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Annotation of src/usr.bin/sudo/tgetpass.c, Revision 1.12

1.1       millert     1: /*
1.11      millert     2:  * Copyright (c) 1996, 1998-2005 Todd C. Miller <Todd.Miller@courtesan.com>
1.1       millert     3:  *
1.10      millert     4:  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
                      5:  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
                      6:  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
                      7:  *
                      8:  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
                      9:  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
                     10:  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
                     11:  * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
                     12:  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
                     13:  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
                     14:  * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
1.9       millert    15:  *
                     16:  * Sponsored in part by the Defense Advanced Research Projects
                     17:  * Agency (DARPA) and Air Force Research Laboratory, Air Force
                     18:  * Materiel Command, USAF, under agreement number F39502-99-1-0512.
1.1       millert    19:  */
                     20:
1.10      millert    21: #ifdef __TANDEM
                     22: # include <floss.h>
                     23: #endif
                     24:
1.11      millert    25: #include <config.h>
1.1       millert    26:
1.7       millert    27: #include <sys/types.h>
                     28: #include <sys/param.h>
                     29: #ifdef HAVE_SYS_BSDTYPES_H
                     30: # include <sys/bsdtypes.h>
                     31: #endif /* HAVE_SYS_BSDTYPES_H */
                     32: #include <sys/time.h>
1.1       millert    33: #include <stdio.h>
                     34: #ifdef STDC_HEADERS
1.7       millert    35: # include <stdlib.h>
                     36: # include <stddef.h>
                     37: #else
                     38: # ifdef HAVE_STDLIB_H
                     39: #  include <stdlib.h>
                     40: # endif
1.1       millert    41: #endif /* STDC_HEADERS */
1.7       millert    42: #ifdef HAVE_STRING_H
                     43: # if defined(HAVE_MEMORY_H) && !defined(STDC_HEADERS)
                     44: #  include <memory.h>
                     45: # endif
                     46: # include <string.h>
                     47: #else
                     48: # ifdef HAVE_STRINGS_H
                     49: #  include <strings.h>
                     50: # endif
                     51: #endif /* HAVE_STRING_H */
1.1       millert    52: #ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
1.7       millert    53: # include <unistd.h>
1.1       millert    54: #endif /* HAVE_UNISTD_H */
                     55: #include <pwd.h>
                     56: #include <errno.h>
                     57: #include <signal.h>
                     58: #include <fcntl.h>
                     59: #ifdef HAVE_TERMIOS_H
1.7       millert    60: # include <termios.h>
1.1       millert    61: #else
1.7       millert    62: # ifdef HAVE_TERMIO_H
                     63: #  include <termio.h>
                     64: # else
                     65: #  include <sgtty.h>
                     66: #  include <sys/ioctl.h>
                     67: # endif /* HAVE_TERMIO_H */
1.1       millert    68: #endif /* HAVE_TERMIOS_H */
                     69:
                     70: #include "sudo.h"
                     71:
1.5       millert    72: #ifndef lint
1.12    ! millert    73: __unused static const char rcsid[] = "$Sudo: tgetpass.c,v 1.111.2.4 2007/10/08 16:01:10 millert Exp $";
1.5       millert    74: #endif /* lint */
                     75:
1.1       millert    76: #ifndef TCSASOFT
1.7       millert    77: # define TCSASOFT      0
                     78: #endif
                     79: #ifndef ECHONL
                     80: # define ECHONL        0
                     81: #endif
                     82:
                     83: #ifndef _POSIX_VDISABLE
                     84: # ifdef VDISABLE
                     85: #  define _POSIX_VDISABLE      VDISABLE
                     86: # else
                     87: #  define _POSIX_VDISABLE      0
                     88: # endif
                     89: #endif
1.1       millert    90:
1.5       millert    91: /*
                     92:  * Abstract method of getting at the term flags.
