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Annotation of src/usr.bin/systat/pigs.c, Revision 1.7

1.7     ! ericj       1: /*     $OpenBSD: pigs.c,v 1.6 2000/06/18 17:59:55 niklas Exp $ */
1.1       deraadt     2: /*     $NetBSD: pigs.c,v 1.3 1995/04/29 05:54:50 cgd Exp $     */
                      3:
                      4: /*-
                      5:  * Copyright (c) 1980, 1992, 1993
                      6:  *     The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
                      7:  *
                      8:  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
                      9:  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
                     10:  * are met:
                     11:  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
                     12:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
                     13:  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
                     14:  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
                     15:  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
                     16:  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
                     17:  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
                     18:  *     This product includes software developed by the University of
                     19:  *     California, Berkeley and its contributors.
                     20:  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
                     21:  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
                     22:  *    without specific prior written permission.
                     23:  *
                     24:  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
                     25:  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
                     26:  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
                     27:  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
                     28:  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
                     29:  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
                     30:  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
                     31:  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
                     32:  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
                     33:  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
                     34:  * SUCH DAMAGE.
                     35:  */
                     36:
                     37: #ifndef lint
                     38: #if 0
                     39: static char sccsid[] = "@(#)pigs.c     8.2 (Berkeley) 9/23/93";
                     40: #endif
1.7     ! ericj      41: static char rcsid[] = "$OpenBSD: pigs.c,v 1.6 2000/06/18 17:59:55 niklas Exp $";
1.1       deraadt    42: #endif /* not lint */
                     43:
                     44: /*
                     45:  * Pigs display from Bill Reeves at Lucasfilm
                     46:  */
                     47:
                     48: #include <sys/param.h>
                     49: #include <sys/dkstat.h>
                     50: #include <sys/dir.h>
                     51: #include <sys/time.h>
                     52: #include <sys/proc.h>
                     53: #include <sys/sysctl.h>
                     54:
                     55: #include <curses.h>
                     56: #include <math.h>
                     57: #include <nlist.h>
                     58: #include <pwd.h>
                     59: #include <stdlib.h>
                     60: #include <string.h>
                     61:
                     62: #include "extern.h"
                     63: #include "systat.h"
                     64:
                     65: int compar __P((const void *, const void *));
                     66:
                     67: static int nproc;
                     68: static struct p_times {
                     69:        float pt_pctcpu;
                     70:        struct kinfo_proc *pt_kp;
                     71: } *pt;
                     72:
                     73: static long stime[CPUSTATES];
                     74: static int     fscale;
                     75: static double  lccpu;
                     76:
                     77: WINDOW *
                     78: openpigs()
                     79: {
                     80:        return (subwin(stdscr, LINES-5-1, 0, 5, 0));
                     81: }
                     82:
                     83: void
                     84: closepigs(w)
                     85:        WINDOW *w;
                     86: {
                     87:        if (w == NULL)
                     88:                return;
                     89:        wclear(w);
                     90:        wrefresh(w);
                     91:        delwin(w);
                     92: }
                     93:
                     94:
                     95: void
                     96: showpigs()
                     97: {
                     98:        register int i, j, y, k;
                     99:        struct  eproc *ep;
                    100:        float total;
                    101:        int factor;
                    102:        char *uname, *pname, pidname[30];
                    103:
                    104:        if (pt == NULL)
                    105:                return;
                    106:        /* Accumulate the percent of cpu per user. */
                    107:        total = 0.0;
                    108:        for (i = 0; i <= nproc; i++) {
                    109:                /* Accumulate the percentage. */
                    110:                total += pt[i].pt_pctcpu;
                    111:        }
                    112:
                    113:        if (total < 1.0)
                    114:                total = 1.0;
                    115:        factor = 50.0/total;
                    116:
                    117:         qsort(pt, nproc + 1, sizeof (struct p_times), compar);
                    118:        y = 1;
                    119:        i = nproc + 1;
1.2       mickey    120:        if (i > wnd->_maxy-1)
                    121:                i = wnd->_maxy-1;
1.1       deraadt   122:        for (k = 0; i > 0 && pt[k].pt_pctcpu > 0.01; i--, y++, k++) {
                    123:                if (pt[k].pt_kp == NULL) {
                    124:                        uname = "";
                    125:                        pname = "<idle>";
                    126:                }
                    127:                else {
                    128:                        ep = &pt[k].pt_kp->kp_eproc;
                    129:                        uname = user_from_uid(ep->e_ucred.cr_uid, 0);
                    130:                        pname = pt[k].pt_kp->kp_proc.p_comm;
                    131:                }
                    132:                wmove(wnd, y, 0);
                    133:                wclrtoeol(wnd);
                    134:                mvwaddstr(wnd, y, 0, uname);
1.5       deraadt   135:                snprintf(pidname, sizeof pidname, "%10.10s", pname);
1.1       deraadt   136:                mvwaddstr(wnd, y, 9, pidname);
                    137:                wmove(wnd, y, 20);
                    138:                for (j = pt[k].pt_pctcpu*factor + 0.5; j > 0; j--)
                    139:                        waddch(wnd, 'X');
                    140:        }
                    141:        wmove(wnd, y, 0); wclrtobot(wnd);
                    142: }
                    143:
                    144: static struct nlist namelist[] = {
                    145: #define X_FIRST                0
                    146: #define X_CPTIME       0
                    147:        { "_cp_time" },
                    148: #define X_CCPU          1
                    149:        { "_ccpu" },
                    150: #define X_FSCALE        2
                    151:        { "_fscale" },
                    152:
                    153:        { "" }
                    154: };
                    155:
                    156: int
                    157: initpigs()
                    158: {
                    159:        fixpt_t ccpu;
1.7     ! ericj     160:        int ret;
1.1       deraadt   161:
                    162:        if (namelist[X_FIRST].n_type == 0) {
1.7     ! ericj     163:                if ((ret = kvm_nlist(kd, namelist)) == -1)
        !           164:                        errx(1, "%s", kvm_geterr(kd));
        !           165:                else if (ret)
1.1       deraadt   166:                        nlisterr(namelist);
                    167:                if (namelist[X_FIRST].n_type == 0) {
                    168:                        error("namelist failed");
                    169:                        return(0);
                    170:                }
                    171:        }
                    172:        KREAD(NPTR(X_CPTIME), stime, sizeof (stime));
                    173:        NREAD(X_CCPU, &ccpu, LONG);
                    174:        NREAD(X_FSCALE,  &fscale, LONG);
                    175:        lccpu = log((double) ccpu / fscale);
                    176:
                    177:        return(1);
                    178: }
                    179:
                    180: void
                    181: fetchpigs()
                    182: {
                    183:        register int i;
                    184:        register float time;
                    185:        register struct proc *pp;
                    186:        register float *pctp;
                    187:        struct kinfo_proc *kpp;
                    188:        long ctime[CPUSTATES];
                    189:        double t;
                    190:        static int lastnproc = 0;
                    191:
                    192:        if (namelist[X_FIRST].n_type == 0)
                    193:                return;
1.6       niklas    194:        if ((kpp = kvm_getprocs(kd, KERN_PROC_KTHREAD, 0, &nproc)) == NULL) {
1.1       deraadt   195:                error("%s", kvm_geterr(kd));
                    196:                if (pt)
                    197:                        free(pt);
                    198:                return;
                    199:        }
                    200:        if (nproc > lastnproc) {
                    201:                free(pt);
                    202:                if ((pt =
                    203:                    malloc((nproc + 1) * sizeof(struct p_times))) == NULL) {
                    204:                        error("Out of memory");
                    205:                        die(0);
                    206:                }
                    207:        }
                    208:        lastnproc = nproc;
                    209:        /*
                    210:         * calculate %cpu for each proc
                    211:         */
                    212:        for (i = 0; i < nproc; i++) {
                    213:                pt[i].pt_kp = &kpp[i];
                    214:                pp = &kpp[i].kp_proc;
                    215:                pctp = &pt[i].pt_pctcpu;
                    216:                time = pp->p_swtime;
                    217:                if (time == 0 || (pp->p_flag & P_INMEM) == 0)
                    218:                        *pctp = 0;
                    219:                else
                    220:                        *pctp = ((double) pp->p_pctcpu /
                    221:                                        fscale) / (1.0 - exp(time * lccpu));
                    222:        }
                    223:        /*
                    224:         * and for the imaginary "idle" process
                    225:         */
                    226:        KREAD(NPTR(X_CPTIME), ctime, sizeof (ctime));
                    227:        t = 0;
                    228:        for (i = 0; i < CPUSTATES; i++)
                    229:                t += ctime[i] - stime[i];
                    230:        if (t == 0.0)
                    231:                t = 1.0;
                    232:        pt[nproc].pt_kp = NULL;
                    233:        pt[nproc].pt_pctcpu = (ctime[CP_IDLE] - stime[CP_IDLE]) / t;
                    234:        for (i = 0; i < CPUSTATES; i++)
                    235:                stime[i] = ctime[i];
                    236: }
                    237:
                    238: void
                    239: labelpigs()
                    240: {
                    241:        wmove(wnd, 0, 0);
                    242:        wclrtoeol(wnd);
                    243:        mvwaddstr(wnd, 0, 20,
                    244:            "/0   /10  /20  /30  /40  /50  /60  /70  /80  /90  /100");
                    245: }
                    246:
                    247: int
                    248: compar(a, b)
                    249:        const void *a, *b;
                    250: {
                    251:        return (((struct p_times *) a)->pt_pctcpu >
                    252:                ((struct p_times *) b)->pt_pctcpu)? -1: 1;
                    253: }