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Annotation of src/usr.bin/ssh/sshkey.h, Revision 1.30

1.30    ! djm         1: /* $OpenBSD: sshkey.h,v 1.29 2018/09/13 02:08:33 djm Exp $ */
1.1       djm         2:
                      3: /*
                      4:  * Copyright (c) 2000, 2001 Markus Friedl.  All rights reserved.
                      5:  *
                      6:  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
                      7:  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
                      8:  * are met:
                      9:  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
                     10:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
                     11:  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
                     12:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
                     13:  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
                     14:  *
                     15:  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
                     16:  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
                     17:  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
                     18:  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
                     19:  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
                     20:  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
                     21:  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
                     22:  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
                     23:  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
                     24:  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
                     25:  */
                     26: #ifndef SSHKEY_H
                     27: #define SSHKEY_H
                     28:
                     29: #include <sys/types.h>
                     30:
                     31: #ifdef WITH_OPENSSL
                     32: #include <openssl/rsa.h>
                     33: #include <openssl/dsa.h>
                     34: #include <openssl/ec.h>
                     35: #else /* OPENSSL */
1.29      djm        36: #define BIGNUM         void
1.1       djm        37: #define RSA            void
                     38: #define DSA            void
                     39: #define EC_KEY         void
                     40: #define EC_GROUP       void
                     41: #define EC_POINT       void
                     42: #endif /* WITH_OPENSSL */
                     43:
1.18      djm        44: #define SSH_RSA_MINIMUM_MODULUS_SIZE   1024
1.1       djm        45: #define SSH_KEY_MAX_SIGN_DATA_SIZE     (1 << 20)
                     46:
                     47: struct sshbuf;
                     48:
                     49: /* Key types */
                     50: enum sshkey_types {
                     51:        KEY_RSA,
                     52:        KEY_DSA,
                     53:        KEY_ECDSA,
                     54:        KEY_ED25519,
                     55:        KEY_RSA_CERT,
                     56:        KEY_DSA_CERT,
                     57:        KEY_ECDSA_CERT,
                     58:        KEY_ED25519_CERT,
1.24      markus     59:        KEY_XMSS,
                     60:        KEY_XMSS_CERT,
1.1       djm        61:        KEY_UNSPEC
                     62: };
                     63:
1.2       djm        64: /* Default fingerprint hash */
                     65: #define SSH_FP_HASH_DEFAULT    SSH_DIGEST_SHA256
1.1       djm        66:
                     67: /* Fingerprint representation formats */
                     68: enum sshkey_fp_rep {
1.2       djm        69:        SSH_FP_DEFAULT = 0,
1.1       djm        70:        SSH_FP_HEX,
1.2       djm        71:        SSH_FP_BASE64,
1.1       djm        72:        SSH_FP_BUBBLEBABBLE,
                     73:        SSH_FP_RANDOMART
                     74: };
                     75:
1.24      markus     76: /* Private key serialisation formats, used on the wire */
                     77: enum sshkey_serialize_rep {
                     78:        SSHKEY_SERIALIZE_DEFAULT = 0,
                     79:        SSHKEY_SERIALIZE_STATE = 1,
                     80:        SSHKEY_SERIALIZE_FULL = 2,
                     81:        SSHKEY_SERIALIZE_INFO = 254,
                     82: };
                     83:
1.1       djm        84: /* key is stored in external hardware */
                     85: #define SSHKEY_FLAG_EXT                0x0001
                     86:
                     87: #define SSHKEY_CERT_MAX_PRINCIPALS     256
                     88: /* XXX opaquify? */
                     89: struct sshkey_cert {
                     90:        struct sshbuf   *certblob; /* Kept around for use on wire */
                     91:        u_int            type; /* SSH2_CERT_TYPE_USER or SSH2_CERT_TYPE_HOST */
                     92:        u_int64_t        serial;
                     93:        char            *key_id;
                     94:        u_int            nprincipals;
                     95:        char            **principals;
                     96:        u_int64_t        valid_after, valid_before;
                     97:        struct sshbuf   *critical;
                     98:        struct sshbuf   *extensions;
                     99:        struct sshkey   *signature_key;
1.27      djm       100:        char            *signature_type;
1.1       djm       101: };
                    102:
                    103: /* XXX opaquify? */
                    104: struct sshkey {
                    105:        int      type;
                    106:        int      flags;
                    107:        RSA     *rsa;
                    108:        DSA     *dsa;
                    109:        int      ecdsa_nid;     /* NID of curve */
                    110:        EC_KEY  *ecdsa;
                    111:        u_char  *ed25519_sk;
                    112:        u_char  *ed25519_pk;
1.24      markus    113:        char    *xmss_name;
                    114:        char    *xmss_filename; /* for state file updates */
                    115:        void    *xmss_state;    /* depends on xmss_name, opaque */
                    116:        u_char  *xmss_sk;
                    117:        u_char  *xmss_pk;
1.1       djm       118:        struct sshkey_cert *cert;
                    119: };
                    120:
                    121: #define        ED25519_SK_SZ   crypto_sign_ed25519_SECRETKEYBYTES
                    122: #define        ED25519_PK_SZ   crypto_sign_ed25519_PUBLICKEYBYTES
                    123:
                    124: struct sshkey  *sshkey_new(int);
                    125: void            sshkey_free(struct sshkey *);
                    126: int             sshkey_equal_public(const struct sshkey *,
                    127:     const struct sshkey *);
                    128: int             sshkey_equal(const struct sshkey *, const struct sshkey *);
                    129: char           *sshkey_fingerprint(const struct sshkey *,
1.2       djm       130:     int, enum sshkey_fp_rep);
1.1       djm       131: int             sshkey_fingerprint_raw(const struct sshkey *k,
1.2       djm       132:     int, u_char **retp, size_t *lenp);
1.1       djm       133: const char     *sshkey_type(const struct sshkey *);
                    134: const char     *sshkey_cert_type(const struct sshkey *);
1.19      djm       135: int             sshkey_format_text(const struct sshkey *, struct sshbuf *);
1.1       djm       136: int             sshkey_write(const struct sshkey *, FILE *);
                    137: int             sshkey_read(struct sshkey *, char **);
                    138: u_int           sshkey_size(const struct sshkey *);
                    139:
                    140: int             sshkey_generate(int type, u_int bits, struct sshkey **keyp);
                    141: int             sshkey_from_private(const struct sshkey *, struct sshkey **);
                    142: int     sshkey_type_from_name(const char *);
                    143: int     sshkey_is_cert(const struct sshkey *);
                    144: int     sshkey_type_is_cert(int);
                    145: int     sshkey_type_plain(int);
1.7       djm       146: int     sshkey_to_certified(struct sshkey *);
1.1       djm       147: int     sshkey_drop_cert(struct sshkey *);
                    148: int     sshkey_cert_copy(const struct sshkey *, struct sshkey *);
                    149: int     sshkey_cert_check_authority(const struct sshkey *, int, int,
                    150:     const char *, const char **);
1.11      djm       151: size_t  sshkey_format_cert_validity(const struct sshkey_cert *,
                    152:     char *, size_t) __attribute__((__bounded__(__string__, 2, 3)));
1.28      djm       153: int     sshkey_check_cert_sigtype(const struct sshkey *, const char *);
1.20      djm       154:
                    155: int     sshkey_certify(struct sshkey *, struct sshkey *, const char *);
                    156: /* Variant allowing use of a custom signature function (e.g. for ssh-agent) */
                    157: typedef int sshkey_certify_signer(const struct sshkey *, u_char **, size_t *,
                    158:     const u_char *, size_t, const char *, u_int, void *);
                    159: int     sshkey_certify_custom(struct sshkey *, struct sshkey *, const char *,
                    160:     sshkey_certify_signer *, void *);
1.1       djm       161:
                    162: int             sshkey_ecdsa_nid_from_name(const char *);
                    163: int             sshkey_curve_name_to_nid(const char *);
                    164: const char *    sshkey_curve_nid_to_name(int);
                    165: u_int           sshkey_curve_nid_to_bits(int);
                    166: int             sshkey_ecdsa_bits_to_nid(int);
                    167: int             sshkey_ecdsa_key_to_nid(EC_KEY *);
                    168: int             sshkey_ec_nid_to_hash_alg(int nid);
                    169: int             sshkey_ec_validate_public(const EC_GROUP *, const EC_POINT *);
                    170: int             sshkey_ec_validate_private(const EC_KEY *);
                    171: const char     *sshkey_ssh_name(const struct sshkey *);
                    172: const char     *sshkey_ssh_name_plain(const struct sshkey *);
1.4       djm       173: int             sshkey_names_valid2(const char *, int);
1.15      djm       174: char           *sshkey_alg_list(int, int, int, char);
1.1       djm       175:
                    176: int     sshkey_from_blob(const u_char *, size_t, struct sshkey **);
1.5       djm       177: int     sshkey_fromb(struct sshbuf *, struct sshkey **);
                    178: int     sshkey_froms(struct sshbuf *, struct sshkey **);
1.1       djm       179: int     sshkey_to_blob(const struct sshkey *, u_char **, size_t *);
1.6       djm       180: int     sshkey_to_base64(const struct sshkey *, char **);
1.5       djm       181: int     sshkey_putb(const struct sshkey *, struct sshbuf *);
                    182: int     sshkey_puts(const struct sshkey *, struct sshbuf *);
1.24      markus    183: int     sshkey_puts_opts(const struct sshkey *, struct sshbuf *,
