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Annotation of src/usr.bin/systat/if.c, Revision 1.19

1.19    ! jasper      1: /*     $OpenBSD: if.c,v 1.18 2010/07/05 14:31:44 lum Exp $ */
1.1       markus      2: /*
                      3:  * Copyright (c) 2004 Markus Friedl <markus@openbsd.org>
                      4:  *
                      5:  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
                      6:  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
                      7:  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
                      8:  *
                      9:  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
                     10:  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
                     11:  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
                     12:  * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
                     13:  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
                     14:  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
                     15:  * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
                     16:  */
1.15      jasper     17:
1.1       markus     18: #include <sys/param.h>
                     19: #include <sys/types.h>
                     20: #include <sys/socket.h>
                     21: #include <sys/sysctl.h>
                     22: #include <net/if.h>
                     23: #include <net/if_dl.h>
                     24: #include <net/route.h>
1.13      deraadt    25: #include <sys/sockio.h>
1.15      jasper     26: #include <sys/ioctl.h>
1.1       markus     27:
                     28: #include <stdlib.h>
1.5       deraadt    29: #include <string.h>
1.15      jasper     30: #include <unistd.h>
1.1       markus     31:
                     32: #include "systat.h"
                     33:
                     34: static  enum state { BOOT, TIME, RUN } state = TIME;
                     35:
                     36: struct ifstat {
                     37:        char            ifs_name[IFNAMSIZ];     /* interface name */
1.13      deraadt    38:        char            ifs_description[IFDESCRSIZE];
1.1       markus     39:        struct ifcount  ifs_cur;
                     40:        struct ifcount  ifs_old;
                     41:        struct ifcount  ifs_now;
1.17      canacar    42:        char            ifs_flag;
1.1       markus     43: } *ifstats;
                     44:
                     45: static int nifs = 0;
1.12      canacar    46: static int num_ifs = 0;
1.1       markus     47:
1.12      canacar    48: void print_if(void);
                     49: int read_if(void);
                     50: int select_if(void);
                     51: int if_keyboard_callback(int);
                     52:
1.16      deraadt    53: void fetchifstat(void);
1.12      canacar    54: static void showifstat(struct ifstat *);
                     55: static void showtotal(void);
1.18      lum        56: static void rt_getaddrinfo(struct sockaddr *, int, struct sockaddr **);
1.12      canacar    57:
                     58:
                     59: /* Define fields */
                     60: field_def fields_if[] = {
                     61:        {"IFACE", 8, 16, 1, FLD_ALIGN_LEFT, -1, 0, 0, 0},
1.13      deraadt    62:        {"STATE", 4, 6, 1, FLD_ALIGN_LEFT, -1, 0, 0, 0},
1.12      canacar    63:        {"IPKTS", 5, 8, 1, FLD_ALIGN_RIGHT, -1, 0, 0, 0},
                     64:        {"IBYTES", 5, 8, 1, FLD_ALIGN_RIGHT, -1, 0, 0, 0},
                     65:        {"IERRS", 5, 8, 1, FLD_ALIGN_RIGHT, -1, 0, 0, 0},
                     66:        {"OPKTS", 5, 8, 1, FLD_ALIGN_RIGHT, -1, 0, 0, 0},
                     67:        {"OBYTES", 5, 8, 1, FLD_ALIGN_RIGHT, -1, 0, 0, 0},
                     68:        {"OERRS", 5, 8, 1, FLD_ALIGN_RIGHT, -1, 0, 0, 0},
                     69:        {"COLLS", 5, 8, 1, FLD_ALIGN_RIGHT, -1, 0, 0, 0},
1.13      deraadt    70:        {"DESC", 14, 64, 1, FLD_ALIGN_LEFT, -1, 0, 0, 0},
1.12      canacar    71: };
                     72:
                     73:
1.19    ! jasper     74: #define FLD_IF_IFACE   FIELD_ADDR(fields_if,0)
        !            75: #define FLD_IF_STATE   FIELD_ADDR(fields_if,1)
        !            76: #define FLD_IF_IPKTS   FIELD_ADDR(fields_if,2)
        !            77: #define FLD_IF_IBYTES  FIELD_ADDR(fields_if,3)
        !            78: #define FLD_IF_IERRS   FIELD_ADDR(fields_if,4)
        !            79: #define FLD_IF_OPKTS   FIELD_ADDR(fields_if,5)
        !            80: #define FLD_IF_OBYTES  FIELD_ADDR(fields_if,6)
        !            81: #define FLD_IF_OERRS   FIELD_ADDR(fields_if,7)
        !            82: #define FLD_IF_COLLS   FIELD_ADDR(fields_if,8)
        !            83: #define FLD_IF_DESC    FIELD_ADDR(fields_if,9)
1.12      canacar    84:
                     85:
                     86: /* Define views */
                     87: field_def *view_if_0[] = {
1.13      deraadt    88:        FLD_IF_IFACE, FLD_IF_STATE, FLD_IF_DESC, FLD_IF_IPKTS,
                     89:        FLD_IF_IBYTES, FLD_IF_IERRS, FLD_IF_OPKTS, FLD_IF_OBYTES,
                     90:        FLD_IF_OERRS, FLD_IF_COLLS, NULL
1.12      canacar    91: };
                     92:
                     93: /* Define view managers */
                     94:
                     95: struct view_manager ifstat_mgr = {
