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Annotation of src/usr.bin/sudo/interfaces.c, Revision 1.6

1.1       millert     1: /*
1.4       millert     2:  * Copyright (c) 1996, 1998-2003 Todd C. Miller <Todd.Miller@courtesan.com>
1.1       millert     3:  * All rights reserved.
                      4:  *
                      5:  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
                      6:  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
                      7:  * are met:
                      8:  *
                      9:  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
                     10:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
                     11:  *
                     12:  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
                     13:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
                     14:  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
                     15:  *
                     16:  * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
                     17:  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
                     18:  *
                     19:  * 4. Products derived from this software may not be called "Sudo" nor
                     20:  *    may "Sudo" appear in their names without specific prior written
                     21:  *    permission from the author.
                     22:  *
                     23:  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES,
                     24:  * INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY
                     25:  * AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
                     26:  * THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
                     27:  * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
                     28:  * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
                     29:  * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
                     30:  * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
                     31:  * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
                     32:  * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
1.6     ! millert    33:  *
        !            34:  * Sponsored in part by the Defense Advanced Research Projects
        !            35:  * Agency (DARPA) and Air Force Research Laboratory, Air Force
        !            36:  * Materiel Command, USAF, under agreement number F39502-99-1-0512.
1.1       millert    37:  */
                     38:
                     39: /*
                     40:  * Supress a warning w/ gcc on Digital UN*X.
                     41:  * The system headers should really do this....
                     42:  */
                     43: #if defined(__osf__) && !defined(__cplusplus)
                     44: struct mbuf;
                     45: struct rtentry;
                     46: #endif
                     47:
                     48: #include "config.h"
                     49:
1.2       millert    50: #include <sys/types.h>
                     51: #include <sys/socket.h>
                     52: #include <sys/param.h>
                     53: #include <sys/time.h>
                     54: #include <sys/ioctl.h>
                     55: #if defined(HAVE_SYS_SOCKIO_H) && !defined(SIOCGIFCONF)
                     56: # include <sys/sockio.h>
                     57: #endif
1.1       millert    58: #include <stdio.h>
                     59: #ifdef STDC_HEADERS
1.2       millert    60: # include <stdlib.h>
                     61: # include <stddef.h>
                     62: #else
                     63: # ifdef HAVE_STDLIB_H
                     64: #  include <stdlib.h>
                     65: # endif
1.1       millert    66: #endif /* STDC_HEADERS */
1.2       millert    67: #ifdef HAVE_STRING_H
                     68: # if defined(HAVE_MEMORY_H) && !defined(STDC_HEADERS)
                     69: #  include <memory.h>
                     70: # endif
                     71: # include <string.h>
                     72: #else
                     73: # ifdef HAVE_STRINGS_H
                     74: #  include <strings.h>
                     75: # endif
                     76: #endif /* HAVE_STRING_H */
1.1       millert    77: #ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
1.2       millert    78: # include <unistd.h>
1.1       millert    79: #endif /* HAVE_UNISTD_H */
1.5       millert    80: #ifdef HAVE_ERR_H
                     81: # include <err.h>
                     82: #else
                     83: # include "emul/err.h"
                     84: #endif /* HAVE_ERR_H */
1.1       millert    85: #include <netdb.h>
                     86: #ifdef _ISC
1.2       millert    87: # include <sys/stream.h>
                     88: # include <sys/sioctl.h>
                     89: # include <sys/stropts.h>
                     90: # define STRSET(cmd, param, len) {strioctl.ic_cmd=(cmd);\
1.1       millert    91:                                 strioctl.ic_dp=(param);\
                     92:                                 strioctl.ic_timout=0;\
                     93:                                 strioctl.ic_len=(len);}
                     94: #endif /* _ISC */
                     95: #ifdef _MIPS
1.2       millert    96: # include <net/soioctl.h>
1.1       millert    97: #endif /* _MIPS */
                     98: #include <netinet/in.h>
                     99: #include <arpa/inet.h>
                    100: #include <net/if.h>
1.2       millert   101: #ifdef HAVE_GETIFADDRS
                    102: # include <ifaddrs.h>
                    103: #endif
1.1       millert   104:
                    105: #include "sudo.h"
                    106: #include "interfaces.h"
                    107:
                    108: #ifndef lint
1.6     ! millert   109: static const char rcsid[] = "$Sudo: interfaces.c,v 1.70 2003/04/16 00:42:10 millert Exp $";
1.1       millert   110: #endif /* lint */
                    111:
                    112:
1.2       millert   113: #ifdef HAVE_GETIFADDRS
                    114:
                    115: /*
                    116:  * Allocate and fill in the interfaces global variable with the
                    117:  * machine's ip addresses and netmasks.
                    118:  */
                    119: void
                    120: load_interfaces()
                    121: {
                    122:     struct ifaddrs *ifa, *ifaddrs;
                    123:     /* XXX - sockaddr_in6 sin6; */
                    124:     struct sockaddr_in *sin;
                    125:     int i;
                    126:
                    127:     if (getifaddrs(&ifaddrs))
                    128:        return;
                    129:
                    130:     /* Allocate space for the interfaces list. */
1.4       millert   131:     for (ifa = ifaddrs; ifa != NULL; ifa = ifa -> ifa_next) {
1.2       millert   132:        /* Skip interfaces marked "down" and "loopback". */
                    133:        if (ifa->ifa_addr == NULL || !(ifa->ifa_flags & IFF_UP) ||
                    134:            (ifa->ifa_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK))
                    135:            continue;
                    136:
                    137:        switch(ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family) {
                    138:            /* XXX - AF_INET6 */
                    139:            case AF_INET:
                    140:                num_interfaces++;
                    141:                break;
                    142:        }
                    143:     }
1.4       millert   144:     if (num_interfaces == 0)
                    145:        return;
1.2       millert   146:     interfaces =
1.4       millert   147:        (struct interface *) emalloc2(num_interfaces, sizeof(struct interface));
1.2       millert   148:
                    149:     /* Store the ip addr / netmask pairs. */
1.4       millert   150:     for (ifa = ifaddrs, i = 0; ifa != NULL; ifa = ifa -> ifa_next) {
1.2       millert   151:        /* Skip interfaces marked "down" and "loopback". */
                    152:        if (ifa->ifa_addr == NULL || !(ifa->ifa_flags & IFF_UP) ||
                    153:            (ifa->ifa_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK))
                    154:                continue;
                    155:
                    156:        switch(ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family) {
                    157:            /* XXX - AF_INET6 */
                    158:            case AF_INET:
                    159:                sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_addr;
                    160:                memcpy(&interfaces[i].addr, &sin->sin_addr,
                    161:                    sizeof(struct in_addr));
                    162:                sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_netmask;
                    163:                memcpy(&interfaces[i].netmask, &sin->sin_addr,
                    164:                    sizeof(struct in_addr));
                    165:                i++;
                    166:                break;
                    167:        }
                    168:     }
1.3       millert   169: #ifdef HAVE_FREEIFADDRS
1.2       millert   170:     freeifaddrs(ifaddrs);
1.3       millert   171: #else
                    172:     free(ifaddrs);
                    173: #endif
1.2       millert   174: }
                    175:
                    176: #elif defined(SIOCGIFCONF) && !defined(STUB_LOAD_INTERFACES)
                    177:
1.1       millert   178: /*
                    179:  * Allocate and fill in the interfaces global variable with the
                    180:  * machine's ip addresses and netmasks.
                    181:  */
                    182: void
                    183: load_interfaces()
                    184: {
                    185:     struct ifconf *ifconf;
                    186:     struct ifreq *ifr, ifr_tmp;
                    187:     struct sockaddr_in *sin;
                    188:     int sock, n, i;
                    189:     size_t len = sizeof(struct ifconf) + BUFSIZ;
                    190:     char *previfname = "", *ifconf_buf = NULL;
                    191: #ifdef _ISC
                    192:     struct strioctl strioctl;
                    193: #endif /* _ISC */
                    194:
                    195:     sock = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
1.5       millert   196:     if (sock < 0)
                    197:        err(1, "cannot open socket");
1.1       millert   198:
                    199:     /*
1.4       millert   200:      * Get interface configuration or return (leaving num_interfaces == 0)
1.1       millert   201:      */
                    202:     for (;;) {
                    203:        ifconf_buf = erealloc(ifconf_buf, len);
                    204:        ifconf = (struct ifconf *) ifconf_buf;
                    205:        ifconf->ifc_len = len - sizeof(struct ifconf);
                    206:        ifconf->ifc_buf = (caddr_t) (ifconf_buf + sizeof(struct ifconf));
                    207:
                    208:        /* Networking may not be installed in kernel... */
                    209: #ifdef _ISC
                    210:        STRSET(SIOCGIFCONF, (caddr_t) ifconf, len);
                    211:        if (ioctl(sock, I_STR, (caddr_t) &strioctl) < 0) {
                    212: #else
                    213:        if (ioctl(sock, SIOCGIFCONF, (caddr_t) ifconf) < 0) {
                    214: #endif /* _ISC */
                    215:            free(ifconf_buf);
                    216:            (void) close(sock);
                    217:            return;
                    218:        }
                    219:
                    220:        /* Break out of loop if we have a big enough buffer. */
                    221:        if (ifconf->ifc_len + sizeof(struct ifreq) < len)
                    222:            break;
                    223:        len += BUFSIZ;
                    224:     }
                    225:
                    226:     /* Allocate space for the maximum number of interfaces that could exist. */
1.4       millert   227:     if ((n = ifconf->ifc_len / sizeof(struct ifreq)) == 0)
                    228:        return;
                    229:     interfaces = (struct interface *) emalloc2(n, sizeof(struct interface));
1.1       millert   230:
                    231:     /* For each interface, store the ip address and netmask. */
                    232:     for (i = 0; i < ifconf->ifc_len; ) {
                    233:        /* Get a pointer to the current interface. */
                    234:        ifr = (struct ifreq *) &ifconf->ifc_buf[i];
                    235:
                    236:        /* Set i to the subscript of the next interface. */
                    237:        i += sizeof(struct ifreq);
                    238: #ifdef HAVE_SA_LEN
                    239:        if (ifr->ifr_addr.sa_len > sizeof(ifr->ifr_addr))
                    240:            i += ifr->ifr_addr.sa_len - sizeof(struct sockaddr);
                    241: #endif /* HAVE_SA_LEN */
                    242:
                    243:        /* Skip duplicates and interfaces with NULL addresses. */
                    244:        sin = (struct sockaddr_in *) &ifr->ifr_addr;
                    245:        if (sin->sin_addr.s_addr == 0 ||
                    246:            strncmp(previfname, ifr->ifr_name, sizeof(ifr->ifr_name) - 1) == 0)
                    247:            continue;
                    248:
                    249:        if (ifr->ifr_addr.sa_family != AF_INET)
                    250:                continue;
                    251:
                    252: #ifdef SIOCGIFFLAGS
                    253:        memset(&ifr_tmp, 0, sizeof(ifr_tmp));
                    254:        strncpy(ifr_tmp.ifr_name, ifr->ifr_name, sizeof(ifr_tmp.ifr_name) - 1);
                    255:        if (ioctl(sock, SIOCGIFFLAGS, (caddr_t) &ifr_tmp) < 0)
                    256: #endif
                    257:            ifr_tmp = *ifr;
                    258:
                    259:        /* Skip interfaces marked "down" and "loopback". */
                    260:        if (!(ifr_tmp.ifr_flags & IFF_UP) || (ifr_tmp.ifr_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK))
                    261:                continue;
                    262:
                    263:        sin = (struct sockaddr_in *) &ifr->ifr_addr;
                    264:        interfaces[num_interfaces].addr.s_addr = sin->sin_addr.s_addr;
                    265:
                    266:        /* Stash the name of the interface we saved. */
                    267:        previfname = ifr->ifr_name;
                    268:
                    269:        /* Get the netmask. */
                    270:        (void) memset(&ifr_tmp, 0, sizeof(ifr_tmp));
                    271:        strncpy(ifr_tmp.ifr_name, ifr->ifr_name, sizeof(ifr_tmp.ifr_name) - 1);
                    272: #ifdef SIOCGIFNETMASK
                    273: #ifdef _ISC
                    274:        STRSET(SIOCGIFNETMASK, (caddr_t) &ifr_tmp, sizeof(ifr_tmp));
                    275:        if (ioctl(sock, I_STR, (caddr_t) &strioctl) == 0) {
                    276: #else
                    277:        if (ioctl(sock, SIOCGIFNETMASK, (caddr_t) &ifr_tmp) == 0) {
                    278: #endif /* _ISC */
                    279:            sin = (struct sockaddr_in *) &ifr_tmp.ifr_addr;
                    280:
                    281:            interfaces[num_interfaces].netmask.s_addr = sin->sin_addr.s_addr;
                    282:        } else {
                    283: #else
                    284:        {
                    285: #endif /* SIOCGIFNETMASK */
                    286:            if (IN_CLASSC(interfaces[num_interfaces].addr.s_addr))
                    287:                interfaces[num_interfaces].netmask.s_addr = htonl(IN_CLASSC_NET);
                    288:            else if (IN_CLASSB(interfaces[num_interfaces].addr.s_addr))
                    289:                interfaces[num_interfaces].netmask.s_addr = htonl(IN_CLASSB_NET);
                    290:            else
                    291:                interfaces[num_interfaces].netmask.s_addr = htonl(IN_CLASSA_NET);
                    292:        }
                    293:
                    294:        /* Only now can we be sure it was a good/interesting interface. */
                    295:        num_interfaces++;
                    296:     }
                    297:
                    298:     /* If the expected size < real size, realloc the array. */
                    299:     if (n != num_interfaces) {
                    300:        if (num_interfaces != 0)
1.4       millert   301:            interfaces = (struct interface *) erealloc3(interfaces,
                    302:                num_interfaces, sizeof(struct interface));
1.1       millert   303:        else
                    304:            free(interfaces);
                    305:     }
                    306:     free(ifconf_buf);
                    307:     (void) close(sock);
                    308: }
                    309:
                    310: #else /* !SIOCGIFCONF || STUB_LOAD_INTERFACES */
                    311:
                    312: /*
                    313:  * Stub function for those without SIOCGIFCONF
                    314:  */
                    315: void
                    316: load_interfaces()
                    317: {
                    318:     return;
                    319: }
                    320:
                    321: #endif /* SIOCGIFCONF && !STUB_LOAD_INTERFACES */
1.2       millert   322:
                    323: void
                    324: dump_interfaces()
                    325: {
                    326:     int i;
                    327:
                    328:     puts("Local IP address and netmask pairs:");
                    329:     for (i = 0; i < num_interfaces; i++)
                    330:        printf("\t%s / 0x%x\n", inet_ntoa(interfaces[i].addr),
1.5       millert   331:            (unsigned int)ntohl(interfaces[i].netmask.s_addr));
1.2       millert   332: }