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Annotation of src/usr.bin/strip/strip.c, Revision 1.21

1.21    ! mickey      1: /*     $OpenBSD: strip.c,v 1.20 2003/06/10 22:20:52 deraadt Exp $      */
1.2       deraadt     2:
1.1       deraadt     3: /*
                      4:  * Copyright (c) 1988 Regents of the University of California.
                      5:  * All rights reserved.
                      6:  *
                      7:  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
                      8:  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
                      9:  * are met:
                     10:  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
                     11:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
                     12:  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
                     13:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
                     14:  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
1.19      millert    15:  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
1.1       deraadt    16:  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
                     17:  *    without specific prior written permission.
                     18:  *
                     19:  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
                     20:  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
                     21:  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
                     22:  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
                     23:  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
                     24:  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
                     25:  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
                     26:  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
                     27:  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
                     28:  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
                     29:  * SUCH DAMAGE.
                     30:  */
                     31:
                     32: #ifndef lint
                     33: char copyright[] =
                     34: "@(#) Copyright (c) 1988 Regents of the University of California.\n\
                     35:  All rights reserved.\n";
                     36: #endif /* not lint */
                     37:
                     38: #ifndef lint
                     39: /*static char sccsid[] = "from: @(#)strip.c    5.8 (Berkeley) 11/6/91";*/
1.21    ! mickey     40: static char rcsid[] = "$OpenBSD: strip.c,v 1.20 2003/06/10 22:20:52 deraadt Exp $";
1.1       deraadt    41: #endif /* not lint */
                     42:
1.4       deraadt    43: #include <sys/param.h>
1.1       deraadt    44: #include <sys/types.h>
                     45: #include <sys/stat.h>
                     46: #include <sys/mman.h>
                     47: #include <fcntl.h>
                     48: #include <errno.h>
                     49: #include <a.out.h>
                     50: #include <unistd.h>
                     51: #include <stdio.h>
                     52: #include <stdlib.h>
                     53: #include <string.h>
1.7       mickey     54: #include <err.h>
1.11      espie      55: #include <ranlib.h>
                     56: #include "byte.c"
1.10      niklas     57:
                     58: #ifdef MID_MACHINE_OVERRIDE
                     59: #undef MID_MACHINE
                     60: #define MID_MACHINE MID_MACHINE_OVERRIDE
1.21    ! mickey     61: #if MID_MACHINE_OVERRIDE == MID_M68K
        !            62: #undef __LDPGSZ
        !            63: #undef ELF_TARG_DATA
        !            64: #undef ELF_TARG_MACH
        !            65: #include "m68k/exec.h"
        !            66: #endif
1.10      niklas     67: #endif
1.1       deraadt    68:
                     69: typedef struct exec EXEC;
                     70: typedef struct nlist NLIST;
                     71:
                     72: #define        strx    n_un.n_strx
                     73:
1.17      espie      74: int s_stab(const char *, int, EXEC *, struct stat *, off_t *);
                     75: int s_sym(const char *, int, EXEC *, struct stat *, off_t *);
1.16      millert    76: void usage(void);
1.1       deraadt    77:
                     78: int xflag = 0;
                     79:
1.9       deraadt    80: int
1.20      deraadt    81: main(int argc, char *argv[])
1.1       deraadt    82: {
1.15      mpech      83:        int fd;
1.1       deraadt    84:        EXEC *ep;
                     85:        struct stat sb;
1.17      espie      86:        int (*sfcn)(const char *, int, EXEC *, struct stat *, off_t *);
1.1       deraadt    87:        int ch, errors;
                     88:        char *fn;
1.17      espie      89:        off_t newsize;
1.1       deraadt    90:
                     91:        sfcn = s_sym;
1.6       millert    92:        while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "dx")) != -1)
1.1       deraadt    93:                switch(ch) {
                     94:                 case 'x':
                     95:                         xflag = 1;
                     96:                         /*FALLTHROUGH*/
                     97:                case 'd':
                     98:                        sfcn = s_stab;
                     99:                        break;
                    100:                case '?':
                    101:                default:
                    102:                        usage();
                    103:                }
                    104:        argc -= optind;
                    105:        argv += optind;
                    106:
                    107:        errors = 0;
1.8       mickey    108: #define        ERROR(x) errors |= 1; warnx("%s: %s", fn, strerror(x)); continue;
1.9       deraadt   109:        while ((fn = *argv++)) {
1.1       deraadt   110:                if ((fd = open(fn, O_RDWR)) < 0) {
                    111:                        ERROR(errno);
                    112:                }
                    113:                if (fstat(fd, &sb)) {
                    114:                        (void)close(fd);
                    115:                        ERROR(errno);
                    116:                }
                    117:                if (sb.st_size < sizeof(EXEC)) {
                    118:                        (void)close(fd);
                    119:                        ERROR(EFTYPE);
                    120:                }
                    121:                if ((ep = (EXEC *)mmap(NULL, sb.st_size, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE,
1.13      art       122:                    MAP_SHARED, fd, (off_t)0)) == MAP_FAILED) {
1.1       deraadt   123:                        (void)close(fd);
                    124:                        ERROR(errno);
                    125:                }
1.11      espie     126:                if (BAD_OBJECT(*ep)) {
1.1       deraadt   127:                        munmap((caddr_t)ep, sb.st_size);
                    128:                        (void)close(fd);
                    129:                        ERROR(EFTYPE);
                    130:                }
1.11      espie     131:                /* since we're dealing with an mmap there, we have to convert once
                    132:                   for dealing with data in memory, and a second time for out
                    133:                 */
                    134:                fix_header_order(ep);
1.17      espie     135:                newsize = 0;
                    136:                errors |= sfcn(fn, fd, ep, &sb, &newsize);
1.11      espie     137:                fix_header_order(ep);
1.1       deraadt   138:                munmap((caddr_t)ep, sb.st_size);
1.17      espie     139:                if (newsize  && ftruncate(fd, newsize)) {
                    140:                        warn("%s", fn);
                    141:                        errors = 1;
                    142:                }
1.1       deraadt   143:                if (close(fd)) {
                    144:                        ERROR(errno);
                    145:                }
                    146:        }
                    147: #undef ERROR
                    148:        exit(errors);
                    149: }
                    150:
                    151: int
1.20      deraadt   152: s_sym(const char *fn, int fd, EXEC *ep, struct stat *sp, off_t *sz)
1.1       deraadt   153: {
1.15      mpech     154:        char *neweof;
1.14      pvalchev  155: #if    0
1.15      mpech     156:        char *mineof;
1.14      pvalchev  157: #endif
1.1       deraadt   158:        int zmagic;
                    159:
                    160:        zmagic = ep->a_data &&
                    161:                 (N_GETMAGIC(*ep) == ZMAGIC || N_GETMAGIC(*ep) == QMAGIC);
                    162:
                    163:        /*
                    164:         * If no symbols or data/text relocation info and
                    165:         * the file data segment size is already minimized, quit.
                    166:         */
                    167:        if (!ep->a_syms && !ep->a_trsize && !ep->a_drsize) {
                    168: #if 0
                    169:                if (!zmagic)
                    170:                        return 0;
                    171:                if (sp->st_size < N_TRELOFF(*ep))
                    172: #endif
                    173:                        return 0;
                    174:        }
                    175:
                    176:        /*
                    177:         * New file size is the header plus text and data segments; OMAGIC
                    178:         * and NMAGIC formats have the text/data immediately following the
                    179:         * header.  ZMAGIC format wastes the rest of of header page.
                    180:         */
                    181:        neweof = (char *)ep + N_TRELOFF(*ep);
                    182:
                    183: #if 0
                    184:        /*
                    185:         * Unfortunately, this can't work correctly without changing the way
                    186:         * the loader works.  We could cap it at one page, or even fiddle with
                    187:         * a_data and a_bss, but this only works for CLBYTES == NBPG.  If we
                    188:         * are on a system where, e.g., CLBYTES is 8k and NBPG is 4k, and we
                    189:         * happen to remove 4.5k, we will lose.  And we really don't want to
                    190:         * fiddle with pages, because that breaks binary compatibility.  Lose.
                    191:         */
                    192:
                    193:        if (zmagic) {
                    194:                /*
                    195:                 * Get rid of unneeded zeroes at the end of the data segment
                    196:                 * to reduce the file size even more.