                     96:        "Ifstat", select_if, read_if, NULL, print_header,
                     97:        print_if, if_keyboard_callback, NULL, NULL
                     98: };
                     99:
                    100: field_view views_if[] = {
                    101:        {view_if_0, "ifstat", '1', &ifstat_mgr},
                    102:        {NULL, NULL, 0, NULL}
                    103: };
1.7       claudio   104:
1.1       markus    105:
                    106: int
                    107: initifstat(void)
                    108: {
1.12      canacar   109:        field_view *v;
                    110:        read_if();
                    111:        for (v = views_if; v->name != NULL; v++)
                    112:                add_view(v);
1.1       markus    113:
                    114:        return(1);
                    115: }
                    116:
                    117: #define UPDATE(x, y) do { \
1.2       deraadt   118:                ifs->ifs_now.x = ifm.y; \
1.1       markus    119:                ifs->ifs_cur.x = ifs->ifs_now.x - ifs->ifs_old.x; \
1.4       dlg       120:                if (state == TIME) {\
                    121:                        ifs->ifs_old.x = ifs->ifs_now.x; \
                    122:                        ifs->ifs_cur.x /= naptime; \
                    123:                } \
1.1       markus    124:                sum.x += ifs->ifs_cur.x; \
                    125:        } while(0)
                    126:
                    127:
                    128: void
                    129: rt_getaddrinfo(struct sockaddr *sa, int addrs, struct sockaddr **info)
                    130: {
                    131:        int i;
                    132:
                    133:        for (i = 0; i < RTAX_MAX; i++) {
                    134:                if (addrs & (1 << i)) {
                    135:                        info[i] = sa;
                    136:                        sa = (struct sockaddr *) ((char *)(sa) +
                    137:                            roundup(sa->sa_len, sizeof(long)));
                    138:                } else
                    139:                        info[i] = NULL;
                    140:        }
                    141: }
                    142:
1.12      canacar   143:
                    144:
                    145: int
                    146: select_if(void)
                    147: {
                    148:        num_disp = num_ifs + 1;
                    149:        return (0);
                    150: }
                    151:
                    152: int
                    153: read_if(void)
                    154: {
                    155:        fetchifstat();
                    156:        num_disp = num_ifs + 1;
                    157:
                    158:        return 0;
                    159: }
                    160:
1.1       markus    161: void
1.12      canacar   162: print_if(void)
                    163: {
                    164:        int n, i, count = 0;
                    165:
                    166:        for (n = 0, i = 0; n < nifs; n++) {
                    167:                if (ifstats[n].ifs_name[0] == '\0')
                    168:                        continue;
                    169:                if (i++ < dispstart)
                    170:                        continue;
                    171:                if (i == num_disp)
                    172:                        break;
                    173:                showifstat(ifstats + n);
                    174:                if (maxprint > 0 && ++count >= maxprint)
                    175:                        return;
                    176:        }
                    177:        showtotal();
                    178: }
                    179:
                    180:
1.16      deraadt   181: void
1.1       markus    182: fetchifstat(void)
                    183: {
                    184:        struct ifstat *newstats, *ifs;
1.2       deraadt   185:        struct if_msghdr ifm;
1.1       markus    186:        struct sockaddr *info[RTAX_MAX];
                    187:        struct sockaddr_dl *sdl;
                    188:        char *buf, *next, *lim;
1.17      canacar   189:        int mib[6], i;
1.1       markus    190:        size_t need;
                    191:
                    192:        mib[0] = CTL_NET;
                    193:        mib[1] = AF_ROUTE;
                    194:        mib[2] = 0;
                    195:        mib[3] = 0;
                    196:        mib[4] = NET_RT_IFLIST;
                    197:        mib[5] = 0;
                    198:
                    199:        if (sysctl(mib, 6, NULL, &need, NULL, 0) == -1)
                    200:                return;
                    201:        if ((buf = malloc(need)) == NULL)
                    202:                return;
                    203:        if (sysctl(mib, 6, buf, &need, NULL, 0) == -1) {
                    204:                free(buf);
                    205:                return;
                    206:        }
                    207:
                    208:        bzero(&sum, sizeof(sum));
1.12      canacar   209:        num_ifs = 0;
1.1       markus    210:
                    211:        lim = buf + need;
1.2       deraadt   212:        for (next = buf; next < lim; next += ifm.ifm_msglen) {
                    213:                bcopy(next, &ifm, sizeof ifm);
1.14      claudio   214:                if (ifm.ifm_version != RTM_VERSION ||
                    215:                    ifm.ifm_type != RTM_IFINFO ||
                    216:                    !(ifm.ifm_addrs & RTA_IFP))
1.1       markus    217:                        continue;
1.2       deraadt   218:                if (ifm.ifm_index >= nifs) {
1.12      canacar   219:                        if ((newstats = realloc(ifstats, (ifm.ifm_index + 4)
                    220:                            * sizeof(struct ifstat))) == NULL)
1.1       markus    221:                                continue;
                    222:                        ifstats = newstats;
1.2       deraadt   223:                        for (; nifs < ifm.ifm_index + 4; nifs++)
1.12      canacar   224:                                bzero(&ifstats[nifs], sizeof(*ifstats));
1.1       markus    225:                }
1.2       deraadt   226:                ifs = &ifstats[ifm.ifm_index];
1.1       markus    227:                if (ifs->ifs_name[0] == '\0') {
                    228:                        bzero(&info, sizeof(info));
1.2       deraadt   229:                        rt_getaddrinfo(
                    230:                            (struct sockaddr *)((struct if_msghdr *)next + 1),
                    231:                            ifm.ifm_addrs, info);
1.13      deraadt   232:                        sdl = (struct sockaddr_dl *)info[RTAX_IFP];
                    233:
                    234:                        if (sdl && sdl->sdl_family == AF_LINK &&
                    235:                            sdl->sdl_nlen > 0) {
                    236:                                struct ifreq ifrdesc;
                    237:                                char ifdescr[IFDESCRSIZE];
                    238:                                int s;
                    239:
                    240:                                bcopy(sdl->sdl_data, ifs->ifs_name,
                    241:                                      sdl->sdl_nlen);
                    242:                                ifs->ifs_name[sdl->sdl_nlen] = '\0';
                    243:
                    244:                                /* Get the interface description */
                    245:                                memset(&ifrdesc, 0, sizeof(ifrdesc));
                    246:                                strlcpy(ifrdesc.ifr_name, ifs->ifs_name,
                    247:                                        sizeof(ifrdesc.ifr_name));
                    248:                                ifrdesc.ifr_data = (caddr_t)&ifdescr;
                    249:
                    250:                                s = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
                    251:                                if (s != -1) {
                    252:                                        if (ioctl(s, SIOCGIFDESCR, &ifrdesc) == 0)
                    253:                                                strlcpy(ifs->ifs_description,
                    254:                                                    ifrdesc.ifr_data,
                    255:                                                    sizeof(ifs->ifs_description));
                    256:                                        close(s);
1.3       dlg       257:                                }
1.1       markus    258:                        }
                    259:                        if (ifs->ifs_name[0] == '\0')
                    260:                                continue;
                    261:                }
1.12      canacar   262:                num_ifs++;
1.1       markus    263:                UPDATE(ifc_ip, ifm_data.ifi_ipackets);
                    264:                UPDATE(ifc_ib, ifm_data.ifi_ibytes);
                    265:                UPDATE(ifc_ie, ifm_data.ifi_ierrors);
                    266:                UPDATE(ifc_op, ifm_data.ifi_opackets);
                    267:                UPDATE(ifc_ob, ifm_data.ifi_obytes);
                    268:                UPDATE(ifc_oe, ifm_data.ifi_oerrors);
                    269:                UPDATE(ifc_co, ifm_data.ifi_collisions);
1.7       claudio   270:                ifs->ifs_cur.ifc_flags = ifm.ifm_flags;
                    271:                ifs->ifs_cur.ifc_state = ifm.ifm_data.ifi_link_state;
1.17      canacar   272:                ifs->ifs_flag++;
1.1       markus    273:        }
1.17      canacar   274:
                    275:        /* remove unreferenced interfaces */
                    276:        for (i = 0; i < nifs; i++) {
                    277:                ifs = &ifstats[i];
                    278:                if (ifs->ifs_flag)
                    279:                        ifs->ifs_flag = 0;
                    280:                else
                    281:                        ifs->ifs_name[0] = '\0';
                    282:        }
                    283:
1.1       markus    284:        free(buf);
                    285: }
                    286:
                    287:
1.12      canacar   288: static void
                    289: showifstat(struct ifstat *ifs)
1.1       markus    290: {
1.12      canacar   291:        print_fld_str(FLD_IF_IFACE, ifs->ifs_name);
1.1       markus    292:
1.12      canacar   293:        tb_start();
                    294:        tbprintf("%s", ifs->ifs_cur.ifc_flags & IFF_UP ?