                    184:     enum sshkey_serialize_rep);
1.1       djm       185: int     sshkey_plain_to_blob(const struct sshkey *, u_char **, size_t *);
1.5       djm       186: int     sshkey_putb_plain(const struct sshkey *, struct sshbuf *);
1.1       djm       187:
                    188: int     sshkey_sign(const struct sshkey *, u_char **, size_t *,
1.12      markus    189:     const u_char *, size_t, const char *, u_int);
1.1       djm       190: int     sshkey_verify(const struct sshkey *, const u_char *, size_t,
1.23      djm       191:     const u_char *, size_t, const char *, u_int);
1.25      djm       192: int     sshkey_check_sigtype(const u_char *, size_t, const char *);
1.26      djm       193: const char *sshkey_sigalg_by_name(const char *);
1.1       djm       194:
                    195: /* for debug */
                    196: void   sshkey_dump_ec_point(const EC_GROUP *, const EC_POINT *);
                    197: void   sshkey_dump_ec_key(const EC_KEY *);
                    198:
                    199: /* private key parsing and serialisation */
                    200: int    sshkey_private_serialize(const struct sshkey *key, struct sshbuf *buf);
1.24      markus    201: int    sshkey_private_serialize_opt(const struct sshkey *key, struct sshbuf *buf,
                    202:     enum sshkey_serialize_rep);
1.1       djm       203: int    sshkey_private_deserialize(struct sshbuf *buf,  struct sshkey **keyp);
                    204:
                    205: /* private key file format parsing and serialisation */
                    206: int    sshkey_private_to_fileblob(struct sshkey *key, struct sshbuf *blob,
                    207:     const char *passphrase, const char *comment,
                    208:     int force_new_format, const char *new_format_cipher, int new_format_rounds);
                    209: int    sshkey_parse_private_fileblob(struct sshbuf *buffer,
1.10      tim       210:     const char *passphrase, struct sshkey **keyp, char **commentp);
1.1       djm       211: int    sshkey_parse_private_fileblob_type(struct sshbuf *blob, int type,
                    212:     const char *passphrase, struct sshkey **keyp, char **commentp);
1.21      djm       213:
                    214: /* XXX should be internal, but used by ssh-keygen */
1.29      djm       215: int ssh_rsa_complete_crt_parameters(struct sshkey *, const BIGNUM *);
1.1       djm       216:
1.24      markus    217: /* stateful keys (e.g. XMSS) */
                    218: typedef void sshkey_printfn(const char *, ...) __attribute__((format(printf, 1, 2)));
                    219: int     sshkey_set_filename(struct sshkey *, const char *);
                    220: int     sshkey_enable_maxsign(struct sshkey *, u_int32_t);
                    221: u_int32_t sshkey_signatures_left(const struct sshkey *);
                    222: int     sshkey_forward_state(const struct sshkey *, u_int32_t, sshkey_printfn *);
                    223: int     sshkey_private_serialize_maxsign(const struct sshkey *key, struct sshbuf *buf,
                    224:     u_int32_t maxsign, sshkey_printfn *pr);
                    225:
1.1       djm       226: #ifdef SSHKEY_INTERNAL
1.12      markus    227: int ssh_rsa_sign(const struct sshkey *key,
                    228:     u_char **sigp, size_t *lenp, const u_char *data, size_t datalen,
                    229:     const char *ident);
1.1       djm       230: int ssh_rsa_verify(const struct sshkey *key,
1.23      djm       231:     const u_char *sig, size_t siglen, const u_char *data, size_t datalen,
                    232:     const char *alg);
1.1       djm       233: int ssh_dss_sign(const struct sshkey *key, u_char **sigp, size_t *lenp,
                    234:     const u_char *data, size_t datalen, u_int compat);
                    235: int ssh_dss_verify(const struct sshkey *key,
                    236:     const u_char *signature, size_t signaturelen,
                    237:     const u_char *data, size_t datalen, u_int compat);
                    238: int ssh_ecdsa_sign(const struct sshkey *key, u_char **sigp, size_t *lenp,
                    239:     const u_char *data, size_t datalen, u_int compat);
                    240: int ssh_ecdsa_verify(const struct sshkey *key,
                    241:     const u_char *signature, size_t signaturelen,
                    242:     const u_char *data, size_t datalen, u_int compat);
                    243: int ssh_ed25519_sign(const struct sshkey *key, u_char **sigp, size_t *lenp,
                    244:     const u_char *data, size_t datalen, u_int compat);
                    245: int ssh_ed25519_verify(const struct sshkey *key,
1.24      markus    246:     const u_char *signature, size_t signaturelen,
                    247:     const u_char *data, size_t datalen, u_int compat);
                    248: int ssh_xmss_sign(const struct sshkey *key, u_char **sigp, size_t *lenp,
                    249:     const u_char *data, size_t datalen, u_int compat);
                    250: int ssh_xmss_verify(const struct sshkey *key,
1.1       djm       251:     const u_char *signature, size_t signaturelen,
                    252:     const u_char *data, size_t datalen, u_int compat);
                    253: #endif
                    254:
                    255: #ifndef WITH_OPENSSL
                    256: #undef RSA
                    257: #undef DSA
                    258: #undef EC_KEY
                    259: #undef EC_GROUP
                    260: #undef EC_POINT
                    261: #endif /* WITH_OPENSSL */
                    262:
                    263: #endif /* SSHKEY_H */