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Annotation of src/usr.bin/systat/main.c, Revision 1.36

1.36    ! tedu        1: /*     $OpenBSD: main.c,v 1.35 2007/02/25 18:21:24 deraadt Exp $       */
1.3       deraadt     2: /*     $NetBSD: main.c,v 1.8 1996/05/10 23:16:36 thorpej Exp $ */
1.1       deraadt     3:
                      4: /*-
                      5:  * Copyright (c) 1980, 1992, 1993
                      6:  *     The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
                      7:  *
                      8:  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
                      9:  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
                     10:  * are met:
                     11:  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
                     12:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
                     13:  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
                     14:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
                     15:  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
1.26      millert    16:  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
1.1       deraadt    17:  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
                     18:  *    without specific prior written permission.
                     19:  *
                     20:  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
                     21:  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
                     22:  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
                     23:  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
                     24:  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
                     25:  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
                     26:  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
                     27:  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
                     28:  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
                     29:  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
                     30:  * SUCH DAMAGE.
                     31:  */
                     32:
                     33: #ifndef lint
                     34: static char copyright[] =
                     35: "@(#) Copyright (c) 1980, 1992, 1993\n\
                     36:        The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n";
                     37: #endif /* not lint */
                     38:
                     39: #ifndef lint
                     40: #if 0
                     41: static char sccsid[] = "@(#)main.c     8.1 (Berkeley) 6/6/93";
                     42: #endif
1.36    ! tedu       43: static char rcsid[] = "$OpenBSD: main.c,v 1.35 2007/02/25 18:21:24 deraadt Exp $";
1.1       deraadt    44: #endif /* not lint */
                     45:
                     46: #include <sys/param.h>
1.21      deraadt    47: #include <sys/sysctl.h>
1.1       deraadt    48:
                     49: #include <err.h>
                     50: #include <nlist.h>
                     51: #include <signal.h>
1.11      millert    52: #include <ctype.h>
1.1       deraadt    53: #include <stdio.h>
                     54: #include <string.h>
1.3       deraadt    55: #include <unistd.h>
1.35      deraadt    56: #include <utmp.h>
1.11      millert    57: #include <stdlib.h>
1.6       deraadt    58: #include <limits.h>
1.23      millert    59: #include <stdarg.h>
1.1       deraadt    60:
                     61: #include "systat.h"
                     62: #include "extern.h"
                     63:
1.21      deraadt    64: double dellave;
1.1       deraadt    65:
1.21      deraadt    66: kvm_t  *kd;
                     67: char   *nlistf = NULL;
1.20      pvalchev   68: char   *memf = NULL;
1.21      deraadt    69: double avenrun[3];
1.36    ! tedu       70: double naptime = 5.0;
1.21      deraadt    71: int    verbose = 1;            /* to report kvm read errs */
1.30      itojun     72: int    nflag = 0;
1.35      deraadt    73: int    ut, hz, stathz;
1.1       deraadt    74: char    hostname[MAXHOSTNAMELEN];
                     75: WINDOW  *wnd;
1.32      deraadt    76: int    CMDLINE;
1.1       deraadt    77:
1.21      deraadt    78: WINDOW *wload;                 /* one line window for load average */
1.1       deraadt    79:
1.22      millert    80: static void usage(void);
1.3       deraadt    81:
1.2       deraadt    82: int
1.24      deraadt    83: main(int argc, char *argv[])
1.1       deraadt    84: {
1.6       deraadt    85:        char errbuf[_POSIX2_LINE_MAX];
1.32      deraadt    86:        const char *errstr;
1.31      djm        87:        gid_t gid;
1.35      deraadt    88:        int ch;
                     89:
                     90:        ut = open(_PATH_UTMP, O_RDONLY);
                     91:        if (ut < 0) {
                     92:                error("No utmp");
                     93:                exit(1);
                     94:        }
1.1       deraadt    95:
1.25      deraadt    96:        kd = kvm_openfiles(NULL, NULL, NULL, O_RDONLY, errbuf);
                     97:        if (kd == NULL) {
                     98:                error("%s", errbuf);
                     99:                exit(1);
                    100:        }
                    101:
1.31      djm       102:        gid = getgid();
                    103:        if (setresgid(gid, gid, gid) == -1)
                    104:                err(1, "setresgid");
1.25      deraadt   105:
1.30      itojun    106:        while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "nw:")) != -1)
1.24      deraadt   107:                switch (ch) {
1.30      itojun    108:                case 'n':
                    109:                        nflag = 1;
                    110:                        break;
1.21      deraadt   111:                case 'w':
1.36    ! tedu      112:
        !           113:                        naptime = strtod(optarg, NULL);
        !           114:                        if (naptime < 0.09 || naptime > 1000.0)
        !           115:                                errx(1, "invalid interval: %s", optarg);
1.21      deraadt   116:                        break;
                    117:                default:
                    118:                        usage();
                    119:                }
                    120:        argc -= optind;
                    121:        argv += optind;
1.3       deraadt   122:
1.1       deraadt   123:        while (argc > 0) {
1.3       deraadt   124:                if (isdigit(argv[0][0])) {
1.36    ! tedu      125:                        naptime = strtod(argv[0], NULL);
        !           126:                        if (naptime < 0.09 || naptime > 1000.0)
        !           127:                                naptime = 5.0;
1.3       deraadt   128:                } else {
1.1       deraadt   129:                        struct cmdtab *p;
                    130:
1.3       deraadt   131:                        p = lookup(&argv[0][0]);
1.1       deraadt   132:                        if (p == (struct cmdtab *)-1)
1.3       deraadt   133:                                errx(1, "ambiguous request: %s", &argv[0][0]);
1.1       deraadt   134:                        if (p == 0)
1.3       deraadt   135:                                errx(1, "unknown request: %s", &argv[0][0]);
1.1       deraadt   136:                        curcmd = p;
                    137:                }
1.21      deraadt   138:                argc--;
                    139:                argv++;
1.1       deraadt   140:        }
1.24      deraadt   141:
1.21      deraadt   142:        signal(SIGINT, sigdie);
                    143:        siginterrupt(SIGINT, 1);
                    144:        signal(SIGQUIT, sigdie);
                    145:        siginterrupt(SIGQUIT, 1);
                    146:        signal(SIGTERM, sigdie);
                    147:        siginterrupt(SIGTERM, 1);
1.29      deraadt   148:        signal(SIGTSTP, sigtstp);
                    149:        siginterrupt(SIGTSTP, 1);
1.1       deraadt   150:
                    151:        /*
                    152:         * Initialize display.  Load average appears in a one line
                    153:         * window of its own.  Current command's display appears in
                    154:         * an overlapping sub-window of stdscr configured by the display
                    155:         * routines to minimize update work by curses.
                    156:         */
1.24      deraadt   157:        if (initscr() == NULL) {
1.1       deraadt   158:                warnx("couldn't initialize screen");
                    159:                exit(0);
                    160:        }
                    161:
                    162:        CMDLINE = LINES - 1;
                    163:        wnd = (*curcmd->c_open)();
                    164:        if (wnd == NULL) {
                    165:                warnx("couldn't initialize display");
1.21      deraadt   166:                die();
1.1       deraadt   167:        }
1.35      deraadt   168:        wload = newwin(1, 0, 1, 20);
1.1       deraadt   169:        if (wload == NULL) {
                    170:                warnx("couldn't set up load average window");
1.21      deraadt   171:                die();
1.1       deraadt   172:        }
                    173:        gethostname(hostname, sizeof (hostname));
1.21      deraadt   174:        gethz();
1.1       deraadt   175:        (*curcmd->c_init)();
                    176:        curcmd->c_flags |= CF_INIT;
                    177:        labels();
                    178:
                    179:        dellave = 0.0;
                    180:
1.21      deraadt   181:        signal(SIGALRM, sigdisplay);
                    182:        siginterrupt(SIGALRM, 1);
                    183:        signal(SIGWINCH, sigwinch);
                    184:        siginterrupt(SIGWINCH, 1);
                    185:        gotdisplay = 1;
1.1       deraadt   186:        noecho();
                    187:        crmode();
                    188:        keyboard();
                    189:        /*NOTREACHED*/
                    190: }
1.3       deraadt   191:
1.21      deraadt   192: void
1.24      deraadt   193: gethz(void)
1.21      deraadt   194: {
                    195:        struct clockinfo cinf;
                    196:        size_t  size = sizeof(cinf);
                    197:        int     mib[2];
                    198:
                    199:        mib[0] = CTL_KERN;
                    200:        mib[1] = KERN_CLOCKRATE;
                    201:        if (sysctl(mib, 2, &cinf, &size, NULL, 0) == -1)
                    202:                return;
                    203:        stathz = cinf.stathz;
                    204:        hz = cinf.hz;
                    205: }
                    206:
1.3       deraadt   207: static void
1.24      deraadt   208: usage(void)
1.3       deraadt   209: {
1.30      itojun    210:        fprintf(stderr, "usage: systat [-n] [-w wait] [display] [refresh-interval]\n");
1.3       deraadt   211:        exit(1);
                    212: }
                    213:
1.1       deraadt   214:
                    215: void
1.24      deraadt   216: labels(void)
1.1       deraadt   217: {
1.35      deraadt   218:        if (curcmd->c_flags & CF_LOADAV)
                    219:                mvprintw(0, 2 + 4, "users    Load");
1.1       deraadt   220:        (*curcmd->c_label)();
                    221: #ifdef notdef
                    222:        mvprintw(21, 25, "CPU usage on %s", hostname);
                    223: #endif
                    224:        refresh();
                    225: }
                    226:
1.32      deraadt   227: /*ARGSUSED*/
1.1       deraadt   228: void
1.32      deraadt   229: sigdisplay(int signo)
1.1       deraadt   230: {
1.21      deraadt   231:        gotdisplay = 1;
                    232: }
                    233:
                    234: void
                    235: display(void)
                    236: {
1.1       deraadt   237:        /* Get the load average over the last minute. */
                    238:        (void) getloadavg(avenrun, sizeof(avenrun) / sizeof(avenrun[0]));
                    239:        (*curcmd->c_fetch)();
                    240:        if (curcmd->c_flags & CF_LOADAV) {
1.35      deraadt   241:                extern int ucount();
                    242:                char tbuf[26];
                    243:                time_t now;
                    244:
                    245:                time(&now);
                    246:                strlcpy(tbuf, ctime(&now), sizeof tbuf);
                    247:
                    248:                putint(ucount(), 0, 2, 3);
                    249:                putfloat(avenrun[0], 0, 2 + 17, 6, 2, 0);
                    250:                putfloat(avenrun[1], 0, 2 + 23, 6, 2, 0);
                    251:                putfloat(avenrun[2], 0, 2 + 29, 6, 2, 0);
                    252:                mvaddstr(0, 2 + 53, tbuf);
1.1       deraadt   253:        }
                    254:        (*curcmd->c_refresh)();
                    255:        if (curcmd->c_flags & CF_LOADAV)
                    256:                wrefresh(wload);
                    257:        wrefresh(wnd);
1.32      deraadt   258:        move(CMDLINE, 0);
1.1       deraadt   259:        refresh();
1.36    ! tedu      260:        ualarm(naptime * 1000000, 0);
1.1       deraadt   261: }
                    262:
                    263: void
1.24      deraadt   264: load(void)
1.1       deraadt   265: {
                    266:
                    267:        (void) getloadavg(avenrun, sizeof(avenrun)/sizeof(avenrun[0]));
                    268:        mvprintw(CMDLINE, 0, "%4.1f %4.1f %4.1f",
                    269:            avenrun[0], avenrun[1], avenrun[2]);
                    270:        clrtoeol();
                    271: }
                    272:
1.21      deraadt   273: volatile sig_atomic_t gotdie;
                    274: volatile sig_atomic_t gotdisplay;
                    275: volatile sig_atomic_t gotwinch;
1.29      deraadt   276: volatile sig_atomic_t gottstp;
1.21      deraadt   277:
1.32      deraadt   278: /*ARGSUSED*/
1.1       deraadt   279: void
1.29      deraadt   280: sigdie(int signo)
1.1       deraadt   281: {
1.21      deraadt   282:        gotdie = 1;
1.29      deraadt   283: }
                    284:
1.32      deraadt   285: /*ARGSUSED*/
1.29      deraadt   286: void
                    287: sigtstp(int signo)
                    288: {
                    289:        gottstp = 1;
1.21      deraadt   290: }
                    291:
                    292: void
1.24      deraadt   293: die(void)
1.21      deraadt   294: {
1.13      deraadt   295:        if (wnd) {
                    296:                move(CMDLINE, 0);
                    297:                clrtoeol();
                    298:                refresh();
                    299:                endwin();
                    300:        }
1.1       deraadt   301:        exit(0);
                    302: }
1.14      kstailey  303:
1.32      deraadt   304: /*ARGSUSED*/
1.14      kstailey  305: void
1.24      deraadt   306: sigwinch(int signo)
1.14      kstailey  307: {
1.21      deraadt   308:        gotwinch = 1;
1.14      kstailey  309: }
                    310:
1.1       deraadt   311: void
                    312: error(const char *fmt, ...)
                    313: {
                    314:        va_list ap;
                    315:        char buf[255];
                    316:        int oy, ox;
1.23      millert   317:
1.1       deraadt   318:        va_start(ap, fmt);
                    319:        if (wnd) {
                    320:                getyx(stdscr, oy, ox);
1.5       deraadt   321:                (void) vsnprintf(buf, sizeof buf, fmt, ap);
1.1       deraadt   322:                clrtoeol();
                    323:                standout();
                    324:                mvaddstr(CMDLINE, 0, buf);
                    325:                standend();
                    326:                move(oy, ox);
                    327:                refresh();
                    328:        } else {
                    329:                (void) vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
                    330:                fprintf(stderr, "\n");
                    331:        }
                    332:        va_end(ap);
                    333: }
                    334:
                    335: void
1.24      deraadt   336: nlisterr(struct nlist namelist[])
1.1       deraadt   337: {
                    338:        int i, n;
                    339:
                    340:        n = 0;
                    341:        clear();
                    342:        mvprintw(2, 10, "systat: nlist: can't find following symbols:");
                    343:        for (i = 0;
                    344:            namelist[i].n_name != NULL && *namelist[i].n_name != '\0'; i++)
                    345:                if (namelist[i].n_value == 0)
                    346:                        mvprintw(2 + ++n, 10, "%s", namelist[i].n_name);
                    347:        move(CMDLINE, 0);
                    348:        clrtoeol();
                    349:        refresh();
                    350:        endwin();
                    351:        exit(1);
1.35      deraadt   352: }
                    353:
                    354: /* calculate number of users on the system */
                    355: int
                    356: ucount(void)
                    357: {
                    358:        int nusers = 0;
                    359:        struct  utmp utmp;
                    360:
                    361:        if (ut < 0)
                    362:                return (0);
                    363:        lseek(ut, (off_t)0, SEEK_SET);
                    364:        while (read(ut, &utmp, sizeof(utmp)))
                    365:                if (utmp.ut_name[0] != '\0')
                    366:                        nusers++;
                    367:
                    368:        return (nusers);
1.1       deraadt   369: }