Annotation of src/usr.bin/strings/strings.1, Revision 1.1
1.1 ! deraadt 1: .\" $NetBSD: strings.1,v 1.4 1994/12/10 11:54:28 jtc Exp $
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! 34: .\" @(#)strings.1 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/6/93
! 35: .\"
! 36: .Dd June 6, 1993
! 37: .Dt STRINGS 1
! 38: .Os
! 39: .Sh NAME
! 40: .Nm strings
! 41: .Nd find printable strings in a file
! 42: .Sh SYNOPSIS
! 43: .Nm strings
! 44: .Op Fl afo
! 45: .Op Fl n Ar number
! 46: .Op Fl t Ar radix
! 47: .Op Ar file ...
! 48: .Sh DESCRIPTION
! 49: .Nm Strings
! 50: displays the sequences of printable characters in each of the specified
! 51: files, or in the standard input, by default.
! 52: By default, a sequence must be at least four characters in length
! 53: before being displayed.
! 54: .Pp
! 55: The options are as follows:
! 56: .Bl -tag -width Ds
! 57: .It Fl a
! 58: By default,
! 59: .Nm strings
! 60: only searches the text and data segments of object files.
! 61: The
! 62: .Fl a
! 63: option causes
! 64: .Nm strings
! 65: to search the entire object file.
! 66: .It Fl f
! 67: Each string is preceded by the name of the file
! 68: in which it was found.
! 69: .It Fl n
! 70: Specifies the minimum number of characters in a sequence to be
! 71: .Ar number ,
! 72: instead of four.
! 73: .It Fl o
! 74: Each string is preceded by its octal offset in the file.
! 75: .It Fl t
! 76: Each string is preceded by its offset in the file. The first character of
! 77: .Ar radix
! 78: determines the radix of the offset:
! 79: .Sq o
! 80: for octal;
! 81: .Sq d
! 82: for decimal; or
! 83: .Sq x
! 84: for hexadecimal.
! 85: .El
! 86: .Pp
! 87: .Nm Strings
! 88: is useful for identifying random binaries, among other things.
! 89: .Sh SEE ALSO
! 90: .Xr hexdump 1 ,
! 91: .Xr od 1
! 92: .Sh BUGS
! 93: The algorithm for identifying strings is extremely primitive.
! 94: In particular, machine code instructions on certain architectures
! 95: can resemble sequences of ASCII bytes, which
! 96: will fool the algorithm.
! 97: .Sh COMPATIBILITY
! 98: Historic implementations of
! 99: .Nm
! 100: only search the initialized data portion of the object file.
! 101: This was reasonable as strings were normally stored there.
! 102: Given new compiler technology which installs strings in the
! 103: text portion of the object file, the default behavior was
! 104: changed.
! 105: .Sh STANDARDS
! 106: The
! 107: .Nm
! 108: utility conforms to
! 109: .St -p1003.2-92 .
! 110: .Sh HISTORY
! 111: The
! 112: .Nm
! 113: utility appeared in
! 114: .Bx 3.0 .