                    197:                 */
                    198:                mineof = (char *)ep + N_DATOFF(*ep);
                    199:                while (neweof > mineof && neweof[-1] == '\0')
                    200:                        neweof--;
                    201:        }
                    202: #endif
                    203:
                    204:        /* Set symbol size and relocation info values to 0. */
                    205:        ep->a_syms = ep->a_trsize = ep->a_drsize = 0;
                    206:
                    207:        /* Truncate the file. */
1.17      espie     208:        *sz = neweof - (char *)ep;
1.1       deraadt   209:
                    210:        return 0;
                    211: }
                    212:
                    213: int
1.20      deraadt   214: s_stab(const char *fn, int fd, EXEC *ep, struct stat *sp, off_t *sz)
1.1       deraadt   215: {
1.15      mpech     216:        int cnt, len;
1.18      espie     217:        char *nstr, *nstrbase=0, *used=0, *p, *strbase;
1.15      mpech     218:        NLIST *sym, *nsym;
1.11      espie     219:        u_long allocsize;
                    220:        int mid;
1.1       deraadt   221:        NLIST *symbase;
1.18      espie     222:        unsigned int *mapping=0;
                    223:        int error=1;
                    224:        unsigned int nsyms;
                    225:        struct relocation_info *reloc_base;
                    226:        unsigned int i, j;
1.1       deraadt   227:
                    228:        /* Quit if no symbols. */
                    229:        if (ep->a_syms == 0)
                    230:                return 0;
                    231:
                    232:        if (N_SYMOFF(*ep) >= sp->st_size) {
1.7       mickey    233:                warnx("%s: bad symbol table", fn);
1.1       deraadt   234:                return 1;
                    235:        }
                    236:
1.11      espie     237:        mid = N_GETMID(*ep);
                    238:
1.1       deraadt   239:        /*
                    240:         * Initialize old and new symbol pointers.  They both point to the
                    241:         * beginning of the symbol table in memory, since we're deleting
                    242:         * entries.
                    243:         */
                    244:        sym = nsym = symbase = (NLIST *)((char *)ep + N_SYMOFF(*ep));
                    245:
                    246:        /*
                    247:         * Allocate space for the new string table, initialize old and
                    248:         * new string pointers.  Handle the extra long at the beginning
                    249:         * of the string table.
                    250:         */
                    251:        strbase = (char *)ep + N_STROFF(*ep);
1.11      espie     252:        allocsize = fix_long_order(*(u_long *)strbase, mid);
                    253:        if ((nstrbase = malloc((u_int) allocsize)) == NULL) {
1.7       mickey    254:                warnx("%s", strerror(ENOMEM));
1.18      espie     255:                goto end;
1.1       deraadt   256:        }
                    257:        nstr = nstrbase + sizeof(u_long);
                    258:
1.18      espie     259:        /* okay, so we also need to keep symbol numbers for relocations. */
                    260:        nsyms = ep->a_syms/ sizeof(NLIST);
                    261:        used = calloc(nsyms, 1);
                    262:        if (!used) {
                    263:                warnx("%s", strerror(ENOMEM));
                    264:                goto end;
                    265:        }
                    266:        mapping = malloc(nsyms * sizeof(unsigned int));
                    267:        if (!mapping) {
                    268:                warnx("%s", strerror(ENOMEM));
                    269:                goto end;
                    270:        }
                    271:
                    272:        if ((ep->a_trsize || ep->a_drsize) && byte_sex(mid) != BYTE_ORDER) {
                    273:                warnx("%s: cross-stripping not supported", fn);
                    274:                goto end;
                    275:        }
                    276:
                    277:        /* first check the relocations for used symbols, and mark them */
                    278:        /* text */
                    279:        reloc_base = (struct relocation_info *) ((char *)ep + N_TRELOFF(*ep));
                    280:        if (N_TRELOFF(*ep) + ep->a_trsize > sp->st_size) {
                    281:                warnx("%s: bad text relocation", fn);
                    282:                goto end;
                    283:        }
                    284:        for (i = 0; i < ep->a_trsize / sizeof(struct relocation_info); i++) {
                    285:                if (!reloc_base[i].r_extern)
                    286:                        continue;
                    287:                if (reloc_base[i].r_symbolnum > nsyms) {
                    288:                        warnx("%s: bad symbol number in text relocation", fn);
                    289:                        goto end;
                    290:                }
                    291:                used[reloc_base[i].r_symbolnum] = 1;
                    292:        }
                    293:        /* data */
                    294:        reloc_base = (struct relocation_info *) ((char *)ep + N_DRELOFF(*ep));
                    295:        if (N_DRELOFF(*ep) + ep->a_drsize > sp->st_size) {
                    296:                warnx("%s: bad data relocation", fn);
                    297:                goto end;
                    298:        }
                    299:        for (i = 0; i < ep->a_drsize / sizeof(struct relocation_info); i++) {
                    300:                if (!reloc_base[i].r_extern)
                    301:                        continue;
                    302:                if (reloc_base[i].r_symbolnum > nsyms) {
                    303:                        warnx("%s: bad symbol number in data relocation", fn);
                    304:                        goto end;
                    305:                }
                    306:                used[reloc_base[i].r_symbolnum] = 1;
                    307:        }
                    308:
1.1       deraadt   309:        /*
                    310:         * Read through the symbol table.  For each non-debugging symbol,
                    311:         * copy it and save its string in the new string table.  Keep
                    312:         * track of the number of symbols.