                    295:                 "up" : "dn");
1.7       claudio   296:
1.12      canacar   297:        switch (ifs->ifs_cur.ifc_state) {
1.7       claudio   298:        case LINK_STATE_UP:
1.8       reyk      299:        case LINK_STATE_HALF_DUPLEX:
                    300:        case LINK_STATE_FULL_DUPLEX:
1.12      canacar   301:                tbprintf(":U");
                    302:                break;
1.7       claudio   303:        case LINK_STATE_DOWN:
1.12      canacar   304:                tbprintf (":D");
                    305:                break;
1.7       claudio   306:        }
1.12      canacar   307:
                    308:        print_fld_tb(FLD_IF_STATE);
1.13      deraadt   309:
                    310:        print_fld_str(FLD_IF_DESC, ifs->ifs_description);
1.12      canacar   311:
                    312:        print_fld_size(FLD_IF_IBYTES, ifs->ifs_cur.ifc_ib);
                    313:        print_fld_size(FLD_IF_IPKTS, ifs->ifs_cur.ifc_ip);
                    314:        print_fld_size(FLD_IF_IERRS, ifs->ifs_cur.ifc_ie);
                    315:
                    316:        print_fld_size(FLD_IF_OBYTES, ifs->ifs_cur.ifc_ob);
                    317:        print_fld_size(FLD_IF_OPKTS, ifs->ifs_cur.ifc_op);
                    318:        print_fld_size(FLD_IF_OERRS, ifs->ifs_cur.ifc_oe);
                    319:
                    320:        print_fld_size(FLD_IF_COLLS, ifs->ifs_cur.ifc_co);
                    321:
                    322:        end_line();
1.7       claudio   323: }
1.6       deraadt   324:
1.12      canacar   325: static void
                    326: showtotal(void)
1.1       markus    327: {
1.12      canacar   328:        print_fld_str(FLD_IF_IFACE, "Totals");
                    329:
                    330:        print_fld_size(FLD_IF_IBYTES, sum.ifc_ib);
                    331:        print_fld_size(FLD_IF_IPKTS, sum.ifc_ip);
                    332:        print_fld_size(FLD_IF_IERRS, sum.ifc_ie);
                    333:
                    334:        print_fld_size(FLD_IF_OBYTES, sum.ifc_ob);
                    335:        print_fld_size(FLD_IF_OPKTS, sum.ifc_op);
                    336:        print_fld_size(FLD_IF_OERRS, sum.ifc_oe);
                    337:
                    338:        print_fld_size(FLD_IF_COLLS, sum.ifc_co);
                    339:
                    340:        end_line();
1.1       markus    341:
                    342: }
                    343:
                    344: int
1.12      canacar   345: if_keyboard_callback(int ch)
1.1       markus    346: {
                    347:        struct ifstat *ifs;
                    348:
1.12      canacar   349:        switch (ch) {
                    350:        case 'r':
                    351:                for (ifs = ifstats; ifs < ifstats + nifs; ifs++)
                    352:                        ifs->ifs_old = ifs->ifs_now;
1.1       markus    353:                state = RUN;
1.12      canacar   354:                gotsig_alarm = 1;
                    355:
                    356:                break;
                    357:        case 'b':
1.1       markus    358:                state = BOOT;
                    359:                for (ifs = ifstats; ifs < ifstats + nifs; ifs++)
                    360:                        bzero(&ifs->ifs_old, sizeof(ifs->ifs_old));
1.12      canacar   361:                gotsig_alarm = 1;
                    362:                break;
                    363:        case 't':
1.1       markus    364:                state = TIME;
1.12      canacar   365:                gotsig_alarm = 1;
                    366:                break;
                    367:        default:
                    368:                return keyboard_callback(ch);
                    369:        };
                    370:
                    371:        return 1;
1.1       markus    372: }
1.12      canacar   373: