    136: const char     *sshkey_cert_type(const struct sshkey *);
1.19      djm       137: int             sshkey_format_text(const struct sshkey *, struct sshbuf *);
1.1       djm       138: int             sshkey_write(const struct sshkey *, FILE *);
                    139: int             sshkey_read(struct sshkey *, char **);
                    140: u_int           sshkey_size(const struct sshkey *);
                    141:
                    142: int             sshkey_generate(int type, u_int bits, struct sshkey **keyp);
                    143: int             sshkey_from_private(const struct sshkey *, struct sshkey **);
                    144: int     sshkey_type_from_name(const char *);
                    145: int     sshkey_is_cert(const struct sshkey *);
                    146: int     sshkey_type_is_cert(int);
                    147: int     sshkey_type_plain(int);
1.7       djm       148: int     sshkey_to_certified(struct sshkey *);
1.1       djm       149: int     sshkey_drop_cert(struct sshkey *);
                    150: int     sshkey_cert_copy(const struct sshkey *, struct sshkey *);
                    151: int     sshkey_cert_check_authority(const struct sshkey *, int, int,
                    152:     const char *, const char **);
1.11      djm       153: size_t  sshkey_format_cert_validity(const struct sshkey_cert *,
                    154:     char *, size_t) __attribute__((__bounded__(__string__, 2, 3)));
1.20      djm       155:
                    156: int     sshkey_certify(struct sshkey *, struct sshkey *, const char *);
                    157: /* Variant allowing use of a custom signature function (e.g. for ssh-agent) */
                    158: typedef int sshkey_certify_signer(const struct sshkey *, u_char **, size_t *,
                    159:     const u_char *, size_t, const char *, u_int, void *);
                    160: int     sshkey_certify_custom(struct sshkey *, struct sshkey *, const char *,
                    161:     sshkey_certify_signer *, void *);
1.1       djm       162:
                    163: int             sshkey_ecdsa_nid_from_name(const char *);
                    164: int             sshkey_curve_name_to_nid(const char *);
                    165: const char *    sshkey_curve_nid_to_name(int);
                    166: u_int           sshkey_curve_nid_to_bits(int);
                    167: int             sshkey_ecdsa_bits_to_nid(int);
                    168: int             sshkey_ecdsa_key_to_nid(EC_KEY *);
                    169: int             sshkey_ec_nid_to_hash_alg(int nid);
                    170: int             sshkey_ec_validate_public(const EC_GROUP *, const EC_POINT *);
                    171: int             sshkey_ec_validate_private(const EC_KEY *);
                    172: const char     *sshkey_ssh_name(const struct sshkey *);
                    173: const char     *sshkey_ssh_name_plain(const struct sshkey *);
1.4       djm       174: int             sshkey_names_valid2(const char *, int);
1.15      djm       175: char           *sshkey_alg_list(int, int, int, char);
1.1       djm       176:
                    177: int     sshkey_from_blob(const u_char *, size_t, struct sshkey **);
1.5       djm       178: int     sshkey_fromb(struct sshbuf *, struct sshkey **);
                    179: int     sshkey_froms(struct sshbuf *, struct sshkey **);
1.1       djm       180: int     sshkey_to_blob(const struct sshkey *, u_char **, size_t *);
1.6       djm       181: int     sshkey_to_base64(const struct sshkey *, char **);
1.5       djm       182: int     sshkey_putb(const struct sshkey *, struct sshbuf *);
                    183: int     sshkey_puts(const struct sshkey *, struct sshbuf *);
1.24      markus    184: int     sshkey_puts_opts(const struct sshkey *, struct sshbuf *,
                    185:     enum sshkey_serialize_rep);
1.1       djm       186: int     sshkey_plain_to_blob(const struct sshkey *, u_char **, size_t *);
1.5       djm       187: int     sshkey_putb_plain(const struct sshkey *, struct sshbuf *);
1.1       djm       188:
                    189: int     sshkey_sign(const struct sshkey *, u_char **, size_t *,
1.12      markus    190:     const u_char *, size_t, const char *, u_int);
1.1       djm       191: int     sshkey_verify(const struct sshkey *, const u_char *, size_t,
1.23      djm       192:     const u_char *, size_t, const char *, u_int);
1.25      djm       193: int     sshkey_check_sigtype(const u_char *, size_t, const char *);
1.26      djm       194: const char *sshkey_sigalg_by_name(const char *);
1.1       djm       195:
                    196: /* for debug */
                    197: void   sshkey_dump_ec_point(const EC_GROUP *, const EC_POINT *);
                    198: void   sshkey_dump_ec_key(const EC_KEY *);
                    199:
                    200: /* private key parsing and serialisation */
                    201: int    sshkey_private_serialize(const struct sshkey *key, struct sshbuf *buf);
1.24      markus    202: int    sshkey_private_serialize_opt(const struct sshkey *key, struct sshbuf *buf,
                    203:     enum sshkey_serialize_rep);
1.1       djm       204: int    sshkey_private_deserialize(struct sshbuf *buf,  struct sshkey **keyp);
                    205:
                    206: /* private key file format parsing and serialisation */
                    207: int    sshkey_private_to_fileblob(struct sshkey *key, struct sshbuf *blob,
                    208:     const char *passphrase, const char *comment,
                    209:     int force_new_format, const char *new_format_cipher, int new_format_rounds);
                    210: int    sshkey_parse_private_fileblob(struct sshbuf *buffer,
1.10      tim       211:     const char *passphrase, struct sshkey **keyp, char **commentp);
1.1       djm       212: int    sshkey_parse_private_fileblob_type(struct sshbuf *blob, int type,
                    213:     const char *passphrase, struct sshkey **keyp, char **commentp);
1.21      djm       214:
                    215: /* XXX should be internal, but used by ssh-keygen */
                    216: int ssh_rsa_generate_additional_parameters(struct sshkey *);
1.1       djm       217:
1.24      markus    218: /* stateful keys (e.g. XMSS) */
                    219: typedef void sshkey_printfn(const char *, ...) __attribute__((format(printf, 1, 2)));
                    220: int     sshkey_set_filename(struct sshkey *, const char *);
                    221: int     sshkey_enable_maxsign(struct sshkey *, u_int32_t);
                    222: u_int32_t sshkey_signatures_left(const struct sshkey *);
                    223: int     sshkey_forward_state(const struct sshkey *, u_int32_t, sshkey_printfn *);
                    224: int     sshkey_private_serialize_maxsign(const struct sshkey *key, struct sshbuf *buf,
                    225:     u_int32_t maxsign, sshkey_printfn *pr);
                    226:
1.1       djm       227: #ifdef SSHKEY_INTERNAL
1.12      markus    228: int ssh_rsa_sign(const struct sshkey *key,
                    229:     u_char **sigp, size_t *lenp, const u_char *data, size_t datalen,
                    230:     const char *ident);
1.1       djm       231: int ssh_rsa_verify(const struct sshkey *key,
1.23      djm       232:     const u_char *sig, size_t siglen, const u_char *data, size_t datalen,
                    233:     const char *alg);
1.1       djm       234: int ssh_dss_sign(const struct sshkey *key, u_char **sigp, size_t *lenp,
                    235:     const u_char *data, size_t datalen, u_int compat);
                    236: int ssh_dss_verify(const struct sshkey *key,
                    237:     const u_char *signature, size_t signaturelen,
                    238:     const u_char *data, size_t datalen, u_int compat);
                    239: int ssh_ecdsa_sign(const struct sshkey *key, u_char **sigp, size_t *lenp,
                    240:     const u_char *data, size_t datalen, u_int compat);
                    241: int ssh_ecdsa_verify(const struct sshkey *key,
                    242:     const u_char *signature, size_t signaturelen,
                    243:     const u_char *data, size_t datalen, u_int compat);
                    244: int ssh_ed25519_sign(const struct sshkey *key, u_char **sigp, size_t *lenp,
                    245:     const u_char *data, size_t datalen, u_int compat);
                    246: int ssh_ed25519_verify(const struct sshkey *key,
1.24      markus    247:     const u_char *signature, size_t signaturelen,
                    248:     const u_char *data, size_t datalen, u_int compat);
                    249: int ssh_xmss_sign(const struct sshkey *key, u_char **sigp, size_t *lenp,
                    250:     const u_char *data, size_t datalen, u_int compat);
                    251: int ssh_xmss_verify(const struct sshkey *key,
1.1       djm       252:     const u_char *signature, size_t signaturelen,
                    253:     const u_char *data, size_t datalen, u_int compat);
                    254: #endif
                    255:
                    256: #ifndef WITH_OPENSSL
                    257: #undef RSA
                    258: #undef DSA
                    259: #undef EC_KEY
                    260: #undef EC_GROUP
                    261: #undef EC_POINT
                    262: #endif /* WITH_OPENSSL */
                    263:
                    264: #endif /* SSHKEY_H */