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Annotation of src/usr.bin/sudo/sample.sudoers, Revision 1.1.1.1

1.1       millert     1: #
                      2: # Sample /etc/sudoers file.
                      3: #
                      4: # This file MUST be edited with the 'visudo' command as root.
                      5: #
                      6: # See the sudoers man page for the details on how to write a sudoers file.
                      7: #
                      8:
                      9: ##
                     10: # User alias specification
                     11: ##
                     12: User_Alias     FULLTIMERS = millert, mikef, dowdy
                     13: User_Alias     PARTTIMERS = bostley, jwfox, crawl
                     14: User_Alias     WEBMASTERS = will, wendy, wim
                     15:
                     16: ##
                     17: # Runas alias specification
                     18: ##
                     19: Runas_Alias    OP = root, operator
                     20: Runas_Alias    DB = oracle, sybase
                     21:
                     22: ##
                     23: # Host alias specification
                     24: ##
                     25: Host_Alias     SPARC = bigtime, eclipse, moet, anchor:\
                     26:                SGI = grolsch, dandelion, black:\
                     27:                ALPHA = widget, thalamus, foobar:\
                     28:                HPPA = boa, nag, python
                     29: Host_Alias     CUNETS = 128.138.0.0/255.255.0.0
                     30: Host_Alias     CSNETS = 128.138.243.0, 128.138.204.0/24, 128.138.242.0
                     31: Host_Alias     SERVERS = master, mail, www, ns
                     32: Host_Alias     CDROM = orion, perseus, hercules
                     33:
                     34: ##
                     35: # Cmnd alias specification
                     36: ##
                     37: Cmnd_Alias     DUMPS = /usr/sbin/dump, /usr/sbin/rdump, /usr/sbin/restore, \
                     38:                        /usr/sbin/rrestore, /usr/bin/mt
                     39: Cmnd_Alias     KILL = /usr/bin/kill
                     40: Cmnd_Alias     PRINTING = /usr/sbin/lpc, /usr/bin/lprm
                     41: Cmnd_Alias     SHUTDOWN = /usr/sbin/shutdown
                     42: Cmnd_Alias     HALT = /usr/sbin/halt, /usr/sbin/fasthalt
                     43: Cmnd_Alias     REBOOT = /usr/sbin/reboot, /usr/sbin/fastboot
                     44: Cmnd_Alias     SHELLS = /usr/bin/sh, /usr/bin/csh, /usr/bin/ksh, \
                     45:                         /usr/local/bin/tcsh, /usr/bin/rsh, \
                     46:                         /usr/local/bin/zsh
                     47: Cmnd_Alias     SU = /usr/bin/su
                     48: Cmnd_Alias     VIPW = /usr/sbin/vipw, /usr/bin/passwd, /usr/bin/chsh, \
                     49:                       /usr/bin/chfn
                     50:
                     51: ##
                     52: # Override builtin defaults
                     53: ##
                     54: Defaults               syslog=auth
                     55: Defaults:FULLTIMERS    !lecture
                     56: Defaults:millert       !authenticate
                     57: Defaults@SERVERS       log_year, logfile=/var/log/sudo.log
                     58:
                     59: ##
                     60: # User specification
                     61: ##
                     62:
                     63: # root and users in group wheel can run anything on any machine as any user
                     64: root           ALL = (ALL) ALL
                     65: %wheel         ALL = (ALL) ALL
                     66:
                     67: # full time sysadmins can run anything on any machine without a password
                     68: FULLTIMERS     ALL = NOPASSWD: ALL
                     69:
                     70: # part time sysadmins may run anything but need a password
                     71: PARTTIMERS     ALL = ALL
                     72:
                     73: # jack may run anything on machines in CSNETS
                     74: jack           CSNETS = ALL
                     75:
                     76: # lisa may run any command on any host in CUNETS (a class B network)
                     77: lisa           CUNETS = ALL
                     78:
                     79: # operator may run maintenance commands and anything in /usr/oper/bin/
                     80: operator       ALL = DUMPS, KILL, PRINTING, SHUTDOWN, HALT, REBOOT,\
                     81:                /usr/oper/bin/
                     82:
                     83: # joe may su only to operator
                     84: joe            ALL = /usr/bin/su operator
                     85:
                     86: # pete may change passwords for anyone but root on the hp snakes
                     87: pete           HPPA = /usr/bin/passwd [A-z]*, !/usr/bin/passwd root
                     88:
                     89: # bob may run anything on the sparc and sgi machines as any user
                     90: # listed in the Runas_Alias "OP" (ie: root and operator)
                     91: bob            SPARC = (OP) ALL : SGI = (OP) ALL
                     92:
                     93: # jim may run anything on machines in the biglab netgroup
                     94: jim            +biglab = ALL
                     95:
                     96: # users in the secretaries netgroup need to help manage the printers
                     97: # as well as add and remove users
                     98: +secretaries   ALL = PRINTING, /usr/bin/adduser, /usr/bin/rmuser
                     99:
                    100: # fred can run commands as oracle or sybase without a password
                    101: fred           ALL = (DB) NOPASSWD: ALL
                    102:
                    103: # on the alphas, john may su to anyone but root and flags are not allowed
                    104: john           ALPHA = /usr/bin/su [!-]*, !/usr/bin/su *root*
                    105:
                    106: # jen can run anything on all machines except the ones
                    107: # in the "SERVERS" Host_Alias
                    108: jen            ALL, !SERVERS = ALL
                    109:
                    110: # jill can run any commands in the directory /usr/bin/, except for
                    111: # those in the SU and SHELLS aliases.
                    112: jill           SERVERS = /usr/bin/, !SU, !SHELLS
                    113:
                    114: # steve can run any command in the directory /usr/local/op_commands/
                    115: # as user operator.
                    116: steve          CSNETS = (operator) /usr/local/op_commands/
                    117:
                    118: # matt needs to be able to kill things on his workstation when
                    119: # they get hung.
                    120: matt           valkyrie = KILL
                    121:
                    122: # users in the WEBMASTERS User_Alias (will, wendy, and wim)
                    123: # may run any command as user www (which owns the web pages)
                    124: # or simply su to www.
                    125: WEBMASTERS     www = (www) ALL, (root) /usr/bin/su www
                    126:
                    127: # anyone can mount/unmount a cd-rom on the machines in the CDROM alias
                    128: ALL            CDROM = NOPASSWD: /sbin/umount /CDROM,\
                    129:                /sbin/mount -o nosuid\,nodev /dev/cd0a /CDROM