                     93:  */
                     94: #undef TERM
                     95: #undef tflags
                     96: #ifdef HAVE_TERMIOS_H
                     97: # define TERM                  termios
                     98: # define tflags                        c_lflag
                     99: # define term_getattr(f, t)    tcgetattr(f, t)
1.11      millert   100: # define term_setattr(f, t)    tcsetattr(f, TCSADRAIN|TCSASOFT, t)
1.5       millert   101: #else
                    102: # ifdef HAVE_TERMIO_H
                    103: # define TERM                  termio
                    104: # define tflags                        c_lflag
                    105: # define term_getattr(f, t)    ioctl(f, TCGETA, t)
1.7       millert   106: # define term_setattr(f, t)    ioctl(f, TCSETAF, t)
1.5       millert   107: # else
                    108: #  define TERM                 sgttyb
                    109: #  define tflags               sg_flags
                    110: #  define term_getattr(f, t)   ioctl(f, TIOCGETP, t)
                    111: #  define term_setattr(f, t)   ioctl(f, TIOCSETP, t)
                    112: # endif /* HAVE_TERMIO_H */
                    113: #endif /* HAVE_TERMIOS_H */
1.1       millert   114:
1.7       millert   115: static volatile sig_atomic_t signo;
                    116:
                    117: static void handler __P((int));
1.10      millert   118: static char *getln __P((int, char *, size_t));
1.1       millert   119:
                    120: /*
                    121:  * Like getpass(3) but with timeout and echo flags.
                    122:  */
                    123: char *
1.5       millert   124: tgetpass(prompt, timeout, flags)
1.1       millert   125:     const char *prompt;
                    126:     int timeout;
1.5       millert   127:     int flags;
1.1       millert   128: {
1.10      millert   129:     sigaction_t sa, savealrm, saveint, savehup, savequit, saveterm;
1.7       millert   130:     sigaction_t savetstp, savettin, savettou;
1.10      millert   131:     struct TERM term, oterm;
                    132:     char *pass;
1.7       millert   133:     static char buf[SUDO_PASS_MAX + 1];
                    134:     int input, output, save_errno;
1.1       millert   135:
1.10      millert   136:     (void) fflush(stdout);
1.7       millert   137: restart:
1.12    ! millert   138:     signo = 0;
        !           139:     pass = NULL;
        !           140:     save_errno = 0;
1.1       millert   141:     /* Open /dev/tty for reading/writing if possible else use stdin/stderr. */
1.10      millert   142:     if (ISSET(flags, TGP_STDIN) ||
1.5       millert   143:        (input = output = open(_PATH_TTY, O_RDWR|O_NOCTTY)) == -1) {
1.1       millert   144:        input = STDIN_FILENO;
                    145:        output = STDERR_FILENO;
                    146:     }
                    147:
1.7       millert   148:     /*
                    149:      * Catch signals that would otherwise cause the user to end
1.10      millert   150:      * up with echo turned off in the shell.
1.7       millert   151:      */
                    152:     sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask);
1.10      millert   153:     sa.sa_flags = SA_INTERRUPT;        /* don't restart system calls */
1.7       millert   154:     sa.sa_handler = handler;
1.10      millert   155:     (void) sigaction(SIGALRM, &sa, &savealrm);
1.7       millert   156:     (void) sigaction(SIGINT, &sa, &saveint);
                    157:     (void) sigaction(SIGHUP, &sa, &savehup);
                    158:     (void) sigaction(SIGQUIT, &sa, &savequit);
                    159:     (void) sigaction(SIGTERM, &sa, &saveterm);
                    160:     (void) sigaction(SIGTSTP, &sa, &savetstp);
                    161:     (void) sigaction(SIGTTIN, &sa, &savettin);
                    162:     (void) sigaction(SIGTTOU, &sa, &savettou);
                    163:
1.5       millert   164:     /* Turn echo off/on as specified by flags.  */
1.7       millert   165:     if (term_getattr(input, &oterm) == 0) {
                    166:        (void) memcpy(&term, &oterm, sizeof(term));
1.10      millert   167:        if (!ISSET(flags, TGP_ECHO))
                    168:            CLR(term.tflags, (ECHO | ECHONL));
1.7       millert   169: #ifdef VSTATUS
                    170:        term.c_cc[VSTATUS] = _POSIX_VDISABLE;
                    171: #endif
                    172:        (void) term_setattr(input, &term);
                    173:     } else {
                    174:        memset(&term, 0, sizeof(term));
                    175:        memset(&oterm, 0, sizeof(oterm));
                    176:     }
1.8       millert   177:
1.12    ! millert   178:     /* No output if we are already backgrounded. */
        !           179:     if (signo != SIGTTOU && signo != SIGTTIN) {
        !           180:        if (prompt)
        !           181:            (void) write(output, prompt, strlen(prompt));
        !           182:
        !           183:        if (timeout > 0)
        !           184:            alarm(timeout);
        !           185:        pass = getln(input, buf, sizeof(buf));
        !           186:        alarm(0);
        !           187:        save_errno = errno;
1.1       millert   188:
1.12    ! millert   189:        if (!ISSET(term.tflags, ECHO))
        !           190:            (void) write(output, "\n", 1);
        !           191:     }
1.1       millert   192:
1.7       millert   193:     /* Restore old tty settings and signals. */
                    194:     if (memcmp(&term, &oterm, sizeof(term)) != 0)
                    195:        (void) term_setattr(input, &oterm);
1.10      millert   196:     (void) sigaction(SIGALRM, &savealrm, NULL);
1.7       millert   197:     (void) sigaction(SIGINT, &saveint, NULL);
                    198:     (void) sigaction(SIGHUP, &savehup, NULL);
                    199:     (void) sigaction(SIGQUIT, &savequit, NULL);
                    200:     (void) sigaction(SIGTERM, &saveterm, NULL);
                    201:     (void) sigaction(SIGTSTP, &savetstp, NULL);
                    202:     (void) sigaction(SIGTTIN, &savettin, NULL);
                    203:     (void) sigaction(SIGTTOU, &savettou, NULL);
1.1       millert   204:     if (input != STDIN_FILENO)
                    205:        (void) close(input);
                    206:
1.7       millert   207:     /*
                    208:      * If we were interrupted by a signal, resend it to ourselves
                    209:      * now that we have restored the signal handlers.
                    210:      */
                    211:     if (signo) {
1.10      millert   212:        kill(getpid(), signo);
1.7       millert   213:        switch (signo) {
                    214:            case SIGTSTP:
                    215:            case SIGTTIN:
                    216:            case SIGTTOU:
                    217:                goto restart;
                    218:        }
                    219:     }
                    220:
1.12    ! millert   221:     if (save_errno)
        !           222:        errno = save_errno;
1.7       millert   223:     return(pass);
1.1       millert   224: }
                    225:
                    226: static char *
1.10      millert   227: getln(fd, buf, bufsiz)
1.1       millert   228:     int fd;
                    229:     char *buf;
                    230:     size_t bufsiz;
                    231: {
1.10      millert   232:     char c, *cp;
                    233:     ssize_t nr;
1.1       millert   234:
1.7       millert   235:     if (bufsiz == 0) {
                    236:        errno = EINVAL;
1.1       millert   237:        return(NULL);                   /* sanity */
1.7       millert   238:     }
1.1       millert   239:
1.2       millert   240:     cp = buf;
1.10      millert   241:     nr = -1;
                    242:     while (--bufsiz && (nr = read(fd, &c, 1)) == 1 && c != '\n' && c != '\r')
                    243:        *cp++ = c;
1.1       millert   244:     *cp = '\0';
1.10      millert   245:     return(nr == -1 ? NULL : buf);
1.7       millert   246: }
                    247:
1.10      millert   248: static void
                    249: handler(s)
1.7       millert   250:     int s;
                    251: {
1.10      millert   252:     if (s != SIGALRM)
                    253:        signo = s;
1.1       millert   254: }