                    313:         */
1.18      espie     314:        for (cnt = nsyms, i = 0, j = 0; cnt--; ++sym, ++i) {
1.11      espie     315:                fix_nlist_order(sym, mid);
1.1       deraadt   316:                if (!(sym->n_type & N_STAB) && sym->strx) {
                    317:                        *nsym = *sym;
                    318:                        nsym->strx = nstr - nstrbase;
                    319:                        p = strbase + sym->strx;
1.18      espie     320:                         if (xflag && !used[i] &&
1.1       deraadt   321:                             (!(sym->n_type & N_EXT) ||
                    322:                              (sym->n_type & ~N_EXT) == N_FN ||
                    323:                              strcmp(p, "gcc_compiled.") == 0 ||
                    324:                              strcmp(p, "gcc2_compiled.") == 0 ||
                    325:                              strncmp(p, "___gnu_compiled_", 16) == 0)) {
                    326:                                 continue;
                    327:                         }
                    328:                        len = strlen(p) + 1;
1.18      espie     329:                        mapping[i] = j++;
1.17      espie     330:                        if (N_STROFF(*ep) + sym->strx + len > sp->st_size) {
                    331:                                warnx("%s: bad symbol table", fn);
1.18      espie     332:                                goto end;
1.17      espie     333:                        }
1.1       deraadt   334:                        bcopy(p, nstr, len);
                    335:                        nstr += len;
1.11      espie     336:                        fix_nlist_order(nsym++, mid);
1.1       deraadt   337:                }
1.11      espie     338:        }
1.1       deraadt   339:
1.18      espie     340:        /* renumber symbol relocations */
                    341:        /* text */
                    342:        reloc_base = (struct relocation_info *) ((char *)ep + N_TRELOFF(*ep));
                    343:        for (i = 0; i < ep->a_trsize / sizeof(struct relocation_info); i++) {
                    344:                if (!reloc_base[i].r_extern)
                    345:                        continue;
                    346:                reloc_base[i].r_symbolnum = mapping[reloc_base[i].r_symbolnum];
                    347:        }
                    348:        /* data */
                    349:        reloc_base = (struct relocation_info *) ((char *)ep + N_DRELOFF(*ep));
                    350:        for (i = 0; i < ep->a_drsize / sizeof(struct relocation_info); i++) {
                    351:                if (!reloc_base[i].r_extern)
                    352:                        continue;
                    353:                reloc_base[i].r_symbolnum = mapping[reloc_base[i].r_symbolnum];
                    354:        }
                    355:
1.1       deraadt   356:        /* Fill in new symbol table size. */
                    357:        ep->a_syms = (nsym - symbase) * sizeof(NLIST);
                    358:
                    359:        /* Fill in the new size of the string table. */
1.11      espie     360:        len = nstr - nstrbase;
                    361:        *(u_long *)nstrbase = fix_long_order(len, mid);
1.1       deraadt   362:
                    363:        /*
                    364:         * Copy the new string table into place.  Nsym should be pointing
                    365:         * at the address past the last symbol entry.
                    366:         */
                    367:        bcopy(nstrbase, (void *)nsym, len);
1.18      espie     368:        error = 0;
                    369: end:
1.1       deraadt   370:        free(nstrbase);
1.18      espie     371:        free(used);
                    372:        free(mapping);
1.1       deraadt   373:
                    374:        /* Truncate to the current length. */
1.17      espie     375:        *sz = (char *)nsym + len - (char *)ep;
1.1       deraadt   376:
1.18      espie     377:        return error;
1.1       deraadt   378: }
                    379:
                    380: void
1.20      deraadt   381: usage(void)
1.1       deraadt   382: {
1.21    ! mickey    383:        extern char *__progname;
        !           384:
        !           385:        fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s [-dx] file ...\n", __progname);
1.1       deraadt   386:        exit(1);
                    387: }
                    388: